Menards manager trainee salary: Reddit – Dive into anything
Menards Manager Trainee Salary – Zippia
Zippia Score 4.4
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Updated August 22, 2022
$41,831yearly
To create our salary estimates, Zippia starts with data published in publicly available sources such as the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Foreign Labor Certification Data Center (FLC) Show More
$20.11 hourly
Entry level Salary
$33,000
yearly
$33,000
10%
$41,831
Median
$52,000
90%
How Much Does Menards Pay Managers Trainee?
Menards pays Manager Trainees $41,831 per year on average. This is 14% less than the national average salary for Manager Trainees.
Manager Trainees make $49,193 per year on average, or $23.65 per hour, in the United States. Manager Trainees on the lower end of that spectrum, the bottom 10% to be exact, make roughly $33,000 a year, while the top 10% make $52,000.
Location impacts how much a manager trainee can expect to make. Manager Trainees make the most at Menards in Plano, TX, Eau Claire, WI and Escanaba, MI.
How Much Does Menards Pay Managers Trainee By Location?
If you want to get paid the most as a Manager Trainee at Menards, Plano, Eau Claire and Maple Grove are the best options, as they are the highest-paying cities in this company.
Additionally, cities like Escanaba and Grand Forks also report highly competitive salaries for Managers Trainee at Menards.
Manager Trainee Salaries By Location At Menards
Rank | City | Avg. Salary | Hourly Rate |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Plano, TX | $45,518 | $21.88 |
2 | Eau Claire, WI | $43,604 | $20.96 |
3 | Maple Grove, MN | $43,549 | $20.94 |
4 | Escanaba, MI | $43,483 | $20. 91 |
5 | Grand Forks, ND | $42,347 | $20.36 |
6 | Columbus, NE | $42,114 | $20.25 |
7 | Bloomington, IN | $40,564 | $19.50 |
Which Menards competitors pay manager trainees the most?
If you want to compare the manager trainees salaries between Menards and some similar companies, being employed by a company such as Stop & Shop or Jewel-Osco would be a smart choice, as they are the highest-paying companies in this field. Additionally, companies like Hobby Lobby and Market Basket also report highly competitive salaries for manager trainees.
Highest paid Manager Trainee jobs at Menards
Rank | Job Title | Average Salary | Hourly Rate | Job Openings |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Store Manager Trainee | $60,979 | $29 | – |
2 | Sales Management Trainee | $45,792 | $22 | – |
3 | Assistant Retail Sales Manager | $45,155 | $22 | – |
4 | Assistant Manager-Key Holder | $34,730 | $17 | – |
5 | Store Assistant | $30,846 | $15 | – |
6 | Assistant Manager Trainee | $29,752 | $14 | – |
7 | Branch Manager Trainee | $29,288 | $14 | – |
8 | Key Holder | $28,815 | $14 | – |
9 | Store Sales Associate | $26,253 | $13 | – |
Frequently asked questions about Menards Manager Trainee salaries.
How Much Does Menards Pay Managers Trainee An Hour?
Menards pays manager trainees $24 an hour, on average.
What Is The Starting Pay For A Manager Trainee At Menards?
The starting pay for a Manager Trainee at Menards is $36,000 per year, or $17 an hour.
How Much Does Menards Pay Compared To Stop & Shop?
Menards pays $49,193 per year on average compared to Stop & Shop, which pays $66,035. That works out to $24 per hour at Menards, compared to $32 per hour at Stop & Shop.
Have more questions? See all answers to common company questions.
Search For Manager Trainee Jobs
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- Menards Manager Trainee Salary
Updated August 22, 2022
Menards Salaries | How Much Does Menards Pay in the USA
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Nationwide
$32K
(39 salaries)
+$2K (6%) more than national average Assistant Manager salary ($30K)
+$2K (6%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$32K (69%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“the same”
+$8K (23%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“Average”
-$6K (22%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
See 36 More Menards Assistant Manager Salaries
$24K
(38 salaries)
Equal to national average Sales Associate salary ($24K)
-$6K (22%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
-$7K (26%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
“The average wage for those in my city was comparable if not slightly higher. “
-$5K (18%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
“Lower purely based off the fact that I have not been with the company for long.”
-$10K (40%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
See 35 More Menards Sales Associate Salaries
$33K
(20 salaries)
Equal to national average Assistant Department Manager salary ($33K)
+$3K (9%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$10K (28%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“I don’t feel that way I did accept the offer as my team members did with exception of different experience levels of course.”
+$1K (3%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“My salary is very low. We get paid under $16/hour to manage 30 guys.”
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
See 17 More Menards Assistant Department Manager Salaries
$58K
(20 salaries)
+$17K (34%) more than national average Sales Representative salary ($41K)
+$28K (63%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$50K (90%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“I am happy where I am at now. I have worked hard to get here and would have liked to have continued down the path I was on.”
+$3K (9%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“not bad”
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
See 17 More Menards Sales Representative Salaries
$35K
(34 salaries)
Equal to national average Department Manager salary ($35K)
+$5K (15%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$45K (85%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“Very good versus competitors”
+$20K (50%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
See 31 More Menards Department Manager Salaries
$45K
(27 salaries)
+$2K (4%) more than national average Manager salary ($43K)
+$15K (40%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$10K (28%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“I feel I am underpaid because I know many other places that are similar to menards that pay much more. “
+$55K (95%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
See 24 More Menards Manager Salaries
$22K
(6 salaries)
+$2K (9%) more than national average Team Member salary ($20K)
-$8K (30%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
-$11K (44%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
“I’ve been around the company for several years and received a few raises over that time. Weekend compensation was also good as well as the yearly profit share bonus.”
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
See 3 More Menards Team Member Salaries
$30K
(3 salaries)
Equal to national average Assistant Electrical Manager salary ($30K)
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
“Pay scale is the same throughout the store. It is based somewhat on time of employment and market size. As I started in a larger market, my scale is good for my area but in larger cities would need to be higher.”
+$10K (28%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
Equal to average Menards salary ($30K)
$58K
(2 salaries)
+$17K (34%) more than national average Contractor salary ($41K)
+$28K (63%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
+$15K (40%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
“Well enough, absolutely kept me fed. Mostly in bonuses. Made $13/hr but rest of the $45,000 salary was gotten through bonuses. Ultimately though it is low for the nature of the work. Peers at other lumber yards in the area were making significantly more.”
+$41K (81%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$33K
(2 salaries)
Equal to national average Building Materials Manager salary ($33K)
+$3K (9%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
$50K
$100K
$150K
-$5K (18%) less than average Menards salary ($30K)
“The hourly rate is low but we are compensated with two bonuses. “
+$11K (30%) more than average Menards salary ($30K)
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Superintendent
is the highest paying job at Menards at $96,000 annually.
Morning Stocker
is the lowest paying job at Menards at $16,000 annually.
Menards employees earn $30,000 annually on average, or $14 per hour.
- Burnsville, MN – 1
- Columbia, MO – 1
- Crestwood, IL – 1
- Franklin, WI – 1
- Iowa City, IA – 1
- Lincoln, NE – 1
- Louisville, KY – 1
- Mankato, MN – 1
- Marshalltown, IA – 1
- Minneapolis, MN – 1
- Mitchell, SD – 1
- Morris, IL – 1
- Oshkosh, WI – 1
- Peoria, IL – 1
- Peru, IL – 1
- Plano, IL – 1
- Rolla, MO – 1
- Saint Louis, MO – 1
- Saint Paul, MN – 1
- Shelby, IA – 1
- Spencer, IA – 1
- Sterling, IL – 1
- West Chicago, IL – 1
- Wyoming, MI – 1
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8 salaries
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2 salaries
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2 salaries
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2 salaries
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2 salaries
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1 salaries
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1 salaries
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1 salaries
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1 salaries
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1 salaries
- See more Menards salaries by Location
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Terjemahan Bahasa Ukraine, maksud, sinonim, antonim, sebutan, contoh ayat, transkripsi, definisi, frasa One World Trade Center.
Burj Khalifa was opened by Adrian Smith of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, whose firm built the Tower of Willis and One World Trade Center.
Dan firmanya hanya mewakili kepentingan perniagaan Colin Sweeney.
A її the company represents only the business interests of Colin Suine.
Kami hanya ingin bercakap dengannya tentang beberapa perniagaan yang berpotensi untuk firmanya .
We just want to talk to him about a potential business for a yoga company.
Dia seorang Kristian yang besar dan seorang dermawan yang besar dan dia membunuh diri apabila firmanya bangkrut.
I was a great Christian and a great philanthropist, and I killed myself when my company fell apart.
Firmanya berkembang dengan ketara pada tahun 1927 apabila ia menerima kontrak $18 juta untuk membina jalan raya di Wilayah Camaguey, Cuba.
This company expanded significantly in 1927, when it took away a contract for 18 million dollars for the construction of roads near the province of Camaguey, Cuba.
Robyn berpendapat Hecht tidak akan meninggalkan firmanya kerana dakwaan.
Robin is aware that Hecht does not leave his company through calls.
Seorang rekaan topi yang turut berada di hotel itu mengambil lakaran topi itu dan menyuruh firmanya mengeluarkannya.
Breaking up the dropper, which is the same at the hotel, making a sketch of the droplet and fixing it in preparation at your company.
MBA dari UCLA pada ’88, bekerja dalam perbankan pelaburan, memulakan firmanya sendiri kira – kira lima tahun lalu.
MBA from the University of California at Los Angeles in 1988, having worked in the investment and banking sector, close to five years later he fell asleep in the air company.
Dan firmanya subkontrak dengan Tentera Laut.
I її the company laid a subcontract from the Navy. 963 rotations.
Swanson, Penolong Pengarah OCIE SEC, telah bertemu dengan Shana Madoff pada tahun 2003 semasa menyiasat bapa saudaranya Bernie Madoff dan firmanya .
Swanson, assistant director of the OCIE SEC, worked with Shano Medoff in 2003, when his uncle Bernie Medoff worked for that firm.
Rundingan dengan Gianluca dan
Negotiations with Gianluca and his firm about transferring the trademark under the control of the original company Arduino failed.
Larry akan menetapkan saya dengan sesuatu di firmanya .
Larry chooses to do less with his company.
Kemudian, pada tahun 1904;
Later, in 1904, his company entrusted him with a speculative business to deliver an old Macquari steamboat to the Far Side, carrying wheat, oats and coke to Yokogami.
Pada Mei 1993
In early 1993, Seagate became the first company to ship 50 million hard drives in its entire history.
Rakan kongsi undang – undang kanan baharu di firmanya .
New senior legal partner of the firm.
Pada tahun 1879, Wayss membeli hak Jerman untuk paten Monier dan pada tahun 1884, beliau memulakan penggunaan komersial pertama untuk konkrit bertetulang dalam firmanya
In 1879, Roci Weiss bought the German rights to Monnier’s patents, and in 1884, Roci Wine established the first commercial production of concrete from his company Wayss & Freytag.
Saya seorang pelatih di firmanya .
I am an intern at a yoga company.
Pengambilalihan itu juga disempurnakan menggunakan firmanya Kosmos Holding
The deal was also arranged for the aid of Kosmos Holding.
Tidak lama selepas itu, Jack menuntut bahagian firmanya daripada Sally.
Unexpectedly after that, Jack managed his part of the company in Sally.
Ia telah dimulakan oleh Henry Kissinger, yang firmanya menggaji Tom Graham.
Initiated by Henry Kissinger, at the firm of his practician Tom Graham.
Ini membawa dia dan firmanya lebih jauh ke perhatian FBI.
I credit the FBI to this company.
Adam memberitahunya bahawa Gardner bukanlah firmanya untuk meletakkan risiko tetapi dia menyangkal bahawa itu adalah firmanya sama seperti Adams.
Adam even though Gardner is not a yoga company, schob rizikuvati, ale wine zaperchuє, what is the same yoga company, like Adams.
Dalam temu bual 2007, Gehry, yang firmanya telah dibayar $15 juta untuk projek itu, berkata masalah pembinaan tidak dapat dielakkan dalam reka bentuk bangunan
In an interview in 2007, Gerya, whose company took 15 million dollars for the project, said that life problems were inevitable when designing folding houses.
One of the first years, designed by a government firm, was the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Green Building.
Apabila firmanya dibentuk semula pada tahun 1908 sebagai McArthur Shipping & Agency Co. Ltd.
When the company was established in 1908 as McArthur Shipping & Agency Co. Ltd.
Firmanya, Owen Morris Roberts & Son, terus menghasilkan reka bentuk gereja yang lain.
The firm, Owen Morris Roberts & Son, continued to work on other chapel projects.
Vincent van Gogh and his brother-dealer Theo van Gogh, whose firm Goupil & Cie is small to the right of the Porter, were there to drink and splurge.
Bangunan sekular yang dihasilkan oleh firmanya termasuk Albert Hall, Llandrindod Wells.
Luxurious houses prepared by the yoga firm include Albert Hall, Llandrindod Wells.
Broker lantai menerima pesanan melalui mesin Teletype daripada jabatan perdagangan firmanya dan kemudian meneruskan ke pos dagangan yang sesuai di tingkat pertukaran
The broker cancels the invitation via teletype from the trading desk of his company, and then proceeds to the main trading point on the exchange square.
Akhir sekali, EU harus menghalang firmanya daripada menjual kepada kompleks industri ketenteraan Rusia.
Nareshti, EU can not allow the sale of their companies to the Russian industrial complex. St Petersburg, Voronez, Novosibirsk dan lain – lain.
This company has a few branches in some other great places of Russia, such as St. Petersburg, Voronezh, Novosibirsk and others. 9Clegg & Sons. 0008
Tse came to the point that she became a qualified lawyer and went to sleep with her own firm, and became known as Clegg & Sons.
Indio learning center: Indio Learning Village | INDIO CA DAY CARE CENTER
Indio Learning Village | INDIO CA DAY CARE CENTER
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About the Provider
Description: INDIO LEARNING VILLAGE is a DAY CARE CENTER in INDIO CA, with a maximum capacity of 30 children. The provider does not participate in a subsidized child care program.
Program and Licensing Details
- License Number:
334800081 - Capacity:
30 - Enrolled in Subsidized Child Care Program:
No - Type of Care:
DAY CARE CENTER; - Initial License Issue Date:
Aug 15, 1994 - District Office:
INLAND EMPIRE REGIONAL OFFICE - District Office Phone:
(951) 782-4200 (Note: This is not the facility phone number.)
Location Map
Inspection/Report History
Computer Kids – Houston TX Licensed Center – Child Care Program
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as the provider may have already addressed some or all issues. Reports can also be verified with your local daycare licensing office.
Type | Inspection Dates | Reports/Citations |
---|---|---|
Inspection | 2018-12-13 | FACILITY EVALUATION REPORT |
Summary | 12/13/2018 | No Citation |
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Providers in ZIP Code 92201
OCS OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP PRESCHOOL
UNITED FAMILIES INC INDIO
CVUSD – MOUNTAIN VISTA CHILD CARE
DESERT YMCA/DORIS MECHANICK CDC
DSUSD/EISENHOWER ECE CENTER
DSUSD/HOOVER ECE CENTER
DSUSD/JACKSON ECE CENTER
DSUSD/VAN BUREN ECE CENTER
MARTHA’S VILLAGE & KITCHEN
RCOE-OASIS STATE PRESCHOOL
CHILDREN’S PLACE CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER LLC, THE
DESERT PRESCHOOL ACADEMY
DESERT YMCA/AMELIA EARHARDT CHILD CARE CENTER
DSUSD/JOHNSON ECE CENTER
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INDIO LEARNING VILLAGE
INDIO PALMS LEARNING LAND
INDIO PALMS LEARNING LAND
MARIPOSA PARENT CHILD WORKSHOP
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The Rajiv Gandhi Belarusian-Indian ICT Training Center was opened
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January 12, 2012
On January 12, a solemn opening ceremony of the Belarusian-Indian ICT training center, created on the basis of the High Technology Park, took place. By agreement with the Indian side, the established training center was named after Rajiv Gandhi.
The Center was established as part of the implementation of the Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republic of Belarus and the Government of the Republic of India dated September 17, 2009. The main activity of the Belarusian-Indian ICT Training Center is the training of highly qualified personnel in the field of information technology.
The opening ceremony was attended by:
Minister of State for Telecommunications and Information Technology of the Republic of India Mr. Sachin Pilot ;
HTP Administration Director Valery Tsepkalo ;
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of India to the Republic of Belarus Manoj K Bharti ;
Deputy Director of HTP Administration Alexander Martinkevich ;
Deputy Minister of Education of the Republic of Belarus Viktor Yakzhik .
Training at the Center is already underway. Leading teachers from Belarus, India and other countries, specialists from the largest IT companies, educational and research centers are involved in teaching. Training is carried out taking into account current global trends.
The educational process uses practice-oriented courses, as well as modern educational technologies for distance learning.
Minister of Telecommunications and Information Technology of India Sachin Pilot: “Thanks to this center, many Belarusians will be able to receive education and training in India, where the mobile market is large and the number of services provided in this segment is growing. India needs such specialists. By developing cooperation with Belarus, India expects to enter the market not only of the republic, but also of neighboring countries.”
Valery Tsepkalo, HTP administration director: ”Mobile programming is the most promising industry. Any development that will be carried out by our specialists or jointly will receive a limitless market for applications in the future. In general, when we talk about partnership with India, we mean not only cooperation in the field of computer programs, but cooperation in all areas of the national economy where we have a common interest. ”
Indian University of Technology Bombay
Indian University of Technology Bombay (Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay)
Director – Subhasis Chaudhuri
The Institute was founded in 1958.
The institute is one of the best universities in India, included in the TOP5 of the best universities in the national ranking.
According to experts, the most popular areas for study are: “Engineering and Technology”, “Natural Sciences”, “Social Sciences and Management”.
