Eugenio Maria De Hostos Center for Early Childhood Education
Union City, NJ
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Junior Prep Preschool
Union City, NJ
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La Edad De Oro
Union City, NJ
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Little Smiles Infant Toddler Center
Union City, NJ
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Mrs. P’S Small World
Union City, NJ
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Tiny Seed Early Childhood Education Center
Union City, NJ
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Tata’s Kids, Inc.
Union City, NJ
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Reino Magico Child Care Center
Union City, NJ
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Angel’s World Daycare Center
Union City, NJ
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Angels Learning Center
Union City, NJ
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Tata’s Daycare, Inc.
Union City, NJ
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North Hudson Community Action Head Start and Early Head Start Center
Union City, NJ
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Caring Hands Child Care
Union City, NJ
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Alice in Wonderland Daycare
Union City, NJ
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Little Darlings
Union City, NJ
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Palisade Children’s Center
Union City, NJ
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Happy Today & Bright Tomorrow
Union City, NJ
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Junior Prep Preschool Annex II (Summit Ave)
Union City, NJ
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ABC Daycare Center
Union City, NJ
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Tiny Seed Of The Big Future Childcare Center II (38th Street)
Union City, NJ
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Home Away III Child Care Center
Union City, NJ
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Home Away Child Care Center (Bergenline Avenue)
Union City, NJ
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Junior Prep Preschool Annex (Central Avenue)
Union City, NJ
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Little Amber Child Care Center
Union City, NJ
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Kidz City Daycare And Learning Center
Union City, NJ
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Precious Steps Daycare Center
Union City, NJ
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HLC Kids Academy (Grads)
Union City, NJ
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Union City Day Care
Union City, NJ
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Spanish American Day Care Center, Inc.
Union City, NJ
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Le Petit Jardin
Union City, NJ
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Jersey Kids LLC
Union City, NJ
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First United Methodist Learning Center
Union City, NJ
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Borja Day Care Center, Inc.
Union City, NJ
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Angels Learning Center Ii
Union City, NJ
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Smiling Faces Ed Ctr
Union City, NJ
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Union City Early Childhood Learning Center
Union City, NJ
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Mrs P’S Small World Ii Day Care Center
Union City, NJ
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Happy Time Day Care & Pre-K LLC
Union City, NJ
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Academia Learning & Day Care Center
Union City, NJ
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Lollipop Learning Center, Llc
Union City, NJ
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Hudson Children’s Academy
Union City, NJ
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Venecia Daycare
Union City, NJ
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The Learning Depot Corp
Union City, NJ
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Palisade Children Center
Union City, NJ
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Kiddie Corner
Union City, NJ
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Camp Sol For The Deaf
Union City, NJ
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The 10 Best Creches in Roodepoort
Snupit›Roodepoort›Creches
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Frequently Asked Questions
What information about my child do I need to provide to creches?
Most creches in Roodepoort will have an application form that parents or guardians must complete. Include as much detail as you can when completing these applications. It makes it easier for the creche to deliver the right care for your child and have consent to act on your behalf in emergency situations.
Who can pick up my child from creche?
In most cases, the person who dropped off your child must be the person who collects them at the end of the day. However, there are many children who get fetched by au pairs, nannies or other members of the family. If that will be the case for your child, make sure you let the creche know beforehand. They might request to see a photo of the person who will be fetching your child too.
How do I know my child will be in safe hands if I leave them at a creche?
It’s important to do a background check before deciding which creche in Roodepoort will be suitable for your children. Creches are responsible for children aged 0-3. This makes it important for them to be a safe space for your little ones. Try to find creches in Roodepoort with good reviews from parents that you know.
Check a creches credibility by following these tips:
– Check the qualifications or experience of staff – Have a face-to-face interview or meeting – Check the creches references – Make sure at least one staff member holds a First Aid certificate. – Go on a tour of the creche and make sure the facilities are up to scratch
Will a child with allergies or special needs be safe at creche?
Yes, caregivers who work for creches should have experience helping children with allergies or special needs. However, they must be informed beforehand and provided with relevant medicine or medical instruments. Speak to the creche managers in Roodepoort in advance and ensure they are fully prepared for the day.
What happens if my child is injured?
Every creche in Roodepoort must have a first aider within their staff. They will be able to help your child if they get injured and they’ll inform you about the injury. In the unlikely event of a serious emergency, the staff will let you know as soon possible and potentially transport the child to hospital to receive emergency medical care.
Will my child be accompanied to the toilet?
Yes, all children at a creche should be escorted to the toilet, especially if the child is not potty trained. If your child is still in nappies, then you’ll probably be required to bring enough to last for the duration of the day.
What happens if my child gets upset while at creche?
If the staff struggles to calm down your child within an hour, then they will probably inform you that you child is feeling unsettled. You might have to pick up your child if they’re truly unable to cope. However, this is not a common occurrence as most children adjust to their environment in about 20 minutes.
Why Snupit?
1. You never pay to use Snupit. It’s free and you get to compare multiple quotes from the best creches in Roodepoort.
2. Professionals listed on the Snupit platform are experienced, friendly and background-checked. Our numbers say it all! Of the 28 reviews for creches, our customers have had a positive and a rewarding experience with 26 creches.
3. Choose from 4969 trusted and high quality professionals in Roodepoort who can assist you with just about anything you need done.
4. Don’t overpay for any service, hire a local expert from our talent pool of 60 creches in Roodepoort who are skilled and vetted.
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Price Estimate for creches in Roodepoort
Average full time creche rates – per month: R1500 : R6000
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Best Daycare in Acworth & Kennesaw GA
BEST DAYCARE IN ACWORTH & KENNESAW GA
M-F 6:30 AM to 6:30 PM Ages 6 weeks to 3yrs
Daycare at Mt. Elizabeth Academy; we offer a full-day daycare program for children ages 6 weeks to 3 years old. We prepare our daycare students to excel as young leaders of tomorrow, combining our custom-designed curriculum with first class childcare. It is our belief that learning through play, experience, exploring, and creating are the work of the child and should be encouraged and cultivated. An emphasis on communication with parents allows us to understand how to best serve each child, and thus we can provide the best possible care for our students. We utilize the most modern parent communication system (Brightwheel) for communicating with parents. This allows you to follow your child through the day, and get regular updates about meals, naps, diaper changes, and activities via photos and videos (only accessible to approved parents and caregivers).
Full Day Acworth & Kennesaw Childcare Options By Age
Ages 6 weeks to 14 months
Here at Mt. Elizabeth Academy, our babies are cared for by loving, enthusiastic, and nurturing caregivers in a safe, soothing, and happy environment. Their daily needs are addressed with smiles and frequent eye contact with their teachers. Diaper changes, feedings, rest time, and playtime happen with loving interaction between baby and caregiver. Our infant rooms focus on:
Songs & Sign Language
Oral Language
Reading
Motor Skills
Sensory Skills
Socialization
Ages 1yr-2yrs (Students must be walking)
At Mt. Elizabeth Academy, our toddler program nurtures the “I can do it!” mindset, while also helping toddlers understand their relationship to the environment and peers around them. Our Toddler I class focuses on:
Songs & Sign Language
Oral Language
Reading
Motor Skills
Sensory Skills
Socialization
Independence
In the Toddler I Classroom the children are introduced to a class routine. This allows for predictability and a feeling of security among the toddlers. The toddlers are nurtured and comforted throughout the day while engaging in meaningful developmentally-appropriate learning. Introduction of colors, letters, numbers, and shapes help enhance the curricular learning of the children. Our learning approach for toddlers includes a balance of child-directed and teacher-initiated opportunities to guide their exploration of new themes, skills, routines, and language. Their daily needs are addressed with sign language, smiles and age appropriate directions. Diaper changes, feedings, rest time, and playtime happen with loving interaction between the toddler and the teacher.
Ages 2yr-3yrs
At Mt. Elizabeth Academy, the Toddler II Classroom invites older toddlers to a more structured class routine. This allows them to develop an understanding of their day, predictability, and a feeling of security as well as helping to enhance their learning and attention. The Toddler II’s enjoy circle time activities including calendar, weather, counting, story time, and songs. The age-appropriate activities in this classroom promote taking turns, cooperating, sharing, and expressing feelings in an appropriate manner. We continue teaching subjects such as colors, letters, numbers, shapes, and vocabulary to enhance the curricular learning of the children. Our learning approach for toddlers includes a balance of child-directed and teacher-initiated opportunities to guide their exploration of new themes, skills, routines, and language. All Toddler II’s also engage in Spanish lessons and songs. In every classroom, our approach is customized for each individual child across four key areas:
Appreciation
Independence
Cooperation
Respect
Diaper changes and/or potty training, feedings, rest time, and playtime happen with loving interaction between the toddler and the teacher. Your child’s happiness and comfort is our first priority as we provide you with a safe and secure program.
Mt. Elizabeth At-A-Glance
Mt. Elizabeth Academy’s focus on good citizenship integrates Appreciation, Enthusiasm, Cooperation, Creativity, Confidence, Curiosity, Integrity, Empathy, Independence, and Respect. This prepares your children for their brightest future.
Open weekdays 6:30 AM to 6:30 PM
Programs for ages 6 weeks old to 5 years old
Low student : teacher ratio
Spanish, Physical Education, Robotics, Art, Music, Drama, Bible Study, Yoga included in tuition
On-site gym/theater ensures children can run and play year-round
On-site nature trail. We incorporate outdoor studies and nature into our curriculum
Dedicated library
Dedicated fine arts room and teacher on staff
Catered, nutritionally-balanced meals included in tuition (lunch, two snacks)
4 different age-appropriate playgrounds
18 HD security cameras
Quiet park-like setting
Faith-based program
Summer camp for school-age students
After School program with transportation
Leadership team with over 60 years of combined education experience
Nut-free facility
Mt.
Elizabeth Benefits
We are a Christian, faith-based private school. Specials included with tuition:
STEAM Focus
Art
Music
Chapel & Bible Class
Holiday Celebrations
Sensory materials
Four dedicated developmentally-appropriate playgrounds
On-site nature trails allow ample opportunity for safe outdoor explorations
Indoor gymnasium lets kids exercise and play on every day of the year, regardless of the weather
An engaging and rewarding curriculum, designed by our on-site Academic Director
Mt. Elizabeth Academy’s leadership has a combined 70 of experience and education
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Find the Best Preschool and Daycare in the Western Suburbs
By:
Looking for a preschool or daycare near you for your little one? You came to the right place. With the help of local preschools and care facilities, we created a searchable directory with over 250 preschools and care options in the western suburbs so you can easily narrow down your search and get the information you need!
We aim to make your search for the right preschool or care option easier!
Some preschools and child care locations chose to upgrade their listing in order to provide you with more information. If you own or manage a preschool or preschool and would like to be featured, please email Jennifer at [email protected].
The lines of preschool versus daycare can sometimes be blurred, so we wanted to define those terms for you to aid in your search:
Preschool: lesson plans or a curriculum, follows school break schedule with or without optional extended care
Daycare: child-watching service with care during school breaks
Also, for type of school, here are the explanations to help you narrow down what you are looking for if you would like to use these criteria:
Play-based: Emphasis on learning through play
Academic-based: Emphasis on learning through academic curriculum
Nature-based: Majority of play and lessons taught outside year-round
Montessori: Child-led learning
Scaffolding: Teacher interaction during structured play
Preschools and Daycares in the Western Suburbs
Use the filter button below to search by location and/or features you are looking for.
Hummingbird Children’s Academy
Whether your child has a speech delay, sensory challenges, autism spectrum disorder, or learning to manage big feelings, Hummingbird Children’s Academy can help! Hummingbird offers the most comprehensive pediatric therapy Academy in the western suburbs for children of ALL developmental stages. Hummingbird Children’s Academy is run by pediatric therapists for kids ages 2-7. It serves as a preschool for littles or complements kids’ current school placement.
Learn about Hummingbird’s Academy programs here: https://www.hummingbirdpediatrictherapies.com/hummingbird-academy.html
Kiddie Academy of Darien
Kiddie Academy is an Educational Child Care, from 6 weeks old to 12 years old, offers both Pre-school and Educational Learning with child care hours. Every day your child’s imagination grows and their curiosity gathers momentum- Kiddie Academy empowers and celebrates all of it.
Their Life Essentials Learning approach and curriculum encourages children to explore and progress in their own way, and at their own pace. At their nationally accredited schools, your child will grow socially, physically, emotionally and intellectually. Their highly trained teachers are there every step of the way to guide, nurture and cultivate your child’s development
Bright Horizons Early Education and Preschool
Early Education That Paves the Way to Kindergarten
Preschool and Kindergarten Prep programs at Bright Horizons® are designed to give you complete confidence in every aspect of your child’s experience; from health and safety; to ready-for-school curriculum; to the full support of experienced teachers. Just as important, our program is based on what research says best prepares children for kindergarten, and all the big steps ahead. We empower children to think critically, explore new ideas, and build on the STEM, language, art, and social skills they’ll need for success in school.
Bright Horizons centers are located throughout the western suburbs, including Oak Brook, Western Springs, Naperville, Lisle, Downers Grove, and Wheaton. Contact the center nearest you to learn more and enroll your child!
Kiddie Academy of Bolingbrook
Kiddie Academy is an Educational Child Care, from 6 weeks old to 12 years old, offers both Pre-school and Educational Learning with child care hours. Every day your child’s imagination grows and their curiosity gathers momentum- Kiddie Academy empowers and celebrates all of it.
Their Life Essentials Learning approach and curriculum encourages children to explore and progress in their own way, and at their own pace. At their nationally accredited schools, your child will grow socially, physically, emotionally and intellectually. Their highly trained teachers are there every step of the way to guide, nurture and cultivate your child’s development
St. John’s Lutheran Preschool
St. John’s Lutheran School has a long tradition of offering a quality preschool through eighth grade education in a Christ-centered environment. They currently offer 3 and 4-year old preschool classrooms with full and part-time options. St. John’s also offers Extended Care before and after school. Their preschool program uses the SCEWD curriculum to meet each of the important areas of a child’s development: Social-Spiritual, Communication arts, Expressive arts, Wellness and Discovery. Three year-olds are introduced to skills and concepts within the curriculum. Four year-olds work towards mastery of age-appropriate skills and concepts. The faculty use project- based learning, differentiated instruction and hands-on learning experiences in their classrooms. The children participate in play-based activities, individual and group projects, art and music.
Intercultural Montessori Language School
Intercultural Montessori Language School in Oak Park is now enrolling 2-year-olds for its Little Apples program, an immersive dual-language program offered in Mandarin or Spanish! This is a new, DCFS-licensed program that builds upon the school’s existing classes for children up to age 6.
Intercultural Montessori Language School is accredited by the American Montessori Society, which is an important credential for Montessori-style schools. Inside, the classrooms are bright and airy; outside, there’s a beautiful garden and playground. Click here for a video tour. Educators focus on learning and culture, offering a language-rich environment for children to grow and thrive. Learn more about their educational philosophy on their website.
Timothy Christian Schools
Preschool at Timothy Christian Schools is a place where curiosity and exploration are fostered and cultivated. Every part of the day is intentional and taught by certified teachers from a Christian perspective. Timothy’s multi-age program (ages 3–5) is play-based and includes whole child activities. We partnered with Concordia University to develop a standards aligned curriculum that is theme-based and integrates differentiated learning experiences. Timothy’s Afternoon Explorations, early drop-off, late-pickup, and aftercare until 6pm lets you create a schedule that meets your child’s needs, whether that’s just one afternoon a week or many. Come tour Timothy Christian Schools and learn how we care for the whole child. (Ask about our recent award from the Illinois Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development!)
Arrow Academy: An Acton Academy
Arrow Academy is a PreK-8 Montessori-inspired private school designed for the 21st century. Our research-based approach prepares children to thrive by utilizing mixed-age studios, personalized learning plans, instructional technology, mastery learning, and character and leadership education. The Spark program for 4-7 year-olds creates a strong academic foundation for children, encourages independence, and emphasizes social-emotional learning through hands-on projects, curiosity exploration, and play. Young learners benefit from a small, close-knit community and a low student-teacher ratio. Full and half-day programs are available.
Little Sunshine’s Playhouse & Preschool (Schaum…
Little Sunshine’s Playhouse and Preschool is an award-winning, all-inclusive preschool program that proudly serves families with children ages 6 weeks through pre-kindergarten. They offer a safe, secure, and nurturing educational environment through their Distinctive Services and Reggio Emilia-inspired curriculum. Little Sunshine’s Playhouse’s devoted educators, their tight security, and personal parent-teacher communication set them apart from other child care programs by preparing children for kindergarten and beyond. They do all of this while also providing parents peace of mind while at work. Call today to schedule your tour and come experience their program firsthand.
Ready, Set, Grow Child Care Center
Please refer to the Illinois DCFS website to check licensing of these care facilities. Kidlist is not responsible for keeping up to date on the licensing status of each facility.
If your preschool or daycare is not included or you feel it is categorized incorrectly, please contact me at [email protected] and we can update the information in our database. Please note that we do not charge for basic listings in the guide. Our goal is to provide the most helpful and accurate information for local families.
Looking for more classes? Our Guide to Classes and Teams is perfect for you! Jump right down to the section for little kids or scroll through all of the categories to find a variety of options.
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About the Author
Annie Tandy
Annie loves making great memories with her kids and started Kidlist in 2011 so she can help others do the same! Besides finding fun and exciting things to do, Annie and her kids enjoy caring for their chickens and hanging out with them in the backyard. Click here to read about Annie’s chickens and see pictures! She also finds joy in gardening, home improvement projects, knitting, soap making, and painting along with being active in her community, church, and as a board member of the Western Springs Business Association. Click here to follow Annie on Instagram.
Popular Guides
Daycare costs, nanny costs, and ways to save money on childcare
The average monthly cost of daycare in the U.S. is around $850, while hiring a private nanny costs around $2,450 a month. These numbers may seem low or high to you, and that’s because costs vary widely depending on where you live, how old your child is, and what type of care you’re looking for. To find daycare costs near you, reach out to local childcare centers, ask friends what they pay, and check with your local Child Care Resource & Referral Agency. If you’re struggling to afford childcare, there are income-based government-assistance programs that may be able to provide financial support.
For many parents, childcare is a substantial expense, and one that’s become even more costly in recent years: Daycare costs have increased by 214 percent over the last three decades, according to the First Five Years Fund, one of many groups advocating for more affordable childcare. Today, daycare in many states is actually more expensive than in-state public college tuition!
As you start to research childcare options and consider how they’ll factor into your family finances, here’s some information on the average daycare costs, plus ideas and resources for how you might be able to make daycare more affordable for your family.
What is the average cost of childcare?
According to nonprofit organization Child Care Aware, the average monthly cost of full-time daycare in the U.S. in 2020 was around $850. On average, families who hire a private full-time nanny spend around $2,450 per month, according to a 2021 survey conducted by Care.com.
Those averages provide a ballpark range for childcare costs, but there’s really no simple answer to this question. Nanny and daycare costs depend on a number of factors, including:
Where you live
What type of childcare you choose
Your child’s age
How many hours a week your child spends in childcare
Where you live is what really determines the bottom line. For example, the monthly average cost of full -time, center-based infant daycare in Mississippi was $494 in 2020, compared to $1,881 per month in Massachusetts. Often times this is connected directly to the cost of living and wages in a specific location.
Daycare – whether in a center or in someone’s home – could cost double, triple, or even quadruple in a relatively expensive city compared with a more affordable area. Check with friends and caregivers near you to find out the going rate for the type of childcare you prefer, and don’t be afraid to gather several quotes from different places before making your decision or assessing your budget.
Some couples may think that having one parent stay at home is the less expensive option, but being your child’s full-time caregiver has costs, too – most significantly, the loss of your previous income. Read more about what to consider if you’re thinking about being a stay-at-home parent.
To find out more about daycare costs and options in your area, contact your local Child Care Resource and Referral (CCR&R) agency. There are hundreds of agency locations throughout the country that provide families with information about local childcare options and resources.
To find an agency near you, you can search for one on the Child Care Aware website. The site also features a helpful tool that tells you the average cost of daycare and home daycare in your zip code.
How much does daycare cost?
Daycare costs vary based on the same factors above, notably where you live, how old your child is, whether you’re enrolling them in full- or part-time daycare, and if you’re using a center- or home-based daycare facility. You’ll pay more for childcare during the infant and toddler stages because very young kids need more hands-on care, so the center must hire more caregivers. Daycare costs for preschool-age children are generally lower.
Daycare costs for infants
The average cost of center-based infant daycare ranges from $5,993 to $22,577 per year ($494 to $1,881 monthly) depending on which state you live in, according to Child Care Aware of America.
The most expensive states for infant daycare are:
Massachusetts: An average of $1,881 a month
California: An average of $1,449 a month
Washington: An average of $1,447 a month
Minnesota: An average of $1,414 a month
Hawaii: An average of $1,385 a month
The least expensive states for infant daycare are:
Mississippi: An average of $494 a month
South Dakota: An average of $619 a month
Arkansas: An average of $625 a month
Kentucky: An average of $631 a month
Alabama: An average of $650 a month
Daycare costs for toddlers and preschoolers
Depending on which state you live in, you’ll pay anywhere from $5,933 to $20,776 a year ($494 to $1,731 a month) for center-based daycare for a toddler, according to Child Care Aware. Those prices range from $5,439 to $16,781 a year ($453 to $1,398 a month) for center-based daycare for a 4-year-old.
Massachusetts is the most expensive state for a 4-year-old in a childcare center. Following right behind are New Jersey, Washington state, and Connecticut, where average costs exceed $13,000 per year. The least expensive states for a 4-year-old in daycare, all costing less than $7,000 a year, are Mississippi, Arkansas, South Dakota, and Kentucky.
How much does an in-home daycare cost?
The cost of home daycare also depends on your child’s age and where you live, as well as the size of the facility and whether it’s licensed. Some in-home daycare providers charge almost as much as bigger daycare centers, while others charge very little, especially if they’re close friends or neighbors of your family.
The average cost of licensed home daycare for an infant starts at around $5,500 a year and goes up to more than $12,000 a year (that’s $458 to $1,000 a month), but in large cities this cost is likely to be higher. For 4-year-olds, the average cost for home daycare starts at about $5,000 a year and goes up to more than $11,000 a year ($417 to $917 a month).
How much does a nanny cost?
The price of a nanny can vary, depending on where you live, how many children you have, and how stiff the competition is for qualified candidates. But on average, nannies can cost around $612 a week for full-time care, according to Care.com. (An older International Nanny Association survey calculated that average a little higher, at around $765 a week.) Your costs might be a bit lower if you choose to hire an au pair or a live-in nanny.
Hiring a nanny may be your most expensive option for childcare, or you may end up finding out that it’s more cost effective for you if you have more than one child. Whatever you decide to do, keep in mind that when you hire a nanny you become their employer, and the government expects that you will pay your nanny’s Social Security taxes and fulfill other responsibilities.
Since a nanny is an employee, many parents pay for their nanny’s health insurance. If you do this, the nanny usually picks their own health plan and provides you with the financial breakdown. You can then decide to pay for all or part of the premium, which might give you a tax credit. You may also want to offer other benefits, such as paid holidays, vacation, and sick days. (Hiring a nanny through a local agency is another option, and the agency usually helps with the contracts, taxes, and other logistics.)
Ways to help make daycare more affordable
Childcare is a huge expense, but often an essential one for families where both parents work or in single-parent households. If you’re struggling with figuring out how you’ll afford daycare, here are a few ideas and resources for potentially saving money.
Ask a relative to care for your child. Grandparents and other relatives nearby may be more than happy to help provide childcare, often for free or for way less than what daycare costs. That said, if you’re fortunate enough to be in this situation, you might want to find some type of compensation other than money. Get your relative gift certificates for restaurants, movie theaters, or their favorite store; surprise them with a thank-you card and flowers every few weeks; or offer to pay a bill or help with household chores or yard work. You should also plan on giving your relative days off and vacation time.
Look for corporate discounts and company perks. Many daycare centers offer discounts for employees of larger corporations, so be sure to ask when you’re researching options. And as more private companies provide generous paid family leave packages, they might also offer childcare benefits you don’t know about, from babysitting stipends to backup childcare options. Ask your HR department about what benefits are available; or if you’re looking for a new job, keep perks like these in mind.
Consider a nanny share. A nanny share is when a private nanny cares for the kids of two or more families at the same time, either at one family’s house or back and forth between each. This allows parents to split the cost of a private nanny, making it a more affordable option.
Pay for childcare through a Flexible Spending Account (FSA). Some companies offer employees access to a Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account, which lets you use pre-tax dollars to pay for childcare. Ask your HR department if this is something that’s available. It may not help you save money month-to-month on daycare expenses, but it can lower your tax liability at the end of the year.
Look for low-income support or assistance. Every state offers income-based assistance for those who apply and qualify that can help pay for or subsidize the cost of childcare. To find out what’s available in your state, check the database on Child Care Aware for a list of state-by-state resources. Other help is available through the Child Care Development Fund and state-by-state Head Start programs.
Read more:
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Reviews and offers | Kindergarten “Solnyshko” Chernogolovka
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Reviews
Wonderful kindergarten! Very caring and kind teachers! Professionals in their field! Children’s food is very varied and tasty! All additional classes are very interesting and of high quality!
Lyubov Nikolaevna
There is a warm and friendly atmosphere in the kindergarten Solnyshko. The teachers are attentive and responsive. Diverse, comprehensive program for the development of children. Separately, I would like to thank you for organizing classes in the pool, they delight children and have a positive effect on their development. Thanks a lot, everyone!!!!!!!
Natalia
I want to express my deep gratitude to our wonderful teachers of group 8 “Pchelki” Diana Dakostaevna, Anastasia Andreevna and our substitute teacher Elena Mikhailovna! Thank you very much for your love and care for our children! My daughter goes to the garden with pleasure, talks about interesting activities, loves Galina Maratovna and her physical education lessons, and especially the pool! At home, she sings songs to us, which they learn with Olga Evgenievna! I can confidently say that the best matinees in Chernogolovka are held in the recreation center Solnyshko! Thanks to our dear teachers and teachers!
Anastasia
Many thanks to the staff of the kindergarten for their work, love for our children and care for our children. Special thanks to Diana Dakostaevna and Anastasia Andreevna for raising our son Zakhar!
Oksana
I would like to say a huge thank you to our beloved teacher Diana Dakostaevna Mokrova! This is the most sensitive, attentive and kind teacher. Diana Dakostaevna is loved not only by children, but also by parents)) thank you very much for your work, care and attention to each baby !!
Maria
I want to express my gratitude to all the staff of the kindergarten “Solnyshko” for their professionalism, friendliness and responsiveness!
Separately, I want to thank Elena Vladimirovna Marikhina for revealing my child’s talents, for the exciting and informative atmosphere in the group, for active cooperation with parents. My child goes to kindergarten with pleasure, and this is an important indicator of the excellent work of the teacher!
Maria
My daughter attends the kindergarten “Solnyshko”. Group number 8. Relations in the group are developing well, the child is happy to go to the garden in the morning. Diana Dakostaevna (our teacher) does everything to make the atmosphere in the group positive. Thank her very much for this. In general, I am satisfied with the work of the kindergarten.
Victoria Alexandrovna
Absolutely satisfied with the work of our wonderful educator Diana Dakostaevna Mokrovaya, assistant, teachers and substitute educator. The authorities should pay attention to cleaning in the garden building. The issue of landscaping and walking areas also remains open.
Olga Yurievna
Congratulations to all employees of the kindergarten Solnyshko on their professional holiday!
We wish you peace of mind on the holidays, Always enjoy everything, Always only joy and positive, Patience and creativity in work. So that your quiet hour is really quiet, So that everything works out beautifully and dashingly. So that discipline, and so that obedience … So that happiness knocks on you without delay, So that life is sonorous, like children’s songs, And every year of yours was interesting!
Health, patience, kindness, inspiration! Thank you for your work! Parents of the Lily of the Valley group.
I would like to express my deep gratitude to the substitute teacher of the younger groups – Kulkova Elena Yurievna! Very responsive and conscientious teacher. Also great with kids. The child goes to the garden as home.
Elena
I express my heartfelt gratitude on my own behalf and on behalf of Ganina Yulia Nikolaevna – mother of Alisa Ganina, a wonderful person, highly professional specialist, educator of group No. 5 “Rays” Eremina Galina Viktorovna! Thank you for your attention, your love, your care, your patience, your dedication!!! Thank you for the great mornings, excellent preparation for school (testing at our school showed a high degree of Sophia’s readiness for school), for the fact that you were always there!
I wish you professional growth, new pupils and good parents!!!
With respect and gratitude to you, Ekaterina Syresina, mother of Sofya Syresina, Yulia Ganina, mother of Alisa Ganina, graduation of 2018.
Good afternoon. My son goes to the fifth group to Eremina Galina Viktorovna. During my visit, I had only good impressions about the kindergarten. I want to express my deep gratitude to Galina Viktorovna for her approach to each child. For the calling to organize and interest children in the educational and creative process. The child goes to the garden with pleasure.
Many thanks to Nina Mikhailovna Sokolova, teacher’s assistant. Her concern for children and participation in festive events is beyond praise.
Galina Viktorovna and Nina Mikhailovna, thank you for your hard work.
Marina
My son Isoyan Haykaz goes to the preparatory group N5, teacher: Eremina Galina Viktorovna! We have been going to the garden since the opening for the third year. We are very grateful to Galina Viktorovna for the excellent preparation of the child for school, as well as for her kindness and responsiveness.
Israelyan Maria Igorevna
Children go to the kindergarten “Solnyshko” for three years. I would like to note that all this time the garden is constantly developing and changing. Gradually, our kindergarten became cozy, an experimentarium and a sensory room were opened, where children love to go and share their impressions in the evening. Thanks to the administration of the garden. I also want to express my deep gratitude to our teachers!
Nazarova Marina Viktorovna. This is a teacher from God. The child calls his group – my second family. Marina Viktorovna is a very sensitive and sympathetic person who will find an approach to every child. And what is probably the most difficult thing in the work of an educator is the approach to each parent. He is also a great teacher, and there are a lot of interesting projects in our group. Within the framework of these projects, children also learned how to work (the “Collect Toys” project), and grew vegetables (in the mornings they ran for a watering can in the group), and the “Kindness” project and others. It’s great, the child participates in such events with such enthusiasm and responsibility. And it also brings children and parents very close, because the whole family invents and creates something interesting. And this is not counting the daily interesting and informative activities in the group. Marina Viktorovna, we love you.
Nikulshina Olga Evgenievna. Thank you for discovering and developing in children the love of music. And what mornings are held in our garden !!! Every morning is a real holiday. Everything is so thought out and with a twist, and with humor, at the same time touching and fun. Olga Evgenievna is an inexhaustible source of ideas and energy. I wish you that this energy never ends.
And of course, what is a matinee without Elena Vladimirovna Marihina!? Each time Elena Vladimirovna, enchantingly appearing, delights, shocks and delights children and parents. Thank you.
I would also like to express my gratitude to Nina Mikhailovna Sokolova. For her love for children, for her sincerity, for the fact that Nina Mikhailovna knows the characteristics of each child. For always supporting and helping. For a graduation gift – a real delight for children. When Nina Mikhailovna is with children, it will certainly be exciting. With all my heart I wish you professional growth.
Thanks to Knyazeva Marina Nikolaevna for the professional testing of graduate children at the beginning of the year. Parents had the opportunity to pay attention and pull up those points that the parent himself might not have paid attention to. For exciting, creative activities with children. With the advent of Marina Nikolaevna, the experimentarium, the opening of which we have been waiting for so long, has been launched. The work of a psychologist is very important and necessary for children. This is especially acute in the early stages, when the child is just starting to go to the garden.
Thanks to all the staff at the garden, whose work remains behind the scenes, but is undoubtedly very important for the smooth running of the entire garden.
Julia
We, the team of parents of pupils of group No. 8 “Bees” of MDOU “Solnyshko”, express our deep gratitude to our educator Diana Dakostaevna Mokrova! We would like to note the high professionalism, pedagogical skills, sensitive attitude towards our children, care and responsibility. Please accept our sincere gratitude for teaching our children to be friends and respect each other, to fantasize and create, to be kind, caring and honest. Our children are proud of their successes, achievements and discoveries!
We especially want to mention our matinees and performances! The kids are just transforming. Thank you for putting a piece of your soul into our children. We wish you good health, patience and pleasure from the results of your work.
We also thank the leadership of the MDOU d / s “Solnyshko” in the person of and. about. Director Udachina E.V. for a well-chosen team of professionals.
Sincerely, the parents of group No. 8 “Bees”
I want to express my deep gratitude to the wonderful educator, group 5, Galina Viktorovna!
Professional with a capital letter! Top notch teacher! Children are always on the job! Galina Viktorovna develops children in all possible areas! Conducts exciting and informative classes, finds an individual approach to each child! Every day my child tells me something interesting that happened in kindergarten! Preparing for high school! Write, read, count! for additional classes and did not have to go! Fabulous! We are very glad that we got to Galina Viktorovna! This is the best teacher ever! Thank you for your approach to children, kindness and understanding!
Svetlana
Many thanks to our teacher of the “Berry” group Dementieva Natalya Anatolyevna for the kindness and affection that she gives to our children! The children love her very much, they are happy to go to kindergarten. Natalya Anatolyevna is a very friendly, good person and teacher! We are very happy to have her in the group!
Daria
Hello! We go to group number 2 “Berries”. My son, Andrei, is happy to go to kindergarten! Our beloved teacher Natalya Anatolyevna takes care of our kids with patience and kindness! Wonderful crafts and drawings made by the hands of children are very pleasing to parents! The development of our kids is in good hands! THANK YOU SO MUCH to our teacher Natalya Anatolyevna Dementieva, as well as to our caring nanny Marina! I would also like to thank Marina Nikolaevna for interesting classes in the experimentarium and Olga Evgenievna for the musical development of children! We are very satisfied and glad that we go to this kindergarten! Thanks again EVERYONE!
Alina Kosareva
We have recently come to this kindergarten. From the first day, I am simply delighted with both the kindergarten itself and the people who work there. I have never met such a polite and attentive attitude in any kindergarten (my eldest son has changed several kindergartens, so I have something to compare with).
I want to thank our teacher Natalya Anatolyevna for her attention and such a warm attitude towards children. My daughter enjoys gardening very much. And this is a very big indicator.
Ekaterina
Good afternoon! I would like to express my deep gratitude to the teacher of the 2nd group “Berries” – Dementieva Natalya Anatolyevna, as well as our nanny – Marina. They are true professionals in their field: kind, responsive and fair. My daughter goes to the garden with great pleasure and talks about the fact that every day they do drawing, modeling from plasticine, learn to speak correctly, teach children to respect each other, listen to fairy tales, sing and dance (thanks to the music director for this). There is also a room in the garden – Experimentarium, where a psychologist works with children, and after each lesson, the daughter enthusiastically tells what they did and how they all had fun.
In general, I would like to note that the kindergarten has a very good material and technical base, the game material is constantly updated, all conditions have been created for the successful development and upbringing of children. The room is always warm and cozy. The children are fed tasty and satisfying (judging by the menu).
Such a wonderful atmosphere creates a friendly staff of the kindergarten “Solnyshko” and parents appreciate it!
Elena
Very satisfied with the garden. Good facility, great teachers. The child walks with pleasure.
Maria
My daughter, Tatyana, attends group 1 of the Lily of the Valley kindergarten. She has been going to this wonderful and cozy kindergarten for a whole year. In addition to a large play area in the kindergarten building, within its territory on the street, each group also has its own playground, which is always clean and equipped with a modern complex of children’s entertainment facilities, including swings, various slides and auxiliary equipment for outdoor games that develop children’s coordination and communication skills both among themselves and in contact with adults.
For the development and improvement of children’s creative abilities, in addition to compulsory classes, there is a large selection of additional circles: physical education, dancing, drawing, modeling and music. From an early age, our kids are taught the basic skills of behavior on the street and are told about the basics of the rules of the road (a real traffic inspector even came to the group).
In order to diversify life in the kindergarten, our wonderful and beloved teacher, Svetlana Evgenievna, organizes interesting cultural events every month: puppet theater, interesting and entertaining holidays, actively involving her young pupils in this process. My daughter likes these events very much, and she takes part in them with great pleasure. Svetlana Evgenievna photographs all the interesting and funny moments about our children and sends them to the parents of the children with comments using the WhatsUp messenger. Therefore, parents not only always know what is happening with their beloved children, but also a lot of interesting and funny photos appear for the family album. Svetlana Evgenievna is a highly qualified specialist, a talented children’s teacher and a very kind and sympathetic person who puts her whole soul into our children. My daughter goes to the group led by Svetlana Evgenievna with great pleasure, because thanks to the care and comfort she feels at home.
I want to express my deep gratitude to the leadership of our kindergarten and wonderful people who give their warmth to our children: the teacher Svetlana Evgenievna and the nanny Alla.
Irina
I would like to thank Diana Dakostaevna, teacher of group N8, and nanny Svetlana Evgenievna for their care and love for our children. I really like Diana Dakostaevna’s approach to children. With her arrival, my daughter began to eagerly attend kindergarten. She is great with children, they make crafts, gifts with their own hands for parents for the holiday. Thank you, we are very lucky to have you.
Alla
I want to express my deep gratitude to our teacher Elena Vladimirovna Marikhina and assistant teacher Natalya Vladimirovna Sobko. I want to note their high professional level, sensitive attitude towards children, care, kindness and warmth. Elena Vladimirovna and Natalya Vladimirovna strive to make our children full-fledged individuals, active members of the children’s team, they teach us to be honest, kind, open and caring. They teach kids to be friends and respect each other, to create and fantasize.
In the dressing room of the group, the works of our children are constantly hung out, children’s crafts are exhibited. It also contains useful and interesting information for parents: how our children grow and develop, what activities they have during the day and what they eat.
During her stay in the kindergarten, my daughter Alice’s horizons have broadened significantly, her speech has been enriched, and a desire to learn something else has appeared. She became much more self-confident, more inquisitive. Alice has made many new friends, which is necessary for a child. Alice happily shows me her crafts, repeats what she has done with interest at home, goes to kindergarten with pleasure. At the entrance to the group we are met by caring and attentive teachers who are always polite and friendly. Our educators conduct very interesting activities with children, trying to engage them in various activities and, in the aggregate, provide the child with a diverse personal growth. Step by step, children learn about the world around them, the joy of friendship, creativity, independent activity, learn their personal capabilities. Thank them for this.
Lapshina Maria Alexandrovna
I want to express my gratitude to the teacher of group N7 Elena Vladimirovna and nanny Natalya Vladimirovna for their attentive attitude towards our children, as well as for kindness, patience, for hard work and approach to each child. Thanks to them, beautiful morning performances, interesting exhibitions of children’s works are held. Their children are developing day by day. Thank you for always understanding parental wishes and requests.
Alla
Hello!
It’s good that our garden website already has a section for reviews, where we can express our opinions and emotions.
Having chosen the “Solnyshko” garden, I can confidently say that I was not mistaken. And we were especially lucky with our teacher. We are talking about the teacher of the 8th group Diana Dakostaevna Mokrova. Being a good educator, I think, is a vocation that is not given to everyone. Education theoretically gives knowledge, but this does not make you a good teacher. You need to understand children with your soul, love them strongly and accept them as your own child. They, breaking away from their families for several hours, accept the educator as a native person. Here, those who are in good hands will be lucky. In this case, we were lucky with our Diana Dakostaevna. You should have seen how the children talk about her with admiration and how they look forward to meeting her after the weekend. And for children, this is all sincere. They show what they feel.
Diana Dakostaevna holiday person. With her, children are never bored. She is a friend to them, and a caring soul, and an educator, and a leader . .. All this gives us, parents, to be calm for our crumbs.
And in the end, I’ll just say – thanks to the leadership of our garden and a huge THANK YOU to our teacher!
Lusy
We express our gratitude to Diana Dakostaevna and Svetlana Evgenievna for their attentive attitude towards children. Always friendly, very patient with children, have an approach to each child. We go to kindergarten with pleasure. Group 8. Thank you very much for your work.
Ruzanna
I want to express my deep gratitude to the teacher of the group number 8 Diana Dakostaevna Mokrova! Thanks to her, my slightly shy daughter fell in love with the garden and made many friends! I am very happy when a child says in the morning that he wants to go to kindergarten, because I cannot organize full-fledged communication with her peers at home. I believe that Diana Dakostaevna is a teacher from God! She is a very cheerful, kind person who really loves children. I am very glad that she works in our group.
Olga
We are very grateful to the teacher of group No. 6 Nazarova Marina Viktorovna. The son had problems with adaptation, they were even going to leave the kindergarten. But her sensitive, attentive attitude, kindness helped, and now he walks without tears and with pleasure. Thank you.
Julia
Many thanks to the teacher Marikhina Elena Vladimirovna and the nanny Sobko Natalya Vladimirovna of group No. 7!
My son happily goes to the garden in the morning, and in the evening he asks not to pick him up too early – that says a lot! They are very friendly and patient with children, they will always find an approach and agree with the child “not in the mood” (which even parents do not always succeed). I see how much they invest in our children!
In addition to developing and creative activities, children go to the swimming pool, sensory room, and music classes. Many thanks to the music director Olga Evgenievna Nikulshina! We are very pleased that we sent the child to the Sun!
Daria L.
Our son attends the 5th group of kindergarten Solnyshko! We are very grateful to our teacher Galina Viktorovna for her professionalism and, most importantly, for her warm attitude towards children!
Maria
We express our deep gratitude to you, our teachers Elena Vladimirovna (group No. 7) and Diana Dakostaevna (group No. 8).
I want to note your professionalism, sensitive attitude towards children, care, attention, kindness and warmth, individual approach to each family. The educational process is organized in such a way that all the little things of everyday life in society, in the family and in the team are taken into account. Children are happy to go to the garden, because there they will be met by their favorite teachers, with whom it is easy and interesting for them.
A warm and comfortable atmosphere reigns in the group thanks to understanding and equality. You teach our children to be friends and respect each other, to create and fantasize, to appreciate beauty, to be honest, kind, caring. Our children are proud of their achievements, they are happy to show us their crafts, they repeat what they did in kindergarten with interest at home. Step by step, under your strict guidance, children learn about the world around them, the joy of friendship, and their personal abilities. We fully trust you, because it is very important for a parent, when he leaves a child for almost the whole day, to know that his child is in good hands. We are calm for the life and safety of our guys, because next to them is a real team of professionals. We are very grateful to you. We are very lucky to have you!
Lusine Fedorovna
My daughter, Kantemirova K. attends the 1st group of the kindergarten “Solnyshko”.
I would like to express my gratitude for the attitude towards children, for the attention and kindness to our teacher Svetlana Evgenievna and our nanny Alla. Thanks to your warmth, our children go to the garden with great pleasure, talk about the past day with interest, and get bored at home.
Victoria Kantemirova
I want to express my deep gratitude to our teacher Kokleeva Svetlana Evgenievna and nanny Alla (group No. 1 “Lilies of the valley”).
I want to note their high professionalism, sensitive attitude towards children, care, kindness and warmth. Svetlana Evgenievna strives to make our children full-fledged individuals, active members of the children’s team, she teaches us to be honest, kind, open and caring. She teaches kids to be friends and respect each other, to create and fantasize.
In the dressing room of the group, the works of our children are constantly hung out, children’s crafts are exhibited. There is also useful and interesting information for parents: how our children grow and develop, what activities they have during the day and what they eat.
During his stay in the kindergarten, Sasha’s horizons expanded significantly, his speech became richer, and a desire to learn something else appeared. He became much more confident in himself, more inquisitive. Sasha is happy to go to kindergarten.
Svetlana Evgenievna conducts very interesting activities with children, trying to keep them busy with various activities. Step by step, children learn the world around them, the joy of friendship, creativity, and independent activity. Thank her for this.
Olga
We attend 1 group “Lilies of the Valley”.
The child is always fed, dressed in dry clothes, learns a lot of new things in kindergarten. Thank you very much to our teacher Svetlana Evgenievna and nanny Alla for their attentive attitude towards children, for their kindness, care and patience! They always talk about the day they spent, at any time you can write and find out how the child is doing.
We are happy with everything!
Olesya
Our son goes to the 1st Lily of the Valley group.
We would like to thank our teacher Svetlana Evgenievna and now Alla for their attentive attitude. Thanks to them, the adaptation to kindergarten was very fast and painless. They are always in touch, very responsive, they will always tell you in detail about the day spent and what you should pay attention to in the behavior of the child.
We are satisfied with the kindergarten.
Margarita
Our group 6, teacher Nazarova Marina Viktorovna is the best teacher! She has a kindness and sensitivity and responsiveness to children. Children can share their experiences, little secrets, ask for advice and will always hear support in response and how to do the right thing in a given situation, and this is very important for children and us parents to know that children trust Marina Viktorovna. She spends a lot of interesting activities with children, trying to ensure that each child participates, and does not sit on the sidelines. Participates in their upbringing, teaches them to be friends and respect each other. Gives us parents some advice on what to pay attention to in education.
As a parent, I completely trust her with my son! Marina Viktorovna, thank you very much!
Vera Margieva
Satisfied with the teacher’s work.
Oksana
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If you are looking for a reliable kindergarten, we have compiled a list of top educational institutions, which include an afterschool group, a nursery, a temporary detention room, family centers and early development centers. All of them are officially registered and licensed.
For you, we have prepared a list of 180 best kindergartens in Nizhny Novgorod with comfortable conditions. They employ experienced educators who ensure the comprehensive development of each child, try to develop social, mental, physical, moral and aesthetic qualities. Teach them to be independent, responsible and proactive.
Our page contains detailed information about each institution in Nizhny Novgorod:
location; 9049one
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Food fair, exhibitions of arts and crafts, concerts of folk groups. In Irkutsk, the Days of the Ust-Orda Buryat Okrug, dedicated to the celebration of its 85th anniversary, were celebrated on a grand scale.
Digit:
The structure of the UOBO includes six districts, where 126. 5 thousand people live.
From early morning on the square in front of the Trud Sports Palace, craftsmen arranged souvenirs in yurts and pavilions, artists sang near the stage, the flags of Russia, the Irkutsk region, UOBO and ancestral totems fluttered in the wind. Participants in national costumes were preparing for performances and presentations. The resinous smell of kitchen fires mingled with the subtle veil of the first autumn leaves. It seemed to smell like a steppe wind. On the grounds, the fellow countrymen who met met happily hugged each other, everyone was in a festive mood.
Congratulations and gifts
Days of UBO in Irkutsk have become a historic event and are held for the first time in the modern history of Russia. The previous event, which was called “Days of Culture of the Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug”, was held in 1987. And now, 35 years later, Irkutsk has provided its best venues for scientific, creative, and sporting events.
On behalf of the head of the region Igor Kobzev, the participants and guests were greeted by the First Deputy Governor – Chairman of the Government of the Irkutsk Region Konstantin Zaytsev :
– Today the regional government pays special attention to the district. The territory is developing dynamically, including in agriculture and tourism. And henceforth we will do our best to strengthen these areas and create all conditions for comfortable living in the district.
Chairman of the Legislative Assembly Alexander Vedernikov noted that the deputies of the regional parliament keep the issues of the development of the UOBO under control:
– The Ust-Ordynsky District cherishes the centuries-old traditions of the Buryat people, is sensitive to culture and language. This is what allowed the district to raise worthy sons and daughters – politicians, statesmen, agricultural workers, doctors, teachers, cultural figures.
Congratulating fellow countrymen and guests of the holiday, the head of the administration of the district Anatoly Prokopiev spoke about the achievements in the agricultural sector.
– Today there are 26 agricultural organizations, 57 cooperatives, 498 peasant farms, 40 thousand personal subsidiary plots. We produce 30% of the agricultural products of the Irkutsk region. Behind these figures are our countrymen, our people. And, of course, they need to create comfortable living conditions in the countryside.
Anniversary medals were awarded to those who distinguished themselves for their personal contribution to the socio-economic development of the district.
Creative Friendship of Peoples
The celebration continued with the concert program “Peoples as one – we are together for centuries”. The best amateur artists of the Ust-Orda Buryat District, who are in love with the culture of their people, performed on the stage. Therefore, neither folk songs nor dances become old or become a thing of the past.
The performance was opened by the artists of the legendary group “Steppe tunes”. The fire and passion of the musical composition “Sagaan tagsha” did not leave anyone indifferent.
Folk groups “Kazachka”, “Talyn duun”, “Yazhumbek”, “Grace”, “Khudayn Gol” were greeted by the audience with friendly applause. They also warmly welcomed the head of the Buryat folklore group “Talyn duun” Pyotr Modoev.
The Polish folklore group “Yazhumbek” from the Bohansk region performed the song “Take my heart”, which touched the hearts of the audience. The audience emotionally accepted the winner of the uligershinov competition, the owner of the gold medal of the International Festival “Altargana 2020”, the performer of odic poetry Gleb Bardamov and others.
Almost 250 laureates of international, all-Russian and interregional competitions showed Russian, Buryat, Tatar, Belarusian songs and dances.
– This creative festival simply captivated me, – Elena Presnyakova, a guest from the Moscow region, shared her impressions. – My friends and I came to Baikal for an autumn photo session, and by the will of fate we also got to listen to authentic folklore. The richest culture in your region!