University statistics: http://www.iitb.ac.in/en/about-iit-bombay/iit-bombay-glance
DIVISIONS
Departments:
-
Aerospace engineering
-
Biological Sciences and Bioengineering
-
Chemical Technology
-
Chemistry
-
Civil Engineering
-
Computer Science and Engineering
-
earth science
-
electrical engineering
-
Energy science and technology
-
Environmental science and technology
-
Humanities and social sciences
-
IDC School of Design
-
Mathematics
-
mechanical engineering
-
Metallurgical engineering and materials science
-
Physics
Centers
-
Application Software Center
-
Center for Scientific Research in Nanotechnology and Science
-
Aerospace Systems Design and Engineering Center
-
Computing center
-
Center for Distance Engineering Education
-
Center for Political Studies
-
Center for Research in Resource Engineering
-
Center for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas
-
Center for Formal Design and Software Verification
-
Center for Urban Science and Technology (using)
-
Desai Sethi Enterprise Center
-
IITB Monash Research Academy
-
National Center for Aerospace Innovation and Research
-
National Center of Excellence for Homeland Security Technologies
-
National Center for Mathematics
-
Center for Learning and Teaching
-
Complex analytical mechanisms
-
Data processing center
-
Bioengineering Research Center
Funding for scientific research and industrial interactions of the institute is carried out under the direction of the Industrial Research and Consulting Center (IRCC).
COOPERATION WITH SPbPU
Agreements: Memorandum of Understanding dated 22.05.2015 for 5 years
Areas of cooperation: computer science
Forms of cooperation: applications for joint projects
Visits:
In 2016, Professor of IIT Bombay Shyamasundar Rudrapatna Kalikote gave a series of lectures at Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University.
In October 2016, SPbPU was visited by Rajeev Dusan, Vice-Rector for International Affairs of the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. This visit took place in continuation of the round table held on May 8, 2015 at the Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov during the official visit to the Russian Federation of the President of the Republic of India Pranab Mukherjee.
Joint publications
2 publications in Scopus (Internet of things, quantum electronics).
Links to publications about cooperation:
Professor of the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay gave lectures at SPbPU https://www.
Salary of a neonatal nurse practitioner: Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Salary By State – (2023 FIGURES)
What is A Neonatal Nurse Practitioner?
A neonatal nurse practitioner is an advanced care nurse that specializes in taking care of and treatment of newly born babies who are suffering from complicated health matters. As a neonatal nurse practitioner, you are responsible for diagnosing and operating in the care of newborns at risk. You will serve as the primary caregiver to such newborn infants. You will also educate and support guardians of newborn babies.
You must have a registered nursing license to be eligible for this job. Also, you must have a Master’s of Science in nursing, including a certification as a neonatal nurse practitioner. Plus, you must be able to stay calm under pressure and must be physically fit to work long hours. You must be able to exercise good judgment under pressure.
Also, you have to be flexible enough to work long shifts, which could last 24 hours. Your salary should be around $124,540 by the end of the year.
What Does a Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Do
There are certain skills that many neonatal nurse practitioners have in order to accomplish their responsibilities. By taking a look through resumes, we were able to narrow down the most common skills for a person in this position. We discovered that a lot of resumes listed communication skills, compassion and detail oriented.
How To Become a Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
If you’re interested in becoming a neonatal nurse practitioner, one of the first things to consider is how much education you need. We’ve determined that 47.3% of neonatal nurse practitioners have a bachelor’s degree. In terms of higher education levels, we found that 32.1% of neonatal nurse practitioners have master’s degrees. Even though most neonatal nurse practitioners have a college degree, it’s possible to become one with only a high school degree or GED.
Learn More About How To Become a Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
Top Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Jobs Near You
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Career Paths
As you move along in your career, you may start taking on more responsibilities or notice that you’ve taken on a leadership role. Using our career map, a neonatal nurse practitioner can determine their career goals through the career progression. For example, they could start out with a role such as nurse practitioner, progress to a title such as nurse manager and then eventually end up with the title nurse manager.
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
Nurse Practitioner
Nurse Manager
9 Years
Clinical Nurse Specialist
Registered Nurse Supervisor
7 Years
Top Careers Before Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
Staff Nurse(699,636 Jobs)
39.5 %
Registered Nurse(646,159 Jobs)
31.3 %
Neonatal Nurse(387,140 Jobs)
Top Careers After Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
Registered Nurse(646,159 Jobs)
15.6 %
Staff Nurse(699,636 Jobs)
14.0 %
Nurse Practitioner(27,912 Jobs)
13.4 %
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Neonatal Nurse Practitioners in America make an average salary of $101,262 per year or $49 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $188,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $54,000 per year.
Average Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Salary
$101,262 Yearly
$48.68 hourly
$54,000
10%
$101,000
Median
$188,000
90%
What Am I Worth?
Roles and Types of Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
The role of a neonatal nurse practitioner includes a wide range of responsibilities. These responsibilities can vary based on an individual’s specific job, company, or industry.Here are some general neonatal nurse practitioner responsibilities:
- The mayo clinic children’s center offers a comprehensive range of pediatric programs provided by highly integrated teams of specialized physicians, mid-level providers,
- Neonatal nurse practitioners (nnp) provide medical care
- Obtains patient history and performs assessment via observation, interview
There are several types of neonatal nurse practitioner, including:
Staff Nurse
Role:
If healthcare is your name and helping patients is your game, then you might consider a career as a staff nurse. Typically, you’ll work in a healthcare facility of some sort, whether that be a hospital or a nursing home.
As a staff nurse, you’ll be working closely with doctors and other nurses to ensure patients receive the utmost care and treatment for their health conditions. Usually, this line of work seals the deal with crazy hours. But staff nurses tend to be a little different.
It can vary, but you usually won’t work over 40 hours a week. In fact, some weeks you may only work 35 hours. This great schedule does come with a price tag – student debt, to be exact. In order to become a staff nurse, you’ll need to earn a bachelor’s degree. I mean, you have to know what you’re doing in this job so that much makes sense.
- Average Salary: $68,342
- Degree: Bachelor’s Degree
Registered Nurse Charge Nurse
Role:
The registered charge nurse is responsible for overseeing the Nurse sequence of operations in a specific sector or field and making sure all patients receive the appropriate treatment that they require.
As a registered charge nurse, you can allot duties, prepare schedules, observe patients, and admit and discharging them. In addition, you must sustain an effective line of interaction and cooperation between Nurses, physicians, and many other employees since the situation in a hospital may get unstable sometimes. You are also to carry out an assessment, mete out a prescription, and monitor crucial signs and oxygen saturation.
To be suited for the role of a registered charge nurse, you must have at least a bachelor’s degree, but an associate degree is usually preferred. You have to exhibit outstanding leadership, communication, organizational, and problem-solving skills. You should also be able to handle pressure and work shifts. A registered charge nurse earns an average of $63,422 per year or $30.49 per year.
- Average Salary: $71,342
- Degree: Associate Degree
Nurse Practitioner
Role:
A nurse practitioner’s role is vast. It centers around overseeing nurse workflow in a specific field and meting out prompt therapy and treatment to patients via a broad understanding and clinical skills. Coupled with the role of a nurse practitioner, you have to identify and carry out treatments in medical situations, conduct research and examinations through several tests, assess data and outcomes, and collate tests from patients. It is a part of your job requirement to be able to work with various forms of medical instruments. You must maintain effective communication and organization between your fellow health colleagues in a hospital or infirmary.
You must possess excellent leadership and analytical skills. You must also be able to display calmness under pressure and empathy for patients. Additionally, you must hold a bachelor’s degree or a master’s degree as desired by the employer. As a nurse practitioner, you should earn an average annual salary of $94,386 or $45.38 per hour. It ranges between $70,000 to $125,000.
- Average Salary: $100,033
- Degree: Master’s Degree
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States With The Most Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Jobs
Number Of Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Jobs By State
Rank | State | Number of Jobs | Average Salary |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Texas | 13,337 | $93,932 |
2 | Florida | 12,614 | $88,247 |
3 | California | 11,018 | $123,341 |
4 | New York | 8,513 | $145,371 |
5 | Pennsylvania | 7,881 | $128,690 |
6 | Ohio | 6,912 | $131,327 |
7 | Massachusetts | 5,831 | $159,568 |
8 | Georgia | 5,681 | $105,166 |
9 | North Carolina | 5,494 | $110,343 |
10 | Illinois | 5,332 | $135,382 |
11 | Virginia | 4,958 | $139,247 |
12 | Indiana | 4,854 | $127,241 |
13 | Washington | 4,464 | $133,727 |
14 | Michigan | 4,115 | $131,720 |
15 | Tennessee | 4,087 | $106,020 |
16 | New Jersey | 3,988 | $165,983 |
17 | Maryland | 3,629 | $138,349 |
18 | Arizona | 3,156 | $114,569 |
19 | Minnesota | 3,104 | $155,706 |
20 | Colorado | 3,065 | $108,022 |
21 | Missouri | 2,895 | $107,029 |
22 | Wisconsin | 2,797 | $127,651 |
23 | South Carolina | 2,749 | $97,261 |
24 | Louisiana | 2,154 | $91,972 |
25 | Oregon | 2,078 | $126,144 |
26 | Kentucky | 2,075 | $107,436 |
27 | Connecticut | 2,009 | $149,736 |
28 | Iowa | 1,994 | $114,351 |
29 | Oklahoma | 1,880 | $105,615 |
30 | Alabama | 1,860 | $91,666 |
31 | Kansas | 1,737 | $103,123 |
32 | Arkansas | 1,368 | $97,987 |
33 | New Hampshire | 1,361 | $154,688 |
34 | New Mexico | 1,287 | $103,432 |
35 | Mississippi | 1,185 | $103,578 |
36 | Nebraska | 1,184 | $109,588 |
37 | Nevada | 1,099 | $113,078 |
38 | West Virginia | 1,056 | $119,086 |
39 | Maine | 1,049 | $159,067 |
40 | Montana | 814 | $132,068 |
41 | South Dakota | 795 | $108,508 |
42 | Idaho | 759 | $109,890 |
43 | Utah | 720 | $106,540 |
44 | Delaware | 710 | $138,595 |
45 | North Dakota | 688 | $120,584 |
46 | Vermont | 572 | $140,389 |
47 | Rhode Island | 540 | $149,221 |
48 | Alaska | 527 | $163,396 |
49 | Wyoming | 345 | $111,769 |
50 | Hawaii | 282 | $82,689 |
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Education
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Majors
Nursing
86. 1 %
Nursing Science
Education
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Degrees
Bachelors
47.3 %
Masters
32.1 %
Associate
13.3 %
Top Colleges for Neonatal Nurse Practitioners
1. Duke University
Durham, NC • Private
In-State Tuition
$55,695
Enrollment
6,596
2. University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA • Private
In-State Tuition
$55,584
Enrollment
10,764
3. Yale University
New Haven, CT • Private
In-State Tuition
$53,430
Enrollment
5,963
4. University of Michigan – Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, MI • Private
In-State Tuition
$15,262
Enrollment
30,079
5. Georgetown University
Washington, DC • Private
In-State Tuition
$54,104
Enrollment
7,089
6. University of California – Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA • Private
In-State Tuition
$13,226
Enrollment
31,568
7.
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, VA • Private
In-State Tuition
$17,653
Enrollment
16,405
8. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC • Private
In-State Tuition
$8,987
Enrollment
18,946
9. Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY • Private
In-State Tuition
$59,430
Enrollment
8,216
10. Chamberlain College of Nursing – Arlington
Arlington, VA • Private
In-State Tuition
$19,375
Enrollment
506
The skills section on your resume can be almost as important as the experience section, so you want it to be an accurate portrayal of what you can do. Luckily, we’ve found all of the skills you’ll need so even if you don’t have these skills yet, you know what you need to work on. Out of all the resumes we looked through, 26.9% of neonatal nurse practitioners listed patients on their resume, but soft skills such as communication skills and compassion are important as well.
- Patients, 26.9%
- Patient Care, 17.1%
- NNP, 7.4%
- NRP, 5.3%
- Resuscitation, 4.7%
- Other Skills, 38.6%
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Demographics
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Gender Distribution
Female
After extensive research and analysis, Zippia’s data science team found that:
- Among neonatal nurse practitioners, 92.6% of them are women, while 7.4% are men.
- The most common race/ethnicity among neonatal nurse practitioners is White, which makes up 77.5% of all neonatal nurse practitioners.
- The most common foreign language among neonatal nurse practitioners is Spanish at 50.0%.
Online Courses For Neonatal Nurse Practitioner That You May Like
Advertising Disclosure The courses listed below are affiliate links. This means if you click on the link and purchase the course, we may receive a commission.
Symptom Management in Palliative Care
This course should be taken after the Essentials of Palliative Care course and continues building your primary palliative care skills – communication, psychosocial support and goals of care. You will learn how to screen, assess, and manage both physical and psychological symptoms. You will explore common symptoms such as pain, nausea, fatigue, and distress and learn specific treatments. You will continue to follow Sarah and Tim’s experience and learn cultural competencies critical for optimal…
View Details on Coursera
Essentials of Palliative Care
This course starts you on your journey of integrating primary palliative care into your daily lives. You will learn what palliative care is, how to communicate with patients, show empathy, and practice difficult conversations. You will learn how to screen for distress and provide psychosocial support. You will learn about goals of care and advance care planning and how to improve your success with having these conversations with patients. Finally, you will explore important cultural…
View Details on Coursera
Transitions in Care from Survivorship to Hospice
This course should be taken after the Symptom Management course and continues building your primary palliative care skills – communication, psychosocial support, goals of care, and symptom management. You will explore transitions in care such as survivorship and hospice. You will learn how to create a survivorship care plan and how to best support a patient. The course also covers spiritual care and will teach you how to screen for spiritual distress. Finally, you will learn the requirements…
View Details on Coursera
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Top Neonatal Nurse Practitioner Employers
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Updated February 6, 2023
How to Become a Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
Nurse Types /
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
High-risk infants are among the most vulnerable patients that nurses assist. In the United States alone, 3.7 million babies are born each year. Of those births, about 10% are preterm, which means they need specialized care by doctors and nurses to survive. Even when babies are not preterm, they may be born with conditions requiring immediate emergency care. Neonatal nurse practitioners (NNPs) are among the medical team members who assist in these situations.
The following information provides more information and steps to becoming an NNP:
- What is a neonatal nurse practitioner?
- What does a neonatal nurse practitioner do?
- Where can a neonatal nurse practitioner work?
- What is the salary range for neonatal nurse practitioners?
- What are the steps for becoming a neonatal nurse practitioner?
- Is it necessary to earn an MSN or DNP degree?
- Do NNPs require any special certifications?
- What is the job outlook for neonatal nurses?
- FAQs
What is a neonatal nurse practitioner?
A neonatal nurse practitioner provides help to babies that are suffering at birth. A NNP works with babies that have:
- Low birth weight
- Prematurity
- Heart abnormalities
- Infections
- Other conditions
NNPs also provide support to the families of the baby and educate them on next steps.
What does a neonatal nurse practitioner do?
Neonatal nurse practitioners care for sick and premature newborns. These nurses work with neonatologists in hospital and non-hospital settings. Sometimes they must assist in the delivery of babies in certain situations such as babies who are premature, drug-addicted or in withdrawal, or have known genetic disorders or surgical birth defects.
Not all the work happens once a baby is born. These nurses work tirelessly behind the scenes to help lower morbidity and mortality rates for infants. NNPs must have extensive training that permits them to diagnose, plan treatments, and prescribe medications.
NURSE TIP
“Not sure if a neonatal nurse practitioner is the right role for you? Join Incredible Health’s Nurse Community for input from RNs of all specialties. “
-Jami, RN & nurse advocate @Incredible Health
Where can a neonatal nurse practitioner work?
Neonatal nurse practitioners most commonly work in neonatal intensive care units in hospitals. They can also work in the following environments:
- Delivery rooms
- Emergency rooms
- Government and community health agencies
- Intensive care units
- Specialty clinics
NNPs work under the direction and supervision of neonatologist physicians or neonatal fellows. They assume responsibility for patient health and must use good judgment when evaluating, diagnosing, and applying medical procedures.
What is the salary range for neonatal nurse practitioners?
According to the most recent figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2021), the average annual salary for all classifications of a nurse practitioner is $118,040.
Salary.com gives a more specific breakdown of different types of NPs and their earnings. It lists the national average salary for NNPs as $129,978 as of May 2022 – significantly more than a typical neonatal or NICU RN salary The top five include highest paying locations for NNPs are:
LOCATION | PERCENTAGE OVER NATIONAL AVERAGE |
San Francisco, CA | 25 |
New York, NY | 20.3 |
Boston, MA | 12.7 |
Washington, D.C. | 11.3 |
Chicago, IL | 6.1 |
Source: Salary.com
Pay for neonatal nurse practitioners is adjusted based on experience and skill level. Incredible Health’s Nurse Salary Estimator provides a personalized salary estimate based on location and nursing specialty.
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What are the steps for becoming a neonatal nurse practitioner?
There are several steps involved in becoming a neonatal nurse practitioner. Nurses must choose a nursing specialty and earn a nursing degree. Many people choose to receive an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Here are some other options for becoming a nurse:
- ADN to BSN program – ADNs have the longest journey toward a BSN. It can take up to five years to earn a bachelor’s degree depending on the program and the number of hours a person can commit to completing courses.
- RN to BSN bridge program – Alternatively, nursing professionals who already hold an associate’s degree in nursing can enter an accelerated RN to MSN program that allows them to earn a BSN and a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) simultaneously. The bridge program can be completed in as little as 12 months depending on the program’s structure and how much time an RN has each week to commit to completing their studies.
- Always check with the employer’s Human Resources department before enrolling in an RN to BSN bridge program. Some employers offer tuition reimbursement. Hospital systems often have strong connections with online universities, which can make fitting a BSN program easier into a busy lifestyle.
Earning a BSN is not the final step toward becoming an NNP. If not already an RN, future nurses must sit for the NCLEX-RN exam to earn their RN licensure. Once they have their RN license, they will need to gain at least two years of experience as an RN working in a neonatal intensive care unit or clinic.
This is a requirement of acceptance into a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) graduate program, which is the final step to becoming an NNP.
Is it necessary to earn an MSN or DNP?
Earning an MSN or DNP is the final step in the journey to becoming a neonatal nurse practitioner. An RN must choose an accredited program with a specialty in neonatal nursing. Online and traditional MSN and DNP programs are available. These are some options for advancing degrees:
- RN to MSN – An RN to MSN bridge program helps if someone doesn’t have a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). It allows them to go directly into a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) program to finish their MSN and BSN simultaneously.
- MSN to DNP – Nurses with an MSN degree often take the next step to obtain a Doctor of Nursing Practice. The MSN to DNP is the traditional path for students who want to earn the DNP.
- BSN to DNP – Many nurses want to advance their careers at an accelerated pace and choose the BSN to DNP bridge program
Do NNPs require any special certifications?
After completing graduate or postgraduate education, an RN is eligible for national certification. Most states require a neonatal nurse practitioner to obtain national certification, although not all states recognize the same national specializations. It is necessary to check with the state’s board of nursing to determine which specializations are recognized before applying.
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What is the job outlook for neonatal nurse practitioners?
The future is bright for neonatal nurse practitioners. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts the number of NNPs will grow 40% from 2021 to 2031. Some of the growth is due to an increased focus on preventative care for at-risk births. This will only increase as healthcare is beginning to focus more on educating the public on how to avoid problems before they arise.
FAQs
What is a neonatal nurse practitioner?
A neonatal nurse practitioner that provides help to babies that are suffering at birth. NNPs also provide support to the families of the baby and educate them on next steps.
How much does a neonatal nurse make?
The annual average salary for NNPs is $129,978.
What does a neonatal nurse practitioner do?
Neonatal nurse practitioners care for sick and premature newborns. These nurses work with neonatologists in hospital and non-hospital settings. Sometimes they must assist in the delivery of babies in certain situations such as babies who are premature, drug-addicted or in withdrawal, or have known genetic disorders or surgical birth defects.
Do you need an MSN to become a NNP?
Yes. You need to become an advanced practice registered nurse by completing either an MSN or DNP.
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Neonatal Nurse Salary by State in 2022 • BUOM
If you are interested in caring for newborns in need of specialized care, consider the role of a neonatal nurse. The better you can understand the day-to-day tasks of this advanced nursing profession and the average salary for this position, the better you will be able to determine if this job is right for you. In this article, we will cover the role of a neonatal nurse, the average neonatal nurse salary you can expect, and tips to increase that salary.
What is a neonatal nurse?
Neonatal nurse practitioners are highly trained health professionals who care for newborns. They can be found in a variety of settings, including delivery rooms, emergency rooms, or neonatal intensive care units. They care for sick or premature newborns who need special care for several reasons, including heart problems or respiratory distress. Working under the direction of a neonatologist or neonatologist, neonatal nurse practitioners strive to provide quality care for newborns. With this profession, you need to be able to make high-risk decisions for newborns.
What does a neonatal nurse do?
Neonatal nurse practitioners provide care for sick or premature newborns. Here are some of their many responsibilities:
-
Caring for premature and sick newborns.
-
Monitor various equipment including incubators.
-
Perform tests and procedures on newborns.
-
Communicate with families of patients and educate them on different methods of newborn care and intensive care.
-
Give medicine to sick or premature newborns.
-
Provide care for newborns who need special attention.
-
Feed sick and premature newborns daily.
If you work in a hospital, you will have different job requirements depending on the type of neonatal unit in your hospital. The four types include the following:
-
Level I: Considered the basic level of newborn care.
-
Tier II: This tier is a special care ward for advanced care for patients older than 32 weeks.
-
Level III: includes highly specialized neonatal care for patients under 32 weeks of age. It is also reserved for critically ill infants and is known as the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
-
Level IV: This level is considered the Regional Intensive Care Unit. It employs neonatal nurses caring for patients at all four levels.
Average salary
Although there is no specific information on the average salary of a neonatal nurse, there are several related nursing positions that can be used to collect information. Here are some similar positions and their national average wages (See of course for the most up-to-date salary information):
1. Registered Nurse – Pediatrics.
National average salary: $53,153 per year
Key Responsibilities: Registered nurses in the pediatric department are responsible for the care of children. This includes children from birth to adolescence. These registered nurses also have several other job responsibilities, including monitoring and documenting a patient’s symptoms, assisting with examinations, and administering medications.
2. Registered Nurse – NICU
National Average Wage: $62,637 per year
Key Responsibilities: Registered neonatal intensive care nurses are responsible for caring for sick or premature newborns. They perform a variety of tasks including monitoring their vital signs, administering medications, and assisting physicians in examining patients.
3. Obstetrics Nurse
National Average Salary: $113,201 per year
Key Responsibilities: Obstetrics nurses care for pregnant women. They train women in labor on a daily basis, monitor their baby’s heartbeat and provide general clinical care throughout the pregnancy.
4. Pediatric Nurse Practitioner
National Average Salary: $109,120 per year
Key Responsibilities: Pediatric nurses work with children and have a wide range of responsibilities, including prescribing medication for their patients, treating common illnesses, or providing vaccinations for children. They also communicate with family members about a patient’s treatment or diagnosis.
State Salary
As mentioned earlier, while there is no average salary for a neonatal nurse, there are several similar positions that can help you determine what salary range you will receive. The salary you receive as a neonatal nurse will vary depending on your experience, knowledge, skills, job and location. Here are some similar jobs and their average salary by state:
Pennsylvania: 115 812 dollars a year
Connecticut: 21,947 dollars a year
Nevada: 71 563 dollars a year
California: 119 650 dollars a year
diplomated nurse – pediatrician 9006
Here is the average salary for registered pediatric nurse staff nationwide:
-
Pennsylvania: $45,946 per year
-
Nevada: $67,054 per year
-
Georgia: 57,467 dollars a year
-
Connecticut: 113 350 dollars a year
-
California: 27,180 dollars a year
Here is the average salary of pediatric nuis national:
-
Georgia: $103,086/year
-
Pennsylvania: $119,176/year
-
New Jersey: $1,119,385/year
-
Connecticut: 143 613 dollars a year
-
California: 143 338 dollars a year
Country nurse
Here are the average salaries for maternity hospitals:
-
$ 288 per year
-
Georgia: $100,558 per year
-
Pennsylvania: $95,299 per year
-
New Jersey: $132,441 per year
-
California: $131,345 per year
Tips for increasing your neonatal nurse’s salary
Here are some tips to help you increase your neonatal nurse practitioner’s salary:
-
Get a better contract. In order to negotiate the best contract, it is important to consider how much other neonatal nurses in your area or other organizations and institutions are paid. Once you understand the value of this type of role, you can negotiate a higher salary and contract.
-
Expand your work experience. To earn a higher salary, you should consider taking on more challenging responsibilities or even a managerial or leadership role. Employers tend to pay employees higher wages for management positions.
-
Start writing medical articles. In addition to your duties as a neonatal nurse, you should consider writing research papers, content for health websites, medical related articles, and more. This is something you can do after hours to get a higher salary.
Neonatal Nurse Qualifications
To become a neonatal nurse practitioner, you need a registered nurse license and several years of registered nurse experience. You must also be board certified in neonatal resuscitation or neonatal intensive care. In addition, you will need a master’s degree in nursing. Some may also choose to pursue a doctoral degree in nursing. Since you will need a master’s degree, you will also need a bachelor’s degree.
What skills are required to become a neonatal nurse practitioner?
To become a qualified neonatal nurse, you will need a variety of physical and social skills. These may include the following:
-
Nursing Skills: As a nurse, you must understand basic newborn care. This includes watching them, taking and monitoring vital signs, administering IV lines, medications, and understanding how to operate a ventilator.
-
Neonatology and NICU expertise: As a neonatologist, you not only need to be comfortable in a neonatal ward or neonatal intensive care unit, but also have advanced knowledge in both areas.
-
Observation skills: since your patients are very young and will not be able to talk to you, it is important to always be aware of their condition. This means being attentive to everything that looks wrong, to any discomfort and pain that your patient faces.
-
Communication skills: To work well in a team, you need to have good oral communication skills. You also need to communicate effectively with your patients’ families and keep them informed of any changes in your patient’s condition. In addition, you will need to answer their questions and teach them how to feed and swaddle their newborns after discharge. This skill is vital to your patient’s overall well-being.
-
Physical endurance. On days when you work in shifts, it is important that you are physically able to meet the demands of your job. This includes the ability to stay upright for long periods of time.
9 job openings for nurses who want to work with babies • BUOM
February 24, 2021
Providing care for babies is a specialty that many nurses do. Exploring the different types of nursing and specializations you can choose to be as a nurse can help you determine your career path. In this article, you can learn more about nursing careers related to newborns and infants.
Vacancies for nurses who work with babies
Here are a few options if you want to pursue a career as an infant nurse:
1. Chief Nurse
National Average Wage: $25.00 per hour
Key Responsibilities: The Chief Nurse runs a department in a hospital. Some nurses on duty may specialize in pediatric or neonatal care. In addition to working with newborns, they also perform administrative duties such as completing patient records, updating and maintaining processes, and scheduling care. Nurses on duty can also help with patient care as they usually have many years of experience. To become a duty nurse, applicants must first become a registered nurse and gain experience.
2. Registered Pediatric Nurse
National Average Salary: Salary data not available at this time
Key Responsibilities: A pediatric nurse works with children of all ages, although she may specialize in newborns. Registered pediatric nurses work in both hospitals and doctors’ offices, assisting patients with treatment programs. A pediatric registered nurse usually handles all vaccinations for young patients and also performs simple screening procedures. They also talk to parents and children to explain procedures and routines during the checkup. All RNs must have at least a bachelor’s degree and a license to work.
3. Developmental Disability Nurse
National Average Salary: Salary data not available at this time
Key Responsibilities: Developmental Disability Nurses work with patients with developmental disabilities and often have the ability to work with patients from the very beginning. early age. The Developmental Disability Nurse monitors the patient’s progress and recommends and implements therapy plans. Treatment can range from helping patients with physical disorders to improve motor development to teaching life skills to patients with mental or emotional developmental disabilities.
4. Neonatal Nurse
National Average Salary: Salary data not available at this time
Key Responsibilities: Neonatal Nurse is actively involved with newborns in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). The duties of these professionals include performing simple procedures and monitoring the vitals of infants, communicating with parents to ensure they are well informed about their child’s treatment, assisting the neonatologist in their care, checking all equipment used on patients, and ordering replacements for any malfunctioning equipment.
5. Public Health Nurse
National Average Salary: $67,077 per year
Key Responsibilities: The Public Health Nurse educates the public about the basics of medical practice. They may work for a variety of organizations, including social services, hospitals, or local health departments. The Public Health Nurse can perform basic check-ups on preterm infants and provide guidance and guidance to the mother and her family in caring for the baby. They can also refer family members if the nurse decides that the child being cared for needs further care or needs to be seen by a specialist.
6. Lactation Counselor
Average National Salary: $71,528 per year
Key Responsibilities: The Lactation Counselor specializes in teaching mothers about breastfeeding and helping mothers who have difficulty feeding their newborn. A consultant may work in a hospital, clinic, or private practice. In addition to helping mothers with low milk flow, a lactation consultant may be called to counsel a mother who needs advice on pumping and storing milk.
7. RN-NICU
National average wage: $1,692 per week
Key Responsibilities: While working in the Intensive Care Unit, a Registered Nurse provides care to newborns to help them recover from illnesses. These professionals are also responsible for conducting many routine checks, as well as monitoring all electronic displays and communicating with the child’s parents to answer questions. RNs who work in this unit often have a bachelor’s degree or higher, licenses, and special certifications. They also tend to have a lot of nursing experience.
8. Obstetric Nurse
National Average Wage: $1,720 per week
Key Responsibilities: A birth nurse assists both mother and child. They monitor the vital signs of both the mother and the baby while the mother is receiving treatment and look for possible complications. They can also help during lactation and in teaching the mother about basic care. The obstetric nurse is usually a licensed practical nurse (LPN) who has completed a special training program.
9. Pediatric endocrinologist nurse
Average salary in the country: Salary data not available at this time
Key Responsibilities: Pediatric endocrinologist nurse works with young patients and infants with endocrine diseases. A pediatric endocrinologist nurse may specialize in a specific endocrine disorder, such as diabetes. The nurse is often called on to perform patient tests and check-ups to monitor the progress of any treatment plans to help the medical staff determine if the patient’s current regimen is working or needs to be changed.
Tips for becoming an infant nurse
Nurses can work with newborns in a variety of settings and specialties. Choosing the kind of care you want to provide to babies is an important step in the nursing education process. You can work in a specific department or choose a specific aspect of neonatal development to work on. You may work in different departments or positions throughout your career.
To stand out from other candidates for neonatal and pediatric nurse positions, you also need to be certified. There are many neonatal and pediatric certifications you can choose from to determine your commitment to the role and your knowledge of the specialty. Many employers also require neonatal nurses to be certified.
Here are some common certifications for infant nurses:
Registered Critical Care Nurse (Neonatal)
This certification is provided by the American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACN) and requires extensive bedside experience in recent years to be eligible to take the certification exam. The exam consists of 125 graded and 25 ungraded questions and lasts three hours.
Registered Critical Care Nurse-K (Neonatal)
This certification is offered by the AACN as an option for nurses who want a higher certification but do not work extensively in nursing.
Clinical Specialist Nurse, Wellness through Emergency Care-N (Neonatal)
AACN offers this certification to entry-level neonatal nurses who are not yet eligible for previous certification options.
Newborn Maternal Care
This National Certification Corporation (NCC) certification is for nurses with at least two years of experience in caring for families with newborn babies or in advanced research or research in this area.
Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing Unit
This test requires two years of relevant work experience and includes a 175-question test. Nurses must have experience in neonatal care for newborns with acute and critical illness to qualify.
Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
For novice nurses who do not meet the experience requirements for advanced certification, the NCC offers this certification, which requires the candidate to pass a 175-question computerized exam.
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How to wash baby hair without getting water in ears: How To Wash Baby Hair Without Getting Water In Ears?
How To Wash Baby Hair Without Getting Water In Ears?
Some ways to keep water from entering your baby’s ears while bathing or washing his hair are proper bathing position, covering his ears using your fingers, or using bathing caps, cotton balls, earplugs, or other bathing accessories, and gently pour water in the head. Using a washcloth is also recommended to dry the remaining water in the ear canals.
Water entering your baby’s ears can go 2 ways. It can be a harmless thing or worrisome as bacteria (like swimmer’s ear) can easily build up and cause infections.
The eardrum separates your baby’s ear canal and middle ear, so unless the eardrum is not intact, water cannot enter his middle ear while you’re bathing him.
Water going in your little one’s ears isn’t harmful. However, the fluid buildup inside their ears can be very uncomfortable (especially for babies) – so it’s safer to avoid getting water inside their ears.
Why are ear infections more common among newborns, infants, and toddlers (from 3 months to 3 years) than adults?
It’s because these infections often accompany the common cold, which our little ones get quite often compared to us. Studies proved that children are highly susceptible to middle ear infections due to several reasons, namely:
- Differences in length and size of the Eustachian Tube – Infants and younger children have more horizontal, narrower, less rigid, and shorter tubes, making it more difficult for fluid or secretions to drain out of the ear, unlike adult’s tube.
- Increased susceptibility to infection in general – Children’s immune system is underdeveloped and is less equipped to fight off infections.
- Increased exposure to infection including exposure to cigarette smoke.
- Use of a pacifier – This can increase the incidence of ear infections in children by 33% as published by firstcryparenting. Obviously, pacifiers soothe babies but uncorrected improper use can cause ear infections.
If you have a fragile newborn or a “terrible two” toddler or a hyperactive preschooler who now loves to swim any body of water, then you must be troubled by water (I know dirty water worries you more) entering your child’s ears – by any means.
You may want to know things about this, especially the hacks of preventing your worries from happening, then you may find this article helpful.
Baby bathing 101 – everything you need to know
Articles published about baby bathing basics, dos and don’ts, and tips are everywhere, and these articles indeed help, but as a review, let me tell you briefly of these must-know facts about handling your tiny-slippery-delicate baby or your uncooperative toddler while bathing.
Things you need to prepare for bathing
Rule of thumb – keep everything you need within your reach and give your undivided attention to your baby. Note that the list below varies from parent to parent. This is what I have and, if you like, for your reference.
1. Baby bathtub
This comes with a sling or bath net for support or a bath seat if your baby can already support his upper body. Personally, I ditched these in our first few days, and instead, I placed old towels on a table, thick and comfortable enough for my son. This is where I would do his quick few baths there.
The bathtub set was used when I managed to confidently bath my son, still with the help of my husband or anyone in the house, though.
It’s always safe to have someone hold your baby than bathing him alone. If you have someone with you, then ask for support – you’ll appreciate this act.
2. Baby body wash and shampoo
Use tear-free products for as long as possible. Since day 1, I have used Cetaphil baby body wash & shampoo (2-in-1) or Baby Dove head-to-toe wash, whichever is available. Basic to remember is how natural your product is.
Toxic-free (organic) is best for your baby’s delicate skin.
3. Bath sponge or washcloth
Use this to clean 1 area thoroughly at a time. I also used this when washing my son’s head and face, a good way to limit water into his eyes and ears.
4. Bath towel
Choose a towel that’s soft and smooth to the touch and can protect your baby’s skin. Best if it’s hooded for extra warmth to your baby’s head. Take note, don’t let your baby get too cold.
5. Baby lotion
This is optional for moisturizing purposes. However, I have another purpose for this. I actually use to date Human Nature’s skin shield lotion – this keeps pesky mosquitoes away for about 2-4 hours, then you can reapply if you want.
Resist using adult lotion for your baby; this will affect his sensitive skin for sure.
6. Diaper rash cream or ointment
Just in case you need to use some. I used Rashfree with zinc oxide before dressing my son. Whether a diaper rash is there or not, I applied the cream on his diaper region – buttocks and genitals.
At the back of my mind, the cream will protect my baby’s skin when his diaper is soiled unnoticed and unchanged.