Everything the districts are rich in
The attention of the guests of the festival was also attracted by the expositions of the districts.
– In our yurt you can get acquainted with the culture and way of life of the peoples living in the Ekhirit-Bulagat district – Buryats, Russians, Belarusians, Tatars, – said the head of the culture department of the administration Irina Molotkova. – We brought authentic antiques and national cuisine – loaf, darasun, mead, bulba and more.
The antiquity exposition was a mini-museum on the road. Unique things amazed the imagination: pillowcases of the 19th century, two-hundred-year-old irons. This heritage was preserved by the artists of the ensemble “Vesnyanki” from the village of Ahiny.
Nukut region celebrated its 50th anniversary this year.
– During this time, the appearance of the region, its economic and socio-cultural development has changed. But one thing remained unchanged – the attitude of people to their small homeland, – said the mayor of the district Sergey Gomboev.
The exposition of the Bayandayevsky district spoke in detail about education, culture, and healthcare. The exhibition of the Osinsky district was housed in a wooden yurt. Representatives of the municipality also spoke about the achievements. Housing for young professionals is being actively built in the district, kindergartens, schools, and sports facilities are being renovated.
– Remember, my dad, your grandfather Viktor Vasilyevich, worked in this Osinskaya school No. 1, – Natalia Ordina, a native of Osinskaya, showed school photos to her little son.
– What was your father’s job?
– School bus driver, took children for many years. I myself graduated from this school, now I live in Irkutsk. I came to the holiday to tell my son about my small Motherland. And nostalgia itself…
Alar anniversary
Alar region, which this year celebrated the 100th anniversary and 85th anniversary of the birth of the world-famous playwright Alexander Vampilov, launched the My Alar exhibition.
The chief bibliographer of the A. Vampilov Library Anastasia Shulunova said:
– We have prepared a book-album for the anniversaries, here you can see scientific collections, editions of poems and songs.
Books by well-known natives of the Alar land Anatoly Andreev, Petr Batorov, Radnaya Sherkhunaev were also in demand among the reading public. For the anniversary of the playwright, the local history museum has prepared souvenirs: magnets, pens, toys.
The Alarians told the guests of the holiday about the tourist potential of the territory – shamanic places, natural monuments, primordial water sources. In the area, the routes “Roads of Heroes”, “Flying on the Swan Wing” and others have been developed.
The village of Nygda is proud of the exhibition of dolls made by Nygda schoolchildren.
– A new luxurious school has been built in the village, where children have the opportunity to be creative. In addition, our guys are passionate about national sports: wrestling, archery, – said the head of the administration of the Nygda municipality, Irina Saganova.
With the support of the state
More than 40 enterprises and peasant farms took part in the fair of agricultural products of the district. The people of Irkutsk were happy to buy honey, milk, meat, and bread.
Today 68 family livestock farms of the Okrug received grants for construction, purchase of technological equipment, machinery, animals. An agricultural production cooperative from the Bayandaevsky district processes milk, produces butter, cottage cheese, and yoghurts.
– The company got its momentum four years ago thanks to a development grant from the regional Ministry of Agriculture. State support helps a lot, – said the chairman of the cooperative Sergei Matkhonov.
Cradle of talents
During the celebration of the district’s anniversary, master classes were held by artists and craftsmen on making leather, felt and wood products.
Many guests gathered at the site where the performance of the orchestra of Buryat folk instruments “Idyn-Gol” from the Bokhansky district took place. The exhibition of wooden icons by Alexander Shipnyagov, an artist from the Bokhansky district, also did not go unnoticed. The craftsman makes household utensils from wood, and his wife Tatyana makes flowers. Such a creative family contract.
Masters of the Ust-Orda Center of Folk Artistic Crafts presented amulets, amulets, tambourines, cult paraphernalia.
Sports battles
The festival of national sports and folk games gathered its fans. On the stage, there was an exciting competition “heer shaalga” (breaking the spinal bone) – an ancient Buryat-Mongolian type of traditional competition, where participants compete in the ability to break the spinal bone of cattle, horses and camels. This is a kind of national sport, the popularity of which is growing every day.
Gennady Khankhasov from the Nukut region, who became the absolute champion of the anniversary championship, has been breaking bones for about four years and competed in this sport on Altargan.
– Where does the interest in this activity come from?
– In my first bone-breaking competition, I competed with two brothers. They became winners, I was just gaining experience. For me, this sport is the revival of a tradition. I can’t convey the feeling when you break a bone, the process itself is a pleasure. And in order to break a bone, you need to unload emotionally, break it emotionally. The mood is important, and not just dexterity and skill.
A large delegation supported Gennady.
– When the harvest ended and the slaughter began, our ancestors were engaged in breaking the spinal bone. Guests were invited, and it was entertainment. For as long as I can remember, our fathers, probably our grandfathers, practiced this as well. The master who broke the bone so that it turned around and stuck into the ceiling was considered the most dexterous and lucky. This was considered the height of skill, – explained the head of the administration of the Novoleninsky municipality Vladimir Fedorov.
Those who wanted to try their hand at breaking bones spared no effort. It did not work for everyone. Next to the stage, the masters competed in the Buryat national game “Step Naadan”. Here, too, a master class was held with the participation of all comers.
The national archery was being fired at the Trud stadium. Master of sports Antonina Khaltanova from Osinsky district has been shooting for several years:
– Archery is the call of blood. In our district, national sports are developing dynamically – horse racing, wrestling, the game of Buryat chess “Shatar”.
Svetlana Tvorogova, an archery coach of the Bokhan Youth Sports School, was trying on near the target at a distance of 45 meters. Under her leadership, children under 18 train, they have their own “stars”.
The celebration of the anniversary of the Ust-Orda Buryat District has become a symbol of the unity of different generations, different nationalities, cultures and religions. From year to year, the district is getting prettier, growing and developing, while maintaining its unique historical appearance.
Children’s songs are easy to listen to online on our website. On the page with the song you will find a convenient player that allows you to listen to your favorite melody as many times as you like.
Sing children’s songs
Are you organizing a children’s party? Want to sing karaoke? Download the backing tracks of songs for children or sing along right on the site!
Lyrics for children
Need to brush up on the words to your favorite children’s songs? No problem! Each song has original lyrics.
Notes for children’s songs
The section of Soviet children’s songs provides up-to-date information for educators and teachers teaching kids to play the piano. Sheet music in pdf format can be downloaded for free.
Volgograd doctor is on trial for the death of a patient behind closed doors
Today, September 13, the Svetloyarsky District Court of the Volgograd Region decided to consider a criminal case on charges of general practitioner Amir Giniyatov for the death of a patient from coronavirus in a closed regime. The journalist of the Vysota 102 news agency also failed to get to the meeting on the scandalous case, despite the wide public outcry.
Thus, Andrey Molyarov, chairman of the Svetloyarsky district court, did not consider the correspondent’s request to take photographs in the courtroom. And he did not inform the media representative about the satisfaction or rejection of the petition. The decision to transfer the session to a closed session was made behind the doors of the courtroom at the request of the victim Dmitry Bakaev and was supported by the prosecutor’s office on the basis that information about the health and diagnoses of his deceased mother would be announced during the process.
Meanwhile, today the court also considered the testimony of witnesses from the side of the victim and the defense. Since the court session turned out to be closed to journalists, the Vysota 102 news agency correspondent was not able to get acquainted with the position of the injured party and the prosecutor. In addition, the witnesses for the prosecution who were waiting to be called into the courtroom categorically refused to communicate with the journalist and forbade themselves to be photographed. Giniyatov’s relatives who came to court, in turn, shared their experiences and emotions with the correspondent. In particular, the mother of the defendant, Irina, spoke about the strong support from the local residents, who were treated and saved by her son.
“Complete strangers come to me, tell me how Amir once helped them, ask what they can do for us, worry about his fate,” says Irina. “We are shocked by this support and we are sure that the truth is on our side – my son only helped people, and what he is now being accused of is monstrous and unfair.
According to Irina, this case can be considered unprecedented even for Russia.
– In the Volgograd region, about 7,000 people died from the coronavirus during the 2.5 years of the pandemic, – the woman says. – So, hundreds of doctors should sit in the dock, but I don’t see overcrowded courts. For some reason, they decided to recoup on my son. I think they want to find Amir guilty so that his relatives can then sue us for a multi-million dollar lawsuit. But it would be better if they told why their beloved mother and wife were dying of the coronavirus all alone. Even the door had to be broken down to get into the house where her body lay.
Galina Isaenko, a resident of Svetly Yar, told her story to a news agency correspondent.
“I also had coronavirus, but apparently I didn’t quite understand that everything was so serious,” the pensioner recalls. – My condition worsened, and I went out into the yard to tie up the grapes. I left the phone at home and then I see how Amir drives up to my house. He was extremely alarmed – it turns out that the result of my test came back, which turned out to be positive. He could not get through to me and rushed in his car to take me to the hospital, because I also have diabetes. I thank him for raising the alarm in time. I recovered only because I followed all his recommendations in treatment. He saved my life and I know he helped so many.
Meanwhile, Amir Giniyatov is still under house arrest. By decision of the Svetloyarsky District Court, the preventive measure was extended in one fell swoop for the next six months. The doctor’s defense filed an appeal with the Volgograd Regional Court, disagreeing with this decision. However, lawyer Amir Giniyatov was not even informed about the date of consideration of the complaint, and on September 7 it was removed from consideration due to procedural violations.
Let us remind you that the preliminary hearing in the criminal case against general practitioner Amir Giniyatov took place on 2 September. On the eve of the meeting, the doctor’s wife, Yulia, was summoned to the police on the basis of a signal from an unknown person that, allegedly, she was calling for an unsanctioned rally in defense of her husband. However, Amir’s relatives experienced another shock when they came to the court on September 2 and saw numerous policemen and a paddy wagon.
– There was a feeling that the godfather himself, Don Corleone, would be brought to court, and not my son, a doctor who always had only one “weapon” – a stethoscope, – the doctor’s mother, Irina, almost cries.
As it turned out later, many residents of Svetly Yar, who had been his patients during the years of Giniyatov’s work at the Central District Hospital, wanted to come to court. But relatives had to call people and ask them to stay at home. In the Svetloyarsk Central District Hospital, according to Amir Giniyatov’s relatives, they also demanded that doctors not publicly express support for the doctor.
Earlier, Andrey Molyarov, chairman of the Svetloyarsky district court, rejected the doctor’s defense motions to exclude the disputed expert examination chosen by the investigation from the case. The judge also rejected the motion of the defense to return the criminal case to the prosecutor due to the inconsistency of the investigative measures carried out in violation of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Recall that several examinations were carried out in the case, and their results turned out to be diametrically opposed – experts from other cities saw a connection between the doctor’s actions and the patient’s death, and Volgograd experts did not find violations in the method of providing medical care. However, the investigation takes into account the results of a study conducted in Stavropol.
Amir Giniyatov was accused of the death of a woman who came to see him at the Svetly Yar polyclinic on August 6, 2020. According to investigators, the doctor did not provide the woman with proper assistance and did not send her to the hospital.
The doctor, in turn, insisted that he treated the patient, who came to him with a slight temperature, correctly, by referring her to a blood test and prescribing medication. On August 11, he again visited the woman at home on a call, making a preliminary diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia, sent her for X-rays and testing for coronavirus.
Heights Of Learning Preschool and Child Care Center
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About the Provider
Description: Our mission is to embrace God’s love through Jesus Christ, Grow and Mature in Christian faith, and go into the world to serve God.
Additional Information: ADA Accessible Indoor , Air Conditioning , Fenced Yard , No Pets , Smoke Free ; Bachelor’s Degree in Non-Early Childhood ; 10-20 Years Experience , Family Child Care Experience , Child Care Center Experience ; Participate in: Center Based Infant Toddler and Preschool ;
Program and Licensing Details
License Number:
0000220-013
Capacity:
99
Age Range:
2 weeks to 12 years
Enrolled in Subsidized Child Care Program:
No
Type of Care:
Center Based Infant Toddler and Preschool
Current License Issue Date:
Mar 01, 2018
District Office:
Kansas Dept of Health and Environment – Child Care Licensing Program
District Office Phone:
785-296-1270 (Note: This is not the facility phone number. )
Location Map
Inspection/Report History
Where possible, ChildcareCenter provides inspection reports as a service to families. This information is deemed reliable,
but is not guaranteed. We encourage families to contact the daycare provider directly with any questions or concerns,
as the provider may have already addressed some or all issues. Reports can also be verified with your local daycare licensing office.
Date of Survey
Survey Number
Survey Reason
Findings
2018-02-13
17-011830
Annual Survey
View Findings
2018-02-13
17-011830
Annual Survey
View Findings
2017-02-20
16-012512
Annual Survey
View Findings
2017-02-20
16-012512
Annual Survey
View Findings
If you are a provider and you believe any information is incorrect, please contact us. We will research your concern and make corrections accordingly.
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Monetize your knowledge and help your audience achieve results
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Heights Helps Learners Engage with Your Online Course Content and Each Other
Heights Platform was built to help ensure that your shared knowledge can be put into practice by your audience.
Made for creators like you, we offer powerful insights so you can measure the progress of your learners. Providing tools to market your online course is one thing, but an online course can only be successful when learners can reach the outcome promised to them.
Heights is designed so that learning does not end after students consume your content. Our product keeps learners engaged with their goal and each other so that their skills can continue to improve.
Launch a 6-figure online course in one year: Learn how marketing queen Barb McGrath did it.
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Paul Colaianni
From Podcast to Online Course: Why This Entrepreneur Chose Heights for his Relationship Coaching Business.
His relationship coaching podcasts receive 30,000 downloads per new episode. Now Paul Colaianni has found Heights: the perfect platform to organize and translate his content into online courses and community.
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Online Course Creator Examples – Heights Platform
Whether you are just starting out with your online course or you’ve been creating online for years, it’s always helpful to hear other creators’ strategies and learn from their experiences.
We asked creators around the world to share their tips and tricks that led them to the success they have today with their business on Heights Platform.
From launching an online course to marketing it, you’ll discover their secrets to success and learn from their mistakes. So keep reading below to find out!
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
One thing I believe really contributed to the success of Practical Podcasting for Beginners was doing a beta test with a small number of customers and working closely with them to make sure I understood how the course worked with live students. This let me check that the content of the course answered all their questions and I added in some extra elements to the final course as a result. It also gave me testimonials that I could use in my marketing.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
If I was starting my online course business from scratch today I’d spend less time worrying about which course platform to use, pick one (Heights obviously) and get course building!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
Without a doubt, three key things I’d recommend to any new course builder are:
Build an audience BEFORE you create your course so that you have people to launch to
Test your course with a small number of customers before you actually launch it
Ask for video testimonials from these customers that you can use to market your course – that social proof is a game-changer.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
The one thing I did right, was simply “get started”. It is so easy to get caught up in analysis paralysis on “how” to build the course. However, the Outline within Heights Platform makes it easy to visualize the structure of your course. So, just get started!
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
Take advantage sooner of the amazing Bundle Options that are available. Heights Platform truly is a company that listens to their customers and did amazing work to create the bundles with various pricing options so that creators can offer their programs in many different ways!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
Just put it out there: you don’t need to have the perfect course! As you gain more insight into your course you will build upon it. So, don’t let perfection be your enemy. Put your course out there and allow it to evolve!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
I have a ton of advice for newbies in general but this is probably my top one:
Act before fear. There is no greater skill to have as an entrepreneur than to just get things done. The longer you wait to act, the more time you have to convince yourself it’s a bad idea, that you’re not capable of it, that you should put it off and wait for a better time.
99% of the time this is just the anxiety in our brain trying to stop us from doing something new and scary. So if you’re thinking about making an online course, just start. Don’t wait for a time when you’re less busy, or when you have more money, or when you’re not juggling so many things because that time won’t come — if it had, you would have changed your life years ago! Be brave, and take that first step.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
As a tip, we’ve opened an Amazon affiliate account initially to recommend kitchen-friendly tablet/phone holders to allow people to comfortably cook without having their device use up counter space, and we have now added a bunch of kitchen gadgets to the list – all this has generated an additional revenue stream.
Our program is completely non-linear – members can start in any section, or skip any lesson they wish…Right now we have over 100 Lessons and we are adding 4 to 6 new lessons every month. We feel this constant addition of new content will help retain members. But with that large number of lessons, organization is key so that the members can find what they need easily.
The fact that each lesson can have its own image is invaluable – it is much easier for subscribers to visually scan hundreds of pictures compared to text when searching what they want to learn next. When we first joined Heights, this feature (thumbnail picture per lesson) was not available, we asked the help desk if it would be something they would consider adding, and within 48 hours, Heights had made that feature available. That is pretty stunning customer service! Together with how fast the interface responds and how easy it is to put a program together, we’d recommend Heights to anyone. We are certainly hooked!
The absolute #1 task I wish I’d completed sooner is a Course Creator Master (CCM) file! A CCM is a single control document or specs sheet, to track all of the important details related to your course. When you get busy with other parts of your course, or your business; it’s a huge timesaver to quickly reference your setup, effects or automations. You can include just about anything in a CCM! Here are a few of the items I include:
Login information for each of the tools related to course creation
A brand overview with fonts, color HEX codes and logo usage guidelines
Direct links to ad accounts, Google Drive or Dropbox folders
Checklists for recording audio & video including video effects, recording quality and intro/outro screens
Sample templates for social media, course and lesson images
Specifics on the automations created in Zapier, Integromat or another tool
Pricing information for tools with features on your wishlist
Paid ad results including audiences, cost per click and click thru rates
A CCM will ensure your course is consistent start to finish, your brand voice is clear and you can see your success!
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
Put a meaningful image at the beginning of each lesson or section if possible and if appropriate. Pictures can help frame the emotion and mindset of students. Pictures are also useful to break up lots of text as well, lowering the overwhelming feeling of too much information.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
I’d create the course from inside Heights Platform. As it was, I created most of the content outside of the program. Copying and pasting was not only laborious, it was unnecessary. Heights had all the tools I needed to make it look just the way I wanted.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
Repurpose blog posts and email newsletters into lessons. I am in the middle of creating my second course but I am doing so by sending email lessons out and receiving feedback. Any changes because of the feedback will end up in my course.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
One thing that I believe really contributed to our online course’s success is focusing on a relatively small but passionate audience. In our case, we tapped our existing community of hammered dulcimer players.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
I would start a free weekly newsletter immediately to build audience and interest and then transition it to a free/small fee for an extra content model as soon as my first courses were set up. I am setting this up now, but it would have helped to jump on it right away.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
I recommend just starting! It doesn’t need to be perfect, and you can pivot and adapt as you go. We began in June 2020 and gradually offered short classes and tutorials over 6 months to understand what our peeps want and need. We launched our first big course in December to great success.
“Our dream of a digital learning platform was and is a big dream. Big dreams are not always easy. You have to be willing to learn more, learn more and learn more again… Plus, you have to find the right people to help you with a solution that helps the dream transform to reality. Having the realisation that you can never stop improving on what you begin will help you towards success.”
Let’s see what are her tips for a successful course:
1. Map it out: having a clear understanding of what you want to achieve and a roadmap to how you want your platform to look helps to develop your program more effectively. Map it out on paper until you are happy with how your students/customers will eventually see the program. This will give you a clearer picture of what you are working towards. You can tweak this after publishing, but don’t get too caught up on the look or you will never get started!.
2. Keep yourself on a timeline: working to a deadline can be, for some, a way to keep your mind focused on a task. Course creation, whilst interesting, can get monotonous if you have a lot of modules to complete. Not everything has to be in a single lesson. You can break more complicated items into modules with smaller content.
3. Include some Video: video is an integral part of capturing your audience. Whether it is curated content or video that you produce yourself, the addition of video can make your platform more personal, and help to convey special items that you would like to reinforce. Pictures are a great resource too.
4. It doesn’t have to be boring: people want to be engaged, so have fun whilst you are completing your platform- it will show.
5. Complete it before you publish: Having your modules ready for a delayed release is much easier to manage than catch-up. After many weeks of course creation, you can get a bit laid back with new production if you are not careful, so be prepared.
6. Always look to improve on what you have: Consistent improvements help you add value to your courses. Especially if you are still in early development/publishing of your course.
7. Don’t forget to publish: It happens…. .!
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
One thing that I believe really contributed to my success is the difference in delivery. Rather than a transfer of information, I focus on inspiring people and motivating them to take action.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
I would get a partner or an expert who can review the content creation along with me and plan more with video creation using scripts, etc.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
If you are just starting with your online course, I recommend having an accountability partner or coach to make sure you release the course because you can always make edits later.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
I recommend starting small and testing in a safe way all the issues that make you uncertain, uncomfortable, and anxious. Otherwise you’ll be blocked and not move forward.
Understand what needs to be clarified and then proceed in order, step by step, focusing on the results you’re looking for.
I started with an internal launch with my clients, for example, and that’s for sure one thing that helped me feel more confident.
They already learned to trust me, and can tolerate a sort of “beta version” and not something that is already flawless or mature, and that won’t reflect reality, knowing the value they will receive.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
Thinking outside the box, I am using Heights for a course membership platform that integrates group mentoring, a mastermind, and monthly doing labs. Every month there are new courses for members.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
I would have started sooner. Heights has such a clean design and is so feature-rich. I wish I had started sooner.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
The primary piece of advice I would give to someone starting out would be to map out your business plan and course flow.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
Breaking down the course into bite-sized portions. Makes it more enjoyable for the students!
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
Record our videos in higher resolution!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
Try not to get overwhelmed. Building out quality course content doesn’t have to be hard. Start small, and build from there!
1. The first most important step is to have a platform that you’re going to use to build your school and a big note here, not all platforms are the same. I tried several other platforms before I found Heights and never produced any completed courses and became very frustrated.
Heights is like a visual editor you can see what you’re creating as you build and it’s easy, intuitive and no tech skills needed. I was able to create my entire online school in a matter of weeks and it looks professional and easy for my students to navigate which is also particularly important.
2. Once you have your program set up in Heights, have your content created and ready and a map or plan of how you’re going to deliver the content. If you can’t do this yourself then use online freelancers to do the tech stuff for you, which is what I do especially creating graphics and banners for my pages, look at websites like Fiverr.com.
3. Your courses will evolve and change many times before you are happy with the result. I am constantly changing and tweaking the text and content of my courses and I have found many other ways of packaging my content and coming up with new courses I never thought of before, Heights helps you be creative and do more.
4. Once you have your courses loaded and ready to go you can develop your marketing and start driving traffic to your courses. I already have my web sites up and running for a long time, however knowing what I know now about Heights, if I had to do it over again, I would not have a web site and instead just market directly to my Heights landing pages or create landing page funnels and then direct to your Heights pages for signup. I am slowly converting and transitioning to this process and will fade out my websites one day which will save a lot of maintenance time and cost.”
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
I believe that my 21-day Abundance Challenge online course’s success is designing the course-curriculum and layout of the program to accommodate various learning styles. Most often, course creators teach in their own preferred learning style, which may not serve all your course attendees, participants, and students. Mapping out the course content and outcomes I wanted to achieve helped me put all the pieces together faster. Heights Platform’s course creation “climb outline” mode allows me to quickly create course structure and strategize to see the big picture to systematically add the content and resources for student learning and success.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
2021 is my 10th year building and running my online business. Like many, I have had my fair share of business mistakes and have tried to learn from them. Success in life is about your energy and timing. If you can learn to manage both and cultivate self-discipline, commitment and determination to solve problems, everything is possible. Most people are scared of their own success. They are fearful of dreaming big, and then they don’t have the willpower to follow their own goals and desires.
If I started my online business from scratch today, the advice I would give to my younger self would be to keep self-care on the top of your business and personal list. And not wait too long to start converting your knowledge and experience into online courses. I wish Heights Platform existed 10 years ago when I started building my online business.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
I believe there are 4 significant parts to any successful online course content:
Content that you are passionate about that helps solve a problem or a pain point.
Content that is enhanced with visuals, videos, and/or audio.
Content that encourages higher-order thinking skills.
A course that supports the larger vision and growth of your students and your business as well.
Ensure you understand the setting up of your online courses in context and relationship to the 4Ps of Marketing — Product, Place, Price, and Promotion. Creating course systems can be overwhelming. Self-discipline, commitment, and breaking it down into daily steps for course creation can help you launch your brilliance! Do not be afraid to work with an expert in helping you create your courses.
An excellent online platform like Heights Platform takes a lot of technical pressure off of your chest. Still, no platform will write your content and design branded courses automatically. I have helped many clients birth their soulful projects into books, online courses and design branded programs to monetize their knowledge.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
I have spent a long time creating a solid website with a lot of free information and a blog filled with relevant articles for my audience. Besides that, I reinforced it with a free program in my YouTube channel and talked about it in other media. Because of all this previous effort, the course now sells itself.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
Yes, it was hard for me at the beginning to understand that I had to communicate as simply as possible. I wish I could have started my YouTube channel earlier uploading daily or weekly!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
Create a community interested in your free content. Create interactions with them and search for places online where you can give talks that will help you build an image of authority around you and your brand.
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
I believe patience and knowing the overall direction I’m heading when creating my online courses are crucial to the long term success of this alternative stream of income.
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
I would spend more time understanding the needs of my target audience.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
As you’re able to create multiple courses and lessons in one program, it is good to have an overarching idea of what your program will be about and who your target audience is. Once you have decided on the program focus area (eg. Health and Wellness; Career Success; Entrepreneurship, etc,) it’ll be easier to utilize the Heights Platform’s “Climb Outline” to start creating the “skeleton” of your courses, the modules and the lessons within.
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
If I was starting out again from scratch, I would have made it so much easier for myself by setting up a sales page and landing page within Heights when I started. I hadn’t anticipated that this option was available. And so I was manually importing my students into the platform when it could have been done automatically. So all I am saying is that where there is an automated system in place, it is going to be so much easier for your students and lead to better sales and better flow and less work for you!
What is one thing you did right that contributed to the success of your online course?
I think the main thing I did is to write a great sales page. Then, you put a button directly to your platform and the rest is ready!
If you could start from scratch, would you do anything differently?
Probably I would make a smaller course. My current 3D printing course has 123 lessons!
What advice would you give to someone just starting out?
To invest in a great program to learn how to promote my course: run away from the $3000 dollar marketing course, most of them only show you how to sell other $3000 marketing courses.
Heights Platform – Pricing and Plans
Create unlimited content. No hard limits on number of students. Zero transaction fees on payments you collect.
Billed monthlyPrice ToggleBilled annually
Save 20% with Annual Plans
Challenge
Get started and grow by creating challenges for your audience
$2919/month
1 Challenge Course Expire content and easily re-run challenges on a new schedule.”/>
Lesson Comments
Up to 100 Active Students
Unlimited Emails to 1,000 Contacts “/>
Collect Payments
Unlimited Video Upload/Hosting
Learner Analytics
Customizable Badge and Point System
Completion Certificates
Desktop/Tablet/Mobile Access
Create and Sell Digital Products “/>
Bundles and Hidden Products
Create Student Projects
Affiliate Program
Whitelabel Branding
</p><p>No mention of Heights Platform branding anywhere on your program (except where it might be legally required such as on our terms of use and privacy policy). </p><p><strong>Not included in Basic Plan.</strong>”/>
Custom Domain
Landing Pages and Blog
Additional Lesson Authors
</p><p>Every plan allows for unlimited discussion board moderators. </p><p><strong>Not included in Basic Plan.</strong>”/>
Free .academy Domain
Customizable Student Roles
Personal Setup Consultation
Priority Support
Basic
Launch your first course and community as a growing creator
$4939/month
Unlimited Courses & Challenges Offer both free and paid courses to your audience.”/>
Community & Discussions
Up to 100 Active Students
“/>
Unlimited Emails to 5,000 Contacts
Collect Payments
Unlimited Video Upload/Hosting
Learner Analytics
Customizable Badge and Point System
Completion Certificates
Desktop/Tablet/Mobile Access
Create and Sell Digital Products “/>
Bundles and Hidden Products
Create Student Projects
Affiliate Program
Whitelabel Branding
</p><p><strong>Not included in Basic Plan.</strong>”/>
Custom Domain
Landing Pages and Blog
Additional Lesson Authors
</strong>”/>
Free .academy Domain
Customizable Student Roles
Personal Setup Consultation
Priority Support
Pro
Our most popular plan. All you need to grow an online knowledge business
$9979/month
Unlimited Courses & Challenges
Community & Discussions Optionally sell private message board access in packages with specific courses.”/>
Up to 1000 Active Students
Unlimited Emails to 10,000 Contacts
Collect Payments
Unlimited Video Upload/Hosting </p><p>Alternatively, you can easily embed your videos from other sources using only the URL.”/>
Learner Analytics
Customizable Badge and Point System
Completion Certificates
Desktop/Tablet/Mobile Access
Create Student Projects
Create and Sell Digital Products
Bundles and Hidden Products
Affiliate Program “/>
Whitelabel Branding
Custom Domain
Landing Pages and Blog
2 Lesson Authors
</p><p>Every plan allows for unlimited discussion board moderators.”/>
Free .academy Domain
Customizable Student Roles
Personal Setup Consultation
Priority Support
Academy
For the largest creators at scale and organizations
$499399/month
Unlimited Courses & Challenges
Community & Discussions Optionally sell private message board access in packages with specific courses.”/>
Unlimited Active Students
Unlimited Emails to 100,000 Contacts “/>
Collect Payments
Unlimited Video Upload/Hosting
Learner Analytics
Customizable Badge and Point System
Completion Certificates
Desktop/Tablet/Mobile Access
Create and Sell Digital Products “/>
Bundles and Hidden Products
Create Student Projects
Affiliate Program
Whitelabel Branding
“/>
Custom Domain
Landing Pages and Blog
25 Lesson Authors
Free .academy Domain “/>
Customizable Student Roles
Personal Setup Consultation
Priority Support
Create Your Platform Now
30 day free trial. No Credit Card Required. Get started right away and choose a plan later.
All plans include the features listed above as well as:
Student Creator Messaging
Guided Setup and Support
Custom Announcements
Customizable Color Themes for Your Program
Badges and Points with Custom Badge Creation
Outstanding, knowledgeable, US based support
Premium Hosting and Free SSL Certificate
A customizable Support Page for students
An easy to use Lesson Editor and Program Outline
No additional transaction fees on payments collected
Looking for an enterprise solution? Contact us for more information.
See the full feature list and learn why Heights Platform is everything you need to build and sell a successful online course.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I Retain Ownership of My Content?
Absolutely! Your content belongs to and is controlled by you. The same goes for your student data. We will not contact or market to your students.
Can I Change My Plan?
Yes, you can upgrade or downgrade your plan at any time. There are no contracts or long-term commitments.
Do I Need Hosting?
Heights Platform is all-in-one course creation software. Reliable and secure hosting and content delivery network comes built-in along with payment processing. We even include a Free SSL certificate for your custom domain. We keep your data backed up and safe.
Can I Create a Free Online Course?
Absolutely! While we make it easy for course creators to accept a variety of payment plans from their students, you might choose to offer some courses for free, and instead sell a digital product to generate revenue.
Will I Be Charged a Percentage of My Sales?
No! You set your prices, and you keep your earnings aside from PayPal’s fees or Stripe’s standard payment card transaction fees of 2.9% + 30 cents per transaction. We charge a flat monthly fee as shown in the plans above.
Can I Use My Domain?
Yes, our Pro plan and above allows you to use your own domain for your online school. Every plan comes with a free subdomain (ie: yourbusiness.heightsplatform.com). With our landing page and checkout page features, Heights Platform can function as your entire website!
Is There a Limit to Content I Can Add?
No, every plan allows for the creation of unlimited courses, lessons and digital products. You can also upload unlimited lesson video and audio directly to Heights. No need for third party providers.
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Heights of Learning Preschool & Child Care 6020 SE 44th St, Tecumseh, KS 66542
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Phone: (785) 379-0776
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Website: http://shawneeheightsumc. org
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Camas Community Preschool – Camas School DistrictCamas School District
2022-2023 Camas School District Preschools
Welcome to the Preschool Information web page! Camas School District runs several early childhood preschool programs for ages 2 ½ through 5 years old. All programs are led by experienced preschool instructors – many of whom are certified teachers – and their qualified support staff. Each day is designed to meet every child’s social, emotional, physical, communication, cognitive, and pre-academic needs, using research-based instructional practices and activities aimed at achieving kindergarten readiness.
Camas School District preschools:
Camas Community Preschool
Camas Integrated Preschool
Papermaker Preschool
2022-2023 Preschool Registration Information
It’s time to start preparing to register for 2022-2023 school year. Below you will find helpful information and important dates. Due to COVID there will be no in-person tours of our facilities. Instead, two live informational webinars will be led by the directors of each program.
Informational Webinars: In case you missed the two informational webinars in January 2022, please view:
Preschool Informational – Powerpoint
Existing Families (Families who are currently enrolled in one of our preschools)
January 31: Registration opens at 10 AM for EXISTING families (this includes siblings) of all three preschools. Click HERE for a description of all our preschools. All existing families will be emailed a link for the online registration form as well as other instructions.
February 10: Last day for EXISTING families to register by noon.
A $100 nonrefundable deposit is required.
It has been our experience that Chrome works best with our websites, especially if using a Mac.
New Families (Families who are not currently enrolled in one of our preschools)
Part 1 of 2 – Get a registration number ONLINE so you can register IN PERSON February 16.
February 1: Get your registration number.
February 4: Deadline (noon) for NEW families to fill out form to get a registration number.
February 9: NEW families will be emailed a registration number and other instructions. To be equitable, we randomize the forms for number assignments.
Part 2 of 2 – Register IN PERSON
February 16: In-person registration for NEW families will take place at the Heights Learning Center at 4600 NE Garfield, Camas, WA. You will be emailed detailed instructions.
We will start with number 1 at 9:00 AM. It may seem discouraging if you receive a higher number, but it is important to note that this registration is for three different preschools with several different ages/classes. We also create waitlists.
A $100 nonrefundable deposit is required.
It has been our experience that Chrome works best with our websites, especially if using a Mac.
About Camas Community Preschool
Led by a qualified preschool instructor and support staff
Designed to meet children’s social, emotional, physical, communication, cognitive, and pre-academic needs
Uses research-based instructional practices and programs designed for kindergarten readiness
Children attending our programs must be fully toilet trained, able to self-feed, and behave in such a way that they do not pose a harm to self or others.
2 1/2-year-old program details
Age Requirement: Must be 2 1/2 years of age by August 31
Location: The Heights Learning Center, 4600 NE Garfield St. , Camas, WA 98607 (formerly named Lacamas Heights Elementary)
Days: Two days a week – M/Th or T/F (no Wednesday classes)
Sessions: Morning session 9:15–11:15 AM
Tuition: $150 per month + $100 nonrefundable yearly application fee
3–4-year-old program details
Age Requirement: Must be 3 years of age by August 31
Location: The Heights Learning Center, 4600 NE Garfield St., Camas, WA 98607 (formerly named Lacamas Heights Elementary)
Days: Four days a week – M/T/Th/F (no Wednesday classes)
Sessions: Morning session 8:55–11:25 AM / Afternoon session 1:00–3:30 PM
Extended Day Option: May be combined with before-school and after-school care
Tuition: $325 per month + $100 nonrefundable yearly application fee
4–5-year-old program details
Age Requirement: Must be 4 years of age by August 31
Location: The Heights Learning Center, 4600 NE Garfield St. , Camas, WA 98607 (formerly named Lacamas Heights Elementary)
Days: Four days a week – M/T/Th/F (no Wednesday classes)
For more information about Camas Community Preschool, contact Brenda Snell at [email protected] or 360-833-5547 or visit www.camascommunityed.org.
Project-based learning brought UrFU to digital heights: Society: Oblgazeta
The digital nature of project-based learning allows the university to expand the geography of its partners. Photo: Aleksey Kunilov
Ural Federal University summed up the results of the project-based learning innovation service. In early January, this service received the national award “Digital Peaks”, which was announced at the Gaidar Forum. UrFU was in the top four among 800 applications from 23 regions of Russia. What is special about the new method of teaching students, the Oblgazeta understood.
The essence of project-based learning is that the work of students is evaluated by specific customers. They can be both large companies and representatives of medium-sized businesses. A potential customer registers in the university system, describes the task that he needs to solve, and then, after some interaction with teachers, completely controls the process of completing this task.
Knowledge alone is not enough
For many students of the Ural University, project-based learning is included in the mandatory program. That is, if you, for example, are a student of the Faculty of Civil Engineering and cannot design a communications network for an enterprise, you will not receive credit. If earlier the concept of universities was based on the fact that teachers assessed knowledge of theory, now this is not enough.
– Modern students are not very interested in case studies. They want to try themselves in real tasks. It is better for our partners to select team members for solving the tasks that they face. Based on this fact, we, like all higher education, are faced with a problem: in order to drag the educational task into the real space, it often takes a lot of time and effort,” said First Vice-Rector for Economics and Strategic Development Daniil Sandler .
According to Valentina Ovchinnikova, Deputy Vice-Rector for Development of Educational Activities, at the start of the project, in 2018, there were very few such programs. Now thousands of students are studying them. Next year, the university plans to expand the range of such programs to 50%. The number of partners has also increased. If at the very beginning only large engineering enterprises came to the university, now the humanities are also in demand in project-based learning.
– The boundaries of the faculty, programs, departments are dissolved thanks to the digital architecture of our service, Daniil Sandler clarified. – A student – no matter if he is a humanist or a techie – can choose a project according to his competencies and also apply for participation.
Tools and co-working spaces
As explained by the university, the university currently cooperates with more than 900 partners. Students complete over 1,000 projects per semester. All work is done digitally. Therefore, the need to control students disappears by itself.
To solve problems, companies allocate their own experts who interact with students. As a rule, these are top managers. They supervise the whole process, meet with students if necessary. In addition, customer companies often organize training for students at their own expense, as well as provide space and equipment for work. Sometimes they donate to the development of those areas in which they themselves are interested. Some partners helped build co-working spaces at the university so that students could work there. More than 4,000 square meters of space have been converted into a coworking format.
Although enterprises do not pay the university money for the work performed, the university considers the contribution of these enterprises to be quite high.
– For us, the time of highly qualified specialists who come and bring up-to-date skills is more important. Thanks to this, our students understand their industry even at the stage of studying at the university.
As Anna Zorina, Deputy Head of the Department of Strategic Development and Marketing emphasized, students who have completed successful work can find a job in the company. She is convinced that it is one thing to complete a learning task, and another to understand to whom this task can bring specific benefits. In addition, a successful project is a valuable thing for a portfolio.
It turns out that anything can become a project. Valentina Ovchinnikova recalls how the Kalinin plant challenged her team to make equipment for spreading sand to spread ice. Some students drew sketches of the future coworking space as a project. Teachers emphasize: white walls and chairs in one of the university co-working spaces remain without a single scratch. And without a single obscene inscription. Although there is no video surveillance. This is because students value their work.
From sand to polls
Some projects are socially important. UrFU student in the direction of “State and municipal management” Anastasia Stakheeva shared her experience of participating in project-based learning with the “Oblgazeta”. Her group was given a task: people are leaving Verkhnyaya Salda, although there is an international aircraft manufacturing enterprise there. It was necessary to conduct surveys and understand what could stop the outflow of the able-bodied population from this city.
– We visited the enterprise. When you look at the craftsmen who make the details… It seems to be small, but the plane won’t take off without them, you get inspired. I worked in a team that interviewed schoolchildren and students. The reason for their departure is most often the lack of higher educational institutions. There are no specialties in Verkhnyaya Salda that they want to enter. Able-bodied parents admitted that they want to leave because of low salaries, poor ecology and problems with roads,” says Anastasia Stakheeva.
According to her, many children would be willing to go to the local college if they could see how the enterprise works. You just need to organize a tour. Of course, for those who dream of a profession that is not related to engineering, another city is still more suitable. Many schoolchildren answered that they dream of becoming teachers, doctors, and working in the Ministry of Emergency Situations. In this case, no amount of cash injections, according to Anastasia, will force them to stay in Verkhnyaya Salda.
Another project gave Anastasia a job. Her help in maintaining the social networks of the public reception of the political party was liked by the curators of the project. After that, the girl was accepted as a specialist in the organizational department. Distance helps to combine work with study.
Help from OG
The Digital Peaks award is a competition for Russian developers who create IT tools to improve the efficiency of business and government agencies. It is held under the patronage of the Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation. The Expert Council evaluates the participants’ projects according to 8–12 criteria (the criteria are different for different nominations). The results are announced at the Gaidar Forum, an annual international scientific and practical conference in the field of economics. The forum has been held since 2010. Named after a Russian politician Egor Gaidar .
Published in No. 15 dated January 28, 2022
Applicant 2022
Target admission figures at the expense of the republican budget
Specialty “Nursing” on the basis of basic general education (9 classes) – 25 places
Target admission figures for target places of study » based on basic general education (9classes) – 5 places*
Specialty “Law enforcement” on the basis of basic general education (9 classes) – 5 places**
* costs are reimbursed by the employer
** costs are reimbursed by the PEI PO STEMI
Pharmacy
Specialty 33.02.01 Qualification : Pharmacist Study period:
Full-time: Based on grade 9: 2 years 10 months Based on 11 classes: 1 year 10 months
Part-time form: Based on 11 classes: 2 years 10 months
More about the specialty
Nursing
Specialty 34. 02.01 Qualification: Nurse, (brother) Study period:
Full-time: Based on grade 9: 3 years 10 months Based on grade 11: 2 years 10 months Part-time form: Based on 11 classes: 3 years 2 months
More about the specialty
Tourism
Specialty 43.02.10 Qualification: Tourism specialist Learning time: Correspondence form: based on 9th grade: 3 years 10 months on the basis of grades 11: 2 years 2 months 2 months 2 months 2 months 2 months 2 months 2 years about the specialty
Economics and accounting
Specialty 38.02.01 Qualification : Accountant Study period:
Correspondence form: Based on 9 classes: 3 years 10 months Based on 11 classes: 2 years 2 months
More about the specialty
Law enforcement
Specialty 40. 02.02 Qualification: Lawyer Study period:
Full-time: Based on 9 classes: 3 years 6 months Based on 11 classes: 2 years 6 months Correspondence form: Based on 9 classes: 4 years 10 months Based on 11 classes: 2 years 10 months
More about the specialty
Information and documents for applicants
Entrance examinations
Admission to study in the specialties “Tourism”, “Pharmacy”, “Economics and Accounting” is carried out without entrance examinations.
In the specialties “Nursing” and “Law Enforcement” entrance tests are carried out, since these specialties are included in the list of specialties that require applicants to have certain creative abilities, physical and (or) psychological qualities (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated 23 January 2014 No. 36). The entrance test is conducted in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 30, 2013 No. 1422 – a psychological test.
The entrance examination is carried out in writing, in the form of testing in Russian. Persons with disabilities, when entering a technical school, pass entrance examinations, taking into account the peculiarities of psychophysical development, individual capabilities and the state of health of such applicants.
The results of entrance examinations are evaluated according to the credit system. Successful passing of the entrance examinations confirms that applicants have certain psychological qualities necessary for training in the educational program of secondary vocational education in the specialties “Nursing” and “Law enforcement”.
Those who have passed the entrance test and received a credit are allowed to participate in the competition of documents on education.
Persons with disabilities, when entering a technical school, take entrance examinations, taking into account the characteristics of psychophysical development, individual capabilities and health status of such applicants.
Documents to be submitted
to the selection committee
Original or copy of documents proving his identity, citizenship;
Original or copy of the document on education and (or) document on education and qualifications;
Original or copy of SNILS document;
4 photographs, size 3x4cm.
For the specialties “Pharmacy”, “Nursing” – a medical certificate of a preliminary medical examination, in accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 14.08.2013. No. 697.
The application for admission, as well as the necessary documents, can be sent through public postal operators. It is possible to accept applications and necessary documents in electronic form after applying for admission.
After filling in the data and sending a preliminary application for training, a admissions officer will contact you.
After your application is approved by the admission committee, you must apply for admission to study and provide the necessary documents. The application and the necessary documents can be sent to through public postal operators. Acceptance of applications and necessary documents in electronic form is possible after submitting an application for admission.
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Educational program: Two Peaks – SKOLKOVO School of Management
September 3 at 7:00 20 km run in Meshchersky Park
Expedition in Kamchatka is climbing two peaks:
Climbing the volcanoes of Kamchatka (trekking).
Intellectual ascent (discussion of large systems).
The combination of two modes allows participants to transfer the experience of psychophysical overcoming to intellectual work, thereby shifting the limit of their own ideas about themselves and about the structure of familiar areas: management, efficiency, social strategies, psychosomatics, etc.
7 days, September 18-25
Alumni only
A.E. Volkov’s author’s approach
Certificate of advanced training
“Ascent from the abstract to the concrete”
Climbing, camp preparation, overnight in tents. The route is compiled taking into account climatic conditions. For those who are physically prepared, a route of increased complexity is offered.
Three academic days of the reflective mode (critical discourse, group communication and activity reflection, designing one’s professional activity).
University (vocational and higher education in the Russian Federation)
Technological Entrepreneurship and Engineering
City and Spatial Development of the Russian Federation
To draw people’s attention to the intellect: that it is not something that seems to appear on its own, but something that requires labor and training, understanding, reflection, constructive criticism, schematization, the ability to express one’s thoughts . This is not taught every day, and we want to show it concentratedly in Kamchatka so that the participants use it.
Natural ascent and joint mentally constructive work.
Psychophysical (sports) mode
Project mode: group work and plenary sessions with positional communication on the design of large systems
Reflective mode (transfer of experience from one activity to another)
Informal communication with graduates of various programs of the SKOLKOVO School of Management
Elena Bondarenko
General Producer of SKOLKOVO Business School Educational Programs for Entrepreneurs: Startup Academy, Practicum, Global Shift, co-author and host of the program Prakultative Optional
Bulat Nureyev
Director of MBA and Master programs
Biography
Ekaterina Veber
Program Director of the Institute for Public Strategies
Roman Bryk
Candidate Master of Sports in mountaineering. FAR and UIAA mountaineering instructor. Ski guide and postgraduate guide in mountaineering and skiing AGGR
Development of the main approaches of critical thinking and activity reflection
Application of new intellectual methods and techniques in their activities
Determination in relation to its own professional and personal movement
The ability to organize joint work in the conditions of resources and time of resources and time
Certain intellectual, physical and communication limitations in solving complex problems
Expanding understanding of the structure of “large systems” – states and societies Volkov
Introductory meeting and disclosure of the intellectual part of the program: discussion of thematic areas
Get acquainted with the online meeting with Roman Bryk. Climb preparation
Psychophysical part of the program: physical training, equipment and route
Write a reflective essay by July 1
See below for study materials and essay questions
Interview with the program team by July 1
Determine your goal and check your climbing readiness
Pay for participation
Buy tickets to Kamchatka
Run 20 km with the program team in Meshchersky Park on September 3 at 7:00
Test of physical condition and readiness for climbing
Meeting in Kamchatka
Two peaks program
Each of the ascents to the summit requires separate preparation:
to the intellectual part of the program.
Essay questions:
What do I think is important from what I read? What can I use from this?
What model (idea) organizes my activities?
What do I plan to change in my practice?
Pre-Program Study Materials:
Russell L. Ackoff, Jason Magidson, Herbert J. Addison. idealized design.
Viktor Emil Frankl. Man in search of meaning.
Mikhail Konstantinovich Petrov. Penteconter. In the first grade of the European school of thought.
Peter Georgievich Shchedrovitsky. Three industrializations of Russia.
2. The specifics of the program require participants to be in good physical shape. To prepare, you need to independently conduct regular cardio training. A month before the trip, you must be ready to run 20 km with the program team!
Mountains are one of the varieties of supertension, exposing what is suppressed under normal conditions. I realized that I can be no worse than others, and maybe even better. And this will definitely untie my hands, spread my wings a little more, and after Kamchatka I expect to fly at high altitudes with high speeds.
Nikolai Cherkashin
CFO Rossoil, MBA-11
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Climbing for beginners: the first climb in the mountains
Since ancient times, man has tried to conquer the highest mountains on the planet. And if earlier such expeditions were an extremely dangerous undertaking, then recently with the development of modern means of communication and equipment, they have become available to most tourists. However, until now, the conquest of mountains with a height of 4500-5000 meters remains a dangerous activity. Therefore, for beginners in mountaineering, special education and training programs have been devised. We will tell you in this article how to properly prepare and choose a peak for the first ascent, what to take with you and how to overcome all the difficulties along the way.
How to prepare for the first ascent?
Do I need to train before climbing? Necessarily! If you are in good physical shape and exercise regularly, it will be easier for you. If you can hardly be called an athlete, but you are determined to conquer the highest point in Europe or the main mountain of Altai at all costs, do not despair! In any case, the first rule of training beginners is constant and diligent training. Believe me, all the efforts spent will more than pay off at a height. In addition, it will be a shame if you do not reach just a little bit to the desired mark, because all the strength will end in the last meters. So make a training schedule and stick to it!
When should I start training? If you are, in principle, a sports person, then it will be enough to start exercising 3 months before date X. If your physical fitness leaves much to be desired and you don’t remember when you last went to a fitness club or went for a run, and climb a couple of floors up the stairs do not work without shortness of breath, then you may need more time to prepare. But once again, the main thing here is desire!