True enough, I did not have more diaper rash issues except in the first few days when I had a poor diapering situation (I mean, I failed to realize that the disposable diaper’s outer cover was inside, deliberately causing my son’s skin irritations. I can’t forget how he cried out of pain because of that – don’t let this happened to you too).
7. Diaper and clothing
Of course, you don’t want to be opening your baby closet for clean clothes or diapers while your baby is waiting to get clothed. Or use your changing table complete with the things you need, if you’re using one.
8. Cotton balls
As needed
When and where to bathe your baby
You can bathe your baby at any time of the day but avoid bathing when he’s hungry or after a feed. Instead, choose the time when you both are calm and have no interruptions from your surroundings.
It doesn’t have to be a bathroom. You can do it in any room or area that is warm, safe, clean, and have a calm environment.
Safety tips when bathing your baby
Always keep in mind – your baby’s safety is your priority. Here are some safety tips to remember:
- Gather all needed things before giving a bath.
- Slip-proof the entire bathing area.
- Never, ever leave your baby even for the shortest time, even for just a second.
- Keep the water level shallow. Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death among 1-4 years old kids.
- Turn off your telephone or set it to an answering machine, focus on your baby.
- Test the water temperature before using it. If you have no bath thermometer, use your elbow instead of your hand.
- Keep the room warm to prevent your baby from chilling. Close windows if you must.
- Support your baby at all times, keep a firm hold on him – the soapy body is slippery.
Steps in washing your baby’s hair
When washing your baby’s hair, it’s important to make sure he’s comfortable, safe, and his hair is actually cleaned. As published in wikihow.com, here’s how to wash your baby’s hair.
- Prepare your baby for washing.
- If you’re tap and tailing or sponge bathing, then you don’t need to unclothe him.
- Position yourself and decide which position to use when washing his hair.
- Gently pour lukewarm water over your baby’s hair. Keep doing until his hair is wet.
- Take a small amount of baby wash or shampoo, be careful not to get this in your baby’s eyes. Remember, even tear-free products can still cause eye irritation.
- Gently lather up your baby’s head and hair. Gently massage and clean his scalp.
- Rinse off the shampoo by gently pouring water or using a washcloth into his head and hair.
- Dry him up using the towel you prepared.
- Apply creams or lotion, if you must. This is very optional.
- Then he is ready to be clothed.
4 ways to keep water from entering your baby’s ears
When washing your baby’s hair, you can do the following life hacks and take care not to let any water get to your baby’s ears and eyes.
1. Know the appropriate bathing position
- Holding your baby in the football position will make it easier to wash his hair.
- You can bend the head backward or try to angle your baby’s head slightly back so that the water will flow away from his eyes and ears.
2. Use bathing accessories as support
- Use a bathing chair (if it’s already safe for your baby) – this is so convenient than using a tub without a bath seat or sling or net for smaller babies.
- Securely positioned newborn bath cushion – good support plus your 1 hand also supporting your baby is a good thing.
- Use earplugs or cotton balls to cover his ears.
- Use a bathing cap (if your baby is cooperative and okay with it, you’re so lucky) – besides making bathing easier and a lot of fun, this secures your baby’s eyes and ears from the stubborn soapy liquid gaining access into these holes.
3. Cover your baby’s ears using your fingers
- Using your thumb and ring finger, try to press your baby’s ear to cover his ears and prevent water from entering. If you can’t do this and you have someone assisting the bath, let this someone do the covering of your baby’s ears – you’ll have free hands then obviously making baby bath easier and safer.
4. Water use, pour it slowly but surely
- Gently pour water over your baby’s head/hair. Control your water enough to avoid water entering the ears or eyes.
- You can extend using washcloth even to his hair, by doing so, you’re not directly pouring water into his hair thus decreasing the chance of water entering his ears.
Getting water out of ears: Dos and Don’ts
If, by chance, water indeed enters your baby’s ears, don’t let it cause the worse – ear infections.
You have to get it out, but doing it wrong will help increase the chances of ear irritations or infections. Here’s a list of dos and don’ts per webmd.com for your awareness.
Dos
- Dry only the outer ear with a soft cloth.
- Don’t stick the cloth into the canal.
- Tilt the head to the affected side, this will help to drain the water. Gently pull the earlobe to straighten the ear canal hence help the water flow.
- This may not be common but you can turn your blow dryer set on the lowest and blow it toward the ear – importantly, hold it at least a foot away.
- Do try over-the-counter drying ear drops.
- If you like, you can make drying drops at home by mixing 1 part white vinegar and 1 part rubbing alcohol. Then pour 1 teaspoon of the solution into the affected ear, tilt the head to help it drain out.
Don’ts
- Don’t use cotton swabs – this can push the earwax and dirt in the ear canal near the middle ear or remove earwax that protects the ears or irritate the thin skin of the ear canal.
- Don’t stick your finger or fingernails into the ears. Again, this can irritate or scratch the delicate skin of the ear canal.
- Don’t use hydrogen peroxide or drying drops if your child has ear tubes or a ruptured eardrum.
Alternatives to baby baths
1. Top and tail bath
Get used to a “top and tail” bath first if you’re hesitant to do the actual baby bathing. It’s a good way to familiarized the bathing process and somehow make you at ease and confident in the next baths.
A “top and tail” is when you use cotton balls, warm water, and a washcloth in cleaning your little one. Topping and tailing means you can concentrate on the areas where cleaning is needed. In addition, it’s ensuring your baby is clean and dry without putting him in an actual bath.
2. Sponge bath
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says to give your baby a sponge bath until his umbilical cord stump falls off. A sponge bath is wise when your baby isn’t ready for the actual bath and a great option when you’re not ready and confident yet to bathe your child.
The significant differences between the regular bath and sponge bath are as follows:
- Your baby lies on a towel like what I did in my son’s first few baths.
- You wash and rinse one area of his body at a time.
3. Swaddle-tub bath
Swaddle your baby in a blanket and put him in the tub. You let the blanket get wet, and then you uncover and clean and cover again, one body part at a time.
This helps your baby to feel contained, as well as keeping him warm while cleaning.
Effects of water inside the ears
It can generally be okay but can also get frustrating as your baby may feel clogged, uncomfortable, and irritated. It can also progress to ear pain and infection if left unmanaged.
A swimmer’s ear, for instance, is a common ear infection to both adults and young children.
How to manage a swimmer’s ear?
A simple tip to remember is never sticks anything into your baby’s ears.If you think your baby has an ear infection, don’t plan on just trying to shake it off by yourself. Instead, see a doctor to get a treatment plan against the infection and ease your baby’s ear pain.
Try to be guided by the following recommendations:
- Use the prescribed medications such as eardrops and pain relievers for as long as the doctor says. That’s usually 7 days or as needed for the analgesics.
- Complete the treatment plan, don’t stop as soon as you see improvements.
- Keep your baby’s ears dry. You can try the mentioned options above on how you can prevent water from entering your baby’s ears.
- You may need a different approach to get rid of the infection if you don’t see improvements in your baby’s ear infection. Do a follow-up check-up.
Signs of an ear infection
I know you don’t want any of this for your baby, but it’s a good thing to know the signs of ear infections for you to act on it asap.
- Itching in the ear canal
- Redness inside the ear
- Discomfort or pain in the ear
- A clear, odorless fluid that drains from the ear
- Loss of balance
- Your child may display the following instead of saying his in pain
- Tug or pull his ear while crying
- He’s irritable and shows difficulty sleeping
- Fever, especially in younger children
- Difficulty hearing or responding to auditory cues
- Signs requiring immediate medical attention
- High fever
- Server pain
- Pus-like discharge
- Bloody discharge
9 things moms commonly mess up with when it comes to cleaning your baby
1.
Bathing your baby every day
Know that it’s unnecessary to wash your baby’s hair daily. Your baby’s hair is generally clean, so it’s okay to wash his hair around 2 times a week.
Popular Hollywood couple Ashton Kutcher and Mila Kunis even caused a stir by saying they didn’t fully bathe their kids every day – that if dirt is visible, then go clean it. Otherwise, there’s no point in bathing your child.
The AAP says bathing a baby too often doesn’t only dry out the baby’s skin but also strips the skin of necessary bacteria that fight off infections. However, if your baby has a cradle cap, he may need more baths to wash off the flakes.
2. Failing to ask for an assistance
I know there are times when you want to be a 100% hands-on mom, and cleaning your baby is 1 of the baby-must-dos you want to do alone with your bundle of joy.
Take note, however, that bathing a baby (especially a newborn) is a nerve-wracking thing, and unless you’re an experienced mom or you have no one to call for support, it’s best to ask for someone’s assistance.
Again, the bottom line is your child’s safety, and by having others support – you’re decreasing bathing-related risks on your baby. Appreciate your in-laws, your partner, your caretaker, and others’ presence, therefore.
3. Constantly changing baby wash or shampoo
Most moms think they need to try other brands to finally get what is best or “hiyang” – a Tagalog term for compatible or suited or simply best for your baby without realizing that a trial and error approach is not a good idea for babies.
If you’re using a product and your baby is not showing something bad about it, then stick to this product – it’s not just best for your baby. It will also save you time and money.
4. Keep forgetting some needed materials
To make it even worse, the materials or supplies you need are out of your reach. It’s a golden rule to always keep needed things in place and within your reach before you even start bathing or cleaning your child – maximize your changing table.
5. Failed to dry up the baby skin folds
After bath time, dry your baby, warm him up, and prevent him from getting cold. Dress him properly and do it quickly as you can.
But I must admit, I’m guilty of this failure – you too may find rash or redness or irritations on your baby skin folds without realizing it’s very much possible. The culprit is failing to dry his skin folds after bath.
So don’t forget to dry your baby’s skin creases, including armpits, groin, under the chin, around the neck, and behind the ears.
6. Bathing too long
You can enjoy the moment of bathing with your baby. Keep in mind the room and water temperature and avoid making the bath too long; about 5-10 minutes is enough.
You’ll need to keep him warm (avoid hypothermia), and he has sensitive skin, remember?
7. Failing to keep the bathing area warm and slip-proof
Don’t take for granted the open windows. It won’t help in keeping your bathing area as warm as possible. Also, don’t be overconfident. Slip-proof your bathing area despite not seeing any danger at all. It’s always wise to perceive hazards, after all.
Be mindful of the faucet if you are bathing in the bathroom. It’s super easy for your child to play with it and eventually bump his body or head to this hard object.
8. Using bigger bathtub and filling it with too full
Because of excitement, moms failed to realized that bathtub use is not safety-wise for newborns – this is exactly 1 of my reasons (besides being unprepared and not confident) why I opted to tap & tail and sponge bath my son few days from his birth.
Remember 1 of the safety tips I mentioned above – keep the water level shallow to counter drowning risks.
9. Bathing the baby on running water and failing to test the water
Most of the time, water from the source suddenly changes the temperature, so it’s never safe to keep running water while bathing your baby is on-going. Also, you won’t know when accidents happen, so it’s better to be careful.
Not a personal experience, but my brother-in-law prepared water for bathing his daughter per his wife’s instructions. He was going to mix hot water in the absence of a water heater in the house – out of focus, he gave the basin of water to his wife and leave.
Later, his wife called him as the water he provided was freezing. So two things, 1) it’s good that his wife checks and 2) it’s good that it’s cold water this time, not scalding. The same mistake, though, was failing to test the water.
FAQs
I see skin patches on my baby’s head. Is it something bad?
A flaky, red, or yellow greasy patches of skin on your baby’s scalp, eyebrows, and behind his ears is called a cradle cap. This is common and not a big issue – this doesn’t bother your baby and can easily be managed and treated. Here’s what you can do.
– To loosen the dry skin, massage your baby’s scalp with baby oil before the bath.
– Use a soft brush or a washcloth to release the flakes.
– Use organic or gentle baby shampoo in washing his hair.
– If persistent and doesn’t heal on its own, seek professional management and prescription.
How do I clean my baby’s ears?
It’s important to keep your baby’s ears clean. But it’s never safe to use cotton swabs or to stick anything inside your baby’s ear.
If you notice earwax inside the ear, you don’t need to remove it – earwax is there for a purpose unless it’s impacted. In addition, the earwax will usually make its way out of his ears naturally.
You can clean the outer ear and the skin around it while you bathe your baby. All you’ll need is a washcloth or cotton ball and some warm water.
Steps of cleaning your baby’s ears:
– Wet the washcloth or cotton ball with warm water.
– Ring out the washcloth well if using.
– Gently wipe behind baby’s ears and around the outside of each ear.
– Then you’re done.
I’m afraid to wash my baby’s soft spot (fontanel)
Be afraid not when dealing with your baby’s fontanel. It’s okay to touch and clean it just as you do to another part of his body. Just remember not to rub the fontanel too vigorously or not to use your fingernails when cleaning it. Just be extra careful, this part is delicate per se.
Conclusion
The key to making bath time safe and fun for you and your baby is being present, prepared, and attentive.
For example, when washing your baby’s hair, don’t worry too much about water entering his ears – most of the time, you can’t really avoid it. Instead, be patient and learn the hacks of controlling water entry to your baby’s ears – you will master the process in no time.
Generally, babies get used to baths by around 3 months, and whichever way you clean or bath your baby, consider washing your baby’s hair last. Experts said babies lose heat through their heads quickly – minimize therefore the time you spend washing his hair to keep him warm.
Finally, remember to shampoo your baby’s hair not more than 2-3 times a week. Again, daily shampooing can lead to uncomfortably dry skin and further help increase skin infections.
Don’t stress out. The difficulty in the first days is part of the motherhood journey. Learn from each experience – don’t hesitate to ask for help. I hope this helps—all the best and happy bathing.
How to Wash a Baby or Toddler’s Hair without Getting Water in their Eyes — Prada Planet
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Kristie Prada
Washing your brand new baby’s hair is one of the first challenges you will face as a new parent, and being able to keep water out of baby’s eyes is a great skill to master in order to keep your little one as comfortable as possible during the bathing process!
Credit: Unsplash
The first thing to accept, is that no matter how hard you try, sometimes a little water might end up in baby’s eyes, and that it’s not the end of the world. The easiest way to combat this if it happens is to simply make sure you have a clean, dry, cotton cloth to hand – you can then dab away any water from baby’s face and the eye area quickly before it has a chance to cause any irritation.
You can also buy soft plastic jugs which mold to your baby’s head and stop any water running down into their face.
When it comes to actually washing your baby’s scalp and hair, there are a few different ways you can proceed, but it’s a good idea to remember that for newborn babies, it’s best to give their newborn hair a gentle brush before any water is introduced. When you are ready to get the hair wet, make sure you only have a couple of inches of water, and consider using the kitchen sink for the entire process. Have a warm towel ready for baby straight after the hair wash, this is a good way of ensuring they won’t get cold.
Credit: Unsplash
Usually, lukewarm water is all that you need to wash baby’s skin and hair, but if you want to use a product, make sure it’s as natural as possible so it will be gentle on baby’s skin. Products such as baby shampoo, baby body wash, baby hair wash, and baby bath are usually specially formulated to be used on very young babies, but always check the label. Avoid regular bubble bath and shampoo as these may contain harsher chemicals.
There are different methods to try when you need to wash baby’s hair, but many new parents find that the easiest way is to use the sponge method. Run a bath of a few inches, and check the water temperature at the beginning of the bath, before you put baby in, to make sure the water isn’t too hot.
Add baby into the bath, making sure they are fully supported, and soak a soft sponge or wash cloth in the water. Squeeze out excess moisture from the wet washcloth, and then carefully run it over baby’s head, making sure not to get too close to baby’s eyes and being careful around the soft spots on the head. This method of hair washing is effective on newborn babies and is the best way to ensure no water gets into the eyes. This method can also be used effectively with toddler hair if your toddler hates hair washing time or has a sensory processing disorder or sensory sensitivity.
As theyt get bigger and can sit up on their own, their are little bath seats you can buy which hold the baby up while keeping them warm inside the water.
Credit: Unsplash
While using the sponge method, it is fairly easy to make sure that baby’s ears and the rest of baby’s sensitive skin is clean by using the same sponge. As this method uses just a little water, and a lot less water than other different strategies, it’s easier to direct the water which will help to avoid eye irritation and ear infections.
Always check behind the ears as often they get a little crusty here from spilt milk and dribble!
Another great way of washing baby’s hair is to simply use a small cup or a rinse cup in the bath. Fill the cup with warm water and carefully rinse over baby’s head. This is another easy method of washing your toddler’s hair as it’s quick and easy. Try introducing bath toys to make sure your toddler has a really good time during the hair washing process, and to ensure they don’t associate having their hair washed with having a bad experience. Generally keeping them warm is the key to a good experience.
11 tips on how to wash a little child’s hair without hysteria and tears
Children can be afraid of completely different things: going into dark rooms, staying in a room alone, washing their hair. It is not always possible to explain the importance of hygiene procedures to a child. Our blogger, psychologist and mother of many children Alyona Tanina shared the secrets of how to wash a child’s hair if he is afraid.
One child sees the bathroom as just another place to play, while another sees it as a torture room. I faced this problem with my third child. Until the age of five, Syoma did not agree to wash his hair.
“So big and afraid of water?” – the only thing that dad and grandma could help. I tried not to shame or tease him, but we did not achieve much success. Moreover, in a normal mood, he agreed that washing his hair was not such a problem. But as soon as I washed his head, the siren turned on and I couldn’t explain anything, and I couldn’t reason with him.
We put a towel on our forehead to keep water from flowing into our ears, bought a special visor, tried to wash our hair in different positions, at different times and in different moods – nothing helped. In the end, it just outgrew and we exhaled.
And here the same problem occurs with the youngest. But Lyubava didn’t just scream, she waved her arms, kicked and promised to leave the house, since everyone here hates her! Then I realized that without the help of the Internet I could not do. As a result, we learned to wash our hair with less loss of nerves. It was long and painful, but now I have several methods that have worked.
1. Let the child think he is in control
When there is a sense of control, there is less fear. Even we adults, when we are afraid of something, try to control it. When the brain tries to control something, it is only concerned with that. Accordingly, there is less fear and less strength to resist.
2. Choose the temperature of the water very carefully
Give your child a choice by pouring water on his arm. You will be surprised how differently children feel the temperature. The temperature of the water, which I considered frankly cold, turned out to be hot for Syoma and Lyubava.
3. Buy a special hat
Play with it, let the child learn that this is his protective helmet, a magic hat or whatever comes into your head in the game. Try dressing up dolls, a big bear, or a robot. Fantasize. But do not add stress to the bathroom with a new incomprehensible object. It should be the protector of the child.
4. Sometimes children are afraid of the shower head itself. The child may feel in even greater danger or simply experience discomfort from them. For example, Syoma took a shower very well, but Lyubava still does not like it when I try to wash her in the shower – only a bath! Try pouring water from a ladle, play with it too.
5. Do not deceive your child that you are just buying and you will not wash your hair
You know that it is necessary to wash your hair, no matter how difficult it may be. For a child, this is additional stress. Not only is he scared of washing his hair, you also added the pain of betrayal from the closest person – mom.
6. Look for a comfortable position for the child’s head when washing
It happens that a child does not tolerate when his head is washed with his head tilted forward, but absolutely calmly washes his head when it is thrown back. For me it was a revelation!
Perhaps looking down, the child feels a closed space between the face and the bottom of the tub. When the head is thrown back, he sees more space and the way you look at him, do everything calmly and confidently, cheer him up. Or maybe the other way around – just try to change the position of the head.
7. Try to wash your hair before it’s time to get out of the bath
Try to wet your baby’s head while bathing and slowly, in play, apply a little foamy shampoo. Then some part of the foam will be washed off even while swimming and the most disgusting moment – water on the head – will be at a minimum. Shampoo use a little! If at this time soap or foam gets into the eyes, panic may begin and there is a risk that the child will also begin to refuse to bathe.
8. Bathe the baby alone with a helper
The helper can be a husband, an older child or a grandmother. For example, we wash the head of Lyubava and Olya. Olya entertains, I wash.
9. Give the child a towel or put it so that it is always ready
Let the child know that this towel will save him. If water gets into the face and the child is ready to cry again, remind him or give him a towel. Anxiety will decrease, because there is one more point of control – you can wipe or cover your face with a towel at any time. Yes, this towel will be instantly wet. Yes, you risk not washing your head. Therefore, approach the choice of shampoo as carefully as possible. In your situation, it is not the money you spend that is more important, but the emotional health of the child. By the way, in the store, Lyubava chooses shampoo on her own. We have several of them at home, which of them we will wash our hair today, she also chooses.
10. Give yourself and him a promise that the washing will stop as soon as he wants it
Today the head is half washed, tomorrow a third, but after a while the anxiety will go away and the process of washing the head will become calm. Let’s talk about quality shampoo!
11. Stop thinking that the child needs frequent washing of the head
The sebaceous glands of the child are not yet developed enough to make the skin very oily. In fact, we ourselves set the rules for when and how often this should be done. I do not urge to run the child and never bathe him. Just take a closer look – suddenly it’s really enough for him to wash his hair once a week. Not when your mother-in-law seizes you, that the child is not bathed, not when you decide that it’s time. And when it’s really needed.
It won’t be like this forever. Everything changes. Soon you won’t even remember the day the baby stopped kicking and yelling in the bathroom. And please understand: if your child does not like to wash his hair, then no perfectly shiny, powdered hair is worth the nerves that you and he spend on it!
You are in the “Blogs” section. The opinion of the author may not coincide with the position of the editors.
Photo: Shutterstock (LightField Studios)
How to wash your child’s hair (even if he hates to do it)
Many children love to bathe and splash in the water, but some water activities simply cannot be tolerated. This is especially true for hair washing. Children may find washing their hair unpleasant or even scary due to the fact that foam and water sometimes get into their eyes. As a result, parents have to spend a lot of time with their children in the bath, persuading the child to still let him wash his hair. And this is not the worst. Children can scream and cry when they are washed, which frightens their parents. Here are some tips to help calm your baby and wash their hair.
Talk to your child
Ask why he doesn’t like washing his hair so much. The problem can be resolved already at this stage, if the child thinks and understands that there is no serious reason. If he does answer (even if it is not a detailed answer, but a simple “I don’t want” or “It’s disgusting”), ask the second question: what should you do to make the child come to terms with washing his hair. The answer may turn out to be simple (for example, a child needs shampoo with a different scent), and completely unexpected, which an adult simply cannot think of.
Pick the right time
Parents sometimes wash their children’s hair too often when they don’t need to. Only if you don’t give your child a chic styling every day with a bunch of foams and gels (you don’t, right?). It is enough for small children to wash their hair once a week.
If the child does not mind taking a bath at all, but it is unpleasant for him to wash his hair, then wash your hair first, and only then bathe. It is easier for a child to survive washing his hair if he knows that a fun bath with his favorite toys awaits him ahead.
Use glasses and other accessories
Children often do not harm at all: they are really afraid and unpleasant to wash their hair. Water gets into the eyes and ears, for example. To solve these problems, various accessories have been invented. There are swimming goggles (they are basically the same as swimming goggles) and earplugs. Of course, you need to buy glasses and earplugs with your child so that he can choose a color.
The tools at hand will also help. Put some Vaseline on your child’s forehead to keep water from getting into their eyes.
Use toys
If your child doesn’t like the idea of washing their hair, they can practice doing it on others. Before you wash your child’s hair, first wash the toys with him. He will understand that water procedures are not so terrible, but absolutely everyone needs them, even toys.
Choose the right shampoo and use it correctly
Yes, find the right shampoo that doesn’t sting your eyes. But there are other requirements as well. It should be of the right consistency (baby shampoos are thinner than most adult shampoos) and free from strong fragrances. Although a little fragrance in the shampoo will do the trick. Maybe the child will put up with washing his head for the aroma of strawberries or apples in his hair.
Many children also find it unpleasant to have shampoo dripped directly onto their head. So pour it on your hands first, lather, and wash your hair with this foam.
Place a mirror in front of your child
Surprisingly, many children like to look in the mirror while their hair is being washed. This helps to distract, and also allows you to see how this shampooing looks like, and understand that there is nothing wrong with it. Check which way the child usually faces when sitting in the bathroom, and hang a mirror on the wall there or use a small mirror on a stand.
Auditoring: What is an Audit? – Types of Audits & Auditing Certification
What is an Audit? – Types of Audits & Auditing Certification
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Quality Glossary Definition: Audit
Auditing is defined as the on-site verification activity, such as inspection or examination, of a process or quality system, to ensure compliance to requirements. An audit can apply to an entire organization or might be specific to a function, process, or production step. Some audits have special administrative purposes, such as auditing documents, risk, or performance, or following up on completed corrective actions.
- The three different types of auditing
- What are first-party, second-party, and third-party audits?
- What are the four phases of an audit cycle?
- Auditing resources
- Become a certified auditor
ISO 19011:2018 defines an audit as a “systematic, independent and documented process for obtaining audit evidence [records, statements of fact or other information which are relevant and verifiable] and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the audit criteria [a set of policies, procedures or requirements] are fulfilled. ” There are three main types of audits:
- Process audit: This type of audit verifies that processes are working within established limits. It evaluates an operation or method against predetermined instructions or standards to measure conformance to these standards and the effectiveness of the instructions. A process audit may:
- Check conformance to defined requirements such as time, accuracy, temperature, pressure, composition, responsiveness, amperage, and component mixture.
- Examine the resources (equipment, materials, people) applied to transform the inputs into outputs, the environment, the methods (procedures, instructions) followed, and the measures collected to determine process performance.
- Check the adequacy and effectiveness of the process controls established by procedures, work instructions, flowcharts, and training and process specifications.
- Product audit: This type of audit is an examination of a particular product or service, such as hardware, processed material, or software, to evaluate whether it conforms to requirements (i.e., specifications, performance standards, and customer requirements).
- System audit: An audit conducted on a management system. It can be described as a documented activity performed to verify, by examination and evaluation of objective evidence, that applicable elements of the system are appropriate and effective and have been developed, documented, and implemented in accordance and in conjunction with specified requirements.
- A quality management system audit evaluates an existing quality management program to determine its conformance to company policies, contract commitments, and regulatory requirements.
- Similarly, an environmental system audit examines an environmental management system, a food safety system audit examines a food safety management system, and safety system audits examine the safety management system.
Audit Considerations
Other methods, such as a desk or document review audit, may be employed independently or in support of the three general types of audits.
Some audits are named according to their purpose or scope. The scope of a department or function audit is a particular department or function. The purpose of a management audit relates to management interests, such as assessment of area performance or efficiency.
An audit may also be classified as internal or external, depending on the interrelationships among participants. Internal audits are performed by employees of your organization. External audits are performed by an outside agent. Internal audits are often referred to as first-party audits, while external audits can be either second-party or third-party.
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- A first-party audit is performed within an organization to measure its strengths and weaknesses against its own procedures or methods and/or against external standards adopted by (voluntary) or imposed on (mandatory) the organization. A first-party audit is an internal audit conducted by auditors who are employed by the organization being audited but who have no vested interest in the audit results of the area being audited.
- A second-party audit is an external audit performed on a supplier by a customer or by a contracted organization on behalf of a customer. A contract is in place, and the goods or services are being, or will be, delivered.
Second-party audits are subject to the rules of contract law, as they are providing contractual direction from the customer to the supplier. Second-party audits tend to be more formal than first-party audits because audit results could influence the customer’s purchasing decisions. - A third-party audit is performed by an audit organization independent of the customer-supplier relationship and is free of any conflict of interest. Independence of the audit organization is a key component of a third-party audit. Third-party audits may result in certification, registration, recognition, an award, license approval, a citation, a fine, or a penalty issued by the third-party organization or an interested party.
Industry Certification Through Auditing
Companies in certain high-risk categories—such as toys, pressure vessels, elevators, gas appliances, and electrical and medical devices—wanting to do business in Europe must comply with Conformité Europeënne Mark (CE Mark) requirements. One way for organizations to comply is to have their management system certified by a third-party audit organization to management system requirement criteria (such as ISO 9001).
Customers may suggest or require that their suppliers conform to ISO 9001, ISO 14001, or safety criteria, and federal regulations and requirements may also apply. A third-party audit normally results in the issuance of a certificate stating that the auditee organization management system complies with the requirements of a pertinent standard or regulation.
Third-party audits for system certification should be performed by organizations that have been evaluated and accredited by an established accreditation board, such as the ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board (ANAB).
Performance Audits vs. Compliance and Conformance Audits
Value-added assessments, management audits, added value auditing, and continual improvement assessment are terms used to describe an audit purpose beyond compliance and conformance. The purpose of these audits relates to organization performance. Audits that determine compliance and conformance are not focused on good or poor performance, yet. Performance is an important concern for most organizations.
A key difference between compliance audits, conformance audits, and improvement audits is the collection of evidence related to organization performance versus evidence to verify conformance or compliance to a standard or procedure. An organization may conform to its procedures for taking orders, but if every order is subsequently changed two or three times, management may have cause for concern and want to rectify the inefficiency.
Follow-Up Audits
A product, process, or system audit may have findings that require correction and corrective action. Since most corrective actions cannot be performed at the time of the audit, the audit program manager may require a follow-up audit to verify that corrections were made and corrective actions were taken. Due to the high cost of a single-purpose follow-up audit, it is normally combined with the next scheduled audit of the area. However, this decision should be based on the importance and risk of the finding.
An organization may also conduct follow-up audits to verify preventive actions were taken as a result of performance issues that may be reported as opportunities for improvement. Other times organizations may forward identified performance issues to management for follow-up.
- Audit planning and preparation: Audit preparation consists of planning everything that is done in advance by interested parties, such as the auditor, the lead auditor, the client, and the audit program manager, to ensure that the audit complies with the client’s objective. This stage of an audit begins with the decision to conduct the audit and ends when the audit itself begins.
- Audit execution: The execution phase of an audit is often called the fieldwork. It is the data-gathering portion of the audit and covers the time period from arrival at the audit location up to the exit meeting. It consists of multiple activities including on-site audit management, meeting with the auditee, understanding the process and system controls and verifying that these controls work, communicating among team members, and communicating with the auditee.
- Audit reporting: The purpose of the audit report is to communicate the results of the investigation. The report should provide correct and clear data that will be effective as a management aid in addressing important organizational issues. The audit process may end when the report is issued by the lead auditor or after follow-up actions are completed.
- Audit follow-up and closure: According to ISO 19011, clause 6.6, “The audit is completed when all the planned audit activities have been carried out, or otherwise agreed with the audit client.” Clause 6.7 of ISO 19011 continues by stating that verification of follow-up actions may be part of a subsequent audit.
The Four Phases of an Audit Cycle
Note: Requests for correcting nonconformities or findings within audits are very common.
- Corrective action is action taken to eliminate the causes of an existing nonconformity, defect, or other undesirable situation in order to prevent recurrence (reactive). Corrective action is about eliminating the causes of problems and not just following a series of problem-solving steps.
- Preventive action is action taken to eliminate the causes of a potential nonconformity, defect, or other undesirable situation in order to prevent occurrence (proactive).
You can also search articles, case studies, and publications for auditing resources.
Books
The ASQ Certified Quality Auditor Handbook
Internal Quality Auditing
Advanced Quality Auditing
Articles
Auditing: It’s All in the Approach (Quality Progress) To effectively use the process approach, organizations and auditors alike must understand the difference between a department and the QMS processes employed in that department, and auditors must be competent in the processes they’re auditing.
Starfish and Turtles (Quality Progress) Regardless of industry, a typical quality program consists of multiple elements, including internal audits. The process grid walk model is an internal audit initiative that features a self-sustainable self-check method with verifiable deliverables at minimum operating cost.
Auditing Strategy For ISO 9001:2015 (Journal for Quality and Participation) Auditing an organization for compliance with ISO standards has two parts: conformance audits and performance audits.
Relating Evidence To Conclusions (PDF) Standards experts and members of U.S. TAG 176 explain that if the intent of an audit is to assess the effectiveness of processes in relation to requirements, auditors must be open to audit a process in relation to the inputs, outputs, and other contributing factors, such as objectives or the infrastructure involved.
Videos
ISO 9000 and Audits
The Changing Role of Remote Audits
ASQ certification is a formal recognition that you have demonstrated a proficiency within, and comprehension of, a specific body of knowledge. In 2016, ASQ Certification exams changed from paper and pencil to computer-based testing via computer at one of the 8,000 Prometric testing facilities, which allows for additional annual exam administrations, greater availability of exam days, faster retesting, and faster test results. Learn more about computer-based testing.
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Quality Improvement Associate (CQIA) |
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Quality Technician (CQT) |
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Quality Process Analyst (CQPA) |
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Pharmaceutical GMP Professional (CPGP) |
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Biomedical Auditor (CBA) |
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See the Difference Certification Makes
Obtaining your auditing certification is proven to increase your earning potential.
Results from the 2019 Quality Progress Salary Survey showed that U.S. respondents who completed any level of auditor training earned salaries on average of:
- Quality Improvement Associates (CQIA) – $82,892
- Quality Engineers (CQE) – $101,482
- Pharmaceutical GMP Professionals (CPGP) – $105,346
- Manager of quality/organizational excellence – $108,511
- HACCP Auditors (CHA) – $99,150
- Quality Auditors (CQA) earned almost $10,000 more
See the full results of ASQ’s annual Salary Survey.
Adapted from The ASQ Auditing Handbook, ASQ Quality Press.
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What It Means in Finance and Accounting, 3 Main Types
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Investopedia / Daniel Fishel
What Is an Audit?
The term audit usually refers to a financial statement audit. A financial audit is an objective examination and evaluation of the financial statements of an organization to make sure that the financial records are a fair and accurate representation of the transactions they claim to represent. The audit can be conducted internally by employees of the organization or externally by an outside Certified Public Accountant (CPA) firm.
Key Takeaways
- There are three main types of audits: external audits, internal audits, and Internal Revenue Service (IRS) audits.
- External audits are commonly performed by Certified Public Accounting (CPA) firms and result in an auditor’s opinion which is included in the audit report.
- An unqualified, or clean, audit opinion means that the auditor has not identified any material misstatement as a result of his or her review of the financial statements.
- External audits can include a review of both financial statements and a company’s internal controls.
- Internal audits serve as a managerial tool to make improvements to processes and internal controls.
Understanding Audits
Almost all companies receive a yearly audit of their financial statements, such as the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. Lenders often require the results of an external audit annually as part of their debt covenants. For some companies, audits are a legal requirement due to the compelling incentives to intentionally misstate financial information in an attempt to commit fraud. As a result of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002, publicly traded companies must also receive an evaluation of the effectiveness of their internal controls.
Standards for external audits performed in the United States, called the generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS), are set out by Auditing Standards Board (ASB) of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Additional rules for the audits of publicly traded companies are made by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), which was established as a result of SOX in 2002. A separate set of international standards, called the International Standards on Auditing (ISA), were set up by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB).
Types of Audits
External Audits
Audits performed by outside parties can be extremely helpful in removing any bias in reviewing the state of a company’s financials. Financial audits seek to identify if there are any material misstatements in the financial statements. An unqualified, or clean, auditor’s opinion provides financial statement users with confidence that the financials are both accurate and complete. External audits, therefore, allow stakeholders to make better, more informed decisions related to the company being audited.
External auditors follow a set of standards different from that of the company or organization hiring them to do the work. The biggest difference between an internal and external audit is the concept of independence of the external auditor. When audits are performed by third parties, the resulting auditor’s opinion expressed on items being audited (a company’s financials, internal controls, or a system) can be candid and honest without it affecting daily work relationships within the company.
Internal Audits
Internal auditors are employed by the company or organization for whom they are performing an audit, and the resulting audit report is given directly to management and the board of directors. Consultant auditors, while not employed internally, use the standards of the company they are auditing as opposed to a separate set of standards. These types of auditors are used when an organization doesn’t have the in-house resources to audit certain parts of their own operations.