What training will help you prepare for the ascent? Before you go to conquer the top of the mountain, you need not only to put your physical shape in order, but also to train endurance and pump over the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. It is they who have the maximum load at height. Therefore, due to insufficient preparation, you can get off halfway. To prevent this from happening, go swimming, running, cycling, and cardio. Even better if you have already tried yourself in hiking and trekking in the mountains and know what it is.
How should training be done? First of all, training should be constant, effective and intensive. In addition, the load should gradually increase. In the case of running, be sure to do this taking into account the pulse. A well-planned run will not only help you lose weight, but also strengthen your heart muscle. When you run at a high heart rate, you allow your body to get used to the lack of oxygen – something you will definitely encounter in the mountains. To improve your fitness and endurance, also run uphill or climb stairs at a fast pace. Well, do not forget to rest a week before the trip.
Difficulties in preparation and climbing
Lack of motivation. We all know that to get things done, you need the right motivation. Best of all, beginners are motivated by an already purchased tour with an appointed travel date. Another way, tested on myself, is public preparation for climbing the mountain. For example, you can announce to friends, colleagues and relatives on social networks that after a certain period of time you will climb the selected peak. This is what our colleague Leonid Levdanov did by launching the hashtag #100days of Elbrus on Instagram. It will be difficult to go back in this case.
Insufficient physical fitness. How to understand that you are ready to climb and cope with the planned load? Can you walk up the stairs to the 15th floor at a fast pace? And do it 3-4 times in a row? How about running a 10 km cross country? If you answered yes to all these questions, then feel free to pack your backpack and go towards the desired peaks. However, remember that in mountaineering, good physical fitness is a prerequisite, but not a guarantee of success!
Altitude sickness and resulting ill health. Mountain sickness is the scourge of almost all beginners in mountaineering. The rarefied air at altitude leads to a lack of oxygen and hypoxia. At some point, you begin to feel a general malaise, headaches and nausea, your heartbeat is disturbed, your appetite decreases and sleep disappears. For a long time, many climbers suffered from mountain sickness. Now, if you properly acclimatize at altitude, as well as take medicines for headaches with you, the manifestation of mountain sickness can be minimized!
How to properly acclimatize at altitude?
No matter how well prepared you are, improper acclimatization can nullify all efforts and force you to turn off the path ahead of time. That is why before you start climbing a mountain, you need to get used to the rarefied air at a height. Believe it or not, the most common type of acclimatization of our time, the “saw tooth”, was developed only in the 1930s! This was done by our compatriots during an expedition to Lenin Peak, a well-known seven-thousander on the border of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Later, the method they discovered was successfully tested in the Tien Shan and the Himalayas and became widely used in mountain climbing.
Prior to that, climbers either came and immediately stormed the height, often at the cost of their own lives, or slowly climbed to different heights and sat on them for a long time in order to finally get used to the rarefied air. In all modern ascents, a faster and more effective method of acclimatization is used – “saw teeth”. It consists in the fact that during the day you rise to a height, and then descend back for an overnight stay. Each time, the height of the ascent increases and, accordingly, the place to stay for the night turns out to be higher and higher. So you gradually approach the top. And in the end, you will be able to climb the mountain without harm to your own health!
Clothing and equipment for the expedition
So, after good physical preparation and competent acclimatization, the third important condition for a successful summit of the mountain is the right clothing and equipment. They should sit perfectly on you, be comfortable, not hinder movement, not interfere and not rub. At the same time, beginners in mountaineering do not have to immediately purchase all the necessary equipment for climbing the mountain. Most of it can be rented locally!
Personal items to bring on the expedition:
a pair of thermal underwear and a quick-drying fleece suit;
waterproof trousers and jacket made of membrane fabric, warm puff;
socks, mittens and gloves, hat and bandanna or balaclava;
double climbing boots and low climb trekking boots;
assault backpack with a volume of 50-60 liters;
sleeping bag – depending on weather conditions and season;
sunglasses or ski goggles, high SPF sunscreen;
personal small first aid kit, flashlight, thermos and good mood!
What can be rented on site from climbing equipment:
crampons and ice axes;
trekking poles:
carabiners and harnesses with belay mustaches;
avalanche equipment;
tents, burners, pots and more.
How to choose the right climbing clothes and equipment for a beginner, what brands, materials and models to prefer and what to look for when buying, read the detailed article of our partners – the Sport-Marathon online store. By the way, for those who go with us to conquer the peaks of the mountains, we provide club discount cards for this store. And do not forget to purchase special medical insurance – our managers can help with its selection and purchase.
The best places for climbing in Russia
On the vast territory of Russia you can find hundreds of places for mountain trekking and hiking – the Khibiny on the Kola Peninsula, the Sayans in Siberia, the Urals, the volcanoes of Kamchatka and, of course, Altai and the Caucasus. However, if you want to make real ascents, appreciated in mountaineering, then go to one of the most famous peaks of Russia – Elbrus and Belukha in Altai!
Let’s say you have already decided which first peak you want to conquer. Without a doubt, for the first time you should go to such heights only as part of an organized group with professional guides and experienced instructors. Otherwise, you will have every chance to stay on this mountain. What you should pay attention to when choosing a tour:
route and chosen side to climb – make sure they are suitable for beginners and do not require significant mountaineering experience.
duration of the route – is there enough time for acclimatization and is it provided at all.
number of participants and composition of the group – for every 3-4 tourists there should be at least one guide.
By the way, in 2010, Russian climbers got their own award badge – “Snow Leopard of Russia”. It is given to those who have conquered the 10 highest mountains of the country. Both Elbrus and Belukha are included in this list! Moreover, Elbrus, as the highest point in Europe, is also included in the list of “Seven Peaks of the World”, which includes one highest mountain from each continent. So the conquest of Elbrus is highly valued not only in our country, but throughout the world.
Climbing Elbrus for beginners
Elbrus is one of the most popular mountains in the world for climbing. This is because it is not only considered the highest point in Europe and Russia, but also suitable for beginners. At the same time, for beginner climbers, the best time to climb is summer. Then it is warmer, less snow, and the weather conditions are more merciful. However, in the case of five-thousanders, “warmer” means that the temperature at altitude drops only to -15°C, and not to -40°C, as in the winter months.
If you are going to the mountains for the first time, make sure that you climb Elbrus from the south – this route is considered the easiest. Also check that the tour program provides enough days for acclimatization. The ideal duration of the route for beginners is 9 days, as in our expedition “At the Top of Russia”. On this journey to the highest mountain in the country, we invite you to go!
What is included in the cost of our expedition to the Western summit of Elbrus (5642 meters above sea level):
transfer from Mineralnye Vody to the start of the route and back at the end;
accommodation in hotels and mountain shelters on the slopes of Elbrus;
three meals a day;
services of guides and instructors, training sessions with climbing equipment for beginners;
walks along the most beautiful natural sights in the vicinity – the Pastukhov rocks and the Maiden’s Spit waterfall;
spare day to conquer the peak in case of bad weather.
On your own, you will only need to buy tickets to Mineralnye Vody, as well as pay for the rental of individual climbing or hiking equipment on the spot. Worried about your trip? Read the report from this tour of our colleague Irina Milintsova, who several years ago, being a beginner in mountaineering, conquered the Western peak of Elbrus. From it you will learn why Elbrus can “not let in” climbers and why they take a chocolate bar on a hike.
Climbing Elbrus in a week
Have you been to Elbrus with us yet? Or maybe climbed other mountains of Russia and the world? Then we suggest you go on a more difficult expedition “Above the Clouds” with the conquest of Elbrus in seven days! On this trip we take only tourists with mountain climbing experience. As part of the trip, acclimatization at altitude will take place within only three days. Therefore, it is important for us that the expedition members understand what awaits them, know how to use all the necessary equipment and be accustomed to rarefied air.
As in the case of the 9-day route, we will climb from the south to the West Summit. Along the way, we will pass beautiful places – the Maiden Spit waterfall, the RAS observatory and the Pastukhov rocks, admire the magnificent views of the Caucasus Mountains and meet the dawn on the way to the top. You can join this climbing tour starting from the first May holidays.
The cost of the ascent includes instruction and support of the group by guides-instructors, accommodation, full meals, general climbing equipment. All you need to take with you is personal equipment, suitable clothing and medical insurance. You will also need to get to Mineralnye Vody on your own, from where we will pick you up and deliver you to the beginning of the journey.
Climbing Belukha in Altai
Of course, climbing Elbrus is a dream of all climbers without exception. However, the Altai Belukha is no less valuable for travelers. This is because the main peak of Altai, and the mountainous region itself, is considered one of the largest places of power in Russia. In addition, our 12-day Belukha tour “In the Heart of Altai” also includes trekking in the most beautiful places in its vicinity, rafting and hiking on glaciers.
The top point of Belukha is located at an altitude of 4509 meters above sea level, which is 1000 meters lower than Elbrus. However, this does not mean that climbing here will be much easier. In this case, tourists also need good physical fitness and mountain climbing experience is desirable. The elevation difference on some parts of the route reaches 1000 meters, in addition, the expedition members will have to carry the necessary equipment and food supplies. The good news is that some of the tents and groceries will be waiting for you at the campsites.
One of the advantages of this route is an active and interesting program even for those beginners who, for health reasons, decide not to continue climbing the mountain. You can always stay at the Ak-Kem base and go on radial routes with a guide. In addition, during the tour you will not only test your strength and endurance, but also acquire useful skills in mountain climbing. Part of the route will pass along the glacier. Therefore, before you hit the road, our instructors will teach you the necessary techniques for its successful completion. In any case, you will get a lot of positive emotions from this trip!
Looking for more adventure travel ideas? See more 150 tours in Russia. If you need help choosing, call +7 (495) 104-64-36 or write to [email protected]
Trained by the best certified professionals of Transactional Analysis associations .
Seminars of recognized transactional analysts.
Schedule:
Monthly| Certified Transactional Analyst Training Program
September 1 | TA–101 | “Introductory Course in Transactional Analysis” – Beginning of training in TA
September 27 | Process Communication Model® Basic Course, Yulia Gradova, PCM® Certified Trainer
October 13 | Transactional Analysis in Clinical Practice, D. I. Shustov TSTA–P
November 15 | Advanced Process Communication Model® Course, Yulia Gradova, PCM® Certified Trainer
November 12 | Basic course “Transactional analysis in counseling and psychotherapy – TA 202”, A. E. Dalit, PTSTA-P
For practitioners with 400 or more hours of training.
The final of training in transactional analysis is obtaining the status of a certified transactional analyst – CTA.
Many of those trained in transactional analysis are hesitant to sign a contract for CTA status after completing their training programs. For some, the conditions are incomprehensible and opaque. Someone needs a warm friendly company, someone needs support and stimulation in the process of writing a paper.
For whom? • Graduates of MIR-TA courses: “Qualification Course in Transactional Analysis” and “Transactional Analysis in Clinical Practice”. • Graduates of 202 and 203 Transactional Analysis courses. • Those who have already entered into a contract to become a Certified Transactional Analyst. • Those who are planning to become a Certified Transactional Analyst and are ready to start this journey.
Deadline September 10th.
Program instructor: A. E. Dalit, PTSTA–P
This is an introductory course in Transactional Analysis, the first thing a future Transactional Analyst takes in order to continue their studies in any of the areas of Transactional Analysis: coaching and psychological counseling, psychotherapy, business and organizations, education.
101 courses are a single international level in teaching transactional analysis. Passing the course gives you the right to join any of the organizations of EATA (European Association for Transactional Analysis ) and MATA (International Association for Transactional Analysis) and continue training in transactional analysis in any of the chosen areas.
For whom? • Counseling psychologists. • Trainers and consultants. • Managers and entrepreneurs. • Those who want to improve their lives.
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PCM – communication without stress! Know how to connect with everyone.
Process Communication Model® (or PCM®) is a science-based model that allows you to establish constructive communication with any, even the most difficult interlocutor, increase the effectiveness of any communication, while feeling comfortable and safe.
The model was developed in the late 1970s by Tybee Kaehler (USA), Ph.D. in psychology, who discovered how to accurately identify signs of constructive behavior and non-constructive behavior in the course of communication and how to respond appropriately to them.
Before the start of the seminar, you will fill out an online questionnaire, after which you will receive your individual personality profile. This will give you the opportunity to see and evaluate your daily and business communication in a completely new way, understand the reasons and mechanisms of your behavior, your reactions and feelings when interacting with different people. And most importantly, by applying the acquired knowledge and skills, you can easily, effectively and comfortably communicate with any person, remaining positive and motivating the interlocutor.
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Professional Development Program.
At the end of the program, a certificate of advanced training of the established form is issued. Hours of training count as hours of psychotherapy when passing for the Certified Transactional Analyst.
Program topics:
General issues of psychodiagnostics. Issues of general psychopathology. Transactional Analysis Concepts. Structural model of TA and “split personality”. Psychotherapy of games and central conflict topics. Life scenario and modern neuroscience. Classic TA. Scenario matrix and parental messages. Stages of psychotherapy. Stages of the psychotherapeutic process.
Special Part • Suicidal behavior. • Stages of Psychotherapy for an addictive client • Psychotherapy for stress. • Psychotherapy of depression and manic-depressive personality. • Psychotherapy for personality disorders. • Psychotherapy of psychoses. • Problems during psychotherapy.
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Second phase of PCM® training
This is a program for those who have already completed the basic level of education.
Program of the course:
November 15 Miscommunication (misunderstanding) and stress. Drivers.
November 22 Patterns of Failure (Scenarios)
November 29 Three degrees of miscommunication. Four myths. The manifestation of failure patterns under stress.
6 December Change of phase and problems of each personality type.
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Training 2 years.
– Psychoanalytic counseling skills in the modality of Transactional Analysis – 240 hours. — Theory, practice, therapy.
The main goal is to master the basic skills of counseling using the concept of transactional analysis.
Based on the results of training, a certificate of advanced training of the established sample is issued.
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Yulia Gradova, MIR-TA Director:
“At this time, we are all overwhelmed with a lot of emotions. Some help us understand ourselves and accept circumstances and others, while others prevent us from thinking rationally. We are transactional analysts, psychologists, we know that emotions are authentic and substitute .
You may experience: • sadness , sadness about what happens to loved ones or acquaintances – this is empathy, sympathy . • fear for one’s life, for the life of relatives and friends — this is prediction, foresight. • anger, anger if your security is really violated, and also before you start to act actively. • even joy like a catharsis, after eight years of stress, if you were emotionally, mentally and, worst of all, physically, involved in the events.
→ Getting in touch with our authentic emotion will allow us to be able to “Okayness” . Allows us to share and accept the emotion of another. We have the right to experience any of these emotions and others may experience any of these emotions. And they may differ from ours.
→ The condition of Adult is very important information. A person needs to know what others think in order to understand that he is not alone. It allows you to accept yourself and accept others. Ask questions using direct transactions and be prepared to listen. You may or may not like him. And, yes, this is not that category. Correct internal attitude: “You are OK, I heard your answer, thanks for the honest answer, I accept it.
Now that fall is upon us, you’ve got plenty of teacher workdays, intersession breaks, and holidays to plan for! We know there are plenty of different school calendars out there, and we do our best to run fall programming for as many as we can. If your school isn’t listed below, let us know and we’ll add it!
Track 1
Accept the Challenge: September 12-16
Hands On: Tying and Carving: September 19-23
Boats, Bows, and Arrows: September 26-30
Discovery Day: October 24
Check the Track 1 calendar here!
Track 2
Discovery Day: October 24
Outdoor Survival Skills: November 14-18
Whittling Bonanza (2-Day): November 21-22
Check the Track 2 calendar here!
Track 3
Spooky Shenanigans: October 24-28
Game On!: October 31- November 4
Campfire Cooking: November 7-11
Check the Track 3 calendar here!
Track 4
Wild Games: October 3-7
Survival Skills: Trust Your Instincts: October 10-14
Chart Your Own Course: October 17-21
Discovery Day: October 24
Check the Track 4 calendar here!
Modified
Boats, Bows, and Arrows: September 26-30
Wild Games: October 3-7
Check the Modified calendar here!
Traditional
Discovery Day: November 4
Watch for upcoming Traditional Discovery Day programs!
Check the Traditional calendar here!
In our Wake Track-Out Camps, we know that some kids play easily with others, some walk intrepidly into adventure, while others may fear the unfamiliar. At Schoolhouse of Wonder, every kid matters. Each person, young or old, is different. We love that. Every Schoolhouse camp provides a unique environment of kindness, respect, and learning. Our award-winning, nature-based outdoor camps have different themes each season, but they are all inspired by our core values. Low camper-to-staff ratios allow campers a sense of freedom while providing a safe and nurturing environment.
Campers (8-12 years old), Counselors in Training, and staff can also challenge themselves to grow and learn by earning “Growth Rings” in areas like fire making, whittling, plant lore, and snake identification and handling.
Visit our Wake Summer Camps section to find Track Out camps taking place from June – August.
Oh, and by day’s end, we’ll return your kids dirty, tired, and happy. Guaranteed.
Questions? Check out our Wake Camp FAQs.
Discovery Days
Campers love the fun and parents love the convenience of our Discovery Days — one-day, outdoor camps available on Teacher Work days and most Holidays.
$84/day (Teacher Work Days and Select Holidays)
Ages: 5-12 years old
Check In: 8:15a to 9:00a.
Pick Up: 5:00p to 5:30p.
Alternative Early Pick Up: 3:00 to 3:30p (advance notice required)
Track-Out Camps At-a-Glance
We are proud to offer Track-Out Camps for both the spring and fall season. We run these week-long camps at Umstead State Park and Harris Lake County Park.
$424 per week
Ages: 5-12 years old
Camp Week: Monday through Friday 9:00a to 5:00p.
Check In: 8:15a to 9:00a.
Pick Up: 5:00p to 5:30p.
Alternative Early Pick Up: 3:00 to 3:30p (advance notice required)
Locations
Umstead State Park (Reedy Creek entrance Exit 287 I-40), 2100 North Harrison Ave. Cary, NC 27513. This is the general address for both our Amphitheater and Whispering Pines location.
Harris Lake County Park, 2112 County Park Dr, New Hill, NC 27562
Discounts
Most programs are eligible for a discount when you register for two or more programs for the same child or siblings in the same household in the same order.
Multi-camp
You will automatically receive a $15 discount off the cost of a second and any additional camp seat purchased in the same order. This discount applies to Discovery Days and partial-week camps.
Sibling
You will automatically receive a $25 discount off the cost of second and subsequent camp seats for siblings from the same household purchased in the same order. This discount only applies to full-week camps.
Please note that it is possible to receive both of these discounts on the same order, though it is not possible to receive both of these discounts on the same camp. Here are some examples of how discounts work.
Leadership Training for Teenagers
Want to nurture your 13-17 year old’s leadership skills? Learn more about our Counselor in Training program
Questions?
If you have any questions about what to pack for camp or any of our policies, please see our Wake Camp FAQs or our Parent Handbook. We are also happy to answer any questions you may have. Call 919-477-2116 or email us at [email protected].
Policies
For our program policies, click here.
Wake programs located at Umstead State Park are made possible through our partnership with North Carolina State Parks and programs at Harris Lake County Park are made possible through our partnership with Wake County Parks & Rec.
Community Services | Lifelong Learning with Community Schools
The Triangle Camps, Track-out, and More directory was created by parent request. The biannual directory offers valuable information to parents about camps, track out programs, enrichment activities, and more for children in the Triangle region.
Explore the many opportunities available for your children below.
Triangle Camps, Track Out, and More Online Directory
Our award-winning, fitness focused youth camps are offered to children 4 – 11 years old. Each weekly session is centered around a different theme that fills each day with new experiences and exciting activities. Full and half-day options are available.
* Half day option only available during summer camp
**4 year olds half day & summer camp ONLY
Note: If you are a new Non-member Participant in our camps please call the front desk to set up your account (919)562-8895.
Session Dates
2022 Spring Track-Out Camp: March 7th – May 20th
2022 Summer Camp: May 23rd – August 19th
2022 Fall Track-Out Camp: August 22nd – December 2nd
2022-23 Winter Track Out Camp: December 5th – March 3rd
* Weekly Sessions (Monday – Friday)
Pricing Information
Summer Camp Pricing:
Member Full Day: $240 Member Half Day: $175
Non-Member Full Day: $285 Non-Member Half Day: $205
Track Out Camp Pricing:
Member Full Day: $230 Non-Member Full Day: $275
* Per Week
Early Registration Discounts
2022 Fall Track-Out Camp:
15% Discount – Register July 11th- July 17th
Camp Policies, FAQs & Details
Summer Camp flier HERE.
Summer Camp policies, FAQ HERE.
Fall Track Out Camp policies, FAQs HERE.
Winter Track Out Camp policies, FAQs HERE.
Spring Track Out Camp policies. FAQs HERE.
COVID-19 Camp Protocol
COVID Procedures
Anyone showing signs of illness of any kind or who may have been exposed to COVID-19 should not be in the day camp facility.
Symptoms of COVID-19:
Fever
Cough
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
Additional symptoms include chills, loss of taste or smell, vomiting/diarrhea (children only). While symptoms in children are similar in adults, children have milder symptoms.
*Fever is determined by a reading 100.4 or higher or by subjective signs such as flushed cheeks, fatigue, extreme fussiness, chills, shivering, sweating, achiness, not eating or drinking. *
Preventing the spread of the virus in the camp facility:
We will be following proper hygiene guidance for adults and children such as washing hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
Face coverings:
We recommend that campers wear face coverings when feasible while inside of the building.
Staff will be encouraging campers to avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth. Covering coughs and sneezes with a tissue or elbow.
Hand sanitizing products with 60% alcohol will be used in lieu of handwashing when outdoors if hands are washed upon return indoors. Hand sanitizer will be stored out of reach of children when not in use.
Children who develop symptoms during the day:
If a child develops any symptoms of COVID-19, parents will be notified immediately requesting pick-up as soon as possible.
While waiting for a sick child to be picked up, staff will stay with the child in a room isolated from others.
Campers and staff should be excluded from camp until they can answer YES to all of the following questions if they believe they have/had COVID-19 or any illness:
Has it been at least 10 days since you first had symptoms?
Have you been without a fever for three days (72 hours) without any medicine for fever?
Has it been three days since you symptoms have improved?
Daily Health Screening:
Please review these questions with yourself and children before drop off at camp. A staff member may also ask these questions upon drop off:
Do you or do any of the children you are dropping off have a fever, cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, chills, new loss of taste or smell, vomiting or diarrhea?
Have you or any of the children you are dropping off:
Had any of these symptoms since last time you were here?
Been in contact with anyone with a fever, cough, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, chills, new loss of taste or smell, vomiting or diarrhea?
Potentially been exposed to COVID-19 or have reason to believe you/they have COVID-19?
Screen children by:
Make visual inspection of the camper for signs of infections such as flushed cheeks, fatigue, or irritability
Kids Camp Activities | The Little Gym of North Raleigh/Wake Forest
Choose Your Adventure
Camps at The Little Gym come in all shapes and sizes. Super Quest camps and Grade School Skill Thrill camps give your adventurer something unique.
Super Quest Camps
Your child will spend three adventure-filled hours a day on a unique, exciting quest with their friends. Each week revolves around an interactive learning theme with different, creative lesson plans that will keep your child engaged.
Ages 3-8
Grade School Skill Thrill
Thrill seekers wanted! Your child will take their gymnastics skills to the next level through a special three-hour program, focusing on specific beginner, intermediate or advanced moves. By the end of the summer they’ll stick the landing when they handspring back to school.
Ages 6-12
Camps
Pricing: Camps start at $60 per session
Give us a call at (919) 846-9760 to book your camp!
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip Hop Hooray!
Ages 6 – 12
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
12 PM – 4 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
12 PM – 4 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
12 PM – 4 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
12 PM – 4 PM
Adventures in the Forest!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will embark on an adventure to discover one of the forests’ lost wonders. If successful, they’ll become members of The Fun Foxes and will experience endless fun, games and giggles.
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
12 PM – 4 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
12 PM – 4 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
12 PM – 4 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
12 PM – 4 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
12 PM – 4 PM
Ninja’s Hideout
Ages 3 – 8
+
During Ninja’s Hideout, our campers will be learning new, fun karate skills. Campers will imagine that they are real ninjas and will do as the Ninja’s do! Be prepared for a camp filled with karate chops and Ninja fun.
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes Unite!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Kids will UNITE to learn about the duties and importance of Superheroes! The heroic men and women who keep us safe; save us from fires; and speed us off to the hospital when we’re hurt! The Super Kids will be given related quests and challenges as they pretend to be these Superheroes. They may even be paid a visit by real police officers, firefighters, paramedics, and a Red Cross first aid/safety specialist!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
12 PM – 4 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
12 PM – 4 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
12 PM – 4 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
12 PM – 4 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
12 PM – 4 PM
Tarzan & Tarz-Anna!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Calling Tarzan & Tarz-Anna! Campers will travel to the continent of Africa where they’ll embark on an adventure in the jungle and encounter animals like elephants, zebras, monkeys, snakes, giraffes, lions and more!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
12 PM – 4 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
12 PM – 4 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
12 PM – 4 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
12 PM – 4 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
12 PM – 4 PM
The Secret Clue to the Baby Animal Zoo
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers are heading on an adventure to Hullabaloo Zoo where they’ll find a secret clue! They’ll have to work together to find the hidden baby animals at the zoo. This camp is filled with mystery, fun and adventure.
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
12 PM – 4 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
12 PM – 4 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
12 PM – 4 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
12 PM – 4 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
12 PM – 4 PM
Out of This World Walkovers
Ages 6 – 12
+
Walkovers are an incredibly fun skill for gymnasts to learn! Not only are they crucial to the development of future skills like back and front handsprings, but they are also safe to perform outside of the gym once they are mastered! This skill thrill camp will fine-tune technique for front and back walkovers, all while building the gymnast’s mental strength and confidence! Each gymnast’s personal and skill growth will be out of this world, be ready to watch them soar!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
12 PM – 4 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
12 PM – 4 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
12 PM – 4 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
12 PM – 4 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
12 PM – 4 PM
Animal Adventures!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Puppies and guppies, chickens and ducks, what animals might you meet when you adventure with us?! This immersive animal adventure will include games, crafts, and animals of all kinds. Each day your Super Kid will boost their brains and their bodies while developing a love and respect for the animals all around them!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
12 PM – 4 PM
Hip, Hip, Hooray!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Fun, crazy, creative games and activities where everyone is a winner! Wild gymnastics and sports related games and activities will make this week hard to forget. King-Kong Archery and Balloon Volleyball are just a few of the one-of-a-kind games featured in this fun-filled camp!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
12 PM – 4 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
12 PM – 4 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
12 PM – 4 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
12 PM – 4 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
12 PM – 4 PM
Super Safari!
Ages 3 – 8
+
This Super Safari will take our brave campers through a multitude of challenges this week! Can the campers work together to cross Pizza Crust Canyon, climb Panther Peak and find their lost mascot, Yukon the Wonder Dog? There’s only one way to find out!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
12 PM – 4 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
12 PM – 4 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
12 PM – 4 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
12 PM – 4 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
12 PM – 4 PM
Arctic-Cartwheels & Happy Handstands
Ages 6 – 12
+
Upside down and all around! This camp will allow your child to practice their cartwheels and handstands which will help lead to learning new skills like Round-Offs, Back Handsprings, Front Handsprings and more.
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Big Top Bonanza!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Step right up to the Big Top Bonanza and see the incredible circus daredevils! Your children will have a chance to leap through the Ring of Fire and ride on Bernie the Rolling Bear! Imaginations will run wild this week under this action-packed circus tent!
12 PM – 4 PM
Big Top Bonanza!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Step right up to the Big Top Bonanza and see the incredible circus daredevils! Your children will have a chance to leap through the Ring of Fire and ride on Bernie the Rolling Bear! Imaginations will run wild this week under this action-packed circus tent!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Dinosaur Adventure
Ages 3 – 8
+
Let the adventure begin! Triceratops, Velociraptors, and dinosaurs of all kinds come alive in our Jurassic Gym! Each Super Kid-osaurus will experience prehistoric adventures using big body play, directive activities and thrilling games! They will make their way through the muddy wetlands, dig for fossils and follow the massive footprints to discover the beauty of these prehistoric creatures!
12 PM – 4 PM
Dinosaur Adventure
Ages 3 – 8
+
Let the adventure begin! Triceratops, Velociraptors, and dinosaurs of all kinds come alive in our Jurassic Gym! Each Super Kid-osaurus will experience prehistoric adventures using big body play, directive activities and thrilling games! They will make their way through the muddy wetlands, dig for fossils and follow the massive footprints to discover the beauty of these prehistoric creatures!
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Neat Ninjas!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will have to complete a journey using basic karate and martial arts skills in order to be granted membership into the Neat Ninja League. Campers will have fun while focusing on the importance of personal responsibility. Hi-ya!
12 PM – 4 PM
Neat Ninjas!
Ages 3 – 8
+
The Super Campers will have to complete a journey using basic karate and martial arts skills in order to be granted membership into the Neat Ninja League. Campers will have fun while focusing on the importance of personal responsibility. Hi-ya!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Superheroes!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Give your little Superhero the opportunity to save the day during this Marvel-ous week of camp. We may even have some visits throughout the week from our REAL-LIFE superheroes – police officers, firefighters and paramedics!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Give your little Superhero the opportunity to save the day during this Marvel-ous week of camp. We may even have some visits throughout the week from our REAL-LIFE superheroes – police officers, firefighters and paramedics!
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Race to Outer Space
Ages 3 – 8
+
This stellar camp has our Super Kids racing into outer space to complete a quest on a different planet each day! The Super Kids will experience out of this world adventures as they fly and dodge asteroids, comets and black holes!
12 PM – 4 PM
Superheroes!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Give your little Superhero the opportunity to save the day during this Marvel-ous week of camp. We may even have some visits throughout the week from our REAL-LIFE superheroes – police officers, firefighters and paramedics!
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
12 PM – 4 PM
Pajama Party!
Ages 3 – 8
+
Come in your PJ’s and be ready to PARTY The Little Gym Way! The Super Kids are welcome to wear their pajamas during this outrageously fun adventure! Games, challenges and even some Hip Hop Dance will make this Pajama Party a Quest to remember!
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
X-treme Sports of ALL Sorts
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
The Search for Ice Crystal Castle
Ages 3 – 8
+
Float away on the Slippery Iceberg, Climb across the Icicle Bridge and Spend the night in Snow Cone Cave! The Super Campers will work together on fun, physical, cooperative and imaginative challenge to find the Ice Crystal Castle!
12 PM – 4 PM
The Search for Ice Crystal Castle
Ages 3 – 8
+
Float away on the Slippery Iceberg, Climb across the Icicle Bridge and Spend the night in Snow Cone Cave! The Super Campers will work together on fun, physical, cooperative and imaginative challenge to find the Ice Crystal Castle!
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Pirates!
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
New Year’s Beach Bash
Ages 3 – 8
+
Welcome to Hawaii! This is New Years Eve and we’re celebrating with Hawaiian-themed games and activities like Running in the Sun, White Water Rafting and even learning how to Hula! Join us for a camp filled with a whole lot of Hawaiian fun!
12 PM – 4 PM
New Year’s Beach Bash
Ages 3 – 8
+
Welcome to Hawaii! This is New Years Eve and we’re celebrating with Hawaiian-themed games and activities like Running in the Sun, White Water Rafting and even learning how to Hula! Join us for a camp filled with a whole lot of Hawaiian fun!
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Thursday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Friday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Saturday
Week
Sun
Mon
Tues
Wed
Thurs
Fri
Sat
Sunday
Monday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Tuesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
Wednesday
9 AM – 1 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
Ages 3 – 8
12 PM – 4 PM
Flip ‘N’ Fun
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9 AM – 1 PM
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Camp & Track-out Programs – Family Fun Carolina
A. E. Finley YMCA Full- and half-day programs; coed. Sessions: June-August. Arts & crafts, general sports/games, field trips, leadership/life skills, nature activities and swimming. 9216 Baileywick Rd. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-848-9622 www.ymcatriangle.org
Alexander Family YMCA Full- and half-day programs; coed. Sessions: June-August. Arts & crafts, general sports/games, field trips, leadership/life skills, nature activities and swimming. 1603 Hillsborough St. Raleigh, NC 27605 919-832-9622 www.ymcatriangle.org
Artistic Gymnastics Half-day program; coed. Sessions: Tues. and Thurs., June and July. Gymnastics and arts & crafts. Sibling discount available. 3315 Anvil PlaceRaleigh, NC 27603 919-772-9463 www.artisticgymnastics.us
Artspace Summer Arts Program Full- and half-day programs; coed. Weekly sessions: June 13-Aug. 13. Arts & crafts and project-oriented classes. Students work with professional artists and gain experience through hands-on activities. Financial aid available. 201 E. Davie St Raleigh, NC 27601 919-821-2787 www.artspacenc.org
Artspace Track Out Program Wake calendar, full- and half-day programs. Hours: 9am-noon and 1-4pm. Project-oriented art classes taught by professional artists.Fees: $125/wk, members; $115/wk, nonmembers plus $12 reg Ages: 8-13 yrs. 201 E. Davie St. Raleigh, NC 27601 919-821-2787 www.artspacenc.org
Arts Together’s Multi-Arts Mornings for Preschoolers Half-day program; coed. Weekly sessions: June 13-Aug 12. Arts & crafts, dance, drama/theater, general sports/games and music. 114 Saint Mary’s St. Raleigh, NC 27605 919-828-1713 www.artstogether.org
Arts Together’s SummerQuest Program Full- and half-day programs; coed. Weekly sessions: June 13-July 29. Academics, arts & crafts, cooking, dance, drama/theater, general sports/games, music, nature, science and world culture. Arts and educational enrichment program uses single subject and multi-disciplinary formats. Financial aid available. 114 Saint Mary’s St. Raleigh, NC 27605 919-828-1713 www.artstogether.org
Arts Together’s Summer Samplers Full- and half-day programs; coed. Weekly sessions: June 13-Aug. 12. Arts & crafts, ceramics, cooking, dance, drama/theater, music, sewing and yoga. Encourages children to dig deep into favorite artistic disciplines. Financial aid available. 114 Saint Mary’s St. Raleigh, NC 27605 919-828-1713 www.artstogether.org
Bay Leaf Baptist Church Track-Out & Enrichment Programs K-5th Grade 12200 Bayleaf Church Rd Raleigh,NC 27614919-847-4477 ext 248 www.bayleaf.org
BBW Tae Kwon-Do Camp Full-day program; coed. Call for sessions. Academics, archery, arts & crafts, basketball, character development training, field trips, general sports/games, soccer, swimming, tae kwon-do and Asian culture. Sibling discount available. Year-round/track-out offered.
6010 Duraleigh Rd. Raleigh, NC 27612 919-571-1234
2821 Spring Forest Rd. Raleigh, NC 27616 919-878-0111
www.blackbeltworld.com
Bricks 4 Kidz Wake calendar. Camps feature LEGO and LEGO robotics with a variety of themes and activities. Sibling discount available.Fees: Fees vary. Ages: 5 and up. 6300 Creedmoor Rd. Raleigh, NC 27612 919-803-1939 www.bricks4kidz.com/locations/north-carolina.html
Bright Horizons Track Out, School’s Out Days & Summer Camp for Elementary & Middle School 800 Corporate Center Raleigh,NC 27607 919-852-0509
Bright Horizons at the Forum Wake Calendar. Fun educational themes with hands-on learning oppurtunities. Sibling discounts available. 8516 Lead Mine Rd. Raleigh,NC www.brighthorizons.com/forum
Camp Cheval at MacNair’s Country Acres Wake calendar. Riding camp specializing in horsemanship and hunt seat riding. Beginner through advanced levels. Sibling discount available.Fees: $195-$450/wk. Ages: 6-16 yrs. 2721 Dover Farm Rd. Raleigh, NC 27606 919-851-1118 www.macnairscountryacres.com
Camp Jellybeans Wake calendar; full-day program, 7:30am-6pm for tracks 1, 2 and 4. Arts & crafts, general sports/games, field trips and roller skating.Fees: $40/day, $170/wk. Ages: 5-11 yrs. 10701 Common Oaks Dr. Raleigh, NC 27614 919-562-2326 www.skatejellybeans.com
Camp Marbles at The Marbles Kids Museum Schools Out Camps. For those days your kids have off but you don’t-teacher workdays and school holidays. 201 East Hargett Street Downtown Raleigh, NC 919-857-1040 www.marbleskidsmuseum.org
Carter Building Art Center Wake calendar. Half-day classes focusing on inspiration,motivation,expression and creativity. Painting,drawing,clay,photography,experimental media,mixed media and print making. 22 Glenwood Ave. Studio 4 Raleigh,NC 919-928-5279 www.cbaraleigh.com
Chess Achieves
Wake calendar. Chess instruction. Sibling discount available. 6719 Saint Johns Ct. Raleigh, NC 919-272-8017 www.chessachieves.com
Cool Ventures for Kids Wake calendar. Hockey, ice skating, arts & crafts, general sports/games, computers, movies, video and board games and rock climbing.Fees: $180/wk, $50/day. Ages: 5-12 yrs. 2601 Raleigh Blvd. Raleigh, NC 27604 919-878-9002 ext. 111 www.iceplex.com
Curiosity Corner of Cary, Inc. Wake calendar. Arts & crafts, music and movement, computers, study time, games and physical activities. Sibling discount available.Fees: $145/wk; $7/hr. Ages: 2.5-12 yrs. 1313 Buck Jones Rd. Raleigh, NC 27606 919-469-0010 www.curiositycornerofcary.com
Dance In for Track Out Wake calendar; full- and half-day and single day programs available. Dance, games, arts & crafts and more.Fees: Call for fees. Ages: Grades K-8. 8863 Six Forks Rd. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-846-5200 www.cccodance.com
Dead Broke Horse Farm Wake and Durham calendar. Horseback riding lessons, horse care, trail and wagon rides, fishing, swimming and general sports/games. Sibling discount available. 6921 Wildlife Trail Raleigh, NC 27613 919-596-8975 www.deadbrokehorsefarm.com
Durant Road Musical Theatre Wake calendar. Drama/theater and music. Sibling discount available. 8471 Garvey Dr. STE 111 Raleigh,NC 919-844-3228 www.kidslovemusic.com
Explore! Dream Discover Art, Dance, Music, Camps 6801 Falls of Neuse Rd. Suite 104 Raleigh,NC 27615 www.explorebeyondschool.com
Falls Golf Complex Track-Out Camps Wake calendar, half day program. Golf instruction for beginning and intermediate students. Sibling and multi-week discounts available. 8515 Falls of Neuse Rd. Raleigh,NC 919-870-1984 www.fallsgolfcomplex.com
Falls River Music Track-Out Camp Wake calendar. Beginning and intermediate music students learn to play,jam,record and perform a concert on stage. 1141 Falls River Ave. #110 Raleigh,NC 919-637-0526 www.fallsrivermusic.com
Family Piano Academy Wake calendar. Piano instruction.Fees: $70-105/mo. Ages: 5 and up. 10320 Durant Rd., Ste. 101 Raleigh, NC 27614 919-847-1180 www.familypianoacademy.com
Genesis Children and Youth Programs Wake calendar; tracks 2, 3 and 4. Academic enrichment, arts & crafts, field trips and physical activities. Located in downtown Raleigh. Sibling discount available.Fees: $75/wk plus $15 registration fee. Ages: 5-14 yrs. 101 S. Wilmington St. Raleigh, NC 27601 919-832-1649 ext. 319
imacs Institute For Mathematics and Computer Science 919-786-0246 www.imacs.org
Girl Scouts North Carolina Coastal Pines Wake, Durham and Orange calendars. Weekly or half-weekly resident camps at several locations.Fees: See Web site for fees and sessions. Ages: 7-18 yrs. 919-783-3021
Jasper’s Place Wake calendar. Structured play, arts & crafts and Wii games. Lunch and snacks included. Sibling discount available.Fees: $150/wk. Ages: 5-11 yrs. 8451 Brier Creek Pkwy. Raleigh, NC 27617 919-544-6181 www.jaspersplace.org
Jump-N-Art at Pump It Up of Raleigh Wake calendar, 9:30am-2:30pm. Physical activities and art. Lunch included.Fees: $100/session. Ages: 4-11 yrs. 10700 World Trade Blvd., Ste. 112 Raleigh, NC 27617 919-828-3344 www.pumpitupparty.com
Justice Theater Project Theater group offers summer theater camps and performing arts summer series along with singing,dancing,acting and youth yoga. PO Box 9650 Strickland Rd. ste 103-210 Raleigh, NC 919-215-0889 www.thejusticetheaterproject.com
FEATURED
Kiddie Academy of Wakefield Wake,Durham and Orange calendars. Sibling discounts available. 12600 Spruce Tree Way Raleigh,NC 919-569-2150 www.kiddieacademy.com/wakefield
Kids Educational Centers Inc. Educational Childcare & Educational Program Before and after school programs/summer camp/track out/infant and preschool programs. 3250 Forestville Rd. Raleigh,NC 27616 919-266-0344
Kids In Training Produces triathlons,adventure races,and track and field events. Offers after-school,nutrition and day camp programs. 919-372-7032 www.kidsintraining.org
KidzArt Camps Wake and Durham calendars, half-day program. Drawing, art and hands-on projects.Fees: $150/wk. Ages: Rising grades 1-5. Brier Creek Community Center 10810 Globe Rd. Raleigh, NC 27617 919-264-8234 www.kidzartraleigh.com
KinderCare at Stonehenge Wake calendar. Sibling discount available. Fees: See Web site for fees and sessions. Ages: 6 wks-12 yrs. 2300 Bridgeport Dr. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-676-8937 www.kindercare.com
LearningRx Brain Training of Raleigh Wake calendar. One-on-one comprehensive cognitive skills training programs that strengthen attention, memory, reasoning and processing speed skills to excel in learning and reading.Fees: Call for fees. Ages: 5 and up. 8305 Six Forks Rd., Ste 207 Raleigh, NC 27615 919-232-0090 www.learningrx.com/raleigh
Lil’ Chef Kids Cooking Studio Wake calendar. Cooking, nutrition, team work and more.Fees: Call for fees. Ages: 5-teens. 10930 Raven Ridge Rd., Ste. 105 Raleigh, NC 27614 919-889-2598 www.lilchefraleigh.com
MacNair’s Country Acres/Camp Cheval Wake and Durham calendars,half day program. Mon.-Wed. Horsemanship and hunt seat riding. 2721 Dover Farm Rd. Raleigh,NC 919-851-1118 www.macnairscountryacres.com
Master Chang’s Martial Arts and Ballet Wake calendar. Daily martial arts or ballet class,field trips,competitive team games,Korean culture and training to build focus and discipline. Sibling and multi-week discounts available. 9600 Strickland Rd. STE 110 Raleigh,NC www.masterchangtkd.com
Mastering Math An educational mini-camp designed to foster a love of mathematics while developing the concepts needed to be successful in school. Problem Solving Sessions & Year -Round Camps 8320 Litchford Rd. Raleigh,NC 919-981-6500 www.masteringmath.net
NC State University Club Junior Golf Camps Summer and track out camps. Teacher workdays, holidays,birthday parties and after school programs. Full and half day camps available. 4200 Hillsborough Street Raleigh,NC 27606 919-656-7352 www. edwingregorygolf.com
North Haven Church Summer Camp Full-day Christian program; coed. Sessions: June 14-Aug. 24. Academics, arts & crafts, basketball, computers, gymnastics, music and water play. Sibling discount available. 6620 Six Forks Rd. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-848-4834 www.northhavenraleigh.org
North Raleigh Gymnastics Morning, half-day and full-day programs; coed. Weekly sessions starting June 13. Arts & crafts, general sports/games and gymnastics. Ages: 3-12 yrs. 5400 Atlantic Springs Rd. Raleigh, NC 27616 919-790-9400 www.tumblewithus.com
North Raleigh Arts & Creative Theatre Wake calendar, full- and half-day programs. Acting, dance, singing, improvisation and full plays. Sibling discount available.Fees: $110/wk, $475/two wks. Ages: 4-18 yrs. 7713-51 Lead Mine Rd. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-866-0228 www. nract.org
Polar Ice House Cool Trackin Wake calendar. Ice skating, hockey, indoor soccer, arts & crafts, field trips and more.Fees: See Web site for fees. Ages: 5-12 yrs. 1410 Buck Jones Rd. Raleigh, NC 27606 919-460-2756 www.polaricehouse.com
Prosperous Living Adolescent Center Wake calendar. Academic reinforcement in math and reading. Arts and crafts and activities to enhance character,listening,speaking and leadership skills. Sibling discount available. 3412 Lake Woodard Dr. Raleigh,NC 919-451-9078 www.placenter.org
Pullen Art Center Classes and workshops,exhibits,special events and summer art camp. 105 Pullen Rd. Raleigh, NC 919-996-6126 www.raleighnc.gov
Raleigh Parks and Recreation Friendly Track-Out Program Wake calendar. Programs for students with special needs on track 4. Registration required two weeks in advance.Fees: $125/wk. Ages: 6-22 yrs. 2401 Wade Ave. Raleigh, NC 27607 919-807-5402 www.parks.raleighnc.gov
Raleigh Parks and Recreation Inclusion Services for Track Out Program Supports participants with disabilities who are registered for any Raleigh Parks and Recreation track-out program, 2401 Wade Ave. Raleigh,NC 919-807-5428 www.parks.raleighnc.gov
Raleigh Parks and Recreation Track Out X-Press Program Wake calendar. Arts & crafts, sports, recreational games, field trips, nature activities and more.Fees: $150/wk, $1,400/yr. Ages: Grades K-6. 2401 Wade Ave. Raleigh, NC 27607 919-831-6165 www.parks.raleighnc.gov
RightTime KIDS Track Out Camp Wake calendar; full- and half-day programs. Academics, arts & crafts, drama/theater, field trips, general sports/games, video games and more. Sibling discount available.Fees: $175/wk, full-day; $100/wk, half-day. Ages: 5-13 yrs.10320 Durant Rd. Raleigh, NC 27614 919-847-8407www.righttimekids.com
Right Track Academy Wake calendar. Drama and theater production with full theatrical performance produced by students. Sibling discount available.Fees: Call for fees. Ages: 5-12 yrs. 8340 Bandford Way Raleigh, NC 27615 919-846-1866 www.righttrackacademy.com
Rock Academy Full-day program; coed. Weekly sessions: June 13-17, July 11-15, Aug. 1-5. Music technology. Beginner guitar workshops in June and July. Campers learn to write, practice and record together and perform a finale concert on stage. Discounts available. Ages: 7-19 yrs. 2720 Godley Ln., Ste. 107 Raleigh, NC 27591919-787-1688 www.raleighmusiclessons.com
Rock It Learning Wake calendar. Innovative technology and hands-on activities. Bridge building, rocketry, weather, lights and lasers. Low ratios. Sibling discount available.Fees: See Web site for fees and sessions. Ages: 9-14 yrs. 10320-107 Durant Rd. Raleigh,NC 919-847-7625 www.RockItLearning.com
Saint Mary’s School Summer Programs Full- and half-day programs, all girls. Sessions: June 13-July 29. Academics, arts & crafts, basketball, computers, dance, drama/theater, general sports/games, music, soccer, swimming and tennis. Lunch included.Ages: K-12900 Hillsborough St. Raleigh, NC 27603 919-424-4028 www.sms.edu
Southern Oak Equestrian Center Wake calendar. Horseback riding, hunt seat and dressage lessons.Fees: Call for fees. Ages: 7 and up. 12000 Shooting Club Rd. Raleigh, Nc 27613 919-844-9077 www.southernoakequestriancenter.com
Track In with Jesus Wake calendar; half-day program, 9:30am-1:30pm. Arts & crafts, music, Bible stories, computers, general sports/games and water activities. Baptist affiliation.Fees: $125/wk. Ages: 6 wks-5 yrs. 12200 Bayleaf Church Rd. Raleigh, NC 27614 919-847-4477 ext. 248 www.bayleaf.org
Write More Explorer Camps Wake calendar; half-day programs. Camps designed around creative themes and activities to teach students writing strategies and have fun with the writing process. All camps taught by certified teachers and limited in size. Sibling discount available.Fees: $150/wk. Ages: Grades 2-8. 7209 Creedmoor Rd., Ste. 109 Raleigh, NC 27613 919-841-9588 www.writemorestuff.com
YMCA A.E. Finley Wake calendar; full-day program. See Web site for sessions. Indoor and outdoor activities, field trips, games, arts & crafts, swimming, field trips and playground time. Financial aid & multi-week discounts. Fees: See Web site for fees. Ages: Grades K-8. 9216 Baileywick Rd. Raleigh, NC 27615 919-848-9622 www.ymcatriangle.org
YMCA Kerr Family Wake calendar; full-day program. See Web site for sessions. Indoor and outdoor activities, games, arts & crafts, swimming, field trips and playground time. Financial aid & multi-week discounts.Fees: See Web site for fees. Ages: Grades K-8. 2500 Wakefield Pines Dr. Raleigh, NC 27614 919-657-9622 www.ymcatriangle.org
YWCA of the Greater Triangle Wake calendar. Academic enrichment, field trips, life skills and team-building exercises. Sibling discount available.Fees: $100/wk. Ages: 5-12 yrs. 554 E. Hargett St. Raleigh, NC 27601 919-834-7386
Music Camps – Falls River Music
Summer Music Camps in Raleigh NC
Falls River Music offers exciting Summer Music Camps for the Beginning / Intermediate student (about a year+ experience on an instrument or voice). These exciting Music Day Camp programs are for kids and teens, ages 8 and up. We have had students and campers from all over the North Carolina triangle area, from Raleigh, Durham, Cary, Wake Forest and beyond. We are conveniently located right off the 540 freeway in N Raleigh.