The results of the internal audit are used to make managerial changes and improvements to internal controls. The purpose of an internal audit is to ensure compliance with laws and regulations and to help maintain accurate and timely financial reporting and data collection. It also provides a benefit to management by identifying flaws in internal control or financial reporting prior to its review by external auditors.
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Audits
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) also routinely performs audits to verify the accuracy of a taxpayer’s return and specific transactions. When the IRS audits a person or company, it usually carries a negative connotation and is seen as evidence of some type of wrongdoing by the taxpayer. However, being selected for an audit is not necessarily indicative of any wrongdoing.
IRS audit selection is usually made by random statistical formulas that analyze a taxpayer’s return and compare it to similar returns. A taxpayer may also be selected for an audit if they have any dealings with another person or company who was found to have tax errors on their audit.
There are three possible IRS audit outcomes available: no change to the tax return, a change that is accepted by the taxpayer, or a change that the taxpayer disagrees with. If the change is accepted, the taxpayer may owe additional taxes or penalties. If the taxpayer disagrees, there is a process to follow that may include mediation or an appeal.
Article Sources
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Securities and Exchange Commission. “SEC Implements Internal Control Provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley Act; Adopts Investment Company R&D Safe Harbor.”
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AICPA. “Generally Accepted Auditing Standards,” Page 1599.
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Securities and Exchange Commission. “Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB).”
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IAASB. “International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board.”
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Internal Revenue Service. “IRS Audits.”
Audit | it’s… What is an Audit?
This term has other meanings, see Logging.
Audit (from Latin audit – listening) or audit – a procedure for an independent assessment of the activities of an organization, system, process, project or product. Most often, the term is used in relation to the verification of the financial statements of organizations in order to express an opinion on its reliability.
There are operational, technical, environmental, quality and other types of audit. Certain types of audit are close in meaning to certification. These types of audits should be distinguished from audits of financial statements.
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Audit history
Etymologically, the word “audit” comes from the Latin. audio – “I hear.” The need for an audit, as expected, arose simultaneously with the emergence and development of barter and monetary relations. The earliest evidence of auditing comes from China around 700 BC. e. The development of auditing was closely related to the peculiarities of the financial and industrial history of individual countries and was determined primarily by the nature of the development of the capital market.
In the Middle Ages, in European trading cities, at the request of merchants’ contractors (usually other merchants or banking institutions), auditors checked merchants’ ledgers and testified to their authenticity. In the 19th century, the main customers of the audit were, in addition to creditors, the owners of companies – which is associated with the active development of joint-stock and limited companies, in which the owners were not engaged in current management and, accordingly, needed to periodically check the hired managers.
The globalization of the economy, the creation of transnational corporations with many divisions, often scattered throughout the country, and even around the world, have significantly increased the need for business independent auditors. In addition, as government intervention in the economy grew and the taxation system became more complex, companies began to feel the need for independent specialists who could check the company’s accounting and tax statements in order to identify errors and distortions in reporting and prevent sanctions from state bodies.
In the 20th century, due to the active development of the stock market, a new category of people interested in auditing appeared – investors. As a rule, each new wave of scandals related to the bankruptcy of companies whose shares or debt securities are listed on the stock exchange and are actively traded turned into legal prosecution of auditors and tougher requirements for auditors and their audits. Due to the large number of investors have become the most active and demanding consumer of audit services.
From the middle of the 20th century, auditors began to expand the scope of their interests and began to carry out activities not only to confirm financial statements, but also began to conduct accounting for third-party organizations, acting as a collegiate corporate accountant and lawyer, as well as an investment consultant and trustee for their clients. In addition, the scientific and technological revolution forced audit companies to master the functions of introducing modern technologies for enterprise management, accounting automation, introducing quality control systems and other related activities.
Types of audit
In the XX century, the audit was divided into 2 large groups:
- financial/investment audit;
- industrial audit.
Financial and investment audit
Financial is an audit in the classical sense, that is, checking financial statements and expressing an opinion on their reliability. Closely adjacent to it is investment audit – a conclusion on the targeted and efficient use of investment resources and an audit of professional participants in investment activities (stock exchanges, investment and construction companies). Also close to the financial audit is adjoining auditing and inventory activities. Depending on whether the audit of the company’s statements is carried out by an independent auditor or by its own employees, it is customary to distinguish between independent (audit in the classical sense) and internal audit.
Main article: Internal audit
Industrial audit
Industrial audit is a more complex phenomenon, as it includes elements of financial technical audit.
technical audit is understood as an inspection by independent specialists of the production organization system, quality control and management system, applied technical and technological solutions, as well as an inspection of the technical condition of machines, equipment, mechanisms, buildings and structures, engineering communications, systems and networks, as well as an inspection technical and project documentation expressing an opinion on the validity of the applied technical/technological solutions, production management methods and compliance of the technical condition of engineering complex systems and equipment with the requirements of regulatory enactments.
Closely related to industrial audit is inspection activities – that is, activities for technical supervision (over the manufacture, construction, assembly, commissioning) of technically complex products that have so-called hidden works (works that cannot be seen and accepted in terms of quality in in the future – for example, foundation work) and activities for independent acceptance of technically complex products (ships, turbines, technological complexes) and confirmation of the achievement of design parameters, as well as acceptance of consignments of goods with confirmation of their properties, quantity and quality.
Varieties of industrial audit are environmental audit (confirmation of pressures on the natural environment), energy audit, audit of operating costs and confirmation of tariffs (used mainly to justify prices for products of natural and other monopolies) and other types of special audits ( e.g. ESD audit).
Personnel audit
Personnel audit is the identification and assessment of the personal potential of employees and the compliance of employees with the corporate culture and values of the company.
In the course of this audit, the level of compliance of an employee with his position is established, personal qualities are assessed, and a comprehensive description of employees is given.
environmental audit
, as well as the preparation of relevant recommendations and their documentation to improve the activities of enterprises and organizations in the environmental field.
Financial audit in Russia
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History
In Soviet times
In Soviet times, checking the financial statements of enterprises and organizations was called the word “audit”. To check the accounting of one enterprise, accountants of other enterprises were involved (the principle of “an equal checks an equal”). The audit was carried out in a continuous manner in order to identify abuse and theft. Thus, the audit is fundamentally different from the audit of financial statements in its classical sense.
Late 1980s – present
The term “audit” returned to Russia (then in the USSR) in the late 1980s. in connection with the activities of newly established joint ventures. The first auditors were former auditors and accountants, so audits in the early 1990s strongly resembled Soviet-style audits. Only gradually did the standards and elements of classical financial audit take root on Russian soil. However, to this day, the understanding of the audit has not fully developed both among the representatives of the profession and among users of the audit; elements of the revision are still in the works.
The audit market was basically formed by the mid-1990s and has not fundamentally changed to date. It presents three main groups of players: (1) international audit and consulting groups (“Big Four”), (2) large Russian audit and consulting companies, many of which are part of international networks and provide services under their brand, (3) medium and small audit companies. The first two groups, being few in number, accumulate the lion’s share of the market in terms of money, providing high-margin services to the largest and most solvent companies. The third group, being the largest in terms of the composition of participants (share by number > 90%) receives only a small share of the revenue. The companies of this group operate in the middle and low price segment, sometimes desperately dumping.
Regulation
Until 2002, the activities of auditors were regulated by the Provisional Rules for Auditing adopted by the President in 1993 and a number of acts of the Government of the Russian Federation and the Audit Council under the President of the Russian Federation. Since the end of 1994, mandatory certification of auditors has been introduced, and since 1995 – licensing of audit organizations and private auditors.
In 2001, the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Auditing” was adopted and came into force in 2002, which had a certain impact on the financial audit market and its movement towards more civilized standards of work. In particular, the law established a special legal capacity for audit organizations (auditing firms have the right to engage only in audit and related services). A minimum number of staff for audit firms was introduced. The access of individual auditors to the statutory audit market was closed.
Beginning in 2003, at the initiative of the Ministry of Finance, representatives of the audit profession, and other interested parties, a new version of the law “On Auditing Activities” was being prepared, which was considerably delayed due to the clash of opposing opinions on a number of points (mainly due to the abolition of licensing and requirements to SRO). Finally, in December 2008, a new federal law “On Auditing Activities” No. 307-FZ was adopted and from January 1, 2009 (separate articles – from January 1, 2010) came into force, according to which the licensing of auditors was replaced by mandatory membership in audit SROs. Individual auditors must also be members of the SRO. The minimum number of members is 700 auditors or 500 audit firms. Access to statutory audits has been partially returned to individual auditors. Liability insurance has been replaced by the SRO compensation fund mechanism.
Peculiarities of perception of audit in Russia
The specificity of perception of audit in Russia, in addition to the Soviet past (see above) and the young age of the profession, is also determined by the fact that the separation of business owners from operational business management occurred mainly in large public companies. In many other enterprises, the owners continue to manage, so there is no “hired manager-shareholder” conflict, which is traditionally the “engine” of an independent audit of financial statements.
As a result, the owner-managers are not required to audit the financial statements. In the best (for auditors) case, they require related services, in particular, tax audit (which, however, is often ordered and carried out as part of a reporting audit agreement). Considering such needs of clients, auditors (mainly from the third group) build audits accordingly, even if they are called audits: most of the time is spent on analyzing the tax liabilities and risks of clients, and little is spent on providing formal signs of an audit of financial statements. Understanding this specificity of the audit, many Russian banks, when considering customer loan applications, require them to submit not audited financial statements, but management reports according to their standards. Thus, the demand for the audit of financial statements on the part of banks, which, it would seem, should stimulate the market, is not explicitly expressed.
As a result, to this day, the most interested party in the conduct of the audit are the auditors themselves. This largely explains such phenomena as the “omnivorousness” of auditors, price dumping, characteristic of the third group of auditors. This also partly explains the way (from top to bottom) that financial auditing has carved its way to date: the state (not without the participation of lobbyists from the profession) has established and revised several times the cases when auditing is mandatory for companies, thus creating non-market demand for professional services.
Quantitative characteristics of the audit market
Currently, the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation registered 6 audit SROs in the register (data as of the end of 2009).
The number of certified auditors is 38.8 thousand people. Of these, only 0.7 thousand people provide audit services directly, the rest are employees of audit firms, the number of which, in turn, is 6.2 thousand. (all data as of early 2009).
As of February 25, 2010, the number of audit firms and individual auditors included in the control copy of the register of the Ministry of Finance amounted to 4.2 thousand firms and 21.1 thousand people, respectively. (data from the official website of the Ministry of Finance)
Mandatory audit
Mandatory audit is a mandatory annual audit of the financial statements of open joint-stock companies, banks, stock exchanges, funds, organizations with a share of the authorized capital owned by a foreign investor, large enterprises and other organizations, the list of which is established by regulatory enactments. [1]
The Audit Law and a number of other federal laws establish cases in which companies are required to conduct an independent audit of their accounting or other statements. This applies to companies in certain sectors: credit institutions, investment companies and funds, etc.; to the quantitative characteristics of companies: according to Law 400-FZ of December 28, 2010, revenue is over 400 million rubles, assets are over 60 million rubles; to the status of companies – OJSC; to bankrupt companies. The current statutory audit criteria have been introduced since January 1, 2011. [2] In other cases, the ongoing audit, according to established practice, is called “initiative” [3] (“voluntary”, “on an individual assignment”).
Financial Auditing Standards
International Financial Auditing Standards (ISAs) are developed and regularly updated by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) [4] .
In Russia, federal Rules (standards) of audit activity are applied, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. These Rules are based almost entirely on the ISAs. The Ministry of Finance has published a draft law that amends the Federal Law “On Auditing”. According to it, since 2013 all auditors will work completely according to world rules. [5]
See also
- External audit
- Internal audit
- Social audit
- Media audit
- Software Legality Audit
- Audit of transactions
- Mandatory audit
- Audit company
- Audit trail
- Materiality
Notes
- B8%D1%82&encid=economic&stpar3=1. 3 “INFRA-M” – Modern Economic Dictionary
- ↑ In what cases is a mandatory audit carried out – excerpts from 307-FZ (valid) of 2008 and 119-FZ (terminated) of 2001.
- ↑ Shvakin S.V. Initiative audit of LLC. Change in judicial practice // Corporate disputes. – 2008. – No. 3 (15). C. 78-81.
- ↑ These standards are available without restrictions on the IFAC website
- ↑ Journal of taxation and accounting Glavbukh, how international auditing standards are applied in Russia.
Links
how SEO audit saves the budget on the development and promotion of a multi-page site – SEO on vc.ru
We consider 4 situations when you need to conduct an SEO audit. We answer how much it costs and explain what it really affects.
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What should be done first: to draw up technical specifications for the development of the site or SEO-audit? It is best to conduct them at the same time, then you will save your budget and time at all stages of working with the site.
Why? And without it in any way? What if…? We answer these questions in detail and describe the situations in which you may find yourself now.
Situation 1. You are just starting to make a website
You have decided to develop a new or redesign your current site. All attention is focused on the design, layout and functionality of the platform, and you will think about promotion later, when the main blocks are ready.
And, unfortunately, you’ll be late… It is necessary to build a website promotion strategy from the foundation pit.
Why do we need an SEO audit?
SEO-specialists act as advocates for the interests of the customer. For them, it is important that the site has good visibility, traffic and conversions grow.
Based on the audit, SEO specialists make recommendations* for developers on how to correctly design and lay the technical foundations in order to eliminate (well, or minimize) problems during website optimization and promotion.
*99% of promoted sites are checked against a basic SEO checklist of about 60 items that must be followed when developing a site.
How and when is an SEO audit carried out?
First stage: at the time of drawing up the terms of reference (TOR).
SEO-specialists get acquainted with the structure of the future site, functionality and give recommendations that are important to consider when developing commercial pages: main, catalog, product cards and service sections.
Second stage: in the process of layout of promoted pages.
SEO specialists check and eliminate possible design errors that may affect website optimization. For example, the lack of a field for SEO text in the layout, without which it will not be possible to place texts with keywords.
Third step: before release to avoid bugs. (Preferably in 3-4 weeks).
Before submitting a site for indexing by search engines, you need to make sure that it meets the requirements for most SEO audit items and is ready for further promotion. To do this, SEO specialists need time to analyze everything, check it, if necessary, transfer it to developers for revision, and then double-check it again.
Fourth stage: a month and a half after the release.
During this time, it will become clear how the search engines perceived the site. At this stage, the remaining audit items are checked, as well as individual points that become visible after the site is indexed.
How much does it cost?
The site development estimate will increase by an average of 8-10 hours due to the involvement of an SEO specialist. Another 10-12 hours will be required for developers to improve on the recommendations.
Everything that remains outside the search engines – a personal account, internal systems – SEO-specialists do not take to work.
There are cases when an SEO audit reveals errors that require additional tens of hours of developers. For example, it turns out that the content of the site is displayed in Java-script, and the Yandex search engine has problems with the promotion of such sites – it needs to be redone. And it will be a global redesign of the site, at a cost comparable to the development of a new one.
What does it affect?
The sooner SEO specialists get involved and conduct a thorough audit, the more the site meets the requirements of search engines by the time of launch. At the end of the development stage, you can carry out basic optimization and, without wasting time, immediately start promoting the site
By connecting a specialist not only to a basic SEO audit, you immediately receive recommendations for improving behavioral and commercial ranking factors. These works are intertwined with usability audit and are useful for further website promotion.
Situation 2. You are already finishing the development of the site
Passed the development equator. More than half of the budget has been implemented, and you are gradually reaching the finish line. It’s time to think about the next step – website promotion.
Why do an SEO audit?
In this case, the SEO audit is considered as one of the stages of checking the site before release. For testers, the working state of the site is important: commands, buttons – so that everything works like clockwork. SEO-specialists evaluate the readiness of the site for indexing and further promotion. During the check, it becomes clear whether the site was designed correctly, whether everything is taken into account or improvements are required.
When is an SEO audit carried out?
SEO-audit is best done at the TOR stage. But, if you are already at the finish line, then …
First stage: connect an SEO specialist as soon as possible.
It is especially important to do this in the case when the development is carried out by one company, and the promotion is carried out by another. So that SEO contractors know in advance what they will work with and, if necessary, indicate what needs to be corrected.
The second stage: a month and a half after the release, to check how search engines perceived the site.
How much does it cost?
The audit itself will take 8-10 hours. But what will be revealed as a result is difficult to estimate in advance.
What does it affect?
For future website promotion.
The presence of technical errors has a negative impact not only on internal ranking factors, but also on behavioral factors. Broken links, images – all this is reflected in the bounce rate. Users leave an inconvenient site, its positions in search engines fall.
Therefore, errors that are found as a result of an SEO audit must be corrected before the site starts to rank. Otherwise, bugs will get into the index and hinder progress. It is not enough to correct errors – you will have to wait until they fall out of the index, and this will also take time.
If as a result of an SEO audit it turns out that the site needs to be redesigned, then it is better to find out about it at the development stage, rather than coming close to promotion.
Situation 3. You already have a website and want to optimize it
Initially, you considered the site as a business card, with information about the company and a minimal description of services. Time passed, and now you want to bring customers from the Internet. You do not know how your site can work, but you want to get the most out of it.
Why conduct an SEO audit?
To answer the main question: will the current site rank or not.
During an SEO audit, specialists will understand if there are any technical limitations for site indexing, if fields for meta tags are available, and if they can be changed. All these are the basic elements necessary for optimization and promotion.
When is an SEO audit carried out?
As soon as the task of attracting traffic appears.
Until this moment, you should not develop new marketing plans, set KPIs and try to make changes to the site. It may happen that all your actions will be in vain: the site has no opportunity for promotion. It will have to be redone and plans rewritten.
How much does it cost?
It will take about 6 hours to understand what the site is like, whether it can be promoted at all and what are the technical capabilities. The time for improvements or, especially, for the development of a new site, can only be estimated after an SEO audit has been carried out.
What does it affect?
Result 1. Need a new site.