These day camps feature extensive individual Music Lesson instruction and a wealth of experience in playing and creating music and singing in a group band setting. Students are assembled in bands based on their age and experience levels, and then the fun begins! Students will do all of the following and more during these informative and confidence-building Summer Music Camp sessions:
Music Camp Activities
Name their Band
Take Band Photos
Learn the skills to play popular songs of their choosing
Learn to play, write and record music as a Band, using our on-site Stage and digital recording Studio
Learn music fundamentals and simple music theory
Learn about recording software and sound mixing and engineering
Receive valuable individual and group Instruction from many of our professional Musician/Teachers, on a variety of instruments
Perform a Concert for family and friends at the end of the week, on an awesome Stage!
Have lots of FUN, and make new friends!
These week-long Summer Music Camps are held at our convenient North Raleigh music store location from 9am to 3pm Monday through Friday for one full week, with a Concert performance on Friday! Full stage in-store with PA, mics, lights, amps, drums, keyboards etc. Everything needed to rock out and have fun!
Call or email us now for more information about our 2022 Music Camps…
or Submit your info to reserve a Summer Camp spot here
Refreshments and snacks are available for purchase from our Snack Bar, and water is always available free of charge throughout the day. Students can bring a lunch (with their name written on it) or money to spend at the Snack Bar or any of the convenient restaurants here in the Falls River Town Center. Our microwave, freezer and refrigerator are all available for use during Camp. A 1-hour Lunch social Break is given each Day from 12 to 1pm
Students will be fully supervised and taught throughout the day by our patient, professional and highly experienced Instructors and Staff. We specifically offer individual and group Music Instruction for Guitar, Drums, Piano, Bass, Violin, Voice, Cello, Brass and Woodwinds… but all instruments are welcome in these Music Camps. Students DO NOT need to take Music Lessons at Falls River Music to attend these Summer and Track-Out Music Camps. All are welcome!
SUMMER Music Camp Schedule for 2022
(INTERMEDIATE Music Camps are for students with around 1 year of consistent experience on an instrument. Our BEGINNER Music Camps are open to all students…
(Intermediate Camps are for ages 8 and up)
Summer Camp– INTERMEDIATE
July 11-15 week, 2022
Summer Camp- INTERMEDIATE
July 25 – July 29, 2022
Summer Camp- INTERMEDIATE
Aug 08 – Aug 12, 2022
NOTE: We reserve the right to Cancel any Camp up to 2 weeks prior to its Start Date, if a minimum of 4 Participants are not signed up- to ensure a totally beneficial Camp experience for all. Camps are limited to no more than 8-10 participants, to allow ample time to guide and instruct each Camper fully throughout the Camp
Intermediate-level Summer Music Camps cost $295.00 per week-long Camp- for the 30 hours of Camp instruction and participation, student Concert, Photos and Recordings. A 10% Deposit needs to be paid in advance to reserve your spot in the desired Camp, once an acceptable week has been chosen. If you later need to cancel, No refunds can be given, but credit towards Music Lessons or future Camps is gladly offered.
A 10% discount is offered for current Falls River Music students or for multiple students from the same household signed up for a specific Camp. All Camps are offered for ages 8 and up (individual Music Lessons are offered for younger students, depending on the instrument studied).
one of our MUSIC CAMP Bands performing at their end-of-week Concert!
moved from the disaster and survival in crisis situations
moved from the survival of
A welcome to comrades. I propose to discuss ways of timely notification of unauthorized approach to the place of lodging for the night in the forest. Whether it’s a tent or just outdoors.
For example: Wilderness (Northern Urals, Karelia, Kola Peninsula, Siberia, Kamchatka, etc.)
Composition of the hike/expedition participants 2-3 people Set up a camp for overnight stay.
There are many wild and curious animals in these regions. Some of them pose a threat to humans. like a bear.
The question is: Are there any effective ways to alert you when animals are approaching camp while you are sleeping?
When he served in the army, everything is clear there, sentries (secrets) are posted along the perimeter and they change after a time determined by the group commander. If there are not enough people to cover the entire perimeter, then tripwires with signal mines or MON-50 are installed in especially dangerous areas.
Or electronic devices with IR beams that notify the operator if the beam has been interrupted by an intruder? But what about ordinary people (not the military), who do not have signal mines and such electronic devices?
Are there any “civilian” electronic devices with similar functions?
Or civilian signal mines and so on. To wake up in advance and be ready to meet an unexpected guest with a weapon in hand.
I am interested in order not to be injured / eaten by some dangerous animal at night in a tent or when you go out sleepy at night “before the wind”
Please share your experience.
boga
a friend from a long time ago showed a stretch from the hunter’s signal, the design is as follows: The hunter’s signal is taken plastic (!) for metal with a key ring in the hole. A cut is made in the body in the region of the extreme rear position of the striker. The striker is cocked without moving the trigger lever to the side and is fixed with a plate with a ring through the slot. When the plate is pulled out of place, the entire system is triggered. The hunter’s signal is attached either to a bush/tree or to a peg from a tent and into the ground. A thick fishing line is tied to the ring and passed through the desired area. I think, in addition to standard rockets, you can use a regular gumbo capsule to create noise, but I’m not good at hunter signals, look on the Internet , a small plate with a hole is taken, in his case it was a piece of cloth from a hacksaw with a key ring in the hole. A cut is made in the body in the region of the extreme rear position of the striker. The striker is cocked without moving the trigger lever to the side and is fixed with a plate with a ring through the slot. When the plate is pulled out of place, the entire system is triggered.
I can hardly imagine this construct. Visually look.
boga
everything is simple there… , to a depth of approximately 1/4…1/3 of the section of the device body
Werewolf_Zarin
It complicates, I just replaced the handle with a long screw to the fishing line AND EVERYTHING and everything is fine. There is a photo somewhere.
boga
Werewolf_Zarin Complicates
I also thought so, too many manipulations. I would probably drill 2 holes with a thin drill and insert a pin from an unbent paper clip with a fishing line.
diamond_d
Werewolf_Zarin Complicates, I just replaced the handle with a long screw to the line AND EVERYTHING and everything is fine. The longer the screw, the higher the sensitivity, then with all stops. )) You can take a peg from the tent with a flat hole in it and screw the signal to the peg through it, but this is heavy and obviously superfluous.
Sergey can I have a photo of your device? and what length of fishing line can be used with such a device? Is one device enough to protect a perimeter with a diameter of 20-30 meters?
hirurg_zz
diamond_d I can hardly imagine this construct. Visually look.
A bunch of videos on the tube on this topic. Like this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f0kp2POad4g . By the way, the line for stretch marks is not good at all. Better steel or Chinese fishing braid.
But it’s better to scare away the thieving aborigines from the camp during short absences. And then if there is nothing better than a hunter’s signal. For an overnight stay, a simple string with tin cans will often go.
If you are serious about being paranoid, you can make a remote signaling with motion sensors and a gas siren.
diamond_d
hirurg_zz If you are serious about paranoia, then you can shove a remote signaling with motion sensors and a gas siren 9006 weight4
So maybe you know such ready-made devices?
diamond_d
found an interesting video on the topic.
hirurg_zz
diamond_d
the weight is large. So maybe you know such ready-made devices?
In principle, people use ready-made and inexpensive ones from thieves: http://www.camping.ru/catalog/…zatsiya_cyclop/
Reviews are not always flattering and marriage occurs, but in principle the signaling is quite working.
Stayn
diamond_d So maybe you know such ready-made devices?
Here you can order ready-made steel CO-signals: http://guns.allzip.org/topic/242/1426826.html
(Not an ad)
hirurg_zz In principle, people use ready-made and inexpensive ones from thieves: http://www.camping.ru/catalog/. ..zatsiya_cyclop/
Reviews are not always flattering and marriage occurs, but in principle the signaling is quite working.
in the forest, the wind can work or a bat.
MRAK111
STAYN
9000 Diamond_D
Thank you for the tip.
No way.
Recently, by the way, they began to produce threaded sound cartridges “Thunder”. Suitable for all starting COs.
hirurg_zz
diamond_d
in the forest, the wind can work or a bat.
This is if they are misaligned from the factory, that is, there is a marriage. Normally, not every cat or crow reacts.
strateg
I saw some other crap. http://hitrogadget.ru/product/signalizatsiya-mops
In principle, this is not difficult to make.
I have infrared as discussed above, I use it for car camping. So far no one has been caught 😊 I liked the idea of small mousetraps, I saw it for a long time, I made five pieces – I can’t take it to the open air to try it. Cheapness captivates – a consumable actually. They wanted to take the water lily to Kamchatka in the fall, but decided that it was too healthy. I slept lightly 😊
diamond_d
strateg I have infrared as discussed above, for car camping I use
what kind of device do you have? please share.
Vasyok
STAYN Steel coils
Ture the check – I need a large U instead of a hinge handle set a screw 3×309 and cut a level under the screw in the case in the case. strengthened the CO in the peg from the tent cheap and cheerful
so that the screw does not break the body of the CO, put a piece of the rod from a fountain pen on it the screw gives a large lever, reducing the effort of actuation also the absence of a bend in the socket platoon (it is written clumsily, but it can be seen well in the photo)
Werewolf_Zarin
diamond_d
Sergey can I have a photo of your device? and what length of fishing line can be used with such a device? Is one device enough to protect a perimeter with a diameter of 20-30 meters?
I’ll look for a bolt)))))))))))) that’s enough, everything will be envy from how you pervert with fishing line, I advise you to buy threaded rings in the store, it is screwed into a tree by hand.
Vasek, slap you on the back of the head for copyright) even a refill from a fountain pen))))
sigmen
As I understand it, the bolt does not work as a check. According to the principle – a standard launcher with an increased turning lever? Accordingly, a movement of several mm is necessary for operation. Is the line tied behind the head of the bolt? If the span of the line is 10m. and a strong wind broke out, vibrations of the fishing line will not trigger the mechanism? The most interesting – how does it all work in the rain?
diamond_d
Werewolf_Zarin I advise you to buy threaded rings in the store, screwed into the tree by hand.
good advice. Thanks.
Mixel75
diamond_d Are there any effective ways to alert you when animals are approaching the camp while you sleep?
Break type: Signal mine –
Liana –
Water lily – https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=MRqt0hhbQWU analogue of homemade –
With motion sensor:
P.S. For aesthetes 😊 https://www.aliexpress.com/item…0308.4.2.OIk0Fp
strateg
diamond_d
what kind of device do you have? please share.
.
diamond_d
Mixel75 0009
I know about such mines. Are there civilians?
Mixel75 P.S. For aesthetes https://ru.aliexpress.com/item…0308.4.2.OIk0Fp
is expensive.
Andrey1982
In the neighboring branch there was
Werewolf_zarin
9000 Sigmen I understand it does not work as a check. According to the principle – a standard launcher with an increased turning lever? Accordingly, a movement of several mm is necessary for operation. Is the line tied behind the head of the bolt? If the span of the line is 10m. and a strong wind broke out, vibrations of the fishing line will not trigger the mechanism? The most interesting – how does it all work in the rain?
Rain is ok, just fill the rocket with paraffin. It is clear that the lever, if this is not needed, then you can tie it to the middle of the bolt, etc. the fishing line is better, of course, the old braided one, its extensibility is almost 0, you hang it with a slight sag, a large animal will not figure it out, it will break into a break, it doesn’t matter. the wind was constant, so if a twig falls, etc., then yes, panic for no reason.
But the usual not thick fishing line is hardly suitable, it stretches over large spans.
boga
I didn’t think that this thing was so popular in local circles. Then a couple of questions
Were there really cases when it worked on an animal? I found footprints in the camp only in fresh snow and even when there was something small running around like a beaver or otter by the water
Do you use rocket charges or noise with a primer?
maior 0763
well, you give … yeah, offer anti-tank mines too 😊 that’s cheap and angry, 20 p thing. is airtight, but you can still pour paraffin at the neck where the check is: http://ropiko.ru/shop/moshchny…_upakovka-5865/ works by pulling out the ring. drawback for the bear – operation after 5 seconds – that is, most likely from behind. people usually poop on the spot – the sound of her explosion at night is especially kick-ass. don’t like it? go to the fireworks store and take everything that works right away from pulling out the checks – starting with an elementary firecracker for 10 r, which you then stuff with something fuel (although it also bangs loudly at night) and ending with Roman or Greek fire like a falshweyr . .
boga
maior 0763 disadvantage for the bear – operation after 5 seconds – that is, most likely from behind.
so that he ran away exactly through the tent, for fans of hot in total 😊
Diamond_D
BOGA
so that he ran away exactly through the tent in total
Nah, we don’t need such happiness)) it’s necessary that the bear crap on the spot, but it’s better to grab a myocardial infarction))))
hirurg_zz
maior 0763 well, you give … yeah, anti-tank mines still offer 😊 that’s cheap and angry, 20 r little thing. is airtight, but you can still pour paraffin at the neck where the check is: http://ropiko. ru/shop/moshchny…_upakovka-5865/ works by pulling out the ring.
No, these garbage, because they are extremely unreliable. They are ignited by friction, i.e. it is necessary to pull out the lace sharply enough, which is unacceptable for stretch marks. Dampened by the moment.
Werewolf_Zarin In the rain, ok, just fill the rocket with paraffin. It is clear that the lever, if this is not needed, then you can tie it to the middle of the bolt, etc. the fishing line is better, of course, the old braided one, its extensibility is almost 0, you hang it with a slight sag, a large animal will not figure it out, it will break into a break, it doesn’t matter. the wind was constant, so if a twig falls, etc. , then yes, panic for no reason. But the usual not thick fishing line is unlikely to fit, it stretches over large spans.
The line is definitely braided and the thinner the better. I’m thinking not with paraffin, but with nail polish to cover the top of the racket and around the capsule. Today I’ll check this for a week and put it in the water.
Diamond_d so that the bear is crap on the site of
GS …
Lucmann
Diamond_D
It is necessary to open on the spot,
Do you really need it? In a normal situation, the bear will smell the snoring, hear it and calmly dump it if grubs are not sketched. And in an inadequate situation, it will act inadequately. It is a dangerous occupation to frighten someone suddenly. 😛
strateg
Lukoman forester
Do you really need it? In a normal situation, the bear will smell the snoring, hear it and calmly dump it if grubs are not sketched. And in an inadequate situation, it will act inadequately. It is a dangerous occupation to frighten someone suddenly. 😛
+1
maior 0763
hirurg_zz
No, these garbage, because they are extremely unreliable. They are ignited by friction, i.e. it is necessary to pull out the lace sharply enough, which is unacceptable for stretch marks. Dampened by the moment.
– they ignite very well – pulled a little and pshshsh. about dampening, it’s actually plastic and where the check is closed, but just in case, I filled it with paraffin. all summer I dragged 4 pieces just for stretch marks and where I didn’t put it, even left it in the rain – everything is fine. on this NG burned-worked all four. bought new ones today. and about running to the camp – why are these grenades good – at first they are 4 seconds pshshshsh, a person will not hear, but the bear can immediately leave or stop and be alert. and what about rockets and woods… in the taiga, let’s say for a rocket, well, or a hunter’s signal can be received from both rangers and hunters – everything burns from it, unlike firecrackers…
hirurg_zz
major 0763
– they light up very well – pull a little and pshshsh. about dampening, it’s actually plastic and where the check is closed, but just in case, I filled it with paraffin.
A little pull – it’s very subjective. Well, of course, it is in a plastic case, but the lid is not close to airtight, it must be planted all over the sealant then.
Exactly the same ones were dabbled in post-shootings in autumn. Lit up as I said, it is necessary to pull. I didn’t pull – the rope pulled out and that’s it. The next day, these grenades standing under the awning of the tent – just half did not light up. Damp. Pampering, in short.
Hvost
hirurg_zz
No, these are garbage, because they are extremely unreliable. They are ignited by friction, i.e. it is necessary to pull out the lace sharply enough, which is unacceptable for stretch marks.
the issue is solved by a slightly more complex design – the firecracker cord is fixed not directly to the extension, but to a bent elastic branch, the position of which, in turn, is blocked by a pin from a peg or something similar. Threaded through a key ring, for example, to which a firecracker cord is tied on one side and a branch on the other. The stretching pulls out the pin and the branch, sharply straightening, pulls the cord.
Kovbasyuk
A mousetrap with a gem is enough.
maior 0763
ok 😊 here. everything is within the limits of the law – if a construction cartridge or primer chewed ….
a tube in a tube and a construction cartridge in it – even if it does not hold on even with glue, plant it . .. feet to stick into the ground. tube with a cartridge under its own weight falls on the striker when pulling out the pins and broads … reusable.
tomat
And the red tube goes into the atmosphere with speed. And yes, multiple times.
maior 0763
what a fright if the cartridge is in the tube?-everyone is so smart… construction.0056 boga So that he runs straight through the tent, for those who like it hot in general
It is this prospect that confuses me in all these signal ideas. Moreover, relatively safe mousetrap solutions threaten this – to turn a simply wandering and perhaps not even curious animal into a frightened animal and xs where to run. All other launchers can also potentially warp and fire somewhere in the wrong place, it’s good if not in a lobeshnik or a firecracker under the ear, or a racket burning in the crown of the Christmas tree above the tent. IMHO, these shortcomings must be taken into account, and for me personally, they outweigh everything else. The only thing I would consider is an electric fence.
tomat
and not a blank construction one.
Werewolf_Zarin
sigmen The line is definitely braided and the thinner the better. I’m thinking not with paraffin, but with nail polish to cover the top of the racket and around the capsule. Today I’ll check this for a week and put it in the water.
Paraffin is better, you can use it a couple of times, and they fill the cartridges with it. And about thin thick, probably better thick, it can be seen well.
Werewolf_Zarin
V1 The only thing I would consider is an electric fence.
You won’t have enough electricity, by the way, how will it be in English, electric fence?
sigmen
Werewolf_Zarin Paraffin is better, you can use it a couple of times, and they fill it with cartridges.
Possibly. But fixing the capsule with varnish is already a rolled back technology. Cartridges – yes, paraffin is the first thing. Even now I am considering the new “BaM”, it is like a light-noise one specially for this.
V1 It is this prospect that confuses me in all these signaling inventions. Moreover, relatively safe mousetrap solutions threaten this – to turn a simply wandering and perhaps not even curious animal into a frightened animal and xs where to run.
Based on my modest life experience, I will assume that not one living being will go towards the danger, which is the shot. Any animal, guided by the principle of self-preservation, will run away in the opposite direction from danger or at a slight angle to it. Based on this, I think that such an arrangement of pyrotechnics, noise charges, sound horror stories is the most optimal and does not present any difficulty. At the same time, it absolutely guarantees that no one will run into the tent, due to the fact that the shot will be in front of him. I imagine, many will say about a wild beast rushing at the enemy, BUT, this happens when the beast feels the hopelessness of his situation, just like that, out of fear, no one rushes at anyone, but runs away. IMHO.
V1 racket burning in the crown of the Christmas tree above the tent
Therefore, not a racket, but a light-noise firecracker for CO is optimal. Well, or self-recharging CO, also works very well based on the information on YouTube. Guided by the experience of hunting in the steppes of Kalmykia and fishing in the Astrakhan region, I can say that there is no bear there, but from wild Homo sapiens wandering around at night in search of prey, this is the very thing!
Werewolf_Zarin
when I’m not too lazy I put only one, but in 99. 9% laziness. I don’t go hiking around villages, I don’t set up camp in city parks, which I advise everyone to do.
And a person with a high degree of probability will simply step over your ingenious trap))))))))))))))))))))))))
sigmen
sigmen
andrey85634 And you have some kind of pocket mortar.
V1
sigmen Therefore, not a racket, but a light-noise firecracker is optimal for CO.
Did they all work for you? If yes, then there is more to come. Very amusing fireworks happen, especially from battered rackets, with spitting pieces of burning substances in all directions.
Werewolf_Zarin You can’t save enough electricity, by the way, how will it be in English, electric fence?
electric fence, there are already quite compact ones, but naturally expensive ones. And the emnip is also not backpack weight yet. We don’t have a lot of spawning rivers in AB, 😛 more precisely, there aren’t any at all, so I’m not worried. I know those who climb into the mountains to the grizzlies, and so they stir up an electric fence around the STATIONARY camp.
sigmen Based on my modest life experience, I will assume that not one living creature will go towards the danger that a shot is. Any animal, guided by the principle of self-preservation, will run away in the opposite direction from danger
According to my modest experience of shooting at and near any animal, it is absolutely impossible to predict where it will rush with a big fright. And it’s not a fact that it won’t fly into another, next, your own stretch and will completely begin to rush about. Nuevonakh, it’s calmer without minefields – so at least they are not frightened. And in the pictures, yes, it is beautiful. The main thing is not to undermine yourself by going to piss. 😀
Well, from your homo sapiens, you yourself watch what will help you.
andrey85634
V1 Well, from your homo sapiens, you yourself will see what will help you.
The best defense is an attack. 😊
I was drunk, set a trap for a bear… I wanted to lure stewed meat – here is a can. Oifoncheg fell right into a trap – by accident, I have been looking since morning. And … a woodpecker with amputated handles – who the hell knows, if he survives – I’ll make the tent wash off the blood! 😊
qwerty12
sigmen Based on my modest life experience, I will assume that not one living being will go towards the danger, which is the shot. Any animal, guided by the principle of self-preservation, will run away in the opposite direction from danger or at a slight angle to it.
This is because the experience is modest. Bang is a very loud and very short sound. In most cases, the animal (and the person) cannot figure out in which direction it shandarakhnulo. Especially – when very close. Do not forget about the reflection of sound if it’s not in a flat field. Therefore, where the frightened couple of centners will run – x.z.
V1
qwerty12
This is because the experience is modest. Bang is a very loud and very short sound. In most cases, the animal (and the person) cannot figure out in which direction it shandarakhnulo. Especially – when very close. Do not forget about the reflection of sound if it’s not in a flat field. Therefore, where the frightened couple of centners will run – x.z.
+45-70, 45LC, 455Webley and 12 gauge to boot. Exactly.
About self-shooters. I’m reading a memoir here as one not the most stupid and not the most armless person put a crossbow on a hesitant mudved and almost blew his own head off. I am categorically against everything self-shooting, without the participation of the head and hands of a person. As technically elegant as this idea may seem. Because
Vasek pull out the pin – you need a lot of effort
and xs from what it will happen, and in what direction. (And your device with a peg, dear Vasek, should be patented under the name of the egg shooter. 😀)
qwerty12
In general, suddenly (unexpectedly for him) to scare a large animal is not a good idea.
sigmen
V1 Did they all work for you? If yes, then there is more to come.
Right now I am planning to start applying this, and therefore I am participating in this topic. I have not even bought them yet, only in plans for the summer season.
V1 And it’s not a fact that it won’t fly into another, next, your own stretch and will completely begin to rush about. Nuevonakh, it’s calmer without minefields – so at least they are not frightened. And in the pictures, yes, it is beautiful.
Therefore, the discussion, so to speak, obtaining information…
V1
I’m thinking about this too… On the other hand, it’s okay to stagger at night, then piss, then take a shit, and then the smells attract animals… 😊 Sleep and only sleep!!!
V1 Well, from your homo sapiens, you yourself will see what will help you.
So this is the problem, so that in the puff and confusion with prosony not to scare him so that it would be impossible to resurrect him. Rouge is always at hand. I’m more afraid of this than the beast running through the tent!
andrey85634 The best defense is an attack.
Well, then the prosecutor will be interested in arguments about the best defense 😊
qwerty12 Bang is a very loud and very short sound. In most cases, the animal (and the person) cannot figure out in which direction it shandarakhnulo. Especially – when very close. Do not forget about the reflection of sound if it’s not in a flat field. Therefore, where the frightened couple of centners will run – x.z.
Also true!
V1 I am categorically against everything self-shooting, without the participation of the head and hands of a person.
I agree. In connection with all the pros and cons of pyrotechnics, I switched to considering a bicycle alarm, the main thing is not afraid of water, relatively of course. I think with a few modifications it’s quite tolerable. I don’t know howling in decibels, but it’s difficult to stand in a meter.
Triggered by vibration, shock, not very strong touch, I think having disassembled it, you can attach a pin to close the contact. You have to take it apart and see. Ali already has it with a remote control, when I took it with a remote control it was not))
Basurman
Let’s say I’m walking along the path in the evening or in the morning, and then some broads ali or my utter utter disturbs the thoughtful idyll, or worse than that, intends to tickle me with a vile current…..
But I’m mischievous and rich in fantasy. And if I suddenly noticed a stretch mark on my beloved, Hanzo-prepper was frightened by a fierce bear. 😊
Well, how do you imagine, the one who created it will have a restful sleep? 😊
And then I have a topic when I shy away on the lake on a boat, the dog performs security functions under the car. At night, next to me in a tent, it sometimes signals well to any incomprehensible rustle.
sigmen
Basurman Well, how do you imagine, a restful sleep will come to the one who created it?
For such inadequate “unfortunate GANZ survivalists” roaming around at night, just about anywhere is the story about “Explanations to the prosecutor” why someone suddenly started killing me at night and why after that they could not bring him to his senses. And to hell with him, that the excess of self-defense, but alive. Yazh wrote above, a ruzhishko, it is always at hand.
diamond_d
sigmen Yazh wrote above, a little gun, it is always at hand. edit log
exactly.
qwerty12
sigmen I agree. In connection with all the pros and cons of pyrotechnics, I switched to considering a bicycle alarm, the main thing is not afraid of water, relatively of course. I think with a few modifications it’s quite tolerable. I don’t know howling in decibels, but it’s difficult to stand in a meter.
I was given a garden signal to scare away bears. Yelling scary. As a result, it worked on my belt when I went to bed in a tent. I woke up about 50 meters from the tent. I don’t know about a bear, but passion scares a person like that.
boga
qwerty12 As a result, it worked on my belt when I went to bed in a tent. I woke up about 50 meters from the tent.
it seems to me that I just realized what prompted the Dyatlov group to tear down the tent to run 1.5 km in a snowstorm at a frost of -30 Especially if it is also on the belt … you run, but it does not lag behind 😀
Basurman
sigmen why someone suddenly started killing me at night ….
crunch branches on different sides.
And it’s better not to say for a gun at hand in the lands, because there are “Rules of hunting” for this.
V1
Basurman The dog performs security functions under the car. At night, next to me in a tent, it sometimes signals well to any incomprehensible rustle.
(Hello!) Or it creates the same rustles. I almost shot my friend’s dog who decided to fucking walk in the moonlight and got to our garbage bag removed from the camp at night. This is also our fault – they removed what is called an island at the mouth of the river without much vegetation, but the fact took place.
Basurman
V1 (Hello!) Or it creates the same rustles …..
(And you won’t be sick!) No, you put up my tent like a current, so he asks for it, there are no mosquitoes there, and they lie more freely on the sleeping bag. Although he also stared me once, it was like he was by the fire, and I went down to the spring for water, I went back and there was a rustle on the side, shone a flashlight, and there the eyes from the darkness were heading towards me. …
Werewolf_Zarin
Did the vole mouse go on the attack?
sigmen
qwerty12 I don’t know about a bear, but passion scares a man.
That’s the goal itself!, a healthy animal will not climb into the camp if certain rules are observed.
Basurman And for the gun at hand in the grounds it is better not to voice, because there are “Rules of hunting” for this.
Why? I’m in tents in different holes only in the season. Out of season there is nothing to do. I’m not sick – in the summer in the heat in the swamp among the reeds in a tent to spend the night, I’m just more like a duck. And in the season without a gun in any way …
Basurman it’s more fun to make some noise in the bushes and growl in the ravine, from time to time to crunch branches from different sides.
There was a case in Arkhyz many years ago. We set up camp in the valley of the Sofia River, at about 3 o’clock at night a flock of jackals descended from the mountains, began to sob. It was quite creepy, naturally woke up, the men got up and went with lanterns. Then they knew nothing about self-defense except for a cudgel and a scorched blow. We stood prudently removing all the food for the night, that is, it was not she who attracted them. As soon as we flickered across the clearing and the trail caught cold, only the heels were seen. More than one animal will not – crunch, growl and kind of scare, well, unless of course it takes the camp residents for a female! 😊 Gee..but that’s another story. An animal not a man thinks much more rationally.
V1 Here is our fault – they removed what is called
I fully support it, often a person himself attracts adventures to his famous point. Mostly out of ignorance, but also out of negligence it happens.
We got off topic… I propose to return to its course.
V1
I personally have nothing to add – fuck these minefields and alarms at the same time. Why – see above. Good luck to everyone.
Stayn
The alarm system around the camp is needed not to scare away the bear (or mouse vole) when triggered, but in order to wake up and scare the shit out of this bear (or mouse vole) terrible motherfuckers. 😊
P.S. I don’t use any signaling myself, I sleep lightly, I swear loudly and scary. I don’t know about mice, voles, but bears get scared and run away. No kidding.
V1
Stayn I don’t use any alarms myself, I sleep lightly, I swear loudly and scary.
I have the same “method”. 😊
alfabravo
nothing will help if the bear breaks into the tent and breaks everyone.
Stayn
Nothing can help, we will die! Scary as much horror, no more in the forest with a foot. 😊
V1
alfabravo nothing will help if the bear breaks into the tent and breaks everyone.
All these minefields just increase the likelihood of this, in life, an EXTREMELY unlikely scenario.
Werewolf_Zarin
alfabravo nothing will help if the bear breaks into the tent and breaks everyone.
Yes, of course, they are like wolves surrounding the camp and looking where else they can break in and who to break, well, like a tradition!
andrey85634
Stayn Nothing can help, we will die! Scary as much horror, no more in the forest with a foot.
What a fool.
Stayn
andrey85634 What a fool.
I hear from a fool.
qwerty12
Werewolf_Zarin Is the vole mouse attacking?
Either a mouse or a vole. Vole mice do not exist. There is a very significant difference between mice and voles, greater than between humans and gorillas. 😊
qwerty12
sigmen a healthy animal will not enter the camp if certain rules are observed.
Very controversial statement. I can assure you that at least bearish healthy youth will climb into the camp very easily. Even if there is nothing to eat there. Just out of healthy curiosity. In my opinion, it is impossible to scare away a raccoon at all.
sigmen
Damn, I read and I think that the bear will soon force the person out of its habitat based on posts. Damn, only bears …. there are no more animals or what? From me, for example, there are no bears in the next few thousand about km! You can’t insure yourself against everything, but “God saves the safe.” I drew conclusions for myself, defined a further strategy.
Basurman
The presence of a security system will create a certain psychological setting for the body. But all systems have the possibility of a false alarm, and even worse failure. (when a textile cord gets wet/dry, there is a change in its length/tension, a metal wire will also respond well to temperature changes, an optical “gatehouse” can easily block an insect). For example, “it didn’t work”, and the vacationer lies relaxed in a baby’s sleep, grabbing his boobs in a dream ….
line of defense,” then there will be no time to rest.
As an option, I will offer “wolf flags” used in paid hunting, it is possible in two rows. But they recommend special storage conditions. 😊
strateg
sigmen Damn, I read and I think that in our country the bear will soon force the person out of its habitat based on posts. Damn, only bears …. there are no more animals or what? From me, for example, there are no bears in the next few thousand about km!
There are a lot of animals, but squirrels with raccoons are usually not particularly afraid. Bear, tiger – the most dangerous when encountered on the territory of the Russian Federation. Lynxes and other wolverines will not be interested in you. The wolf – well, fig knows. Most likely not in the tourist season. Distance does not matter now, within a day you can find yourself in the habitat of absolutely any animal on the planet. Almost.
V1
strateg but squirrels with raccoons are usually not particularly feared.
By the way, in vain – they fuck, spoil things and food only on the way. 😀 Squirrels especially like to tear up all sorts of woolen and fibrous things on their nests. You won’t have time to look, and there is already some kind of patagonia piper or icebreaker. (EDIT: But this shit mostly happens in stationary camps or day trips. Biladi chipmunks are still the same. Especially in the mountains – many times they strove to gnaw on the greasy handles of trekking poles. )
strateg
V1 By the way, in vain – they fuck, spoil things and food only on the way. 😀 Squirrels especially like to tear up all sorts of woolen and fibrous things on their nests. You won’t have time to look, and there is already some kind of patagonia piper or icebreaker.
from this point of view, yes, some kind of bastard ate a piece of Izhevsk rug once 😊 Raccoons dig everything, in Crimea, cats climbed into tents. But all this belongs to the category of pests, and is solved by simpler methods. A stretch from a squirrel is, apparently, either a force field or a network – a terrible, all-penetrating beast 😊 Another thing is when you yourself can be hamstered.
diamond_d
Stayn The alarm system around the camp is needed not to scare away the bear (or mouse vole) when triggered, but in order to wake up and scare the shit out of this bear (or mouse vole) terrible cursing.
well, who is swearing, and who is AKMm))))
alfabravo nothing will help if the bear breaks into the tent and breaks everyone.
so for this we set the extensions to wake up and have time to remove the fuse when the bear enters the tent for a light)))
Basurman “block all approaches” and make a double “line of defense” then there will be no time to rest.
therefore it is necessary to stop for the night not when it is dark, but in advance. With feeling, with sense, with arrangement.
Lukoman forester
diamond_d
so for this we put stretch marks to wake up and have time to remove the safety when the bear enters the tent for the light)))
Nah, if the bear shows interest , then it will not enter the tent. He swaddles the fireworks lover with his tent so that even if you remove the safety catch, there will be nowhere to shoot. And he will begin to devour with a sense of plainly with the arrangement. 😊
V1
diamond_d therefore it is necessary to stop for the night not when it is dark, but in advance. With feeling, with sense, with arrangement.
Preferably in the morning. 😀
Well, if you have nothing else to do, play your war games for health. For me, it’s better to spend time not on this nonsense, but on methods already tested for decades, moreover, not much different from the usual practices of ordinary Nesvinsky nature users, i.e. done in passing with the usual affairs of the camp.
sigmen
strateg tiger – the most dangerous when you meet
It’s even boring to think about this, not like with buns and in the night. They just won’t be scared, damn cat…
strateg It’s another matter when you can be hamstered yourself.
Maybe??? If so!, then it’s better to stay at home…
diamond_d diamond_d
Well, I agree with everything, there is nothing to add.
Lukoman forester And he will start to devour with feeling and really with the arrangement.
And what really happens? how often? what are the reasons??
V1 for me is better to spend time … For decades already tested by decades
, share information …
V1
9000 Sigmen Share information. ..
Look. Already written many times. But bear fear in severe forms still continues to cause recurrences of outdoor militarism.
diamond_d
V1 But bear fear in severe forms still continues to cause relapses of outdoor militarism.
what’s wrong with that?
sigmen diamond_d
Well, I agree with everything, there is nothing to add.
What exactly do you agree on?
Lukoman forester No, if the bear shows interest, he won’t enter the tent. He swaddles the fireworks lover with his tent so that even if you remove the safety, there will be nowhere to shoot. And he will begin to devour with a sense of plainly with the arrangement.
Oh, I’m begging you for your immortal bear. There are no such.
Here is the case when the bear came to the tent.
there would be signal streamers, it would be possible to shoot him on the outskirts.
a bear attacked a family with a six-year-old child a man, two women and a six-year-old boy were sleeping peacefully in a tent set up about two hundred meters from Lake Raduzhnoye, in the forest. (It is forbidden to set up tents near the reservoir – young cedars have been planted there, and they are waiting for them to take root). We were not worried about anything, it seemed – what could happen? All together, side by side, a roof over your head…
They woke up from the feeling that someone was climbing into the tent. A second later, one of them realized awake – a bear! People yelled wildly in horror…
– Most likely, because of the cry, the bear began to randomly wave its paws in different directions, – says Olga. “You can see it in the nature of the wounds he inflicted. One of the women suffered the most – she had serious head and face injuries. The little boy has wounds on his thigh and abdomen. The second woman suffered less, the man seems to be intact.
According to Olga Tishchenko, most likely the bear was not going to tear people to shreds. He went for food. The day before, a heavy downpour began in the park, the family climbed into the tent, leaving the remnants of food in the clearing – fragrant sausage and canned food. The bear came to their smell.
– The bear finished the sausage, the tin can, we saw later, just flattened it into a cake with its paws. It seemed to the bear that the food was not enough, and, apparently, the smells also came from the tent, – says Olga.
At the cries of the unfortunate climbers jumped out, whose tent was a few tens of meters away. Frightened by screams, noise, light of flashlights, the predator fled into the taiga. People called rescuers. They rushed very quickly, promptly called and landed a helicopter in the taiga. The wounded were taken by air to the hospital of the nearest large city – the capital of Khakassia, Abakan.
According to eyewitnesses, the bear was not big, but just huge. Now he poses a threat to other vacationers – once smelling blood, he will attack again. Now the employees of the natural park ‘Ergaki’ are looking for it in order to destroy it.
By the way, the guys who drove the bear away were supposed to rest in ‘Ergaki’ until June 15th. But after the incident, they decided to return home. Uncomfortable. They’ve seen enough, they say…
– You can meet the owner of the taiga almost at any moment and in any place, – the administration of the reserve warns. – The number of bears in the park is quite high, and they move very widely: from river valleys to glaciers and snowfields, and often prefer to use already beaten paths and roads.
IMPORTANT!
If a bear attacks you in your tent, fight back!
The official website of ‘Egraki’ even has a separate section: ‘relationships with the bear’. This once again shows how likely it is to meet a predator in the reserved taiga. How to get a chance for salvation?
– Stay in a group of people (4 people or more).
The larger the group, the lower the risk of a bear attack. Move in groups, do not stretch along the path, so that there is no impression of many groups of one person – otherwise the “group phenomenon” will not work.
– Be observant
Watch your surroundings for fresh footprints.
Stay away from the remains of dead animals, piles of fish. Make your presence visible by talking or clapping your hands.
– Burn or take away food scraps
Leftover food waste is a source of food for the bear, and it will follow you until the end of your hike.
Remember:
Standing bear is not aggressive Bears can get very close while deciding what to do.
Move out of the way while looking towards the bear.
It is better not to look into the eyes, hide behind a fold in the terrain or climb a reliable tree, but do not think that adult bears do not climb trees – this is an erroneous opinion.
Be calm
If there are no shelters and shelters nearby, you must face the danger face to face. If a bear approaches, speak to it in a low voice. If tension builds, shout and wave your arms. This is how you tell the bear that you are not intimidated. Stand with the whole group shoulder to shoulder, creating the impression of one large creature.
If the bear attacks…
– Fall on your stomach on the ground and protect your face and neck. If the bear doesn’t stop, resist vigorously.
, and not only from animals. Why – I have already explained above. Increases the amount of not even useless, but even harmful and potentially dangerous junk carried, creates a FALSE sense of security, and it wastes time. Enough?
V1
How to get a chance to save?
Beach. It is not necessary to get chances for salvation, but to prevent such situations.
smelling blood once, it will attack again
Not blood, but sausage. And he will not attack, but will hide in another camp. And only then. Most likely, he has already fed there and this is not his first garbage raid, just the loudest. This is not an indicative case at all, IMHO, just because of the scene of action and most likely a lured animal.
diamond_d there would be signal streamers
They themselves, their children or neighbors could blow themselves up on them, but no one can guarantee how the bear would react and how it would end:
diamond_d According to Olga Tishchenko, most likely the bear was not going to tear people to shreds. He went for food. The day before, a heavy downpour began in the park, the family climbed into the tent, leaving the remnants of food in the clearing – fragrant sausage and canned food. The bear came to their smell.
The animal goes to the place where he firmly knows what there is zhorevo and intends to get it. And received. People stuck between the beast and HIS (yes, already HIM) ZHOREV. This situation is a guaranteed conflict in itself. And now, let’s yob, I ask for the expression, he has a firecracker under his ear (or at first it chewed, and then the firecracker – completely UNCONTROLLED, on the machine, without taking into account where it will fly and where the broads will come from in relation to the positions of the tent and the beast) and look at reaction. Praying before that, that he would run to the right place. Not on a tent or other firecracker, but only then on a tent, getting lost with fright even more. We add more of his frustration from the lost food and we get a completely explosive mixture. Yes, well, such “protection” in her asshole.
Sandro61
diamond_d Burn or take away food waste
Disagree. When burned, the smell intensifies and spreads further. In everything else, I agree. I will add, try to seem more than you are. With your arms raised, stretch any piece of clothing. And yet, if you saw a bear trail, but you need to set up a camp – move away from the trail lower and further away, at night the wind blows from the hills to the lowland as a rule. Camping on the trail is the height of stupidity. Well, yes, as a rule, skirmishes with bears happen when a person does not behave correctly. Memorize what diamond_d wrote and you will have happiness and a restful sleep.
Sandro61
V1 Most likely he has already fed there and this is not his first slop raid
there are traces of a bear.
V1
Sandro61 Disagree. When burned, the smell intensifies and spreads further.
+45-70. I am also not a supporter of burning.
Sandro61 what diamond_d wrote
KP wrote. 😛 Moreover, it is well known to anyone who takes this issue seriously. You can talk about the details for a long time, but basically.
V1
Sandro61 Run away from such places
Exactly.
Sandro61
V1 KP wrote.
Sorry, I didn’t know. I’ll fix it. All these signals, streamers. mines, etc. waste of money, time, and most importantly of your own nerves.)
qwerty12
V1 strateg
but squirrels with raccoons are usually not particularly afraid.
By the way, in vain – they fuck, spoil things and food only on the way.
And they are also natural reservoirs of a lot of sores. As has been repeatedly written, small rodents in the forest are much more dangerous than large predators.
sigmen strateg
tiger – the most dangerous when meeting
Who did you hear such nonsense from?
V1 Not blood, but sausage. And he will not attack, but will hide in another camp.
Wow!!! Gold words !!!
qwerty12
sigmen strateg
tiger – most dangerous when encountered
The tiger even leaves its crush when a person approaches.
V1
qwerty12 They are also natural reservoirs of a lot of diseases.
Absolutely right. That is why they spoil because they climb with their dirty muzzles and bite everything that they can bite.
That’s what I think is worth clarifying.
Despite the fact that
V1 I’m not a fan of incineration either.
because it often really smells, and if you burn it, make sure everything burns down, sometimes you burn it. In places where people visit once every five years, we ourselves do not stand for a long time and the fire on the bank, which the river drowns and cleanly sweeps several times a year, is it not to be burned.
The same with trails. We need to weigh the options. There was once a case: we got up somehow at the mouth of one “golden river”. A friend says – damn it’s getting dumb here – there are bear tracks. I tell him – Misha, they are EVERYWHERE. This is a natural funnel where the paths and ways of moving animals converge simply because of geography. There is a TRAIL everywhere. Today here on the spit, tomorrow along the edge of the forest, in a week there along the water’s edge. The alternative is to sleep anywhere and anyhow for two nights (they planned to stand for so long) or now half the night to engage in logging to get parking in the bushes where you can’t see anything around and for 10 meters (the jungle is not weak there), but “not on the trail.” It’s okay – we bazaar, we cook, we set up, ALL the food from the tents and on the tree in germs, on the sidelines, we don’t click our beaks and keep our guns at the ready and “sleep peacefully.” 😛Human noise and a clean camp make spending the night even in such places much safer.
maior 0763
in general, of course, all these firecrackers and stuff 😊 it would be better if they just came up with some kind of deodorant so that the bears and others would not like the smell. all the same, the bear feels the smell of food when cooking for at least a kilometer. and then after cooking, one way or another, there is a smell in the camp – rinsed the dishes and poured it out, and here you have the smell, no matter how you get out, but a pot-bellied little thing climbs from the taiga and finds something to eat. in the taiga, small birds especially get it 😊 and so … I used to bet on a bike because there were precedents from bipeds – you don’t always go to wild places. and now I put the signaling on big for such things and forgot…
V1
maior 0763 anyway, the bear feels the smell of food when cooking for at least a kilometer. and then after cooking anyway there is a smell in the camp – rinsed the dishes and poured out
Of course not without it. But this is a clean camp with drops spilled from a plate when washing is still better than an open lying sausage. As for cooking, washing and pouring – you can not do this next to the tent and choose a place for the kitchen under the wind. So that even when someone comes in the wind, someone does not stumble about us sleeping. 😊
maior 0763
sausage ok but when they throw cans of stew into the fire, the smell of fried meat is far felt. it is necessary not only to clean the jars, but also to rinse at least a little and then into the fire.
qwerty12
maior 0763 sausage is okay, but when they throw cans of stew into the fire, the smell of fried meat is far felt.
What an outrageous luxury – a can of stew with the remnants of fat and meat! 😊
maior 0763
since as a rule fat remains in the bank…
V1
real stingers wash the fat out of the jar (with boiling water) and pour it either into a plate or into a saucepan. 😀
sigmen
diamond_d what exactly do you agree on?
it is written diamond_d: well, who is swearing, and who is AKMm))))
it is written diamond_d: so for this we put stretch marks to wake up and have time to remove the fuse when the bear enters the tent for a light)))
written diamond_d: so you should stay for the night not when it’s dark, but in advance. With feeling, with sense, with arrangement.
Something like this, here … with the above written.
strateg
qwerty12
The tiger even leaves its crush when a person approaches.
We read carefully what I wrote. Carefully. Then we write.
strateg
qwerty12 They are also natural reservoirs of a lot of diseases. As has been repeatedly written, small rodents in the forest are much more dangerous than large predators.
Do not confuse hygiene issues with physical security issues. And I would like to see how you put stretch marks from mice (considering the title of the topic)
Basurman
V1 real misers wash the fat out of the jar (with boiling water) and pour it or into a plate or in a saucepan. 😀
Eat jerboas with a can!
But let’s model the situation again: Such a law-abiding citizen (ka) is walking along the path, collecting mushrooms, and suddenly notices a wire at the level of the knee or a little lower, and at one end it is tied to incomprehensible garbage. And since the above-described subject of all sorts of militants and programs about terrorists has seen enough, he also decides to appear on TV in the news (grabbing publicly) and stepping aside will start calling “where he should” … After some time, “Masks of the show” in broniks will arrive and start asking stupid questions, but as a rule they ask questions first after warming up a little (free training). 😊
alfabravo
I think that there are some military developments to protect the camp from a bear that annually takes human lives to its lair.
Basurman
alfabravo I think that there are some military developments to protect the camp from a bear that annually takes human lives to its lair.
Yes, it’s called a sentry with a goloshmat 😊
qwerty12
strateg Read carefully what I wrote. Carefully. Then we write.
Reading:
strateg Bear, tiger – the most dangerous when encountered on the territory of the Russian Federation.
strateg Do not confuse hygiene issues with physical security issues. And I would like to see how you put the stretch marks from mice (given the title of the topic)
I agree here – off topic.
strateg
It seems that he directly wrote “at the meeting” (s). To say that a tiger is an absolutely safe animal when you meet, I think you won’t. The fact that the probability of meeting him is low is the second question. But. Considering that the tiger is an object of poaching, what do you think, as an inhabitant of the profile region, is there a chance that a wounded animal that cannot hunt normally will be interested in a hundred kg of easily accessible meat about two legs? And by how much is this probability different from zero? Will he spit on his principle of dumping aside?
In the summer, I might go to the Far East, if persuaded, for work. For a year. Of course, I will not miss the opportunity to wander around the taiga. I fear entih cats more than the bears I have met and have a rough idea of what to expect.
Lukoman forester
diamond_d
They woke up from the feeling that someone was climbing into the tent. A second later, one of them realized awake – a bear! People yelled wildly in horror. ..
It’s lucky that the bear climbed into the tent from the side of the entrance and not from the other side. I could bring down the tent on the sleepers and poke around, looking for something that interested me by smell, in this situation, the op might not help much.
When I was young, I read a lot of material about bears. An experienced bear biologist once found himself in this situation. The bear dragged him in the tent for several meters, I don’t remember the details, I read it for a long time.
I had an exciting encounter with a female bear who had cubs. In Karelia, he foolishly approached a grazing family. I saw them from afar, I thought that the sheep decided to pass by to see, there should not have been any housing on the map. When I saw a bear cub running out of the bushes, I was taken aback, only one thought sat in my head, if only he hadn’t thought of running up to me, then the bear would have attacked. He began to sideways go to the side, after about thirty meters a drainage groove passed there, jumped down and reached into his backpack for a camera, also with dope. The shots turned out badly, the camera focused on nearby branches that I didn’t notice in excitement.
As I said earlier, a bear should not be placed in an inadequate situation so as not to cause him to act inappropriately. In a normal situation, without baiting food, the bear will always leave.
Basurman
Sandro61 … I’ll add, try to appear bigger than you are…..
😊
Forester Lukoman
diamond_d
Remember:
Standing bear is not aggressive Bears can get very close until they decide what to do.
When a bear stands on its hind legs, if I’m not mistaken, you should look at its front legs. Paws turned out with pillows and claws forward are a sign of the bear’s fighting stance, he is angry and ready to attack. You can’t let a bear close, he can attack even from his own fright.
diamond_d
Lukoman forester You can’t let a bear get close, he can attack even from his fright.
I think he should NEVER be allowed near. And keep your weapons ready. It is better to be safe and shoot in his direction in order to scare him away, and if it doesn’t work, then discharge everything that is into him.
I don’t want to find out his true intentions (peaceful or aggressive).
qwerty12
strateg I don’t think you will say that a tiger is an absolutely safe animal when you meet it.
Of course not. There are no absolutely safe animals.
strateg As an inhabitant of the profile region, do you think it is likely that a wounded animal that cannot hunt normally will be interested in a hundred kg of readily available two-legged meat? And by how much is this probability different from zero? Will he spit on his principle of dumping aside?
Based on personal experience, which is small – 1 time (this is about the wounded), with an abundance of bipeds around, he avoided them, although he actively hunted 4-legged ones (including a bear).
strateg I’m more afraid of entih cats than bears, whom I’ve met and have a rough idea of what to expect.
The bear, IMHO, is much more dangerous (also because it is less cautious, which leads to close, unexpected for both, contacts).
Sandro61
Watch a film by Mikhail Krechmar (Hanzovian) about bears. Helpful and informative. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bozVyRZ2eSI
diamond_d
Sandro61 Watch a film by Mikhail Krechmar (Hanzovian) about bears. Helpful and informative. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bozVyRZ2eSI
I will definitely look. I would also like to read his book. But it’s a pity to pay 1500-2000 rubles.
Sandro61
Basurman I’m the one in short pants…
What can I say. Impressive.) Me, and even young bears will impress. But if you meet the owner, it will not hurt to open the jacket with raised hands.)) The owner can be more ill.
strateg
diamond_d
I will definitely look. I would also like to read his book. But it’s a pity to pay 1500-2000 rubles.
There is nothing in the book that is not in open sources. All the same. Therefore, if there is no desire to have a paper version, there is no point in spending money. Z.Y. I had, and about cats, and about bears. Sold without regret.
strateg
qwerty12 Of course not. There are no absolutely safe animals.
.
Well, I wrote “the most dangerous bear and tiger.” These are the largest predators in the Russian Federation. Like and not stupidity froze. Or not? 😊
Sigmen
Sandro61
… I will add more than you are …..
Basurman
😊 I am the one in short pants …
I think it makes no sense to seem to you anymore)))) The bear is already obsolete … 😊
Basurman
sigmen
I think it makes no sense anymore)) )) The bear is already pissed off… 😊
So I say, fuck these signaling.
Our bears in the Leningrad region are too small, the paw width is more than 15 cm…
sigmen
Well, really, what am I talking about … what a trifle … 😊 made a peg with backlight 😊 built in it a light diode flashlight module from FixPrice to find his tent any night in any condition)))) and so that other drinking buddies do not stumble about it
diamond_d
Vasek so that other drinking buddies do not stumble about it
we are for a sober lifestyle. we don’t take drinking companions with us into the forest)))
Antid
http://www.ebay.de/itm/New-Pir…nkAAOSw4GVYPrVq
hirurg_zz
In principle, narcotics from thieves use ready-made and inexpensive ones: http://www.camping.ru/catalog/…zatsiya_cyclop/
Reviews are not always flattering and marriage occurs, but in principle alarm is fully functional.
Thank you. Been looking for something like this for a long time. On eBay, I bought from the Chinese from another manufacturer.
PS: I don’t need a backpack from bears, but a backpack from bipeds, etc. in the “camp” to insure … while I’m rummaging through the woods nearby for a hobby …
ploskyi
In order not to frighten anyone when the signaling is triggered, it would be better if it transmits a signal to the bracelet, and the bracelet on the arm vibrates. The Alan-777 radio is quite suitable for these purposes. It is the size of a matchbox and has a vibration motor. All that remains is to attach the strap and put it on your hand. No noise. Even an intruder will not understand that he has been spotted.
diamond_d
ploskyi a signal to the bracelet, and the bracelet on the arm will vibrate
You may not wake up from this vibration after a hard day’s transition.
borsek
Liana-
I use this one, but only on a boat if I go somewhere or by car and sleep not in them, but on foot, without any signaling, I sleep well)
ploskyi
diamond_d
You may not wake up from this vibro after a hard day’s transition.
Well, then it is necessary not on the hand, but on the forehead – it will definitely wake you up.
seven-eight
maybe already – somehow I came across a video with grating firecrackers: pull the string and voila stretch marks as you like penny price tag (should be – in the package there are several dozen bundles)
sigmen
So you can get to the usual Soviet firecrackers, also a thread, also a penny price tag. Bonus beautiful paper fireworks))) 😊
diamond_d
Werewolf_Zarin ))))))))
so at night a person does not see these traps.
diamond_d
bought today a set of alarm towers for perimeter protection. A signal cartridge is screwed in
when the stretch is broken, a shot occurs, “the Red Rocket takes off” (from the song) and the violator gets a myocardial infarction or obsessed right on the spot))))
ploskyi
The check would do well to smoke. Too sparkling.
diamond_d
ploskyi The check would do well to smoke. Too sparkling.
can be covered with leaves or branches.
andrey85634
ploskyi
ty… what a vulgar platitude. at least close the electric shock in the ass…
people learn to think. 😞
V1
diamond_d Bought today a set of alarm towers for perimeter security. A signal cartridge is screwed in
when the tension is broken, a shot occurs, “the Red Rocket takes off” (from the song) and the intruder
“Whatever you do with a man, he stubbornly crawls to the cemetery.” 😀
diamond_d
V1
What are you talking about, comrade?
andrey85634
diamond_d Is that what you are talking about right now comrade?
So quiet, not Russian? Yes? listen, I’m talking in Russian – don’t understand!
and yes, when a word is used too often, it loses its hypothetical meaning
qwerty12
diamond_d What are you talking about right now comrade?
I think that this missile will ALWAYS hit someone (most likely “his own”) in the groin or muzzle of the face. Practice shows that if some unlikely bullshit can happen, then it will definitely happen.
V1
diamond_d What are you talking about, comrade?
Comrades (and comrades) on the other side of the Amur.
If you haven’t figured it out yet, then about this one
qwerty12 I think that this rocket will ALWAYS fly into someone’s groin or muzzle (most likely “your own”). Practice shows that if some unlikely bullshit can happen, then it will definitely happen.
Here, where a specific case is analyzed,
V1 warp and zafigat somewhere in the wrong place, it’s good if not in a lobeshnik or a firecracker under the ear, or a racket burning in the crown of the Christmas tree above the tent. … All these minefields just increase the likelihood of this, in life, an EXTREMELY unlikely scenario. … They themselves, their children or neighbors could blow themselves up on them, but no one can guarantee how the bear would react and how it would end: … The animal goes to the place where he firmly knows what is zhorevo and intends to get it. And received. People stuck between the beast and HIS (yes, already HIM) ZHOREV. This situation is a guaranteed conflict in itself. And now we’ll yobn, I ask for the expression, he has a firecracker under his ear (or at first it chewed, and then the firecracker – completely UNCONTROLLED, on the machine, without taking into account where it will fly and where the broads will come from in relation to the positions of the tent and the beast) and look at reaction. Praying before that, that he would run to the right place. Not on a tent or other firecracker, but only then on a tent, getting lost with fright even more. We add more of his frustration from the lost food and we get a completely explosive mixture. Yes, well, such “protection” in her asshole.
and other things in post 94 and others, about the uncontrolled launch of any dangerous rubbish in itself. The bottom line is that there are more potential and very real problems than the (hypothetical) benefits of solving a (highly unlikely) problem. Or will you explain everything on your fingers again?
Nick Brake. the next couple of months, and the inhabitants of the nearby villages, burned down in the resulting forest fire, will be very grateful for such joyful changes in their lives.
ploskyi
Okay, okay, they attacked a person… The racket is replaced with a chewing cap and everyone is safe and sound.
Nick Brake
ploskyi The racket is replaced with a chewing gum cap and everyone is safe and sound.
Oh, that’s another matter. The main thing here is not to crap yourself at night when it works. 😛
diamond_d
andrey85634 So, not Russian? Yes? listen, I’m talking in Russian – don’t understand!
russian, russian, just kina had seen enough of a khokhlyatsky move like Liquidation with V. Mashkov face muzzle. Practice shows that if some unlikely bullshit can happen, then it will definitely happen.
Well, in these cases, he himself is an evil pinocchio.
Nick Brake …and the Ministry of Emergency Situations will have something to do in the next couple of months, and the inhabitants of the nearby villages, burned down in the resulting forest fire, will be very grateful for such joyful changes in their lives.
I didn’t think about that.
ploskyi Okay, okay, they attacked a man. .. The racket is replaced with a chewing cap and everyone is safe and sound.
can you tell me more about this? Where? what? for what?
Lukoman forester
It seems 😊 the most dangerous object will be a novice hunter who has wandered in the forest for a little while and is now getting out in the dark, shuddering from every rustle and therefore ready to shoot back from the dark forces to the last throne. 😀 I think with such a protective perimeter it is better not to get further than some thread of the forest park.
Kastras
Lukoman forester shuddering from every rustle and therefore ready to shoot back from the dark forces to the last throne
to the penultimate Last – it is 😊
Diamond_D
Forester Lukoman Think The most dangerous object will be a novice hunter for a little one and now selected in the dark, trembling, trembling from every rustle and therefore ready to shoot back from the dark forces to the last potron.
did you see a lot of novice hunters wandering at night, for example, in the taiga?
Nick Brake
A couple of years ago I was also puzzled by such a signal fence, when I realized that I began to get out into the forest alone more often than in a group hike.
Wild bears (as well as domestic ones) are not to be feared in our area, the biggest danger is wild vagabonds who make their living by taking clothes and food at tourist camps.
I immediately discarded all sorts of “hunter signals” and chose between classic tin can barriers and electronic ones, both based on proximity sensors and buttons for wireless calls.
Hands never reached the sensors and buttons (although I thought over the design of the sensor based on the button). The only thing – I bought a green spool of fishing line, and several times I took it with me to the forest. On the Internet, I carefully studied the designs and the principle of operation of all kinds of traps for small game, which use home-made “gatehouses” made of twigs, flyers and knots with hooks, triggered by thread tension, and experimented with them in my spare time in the parking lot. The actuation of the “gatehouse” was supposed to release a pre-bent strong branch, or a load on another fishing line, (as an option – an elastic band or a spring), to which fishing bells or similar rattles are tied (from children’s toys, or for pets). In the simplest version, you can tie the rattle directly to the fishing line.
Forester Lukoman
diamond_d
Have you seen a lot of wandering novice hunters at night, for example, in the taiga?
I haven’t seen it, it’s hard to see at night, I don’t use flashlights and night vision devices, so I like to sleep. 😊
V1
diamond_d Have you seen a lot of wandering novice hunters at night, for example, in the taiga?
The chances of meeting them in places are greater than having problems from bears. 😀
Nick Brake fisherman’s bells or similar rattles
Why sleep then? All the same, they won’t give it, they will strum even from the wind, they will hesitate and / or you will stop paying attention to them. This is where your protection and defense will end. 😊 Of the pluses, it just doesn’t shoot.
Nick Brake
V1 Why sleep then? They won’t give it anyway, they’ll strum even from the wind,0009
That’s what the “trigger” is for. So that the bells in the “on cocked” position do not hang freely and do not strum, but are temporarily fixed with something. For example, like a hand grenade stretcher: in the initial position, the bell is stuffed into an empty tin can (you can – into a cut-off water bottle), lies there and does not flutter. And when the line is pulled, it pulls out from there and begins to “dance” on the suspension.
True, in my experiments they did not strum even without this. Probably the wind was too weak… 😊
Nick Brake
Too lazy to draw, I’ll try to explain the idea in words.
Two closely standing trees are taken (if there are none, then a couple of pegs are stuck), on the approaches to the tent (across the path or clearing), from one of the edges, about a meter apart. Any rope is pulled between them (better – a piece of elastic band from underpants). A loop is made in the middle of its length, where a small stick is inserted at a right angle , like a propeller on an axis. Then on that stick near the middle is attached to a fishing bell on a clothespin, so that in a free state it dangles and rang. Better yet, spin this stick with the bell on the rope axle like a rubber motor. Then a fishing line is stretched from the other side of the clearing, tied at one end to the neck or bottom of a plastic bottle. And in this neck we push one end of the ‘propeller’ stick, together with the bell, so that the stick cannot unwind or hang freely, and the bell is is pressed and didn’t ring. And the opposite end in a taut state is behind a tree or a peg at the opposite end of the clearing. The one who pulls the fishing line with his foot will pull off the neck of the bottle from the ‘propeller’, and together with the bell he will either hang on the rope or spin (if the stick was twisted according to the principle of a rubber motor).
There are fishing bells on a clothespin and a spring leg. Then the first part (with a rope) can be skipped, and you can fasten this bell to a clothespin on an L-shaped flyer peg or a branch, and put the bottle directly on it.
V1
Nick Brake That’s what the “trigger” is for. So that the bells in the “on cocked” position do not hang freely and do not strum, but are temporarily fixed with something.
Well, maybe.
qwerty12
I think that if you somehow counteract the bear, then you can try to distract it away from the camp. Some kind of stinker, replaced by 200 meters. Pure theory, I haven’t tested it in practice.
flatskyi
Exactly! Spread a bucket of meat at a distance from the camp!
Basurman
diamond_d
you saw a lot of wandering novice hunters at night…
😊 Last autumn, mid-October. Walked through the forest with a rifle, came across a beaver forest, decided to watch, as it got dark, sat for three or four hours, … to the car / lake km three, to the nearest village km 25. Returned late, on the first night, drank a glass, drank the leftovers tea from a thermos and lay down without lighting a fire. A little later he began to roll over, stuck his head out of the sleeping bag, saw the reflection of a lantern. At first I thought from the lake, but no, it scratches directly to me through the forest, the dog didn’t react to the light from afar, he sensed it in steps for half a hundred meters … Two guys, standing on the other side of the lake, decided to ride on the Niva, drove about seven kilometers from their camp and planted the car, grub-clothing on the shore, and so they began to wander in search of salvation….
Three years ago in the same in some places there is a similar situation, but only in spring and at dawn, they tracked me down on the trail of the UAZ… So that the bells in the “on cocked” position do not hang freely and do not strum, but are temporarily fixed with something.
V1 Well, maybe.
By the way, somewhere in some paper publication I came across information about the inefficiency of bells. They meant those that should strum on the go.
Basurman
Fishermen in carp fishing have electronic tweeters, they react to line tension.
strateg
qwerty12 I think that if you somehow counteract the bear, then you can try to distract it away from the camp. Some kind of stinker, replaced by 200 meters. Pure theory, I haven’t tested it in practice.
I slept nervously for half the night because of rustling and crackling in the forest, about a hundred meters away. The tent was on the beach. In the morning I went in that direction, to look – and sure enough, a bunch of rotten fish heads and intestines, and bear tracks all around. Apparently, the tourists carried it away from the parking lot (the fishermen would have thrown it into the water, but here, apparently, someone “smart” did not want to pollute the river. Spawning 😊). That is, the method seems to work, but I thought – a certain skunk will attract Misha, he will be disappointed and will go to look for something more interesting nearby. It’s good that in my case I didn’t stick to the camp. And so, go know ..
V1
I would not experiment in this direction either. 200m is nothing compared to the distance at which the beast smells the heat.
Nick Brake
V1 By the way, somewhere in some paper publication I came across information about the inefficiency of bells. They meant those that should strum on the go.
Whose move?
V1
Human.
Nick Brake
V1 Human.
Do you think that intruders should walk around the taiga at night with bells already attached to them? 😀
I remember that mice dreamed of this… 😊
V1
Don’t attribute your strange thoughts to me, please. Bell for noise and notification of any little animals about their approach. Very popular with any green and greenish public.
But people are automatically recorded as intruders and creatures from whom barriers are needed (and supposedly will help 😀) only victims of the 151st section.
Nick Brake
V1 Don’t attribute your weird thoughts to me, please. Bell for noise and notification of any little animals about their approach. Very popular with any green and greenish public.
I understand that you made a mistake with the topic. You yourself have confirmed this.
The bells offered here are not to scare the animals away from the pale green public. And in general – not to scare. And as an alarm clock for the owner of the tent when strangers appear on the territory of the camp.
V1 But only the victims of the 151st section automatically register people as intruders and creatures from whom barriers are needed (and supposedly will help).
This is not Canada for you. You are terribly far from reality.
Werewolf_Zarin
Nick Brake This is not Canada for you. You are terribly far from reality.
Well, yes, our bears ride bicycles on Red Square and play balalaikas! And the bells are from squirrels!
Nick Brake
Werewolf_Zarin Well, yes, our bears ride bicycles on Red Square and play balalaikas! And the bells are from squirrels!
The bells are from the homeless.
I don’t know the problems of tourists who encounter bears. Well, I don’t go to such places – what can I do? Taiga is too far away from me. That’s why I don’t discuss them. There is someone to discuss besides me.
On the other hand, I am well aware of the problems of tourists whose homeless people or alcoholics from the local population 3,14 brought things and food from parking lots. And stray dogs also contribute. That’s why you have to come up with ways to deal with them, which I suggested above.
Nick Brake
V1
Geography has nothing to do with it. And what about reality
Well, yes, if you do not take reality into account, then nothing to do with it.
V1 very few in this section are attracted by the prospect of “tourism” where the homeless roam.
Holy truth! And also a lot of people on this forum are not attracted by the prospect of living in the city or area where they live. And work at the job where they work. But they have even less choice. That is why they live and work.
I am also not very attracted by the prospect of walking only along the Karelian Isthmus. I would love to walk, for example, in the mountains of New Zealand. Or Tahiti. But I don’t confuse fantasy and reality. 😛
True_Hunger
flatskyi Exactly! Spread a bucket of meat at a distance from the camp!
I hope you were joking. Lure the clubfoot to the camp yourself. As in the case of fish giblets, it can be considered a competitor and will defend its feeding. I’m generally fatalistic about mice – if you want to get sick, nothing will help. In general, they are peaceful and are often much closer to us than we imagine. They are quiet, you will still hear the hell.
PS. Werewolf, great trip by the way (Kola from north to south). I really would not be so sure about the fact that no one has ever walked like this, but it does not matter – this is not the purpose of such a trip =). Well, it’s nice to see a change in attitude towards wildlife from the early “expeditions” (this is when you put streamers on the path to the Chapomsky waterfall and drove waders there, well, wildness – the kids go for a walk there, and you put streamers right on the trail and along the waders shoot… =) and to the current, meaningful attitude 😛.
diamond_d
True_Hunger I treat mice with fatalism in general – if he wants to grumble, nothing will help.
a multi-shot semi-automatic carbine helps against the bear.
PLOSKYI
Well, yes, the pump of course will not help …
True_hunger
PLOSKYI Well, the pump will not help. ..
diamond_d a multi-shot semi-automatic carbine helps against the mouse.
Well, yes, it will help. Only that’s not always the case. It’s idealized like this – in an open field you see a bear, he slowly walks at you and receives from the pump and this time he flies off already dead … You don’t see the white light, the breeze even blows in your face, and you go nose to nose at the Master. He will attack from surprise – you will have time to do something. Or it will purposefully hunt down – you will notice the hell before it’s too late. I’m not talking about the psychological factor. It’s easy to argue here – a pump / carbine, but in reality, whoever … you freeze from your place and don’t budge, what kind of carbine to hell is there or something. Then, for a couple more hours, he will shake in the wasteland and smoke an unlit cigarette. I’m not talking about the bait that rubs around the villages, but normal bears. I do not count bear cubs / wounded animals
diamond_d
True_Hunger This is idealized like this – in an open field you see a bear, he slowly walks at you and receives from the pump and this time he flies off already dead.
Well, I have no illusions that it will be like in a shooting range))))
True_Hunger But in fact – you crawl so sickened for the whole day – gnat, swamp, ryuk pulls. You don’t see the white light, the breeze even blows in your face, and you go nose to nose at the Master.
When I wander through the woods in bear-prone places, the carbine always hangs on a belt with a cartridge in the chamber ready for use.
True_Hunger You will attack in surprise – you will have time to do something.
well, yes, it’s hard to argue how the chip will fall.
True_Hunger Or he will purposefully hunt down – you’ll see the hell before it’s too late.
how does he do it? again, keep your weapons ready
but the topic is not about how you walk through the woods and meet a bear, but about when you have already set up camp, go to bed, set up a signal fence around the perimeter, put your weapon next to you and sleep.
In the event of an alarm, you immediately grab your weapon and are ready for almost any scenario.
Antid
ploskyi In order not to frighten anyone when the alarm is triggered, it would be better if it transmits a signal to the bracelet, and the bracelet on the arm vibrates. The Alan-777 radio is quite suitable for these purposes. It is the size of a matchbox and has a vibration motor. All that remains is to attach the strap and put it on your hand. No noise. Even an intruder will not understand that he has been spotted.
Thank you! I will study this topic further, as soon as I receive a signal from China. How does he do it? again keep weapons at the ready
but the topic is not about how you walk through the forest and meet a bear, but about when you have already set up camp, go to bed, set up a signal fence around the perimeter, put your weapon next to you and sleep.
In the event of an alarm, you immediately grab your weapon and are ready for almost any scenario.
Fu, everyone is as fast as diarrhea, prepared, sleeping half an eye, that’s someone in the subject of rustling in the bushes …. probably spent the whole night on the glasses.
Guys, when do you rest? 😀 This is not a hike, but some kind of continuous torment. Tactical character! 😀
Basurman
Werewolf_Zarin
Guys, when do you rest? 😀 This is not a hike, but some kind of continuous torment. 😀
“And the eternal battle, we can only dream of peace” (c)
As for the theme of the singalka: The call is wireless, just modify the button a little, make it permanently closed, between the lamellas, a piece of plastic film like a gatehouse, a thin fishing line to it ( 0.1) – stretching.
😊
Werewolf_Zarin
Yeah, on the one hand, a call, on the other, F1, increasing fault tolerance, and so on in three rows.
boga
diamond_d again, keep weapons ready
but the topic is not about how you walk through the forest and meet a bear, but about when you have already set up camp, go to bed, set up a signal fence around the perimeter, put your weapon next to you and sleep.
In the event of an alarm, you immediately grab your weapon and are ready for almost any scenario.
If I wanted to start doing tourism and read these lines, I would immediately stop wanting to do it. Hiking is like going to war, damn it … guns, streamers. I have a marching MP-18 over there, but I have it to protect myself from birds, and now the routes are more and more in places where animals run from people, and not vice versa.
boga
Lukoman forester a novice hunter who wandered in the forest for a bit and now gets out in the dark, shuddering from every rustle and therefore ready to shoot from the dark forces to the last throne.
I took 150 rounds for my first hunt about 10 years ago, there was both shot 5/7/1 and buckshot with a bullet))))) oh, and I was dangerous at that time 😀
Basurman
Werewolf_Zarin Yeah, on the one hand there is a bell, on the other hand F1, increasing fault tolerance, and so on in three rows.
Why, put a bell and a sign like “Ring Vasya three times, he has a loaded gun under his pillow.” 😊
Nick Brake
Basurman The bell is wireless, just modify the button a little, make a piece of polyethylene film permanently closed between the lamellas as a watchdog, to it a thin (0.1)-stretch line.
Wow, that’s exactly what I suggested. 😛
And wrap the button from dew and rain in a plastic bag.
Antid
Received signaling. They yell loudly and there is no volume control … so they can hear garbage …)) 8 m distance of the turn-on. In a week, maybe I’ll get out into the forest and test it, for falling branches, etc.
Antid
Yeah, on the one hand, a call, on the other, F1, increasing fault tolerance, and so on in three rows.
Then F5 is better right away… 😊
Werewolf_Zarin
F 1 has a much larger radius of destruction, f5 is offensive, childish, suddenly a bear in a bulletproof vest, what an incident will happen!
Antid
So, I think about myself more…))
V1
diamond_d When I wander through the forest in bear-prone places, the carbine always hangs on a belt with a cartridge in the chamber ready for use.
It will waver and pass. And then you will wander more and you will distinguish between places where you need to be on the lookout, and where you don’t need to or you can not be. In no bearish places and no bears can be EVERYWHERE at once. And crowds. There are not many of them simply because they are at the top of the food pyramid. 😀
Werewolf_Zarin Guys, when do you rest? This is not a campaign, but some kind of continuous torment
Basurman “And the eternal battle, we only dream of peace” (c)
In, exactly. 😀
qwerty12
V1 In no bearish places and no bears can be EVERYWHERE at once. And crowds.
Not everywhere. But in places of baiting it can be crowded. On the other hand – how about setting up a camp there? To write the book “My life among the bears. All two days.” ? On the other hand, I met people who are quite capable of putting up a tent both under a tilted tree and in a narrow place where it is impossible to bypass it.
V1
Of course, all sorts of gangways on a drowned elk that has melted out of the ice or spawning rivers are an exception. But if there is a ‘crowd’ of wise bears around, you don’t have to worry too much about them.
Rotmestr
boga an old acquaintance showed a stretch from the hunter’s signal, the construct is as follows: A plastic hunter’s signal is taken (!)
You can’t do this. A racket can cause a crown fire if in the taiga. If only in an open area away from trees. the best way to leave a campfire and change every 2-4 hours
Werewolf_Zarin
And if you go solo with whom to change? 😊 Yes, even together.
maior 0763
and my friend got a bear, it turns out in the fall. just found out today, a friend told me: they were walking together in the taiga on a hunt, both with weapons, the distance between them was 20 meters. the one in front fired and successfully – from the first shot he hit and laid down the bear, but the comrade didn’t care – the bear crushed the skull and almost tore off his head … rest in peace to him – somehow I remember he went with us to the taiga.
Rotmestr
maior 0763 from what was ahead, I hear you say a huff from behind, turns around and a friend lies and a bear is above him. the one in front fired and successfully – hit the first shot and laid down the bear, but the comrade didn’t care anyway – the bear crushed the skull and almost tore off the head
probably the cannibal bear was. lay near the path and waited, and then with a paw on the back of the head. They often do this. In general, a bear is a much better hunter than a man
Vasek
maior 0763 and a friend of mine got a bear, it turns out in the fall.
in Udmurtia, Mikhail Potapych recently sent huntsmen to the country of eternal hunting but they themselves are to blame – they violated all safety rules https://izhevsk.ru/forummessage/110/5436322-0.html
maior 0763 . – 15:20
Earth rest in peace … read and look, from there the quote: Yes, indeed, the first shot was a miss, the second hit the right side of the chest and pierced the lung (Ivan said: “a lot of blood is bubbling and fat is far from go away!” I had 5 rounds (BENELLI ARGO 9ka 4+1) there are three left! I HAVE ALL THREE SHOT!!! The first, while the bear ran diagonally into the right forearm, the other two into the right shoulder and into the back of the forearm perpendicularly, one bullet hit the spine, the second went through the soft tissues.
like this … somehow one hunter told me this: if you have never hunted a bear, then you can kill him only by chance, and then when he did not hunt you and you met by chance, and if the bear started hunting for a man and he is not a hunter, then the bear will always win, but if he is a hunter, then the bear will also win . .. my friend shot a bear at a distance of 100 meters – a hit in the heart, it simply tore it apart and still the bear rushed at him .. and then a misfire and, according to the law of meanness, the cartridge was skewed when reloading – everything is in a hurry .. seconds 3- 4 away says to reload and the bear was already 5 meters away from him and with a second shot in the head he killed him… . The wind was strong and it did not work on the swaying foliage of trees and thank God no one got caught (although there were presumably badger burrows nearby), BUT, I myself got into the field of its action twice in the park and was frightened … then, swearing, I searched for a remote control in my pocket to turn it off…)) But nevertheless, from a positive point of view, my heart was calm for the camp, when I moved away from it at a distance where it was out of sight and hearing… 😊
P.S. Signaling on the right, at the top of the photo.
Rewell
Vasyok, tell me, how did that story end? The tragedy with the hunter has already happened, but the hunter was under investigation. And what is the result?
Antid, interesting thing, useful. Useless for cycling. We are armed.
Vasyok
Rewell Vasyok, tell me, how did that story end? The tragedy with the hunter has already happened, but the hunter was under investigation. And what is the result?
did not follow this story, I do not know how it ended
Rotmestr
Werewolf_Zarin 😀 This is not a hike, but some kind of continuous torment. Tactical character! 😀[/B]
What do you want? you are not supposed to rest, or spend the night in huts, dugouts, caves, etc. where the entrance to strangers can be blocked. Either walk in a crowd and change around the fire every 2-4 hours. Or they will eat you and piss you out. Se-la-vie, as the guardians say
V1
How scary. (I beg you…)
Antid
Antid, interesting thing, useful. Useless for cycling. We are armed.
I have loved bikes since childhood, but about twenty years ago “a good bike was stolen from me under my nose … therefore, while I go to the forest by car … although, I think I need to buy a moped too …) The thing seems to be nothing ..
Rewell
So that you don’t poke while you sleep, and you want to adapt something scary. Now they are poking so that past thefts seem like childish pranks. My bike was taken away “twenty” years ago, it was a shame. But because of this, there was no thought to stop cycling, let the thieves ride, and I ride 😊 Of course, I would have caught it – I would have drilled my knees with a drill. Well, otherwise – don’t get caught, and ride on your health)))
qwerty12
Rotmestr Or walk in a crowd and change around the fire every 2-4 hours. Or they will eat you and take you out .
What terrible horrors !!!!
V1
And don’t talk.
sigmen
Antid In general, I was in the forest today and tested the Chinese signaling
Cool thing, I confirm. Now I use something like this. Thing!!!! I bought more to protect the camp from bipeds, but it turned out to be a good thing for protecting a boat with a motor in the parking lots and at the bases of the semi-wild in Astrakhan. You can’t drag the boat into the house! And so the boat under the rays is calmer !!! Once at night it worked, they ran out of the house for yelling so that it raises the dead, the boat was a few meters from the original place. Saved the boat. A friend ordered one right away.
Antid
Yes, it screams loudly… I’m thinking of painting it like a tree…
Werewolf_Zarin
two-legged , on the other hand, you will forget it yourself)
Werewolf_Zarin
Rotmestr
means they will eat it.
It’s strange, for some reason they didn’t eat it, although I’m not on duty around the fire, I never even thought of this. 😀 Maybe tasteless!?
Rotmestr [B] And here is the taiga, it’s not supposed to rest here,
What are you doing in it? Spontaneous felling of huts, digging dugouts, round-the-clock campfire duty – rest in work! You are strange.
andrey85634
You are confusing concepts. Like children – warm, soft … In the case of the hunter – the men did not want to strain. The bear is not the first, the wound looks heavy, why collect dogs, check weapons – just follow the trail and finish shooting. And in most cases it is so, because the man was experienced and knew what he was doing. But there’s always the possibility that things will go awry. So – in the taiga with bears – shitty – this is the end of everything.
Everyone is resting. But who is smarter – while not relaxing.
Werewolf_Zarin Spontaneous felling of huts, digging dugouts, round-the-clock campfire duty – rest in work! You are strange.
Cyclists are also strange – constant tension, then a root, then a log on the path, then dogs from the garbage … morons – you need to relax! O! Fisherman – well, this is sawing complete scumbags without a tower. He put on rubber underpants, climbed into the swamp and speared with a spinning rod. Go to the gym, and in nature you need to relax!
Nya!
qwerty12
Rotmestr That’s right, be afraid!!!!!!!!!
I won’t go to TAIGA. Everyone there is evil. You have to be on duty there. And I love to sleep at night. I will go to the coniferous-deciduous forest. All are good there.
CodeF
sigmen Cool thing, I confirm. Now I use something like this.
Give me a link to the model! On the previous pages did not miss.
Antid
On the one hand, less attention of bipeds, on the other, you will forget it yourself)
I still have one …) I don’t set up camp on the paths and there can be stray bipeds for months don’t walk. ..)
Give me a link to the model! On the previous pages did not miss.
http://www.ebay.de/itm/New-Pir…nkAAOSw4GVYPrVq
CodeF
Ali found the same secret police https://www.aliexpress.com/ite.. Any garbage usually happens when a person is confident, not afraid, has tried more than once and knows what he is doing. Error price? Especially if one … So here’s the mistake – it’s just a matter of time. One person is insured out of the blue… The other is not insured. The first will make a mistake with the fact that the place is flat – well, not very pleasant, but nothing fatal. The second one will make a mistake – and that’s it … Argh chavk chavk. The hunter also thought that the place was flat. And smarter than many here in this matter was a man.
Who is smarter – learn from the mistakes of others. Well, who is dumber – they say yes, they always did it, no need to piss! And how at school – to call an opponent a coward, like what – pissed, weak? Yes. ..
maior 0763
and again, no offense, but you say survival and it worries me. not a single inhabitant of this section will say, I survive, and even more so an inhabitant of the taiga. we live in nature, but we can only survive in 151 sections. I’m going to the taiga soon, to live there for a week, but I can’t survive in any way … by the way, I live here – there is no door, all the more constipation .. I often live alone.
OF COURSE-HOW? Well, I’m in the parking lot for a maximum of 2-3 days, then I left the food supply there and went further, and why spend the night under the open sky? I want to live in the taiga and not survive. go there and stay there for at least a week, wander around the taiga. By the way, this particular tent is always parked in a cache.
Werewolf_Zarin
sigmen Please: 0064
What about false positives around the clock, have you tried it?
Tranklukator
Flacks and a bite alarm:
Werewolf_zarin
I would not have woke me up.
CodeF
Is there anything that works in silent notification mode to replace the screaming signaling? Those. so that the keychain in your pocket, for example, vibrates, or makes quiet sounds. But the security sensor itself did not yell with a siren.
Tranklukator
Werewolf_Zarin Wouldn’t wake me up.
Xs… When I was young, my wife couldn’t wake me up when she pounded on the door with a log and screamed. Then in the morning she made a scandal, not believing that I slept soundly… 😊 Now I’m a bit sleepy. I can even hear the floorboards creaking.
sigmen
Werewolf_Zarin What about false positives around the clock, have you tried it?
Yes, she did very well. I didn’t try it on the leaves, because where we usually go there is no forest. Round the clock also did not try, there was no need. Only at night… The real radius is 5 meters with new batteries. I am very satisfied. At the house on the base, it works in general perfectly.
Werewolf_Zarin
My project is lying around, since the year before last, I can’t cope with false positives (
Antid
What about false positives around the clock, have you tried it?
Yes, it was all right…) I was with her last week in the forest and as I wrote on page 7 of the camp photo that she did not react to the leaves and only I myself got caught 2 times… I caught her hung on a branch of a tree, approx. 2 m and this signaling has a range length of 8 m, in any case, remotes (2 pieces) on / off. from 8 m. The wind was sometimes strong and the signaling hung 3 – 5 m from the vegetation …
———-
Major, you have a great camp!) You should also find such a place to store a tent, canned food, a shovel, etc. Only here the forests are mostly like nature protected parks…
maior 0763
yes, it’s all about the fact that they wanted to put a hut there, but …. in general, sometimes locals in those places inhabitants appear who sooner or later will burn down the hut. because the hut is in another place, and here there is only a canopy, but we hide the tent in a cache. is convenient because no one will naturally spend the night with us there 😊
Antid
Hmm, probably to each his own…) I don’t plan to set up an additional hut, but for one or two days of overnight stay, a tent, etc. it won’t hurt to have it in a cache … As a hobby in the forest, after 3-4 hours there’s no more digging in the ground, but oh, how I don’t want to leave, if, moreover, I’m still lucky in this place … plus weather conditions can always change quickly , so you won’t spend the night well on one hammock .. There are already 2 signaling, so it remains only to go to reconnaissance. 😊
Bond, James Bond
to all those who use the hunter’s signal, keep in mind that they shoot low and fall burning because of non-condition, I almost burned out
shot, the star fell, after 10 seconds the fire was in grass after 30 seconds ring of fire diameter 10 m in tall grass and heat minute ring 20 meters, using a fire extinguisher, shovels and action 8 EIGHT !!!! people barely put out the ring with a diameter of 40-45, while 2-3 minutes passed and another 5 minutes to put out the newly flaring fires
one I just could not cope with would be a scribe what kind of forest fire
Antid
fired, the star fell, after 10 seconds a fire in the grass after 30 seconds a ring of fire with a diameter of 10 m in tall grass and heat minute ring 20 meters, using a fire extinguisher, shovels and action 8 EIGHT !!!! people barely extinguished the ring in diameter 40-45 while it took 2-3 minutes and another 5 minutes to put out the newly flaring fires
one I just could not cope would be a scribe what forest fire
Therefore, I personally chose a Chinese cheap sound “signal for movement”, which is not so a pity to forget, and there will be no nix from it like you have . .. Over the hill, if you start a fire in the forest, and if they figure out the arsonist , then until the end of days you can pay a fine …
andrey85634
Well, if I were a thief … If I decided to rob tourists … If I had brains .. I would take a club stick with me. And how do they sleep? So. I’m going, I mean – I’m looking at the parking lot. Boat, tent. I go further – it’s empty. You’ll get bored with the boat, if only you could cut your phone or camera, but you have to take what you have. I’m following the boat. And here dick – wee wee wee!!! Further 2 options for the development of the situation. 1. AAAAAA!!!! Nasty!!! and a marathon run through the woods at night, losing poop. 2. Yes, beat up! almost freaked out! So you want the bad – okay. Whoever is trying to stick out the slurp from the tent – with a club! Get up, bad person! tried to pull the gun – asshole. Na more! Now push the boat!
Signaling must be on the approaches. And on a boat or a motor, you can hang it just triggered by shaking – you can easily go to the toilet.
I think.
Bond, James Bond
Antid you won’t be here… Over the hill, if you start a fire in the forest, and if the arsonist is found out, then you can pay a fine until the end of days… :55
Bond, James Bond to all who use the hunter’s signal, keep in mind that they shoot low and fall on fire because of non-condition, I almost burned out
shot, the star fell, after 10 seconds the fire in the grass after 30 seconds the ring of fire diameter 10 m in tall grass and heat minute ring 20 meters, using a fire extinguisher, shovels and action 8 EIGHT !!!! people barely extinguished a ring with a diameter of 40-45, while 2-3 minutes passed and another 5 minutes to put out the newly flaring fires
one I simply could not manage would be a scribe what a forest fire
This is exactly what I was talking about earlier in the topic. And the crown of the tree would have caught fire – and eight people would not have been enough, even with an excavator and not with shovels, and everything would have happened even more dynamically.
Rotmestr
Bond, James Bond to all who use the hunter signal, keep in mind due to non-condition shooting low and falling on fire I almost burned out
fired, the star fell, after 10 seconds a fire in the grass after 30 seconds a ring of fire with a diameter of 10 m in tall grass and a minute ring of fire 20 meters, using a fire extinguisher, shovels and action 8 EIGHT !!!! a person barely put out a ring with a diameter of 40-45, while it took 2-3 minutes and another 5 minutes to put out the newly flaring fires
one I just couldn’t cope would be a scribe what kind of forest fire
Here I am talking about too , I try to explain to them. They do not understand
Kovbasyuk
Bond, James Bond there would be a forest fire scribe
No need for a cartridge with an asterisk, the chewing gum is enough.
Stayn
Bond, James Bond to all who use the hunter signal, keep in mind due to non-condition shooting low and falling burning I almost burned out CO. They are called “Sound Threaded Cartridge” GROM “”. I wrote about them on the first page of this thread.
V1
I may upset you, but it happens that the noise ones also “gray” and burn. Or rather lazily clapping, scattering smoldering and hot. The “brilliant” idea to set up shooters also creates the conditions for this – moisture, dew, precipitation, and here are all the conditions for increasing the likelihood of such a turn of events.
And about “just chewed” see. post?45.
Stayn
No, you definitely won’t upset me. 😊 I already said everything I had to say in #72 message about my signaling.
gavia
The motion sensor is certainly good, but you need a lot of them to protect the perimeter. And the simpler the device, the better. When it is not possible to put pyrotechnic extensions, I use this little thing: https://ru.aliexpress.com/item…0608.0.0.flhmOL If you pull the ring, the check flies out and the device screams with a force of 120 dB. do not put a check in place. Cheap, lightweight, easy to use to protect things.
Antid
Regarding unsafe “alarms”:
In Siberia, residents continue to provoke forest fires
The head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, Puchkov, calls negligence the main cause of fires, due to which a state of emergency has been declared throughout Siberia. In Buryatia, fire threatened fifty settlements. New foci also appear in the Irkutsk region.
You, comrade, are also very good at lying. I will not speak for the whole country and all regions, but specifically in our Leningrad region. it is the local shit at home. I ride a quad and everywhere the forests are littered. Why do I blame the locals? Yes, because it is unlikely that “tourists” from the city bring old refrigerators, sofas, TVs and all sorts of construction waste with them. And just the urban ones are more cultured in matters of cleaning up after themselves after outdoor recreation. How many times I have seen how the local gopota gathers on the lakes and leaves srach behind. So there is no need to roll a barrel on the city – rummage in your garden first.
Do the “tourists” like the grass fall in the spring too?
Support! 😊
KETSALOKOTL
And how harmless it all began – “The signaling of the camp in the forest”. )))
REWLL
based , came to the conclusion that an electronic autonomous signaling is optimal. If the Hunter’s Signal is used, peat fires may start with the arrival of oppressors from Moscow. Correct me if I misunderstood.
andrey85634
Rewell Correct me if I misunderstood.
almost everything Let’s start with the concept. Optimally is a word in itself meaningless. What is optimal, for what conditions is it optimal? Is it optimal for everything? So it’s not optimal when a versatile tool. In general, what is good for a Russian is death for a German. 😊
In general, passive defense is always doomed.
this is optimal http://guns.allzip.org/topic/204/
PS And about the oppressors – when life is good, no one from the oppressed complains about something . .. But what’s worse – they immediately begin to look for who is to blame? Well, right, it’s not about me, is it?! So someone is spoiling everything on purpose. They are to blame!
That’s interesting, electronics that hear footsteps with seismic sensors. And then, at the request of the user, either flares, or directional mines, or a squeaker in a tent. 😊 But this is most likely not to be found, and for the better, otherwise it will be completely scary to wander through the forest in the evening.
take the idea and sculpt from one dollar scarf from aliexpress, if on a camping trip. or generally limit yourself to bite alarms, infrared motion sensors alarms, pieces of motorcycle alarms (for example MS) and batteries from tablets (lithium), with charge boards and solar batteries for charging. otherwise it is unbearable both in weight and in price.
Resident114
We take a fishing line, a tin can.
Werewolf_Zarin
Resident114
A German patrol with dogs along the line. (watching a movie about WWII) 😀
strateg
I returned from a kind of rally-raid through the waterfalls of the Krasnodar Territory. Densely used a signalization with an infrared motion sensor. The thing is useful. But when we went downstairs and stood at the parking lot on the seashore, and the breaks were rummaging around, pretending to collect brushwood around our parking lot (and there were no fires after that, we were reconnoitring who had arrived. There were nets in the sea), for the night I wanted a sensor four in put all sides, FIG knows what they will do. In the mountains, you can only approach from one direction, covered by one sensor, and in a pine-oak grove, on the coast, from several. I’ll buy the same breakage signaling in the appendage. In general, I am satisfied. The car is facing the path, everyone who walks along it is indicated.
diamond_d
Comrades! Everything that is not related to the topic was deleted. Please write only on the topic. Comrade Rotmestr limited the ability to write in this thread.
Read online “Morkh”, Alexander Werner – LitRes, page 18
The story took only a few minutes, and about the same time it took the leader of the hunters to think.
– So he scattered you like kittens? – not believed Haori.
– He played with us. If I wanted to, I could have killed at any moment, as I did with Kitchen, ”Helen said calmly.
– Is he really that strong? The leader couldn’t believe it.
“I have never met a stronger opponent,” Hal admitted.
– And what do you think? Let the girl go and get rid of him? By allowing them to continue to kill with impunity? Haori asked.
– There is no point in killing her: he will take revenge. Might start tracking us one by one. It’s easier to let go. If he attacks the camp, we may lose many good hunters,” the girl said.
– You can let her go and try to track him down while he tracks her down. Attack him the same way he attacked us. Done right, the surprise effect could help us deal with him without casualties,” Graham suggested.
“Then the girl will definitely run away,” said Haori.
– To hell with her! the huntress flared up. The main thing is to get rid of this monster.
“Okay, I’ll think about it,” the leader said, signaling that the conversation was over.
His best fighters left his quarters, and he was left alone again, alone with his thoughts. What should he do? Letting the girl go is not an option. Try Graham’s suggestion? Still, this is the future possible leader of the hunters. Risky. You can lose both werewolves. Execute her? Then the werewolf will either leave or begin to take revenge. Execute and ambush him? It is unlikely that he will wait long, but they can sit in ambush in the camp as long as they like. Leto could be consulted, but… no. The old man will persuade him to help the girl, but he was not going to help the offspring of demons. It’s decided. In the evening he will execute the girl, and then they will arrange a hunt for this creature. He will personally lead the hunt. And no one has escaped him yet.
***
Kelly was kneeling in the very center of the camp with her head down. His hands, tied behind his back with a special rope with runes, went numb. The girl could not move, and only tears dripping from her chin to the ground showed the hopelessness of the situation. Above her stood the leader of the hunters, Haori, holding a sword in his right hand. Hunters crowded around, eager to watch the massacre of a werewolf, like children at a performance. Larry, Helen and Graham stood a little apart, thus showing that what was happening to them was not to their liking. The sky in Morkh had already completely darkened, announcing the coming night. This is the end of her story.
Suddenly, Haori twitched. Kelly felt a strange energy all around – she automatically turned around and noticed a shadow on the edge of the camp. Her sensitive hearing picked up strange sounds… demons. She was about to warn the hunters when a light flashed brightly outside the camp. A moment later, the body of one of the hunters that guarded the perimeter fell right in front of them.
– Demons! shouted one of the guards.
– The camp is under attack! shouted the second.
– Everyone to arms, prepare the defense of the camp, quickly! Gergel shouted.
Everyone was busy. The girl was perplexed: who in their right mind would attack the hunters’ camp? She looked at Haori and saw that he was looking at her, ignoring the madness going on around her. He silently raised his sword, and Kelly closed her eyes. The plan must be fulfilled, no matter what. For some reason, she imagined Crowe’s face and mentally apologized to him.
She caught the moment when the sword began to move. I heard the sound of a sword cutting through the air. And shuddered all over the body at the moment of impact.
***
Haori took a deep breath. He made his choice.
“Time to get to work,” said the leader of the hunters, looking around the camp.
Chapter thirty-eight.
The pen rolled across the table, and the detective, who had dozed off, swore before he could catch it. He looked at the pen and had no desire to bend down to pick it up. Go to hell, you damn pen.
Richard was sitting at the chief detective’s desk, the same one that Jess had sat at just a short time ago. Where is she now? Nobody knew this.
It had been several hours since the interrogation, and he had been thinking about Crowe’s words. Have they really missed the real killer and is he still on the loose? Have they been on the wrong track all this time? It just can’t be. There are no clues. Not even a hint of another killer besides Crowe. But is it right to arrange a trial without understanding the case to the end? How easy it was when he was Jessica’s bodyguard… did she really have to solve such problems all the time?
Richard got up from the table and warmed up a bit. Sedentary work is not for him. What’s the point of sitting and writing papers when you have to catch criminals? He will never understand this.
He glanced at the clock hanging over the office entrance. It’s almost midnight – we should check on this Crow. Just in case. You can also ask about that killer. That’s right, if Crowe wants to get out of this mess, let him tell you where to look for a real maniac.
The man nodded to himself and left the office.
***
What a wonderful place the hunters have chosen for their camp! Around a beautiful forest, where every leaf and every blade of grass is lit by the sun. Birdsong and the complete absence of city noise. Isn’t that wonderful! True, in Morkh the picture was much poorer. Greediness and wretchedness. Bare broken sticks along the slope, and instead of a beautiful sunny clearing, this ugly camp.
After returning to the world of shadows, David quickly followed Kelly’s trail and went to the camp. The ability to hide in the forest has always been his best quality, and therefore no one managed to find him.
One of the guards from the perimeter was sitting not far from him and did not even suspect that a werewolf was in his line of sight. Here are the hunters, terrible and invincible. Only people. The werewolf at first thought to kill the boy, but then decided to wait. If they have some form of communication and verification, then he will only give himself away. Better to just wait. Attacking the camp itself was also risky. Still, there are too many hunters, and who knows what surprises await him in their lair.
He waited and admired nature. Kelly was in the camp, no doubt about it. I wonder why they keep it? Are they trying to set a trap for him or are they just interrogating her? He did not know this, and ignorance annoyed him.
He looked away from the camp, watching the sunset. Ah, this play of light! Those red tones, like fresh blood.
The sun gradually went below the horizon, and the shadows covered this world, finally forcing out the light.
There is a certain revival in the camp. Bah, yes, this is Kelly’s sweetie, and that guy with the sword, apparently, decided to arrange a demonstration execution. David didn’t know what to do. Attack and beat her back? But then they will pile on in a crowd, and he may not survive: after all, there are about forty hunters there. What to do?