If following the results of the audit it becomes clear that a new site is needed, SEO specialists will be able to make recommendations for the development requirements specification. This will save time and prevent design errors. (We described this in detail in Situation No. 1)
Result 2. You can work with the site.
In a situation where the site still has the potential for promotion, after an SEO audit, specialists will draw up a plan for further work. It will become clear what work to carry out in the first place and what errors to eliminate so that the site is more likely to get into the TOP-10 search engines.
Situation 4. Your site is already being promoted, but there are questions
After 3-5 months of SEO optimization, as a rule, all technical errors have already been eliminated, and work is simply being done on external and internal factors. But you are still wondering: are you sure everything is going well?
Why conduct an SEO audit?
When things are going well, an SEO audit can reveal new growth points. Each specialist looks at the audit under his own microscope. For some, some factors are the most important, for others, others. Therefore, it is worth asking for SEO audits to get a fresh new look. Suddenly something will be found out that will raise traffic by 3 times?
When is an SEO audit carried out?
Routine error checking should be done monthly. But a full SEO audit with all the details is usually carried out at the start. Based on it, a strategy for working with the site is built and then reviewed in separate stages throughout the work.
How much does it cost?
If the audit is carried out by the performer, then it will take him 6-8 hours in addition to working time. If you transfer the project to another company (with ongoing work, semantics, etc.
Dogs for a cheap price: Top 25 Cheapest Puppies you Can Buy in the US
Top 25 Cheapest Puppies you Can Buy in the US
This article is for you if you are looking for a puppy or just curious about puppy prices. I have reviewed over 48,000 ads (for 151 breeds in total) from various sources like the American Kennel Club, PuppyFind, NextDayPets, and breeders websites to establish this ranking of the Top 25 cheapest puppies you can find in the United States.
In this post, the popularity factor for each breed is based on the American Kennel Club’s most popular breeds list. Finally, the price range represents 80% of the ads found (it excludes the cheapest and most expensive 10%).
At the end of this article, we have also added a few tips to find cheaper puppies without buying from unreliable sellers and backyard breeders. Remember that the puppy’s price is a small portion of the expenses when raising a dog. If you want to buy or adopt one, I would advise you to read the related cost article to find all the information about how much owning your furry friend will be (training, food, supplies, grooming, etc. ).
Finally, I cannot start without recommending adoption to anyone looking for a dog. It is much cheaper ($50 to $500), usually faster, and easier than buying a breeder’s puppy.
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25 – Cocker Spaniel
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $500 – $1,500
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 28
Weight: 20 to 30 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 14 years
Breed Personality: Gentle, Smart, Happy
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Cocker Spaniel or learn How to Find a Cocker Spaniel Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
24 – German Shorthaired Pointer
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $500 – $1,000
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 9
Weight: 45 to 70 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Smart, Willing to Please
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a German Shorthaired Pointer or learn How to Find a German Shorthaired Pointer Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
23 – German Shepherd
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $450 – $1,900
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 2
Weight: 50 to 90 lb.
Life Expectancy: 7 to 10 years
Breed Personality: Confident, Courageous, Smart
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a German Shepherd or learn How to Find a German Shepherd Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
22 – Miniature American Shepherd
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $450 – $1,500
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 29
Weight: 20 to 40 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 13 years
Breed Personality: Good-Natured, Intelligent, Devoted
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Miniature American Shepherd or learn How to Find a Miniature American Shepherd Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
21 – Basset Hound
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $450 – $1,400
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 37
Weight: 40 to 65 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 13 years
Breed Personality: Charming, Patient, Low-Key
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Basset Hound or learn How to Find a Basset Hound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
20 – Dalmatian
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $450 – $1,200
It is hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 59
Weight: 45 to 70 lb.
Life Expectancy: 11 to 13 years
Breed Personality: Dignified, Smart, Outgoing
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Dalmatian or learn How to Find a Dalmatian Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
19 – Australian Shepherd
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $400 – $1,500
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 13
Weight: 40 to 65 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 15 years
Breed Personality: Smart, Work-Oriented, Exuberant
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own an Australian Shepherd or learn How to Find an Australian Shepherd Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
18 – Labrador Retriever
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $400 – $1,500
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 1
Weight: 55 to 80 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Active, Outgoing
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Labrador or learn How to Find a Labrador Retriever Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
17 – Chihuahua
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $375 – $2,420
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 35
Weight: 3 to 6 lb.
Life Expectancy: 14 to 16 years
Breed Personality: Charming, Graceful, Sassy
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Chihuahua or learn How to Find a Chihuahua Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
16 – Collie
Average Price: $800
Price Range: $375 – $1,450
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 38
Weight: 50 to 75 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
Breed Personality: Devoted, Graceful, Proud
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Collie or learn How to Find a Collie Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
15 – Brittany
Average Price: $750
Price Range: $500 – $1,060
It is hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 26
Weight: 30 to 40 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
Breed Personality: Bright, Fun-Loving, Upbeat
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Brittany or learn How to Find a Brittany Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
14 – Bloodhound
Average Price: $750
Price Range: $450 – $1,200
It is hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 51
Weight: 80 to 110 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Independent, Inquisitive
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Bloodhound or learn How to Find a Bloodhound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
13 – American Staffordshire Terrier
Average Price: $750
Price Range: $250 – $1,500
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 85
Weight: 40 to 70 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 16 years
Breed Personality: Confident, Smart, Good-Natured
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own an American Staffordshire Terrier or learn How to Find an American Staffordshire Terrier Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
12 – Weimaraner
Average Price: $700
Price Range: $500 – $1,200
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 39
Weight: 55 to 90 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 13 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Fearless, Obedient
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Weimaraner or learn How to Find a Weimaraner Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
11 – Rat Terrier
Average Price: $700
Price Range: $500 – $1,100
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 91
Weight: 10 to 25 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 18 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Inquisitive, Lovable
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Rat Terrier or learn How to Find a Rat Terrier Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
10 – Miniature Pinscher
Average Price: $700
Price Range: $350 – $1,215
It is hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 74
Weight: 8 to 10 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 16 years
Breed Personality: Fearless, Fun-Loving, Proud
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Miniature Pinscher or learn How to Find a Miniature Pinscher Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
9 – Border Collie
Average Price: $700
Price Range: $300 – $1,000
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 33
Weight: 30 to 55 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 15 years
Breed Personality: Affectionate, Smart, Energetic
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Border Collie or learn How to Find a Border Collie Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
8 – Siberian Husky
Average Price: $650
Price Range: $400 – $1,200
It is very easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 15
Weight: 35 to 60 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
Breed Personality: Loyal, Mischievous, Outgoing
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Siberian Husky or learn How to Find a Siberian Husky Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
7 – Treeing Walker Coonhound
Average Price: $650
Price Range: $300 – $1,500
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 129
Weight: 50 to 70 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 13 years
Breed Personality: Smart, Brave, Courteous
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Treeing Walker Coonhound or learn How to Find a Treeing Walker Coonhound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
6 – Redbone Coonhound
Average Price: $600
Price Range: $450 – $1,200
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 143
Weight: 45 to 70 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 15 years
Breed Personality: Even-Tempered, Amiable, Eager to Please
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Redbone Coonhound or learn How to Find a Redbone Coonhound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
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5 – Bluetick Coonhound
Average Price: $600
Price Range: $300 – $1,200
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 138
Weight: 45 to 80 lb.
Life Expectancy: 11 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Smart, Devoted, Tenacious
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Bluetick Coonhound or learn How to Find a Bluetick Coonhound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
4 – Beagle
Average Price: $550
Price Range: $295 – $1,125
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 7
Weight: 20 to 30 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 15 years
Breed Personality: Friendly, Curious, Merry
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Beagle or learn How to Find a Beagle Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
3 – Great Pyrenees
Average Price: $550
Price Range: $290 – $1,000
It is hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 69
Weight: 85 to 160 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Smart, Patient, Calm
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Great Pyrenees or learn How to Find a Great Pyrenees Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
2 – Black and Tan Coonhound
Average Price: $550
Price Range: $250 – $800
It is very hard to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 141
Weight: 65 to 110 lb.
Life Expectancy: 10 to 12 years
Breed Personality: Easy-Going, Bright, Brave
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own a Black and Tan Coonhound or learn How to Find a Black and Tan Coonhound Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
1 – Australian Cattle Dog
Average Price: $450
Price Range: $250 – $1,200
It is easy to find a puppy
Breed Popularity Ranking: 55
Weight: 35 to 50 lb.
Life Expectancy: 12 to 16 years
Breed Personality: Alert, Curious, Pleasant
Considering this breed? Read our article about The Cost to Own an Australian Cattle Dog or learn How to Find an Australian Cattle Puppy to Buy or Dog to Adopt.
Here are a few observations on this ranking:
- In most cases, the supply seems to be matching the demand, which would explain why the prices are lower. The most popular ones from this ranking are easy to find (and those who are harder to find are less popular anyway).
- They are mostly low-maintenance dogs that are less costly to breed.
- Hound dogs tend to be cheaper breeds as they trust six places in this ranking. On the other hand, no designer breed made it in the top 25 because of their current popularity.
- Some prices found were extremely low. This makes us wonder how reliable and serious some breeders are and how healthy and well-behaved the dogs will be. Always be careful when buying a puppy. The best and safest way to get a cheap dog is adoption. I would strongly advise you to resist the temptation to buy from a greedy backyard breeder or a puppy mill. Get one in a rescue shelter or from a reputable breeder.
WONDERING HOW AND WHERE TO FIND A PUPPY TO BUY OR A DOG TO ADOPT? Our Guide will help you find a dog near you. We share the 26 best places to find your perfect pet.
How to find a cheaper puppy?
Here are five tips that will help you find a cheaper puppy:
- Adopt. Puppies for adoptions are rare and get rehomed extremely fast, but it is possible to find one if you are willing to invest the time to search and visit shelter websites regularly. Adoption should always be considered first.
- Buy an older puppy. As they grow older, prices tend to go down as breeders are more in a rush to sell. In fact, most people want to buy very young dogs. Therefore, a 6-month-old pup is likely to be cheaper than an 8-week-old one.
- Expand your research territory. Breed popularity and prices as well as breeders’ operating costs vary depending on location. Future owners who are willing to drive further away have better chances of finding a good price for their dog.
- Go for a mixed-breed dog. Purebreds tend to be more expensive, and some mixed-breed puppies will look almost exactly like your favorite breed.
- Ask around. Just by letting family and friends know that you are looking for a pet, you might be informed that a trustworthy person near you has a pregnant dog and could get one of the puppies.
Even on a budget, always make sure to buy from a serious and responsible breeder. You will have a much better chance of getting a healthy dog without behavioral problems. Avoid puppy mills and unreliable backyard breeders. Before buying a puppy, visit the kennel, question the breeder about the breeding process and how he cares for his breeding dogs and puppies, and make sure to see and interact with the puppy to see if it looks healthy.
WHERE CAN I FIND A DOG?
WHAT SUPPLIES DO I NEED?
WHAT SHOULD I ASK THE VET?
WHERE TO FIND THE BEST PRICES ON DOG FOOD?
Please find all the answers to your questions in our Dog Owner Guide. It’s a 5-minute read packed with useful information.
New Dog Owner Guide
If you want to know more about the price of puppies in the US or compare this breed with 150 others, check our puppy prices article based on the analysis of close to 50,000 ads (for 151 different breeds).
Factors affecting the price of puppies and why prices vary for the same breed.
Purebred or mixed. Usually, mixed-breeds are sold at a lower price than purebred dogs.
Bloodline and breeder’s reputation. If the parents are purebred show quality dogs from a reputable breeder, the price will be substantially higher. These breeders also tend to invest more money than others to take care of their breeding dogs and puppies.
Registration papers/pedigree. Some breeders are members of kennel clubs, the most famous being the American Kennel Club (AKC). They can also have their breeding dogs and puppies registered which would also add to their fees.
Health screenings and medical expenses. Serious breeders will have their breeding dogs and/or puppies evaluated/tested for different medical conditions. Moreover, some will take their puppies to the vet for an exam, deworming, vaccines, and/or microchip implantation prior to selling them. This drives the price higher but also reduces the risk to get an unhealthy dog.
Training and socialization. Some breeders sell their dogs after they are trained and socialized. It will increase the puppy’s price but generate savings as you most probably won’t have to invest in more training and also gives a better chance to get a well-behaved dog.
Breed popularity in the buyer’s location. Local supply and demand will have an impact on puppy prices. For example, small dogs tend to be more popular in metropolitan areas where people live in smaller spaces. Some breeds are more in demand in colder climates, others where hunting is popular, etc. It is worth looking for prices in different locations, but it is risky to buy a dog without having seen it before or at least have met with the breeder and visited the kennel.
Age. As most people want to get their puppy as young as possible, prices tend to be lower when the dog gets older. For example, on average a 6-month-old pup is likely to be less expensive than an 8-week-old one.
Coat color and markings. Coat color trends can change quickly. For any breed, some colors are more popular than others, sometimes temporarily. When the interest for a specific coat color grows, puppies get more expensive as an increase in demand leads to a higher market price. Also, for purebred dogs, only specific colors and color combinations are accepted by kennel clubs. Finally, puppies with rare colors can be very expensive as well.
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Related Articles
- Puppies available in the US for different budgets: Under $500, Under $1,000, Under $1,500, Under $2,000
- Puppy Prices for 151 breeds in the US
- Check our Dog Supplies Guide and get tips to choose the right items for you and your dog (bowls, collar, leash, bed, and crate size, etc. ). Learn everything about costs, and find the best products available.
- Top 25 Most Expensive Puppies in the US
- Top 10 Cheapest / Most Expensive Small Puppies in the US
- Top 10 Cheapest / Most Expensive Medium Sized Puppies in the US
- Top 10 Cheapest / Most Expensive Large Puppies in the US
References and Resources
- PetBudget data
- The American Kennel Club
This article is original content from PetBudget.
This article is based on information we found while researching and does not guarantee that it will be possible to find a puppy at this price when the article is read.
The breeds considered in this research are the following: Afghan Hound, Airedale Terrier, Akita, Alaskan Malamute, American Eskimo Dog, American Hairless Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, Anatolian Shepherd Dog, Australian Cattle Dog, Australian Shepherd, Australian Terrier, Basenji, Basset Hound, Beagle, Bearded Collie, Beauceron, Belgian Malinois, Belgian Sheepdog, Belgian Tervuren, Bernese Mountain Dog, Bichon Frise, Black and Tan Coonhound, Black Russian Terrier, Bloodhound, Bluetick Coonhound, Boerboel, Border Collie, Border Terrier, Borzoi, Boston Terrier, Bouvier des Flandres, Boxer, Boykin Spaniel, Briard, Brittany, Brussels Griffon, Bull Terrier, Bullmastiff, Cairn Terrier, Cane Corso Italiano, Cardigan Welsh Corgi, Cavalier King Charles, Chesapeake Bay Retriever, Chihuahua, Chinese Crested, Chinese Shar-Pei, Chow Chow, Clumber Spaniel, Cockapoo, Cocker Spaniel, Collie, Coton de Tulear, Dachshund, Dalmatian, Doberman Pinscher, Dogue de Bordeaux, English Bulldog, English Cocker Spaniel, English Setter, English Springer Spaniel, English Toy Spaniel, Flat-Coated Retriever, French Bulldog, German Pinscher, German Shepherd, German Shorthaired Pointer, German Wirehaired Pointer, Giant Schnauzer, Golden Retriever, Goldendoodle, Gordon Setter, Great Dane, Great Pyrenees, Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, Havanese, Icelandic Sheepdog, Irish Setter, Irish Terrier, Irish Wolfhound, Italian Greyhound, Japanese Chin, Keeshond, Kerry Blue Terrier, Labradoodle, Labrador Retriever, Leonberger, Lhasa Apso, Maltese, Maltese Shih Tzu, Maltipoo, Manchester Terrier, Mastiff, Miniature American Shepherd, Miniature Bull Terrier, Miniature Pinscher, Miniature Schnauzer, Neapolitan Mastiff, Newfoundland, Norfolk Terrier, Norwegian Elkhound, Norwich Terrier, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, Old English Sheepdog, Papillon, Parson Russell Terrier, Peekapoo, Pekingese, Pembroke Welsh Corgi, Pointer, Pomeranian, Portuguese Water Dog, Pug, Puggle, Rat Terrier, Redbone Coonhound, Rhodesian Ridgeback, Rottweiler, Russell Terrier, Saint Bernard, Saluki, Samoyed, Schipperke, Schnoodle, Scottish Terrier, Shetland Sheepdog, Shiba Inu, Shih Tzu, Siberian Husky, Silky Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier, Spinone Italiano, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Standard Poodle, Standard Schnauzer, Tibetan Mastiff, Tibetan Spaniel, Tibetan Terrier, Toy Fox Terrier, Treeing Walker Coonhound, Vizsla, Weimaraner, Welsh Springer Spaniel, Welsh Terrier, Westie, Whippet, Wire Fox Terrier, Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, Xoloitzcuintli, Yorkipoo, Yorkshire Terrier.
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link to 27 Puppies You Can Buy Under $900 in the US. With Pictures
27 Puppies You Can Buy Under $900 in the US. With Pictures
Welcoming a puppy into your home is a very happy moment but also comes with a cost. People are always looking for ways to save and want to find the best price for their puppy. Some future dog owners…
Continue Reading
link to 25 Puppies You Can Buy Under $800 in the US. With Pictures
25 Puppies You Can Buy Under $800 in the US. With Pictures
Welcoming a puppy into your home is a very happy moment but also comes with a cost. People are always looking for ways to save and want to find the best price for their puppy. Some future dog owners…
Continue Reading
The 25 Most Affordable Dog Breeds of 2023 (With Pictures)
Unless you come home with a goldfish or a cricket or something, owning a pet is likely to be an expensive proposition — and dogs can be especially pricey.
That doesn’t mean that adopting a pooch has to bankrupt you, though. There are plenty of dog breeds that are actually quite inexpensive to own, and on the list below, we’ll cover 25 such pups.