The decision came by itself. He smelled demons, but what! Higher. Great, while they are at war with each other, he will steal his long-awaited dinner.
David glanced at the hunter at his post. He turned towards the camp, apparently out of interest in what was happening. “But it’s you, little one, in vain,” the werewolf smiled.
Chapter thirty-nine.
Jessica risked jumping into Morh just before the police station, after checking the area for demons beforehand. Everything is clear. She entered the ruined building and climbed to the second floor. She easily navigated the building. After so many years of working in it, she could navigate here with her eyes closed.
That’s it. In front of her was an empty room, in which it was as if a grenade had exploded. The girl looked into the world of people and saw him. Lies quietly and looks up at the ceiling. Was she chasing after him all this time? Laughter, and nothing more. The elusive Rudolf Crow sits to himself, locked in a cage.
The girl decided not to rush and took a closer look at the man who had occupied her thoughts all the last days. Tall, blue-eyed, blond, rather handsome, quite her type. Yes, and a doctor of sciences, an archaeologist, a professor. These don’t roll on the road. Oh, if it weren’t for the circumstances… “So. Stop it, Jess, that’s not what you came here for.”
After making sure that the corridor on both sides was empty, she jumped back to our world.
– A couple of days ago I wanted to put you behind bars, and now I’m pulling you out of here. Life is pretty unpredictable after all,” Jess said with a smile.
Crow jumped on the bunk in surprise and almost fell to the floor. Despite the seriousness of the situation, Jessica almost laughed. Yeah. This Crow obviously doesn’t look like a killer.
– Who else are you? asked the historian in surprise.
“Your salvation,” the former policewoman chuckled playfully.
“Wait, I know you,” Crow said peering at the guest. You are the same cop.
“Bingo,” the girl scoffed. “Now, if you don’t mind, I’m going to get you out of your cell.”
– But why? Rudy wondered.
“I’m working with Stevenson now, he’ll explain the rest to you,” Jessica said, looking around the camera. – Can you move to Morkh?
“Could have—wouldn’t have been behind bars,” snapped Crowe.
“That makes sense,” the girl nodded. – So what’s the problem?
Crowe stood up and pointed to his stomach.
– The leader of the hunters put a seal on me that forbids me to move between worlds.
– So, we have to get out of the site in the world of people? This greatly complicates the task, – Murdoch thought. – Come to me. I’ll try to take it off.
– You? Rudolf raised his eyebrows.
“Just do what they say,” Jess snapped.
Crowe walked over to the bars and Jessica put her hand on his stomach. She felt a certain power, but did not know what to do. It’s like seeing the mechanism and in theory knowing how everything works, but which of the cogs to turn? She did not understand this.
– No, I don’t understand how to remove it. Damian will understand. Soooo, – thoughts rushed about in her head, but she did not see the ideal solution. – If I start to conjure, I can cripple you, and the whole precinct will run to the noise. We need to find the key.
– Can’t you just open the door with magic, since you already know how to do magic? Crowe asked.
The girl thought. It’s a pretty simple solution – and why didn’t she think of it right away? Because she had never seen such a spell in the books. Well, let’s try.
Jessica put her hand on the lock of the camera and tried to feel the thread, anything. In battle, knowledge overwhelmed her, but now everything seemed to evaporate.
Footsteps were heard.
“Someone is coming,” Jess said. – I’ll hide for now.
And she moved to Morkh, her eyes continuing to observe the world of people.
The big man Richard came up to the camera. Jess had time to notice that the key to the cell was with him.
– What are you doing? the jock asked sternly, watching Rudy, who was standing in the middle of the cell.
“Nothing, I can’t sleep,” Crow lied.
“I have a question,” Richard changed the subject.
Rudolf looked at the policeman in surprise.
“Well then, ask,” the historian said calmly.
– You said you weren’t the killer. Tell me who it is, and you can be sure that I will find him,” the big man said confidently.
Are you sure? But I doubt something, – Crowe said smiling.
– This is your only chance, Crow. Otherwise you will rot in prison,” Richard tried to intimidate him.
“I don’t think so,” Rudy replied calmly and ostentatiously lay down on the bunk, hinting that the conversation was over.
– Idiot! shouted the policeman.
Jessica thought she could try talking to Richard. She will always be able to knock him out. She again moved to the world of people, noticing that each time it is given more and more difficult. Moving is new to her, and she kept forgetting that it takes a lot of energy.
She appeared at the wall at seven o’clock from Richard, behind him.
“Easy, Richard,” the girl sang soothingly.
The policeman turned around and turned white, as if seeing a ghost. Although, in a sense, it was true: they had already managed to bury her in absentia, writing her down as missing.
– Murdoch? – her former subordinate barely uttered.
She looked at him with a calm, even look, and his knees were shaking. Plus in her favor.
– Hello, Rich. Will you help me out of old memory? Jess asked with a smile.
– But how? What is here … – the new detective could not understand what was happening.
“It’s too long to explain, and it’s better if you don’t know, Rich,” the girl said.
The big man straightened up at attention and, moving his eyebrows, said:
– You will always be my commander – give orders.
“Open the camera and help me get Crowe out of here,” Jess said.
She saw how a variety of emotions struggled in the policeman, but he overcame himself and, without asking further questions, took out the key and unlocked the camera. Crowe walked slowly out into the corridor and stood next to the witch.
“Richard,” the girl turned to the big man. “Crow is innocent. I now know the whole truth and… you are a good person and I hope you have a bright future. You don’t have to get into all this. I will do everything myself. The price is I will never be able to live a normal life again. So promise me that you will never get involved in this case. Destroy all evidence and forget about everything. This is my last order.
“That’s right,” Richard choked out, gritting his teeth. – What about Pete? he asked hopefully.
– Most likely, he is dead, – the girl whispered softly, lowering her eyes.
The big man lowered his eyes and froze for a moment. The girl understood how he felt. Both of his mentors left him, and she also does not want to let him in on the matter. She did not know what to say, but the historian suddenly helped.
“My artifact…” Crow managed uncertainly.
– Artifact? Jess asked.
– Are you talking about that figurine that looks like a ritual knife? Rich asked, coming to his senses.
– Yes, do you have it? I can’t do without him.
– Is he really that important? – Turning to Rudolf, the girl asked. She had no idea what artifact they were talking about, but after everything that had happened to her, she understood that they should definitely take the artifact with them.
Crowe looked at the policeman, and the girl realized that he couldn’t say everything in front of him.
“Very important,” said the historian.
– Good. Richard,” Jess said to her former subordinate. – Can you get it?
– Yes, no problem. It’s in my desk drawer. I will bring it now. And you wait here and don’t make noise.
– Would you like to teach me? the witch asked smiling, and the big man, smiling, nodded and walked down the corridor towards her former office.
“In your desk drawer, you say?” the girl thought to herself. She was glad that he already called this table his own. Of course, he will not soon get used to his new duties, but this will do for a start.
“Is this artifact,” Jessica began, “something like a weapon?”
– Yes. And very powerful,” the man replied.
– Good.
Richard returned a few minutes later. A black cloak hung on the big man’s arm, and the girl instantly remembered that she had seen Crowe in the library in it.
“Here, take this,” the policeman handed Rudolph the cloak and the artifact. “I brought my coat too. I don’t think you mind.
– Of course you don’t mind, thank you! Crowe beamed.
– Won’t you get hit by your raincoat? the blonde asked.
– The figurine, in theory, should have been in the evidence box, and not in my office. If Crowe had stolen his figurine on the run, it would be strange if he didn’t take his cloak as well, the big man reasoned.
“It makes sense, you did a great job,” she decided to praise the big Jess.
“We have to go,” said Crowe, pulling on his cloak. – If they get on my trail …
– Yes, we have to go. Richard, distract the guards at the post. Just be careful: you should not be suspected of complicity.
“Now everything will be fine,” the big man said with a smile and turned his back to them. “I was glad to see you, Jess. Goodbye.
The policeman disappeared around the bend at the end of the corridor, and Jess and Rudy slowly began to approach the stairs leading to the first floor. Suddenly, the lights went out throughout the area.
– This is Rich. Run to the exit, I’m through Morkh just in case, – ordered Murdoch.
“Good,” Crowe agreed, and quickly began to descend the stairs, trying not to make too much noise.
The former policewoman followed Rudy in Morh, watching him across the edge of the worlds. The darkness helped them by creating panic and hiding them from prying eyes. However, problems arose at the very end.
– Stop, don’t move! shouted the attendant at the very exit.
Crowe raised his hands: the attendant was standing behind him with a gun pointed at him. Murdoc appeared right behind the policeman and knocked him out with one blow. The attendant collapsed to the floor. Rudy turned around and looked respectfully at the girl.
– Good hit.
“No time, let’s go,” Jessica urged him on.
They left the police station and ran into the night.
When the police station was out of sight, they heard three shots in the sky and Richard’s furious shout:
“I’ll get you, Crowe!”
“And he is a good actor,” Rudolf smiled.
– He has great potential. I hope he can handle it,” the girl said softly.
– By the way, since we’ve already got out…
– Speak already.
– Cameras. I clearly saw them throughout the building, but judging by the fact that no matter how much I waved, they never came to me, and they checked me all the time …
– On the second floor, the cable burned out and all the cameras were somewhere then a week ago. They did not manage to fix it – the cameras work only on the first floor. That’s why Richard put out the light.
– That’s how it is. Good luck.
– Yes, I agree. Well, if we continue to be as lucky.
Two figures walked under the night sky of the human world. Jessica led them down the streets, knowing full well the route they would take without being looked for. The library was still far away.
Crow’s heart suddenly stung, causing him to twitch and stop.
“Kelly,” Rudy said aloud even to himself.
Chapter forty.
The girl shuddered and opened her eyes. Is she still alive? Kelly looked down at her hands and then up at the hunter.
“Time to get to work,” Haori said as he looked around the camp. Help us, we’ll help you. I give you my word.
The girl nodded and rose to her feet.
***
The camp is in a commotion caused by demons. By the way: now he can safely pick up his dinner.
David glanced at the sentry, who had been nearby all this time, and at the moment decided to help his brothers (the hunter was running towards the camp with a gun at the ready). Sorry sight. Perhaps it will come down to an aperitif.
The werewolf disappeared and the headless hunter collapsed, spraying the ground with ruby drops.
***
The camp is in motion. All the hunters took their positions and prepared for battle. There was real chaos all around. No one living today remembered such impudence: the last time the camp was attacked was decades ago. Haori, of course, had heard from his mentor about the heroic battles under the walls of the camp, but he could not imagine that the demons would ever dare such a thing again. And this was his great omission: their camp had not looked like a fortress for a long time, they would not be able to hold the defense.
They were lucky that in training they also taught how to defend the camp; more for discipline, of course, but now it was very useful. Everyone knew the weaknesses of the camp, knew where to go and what to do. No one panicked or wandered aimlessly around the camp. And Gergel made sure that everything was done not only with high quality, but also as quickly as possible.
Two lookouts from the east landed next to him, signaling that the east was clear. In the northern part of the camp, near Leto, Larry and Samir, both lookouts of the north appeared. North is clear. In the southern part, having hastily made a semblance of a barricade, Juth, Kyle, Gergel and five more hunters settled down, standing with their backs to the leader and therefore unrecognizable. The main forces were at the main gate in the western part of the camp. A flash of light came from there, which means that they will attack in the forehead.
One of the southern watchmen joined the main force, the other was not visible. So, he is already dead – the enemies are bypassing the camp from the flanks. They are surrounded – it is worth expecting a blow from any side. And there is nowhere to run if something happens.
“Be vigilant,” Haori called out. The camp is surrounded.
The message from the leader went down the chain, and those hunters who were at the very borders of the camp split in two to monitor both the gate and the space outside the walls.
There were flashes in the west. The leader guessed that this second sentinel, instead of retreating to the camp, held back the enemy forces in order to give his own time to prepare.
Forty-nine hunters survived after Kitchen’s death. Eight of them were now outside the camp on missions. Three more have died on duty now. So, together with the werewolf, thirty-nine units will have to defend the camp. Not so bad.
The flashes in the west subsided, and after a couple of moments, a figure in black appeared on the palisade next to the gate with the head of a sentinel in outstretched hand. Judging by the red glow from under the hood and the demon’s physique, it was Lucig. Higher.
West Detachment fired a volley, but all charges missed; the figure vanished into thin air before the balls of light reached their destination.
The runes on the gate that forbid the demons from entering the camp glowed brightly and faded. Someone’s magic was able to break Letho’s runes. Not good. After a couple of seconds, new runes appeared on the gate, angular and black, with a red border. Magic Gargant. Haori caught her breath. At that moment, the gate shattered into pieces and demons poured through the resulting hole in an unceasing stream. The battle has begun.
***
Kelly never imagined that she would one day be involved in a battle between hunters and demons, and even on the side of the hunters. But now she stood next to the leader of the camp side by side. It’s all like a bad dream. How she would like to wake up.
Air movement. The girl turned around and caught the shadow again. Only now has it come to her.
– Boggarts! the girl shouted, and Haori was the first to react to the scream.
The hunter turned around and threw a pebble forward. A demon appeared immediately, a moment later torn apart by two real shots.
– Do not relax! the leader shouted.
The girl used her werewolf vision to see the creatures and gave a tip to Haori, who dealt with them with lightning speed. Now they are in a fight.
One of the lookouts standing next to them dropped his gun, Kelly turned to him and saw the horror in his eyes. The guy grunted, trying to say something, but did not have time to utter a word. The hunter’s head shattered like an overripe watermelon. A few drops of red fell on the girl, and she froze, her eyes covered with a scarlet veil.
Slap.
Don’t you dare panic! Haori shouted straight into her face and immediately turned around to give another volley from the gun.
Exactly, confusion, even for a moment, could cost her her life. As soon as she noticed another movement of air, the girl rushed to him and with two quick blows tore a piece from the Boggart, forcing him to come into the world to become a victim of the sentinel.
Demons climbed out of all the cracks. But how many are there?! There is no end in sight.
Abrupt movement of air. That smell… Kelly instantly jumped to the side, but the enemy was not aiming at her: he was aiming at the most dangerous of opponents, Haori.
David was about to cut off the head of the leader of the hunters, when suddenly Haori slipped under the werewolf’s arm and grabbed him by the scruff of the neck, putting the muzzle of the gun to the back of the new opponent.
A shot rang out.
Haori stood with a torn beige cloak in his hand. Turning around, he looked at David, who was standing calmly a few paces behind.
“You are fast,” said the leader.
“And you will die soon,” retorted the werewolf.
***
It was hell at the gate.
More than twenty hunters held back the demonic horde. Luckily for the demons, many of the soldiers couldn’t disperse at full strength for fear of hurting their brothers. Homer donned the impenetrable armor that was part of his abilities. Helen and Graham, as the most experienced, took over the center. Volleys, explosions, flashes of light, and there is no end in sight to the creatures.
Rare demons made their way through the defense, but immediately fell under the shelling of the southern and northern posts covering the rear.
– Will they ever run out or not? Helen screamed.
“When we kill everyone, sure,” Graham shouted back.
– Yes, you are a wit! Vincent intervened.
– Are you going to chat, or where? – Homer besieged them.
Suddenly, the flow of demons weakened and three figures appeared in the gate. A demon in a black hoodie in the middle, and two in red on the sides.
“I’m taking the lady in red,” Vincent called out. Bob, can you help?
Next to him, a hunting dog barked loudly.
– Then my second one! shouted the blacksmith.
“Well, what do we have left,” Helen said, putting her hand on Graham’s shoulder.
“So be it,” the figure in black boomed loudly.
***
Larry took aim and fired. Another demon fell, turning to dust in seconds.
Lowering the gun, he rubbed his temples. Who knows what’s going on in his head right now. So many emotions. Anger, love, hope, despair – all this pressed on him like a vise, making it difficult to concentrate. But what bothered him the most was something else. Exorbitant rage mixed with contempt emanating from somewhere in the north. So, what they see now in the camp is not all. Soon help will come to them, very angry and strong help. Goosebumps ran through the empath’s body.
– Is everything all right? Summer asked him.
“Yes, it just seems to me that something is approaching from the north,” the guy admitted.
– Yes, you don’t think so. And it would be good to deal with these before he comes,” the oracle said calmly.
– Did you foresee all this? Larry asked.
– No. And that scares me the most,” Leto admitted.
– What should we do?
– Same as always. Just do your job.
The young hunter took a deep breath and took aim again.
***
Two men exchanged blows, but neither of them reached the target. Kelly already understood that Haori’s ability was super-speed, that’s why he was not inferior to David, but she also understood that David had not yet begun to fight seriously, so far he was only playing.
The speed of the attacks increased, even with her werewolf eye, the girl could not keep track of all their attacks and movements. However, she saw that the werewolf was beginning to push the leader of the hunters. She decided to intervene and help Haori, but her first attack turned out to be a failure: David simply brushed her off, and she flew away.
“Don’t get in the way,” he shouted without looking at her.
The girl looked up and saw movement.
– Haori, sideways!
The hunter turned ninety degrees and fired, the charge missed the target, but the ball of water thrown in pursuit hit the bullseye: the Boggart screamed and shattered into pieces. Behind him immediately appeared the second Boggart. David disappeared, there was a flash of light, and the second demon evaporated.
– So you are not with them? the leader remarked.
“I only need a girl, I don’t care about your showdown,” the werewolf said calmly.
Taking advantage of the moment, the lookout, who had been dealing with the Boggarts coming from the east all this time, shot at David. Haori realized how it would end, and rushed to the guy, but did not have time. The sentinel stood with his arm torn off and his throat slit. The hunter leader turned around, but David was already a few paces behind him. The watchman tried to say something and fell silent, slowly falling to the ground. In his dying gaze, Haori read only an apology for the failure.
“Bastard,” Haori whispered softly as he pulled out a black dagger from his scabbard.
“Yes, come on, I’ve been waiting for it,” David said cheerfully.
Haori is missing. There was a thin whistle, and he appeared far behind the werewolf. Now that’s speed! It all happened in less than a second. Just unbelieveble. The werewolf looked down at himself and smiled. Several small cuts.
Is that all? he scoffed, but grimaced a moment later. His wounds glowed green.
– Yes. It’s all. You’re in deep trouble.
The leader stood holding a dagger stained with David’s blood in his hand, and in his other hand a toad artifact glowed.
***
After the arrival of the commanders, the battle at the gates broke out in earnest. The hunters quickly realized that before that they were dealing with extras, designed to exhaust the enemy. Now, seasoned soldiers of the demon world came into action: Morlocks, Lutsigs and Wurds, who wield magic and do not fall with one shot.
After several futile attempts to attack the Gargant, Homer went on the defensive. He decided to focus the attention of the higher demon on himself in order to give the young hunters who decided to help him a chance to carry out a successful attack, but all he achieved was the loss of one of his brothers.
Graham and Helen not only managed to hold back the onslaught of Fayam and his entourage, but also managed to help their own, mow down the enemies in the vicinity along the way. However, the Lord of the Lucigs himself could not be caught: he disappeared even before the couple began to attack him. Of course, there was a peculiar plus in this: the old warrior Graham, being an excellent strategist, hoped to exhaust the demon in this way, because he cannot always jump between worlds.
Vincent and Bob had the hardest time fighting the second Gargant. All that the big man could oppose to the high demon was direct massive attacks to the forehead, created with the help of his lens. But none of these attacks left a scratch on him. After another attack, reinforced by Bob (the dog’s ability was to call the wind with a bark) and scattered all the demons around the highest, Vincent began to retreat towards the center of the camp. The gargant seemed to be cheerful, the hunter seemed to be only amusing him, which gave the impression that the demon had not yet begun to fight in earnest.
Four people in black were already lying on the ground, and the flow of demons only intensified.
***
The south post, behind the barricade, fired on the demons to the west and the Boggarts to the east. Gergel terrified the enemies on both sides of the camp: not a single one of his attacks had yet passed by. Twice already, squads of demons tried to attack them from the south, through the palisade, but were instantly undermined by Kyle, whose ability was to summon fire, which he learned to compress under high pressure, thus creating something like bombs.
“Gergel, look,” one of the brothers pulled him up, pointing to the east.
In the east of the camp, just a few meters from Haori, something was wrong. The stockade turned black and crumbled to dust, and then a whole horde of Boggarts, led by a huge figure in black, appeared along the entire length of the southeastern part of the camp. Eyes glowing red, a gap instead of a face, shreds of a living mantle, mottled with barely perceptible smoldering black runes. No doubt it was superior. An elder of the Boggarts, irremovable for many decades. Gergel had already fought with him once and barely got away. Steps. Shadow lord.
There was no time to think.
– Kyle, Jute. Continue to hold the position. The rest follow me,” the hunter shouted authoritatively, and no one dared to challenge his order. Let’s show these creatures who’s boss!
Hunters rushed into battle without hesitation. Gergel himself was with them, which means they could not lose.
Read “Chronicle of Zaref: Stepson of Fate; Beginning (SI)” – Gromov Methodius – Page 18
By evening the forest stood on its ears. Even in the most remote thicket, if you listened, you could hear footsteps and swearing in the distance. Or maybe I was already paranoid by that time and it seemed like God knows what. For the whole day I overcame, well, if the league. Constantly checking the sun and the mountains, we followed to the southeast. Your obedient servant did not leave blindfolds and stunned ones behind him, leaving unsuspecting robbers to bypass our shelter, who by the end of the day were clearly tired of running after the illusory pair all over Verloren. Before my eyes, there was even a serious dispute between a subordinate and some commander:
– …Damn the baldhead, I’ll shag the bushes for another shift! And so at night he roamed on the light!
– Flippers in crabs, broom in the ass and get on the wheels! Do you think I want to turn over here!? Bardo’s order! We didn’t have a week of soaking anyway! Come on, get out of here!..
After listening to the end of the conversation, I again went deeper into the forest farther from the road, near which the bandit camps were located every now and then. Yes, how many are there? Hundreds? What do the workers of the knife and ax feed on if, as they say, there has been no natyr for a long time? Busy with thoughts, sitting on a tree, I did not immediately notice something was wrong. Something was noisy. Someone was running towards me. Leaning forward, I peered into the darkness, trying to track down a human silhouette, but… Those were not human steps. I listened for a dozen more heartbeats, when suddenly I froze. Having descended to the ground, or rather, simply fell head over heels on the grass, his feet carried the owner into the thicket. Where did these bastards get dogs from!? The barking, which informed the pursuers about the prey, spread through the forest, catching up with my heels with every moment. Bursting into the thorny bushes at full speed, we repeatedly stumbled, but after a confident roll, we again rushed through the forest. Your own shadow whispered about danger from all sides and promised to avert the eyes of enemies, but you don’t know how to hide smells, sister! The branches whipped on the forehead, face, eyes, neck, but we did not pay attention to such trifles, because the barking caught up with incredible speed. Fortunately, my sister did not feel anyone on the sides or in front.
Suddenly, once again rolling over a fallen tree, a violent pain burned through the calf muscle. With a cry through my teeth, I fell to the ground, and the creature had already jumped on my chest in an attempt to cling to my throat. Claws slashed across his chest, tearing flesh and mixing it with mud. But from imminent death, I managed to move my mouth away with my forearm and hit my throat with a dagger. Blood spattered, flooding my chest and face, but I did not stop, again and again driving steel into the neck of the enemy.
– Die, creature!!!
Gritting through my teeth, I threw the body aside and started to run. Pain cut through my leg, an anvil was pounding in my head, but I ran, knowing with my mind that I couldn’t go far. The fastest and most agile creature overtook everyone by several tens of fathoms and paid the price by entering into battle with a driven rat. Fighting for life, the rat gnawed the throat of the offender and, hiding behind the trees, began to wait for the others. Sweat covered his face, mixing with his own and others’ blood. And a short respite seemed to have become a loaf of bread to a starving foreigner. The rat met the next creature with a stab in the stomach when it rushed at the victim. Whining, the dog recoiled a little, and the rat rushed like a greedy berserker at the weakened hunter, instantly ending his suffering. With the third reptile, the rat bared its fangs and rushed first, receiving several bites itself.
– Stop! He is here!
A speech suddenly stuck into his ears, forcing a person to wake up and rush to run away further. The pain in the wounded limbs responded sharply, and the legs began to go numb. Looking back at the sounds, the body itself jumped over the windbreaks, meandered between the trees, confused the tracks, but…
– Agh!!!
The bandit who flew out from behind the bushes slashed backhand with his sword, trying to cut off his head, but the exhalation from the blow betrayed him earlier. On reflexes, throwing his head back, the body bent at the waist and knees, furrowing on the latter along the ground. The blade passed within one finger of the chin, and my stylet found the most correct way to the man’s heart – through his stomach. Ignoring the blind man’s blind man, he rushed on, noting that I was surrounded. From two sides and from behind was heard the swearing and trampling of many pairs of feet, and only in front the path was clear. Cursing at ungrateful nature, I rushed down the slope, hoping not to break my legs. After a couple of heartbeats, arrows flew into such a beautiful target from behind, digging into the trees. I had to zigzag away from the arrows, hiding for a moment behind the trees on a steep slope. But it couldn’t go on like this for long. My foot slipped unsuccessfully on a branch overgrown with moss and I rolled down, only miraculously avoiding trees, sharp stones, cobblestones and fractures. Hitting the ground, he jumped up and, with his head spinning, tried to run, but immediately tripped over a tree root and again plowed the ground with his nose. However, the root became my savior, as several arrows dug into the place where I had just been. The respite allowed the head to come to order, and before the eyes it was already blurring not so much. Pushing off with my hands, I flew into the bushes from a low start, once again scratching my forearms. For a few more heartbeats, the pursuers fired arrows blindly, and a couple even whistled past my ear, causing my head to sink into my shoulders. Having lost track of time, the cottony legs carried the owner, independently jumping over mounds, fallen trees and cobblestones. Due to the loss of blood, the speed decreased, my consciousness became dim and I had to focus my eyes with force, constantly rubbing my eyes. But it was impossible to remain in this state for a long time. Cena for a moment glided with a pale tongue over the enemy on the right, and the world immediately faded.
Frightened by the sudden appearance of prey, a healthy fellow did not have time to draw his sword and clearly drove into the jaw with his left. The blow was not serious, but the guy’s knees buckled and he flew into the bushes, as if demolished by a battering ram. The man stared dumbfounded for some time at the bushes behind which the guy’s body was hidden, and then he came to his senses and yelled:
– Bros, I took him to the galangal! All come here!
Approving whistles were heard, and, having released the steel from its scabbard, he parted the bush with an armed hand. Finding the stranger’s legs with his eyes, he smiled and bent over the prey, trying to quickly pick his pockets before the others arrived in time. It was very difficult to see anything in the dark, but the bearded man was ready to swear that the prey was wearing the clothes of a robber. But the sling on the belt with things and a small dagger spoke of their own. Turning the insensible body on its back, blood smelled in the nose and the robber grimaced. Disgustingly wiping his bloodied hand on the prisoner’s trouser leg, the man reached for the trophy scabbard. The sound of steel being released reverberated through the silent forest like thunder. Bringing the blade to his face, squinting, in the dim light of the young moon, the bearded man began to examine the blade. Smiling contentedly at a good trophy, he unfastened the scabbard from the stunned one and began to fasten it to his belt. Fastening the buckle, he checked the work and suddenly his Adam’s apple cracked from a sudden lunge from below. Having lost the ability to breathe, the man clutched his throat, rolled his eyes and tried in vain to grab air with his open mouth. The next terrible lunge caught my eye. From the monstrous pain, the bandit wanted to tear his vocal cords, but he was not able to do this, which made it even more terrible. Pulling back, he rolled onto his back. Immediately, a knee strike hit the solar plexus. The pain suddenly subsided, consciousness began to fade. With the last of his strength, the peasant somehow opened his eyes, from which streams of blood flowed. Red squirrels mercilessly burned the air, prolonging the torment. But the bandit was able to focus his eyes and managed to examine an indifferent face with emotionless eyes.
– You’re unconscious… – the stunned killer wanted to say, but incoherent sounds escaped from his throat: – A-g-h-h-h! and stuck on the very guard in the heart. A moment, and the wheezing stopped. As if on cue, the chase reached the victim, and the enemy who jumped out with a sword unsheathed stopped, wondering who it was sitting on top of the corpse.
Hoyti-Toyti | Library SERANN
I. EXTRAORDINARY ARTIST
Busch’s huge circus in Berlin was overflowing with spectators. Waiters scurried silently along the wide tiers like bats, carrying beer. Mugs with open lids, which meant unsatisfied thirst, they replaced full ones, placing them directly on the floor, and hurried to the call signs of other thirsty ones. Portly mothers with overgrown daughters unwrapped parchment paper bags, took out sandwiches, and ate black pudding and sausages in deep concentration, never taking their eyes off the arena.
To the credit of the spectators, however, it must be said that it was not the self-tortured fakir or the frog-swallower who attracted such a huge number of people to the circus. Everyone was looking forward to the end of the first part and the intermission, after which Hoity-Toity was to perform. Miracles were told about him. Articles were written about him. They were interested in scientists. He was a mystery, a favorite and a magnet. Since he appeared, a full house was posted at the circus box office every day: “Tickets are all sold.” And he managed to attract such an audience to the circus that had never looked there before. True, the gallery and the amphitheater were filled with ordinary visitors to the circus: officials and workers with their families, merchants, clerks. But in the boxes and in the front rows sat old, gray-haired, very serious and even gloomy people in somewhat old-fashioned coats and mackintoses. Among the spectators of the first rows there were also young people, but just as serious and silent. They did not chew sandwiches, did not drink beer. Enclosed, like a caste of Brahmins, they sat motionless and waited for the second section, when Hoiti-Toiti, for which they had come, would come out.
During the intermission, everyone was talking only about the forthcoming appearance of Hoity-Toity. The pundits in the front row perked up. And finally, the long-awaited moment has come. Fanfares sounded, circus uniformists in red and gold liveries lined up in a line, the curtain at the entrance parted widely, and to the applause of the public he came out – Hoity-Toity. It was a huge elephant. On his head was a cap embroidered with gold, with cords and tassels. Hoity-Toity walked around the arena, accompanied by the leader, a small man in a tailcoat, bowing to the right and left. Then he walked to the middle of the arena and stopped.
“African,” the gray-haired professor said into his colleague’s ear.
– I like Indian elephants better. Their body shapes are rounder. They produce, so to speak, the impression of more cultured animals. African elephants have rougher, pointed forms. When such an elephant stretches out its trunk, it becomes like some kind of bird of prey…
A little man in a tailcoat, who was standing near the elephant, cleared his throat and began to speak:
— Gracious madams and merciful sovereigns! I have the honor to introduce you to the famous elephant Hoiti-Toiti. The length of the body is four and a half meters, the height is three and a half meters. From the end of the trunk to the end of the tail – nine meters …
Hoity-Toity suddenly raised his trunk and waved it in front of a man in a tailcoat.
“Sorry, I made a mistake,” said the leader. – The trunk is two meters long, and the tail is about one and a half meters. Thus, the length from the end of the trunk to the end of the tail is seven and nine tenths of a meter. He eats daily three hundred and sixty-five kilos of greens and drinks sixteen buckets of water.
— An elephant thinks better than a man! – a voice was heard.
– Did you notice – the elephant corrected his leader when he made a mistake in counting! said the professor of zoology to his colleague.
“An accident,” he replied.
“Hoiti-Toiti,” continued the leader, “the most brilliant of the elephants that ever existed on earth, and probably the most brilliant of all animals. He understands the German language. .. Do you understand, Hoyty? he turned to the elephant.
The elephant nodded his head importantly. The audience applauded.
– Tricks! Professor Schmitt said.
“Just look what happens next,” Stolz objected.
– Hoity-Toity can count and distinguish between numbers …
– Enough explanation! Show! someone shouted from the gallery.
“In order to avoid any misunderstanding,” continued the man in evening dress imperturbably, “I ask several witnesses to come down here to the arena who can testify that there are no tricks here.”
Schmitt and Stolz looked at each other and left the arena. And Hoity-Toity began to show his amazing talents. Large square pieces of cardboard with figures drawn on them were laid out in front of him, and he added, multiplied and divided, choosing from a pile of pieces of cardboard the numbers that corresponded to the result of his calculations. From single digits to double digits and finally to three digits; the elephant solved the problems unmistakably.
— Well, what do you say? Stolz asked.
— Let’s see, — Schmitt didn’t give up, — how he understands numbers. – And, taking out a pocket watch, Schmit held it up and asked the elephant: – Would you tell us, Hoity-Toity, – what time is it?
With an unexpected movement of his trunk, the elephant grabbed the watch from Schmitt’s hand and brought it up to his eyes, then returned the watch to its bewildered owner and made up the answer from pieces of cardboard: “10.25”.
Schmitt looked at his watch and shrugged his shoulders in confusion: the elephant had correctly indicated the time.
The next number was reading. The leader laid out large paintings in front of the elephant, which depicted various animals. On other sheets of cardboard, inscriptions were made: “lion”, “monkey”, “elephant”. The elephant was shown the image of the animal, and he pointed with his trunk to the cardboard on which the corresponding name was written. And he never made a mistake. Schmit tried to change the conditions of the experiment: he pointed out the words to the elephant, forced him to find the corresponding image. Elephant and it performed unmistakably.
Finally, the alphabet was laid out in front of the elephant. Choosing letters, he had to form words and answer questions.
– What’s your name? asked Professor Stolz. “Now Hoity-Toity,” replied the elephant.
— What does “now” mean? Schmitt asked in turn. “So you were called differently before?” What was your name before? “Sapiens
*
Sapiens (Lat.) – reasonable, wise
,” replied the elephant.
– Perhaps even Homo Sapiens
*
Homo Sapiens – “reasonable person” – the scientific name of a person, according to the classification belonging to the class of mammals
? Stoltz said with a laugh.
“Perhaps,” the elephant answered enigmatically.
Then he began to choose letters with his trunk and made up the words from them: “That’s enough for today.”
Bowing to all sides, Hoiti-Toiti left the arena, despite the protesting exclamations of the leader.
During the intermission, the scientists gathered in the smoking room, split into groups and started a lively conversation.
In the far corner, Schmit was arguing with Stolz.
— Do you remember, dear colleague, — he said, — what a sensation a horse named Hans made at one time? She did square roots and other complicated calculations, pounding out the answer with her hoof. And the whole thing came down, as it turned out later, to the fact that the owner of Hans trained him so that he tapped his hoof, obeying the hidden signals of the owner, in the account he understood no more than a blind puppy.
“That’s just a guess,” Stolz objected.
— Well, what about the experiments of Thorndike and Yorkes? All of them were based on the formation of natural associations in animals. A number of boxes were placed in front of the animal, and only one of them contained food. This box, for example, could be second from the right. If the animal guesses the box in which the food is located, the feeder automatically opens and it receives food. In this way, animals should develop approximately the following association: “The second box on the right is food.” Then the order of the boxes is reversed.
– I hope your pocket watch does not have a feeder? Stoltz asked ironically. – How do you explain the fact in this case?
– But the elephant did not understand anything in my watch. He only raised a shiny circle to his eyes. And when he began to pick up the numbers on the cardboard, he obviously obeyed the instructions of the leader, invisible to us. All of these are tricks, starting with the fact that Hoity-Toity “corrected” the leader when he made a mistake in calculating the length of the elephant. Conditioned reflexes – and nothing else!
— The director of the circus allowed me to stay with my colleagues after the end of the show and do a series of experiments with Hoiti-Toiti, — said Stolz. – I hope you will not refuse to take part in them?
“Of course,” Schmitt replied.
II.
When the circus was empty and the huge lamps were extinguished, except for the one hanging over the arena, Hoiti-Toiti was brought out again. Schmit demanded that the leader not be present at the experiments. The little man, who had already taken off his tailcoat and was wearing a sweatshirt, shrugged his shoulders.
“Don’t be offended,” said Schmitt. – Excuse me, I don’t know your last name…
– Jung, Friedrich Jung, at your service…
– Don’t be offended, Mr. Jung. We want to frame the experience so that there is no suspicion.
“Please,” the leader said. Call me when you need to take the elephant away. And he started towards the exit.
Scientists have begun experiments. The elephant was attentive, obedient, unmistakably answered questions and solved problems. What he did was amazing. No training and no tricks could explain his answers. It was necessary to admit that the elephant really was endowed with an extraordinary mind – almost human consciousness. Schmitt, already half defeated, argued only out of stubbornness.
The elephant is obviously tired of listening to this endless argument. He suddenly deftly extended his trunk, took out a watch from the pocket in Schmitt’s vest and showed it to its owner. The arrows stood at twelve. Then Hoity-Toity, returning the watch, lifted Schmitt by the scruff of the collar and carried him through the arena to the exit passage. The professor screamed furiously. His colleagues laughed. Jung ran out of the passage leading to the stables and started yelling at the elephant. But Hoity-Toity did not pay any attention to him. Having finished with Schmitt, who was put out in the corridor, the elephant looked meaningfully at the scientists who remained in the arena.
“We’re leaving now,” said Stolz, addressing the elephant as if he were a human. – Please do not worry.
And Stolz, followed by other professors, embarrassed, left the arena.
“You did well, Hoity, to send them out,” Jung said. “We still have a lot to do. Johann! Friedrich! William! Where are you?
Several workers entered the arena and started cleaning: they trimmed the sand with a rake, swept the aisles, carried away poles, ladders, hoops. And the elephant helped Jung move the scenery. But he didn’t seem to want to work. He was somewhat irritated or perhaps tired from the second session, at an unusual time. Snorting his trunk, he turned his head and rumbled moving scenery. He pulled one of them with such force that it broke.
– Hush you devil! Jung yelled at him. Why don’t you want to work? arrogant? You know how to write, count, so you don’t want to do physical labor? There’s nothing you can do, brother! This is not your almshouse. Everyone works in the circus. Look at Enrico Ferri. The best rider, with a world name, and when not his number, comes out in the livery “parade alle” to portray and stand in line with the grooms. And he straightens the arena with a rake. ..
It was true. And the elephant knew it. But Hoity-Toity did not care about Enrico Ferri. The elephant snorted and headed across the arena towards the passageway. – Where are you going? Jung suddenly got angry. – Stop! Stop, they tell you! And, seizing a broom, he ran up to the elephant and hit him with a broom stick on his thick thigh. Jung has never beaten an elephant before. True, the elephant had never shown such disobedience before. Hoity suddenly roared so that little Jung sat down on the ground and clutched his stomach, as if this roar turned his insides over. Turning back, the elephant grabbed Jung like a puppy, threw him up several times, catching him in the air, then put him on the ground, took a broom with his trunk and, walking around the arena, wrote in the sand: “Don’t you dare beat me! I am not an animal, but a man!”
Then, leaving the broom, the elephant went to the exit. He walked past the stalled horses, walked up to the gate, leaned his huge body against it, and shrugged his shoulder. The gates creaked and, unable to withstand the terrible pressure, shattered into smithereens. The elephant was released…
The director of the circus, Ludwig Shtrom, had to spend a very restless night. He was already beginning to doze off when the footman knocked cautiously on the bedroom door and announced that Jung had come on urgent business. The employees and workers of the circus were well trained, and Shtrom knew that something extraordinary had to happen in order to dare to disturb him at such an inopportune time. Wearing a dressing gown and shoes on his bare feet, he went out into the small living room.
— What happened, Jung? the director asked.
— A great misfortune, mister Strom!.. The elephant Hoiti-Toiti has gone mad!.. — Jung rolled his eyes and helplessly shrugged.
— Are you… quite healthy yourself, Jung? Strom asked.
— You don’t believe me? Jung was offended. I’m not drunk and out of my mind. If you don’t believe me, you can ask Johann, and Friedrich, and Wilhelm. They saw everything. The elephant snatched the broom from my hands and wrote on the sand of the arena: “I am not an animal, but a man.” Then he threw me up to the dome of the circus sixteen times, went to the stables, broke down the gate and ran away.
— What? Ran away? Hoity-Toity ran away? Why didn’t you tell me about it right away, you stupid man? Now it is necessary to take measures for his capture and return, otherwise he will cause trouble. “Shtrom has already seen before him police ticket receipts, long bills of farmers for injury, and subpoenas for the recovery of sums for the losses caused by the elephant.
— Who is on duty at the circus today? Were the police informed? What measures were taken to capture the elephant?
“I am on duty and have done my best,” replied Jung. “I didn’t tell the police, they’ll find out for themselves. I ran after the elephant and begged Hoity-Toity to return, calling him a baron, a count, and even a generalissimo. “Your Excellency, come back! I shouted. “Come back, your grace!” Forgive me for not recognizing you right away: it was dark in the circus, and I mistook you for an elephant. Hoity-Toity looked at me, contemptuously blew his trunk and went on. Johann and Wilhelm are chasing him on motorcycles. The elephant went to Unter den Linden, passed through the entire Tiergarten along the Charlottenburger Shosse and headed to the Grunewald forestry. Now bathing in the Gafel.
The telephone rang. Shtrom approached the apparatus.
— Hello!.. Yes, I… I already know, thank you… Everything possible will be done by us… Firefighters? I doubt it… It’s better not to annoy the elephant.
“They called from the police,” Shtrom said, hanging up the phone. – They suggest sending firefighters to drive the elephant with hoses. But Hoity-Toity must be handled very carefully.
“A madman must not be annoyed,” said Jung.
— Jung, the elephant knows you better than anyone else. Try to be near him and kindly lure him to the circus.
— Of course, I’ll try… Call him Hindenburg, perhaps? The elephant bathed for a long time at Peacock Island, then made a raid on the garden, ate all the cabbage and carrots, ate apples in the neighboring garden and headed to the Friedensdorf forestry. All the reports said that the elephant did not touch people, did not cause unnecessary destruction, and generally behaved quite well. When he walked, he carefully walked around the gardens so as not to crush the grass, he tried to go only along the highway or country roads. And only hunger forced him to feast on vegetables and fruits in gardens and orchards. But even there he behaved very carefully: he did not trample the ridges in vain, he ate the cabbage carefully, bed after bed, and did not break fruit trees.
At six o’clock in the morning Jung appeared, tired, dusty, with a sweaty dirty face, in wet clothes.
— How are you, Jung?
– Still the same. Hoyti-Toyti does not give in to any persuasion. I called him “Mr. President”, and he got angry and threw me into the lake for it. In elephants, megalomania apparently proceeds in somewhat different forms than in humans. Then I began to convince him with reasonable arguments: “Perhaps you imagine,” I asked him, fearing to title him, “that you are in Africa? This is not Africa, but fifty-two and a half degrees north latitude. Well, well, now it’s August, everywhere there are a lot of fruits, fruits, vegetables. What will you do when the cold comes? You won’t eat bark like goats, will you? Keep in mind that your great-great-grandfathers, mammoths, lived here in Europe, but died because of the cold. So wouldn’t it be better for you to go home to the circus, where you’ll be warm, fed and dressed?” Hoity-Toity listened attentively to this speech, thought, and… doused me with water from his trunk. Two baths in five minutes! Enough for me! If I don’t catch a cold, it will be amazing…
III. WAR IS DECLARED
All attempts to morally influence the elephant were in vain, and Strom was forced to agree to drastic measures. A detachment of firefighters with steam pipes was sent to the forestry. Firefighters, led by the police, approached the elephant ten meters, lined up in a semicircle and directed the strongest jets of water at the huge animal. But the elephant loved the shower. He only turned first one side, then the other, snorting noisily. Then a dozen fire pipes, connecting the jets into one, sent this powerful stream to the elephant’s head, right into the eyes. The elephant didn’t like it. He roared and moved on the firemen so decisively that the attackers faltered and, throwing their hoses, fled. At one point, the hoses were torn, the cars were turned over.
From that moment on, the bills that Strohm had to pay began to increase rapidly. The elephant was angry. A war was declared between him and the people, and he tried to show that this war would not come cheap to the people. He drowned several fire trucks in the lake, broke the forest lodge, caught one policeman and threw him high into a tree. And if earlier he showed caution in his actions, now he was unbridled in his sabotage. But even in this destructive work, he showed the same extraordinary mind, and he could cause much more harm than an ordinary, albeit enraged, elephant.
When the police president received a report about the events in the Friedendorf forestry, he gave the order: to mobilize large detachments of police, arm them with rifles, cordon off the forestry and kill the elephant. Shtrom was in despair: there was no other such elephant to be found. In the depths of his soul, the director has already come to terms with the fact that he will have to pay for the tricks of the elephant: Hoity-Toity will return everything with a vengeance, if only he would come to his senses. Strohm pleaded with the police president to delay the execution of the order, still hoping to somehow master the obstinate elephant.
“I can give you ten hours,” the police president replied. – All the forestry will be cordoned off in an hour. If necessary, I will call the troops to help the police.
Shtrom called an emergency meeting, in which almost all the artists and employees of the circus took part, the director of the zoological garden and his assistants were also present. Five hours after the meeting, the forest area was covered with camouflaged pits and traps. Any ordinary elephant would fall into these cunningly placed traps. But Hoity was Hoity. He bypassed the barriers, breaking the disguise of the holes, did not step on the boards, which were connected to a heavy blank suspended on a rope. Such a blank, falling on the head of an elephant, could stun and knock him down.
Time expired. Strong detachments squeezed the blockade ring more and more tightly. Police officers with rifles approached the lake, near which there was an elephant. Already between the trunks, the huge carcass of Hoyti was visible. He took water into his trunk and, raising it up, let out a whole fountain, which crumbled in the air and fell like rain on his broad back…
— Get ready! the officer commanded quietly. And then he shouted, “Fire!”
A volley fired. The forest thicket responded with multiple echoes. The elephant jerked its head to the side and, covered in blood, headed straight for the people. The police fired, and the elephant, ignoring the bullets, continued to run. The police were good shots, but they were not familiar with the anatomy of an elephant, and their bullets did not touch the vital centers of the elephant – the brain and heart. From pain and fear, the elephant roared wildly, stretched its trunk forward, then quickly rolled it up: the trunk is a very important organ, without a trunk the animal dies; and therefore elephants use it only in the most extreme case, as an instrument of defense and attack. Hoity ducked his head, and his huge tusks, two and a half meters long and weighing fifty kilograms each, were aimed at the enemies like terrible battering rams. He was terrible. But discipline still held back the people: they continued to stand still, firing continuously.
The elephant broke the chain, escaped from the blockade and fled. A chase was organized for him, but it was not so easy to catch and even overtake him. The police detachments were forced to move along the roads, and the elephant went ahead, now not sorting out the path, through gardens, vegetable gardens, fields, forests.
IV. WAGNER SAVE THE SITUATION
Strohm walked around the office and repeated in despair:
— I’m ruined! I’m ruined!.. I’ll have to throw away a fortune to cover the losses caused by the elephant, but Hoyti-Toyti himself will still be shot. What a loss! What an irreparable loss!
– Telegram! – said the servant who entered, handing Shtrom a piece of paper on a tray.
“Over! the director thought. – Probably, this is a notice that the elephant has been killed … A telegram from the USSR? Moscow? Weird! From whom would it be?..”
“Berlin Bush circus to director Shtrom I just read a telegram to the newspaper about the flight of the elephant period Ask the police immediately to cancel the order to kill the elephant period Have one of your employees give the elephant the next colon quotation marks Sapiens Wagner arrives Berlin return Bush circus period quotes. If the comma doesn’t listen, you can shoot the dot Professor Wagner.”
Shtrom read the telegram again.
“I don’t understand anything! Professor Wagner obviously knows the elephant, because he refers to his former nickname Sapiens in the telegram. But why does Wagner hope that the elephant will return after learning about the professor’s arrival in Berlin? .. One way or another, but the telegram gives a small chance to save the elephant.
The director has started to act. Not without difficulty, he managed to persuade the police president to “suspend hostilities.” Jung was immediately sent to the elephant in an airplane.
Like a real parliamentarian, Jung waved a white handkerchief and approached the elephant and said:
— Dear Sapiens! Professor Wagner sends you his regards. He comes to Berlin and wants to see you. The date is the Bush Circus. I declare to you that not a single person will touch you, if only you return back.
The elephant listened attentively to Jung, thought, then picked him up with his trunk, put him on his back, and with measured gait set off on his way back north to Berlin. Jung thus found himself in the role of a hostage and guardian: no one dares to shoot an elephant, because a man is sitting on his neck.
The elephant was on foot, while Professor Wagner and his assistant Denisov flew to Berlin in an airplane and therefore arrived ahead of him and immediately went to Strom.
The director has already received a telegram saying that Hoity-Toity, at the mere mention of Wagner, has again become meek and obedient and is going to Berlin.
– Please tell me, under what circumstances did you acquire the elephant and do you know its history? Wagner asked the director.
– I bought it from a certain Mr. Nix, a dealer in palm oil and nuts. Mr. Nicks lives in Central Africa, in the Congo, not far from the city of Matadi. According to him, the elephant himself came to him one day when his children were playing in the garden, and began to perform extraordinary tricks: he rose to his hind legs and danced, juggled with sticks, stood on his front legs and, resting his tusks on the ground, raised his hind legs and at the same time wagged his tail so funny that Nix’s children rolled around in the meadow with laughter. They named the elephant Hoiti-Toiti, which in English, as you probably know, means “playful, frisky”, and sometimes an interjection – something like “well, well!” The elephant got used to the nickname, and we left it when we got it. Here are all the purchase documents. Everything is perfectly legal, and the deal can hardly be disputed.