Despite their low cost, however, they’re still fantastic animals. In fact, it’s a shock that they’re so cheap, because each one is worth their weight in gold.
Here are the 25 Least-Expensive Dog Breeds:
1. Mutt
Image Credit: Needpix
We know, we know — technically, this isn’t a breed at all. However, shelters are overcrowded with mutts of all shapes and sizes, so it shouldn’t cost much to bring one home. Even better, mutts aren’t prone to the same kinds of genetic flaws purebred dogs have, so you shouldn’t have many expensive health problems to deal with.
2. Chihuahua
Image Credit: Quang Nguyen Vinh, Pexels
There may actually be more Chihuahuas in most shelters than mutts. Also, they’re so tiny that they don’t eat much, so you save a bundle on kibble.
3. American Hairless Terrier
Image Credit: Pxhere
You know what’s expensive? Grooming. You know what you don’t need to spend any money on if you have a hairless dog? Also grooming.
4. Border Collie
Image Credit: JamesDeMers, Pixabay
These super-smart dogs have very little health issues. Also, Border Collies require so much exercise, you can save money on a gym membership (and maybe even go off your pricey blood pressure medicine).
5. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Image Credit: Elena Rogulina, Pixabay
The lowrider dogs are fairly common, and fairly healthy as well. Of course, they’re the perfect size to trip you in the middle of the night, so invest in some nightlights if you don’t want to have to pay for an ambulance ride.
6. Rat Terrier
Image Credit: Pixabay
Rat terriers have very short, bristly coats, so they require little in the way of maintenance. They also don’t eat a lot, and you can find them in most shelters. You will need to spend money on chew toys, though, or they’ll end up costing you a fortune in gnawed-on shoes and furniture.
7. Cane Corso
Image Credit: agutti, Pixabay
One of the larger breeds on this list, Cane Corsos are very relaxed. You won’t need to spend money on a dogwalker — but you will need to set a chunk of each paycheck aside for kibble costs.
8. Dachshund
Image Credit: Sabrinakoeln, Pixabay
These little weenie dogs don’t eat much and don’t require much exercise. You can easily handle the grooming, too. Even better, if you get hungry, they go great with mustard (kidding — don’t do this).
9. English Bulldog
Image Credit: Alain Audet, Pixabay
You may take one look at their fat little bodies and assume they cost a fortune to feed. The good news is, English Bulldogs are so lazy they hardly ever work up much of an appetite.
10. Dalmatian
Image Credit: SnottyBoggins, Pixabay
These spotted hounds are some of the healthiest pups around, so vet bills should be very low. They can be prone to aggression, though, so expect to spend money on training. Also, Dalmatian get very expensive if you suddenly find yourself with 101 of them.
11. Pit Bull
Image Credit: susanne906, Pixabay
These dogs are just as common in pounds as mutts and chihuahuas. They’re also very healthy, with minimal grooming necessary. You will need to train Pit Bulls, though, and you might have to pay a bit more for homeowner’s insurance.
12. Bichon Frise
Image Credit: Manfred Antranias Zimmer, Pixabay
You will have to invest in regular grooming for these little fluffballs, but the costs are minimal. Bichon Frise also tend to be fairly healthy.
13. Pug
Image Credit: Piqsels
Pugs are easy to find as well, and they don’t eat much or require extensive grooming. Just know that, due to their smushed-in faces, they are prone to respiratory issues, so buying pet insurance may not be a bad idea.
14. Jack Russell Terrier
Image Credit: VKStudio, Shutterstock
These dogs are small, healthy, and require minimal food or grooming. JRTs make up for that by requiring a ton of attention, though, and leaving one home unattended all day can quickly become very expensive indeed.
15. Xoloitzcuintli
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These Mexican dogs require no grooming whatsoever — both because they’re completely hairless, and because there’s no amount of pampering in the world that can make that face presentable.
16. Glen of Imaal Terrier
Image Credit: Karen Arnold, Pixabay
These little guys don’t shed much, so there’s no need to find a local groomer or invest in a high-powered vacuum. They also respond well to training, so you shouldn’t need more than a few classes to get the basics down.
17. Miniature Schnauzer
Image Credit: PxHere
If you’re willing to clip their hair yourself, these dogs don’t require much in the way of maintenance. Mini Schnauzers dainty eaters as well, but be prepared to spend a lot of time playing with them.
18. Beagle
Image Credit: Needpix
Another relatively common breed, Beagles can be adopted on the cheap. They require almost no grooming and have little appetite. As an added bonus, they can save you money on an IQ test (spoiler alert: they’re dumb).
19. Irish Terrier
Image Credit: congerdesign, Pixabay
These mid-sized pups make great guard dogs, so they can save you from having to replace all your stuff. Irish Terriers also eat a moderate amount, so you shouldn’t get sent to the poorhouse from buying kibble.
20. Otterhound
Image Credit: Peakpx
Sure, you could spend a lot of money grooming these dogs, but Otterhound coats are going to look pretty ragged regardless, so what’s the point?
21. Papillon
Image Credit: gayleenfroese2, Pixabay
These tiny little hairballs do require some grooming, but it’s fairly simple to do it yourself. Also, Papillons make remarkably good guard dogs (that is to say, they’ll let you know someone’s there, but they’re not going to scare them off).
22. Chinese Crested Hairless
Image Credit: Milica Popovic, Pexels
Chinese Crested Hairless aren’t completely hairless — they have a tuft of punk rock hair dangling in front of their eyes. However, there’s little grooming involved, and you can even win some money off your neighbor when he bets you that his Xoloitzcuintli is the ugliest dog on the block.
23. Manchester Terrier
Image Credit: Olga Aniven, Shutterstock
These medium-sized dogs don’t really need to be brushed, and all other grooming can be done at home with a cheap bottle of shampoo and some nail clippers. Manchester Terriers aren’t prone to stinking, either, so you won’t have to spend money having your home deodorized.
24. Yorkshire Terrier
Image Credit: Pezibear, Pixabay
Yorkies are also ubiquitous in shelters, so they require little in terms of up-front costs. It’s up to you how crazy you want to go with grooming, but you can easily do it yourself at home.
25. Miniature Pinscher
Image Credit: Dorena, pixabay
If you’ve always wanted to have a Doberman that nobody respects, consider adopting a Min Pin. These tiny dogs don’t eat much, require almost no grooming, and will make a godawful racket if anyone tries to break in your home.
Which One Will You Choose?
If finances have been holding you back from adopting a dog, you can probably find one on this list that both you and your bank account can agree on. After all, how much a dog costs tells you nothing about how good he’s going to be.
As a matter of fact, all the best dogs we’ve ever had came perilously close to bankrupting us.
Featured Image Credit: Helix_Games, Pixabay
What cereals can and cannot be given to dogs – “ZooApteka”
A huge number of people choose not ready-made dry dog food as food for their pet, but natural food, which consists of various cereals mixed with meat and vegetables. Sometimes veterinarians themselves recommend switching the dog to such food due to the health of the animal. In this case, it is necessary to draw up a special menu, which will include cereals, meat, cottage cheese, vegetables, eggs, etc. It should be borne in mind that not all cereals are equally useful. Some of them are forbidden to dogs.
Varieties of cereals and their characteristics
1. Buckwheat.
This cereal is a dietary product for both humans and dogs. It contains a large amount of vitamins and minerals that allow its use in the treatment. Buckwheat porridge normalizes lipid metabolism, speeds up the digestion of food, strengthens the heart muscle and blood vessels, has a positive effect on the bones of the animal, and is also considered a hypoallergenic product.
The amount of protein in the composition is equivalent to meat products, and in terms of amino acid content it is comparable to legumes. At the same time, this porridge has a high energy value. In the pet menu, this porridge is in the first place. To preserve all the useful properties, it is recommended to steam it with boiling water, and not boil it in a saucepan.
2. Fig.
This is a cereal product that does not contain gluten, which causes allergies in animals, so the porridge is safe for pets diagnosed with celiac disease.
This porridge is rich in vitamins, microelements, unsaturated fatty acids, perfectly absorbs and envelops mucous membranes, thereby helping to remove toxins from the body. Rice congee is often recommended for diarrhea as it has astringent properties.
Rice porridge provides the necessary energy supply, as it is a complex carbohydrate. Most often, rice is chosen as the basis of the dog’s diet for diseases of the nervous, cardiovascular and urinary systems. However, it should be borne in mind that due to the high content of starch in the composition, rice can also cause constipation in a pet.
Also, it should not be given in case of any metabolic disorders. The best option would be the alternation of cereals, rice can be given to the dog at long intervals. Buy unpolished rice.
3. Oatmeal.
This cereal is sold in two varieties: oatmeal and oatmeal flakes. Both species are suitable for dog nutrition, as they contain a lot of protein, vitamins, trace elements and unsaturated fatty acids, which makes it a dietary product.
Along with rice, oatmeal coats the gastrointestinal tract, thus effectively used for eating and intestinal disorders. The cereal is useful for the nervous system, as well as for gaining muscle mass.
However, for all its useful properties, this cereal should not be used for daily dog food, as it can cause allergies and digestive problems. It is necessary to very carefully introduce oatmeal into the dog’s diet, starting with a small amount and gradually increasing the serving size. Mix cereal with other foods. If you do not notice alarming symptoms, you can add this cereal to your pet’s menu more often.
When choosing between hercules and oatmeal, give preference to the latter, it contains more useful components.
4. Millet.
Porridge has valuable nutritional and healing properties, but it is difficult to digest and assimilate, and sometimes provokes allergies. It can cause negative consequences even in small quantities, so you should not add it to the dog’s menu.
5. Semolina.
Although semolina is a highly nutritious wheat derivative, semolina is too refined with too much industrial processing. That is why it is often considered useless for the body. With a large amount of carbohydrates, it contains a minimum amount of nutrients. For problems with excess weight, semolina is absolutely contraindicated.
6. Barley.
Although barley porridge contains a large number of useful components, it is not welcome in the diet of dogs due to low digestibility. Of the total amount of vitamins, only a third is absorbed. In addition, barley porridge causes constipation.
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7. Barley.
Belongs to the same category as pearl barley. Barley porridge can be given to a pet, but not on an ongoing basis, but at long intervals in small doses, as an additive to the main food.
8. Millet.
Contains vitamins and minerals, but has some limitations. Wheat porridge should not be given to dogs with celiac disease due to the high content of gluten. This cereal is not completely absorbed by the body. Do not feed it to a dog that is prone to constipation and rapid weight gain.
Due to the large amount of carbohydrates, wheat porridge is also not recommended for any metabolic disorders, as well as for dogs with a “sofa” lifestyle. They are usually added to the diet of young and active dogs.
9. Corn.
This cereal is prohibited for dogs, as it is almost completely not absorbed by the body. Without any practical benefit, it can lead to intestinal obstruction and exacerbate chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
At the same time, it is quite acceptable to treat dogs with boiled fresh corn, but in moderation.
10. Beans.
Legumes are absolutely unacceptable in a pet’s diet. When raw, neither peas, nor beans, nor beans are digested, while the beans lead to severe gas formation and constipation.
How and what kind of cereals are cooked for dogs
It is best to build a dog’s diet on buckwheat, rice, oatmeal, wheat and barley groats.
They can be given singly or mixed together for greater nutritional value and taste. It is not recommended to change the cereal in the pet menu too often, this can lead to digestive disorders. Choose one type and add other cereals to it, sometimes changing the proportions of dishes.
It is recommended to remove the following cereals from the meal plan: barley, corn, millet, semolina and legume porridge. Their nutritional and energy value is too small, and the possible harm to health is quite large.
Where to look for Western feed and medicines for animals
Author photo: Vaganov Anton
07: 0319 February 2023
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07: 0319 February 2023
The General Director of the Union of Zoosyteskaya Enterprises Tatyana Kolchanova said “about whether there will be enough food and medicine for pets in 2023
How did retailers experience 2022? In particular, how has the situation with pet food changed?
— As we remember, in February-March 2022, our entire industry was in shock: supply chains were disrupted, the dollar and euro were jumping — all this provoked a fairly large increase in prices for feed and veterinary drugs, up to about 40%. We noted that on some sites they frankly profited from the shortage, raising prices by 2-3 times. Despite the fact that importers had food supplies for 1–1.5 months, there was an unhealthy hype in pet stores and marketplaces.
By the middle of the year, price growth slowed down and amounted to 20–30% (according to Rosstat, in the first 10 months of 2022, prices for dry pet food increased by 26.6%. — Ed.).
It should be noted that at that moment, domestic feed producers started to fuss, who, in general, decided to equalize the prices for their feed with foreign ones. Thus, the growth in prices for Russian-made feed ranged from 30 to 65%. Partly due to the fact that Russian feeds use imported ingredients. A number of domestic companies tried to keep prices down, but they were not very successful. In the end, everything equaled.
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Atrocious money: pet industry rating of St. Petersburg – 2023
As I understand it, many foreign manufacturers did not cancel the import of their goods to the Russian Federation against the backdrop of sanctions. What complicates deliveries?
— The problem with food is very old, it did not arise yesterday or even a year ago. The fact is that the Rosselkhoznadzor quite a long time ago began to pursue a policy of banning the import of certain brands of foreign feed and closing enterprises for delivery. It was assumed that the veterinary services of the supplying countries should provide complete information on the safety and quality of products. By that time, residual GMO components were found in foreign-made feeds (and it is difficult to say whether all domestically produced feeds undergo a similar compliance procedure). Foreign manufacturers, in turn, believe that animal feed, unlike human products, does not require detailed labelling.
At the same time, there are no studies on the recorded negative consequences for the animal’s body from the ingestion of small elements of GMOs. The situation is quite complicated, because you always need to take into account that the remains of an undeclared component in the labeling of food is a widespread story. Because the same production line makes rabbit food today and chicken food tomorrow. And some insignificant percentage of residues of the substance can be detected.
Throughout the past year, Rosselkhoznadzor regularly held meetings with importers and feed manufacturers who expressed their concern about this problem. Those brands that were still allowed to import were given the opportunity to deliver goods until May 2022. But under the influence of public organizations and the producers themselves, Rosselkhoznadzor decided to extend the certification of feed and feed additives for non-productive animals for previously approved enterprises in Germany, the Netherlands, Great Britain and Belgium. The products of the companies could be imported into the country until February 1, 2023. And what will happen next – no one knows. At the same time, deliveries from France, Italy, Serbia, China, Brazil, Hungary, Austria, as well as from the states of the Eurasian Union are being carried out without restrictions. That is, only 36 companies can supply feed. However, this does not give any guarantee that the plant will not face restrictions in the future, as Rosselkhoznadzor continues to inspect manufacturers’ plants. For example, just the other day I received a phone call from the Italian feed manufacturers and they said that they were preparing for such an inspection in the near future.
Is it possible that in 2023 or in the coming years, European pet food will completely disappear from the shelves?
— I think that such a radical situation is still impossible for the simple reason that we have a shortage of certain types of feed. Namely, dietary feed, which is necessary for the prevention of various diseases. Their absence can cause suffering to domestic animals, so I do not think that Rosselkhoznadzor will take these harsh measures. Most likely, they will come up with additional inspections, force importers to carry out analyzes at their own expense, and so on, but they will not be able to completely ban it.
What are the consequences of changing eating habits for pets?
– This is more of a question for veterinarians, but it’s quite obvious that this does not bring anything good. Any organism gets used to a certain type of food (which is why the owner should decide on the pet’s diet from the first months of his life), it is extremely difficult to switch to a new food, especially for cats, dogs switch to a new food more easily. Last year, owners of pet store chains filled the shelves with new domestically produced foods, which were conceived as analogues of foreign brands that had gone. They could suit some pets, but I know of cases when chains were forced to withdraw an entire line of goods from sale.
How did the crisis affect the Russian market?
– Pretty positive. Basically, we had localized production of the global brands Mars and Nestle, which was considered Russian, and everything else was at a very low level, up to the production of food from the remains of something incomprehensible. As for high-quality premium feeds, they appeared with us quite recently. But there are a number of difficulties. All equipment is imported. Moreover, we still did not have our own recipes, or even technologists who could develop all this. As a rule, when a fodder production plant was built, foreign specialists were specially invited to help set up production.
And it’s really a very big problem, because no one has ever done it. None of our universities trains such specialists. If serious research institutes develop compound feed for farm animals, then there is actually no training base and corresponding institutions for domestic animals.
Apparently, the time has come to communicate with science in order to occupy this niche. Moreover, several factories have already been built over the past year. Yes, they are not yet fully able to provide the entire market of the country, but the main thing is that they exist. In the Northwestern Federal District, for example, the Gatchina feed mill has been operating for a long time, which produces dry and canned food for cats and dogs. The Fava plant has also established itself well in the market, which produces premium, super premium and even holistic foods – grain-free feeds of the highest class.
But the main problem is that there is virtually no government support in this industry. The guys who have decided on the serious production of good, high-quality food have a very difficult time, because we, with our cats and dogs, do not belong to agriculture or the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
Last year, we held a round table with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation, where we gathered feed workers from all over the country, listened to their troubles and wishes, and then turned to the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the Ministry of Finance to request some kind of support measures, in in particular the reduction of the tax burden. So far, the answer has been negative.
How has the consumer behavior of pet owners changed?
– Buyers try to take food from the same manufacturer as before (provided that it is available in the store), but a lower class. Those who used to buy super premium food have switched to premium, those who bought premium are now buying economy, and so on. This trend is especially pronounced in regional networks. But to say that everyone abruptly rushed to switch exclusively to homemade food is impossible. Still, we have already managed to form a culture of feeding with proven, reliable, good food.
I don’t think anyone would feed their pets from the home table, unless they themselves beg for something from compassionate owners.
Given this trend towards frugality, which extends to keeping pets, is it possible to assume that the paradigm of relationships with pets can again be rolled back to the days when the dog lived in a booth, and the cat, God forbid, climbed onto the table?
– I think there is no turning back. And indeed, people are already accustomed to trays, fillers, all this gives convenience and saves personal time. What’s more, we have an entire industry built up that includes pet care, hotels, and veterinary clinics.