“I’m not going to dispute the deal with you,” Wagner said. Does the elephant have any special features?
– Yes, there are large scars on his head. Mr. Nicks assumed that these were traces of wounds received by the elephant during his capture. Savages catch elephants in a rather barbaric way. Since these seams somewhat spoiled his appearance and could cause an unpleasant feeling in the public, we put on his head a special cap, embroidered with silk and decorated with tassels.
– So. There is no doubt that it is him!
– Who is he? Strom asked.
– Elephant Sapiens. My missing elephant. I caught him when I was on a scientific expedition in the Belgian Congo and trained him. But one night he went into the forest and never returned. All searches were unsuccessful.
— So you’re still claiming the elephant? the director asked.
— I don’t, but the elephant itself can make some claims. The fact is that I trained him with new methods that give truly amazing results. You yourself could see what an extraordinary development of the mental abilities of an elephant I managed to achieve. I would say that the Sapiens elephant, or, as it is now called, Hoity-Toity, has a high degree of personality consciousness, so to speak. When I read in the newspapers about the amazing abilities of the elephant that performed in your circus, I then decided that only my Sapiens was capable of such things: to read, count and even write, because I taught him all this. And while Hoity-Toity peacefully amused the Berliners, apparently pleased with his fate, I did not consider it necessary to interfere. But the elephant rebelled. So he was unhappy about something. I decided to come to his aid. Now he must decide his own fate. He has a right to it. Don’t forget that if I hadn’t arrived on time, the elephant would have been dead long ago – we would both have lost it. Forcibly, you will not force the elephant to stay with you, I hope you have already convinced yourself of this. But don’t think that I want to take the elephant away from you at all costs. I’ll talk to him. Maybe if you change the regime, eliminate what annoyed him, he will remain with you.
– “I’ll talk to the elephant!” Has this been seen? Shtrom spread his hands.
– Hoity-Toity is generally an unprecedented elephant. By the way, is he coming to Berlin soon?
– Tonight. He seems to be in a great hurry to meet you; he goes, as I was telegraphed, at a speed of twenty kilometers an hour.
On the same evening, after the performance at the circus, Hoity-Toity had a meeting with Professor Wagner. Shtrom, Wagner, and his assistant Denisov were standing in the arena when Hoity-Toity entered through the artistic passage, still with Jung around his neck. Seeing Wagner, the elephant ran up to him, extended his trunk like a hand, and Wagner shook this “hand”. Then the elephant removed Jung from his back and put Wagner in his place. The professor lifted the elephant’s huge ear and whispered something into it. The elephant nodded his head and began to quickly—quickly wave the end of his trunk in the face of Wagner, who was closely following these movements. Shtrom did not like this secrecy.
— So what did the elephant decide? he asked impatiently.
– The elephant expressed a desire to take a vacation so that he could tell me some things that were interesting to me. After the vacation, he agrees to return to the circus, if only Mr. Jung apologizes to him for being rude and promises never to resort to physical measures again. Blows for an elephant are insensitive, but he fundamentally does not want to endure any insults.
— I… beat an elephant?.. — asked Jung, making a surprised face.
“Broom stick,” Wagner continued. “Don’t deny it, Jung, the elephant doesn’t lie. You must be polite to the elephant as if he were…
-…the President of the Republic himself?
-…as if he were a man, and not an ordinary man, but filled with his own dignity.
– Lord? Jung asked sarcastically.
– Enough! Shtrom shouted. “You are to blame for everything, Jung, and you will be punished for this. When does Mr. Hoity-Toity think to go on vacation and where?
“We’ll take him on a walking tour,” Wagner replied. – It will be very nice. My assistant Denisov and I will sit on the broad back of an elephant, and he will take us south. The elephant expressed his desire to graze in the Swiss meadows.
Denisov was only twenty-three years old, but despite his youth, he had already made several scientific discoveries in the field of biology. “You will be good,” said Wagner and invited him to work in his laboratory. The young scientist was incredibly happy about this. The professor was also pleased with his assistant and took him everywhere with him.
– “Denisov”, “Akim Ivanovich”, – all this is very long, – Wagner said on the first day of their joint work. – If I address you every time: “Akim Ivanovich”, then I will spend forty-eight minutes a year on this. A lot can be done in forty-eight minutes. And so I will generally avoid naming you. If I need to call you, then I will say: “Den!” – briefly and clearly. And you can call me Wag. Wagner knew how to condense time. By morning everything was ready. On the wide back of Hoiti-Toiti, Wagner and Denisov were freely placed. Of the things captured only the necessary.
Shtrom, despite the early hour, saw them off.
— And what will the elephant eat? the director asked.
“We will show performances in towns and villages,” Wagner said, “and the audience will feed the elephant in return. Sapiens will feed not only itself, but also us. Goodbye!
The elephant walked slowly through the streets. But, when the last houses of the city were passed and the lane of the highway stretched before the travelers, the elephant accelerated without prodding. He did at least twelve kilometers per hour.
– Den, you now have to deal with an elephant. And in order to better understand him, you must get to know his not quite ordinary past. Here, take this notebook. This is a travel diary. It was written by your predecessor Peskov, with whom I traveled to the Congo. One tragicomic story happened to Peskov, which I will tell you about someday. For now, read on. – Wagner sat down closer to the elephant’s head, laid out a small table in front of him and began to write in two notebooks at once – with his right and left hand. Wagner never did less than two things.
— So, tell me! he said, apparently addressing the elephant. The elephant stretched out its trunk almost to Wagner’s ear and began to hiss very quickly with short breaks:
– F-ff-ff-ff-ff-ffff …
“Just Morse code,” thought Denisov, opening a thick notebook in oilcloth binding .
Wagner wrote down what the elephant dictated to him with his left hand, and wrote a scientific work with his right hand. The elephant continued to walk with an even step, and the smooth swaying almost did not impede writing. Denisov began to read Peskov’s diary and quickly became interested in reading.
Here is the contents of this diary.
V. “THE RING CANNOT BE A HUMAN”…
“March 27th. It seems to me that I ended up in Faust’s office. Professor Wagner’s laboratory is amazing. What is not here! Physics, chemistry, biology, electrical engineering, microbiology, anatomy, physiology … It seems that there is no field of knowledge that Wagner, or Wag, as he asks to call himself, would not be interested in. Microscopes, spectroscopes, electroscopes… all sorts of “scopes?” that allow you to see what is inaccessible to the naked eye. Then come the same “weapons” for the ear: ear “microscopes”, with the help of which Wagner hears thousands of new sounds: “and the reptile of the sea underwater passage and the vegetation of the valley vine.” Glass, copper, aluminium, rubber, porcelain, ebonite, platinum, gold, steel – in a variety of forms and combinations. Retorts, flasks, serpentines, test tubes, lamps, coils, coils, cords, switches, switches, buttons… Doesn’t all this reflect the complexity of Wagner’s own brain? And in the next room there is a whole panopticon: there Wagner grows the tissues of the human body, nourishes a living finger cut off from a person, a rabbit’s ear, a dog’s heart, a ram’s head and … a human brain. Living, thinking brain! I have to take care of him. The professor talks to the brain by pressing his finger on the surface. And the brain is fed with a special saline solution, the freshness of which I must monitor. For some time now, Wagner has changed the composition of the solution, began to “strengthen nourish the brain,” and – amazingly! The brain began to grow very quickly. It cannot be said that this brain, the size of a large watermelon, is a beautiful sight.
March 29th. Vag is conferring intensely with his brain about something.
March 30th. Wag said to me tonight:
– This is the brain of a young German scientist, Ring. A man died in Abyssinia, but, as you can see, his brain continues to live and think. But lately, my mind has been fuzzy. The eye that I have attached to the brain does not satisfy him. He wants not only to see, but also to hear, not only to lie still, but also to move. Unfortunately, he expressed this desire somewhat late. If he had told him about it earlier, I might have been able to satisfy this desire. I could find a corpse in the anatomy theater that was the right size and transplant Ring’s brain into his head. If only that person died of a brain disease, then with a transplant of a new, healthy brain, I would be able to revive the dead person. And Ring’s brain would have received a new body and all the fullness of life. But the thing is, I did the tissue expansion experiment, and now, as you can see, Ring’s brain has grown so much that it won’t fit into any human skull. Ringu can’t be human.
– What do you mean by that? That Ring could be anything other than human?
— Exactly. He can be, well, at least an elephant. True, his brain has not yet grown to the size of an elephant’s brain, but this will come with time. You just have to make sure that Ring’s brain takes the right shape. An elephant skull will be sent to me soon; I will plant a brain in it and continue to build up its tissues until they fill the entire cavity of the skull.
– You don’t want to make an elephant out of the Ring, do you?
— Why not? I’ve already spoken to Ring. His desire to see, hear, move and breathe is so great that he would even agree to be a pig and a dog. And the elephant is a noble animal, strong, durable. And he, that is, Ring’s brain, can live another hundred or two hundred years. Is this a bad prospect? Ring has already given his consent…”
Denisov stopped reading his diary and turned to Wagner:
— Tell me, is it really the elephant we are riding…
— Yes, yes, it has a human brain, — Wagner answered, not stopping writing. “Read on and don’t bother me.
Denisov fell silent, but he did not immediately return to reading the diary. The idea that the elephant they were sitting on had a human brain seemed monstrous to him. He looked at the animal with a sense of uncanny curiosity and almost superstitious horror.
“March 31st. The elephant skull arrived today. The professor sawed the skull lengthwise through the forehead.
— This is for, — he said, — to put the brain in and to make it more convenient to take it out when it will be necessary to transfer it from this skull to another.
I examined the inside of the skull and was surprised by the relatively small space that is meant to be filled with the brain. From the outside, the elephant seemed much smarter.
“Of all land animals,” Wag continued, “the elephant has the most developed frontal sinuses. See? The entire upper part of the skull consists of air chambers, which the layman usually takes for the brain box. The brain, relatively quite small, is hidden very far away from the elephant, that’s where: approximately it will be in the ear area. That is why shots aimed at the front of the head usually do not reach the target: bullets pierce several bony partitions, but do not destroy the brain.
Wag and I made several holes in the skull in order to pass through the tubes that supply the brain with a nutrient solution, and then carefully inserted Ring’s brain into one of the halves of the skull. The brain is still far from filling the room intended for it.
— Nothing, it will grow on the way, — said Vag, moving the other half of the skull.
I confess that I have very little faith in the luck of Wag’s experiment, although I know about many of his extraordinary inventions. But here the matter is extremely complicated. Huge obstacles must be overcome. First of all, you need to get a live elephant. It would be too expensive to get him out of Africa or India. Moreover, the elephant may, for one reason or another, be unsuitable. Therefore, Wag decided to take Ring’s brain to Africa, to the Congo, where he had already been, to catch an elephant there and perform a brain transplant operation. Make a transplant! Easy to say! It’s not like moving gloves from pocket to pocket. It will be necessary to find and sew all the endings of the nerves, all the veins and arteries. Despite the similarities in human and animal anatomy, the differences are still great. How will Vag be able to solder these two systems together? And after all, this whole complex operation must be done on a living elephant … “
VI. MONKEY FOOTBALL
“June 27th. You have to write in one gulp for a number of days. The journey was rich in more than just pleasures. Already on the ship, and especially on the boat, mosquitoes began to annoy us. True, when we drove along the middle of the river, still wide as a lake, there were fewer of them. But it was enough to swim closer to the shore, as we were surrounded by a whole cloud of mosquitoes. While bathing, black flies stuck around us and sucked blood. When we landed on the shore and moved on foot, we began to be pursued by new enemies: small ants and sand fleas. Every evening we had to inspect the legs and sweep away these fleas. Snakes, centipedes, bees and wasps also caused a lot of trouble.
It was not easy to get around in the forest. And in open places it was almost more difficult to walk: the grass is thick, the stems are thick, up to four meters high. You walk between two green walls – you can’t see anything around. Creepy! Sharp leaves scratch the face and hands. You crush the grass with your feet – it gets confused, wraps around your legs. When it rains, water accumulates on the leaves and pours on you like from a tub. We had to move in single file along narrow paths laid in forests and steppes. Such paths are the only means of communication in these places. There were twenty of us walking, eighteen of them were porters and guides from the Negro tribe of Fans. Finally we are at the target. We camped on the shore of Lake Tumba. Our guides are resting. They are passionate about fishing. With great difficulty we have to tear them away from this occupation in order to force them to help us settle in a new place. We have two big tents. The place for the camp was chosen well – on a dry hill. The grass is low. Visible all around. Ring’s brain has safely endured the journey and is doing well. Looking forward to returning to the world of sounds, colors, smells and other sensations. Vag consoles him that now there is not long to wait. He is busy with some mysterious preparations.
June 29th. We’re in a turmoil: the fans found fresh lion footprints not far from our camp. I unpacked the crate of guns, handed out guns to those who said they could shoot, and did some practice shooting this afternoon. This is something terrible! They put the stock of a gun to their stomach or knee, tumble under the recoil, and shoot bullets off target by one hundred and eighty degrees. But their passion transcends all boundaries. The scream is incredible. This cry, perhaps, will bring hungry animals to us from all over the Congo basin.
June 30th. Last night the lion was very close to our camp. After him, material evidence remained: he tore to pieces a wild pig and ate it almost without a trace. The skull of the pig is split like a walnut, and the ribs are crumbled into small pieces. I would not want to get into such a bone crusher!
The fans are scared. As soon as evening comes, they gather at our tents, light fires and keep the flames burning all night. I began to understand the fear of primitive man in front of a terrible beast. When a lion roars—and I have already heard his roar several times—something is wrong with me: the fear of distant ancestors wakes up in my blood and my heart stops in my chest. I don’t even want to run, but I want to sit huddled up or burrow into the ground like a mole. And Vag does not seem to hear the lion’s roar. He is still making something in his tent. Today after breakfast he came to me and said:
— Tomorrow morning I will go to the forest. The fans said that an old elephant trail leads to the lake. Elephants went to a watering place not far from our camp. But they often change pastures. The “clearing” they had made in the forest had already begun to overgrow. So they’ve gone somewhere else. Will have to look for them.
— But do you know, of course, that a lion came to us? Don’t risk going alone without a gun, I warned Vaga.
— I am not afraid of any animals, — he answered, — I know this word, conspiracy. And his thick mustache began to twitch with a hidden smile.
— And go into the woods without a gun?
Vag nodded his head in the affirmative.
July 2nd. Interesting things happened during this time. At night, the lion roared again, and my stomach tightened with horror and cold under my heart. In the morning I was washing at my tent when Vag came out of the next one. He was wearing a white flannel suit, a pith helmet, and sturdy boots with thick soles. The suit is marching, but no bag, no gun over his shoulder. I greeted Wag with good morning. He nodded his head to me and, as it seemed to me, cautiously stepping, moved forward. Gradually, his step became more and more confident, and, finally, he walked with his usual even and quick gait. So he came to the descent from our hill. When the road began to become sloping, Vag raised his hands up and … then something extraordinary happened that made me and all the fans scream in surprise.
Vag’s body began to spin slowly at first, and then faster and faster in the air, as if he were somersaulting on a trapezoid in an extended position; for a moment it assumed a horizontal position, then the head was below, and the legs were above; Describing circles, legs and head continued to change places. Finally, the rotation of his body increased so much that the legs and head merged into a misty circle, and the middle of the torso stood out like a dark core. This continued until Vag reached the foot of the hill. Having tumbled a few meters already on level ground, he straightened up and walked towards the forest with his usual step. I could not understand anything, the fans – even more so. They were not only surprised, but also frightened: after all, what they saw, of course, was a supernatural phenomenon for them. For me, this tumbling was only one of the riddles that Vag often asked me.
But riddles are riddles, and a lion remains a lion. Didn’t Vag rely too much on himself? I know that a dog can be frightened by a “supernatural” phenomenon: try to tie a thin thread or hair around the bone and throw it to the dog. When she wants to take the bone, pull the string. The bone will suddenly move across the floor, as if running away from the dog. The dog will be frightened by this extraordinary event and, tail between his legs, will run away from the “revived” bone. But will the lion run away, with his tail between his legs, from Vag tumbling in the air? This is a big question. I can’t leave Vag unguarded.
And, taking the guns, in the company of four of the most courageous and intelligent fans, I went after Vag. Without noticing us, he walked ahead along a rather wide forest clearing, paved by elephants. Thousands of animals that went to the watering hole compacted it. Only in some places came across small fallen trunks or branches on the way. Every time such an obstacle was encountered, Vag stopped, somehow strangely raised his leg up – much higher than required – and took a wide step. Sometimes, after this, his body, without bending, leaned forward, then leveled off in an upright position, and he continued to walk. We followed him for some distance. A bright light appeared ahead. The road widened and went out into a forest clearing.
Vag stepped out of the shadows and was already walking across the illuminated clearing when I heard some strange rumble or grunt, which could only belong to a large angry or disturbed beast. But this rumble was not like a lion’s roar. The fans whispered the name of the beast, but I didn’t know the local names. Judging by the faces and movements of my companions, they were as afraid of the beast making that grunt as they were of the lion. However, they did not lag behind me, and I, sensing something unkind, quickened my pace. When I went out into the clearing, I saw a curious picture.
To my right, about ten meters from the forest, a gorilla cub, as tall as a ten-year-old boy, was sitting on the ground. At some distance from him – a grayish-red gorilla – a female and a huge male. Vag walked rather quickly across a flat clearing and, obviously, before noticing the animals sitting on the grass, he found himself between the cub and his parents. The male, seeing the man, made that grumbling hoarse sound that I had heard back in the forest. Vag had already noticed the animals: he was looking in the direction of the male gorilla, but continued to walk at his usual pace. The little gorilla, seeing the man, suddenly squealed, barked, and hurriedly climbed up a low tree that stood not far from it.
The male made a second warning sound. Gorillas avoid humans, but if need forces them to fight, they show fearlessness and extraordinary ferocity. Seeing that the man did not go back, and, obviously, fearing for his cub, the male suddenly got to his feet and assumed a warlike pose. I do not know if there is a beast more terrible than this ugly likeness of a man. The male was huge for an ape, no less than the average height of a human, but his chest seemed to me almost twice as wide as a human. The body is disproportionately large. Long arms are thick as logs. The hands and feet are of exorbitant length. Under strongly protruding brow ridges, fierce eyes are visible, and a bared mouth flashes with huge teeth.
The Beast began to strike his barrel-shaped chest with his shaggy fists with such force that his insides hummed like an empty forty-pail barrel. Then he growled, barked, and, leaning on the ground with his right hand, ran towards Vag. I confess that I was so excited that I could not take the gun off my shoulder. And in a few seconds the gorilla ran across the space separating it from Vag and … but then something extraordinary happened again. The beast hit some invisible barrier with all its might, roared and fell to the ground. Vag did not fall, but rolled over in the air, as if on a trapezoid, with his arms raised up and his body stretched out. The failure further angered the beast. He got up again and once again tried to jump on Wag. This time it flew over his head and fell again. The male went berserk. He roared, barked, growled, began to spit foam and pounce on Vag, trying to wrap his monstrously long arms around him. But between the gorilla and Vag there was some kind of invisible, but reliable barrier. Judging by the position of the gorilla’s hands, I realized that it must be a ball. Invisible, transparent as glass, without any glare, and strong as steel. This is what Vaga’s next invention consisted of!
Convinced of its complete safety, I began to follow this extraordinary game with interest. My fans danced with admiration and even dropped their guns. And the game was getting livelier. Gorilla – female, it seems, with no less curiosity than we, followed her frenzied husband. And suddenly, uttering a warlike howl, she ran to his aid. And then the game took on a new character. In their excitement, the gorillas attacked the invisible ball, and it began to fly from place to place, like a real soccer ball. It’s not fun to be inside this ball if gorillas act as gambling players! Vag’s body, stretched out to a string, was increasingly spinning like a wheel, flying from place to place. Now I understand why his body is elongated, and his arms are raised up: with his feet and hands he rests on the walls of the ball so as not to break. The walls must be extremely strong. When the gorillas attacked the ball from two sides at the same time and “squeezed” it up from a run, it bounced about three meters and still did not break, falling to the ground. However, Vag, apparently, began to get tired. It is impossible to hold out in an extended position with tense muscles for a long time. And then I saw that Vag suddenly bent over and fell to the bottom of the ball.
The matter was taking a serious turn. It was no longer possible to remain only spectators. I shouted to the fans, made them pick up their guns from the ground, and we went to the ball. But I forbade the natives to shoot without my order, fearing that they might accidentally hit Wag: I did not know if an invisible ball could withstand a bullet. Moreover, the ball could not be solid – otherwise Vag would have suffocated – there must be holes in the ball through which bullets could penetrate into it.
We approached with noise and shouting to draw attention to ourselves, and we managed to achieve this. The first male turned his head in our direction and roared menacingly. Seeing that this did not make an impression, he moved towards us. When he moved away from the ball, I fired. The bullet hit the gorilla in the chest – I could see it from the stream of blood that flooded the greyish-red hair. The beast screamed, grabbed the wound with his hand, but did not fall, but ran towards me even faster. I fired again and hit in the shoulder. But at that moment he was already near me and suddenly grabbed the muzzle of my gun with his paw. Drawing the gun with extraordinary force, the beast bent the barrel before my eyes and broke it. Not satisfied with this, he grabbed the barrel in his teeth and began to gnaw it like a bone. Then, suddenly staggering, he fell to the ground and began to convulsively twitch his limbs, not releasing the mutilated gun. The female hastened to hide.
— You didn’t suffer much? – I heard the voice of Vag, as if coming from afar. Did I become hard of hearing because the gorilla crushed my sides?
I looked up and saw Vag standing over me. Now that he was near me, I noticed that around his body there was, as it were, a misty shell. Looking even more closely, I was convinced that I was not seeing a shell that was absolutely transparent, but traces of gorilla paws and in some places dirt adhering to the surface of the ball. Vag apparently noticed my gaze fixed on these spots of his invisible sphere. He smiled and said:
– If the soil is wet or dirty, then some marks remain on the surface of the ball, and it becomes visible. But neither sand nor dry leaves stick to it. If you can, get up, let’s go home. On the way, I will tell you about my invention.
I got up and looked at Wag. He, too, suffered a little: bruises were visible in some places on his face.
— Nothing, it will heal before the wedding, — he said. This is science for me. It turns out that you cannot go into the wilds of African forests without a gun, even if you are in a kind of impregnable ball. Who would have thought that I would be inside a soccer ball!
— Did you come up with such a comparison?
– Of course. So listen. Have you ever read that a special metal was invented in America, transparent as glass, or glass as strong as metal? From this material, they say, a military airplane is built. Its convenience is quite understandable: it is almost invisible to the enemy. I say almost, because the pilot must be visible, just as I am visible through my balloon. So, I have been thinking for a long time about how to arrange such a “fortress” that would not prevent me from seeing everything, observing the life of animals and protecting me if the animals see and attack me. I did a few experiments and reached the goal. This ball is made of rubber. Oh, people are still far from using all the qualities of this extraordinarily useful material! It was rubber that I managed to make transparent like glass and strong like steel. Despite today’s not entirely pleasant adventure, which could have ended even more unpleasantly if you had not come to my aid in time, I consider my invention very successful and expedient. What about gorillas? Who would have thought that I would meet them here? True, this is a rather wild place, but gorillas usually live in even wilder impenetrable wilds.
— But how do you get around?
– Very simple. Don’t you see? I step with the sole of my foot on the inner wall of the ball and with the weight of my body make it roll forward. On the surface of the ball there are holes for breathing. The ball consists of two halves; I enter it and close it, pulling on special straps made of transparent rubber. Perhaps some inconvenience is that on the slopes it can be difficult to hold the ball, it starts to roll quickly, and then you have to do physical education. But why not do it?”
VII. INVISIBLE BOTTLE
“July 20th. Another break in my diary. The elephants have obviously gone very far. We had to leave the camp and follow the elephant trail for several days, until we finally met more recent herd tracks. And two days later, our fans found the place of the elephant watering place. Fans are experienced elephant hunters, they know many ways to catch them. But Wag preferred his original ways. He ordered a box to be brought to the elephant path and began to take out something invisible from it. Fans in superstitious horror looked at the hands of a person who made such movements, as if they were taking something and shifting it, although it was “something?” was invisible as air. They probably consider Wagner to be a great magician. Vag hasn’t said anything to me yet, but I already guessed that he was taking out fishing gear from the box, made, like the ball, from the same invisible material.
“Come and try,” Wagner told me, seeing that I was dying of curiosity.
I approached, felt the air and suddenly clutched a cord no less than a centimeter in diameter in my hand.
— Rubber?
– Yes, one of the countless varieties of rubber. This time I made it flexible like a rope. But the strength of steel and invisibility remain the same as in the material of the ball. From these invisible fetters we will make loops and lay them out along the path of the elephant. The animal will become entangled and will be in our hands.
It cannot be said that it was an easy job to spread invisible ropes on the ground and tie them into loops. We ourselves fell more than once, catching our foot on the “rope”. But by the evening the work was finished, and we had only to wait for the elephants.
It was a beautiful tropical night. The jungle was filled with unknown rustles and sighs. Sometimes it was as if someone were crying, perhaps a small animal that was parting with its life; sometimes peals of wild laughter were heard, from which, like a jet of cold air, the fans shivered.
Elephants approached imperceptibly. The huge leader walked somewhat ahead of the herd, stretching out his long trunk and constantly moving it. He absorbed thousands of night smells into it, classified them, noting those that were fraught with some kind of danger. A few meters before our invisible barriers, the elephant suddenly stopped and stretched out its trunk in a way that I had never seen before. He sniffed hard at something. Perhaps he heard the smell of our bodies, although, on the advice of the fans, we bathed in the lake shortly before sunset and washed our clothes: after all, at the equator one has to sweat all day.
“Bad business,” Vag whispered. — The elephant sniffed out our presence; and I believe he smelled not our bodies, but rubber. I didn’t think about that…
The elephant was obviously indecisive. Obviously, he had to get acquainted with some new smell for him. What threatens this unknown smell? The elephant hesitantly moved forward, perhaps in order to get to know the source of the strange smell better. He took a few steps and hit the first loop. He jerked with his front leg, but an invisible obstacle did not let go of his leg. The elephant began to pull the “rope” more and more. We saw the skin tighten a little above his foot. The giant leaned back with his whole body so that his butt almost touched the ground. The skin – the enormous thickness of elephant skin – could not stand it: it burst from the pressure of the “rope”, and thick dark blood flowed down the leg.
And Vaga’s “rope” withstood extraordinary stress. We have already celebrated victory. But then the unexpected happened. The thick tree, to which the “rope” was tied, collapsed, as if cut by an axe. The elephant fell back in surprise, quickly got up and, turning, disappeared, trumpeting in alarm.
— Now the case is gone! Wagner said. – Elephants will not come to the place where we will stretch our invisible, but tangible for them by the smell of the net. Or I’ll have to do some chemical deodorization. Chemical… Hm… Smells… so…” Wagner thought deeply about something. – Why not? he continued. – You see, what idea came to my mind: we could try to use chemical means to capture the elephant, for example, a gas attack. We should not kill the elephant – that would be easy to do – but bring him into an unconscious state. We will arm ourselves with gas masks, take a gas cylinder with us and let the gas go on this forest path. The surrounding greenery is very dense – it is a real green tunnel; the gas will be quite well preserved. .. But there is an even simpler way!.. – Wagner suddenly laughed. Some thought struck him as very amusing.
– Now we just need to track down where the elephants will go to drink. They are unlikely to return here…”
VIII. ELEPHANT VODKA
July 21st. The fans have found a new watering place. It was a small forest lake. And when the elephants, drunk, went into the thicket, Vah, I and the natives set to work. We undressed, entered the water and began to drive stakes into the bottom in a close row, blocking off a small part of the lake. Then we covered the underwater wall tightly with clay. It turned out something like a garden. The dam separated part of the lake just in the place where the elephants came to drink.
“Excellent,” Wag said. “Now we just have to “poison” the water. For this, I have a very good remedy, completely harmless, but stronger than alcohol.
Wag worked for several hours in his laboratory and finally brought out a bucket of “elephant vodka”, as he put it. This vodka was poured into water. We climbed a tree and prepared to watch.
— Will elephants drink your vodka? I asked.
– I hope they find it tasty enough. After all, bears drink vodka. And even become real alcoholics. Shh!.. Someone is coming.
I looked at the “arena” – it was very large. I’ll make a small digression. I must say that I was always amazed by the landscape and architectural diversity of the rainforest. In some places you walk through the “three-story” forest: a small undergrowth of shrubs and low trees barely covers your head. Above this forest rises a second forest, the height of which is approximately the same as in our northern forests. Finally, a third forest rises above it, consisting of huge trees. Between the first and second rows of crowns there are empty spaces filled only with threads and ropes of various creeping plants. Such a triple forest presents an extraordinarily beautiful sight. High overhead are green caves, green waterfalls falling from ledge to ledge, green mountains rising up. And all this is colored with feathers of birds and bright flowers of orchids.
Then you immediately find yourself like in a majestic Gothic temple with a forest of gigantic columns rising from the mossy ground to a barely visible dome. A few more steps – and a new change: you are in the thicket, in the impenetrable wilds. Leaves side, front, back, top. Moss, grass, leaves, flowers below – up to the shoulders. As if he found himself in a green whirlpool. Feet get tangled in soft greenery or trip over fallen trees. And now, when you are completely exhausted and it seems that you are hopelessly bogged down in a swamp of solid greenery, you suddenly push the bushes apart and stop, amazed: you are in a huge round cave with a green vault. An incredibly thick “pillar” supports the dome of this cave. On the ground – not a blade of grass, at least play croquet. The giant tree, with its shadow, destroyed all the vegetation around, not letting in a single ray of the sun. Its branches descended to the ground and grew into it. It is dark and cold here. More than once we had to rest in the shade of such giants – baobabs, rubber trees, Indian fig trees. The same huge tree gave us shelter on its branches. It stood very close to the water, and thus all the animals walking along the elephant path had to go through the “arena” before reaching the shore. In this “arena”, obviously, a lot of forest dramas took place. Gnawed bones of antelopes, buffaloes and wild boars were visible here and there. The steppes began not far off; therefore, animals of the savannas often came here to drink.
A wild boar entered the arena. Behind him appeared a boar and eight little boars. The whole family went to the water. A minute later, five more females appeared, apparently belonging to the same family. The boar went to the water and began to drink. But he immediately raised his snout, snorted disapprovingly, and moved to another place. I tried it – I don’t like it. He shook his head.
“He doesn’t drink,” I whispered to Vag.
“I didn’t get it,” he answered also quietly.
He was right. Soon the boar stopped shaking his head and began to drink water. But the boar was worried and, as it seemed to me, shouted to her boars not to drink. However, she soon got the hang of it. The wild boar, females and boars drank for a very long time – longer than usual. Intoxication affected the boars first of all: they suddenly began to squeal, rush at each other, and run around the “arena”. All six females got drunk after the boars. They staggered and, squealing, began to perform extraordinary movements – kicking, rearing, rolling on the ground and even somersaulting over their heads. Then they fell down and fell asleep with the piglets. But the boar turned out to be violent in hops. He grunted ferociously, attacked a huge tree trunk that stood in the middle of the “arena”, and plunged dagger-fangs into the bark with such force that he could hardly pull them out later.
We were so interested in the tricks of the drunken boar that we didn’t notice the elephants approaching. Stepping at a measured pace, one by one they came out of the green clearing. At this time, the area around the trunk really looked like a circus arena. But not a single circus has seen such a huge number of four-legged artists. I confess, I was afraid of so many elephant carcasses. Elephants looked like huge rats to me. There were over two dozen of them.
But what is this drunken boar doing! Instead of escaping in a good way, he suddenly grunted menacingly and rushed towards the herd of elephants like an arrow. The big elephant in front obviously did not expect the attack. He lowered his head and looked at the running beast with curiosity. And the boar, running up to the elephant, hit him with a tusk in the leg. The elephant quickly rolled up its trunk, bent its head even lower and, hooking the boar on its tusks, threw it so far that it fell into the water.
The boar grunted, floundered, climbed ashore, hastily drank a few more sips, as if for courage, and again ran to the elephant. But the elephant was more careful this time; he expected a boar with lowered tusks. The boar jumped on the tusks and was ripped open. The elephant shook off the dying beast from the tusks and stepped on it with his foot. Only the head and tail remained of the boar. The torso and legs were ground into porridge.
With the same calm, measured gait, as if nothing had happened, the leader elephant passed through the “arena”, carefully bypassed the wild boars and wild boars lying on the ground, went down to the water and plunged his trunk into it. We watched with curiosity to see what would happen next. The elephant began to drink, then raised his trunk and began to fumble around in the water, apparently comparing its taste in different places. He walked a few steps and lowered his trunk into the water outside our fence. There the water was not poisoned by the intoxicating drink.
– Our idea is gone! I whispered. But at the same moment, he almost cried out in surprise. The elephant returned to its old place and began to drink “elephant vodka”. She apparently liked him. Other elephants lined up next to the leader. But our dam was not very large, and therefore part of the elephant herd drank ordinary water. It seemed to me that this water drinking would never end. I saw his flanks swell monstrously. He drank, drank endlessly. In half an hour the water level in our dam had dropped by half; an hour later, the leader and his comrades sucked all the liquid to the bottom. The elephants began to sway before they had finished drinking. One of them suddenly collapsed into the water, raising a whole wave. He blew his trumpet, rose, and again fell on his side. Putting his trunk on the shore, he snored so that the leaves trembled and the birds frightenedly flew to the tops of the trees. The huge leader moved away from the lake, snorting loudly. He stopped. His trunk hung like a rag. Ears rose up, then fell lifelessly. The elephant swayed slowly and evenly – forward, backward. Around him, his comrades fell like bullets. And those who did not drink “vodka” looked with surprise at this strange case. Sober elephants trumpeted anxiously, walked around the drunk ones, even tried to lift the fallen ones. The big elephant went up to the leader and anxiously felt his head with her trunk. The elephant responded to this gesture of concern and caress with a weak wagging of its tail, without ceasing its swaying. Then he suddenly raised his head, snored and fell to the ground. Sober elephants crowded around him in confusion, not daring to go without a leader.
“It will be bad if the sober stay here,” Vag said already loudly. – Kill them, right? Let’s wait and see what happens next.
The sober elephants were conferring about something. They made strange sounds, constantly moving their trunks. This meeting went on for quite some time. The dawn began to flare up, when the elephants chose a new leader for themselves and slowly, one by one, left the “arena” where the “corpses” of their comrades lay.
IX. RING BECAME AN ELEPHANT
“I had to get down from the tree. I looked with some excitement at the “arena?”, which now resembled a battlefield. Huge elephants lay on their sides interspersed with wild boars. But how long will this intoxication last? What if the elephants come to their senses before we finish the brain transplant? And the elephants, as if wanting to frighten me even more, from time to time waved their trunks and sometimes squeaked through their sleep.
But Vag paid no attention to all this. He quickly climbed down from the tree and set to work. While the fans were busy exterminating sleeping boars, Vag and I took care of the operation. We already had everything prepared. Vag had pre-ordered surgical instruments that could overcome the ivory fortress. He approached the leader, took out a sterilized knife from the box, made incisions on the head of the elephant, turned away the skin and began sawing the skull. The elephant twitched its trunk several times. It made me nervous, but Vag calmed me:
Don’t worry. I vouch for the effect of my anesthesia. The elephant will not wake up until three hours later, and during that time I hope to take out his brain. After that, it will be safe for us. And he continued methodically sawing the skull. The instruments proved to be good, and soon Wag lifted part of the parietal bone.
“If you have to hunt an elephant,” he said, “then keep in mind that you can only kill him if you get to this little place here. – And Vag showed me the space between the eye and the ear, the size of no more than a palm. “I already warned Ring’s brain to keep this place safe.
Vag quickly emptied the elephant’s head from brain matter. But then something unexpected happened. The elephant without a brain suddenly began to move, sway with its heavy body, then, to our surprise, got up and walked. But he apparently did not see anything in front of him, although his eyes were open. He did not go around the comrade lying in the way, stumbled and fell to the ground. His trunk and legs began to twitch convulsively. “Is it dying?” I thought, regretting that all the work was in vain.
Wag waited until the elephant stopped moving, then proceeded to continue the operation.
“Now the elephant is dead,” he said, “as befits an animal without a brain. But we will resurrect it. It’s not that hard. Let’s quickly Ring’s brain. Just don’t bring infection!..
Having thoroughly washed my hands, I took out Ring’s overgrown brain from the brought elephant’s skull and handed it over to Vag.
“Come on…” he said, dipping his brain into the elephant’s skull.
Suitable? I asked.
– A little undersized. But it does not matter. It would have been worse if the brain had outgrown and not entered the cranium. Now the most important thing remains – to sew the nerve endings. Each nerve that I will stitch will be a connection between Ring’s brain and the elephant’s body. Now you can rest. Sit and watch, but don’t disturb me. – And Vag began to work with extraordinary speed and thoroughness. He was truly an artist in his field, and his fingers resembled the fingers of a virtuoso pianist during the performance of the most difficult piece. Vag’s face was concentrated, both eyes were fixed on one point, which happened to him only in cases of exceptional attention strain. Obviously, at that moment, both halves of his brain were carrying out the same work, as if controlling each other. Finally, Vag covered the brain with a skull cap, fastened it with metal brackets, then covered it with pieces of skin and sewed the skin together.
– Excellent. Now he – if he survives safely – will only have scars on his skin. But Ring, I think, will forgive me for that.
“The ring will forgive!” Yes, now the elephant has become Ring, or rather Ring has become an elephant. I approached the elephant, which had a human brain in its head, and looked curiously into its open eyes. They seemed as lifeless as before.
Why is that? I asked. – After all, Ring’s brain must be fully conscious, and meanwhile his eyes … his (I could not say either an elephant or Ring) seemed to be glassy.
“Very simple,” Vag replied. “The nerves coming from the brain are stitched together, but not yet fused. I warned Ring not to try to make any movements until the nerves were completely healed. I have taken steps to make this happen as soon as possible.
The sun was already beginning to set. The fans sat on the shore and, having laid out fires, roasted boar meat and ate it with pleasure. Some preferred to eat it raw. Suddenly one of the drunken elephants began to trumpet loudly. This sharp calling sound woke up the rest of the elephants. They started to get to their feet. Wag, me and the fans hurried to hide in the bushes. The elephants, still staggering, approached the operated leader, felt and sniffed him for a long time with their trunks, and said something in their own language. I imagine how Ring must have felt if he could already see and hear. Finally the elephants left. We approached our patient again.
“Be quiet and don’t answer,” Wag said, addressing the elephant as if it could speak. “All I can allow you to do is blink your eyelids, if you already have the strength to do so. So, if you understand what I’m saying, blink twice.
The elephant blinked.
— Very good! Wag said. “Today you will have to lie still, but tomorrow I may let you get up.” To prevent elephants and other animals from disturbing you, we will block the elephant path and light fires at night.
July 24th. Today the elephant got up for the first time.
— Congratulations! Wag said. – What is your name now? After all, we cannot disclose our secret to outsiders. I will call you Sapiens. Is it coming?
The elephant nodded his head.
“We will explain ourselves,” Vag continued, “with facial expressions, in Morse code. You can wave the tip of the trunk: up – a dot, sideways – a dash. And if you feel more comfortable, you can signal with sounds. Wave your trunk.
The elephant began to wave, but in a strange way: the trunk turned in all directions, like a dislocated joint.
– You are not used to it yet. Because you never had a trunk, Ring. Can you walk?
The elephant began to walk, and the hind legs, apparently, obeyed him better than the front ones.
“Yes, you do have to learn how to be an elephant,” Wag said. “Your brain doesn’t have much of what an elephant has. You will learn to move your legs, trunk, ears pretty soon. But in the brain of an elephant there are still natural instincts – the quintessence of the experience of hundreds of thousands of elephant generations. A real elephant knows what to fear, how to defend against various enemies, where to find food and water. You don’t know any of this. You would have to learn from personal experience. And this experience cost the lives of a considerable number of elephants. But do not be embarrassed and do not be afraid, Sapiens. You will be with us. As soon as you finally recover, we will go to Europe. If you want, you can live in your homeland – in Germany, or you can go with me to the USSR. There you will live in a zoo. But how do you feel?
Sapiens – Ring was obviously easier to signal with a sniff than with a movement of his trunk. He began to make short and long sounds with his trunk. Vag listened (at that time I did not yet know Morse code) and translated to me:
– I seem to see a little worse. True, from the height of my torso I can see farther, but my field of vision is rather limited. But my hearing and sense of smell are unusually thin and sharp. I could never imagine that there are so many sounds and smells in the world. I feel thousands of new unusual smells and their shades, I hear an infinite number of sounds, for the expression of which, perhaps, there are no words in the human language. Whistling, noise, crackling, squeaking, chirping, squealing, groaning, barking, screaming, rumbling, rumble, clanging, crunching, spanking, clapping… perhaps a dozen more words, and the human lexicon that conveys the world of sounds is exhausted. But beetles and worms drill into the bark of a tree. How to convey this discordant, distinctly audible concerto? And the noise!
“You’re making progress, Sapiens,” Wag said.
— And the smells! Ring went on describing his new sensations. – Here I am completely lost and cannot convey to you at least approximately what I feel. You can only understand one thing, that every tree, every object has its own specific smell. – The elephant lowered its trunk to the ground, sniffed it and continued: – It smells like earth. And it smells of the grass that lay here, perhaps dropped by some herbivore going to the watering hole. Then it smells of wild boar, buffalo, copper … I don’t understand where. Here! There’s a piece of copper wire lying around here, which you probably threw away, Wagner.
— But how could that be? I asked. – After all, the subtlety of sensations is determined not only by the subtlety of the perceiving peripheral organs, but also by the corresponding development of the brain.
— Yes, Vag replied. “When Ring’s brain adjusts, it will feel like an elephant. Now he feels, probably many times worse than a real elephant. But the subtlety of the auditory and olfactory apparatus already gives Ring an enormous advantage over us. Then he turned to the elephant: “I hope it won’t be too much of a burden for you, Sapiens, if we return to our camp on the hill, sitting on your back?”
Sapiens graciously agreed with a nod of his head. We loaded some of the luggage onto the elephant’s back. He lifted me and Vag with his trunk – the fans walked – and we hit the road.
– I think, – said Wag, – in two weeks Sapiens will be completely healthy, and then he will take us to Boma, and from there we will move home by sea.
When we set up camp on the hill, Vag said to Sapiens:
— There is more than enough stern here. But I ask you not to go too far from our camp, especially at night. You may be threatened by various dangers that real elephants would handle very easily.
The elephant nodded his head and began to break branches from neighboring trees with his trunk.
Suddenly he somehow squeaked and, pulling back his trunk, ran up to Vag.
— What happened? Wag asked. The elephant stretched out its trunk almost to his face.
– Aw! ouch! Vag drawled reproachfully. “Come here,” he said to me, pointing to the finger-like protuberance of the trunk. – The sensitivity of this “finger” exceeds the sensitivity of the fingers of the blind. This is the most delicate organ of the elephant. And look, our Sapiens managed to injure his “finger” with a thorn.
Vag carefully pulled the spike out of the trunk.
“Be careful,” he said admonishingly to the elephant. – An elephant with a wounded trunk is a disabled person. You will not even be able to drink water, and you will have to enter a river or lake every time and drink with your mouth, instead of, as elephants usually do, taking water into the trunk and pouring water out of the trunk into the mouth. There are many thorny plants here. Walk a little further. Learn to distinguish breeds.
The elephant sighed, shook his trunk and went to the forest.
July 27th. All is well. Elephant eats a lot. At first he understood food and tried to send only grass, leaves and the thinnest tender branches into his mouth. But since he was not satisfied, he soon, like a real elephant, began to break and put into his mouth branches almost as thick as an arm. The trees around our camp have the most miserable appearance, as if a meteorite fell here or an all-devouring locust flew by. On the bushes of the undergrowth and on the lower branches of large trees – not a leaf. The branches are broken, exposed. The bark is torn off. On the ground – rubbish, droppings, pieces of branches, trunks of fallen trees. Sapiens is very sorry for these destructions, but … “the situation obliges”, as he said to Vag with the help of his sound signals.
August 1st. Sapiens didn’t show up this morning. At first, Wagner was not worried.
– Not a needle – there is. What will be done with him? Not a single animal dares to attack him. He must have gone too far overnight. However, hours passed after hours, and Sapiens did not appear. Finally, we decided to go looking. Fans are excellent trackers, they quickly attacked the trail. We followed them. The old fan, looking at the tracks, quickly read aloud these letters left by the elephant.
– Here the elephant ate grass, then he began to eat young bushes. Then he went on. Here he seemed to jump up – he was frightened of something. That’s what scared him: the leopard’s footprint. Bounce. The elephant is running. Breaks everything in its path. And the leopard? He also runs … from the elephant. On the other side.
The elephant’s tracks took us far from the camp. Here he ran through a swampy clearing. The footprints filled with water. The elephant failed, but fled, apparently pulling its legs out of the swamp with difficulty. Here is the river. This is Congo. The elephant jumped into the water. He had to swim across to the other side.
Our guides went in search of a village, found a boat, and we moved to the other side. But there were no elephant tracks. Has he died? Elephants can swim. But could Ring swim? Did he manage to master the art of swimming like an elephant? The fans speculated that the elephant swam down the river. We swam several kilometers downstream. There are no traces and no. Wag is upset. All our labors have been in vain. And what happened to the elephant? If he is alive, how will he live in the forest with animals? ..
August 8th. We spent a whole week looking for an elephant. In vain! He disappeared without a trace. We had no choice but to pay off the fans and go home.”
X. FOUR-LEGED AND BIO-LEGED ENEMIES
“The diary is over,” said Denisov.
“Here is the continuation of the diary,” Wagner replied, clapping the elephant’s neck. “While you were reading the diary, Sapiens, aka Hoity-Toity, aka Ring, told me an amusing story of his adventures. I no longer hoped to see him alive, but it turns out that he himself managed to find a way to Europe. You must decipher and transcribe my verbatim notes of what the elephant told me.
Denisov took Wagner’s notebook, full of dashes and commas, began to read and then write down the story of the elephant, told by himself. Here is what Sapiens said to Wagner: “I can hardly convey to you everything that I have experienced since I became an elephant. I never even dreamed that I, Professor Turner’s assistant, would suddenly turn into an elephant and live in the wilds of African forests. I will try to describe the whole course of events in sequence.
I walked away not far from the camp and peacefully plucked the grass on the lawn. He tore out bunches of succulent grass, chopped off the roots to beat off the adhering earth, then devoured. Having finished with the grass, I went through the woods to find another lawn. It was a fairly bright moonlit night. Luminous beetles, bats and some night birds unknown to me, similar to an owl, were flying. I moved forward slowly. I walked easily, not feeling the weight of my body. I tried to make as little noise as possible. Sniffing with my trunk, I felt that both to the right and to the left of me there were animals – what, I did not know. It would seem, whom should I be afraid of? I am the strongest of all animals. The lion himself had to make way for me. Meanwhile, I was terribly afraid of every rustle, every sound, a running mouse, some animal that looked like a fox. When I met a small boar, I gave way to him. Perhaps I have not yet realized my strength. One thing reassured me: I knew that there were people nearby, my friends, who could come to my aid.
So, walking carefully, I came out into a small clearing and already lowered my trunk to grab a bunch of grass, when suddenly I smelled the smell of an animal, and my ears caught a rustle in the reeds. I lifted my trunk, folded it carefully for safety, and began to look around. And suddenly I saw a leopard, which hid behind the reeds that grew near the stream, and looked at me with greedy hungry eyes. His entire body tensed for the jump. Another minute – and he will throw himself on my neck. I don’t know, maybe I wasn’t used to being an elephant yet and I felt and reasoned too humanly, but I was unable to overcome my insane fear. I trembled all over and started to run.
Trees cracked and broke in my path. Many predators were frightened by my frantic running. They jumped out of the bushes and grass and ran in different directions, frightening me even more. It seemed to me that the animals of the entire Congo Basin were chasing me. And I ran – I don’t know how long and where – until, finally, I was stopped by an obstacle – the river. I can’t swim – I couldn’t when I was a man. But the leopard was catching up with me, so I thought, and I threw myself into the water and began to work with my feet, as if I were still running. And I swam. The water somewhat cooled and calmed me. It seemed to me that the whole forest was full of predatory hungry animals that would attack me as soon as I went ashore. And I swam hour after hour.
The sun was already up and I was swimming. Boats with people began to meet on the river. I was not afraid of people until a shot was heard from one boat. I could not imagine that they were shooting at me. I continued to swim. Another shot rang out, and suddenly I felt as if a bee had stung me in the neck. I turned my head and saw that a white man, who looked like an Englishman, was sitting in the boat, which was driven by the natives. It was he who shot at me. Alas! people turned out to be no less dangerous to me than animals.
What else could I do? I wanted to shout to the Englishman, to ask him not to shoot, but I could only make a squeaking sound. If only the Englishman hits the target, I’m dead… You pointed out to me a dangerous place in the skull for me – between the eye and the ear, where the brain was located. I remembered your advice and turned my head so that the bullets did not hit this place, and tried to swim to the shore as soon as possible. When I got ashore, I presented an excellent target, but my head was turned towards the forest. And the Englishman probably knew the rules of elephant hunting so much that he considered it pointless to shoot at the rear. He didn’t shoot again, probably waiting for me to turn my head towards him. But I, no longer thinking about the animals, rushed into the thicket.
The forest was getting thicker. Lianas blocked my way. Soon they entangled me in such a net that even I was unable to break them and was forced to stop. I was so dead tired that I fell on my side, not caring whether or not it was supposed to be done in my elephantine position.
I had a terrible dream: as if I, an assistant professor at the university and an assistant to Professor Turner, were in Berlin, in my small room on Unter den Linden. Summer night. A lone star shines through an open window. The smell of blossoming lindens wafts, and on the table a red carnation smells fragrant in a Venetian cut glass of blue glass. And among these pleasant smells, like an uninvited guest, some very tart sugary smell, reminiscent of the smell of black currant, bursts in. But I know it’s the smell of the beast… I’m getting ready for tomorrow’s lecture. I bow my head over the books and fall asleep, continuing to smell the linden, the carnation, the beast. I have a strange dream, as if I have turned into an elephant and I am in a tropical forest … The smell of the beast is getting stronger. He worries me. I am getting up. But this is no longer a dream. I really turned into an elephant, like Lucius into a donkey
*
Lucius is the hero of the satirical story of the ancient Roman writer Apuleius “The Golden Ass”
, by the power of the magic of modern science. The smell of a two-legged beast. Smells of African native sweat. This smell is joined by the smell of a white man. This is probably the one who shot at me from the boat. He’s following me. Perhaps he is already standing behind a bush and pointing the muzzle of a gun at a dangerous place between the eye and ear …
I quickly jump up. Smells right. So you have to run to the left. And I run, breaking and pushing the bushes. Then – who taught me this? – I do what elephants do when they want to throw the pursuer off the trail. After a noisy retreat, the elephant suddenly calms down. The pursuer does not hear a single sound and thinks that the elephant has stopped in place. But the elephant continues to run away, stepping so carefully and pushing the branches apart, That even the cat could not have passed more quietly.
I ran at least two kilometers until I finally dared to turn around to sniff the air. People still smelled, but they were far away, I think, no less than a kilometer from me. I continued my run.
A tropical night has come, stuffy, sultry, dark as blindness itself. With darkness came fear. He surrounded me on all sides and was as hopeless as the darkness. Where to run? What to do? Standing still seemed scarier than moving. And I walked with a relentless, steady gait.
Soon water splashed underfoot. A few more steps – and I went ashore … what? rivers? lakes? I decided to swim. On the water, I could at least be safe from the attacks of lions and leopards. I swam and, to my surprise, very soon felt the bottom under my feet and came to a shallow place. I went further.
On the way – some streams, rivers, swamps. In the grass, invisible animals hiss at me, huge frogs jump fearfully. I wandered all night, and in the morning I was forced to admit that I had completely lost my way.
A few days have passed and I am no longer afraid of many things that used to inspire fear in me. Funny! In the first days of my new existence, I was afraid even to injure my skin with thorns. Perhaps I was frightened by the story of the pricked finger-like process of the trunk. However, I soon became convinced that the sharpest and strongest thorns did not cause me the slightest harm – thick skin protected me like armor. Then I was afraid of accidentally stepping on a poisonous snake. And when this happened for the first time, and the snake wrapped itself around my leg, trying to sting me, my huge elephantine heart went cold with fear. But at once I was convinced that the snake was powerless to harm me. From that time on, I even found pleasure in crushing the snakes I met on the way with my feet, if they did not get out of the way in advance.
However, there was something left that aroused my fear. At night, I was afraid of the attack of large predators – a lion, a leopard. I was stronger than them and not worse armed than they were, but I had no personal experience in the fight and no instincts that would prompt me my role. And during the day I was afraid of hunters, especially white ones. Oh those white people! They are the most dangerous of animals. I was not afraid of their traps, snares, traps. It was difficult to drive me into a corral, scaring me with fires or rattles. The only thing that threatened me was the possibility of falling into a camouflaged hole, and I carefully examined the path before me.
I felt the smell of the village from a few kilometers away and tried to bypass any human habitation far away. By smell, I even distinguished native tribes. Some of them were more dangerous for me, others were less dangerous, others were not dangerous at all.
Once, pulling my trunk, I heard a new smell – an animal or a person – I even find it difficult to say. Rather, a person. I was seized with curiosity. After all, I studied the forest and should have known about everything that could threaten me with danger. I followed the scent as if by a compass, moving forward very carefully. It was at night, at the hour when the natives sleep most soundly. I crept as quietly as possible, while at the same time carefully examining the path ahead of me. The smell got stronger. By morning I went to the edge of the forest and, hiding in a dense thicket, looked at the clearing. The pale moon stood over the forest and poured its ashy light over the low pointed huts. Such a hut could only cover a seated person of average height. It was quiet. Not even the dogs barked. I approached downwind. I was perplexed: who can live in these small huts, as if made by playing children?
Suddenly, I noticed that some kind of human-like creature crawled out of a hole in the ground. Rising to his feet, he whistled. The whistle was answered by another creature, jumping down from a branch of a tree. Two more came out of the huts. They met at a large hut, one and a half meters high, and began to deliberate about something. When the first rays of the sun illuminated the sky and I could see the “gnomes” – as I called the strange creatures – then I was convinced that I had come across a settlement of pygmies, the smallest people that exist on the globe. They had light brown skin and almost red hair. Their figures were very slender and proportionately built. But their height did not exceed eighty to ninety centimeters. Some of these “children” had beards, thick and curly. The pygmies were talking quickly about something in squeaky voices.
It was a very interesting sight, but I was afraid. It would be better if I met giants than these terrible dwarfs for me. Perhaps I would prefer to meet a white man. Pygmies, despite their insignificant growth, are the most terrible enemies of elephants. I knew this before I became an elephant. They are excellent archers and spear throwers. They use poisoned arrows, one stab of which is enough to kill an elephant. They can silently sneak up on the elephant from behind and throw fetters on their hind legs, or they can cut the Achilles vein with a sharp knife. Around their villages they scatter poisoned thorns and sticks.
I suddenly turned my whole body and rushed to run away with the same haste as when I ran away from the leopard. Behind me I heard a scream, followed by the sound of a chase. I would have left them if there had been a level road ahead of me. But I had to run in a dense forest, now and then avoiding insurmountable obstacles. And my pursuers, agile as monkeys, agile as lizards, and tireless as greyhounds, ran as fast as if obstacles did not exist for them. The chase was getting closer. Several spears were thrown at me. Luckily, the thick greenery protected me. I was out of breath and ready to collapse from exhaustion. And the little men, not falling, not stumbling, not lagging behind a single step, followed me.
I learned from bitter experience that it is not easy to be an elephant, that the whole life of even such a large and strong animal as an elephant is a continuous, never ending struggle for existence. It seemed incredible to me that elephants live to be a hundred or more years old. With such unrest, really, they should have died before people. However, real elephants, perhaps, do not worry as I did. I had a too nervous, easily excitable, human brain. I assure you that death itself at that moment seemed to me better than life, with death always chasing at its heels. Stay? Substitute my chest under the blows of the poisoned spears and arrows of my two-legged tormentors? .. I was ready to do it. But at the last minute my mood changed: I suddenly inhaled the strong smell of an elephant herd into my trunk. Will I find fear among the elephants?
The dense forest thinned out and gradually turned into savannas, overgrown here and there with large trees, which gave me the opportunity to hide from the arrows of my pursuers.
I ran in zigzags. Here the pygmies fared worse than in the forest. Although I was paving a wide road, the strong stems of steppe plants and grasses still prevented them from running. The smell of elephants grew stronger, although I still couldn’t see them.
On my way there were huge pits, where the elephants lay like chickens digging in the sand. There was litter in places. Here are the first trees. I can already see some elephants floundering on the ground. Others stand near the trees, hold large branches in their trunks and fan themselves with them like fans, waving their tails at the same time. Their ears are raised like umbrellas. Others swim peacefully in the river. I ran against the wind and the elephants did not smell me. The alarm rose only when the extreme elephants heard my stomp. What happened here! Elephants rushed along the river bank, desperately trumpeting. The leader, instead of defending the rear, ran first, threw himself into the water and swam across to the other side. Child-loving mothers protected their children, who were not much different from adults in height. The females had to protect the rear. Did my appearance really frighten the elephants, or did they, in my crazy run, feel a different danger than the one that made me run myself?
I threw myself into the water with all my might, swam across the river before many females with their cubs and tried to run ahead so that elephant carcasses would be between me and my pursuers. This, of course, was already selfish of me, but I saw that other elephants, with the exception of mothers, did the same. I heard the pygmies run up to the river. Their squeaky voices merged with the trumpet sounds of elephants. Some kind of tragedy was taking place there, but I was afraid to turn back and continued to run across the open plain. I never found out how the battle near the river ended between dwarfs – people and giants – animals.
We ran for many hours without stopping. Since I was tired from running, I could hardly keep up with the elephants, but I did not want to fall behind the herd for anything. If only the elephants will take me into their company, I will be relatively safe among them, since they know the terrain and their enemies better than I do.
XI. IN THE HERD OF ELEPHANTS
Finally, the elephant running in front stopped, and the others followed him. We turned our heads back. Nobody followed us. Only two young elephants, accompanied by their mothers, ran towards us!
It was like no one paid any attention to me. However, when the last stragglers arrived and the herd gradually calmed down, elephants began to approach me, sniffing with their trunks, inspecting, walking around. They were asking me something, uttering a low grunt, and I could not answer them. I didn’t even know if that grumbling meant disapproval or pleasure.
Most of all I feared the leader. I knew that “I” was the leader of the herd before Wagner performed the operation. What if I got into the same herd and the new leader starts arguing with me because of power? I confess that I was very worried when the leader, a big strong elephant, came up to me and, as if by chance, pushed me in the side with a tusk. I submitted. He pushed me again, as if challenging me to a fight. But I did not accept the fight and only stepped aside.
Then the elephant rolled up its trunk, put it in its mouth and held it lightly with its lips. Subsequently, I learned that elephants thus express confusion and surprise. The leader was obviously puzzled by my obedience and did not know what to do. But at that time I did not know the language of elephants, and thinking that he thus greeted me, I also put my trunk in my mouth. The elephant squeaked and moved away from me. Now I understand every sound the elephant makes. I know that a quiet grunt, as well as a squeak, means pleasure. Fear is expressed by a strong roar, sudden fright – by a short sharp sound. It was with such a sharp sound that my arrival greeted the herd.
When angry, hurt or preoccupied, elephants make deep throat sounds. One elephant, left on the river bank, screamed like that during the attack of the pygmies. Perhaps he was mortally wounded by poisoned arrows. And when attacking an enemy, elephants emit a strong squeal. I conveyed only the basic “words” of the elephant language, expressing their main feelings. But these “words” have many shades.
At first I was very afraid that the elephants would guess that I was not a real elephant and would throw me out of the herd. Perhaps they felt that something was wrong with me, but they turned out to be peaceful enough. They treated me like a handicapped overgrowth, whose head is not all right, but who does no harm to anyone.
My life was pretty monotonous. We always traveled in single file. From ten to eleven o’clock in the morning until three in the afternoon they rested, then again began to graze. At night they rested again for several hours. Some elephants lay down, almost all dozed, and one guarded.
I could not accept the fact that I would have to spend my whole life in a herd of elephants. I missed people. Even though I look like an elephant, I prefer to live with people, calmly, without worries. And I would gladly go to the white people, if I were not afraid that they would kill me for my tusks. I admit, I even tried to break the tusks in order to devalue myself in the eyes of people, but nothing came of it. The tusks were indestructible, or else I did not know how to break them. So I wandered with the elephants for more than a month.
One day we were grazing in an open area, among the boundless savannas. I stood guard. The night was starry, moonless. The herd was relatively quiet. I moved a little aside so that I could better listen and sniff the smells of the night. But it smelled only of various herbs and small reptiles and animals harmless to us. And suddenly, far, far away, almost on the horizon, a light flared up. It went out, then flared up again and flared up.
Several minutes passed, and a second flared up to the left of the light, then a third, a fourth at some distance. No, these are not hunters camped for the night. The bonfires lit up at an equal distance from each other, as if a street had been laid across the steppe and lanterns lit. At the same time, on the other side of me, I noticed the same flashing fires. We were between two lines of fire. Soon, at one end of this road, between two lines of fire, beaters will crackle and scream, and at the other end, pits or corrals will be waiting for us, depending on what the hunters set their goal: to take us alive or dead. In the pits we will break our legs and be fit only for slaughter, and in the pens the life of slaves awaits us. Elephants are afraid of lights. They are generally cowardly. When the noise wakes them, they rush to the side where there are no lights and noise – there they are waiting for a silent trap or death.
I am the only one in the whole herd who understands the situation. But does it give me any advantage? What should I do? Go to the lights? There I will be met by armed men. Maybe I can break the blockade. This risk is better than certain death or captivity. But then I will have to part with the herd and start the life of a hermit elephant. Sooner or later, I will still die from a bullet, a poisoned arrow, or the fangs of an animal …
the awakened herd, running away, did not carry me away with a whirlpool of bodies towards trouble.
Beaters are already screaming, beating drums, crackling, whistling, shooting. I blow a deep trumpet call. The elephants wake up and stagnate in fright, trumpeting with all their might. There is such an extraordinary roar that the earth trembles. The elephants look around, see the fires, which seem to be approaching (they are being carried closer and closer), stop roaring and rush in one direction, but there they hear the noise of approaching beaters. The herd turns and runs in the opposite direction… towards its doom. True, this death is not so close. The hunt will continue for several days. The fires will get closer and closer, the beaters will come closer and closer to the elephants and drive them forward until, finally, the elephants fall into the pens or pits.
But I don’t go with elephants. I stay alone. The panic terror that gripped the whole herd is transmitted to my elephantine nerves, and from them to my human brain. Fear darkens consciousness. I’m ready to run after the herd. I call for help with all my courage, all my will. So no! My human brain will conquer the elephant’s fear, will conquer this huge mountain of meat, blood, bones, which drags me to death.
And I, like a driver, turn the steering wheel of the “truck” and turn right into the river. A splash, a cascade of splashes, silence… The water cooled my boiling elephant blood. Reason won. Now I firmly hold my elephant legs “in the hands” of the mind. They dutifully trample on the muddy bottom. I decided to do a thing that ordinary elephants don’t do: to sit in the water, plunging into it like a hippopotamus. I will try to breathe only with the tip of my protruding trunk. I’m trying to do this. Water fills the ears and eyes unpleasantly. From time to time I raise my head and listen. The beaters are getting closer. I dive back into the water. Here the beaters passed by without noticing me. I’ve had enough of the constant worry and fear. Let it be what will be, but I will not go to people – hunters. I will go down the Congo and look for one of the trading posts, of which there are many between Stanley Pool and Baume. I will go to a trading post or a farm and try to show the peaceful people that I am not a wild elephant, but a trained one, and they will not chase me away or kill me.
XII. IN THE SERVICE OF POACHERS
This plan proved to be more difficult to carry out than I had imagined. I soon found the main channel of the Congo and went downstream. During the day I made my way along the coast, at night I swam with the flow. My journey went well. In this section, the river is navigable, and wild animals are afraid to come close to the banks. During my journey downriver—which lasted about a month—I only once heard the distant roar of a lion, and once I had a rather unpleasant encounter, literally and figuratively, with a hippopotamus. It was at night. He sat in the river, submerged to the very nostrils. I did not notice him and, while swimming, ran into the clumsy animal like an iceberg. The hippo plunged even deeper into the water and began to beat me unpleasantly in the belly with his blunt muzzle. I hurried to the side. The hippo emerged, snorted angrily, and chased after me. But I managed to swim away from him.
I sailed safely to Lukunga, where I saw a large trading post, judging by the flag – Belgian. I left the woods early in the morning and walked towards the house, nodding my head. However, this maneuver did not help me. Two huge great danes with furious barking began to rush at me. A man in a white suit came out of the house, saw me and quickly ran into the house. Several Negroes ran screaming through the yard and also disappeared into the house. Then…then I heard two gun shots. I did not wait for the third and was forced to turn towards the forest and leave.
One night I was walking through a sparse, gloomy forest. There are many such forests in Central Africa. Dark greenery, swampy ground underfoot, black tree trunks. It has recently rained heavily, and the night was rather cool and windy for the equator. Despite my thick skin, I, like other elephants, am quite sensitive to dampness. In rainy and wet weather, I do not stand still, I move to keep warm.
I had been walking at an even pace for several hours, when suddenly I saw a fire in front of me. The place was pretty wild. There were not even villages of blacks here. Who could light the fire? I went faster. The forest ended, the savannah began with low grass. Apparently, there was a forest fire here not so long ago, and the grass had not yet had time to grow. At a distance of half a kilometer from the forest, an old tattered tent was visible. A fire was burning near him, and two people, apparently Europeans, were sitting by the fire. One of them was stirring something in a pot hanging over the fire. The third – obviously a native, half-naked handsome – stood like a bronze statue, not far from the fire.
I slowly approached the fire, keeping my eyes on the people. When they saw me, I knelt down the way trained elephants do when they put their backs under the load. A small man in a pith helmet suddenly grabbed a gun with the obvious intention of shooting. But the native at the same moment shouted in broken English:
– Don’t! It’s good, it’s a domestic elephant! And he ran towards me.
— Get out of the way! Otherwise, I will make a hole in your body! Hey you, what’s your name? shouted the white man, taking aim.
“Mpepo,” the native replied, but did not move away from me, but ran even closer, as if wishing with his body to protect me from the shot.
– You see, Bana
*
Bana – Mr.
, manual! he said, stroking my trunk.
– Get out, monkey! shouted the man with the gun. – I’m shooting! One, two…
“Wait, Bakala,” said the second white man, tall and thin. Mpepo is right. We have enough tusks, and delivering them even just to Matadi will not be easy and expensive. This elephant, apparently, is tame. Whose he is and why he wanders around at night, we will not ask about this. It can be very useful to us. An elephant lifts a ton, although with such a load it will not go far. Well, let’s say half a ton. Simply put, one elephant can replace thirty or forty porters for us, you know? And it won’t cost us anything. And when the time comes and we no longer need him, we will kill him and add his beautiful tusks to our collection. It’s clear?
The one called Bakala listened impatiently and tried to shoot several times. But, when the interlocutor calculated how much it would cost them to hire porters who could be replaced by an elephant, he agreed to these arguments and lowered his gun.
– Hey you! What is your name? he turned to the native.
“M…pepo,” he answered. Subsequently, I became convinced that Bakala always addressed the native: “Hey you, what is your name?”, And he invariably answered with a small stop at the letter “M”, as if he himself could hardly pronounce his name: “M … pepo” .
– Come here. Lead the elephant.
I willingly obeyed the gesture of Mpepo, who invited me to come closer to the fire.
– What shall we call it? BUT? Truant is the right name for him, don’t you think, Cox?
I looked at Cox. He was all gray. In particular, I was struck by his nose, as if it had just been taken out of purple paint. A gray shirt was worn on a gray body, unbuttoned at the chest, with sleeves rolled up above the elbow. Cox spoke in a hoarse and, it seemed to me, also in a blue-gray voice, lisping and burring. That hollow voice seemed to fade, as did his shirt.
“Well then,” he agreed. “Let Truant be.
*
Truent (English) – a tramp, loitering
.
Rags stirred near the fire, and someone’s very weak but thick bass voice was heard from under it:
— What happened?
Are you still alive? And we thought he was already dead,” Bakala said calmly, turning to the rags.
The rags stirred more strongly, and a large hand suddenly appeared from under it. The hand dropped the rag. A large, well-built man got up and sat down, propping himself up on his arms and swaying. His face was very pale. The red beard is tousled. It was evident that the white man – his face was as white as snow – was ill. Dull eyes looked at me. The patient chuckled and said:
– A fourth was added to the three vagabonds. White skin – black soul. Black skin – white soul. One honest and that bakuba! The patient collapsed helplessly.
“Delirium,” Bakala said.
“That’s something offensive,” Cox replied. – Makes riddles. One honest, and that Bakuba. Do you understand what that means? After all, our Mpepo is from the Bakuba tribe. You can verify this by looking into his teeth: according to the custom of the bakuba, his upper incisors are knocked out. It turns out that he alone is honest, and we are crooks.
– including Brown himself. His skin is whiter than ours; so the soul is blacker, for that matter. Brown, are you a crook too?
But Brown did not answer.
– Again without memory.
— So much the better. And it will be even better if he does not come to his senses at all. He is of little use now, and he ties us hand in hand.
– Get better – one of us will cost two.
– That’s not much fun either. Don’t you understand that he’s superfluous?..
Brown mumbled in his delirium, and the conversation fell silent.
— Hey you, what’s your name?
– M … pepo.
Tie the elephant’s feet to a tree so that it doesn’t run away.
“No, the elephant won’t leave,” Mpepo replied, stroking my leg.
The next morning I got a better look at my new owners. Most of all I liked Mpepo. He was always cheerful and smiling, showing white teeth, somewhat disfigured by the absence of two upper incisors. Mpepo apparently loved elephants and looked after me very carefully. He washed my ears, eyes, legs and skin folds. He brought me treats – some delicious fruits and berries that he was looking for for me.
Brown was still ill, and I could not form a more or less complete picture of him. I liked his face and his directness when he spoke to his companions. But I definitely didn’t like Bacala and Cox. Bakala made a particularly strange and unpleasant impression. He wore a dirty, tattered suit of the best material and best cut. This suit could belong to some very rich tourist. And it seemed to me that the suit and the tent went to Bacala by criminal means. Perhaps he killed some noble English traveler and robbed him. A magnificent gun could also belong to this Englishman. On a wide belt, Bakala wore a large revolver and a knife of frightening size. Bacala was either a Portuguese or a Spaniard, a man without a homeland, family and specific occupations.
Gray Cox was an Englishman who did not get along with the laws of his country. All three were poachers: they hunted elephants for ivory, regardless of any laws and borders. Mpepo was their guide and instructor. He, despite his youth, was an excellent expert on elephants and elephant hunting. True, his methods of catching elephants were rude, barbaric. But he didn’t know the others. He applied the methods he had learned from his fathers. And the poachers were deeply indifferent to how to exterminate elephants. They surrounded them with a ring of fires and finished them off half-suffocated from smoke and scorched, caught them in pits with sharp stakes at the bottom, shot, cut the veins on their hind legs, stunned them with a log falling from above, and then finished them off. Mpepo was very helpful to them.
XIII.TRUENT IS FUCKING
Once, when Brown began to recover, but was still too weak to take part in the hunt, Cox and Bacala set off, sitting on my back, several tens of kilometers behind the tusks of an elephant killed the day before. Nobody heard them, and I was only a pack animal, and therefore they spoke frankly among themselves.
– That chocolate monkey – what’s his name? “We will have to dump, by agreement, a fifth of the booty,” Bakala said.
“It will be fat,” Cox replied.
– And the rest will have to be divided into three parts: you, me and Brown. If we assume that a kilogram of bone will give us seventy-five – one hundred marks …
– In no case will they give us so much. You don’t understand anything about this. There is the so-called soft or dead bone and hard or living bone. The first is only called soft, but in fact it is very dense, white and tender. Billiard balls, keys, combs are made from it. This bone is highly valued. But the local elephants do not have such a bone. For soft bone you have to go to East Africa. But there, your hard bones will be made soft before they let you kill even one elephant. And the bone of the local elephants is solid, lively, transparent. From it you can only make some handles for sticks and umbrellas and cheap combs.
— And what happens? Bakala asked gloomily. What have we been doing for nothing?
— Why waste it? Something will remain. If four of us hunt, and only divide the prey in half, then it will not be bad at all …
— Let the elephants trample me to a cake, if I myself did not think about the same.
— One should not think, but do. Brown is not today – tomorrow he will finally get on his feet, and then he will not be able to cope with him. Bullish strength in this red devil. And Mpepo is a spinner like a monkey. They must be destroyed immediately. Better at night. And to be sure, get drunk. We still have some alcohol left. They’ve had enough.
— When?
— We have arrived…
An elephant was lying sideways in a huge pit. The unfortunate man ran his belly on a sharp stake three days ago, but was still alive. Bacala shot him, went down into the hole with Cox and began to cut down the tusks. They worked almost all day. The sun was already sinking towards the west. After tying the tusks to my back with ropes, they set out on their return journey.
The tent was already visible when Cox said, as if continuing the interrupted conversation:
— And there is nothing to postpone. Tonight.
But they were disappointed. To their surprise, they did not find Brown in the camp. Mpepo explained that the “bana” felt so well that he went hunting and might not return for the night. Bakala cursed softly. I had to postpone the murder until another time.
Brown returned only in the morning, when Cox and Bacala were sleeping. He went up to Mpepo and touched him on the shoulder. The native who stood at the clock smiled cheerfully, baring his teeth. Brown waved his hand and led the young man to the elephant, ordering him to sit down. Mpepo made a sign to me with his hand, I knelt down, they climbed on my back, and I drove them along the edge of the forest.
– I want to give them a present. They think I’m sick, but I’m perfectly healthy. Tonight I managed to kill an elephant – a big elephant with magnificent tusks. You will help me cut them off. Bakala and Cox will be surprised.
In the light of the rising sun on the bank of the river, among the thickets of coffee bushes, I saw a huge bloated carcass of an elephant lying on its side.
With the tusks finished, we set off back to our doom. Brown and Mpepo were doomed to a quicker death, and a little later I had to share their fate. However, I could always run away from people. But I did not do this, since I was not in immediate danger, and I wanted, if possible, to save Brown and Mpepo from death. I felt especially sorry for Mpepo, this cheerful young man with the body of Apollo. But how do you warn them? Alas, I did not have the opportunity to tell them about the threatening danger … But what if I refuse to carry them to the camp? I suddenly turned sharply off the road and headed in the direction where the Congo flowed. It seemed to me that they could meet people on the river and Brown would be able to return to cultured countries. But he could not understand my stubbornness and began to hit my neck very painfully with a pointed iron stick. The point pierced my skin. And my skin is very sensitive and prone to suppuration. I remembered how long the wound caused by the bullet of an Englishman who was hunting me from a boat had not healed. I heard Mpepo begging Brown not to stab my neck, but Brown was enraged by my disobedience and stabbed harder and deeper.
Mpepo tried to coax me with the sweetest words in his language. I did not understand the words, but the intonations of the voice are understood equally by all people and animals. Mpepo bent down and kissed my neck. Poor Mpepo! If only he knew what he was asking me for!..
— Kill him, nothing else! Brown said. “If Truent doesn’t want to take him, then he’s not needed for anything else, but to chop off his fangs. Corrupted elephant! A true “true”. He left some owners, now he wants to get away from us. But he won’t succeed. I’m going to put a bullet between his eye and ear now.
I trembled when I heard those words. Brown, the hunter of elephants, will not miss while sitting on an elephant … Die himself or betray them to certain death? I heard Mpepo beg Brown to spare me. But the Englishman was adamant. He was already taking the gun off his shoulder. At the very last moment, I suddenly turned to the camp. Brown laughed.
“You would think that the elephant understands human language and knows what I wanted to do,” he said.
I dutifully walked a few steps, then suddenly grabbed Brown with my trunk, pulled him off my back, threw him to the ground and quickly ran towards the forest together with Mpepo. Brown screamed and cursed. He was not badly hurt, but after the illness he was still weak and could not immediately rise to his feet. I took advantage of this and ran to the forest. “If you can’t save both,” I thought, “then I’ll save at least Mpepo.” But even the native did not want to leave the camp. No wonder he hunted elephants for several months, risking his life. Now he should have been rewarded. I had to hold Mpepo with my proboscis; I did not think of doing this, thinking that he would not dare to jump from the height of my back. But the young man, dexterous as a monkey, acted differently: when I was walking near the forest, he grabbed the branches and jumped onto the bough. I could not reach Mpepo and stood by the tree until I heard the smell of Brown sneaking up behind me. Then, without waiting for Brown to start shooting, I ran into the thicket.
They left. But I didn’t want to leave these people to their fate. And after waiting a little, he went on his way. I walked around and arrived at the camp before them. Cox and Bacala were very surprised to see me without riders, but with good tusks on my back.
– Did elephants or wild animals help us get rid of Brown and Mpepo? said Cox, untying the ropes.
However, their joy was premature. Cursing Brown and Mpepo soon arrived. Brown, seeing me, burst into a new stream of curses and curses. He told his comrades what a trick I had played on them and urged them to finish me off at once. But the prudent Cox was against it and again began to make his calculations. Cox and Bakala assured that they were very happy about the recovery and the return of Brown, and even with a pair of beautiful tusks.
XIV. FOUR CORDS AND IVORY
They went to bed early. Mpepo was not on duty that night and fell asleep like a baby. The tired Brown also fell asleep soundly. Cox stood guard, and Bacala tossed and turned under the covers, but apparently did not sleep. Several times Bacala raised his head, looking inquiringly at Cox, but he shook his head negatively: “too early. ”
The crippled moon appeared from behind the forest, illuminating the clearing with a dull glow. Somewhere in the forest, some animal screamed plaintively, like a baby, having fallen on the teeth of a predator. Brown was not awakened by this sound, which means that he is fast asleep. Cox nodded his head in the affirmative. And Bacala, who had followed Cox’s every gesture, stood up at once and put his hand behind his back, evidently drawing a revolver from his back pocket. I decided that I needed to take action. I did the trick that Indian elephants usually resort to when they want to frighten the enemy: they press the opening of the trunk tightly to the ground and begin to blow hard. It turns out a strange, frightening sound: crackling, gurgling, snoring. This sound could wake the dead. But Brown wasn’t dead.
— Who the hell is playing the trombone here? he said, raising his head and widening his sleepy eyes. Bakala squatted down.
Are you dancing? Brown asked.
— I… damned elephant woke me up! Pshel away!
But I didn’t leave, and after a while, when Brown fell asleep again, I repeated my trick. Cox was already approaching Brown, revolver in hand, when I trumpeted with all my might. Brown jumped up, ran up to me and hit me painfully with the edge of his hand on the tip of the trunk. I quickly rolled up my trunk and walked away.
– I’ll kill you, damn animal! he shouted. “That’s not an elephant, but some kind of devil, Mpepo!” Drive the elephant out of here into the swamp! .. Why do you have a revolver in your hands? Brown suddenly asked, eyeing Cox suspiciously.
– I wanted to shoot Truant once or twice to get him out of the way.
Brown had already fallen to the ground and was beginning to fall asleep. I took a few steps back, continuing to watch the camp.
– Damned elephant! I heard Cox hiss, shaking his fist at me.
“He can smell the beast,” Mpepo replied. The young man wanted to justify my actions, not suspecting how close he was to the truth. Yes, I roared because I could smell the beasts—bipedal, merciless beasts. Quite early in the morning, Cox nodded his head to Bacala. They quickly ran: Cox to the sleeping Brown, Bacala to Mpepo, and both fired at the same time. Mpepo screamed plaintively and piercingly, like the animal that had screamed at the beginning of the night, got up, shook itself, fell down and began to twitch its legs quickly, quickly, but Brown did not make a single sound. Everything happened so quickly that I did not have time to warn the unfortunate …
However, Brown was still alive. He suddenly got up, leaned on the elbow of his right hand and fired at Cox, who was bending over him. He fell like a wreck. Hiding behind his corpse, Brown began shooting at Bakala. Bakala shouted:
– A – a! Red deceiver! He fired once and started running. But, having taken a few steps, Bakala suddenly turned in one place, as happens with people when a bullet hits them in the head, and fell to the ground. Brown took a deep breath and leaned back. The pungent smell of blood hung over the clearing. Everything was silent. Brown just wheezed. I walked up to him and looked into his face. His eyes were already cloudy. But he made another convulsive movement and fired again. The bullet easily scratched the skin at the knee of my right front leg.
XV. SUCCESSFUL MANEUVER
Finally – it was in Matadi – I was lucky. It was evening. The sun was sinking over the tops of the mountains separating the Congo Basin from the ocean. I walked through the forest near the river, indulging in sad reflections. I was already beginning to regret that I had not run with the herd to the pen. Now I wouldn’t be an exile: either all my earthly suffering would end, or I would turn into an honest working elephant. To my right, through the thicket of the coastal forest, in the rays of the setting sun, the river burned with rubies. To the left grew gigantic rubber trees with cuts in the bark. Judging by these incisions, there must be people nearby.
I walked a few hundred meters more and came to cultivated fields of cassava, millet, bananas, pineapples, sugarcane and tobacco. Stepping carefully, I walked along the boundary between the sugar cane and the tobacco field. The boundary led me to a large clearing with a house in the middle. There was no one to be seen near the house, and in the clearing not far from me children were frolicking: a boy and a girl of seven to nine years old, playing serso.
I went out into the clearing, not noticed by them, and suddenly, rising on my hind legs, I squeaked as funny as possible and danced. The children saw me and froze in surprise. And I, rejoicing that they did not cry and did not run away in the first minute, did such funny things that a trained circus elephant probably never dreamed of. The boy was the first to be delighted and began to laugh. The girl clapped her hands. I danced, tumbled, stood on my front legs, then on my hind legs, did kurbets.
The children grew bolder and approached me. Finally, I carefully held out the trunk and invited the boy to sit on it and rock. The boy, after some hesitation, made up his mind and, sitting on the end of the bent trunk, began to swing. Following this, I shook the girl. I confess that I was so glad in the company of these cheerful little white people that I myself became interested in the game and did not notice how a tall, thin man with a yellowish face and sunken eyes approached us, indicating that he had recently suffered an attack of tropical fever. He looked at us with indescribable astonishment and seemed to be speechless. Finally the children saw him.
– Dad! the boy shouted in English. – Look how we have a walk-to-walk!
— Go-go-go?! repeated the father in a hollow voice. He stood with his hands down, and decidedly did not know what to do. And I began to bow kindly to him and even … knelt before him. The Englishman smiled and patted my trunk.
“Victory! Victory!.. — I rejoiced…”
This is where the story of the elephant ends. In essence, this can be the end of his story, since the further fate of Hoity-Toity is not of particular interest. Slon, Wagner and Denisov made a good trip to Switzerland. The elephant, surprising tourists, walked in the vicinity of Vewe, where in the old days Ring liked to visit. Sometimes the elephant bathed in Lake Geneva. Unfortunately, it got cold early that year, and our tourists had to return to Berlin in a special freight car.
Hoity-Toity continues to work in the Bush circus, honestly earning his daily 365-kilogram ration and surprising not only Berliners, but also many foreigners who specially come to Berlin to look at the “brilliant elephant”. Scientists are still arguing about the reasons for this genius. Some say – “focus”, others – “conditioned reflexes”, others – “mass hypnosis”.
The elephant is cared for by Jung, extremely polite and helpful. Jung, deep down, is afraid of Hoity-Toity and suspects that there is some devilry here. Judge for yourself: an elephant reads a newspaper every day, and once pulled out of Jung’s pocket a box with two decks of cards for solitaire – and what? – when Jung accidentally came to the elephant, he found him playing solitaire on the bottom of a large barrel. Jung did not tell anyone about this incident: he does not want to be considered a liar.
Based on the materials of Akim Ivanovich Denisov. I.S. Wagner, after reading this manuscript, wrote:
“It was all. Please do not translate this material into German. The secret of the Ring must be kept, at least for the public.”
How to escape from a bear in the forest: run away, scare away, defend yourself.
March 29, 2022
How to escape from a bear in the forest: run away, scare away, defend yourself.
If a person who does not have the goal of hunting finds himself in the forest, then meeting with a bear will become an unpleasant and very dangerous event for him. In this article, we will analyze how to protect yourself from a bear, how to hide from it, and what to do if it was not possible to avoid a collision with a predator.
Why does the animal attack?
If a bear sees a person in the forest, most likely the forest dweller will try to hide, because he will be frightened. Often attacks occur for no apparent reason. However, there are a number of situations that make bears fight people.
The need for defense and protection. Like any other creature, the owner of the forest feels threatened. He may regard the approach of a person as a danger if there are cubs nearby or he has found food. In this situation, he may scratch you with huge claws or bite you with large teeth. An animal can inflict non-life-threatening wounds, even if it didn’t intend to kill you. To prevent this from happening, you need to know how to escape from a bear in the forest.
Predation. This type of attack is the most dangerous, because it is in this case that the bear is aimed at inflicting mortal wounds on its victim. According to statistics, male black bears attack people most often. This is due to the fact that they have either never met a person, or are not afraid of him and see him as affordable food. Connecting rods are especially dangerous – predators that did not hibernate or were disturbed.
How to avoid danger?
One must be very careful in the forest and pay attention to the little things that indicate the presence of a bear. Here are the tips to follow to prevent an animal encounter.
Leave the bear trail, which consists of two rows of shallow holes.
Move in groups. Make noise, talk loudly, bang spoons on iron mugs, use a bicycle bell.
Avoid thick bushes. A predator can hide in them.
Do not cook near the tent, store food away from the camp. Bears approach by the smell of food.
Do not take smoked meats into the forest, burn garbage and wash dishes thoroughly. An animal should not associate available food with a person.
Take your dogs with you. They can not only scare away an angry predator, but also divert his attention.
If you see cubs, do not play with them. Their mother will see you as a threat.
When fishing, cut the line if you feel the presence of a bear. He will think that you are encroaching on his food.
Remain calm when attempting to leave a dangerous area. Don’t show your fear.
If you meet a curious bear, show him that he sees a person. Raise your hands, speak in a calm voice. Don’t be scared if he gets up on his hind legs. This means that it is not dangerous.
Don’t try to run away. The bear develops a speed of up to 60 km / h and kills the victim in 90% of 100%. The best way to scare a bear away from a camp is with noise. By running, you, on the contrary, awaken instincts in him.
If an attack is imminent, you will have to shoot. Aim for the spine or brain, in extreme cases, the chest.
Attack strategies.
Bears, as a rule, show aggression towards humans only in a state of irritation. There are three ways to attack.
– Persecution. In this case, the predator moves in the same direction as the prey, after which it suddenly attacks the person. There are cases when a bear tracked people on the trail of an all-terrain vehicle.
– Ambush. The predator waits for a prey in a certain place, most often not far from human habitation.
– Open attack. The animal moves very fast, attacking on 4 legs. It moves by jumping. At the same time, the ears are pressed to the head, and the hair stands on end. The bear bares its teeth in a grin and growls.
How to run away from a bear?
If you can’t avoid the encounter, don’t try to run away. These animals run faster than Olympic champions. Don’t be comforted by the fact that you were the best cross-country racer in school. This will not help you to be saved!
Remember the advice given by experienced hunters: “The only people who run away from a bear are those who do not understand that this will only provoke him to attack.” If you want to hide from a predator, then you need to move slowly, without turning your back on him. In this case, you can not make sudden movements.
Continuing the story of how to protect yourself from a bear in the forest, let’s remind you of what else you can’t do. Don’t try to climb the tree. Bears are great climbers, which means the animal is more likely to follow you. As a result, the predator will catch you anyway.
Ways to scare off the owner of the forest.
How can you scare away a bear? The most effective way is noise. You should stick to the route and move mainly on flat areas in order to be able to notice the intruder from afar. In this case, you can scare him with loud conversations and roll calls. To create noise, use a bicycle bell or a spoon with an iron pot.
Why is it so important to make noise in the forest? Bears have an excellent sense of smell and eyesight, but their hearing is not so well developed. Therefore, if you are quiet, an unexpected meeting can provoke an attack. If he hears you in advance, he may even prefer to avoid meeting with a person.
Some people take bicycles to the forest. It’s not the best idea. The fact is that while riding a bike you move faster than walking, but you do not make loud noises. Moreover, there is a chance that you will go along the animal path, and this is guaranteed to lead to a meeting with the owner of the forest. If you decide to ride your bike into the woods, yell and make noise from time to time.
If a meeting is unavoidable.
How to protect yourself from a bear without a weapon? The first thing to understand is that you have a predator in front of you that should not be underestimated. When meeting, you need to behave calmly, but confidently. Show him that you spotted the beast. There is a good chance that the bear will stand up on its hind legs to examine you. If he doesn’t start moving in your direction, try to retreat diagonally.
Remember that an animal is afraid of beings that are larger than it. You can put a backpack next to you. If you went to the forest with a group, climb onto each other’s shoulders and wave various objects, clap your hands. You can join hands, forming a single whole. All this will scare the predator.
How to protect yourself?
If none of the ways to scare away a bear at a meeting did not help, you can pretend to be dead. How? Lie on the ground with your stomach down, cover your head with your hands. Do not move even when the predator starts sniffing you. Wait a while after he leaves, and only then change position. At this point, you can not give any signs of life, because this can provoke an attack. Remember that this method can be used when encountering a brown bear. Black bears, on the contrary, will show curiosity towards you or take you for available prey.
Pepper spray can be used. It is used only when the predator is very, very close to you. Otherwise, on the contrary, it will irritate the animal. It’s the same with weapons: shoot if you’re sure you can kill an aggressive bear. Aim for the head: eyes or nose.
Encounter with a sleeping predator.
The first thing to remember is that a sleeping bear must not be disturbed under any circumstances. Do not try to take a picture of it or take a closer look! If you stumble upon it, immediately leave as far as possible. Try to move very quietly so that the animal does not wake up. How to escape from a bear in the forest if you find him sleeping? Do not touch him, because the awakened predator will be furious, which means that his attack can be fatal for you.
If the bear is eating.
If you are unlucky enough to witness a bear meal, then you need to freeze and show with your whole appearance that you are not interested in his food. Loud talking is what you can scare away a bear in the forest if you caught him at dinner. Remember: by making different sounds, you only buy yourself time to increase the distance between yourself and the predator. Back away slowly, moving diagonally. Don’t make sudden movements. Be as calm as possible.
If there are several bears.
The possibility of encountering a group of predators cannot be ruled out. This can happen in several cases:
– The female is raising her cubs.
-The mother drove away the young animals, but they are still moving in a group.
– The rutting period has begun.
In the latter case, the animals fight to the death, because they are very aggressive. Both females and males are dangerous.
If you come across a group of young bears, then you have a better chance of escaping. Yes, they have not yet seen people and may attack, but there is a chance to scare them away.
Danger will overtake you if you meet a she-bear and her brood in the forest. If the female thinks that the cubs are in danger, she will fight with anyone. Therefore, when you see a bear cub, hurry to retreat – his mother is always nearby.
Meeting with a hunter.
Even if you are an experienced hunter, you need to know how to escape from a bear in the forest, because a meeting with this predator can be deadly. You cannot predict at what point an animal will appear in your field of vision.
If you notice that his figure has flashed nearby, do everything possible so that he does not notice you. If the bear has scented you, try to drive it away. To do this, you need to clap your hands loudly and shoot in the air. Do not aim at the animal, because a wounded predator is dangerous.
What can not be done?
How to escape from a bear in the forest? To do this, you need not only to know how to act in a given situation, but also to have an idea of what cannot be done. It is forbidden to do the following:
– Play with the cubs.
-Climb trees. Brown bears will be able to catch up with you even there.
– Sneak up on a predator. If it seems to you that he does not notice you, you are deeply mistaken. The animal will think that you are attacking it and will start to defend itself.
– Run away. We have already written that bears develop tremendous speed.
– Turn your back. This action will be regarded as a signal to attack.
– Make sudden movements. This will be perceived as aggression, which will lead to a bear attack.
-Look the animal in the eye. The predator will think that this is a challenge, and then the attack is inevitable.
Thus, bears are dangerous animals that can attack a person and even kill him. There are different ways to escape from a bear in the forest, but none of them guarantees safety, because a predator can behave unpredictably. Most attacks occur due to human negligence, so it is very important to be extremely careful in the forest.
“Leader of the Redskins” O. Leader of the Redskins
Two adventurers – the narrator Sam and Bill Driscoll – have already made some money, and now they need a little more to start speculating in land. They decide to kidnap the son of one of the wealthiest residents of a small town in Alabama, Colonel Ebenezer Dorsett. The heroes have no doubt that dad will calmly pay two thousand dollars for his beloved child. Having seized the moment, the friends attack the boy and, although he “fought like a brown bear of medium weight”, they take him away on a wagon to the mountains, where they hide in a cave. However, the boy is delighted with his new position and does not want to go home at all. He declares himself the leader of the Redskins, Bill – the old hunter Hank, a prisoner of the formidable Indian, and Sam receives the nickname Snake Eyes. The child promises to scalp Bill, and, as it turns out, his words do not differ from his deeds. At dawn, Sam is awakened by wild screams. He sees that a boy is sitting on Bill and is trying to scalp him with the knife they used to cut the brisket. Bill has his first doubts that anyone in their right mind would be willing to pay money for the return of such a treasure. However, having gone on reconnaissance, Sam really does not notice signs of anxiety in the Dorsett house.
Meanwhile, the situation in the camp is heating up, and the battered crooks are helpless in front of the antics of their captive, who has perfectly entered the role of the leader of the Redskins. At the insistence of Bill, on whose shoulders the main burden of protecting the captive falls, the ransom is reduced to one and a half thousand. After that, Sam goes with a letter to the nearest mailbox, and Bill remains to guard the child.
Upon his return, Sam learns that Bill could not stand the test and sent the boy home. “I rode all ninety miles to the outpost, not an inch less. And then, when the settlers were rescued, they gave me oats. Sand is an unimportant substitute for oats. And then I had to explain for an hour why there is emptiness in the holes, why the road goes both ways and why the grass is green. Bill admits his guilt to his partner, but assures that if the child had remained, he, Bill, would have to be sent to an insane asylum. But Bill’s happiness is short-lived. Sam asks him to turn around, and behind his back his friend discovers the leader of the redskins. However, the case is drawing to a close. Colonel Dorsett thinks that the kidnappers asked too much. For his part, he makes a counteroffer. For two hundred and fifty dollars he is ready to take his son back. He only asks to bring the child under the cover of darkness, since the neighbors hope that he is missing, and the father does not vouch for what they can do with those who bring him back. Sam is outraged, but Bill begs him to accept Colonel Dorsett’s generous offer (“he’s not only a gentleman, he’s also a spendthrift”).
Exactly at midnight, Sam and Bill betray the boy they brought home by deception to their father. Realizing that he was cheated, he clings to Bill’s leg with a death grip, and his father rips him off, “like a sticky plaster.” When asked how long the colonel can hold the child, Dorsett says that his strength is no longer the same, but in ten minutes he vouches. “In ten minutes,” says Bill, “I’ll cross the Central, Southern, and Midwestern states and make it to the Canadian border.”
Chief of the Redskins
It seemed like a profitable business was turning up. But wait, let me tell you first. We were then with Bill Driscoll in the South, in the state of Alabama. There we had a brilliant idea about the kidnapping. It must have been, as Bill used to say later, “a temporary obscuration of the mind” – only we guessed about it much later.
There is a small town there, flat as a pancake, and, of course, it is called “Peaks”. The most harmless and contented redneck lives in it, which is fit only to dance around the May pole.
Bill and I had a combined capital of six hundred dollars at the time, and we needed exactly two thousand more to carry out a fraudulent land speculation in Western Illinois. We talked about it, sitting on the porch of the hotel. Love for children, we said, is strongly developed in semi-village communities; and therefore, as well as for other reasons, the plan of kidnapping will be easier to carry out here than in the range of the newspapers, which raise a fuss on such cases, sending out correspondents in disguise in all directions. We knew “the town couldn’t send anything worse than constables and some sentimental sleuths and two or three accusatory notes in the Farmer’s Weekly Budget after us.” It sounded pretty good.0005
We chose as our victim the only son of the most prominent of the townspeople, named Ebenezer Dorset.
Papa was a respectable and stingy man, a lover of overdue mortgages, an honest and incorruptible church collector. The son was a boy of about ten, with prominent freckles all over his face and hair about the color of the cover of the magazine you usually buy at a kiosk on your way to the train. Bill and I were counting on Ebenezer to give us two thousand dollars for our son, no less. But wait, let me tell you first.
About two miles from the city there is a low mountain covered with dense cedar forest. There is a cave in the back slope of this mountain. There we put provisions.
One evening, after sunset, we rode in a chariot past old Dorset’s house. The boy was outside throwing stones at a kitten sitting on the fence.
Hey boy! Bill said. – Do you want to get a bag of candy and ride?
The boy hit Bill in the eye with a piece of brick.
It’ll cost the old man an extra five hundred dollars, Bill said as he climbed over the wheel.
This boy fought like a medium-weight brown bear, but in the end we stuffed him into the bottom of the chaise and drove off. We took the boy to the cave, and I tied the horse in a cedar forest. When it got dark, I took the charaban to the village where we hired him, about three miles from us, and from there I walked to the mountain on foot.
I see Bill putting sticky plaster on scratches and abrasions on his face. A fire is burning behind a large rock at the entrance to the cave, and a boy with two hawk feathers in his red hair is watching a boiling coffee pot. I come up, and he aims a stick at me and says:
Ah, damned pale-face, how dare you come to the Redskin Chief’s camp, storm of the plains?
He’s still fine now, says Bill, rolling up his pants to see the abrasions on his shins. – We play Indians. The circus, compared to us, is just views of Palestine in a magic lantern. I am old hunter Hank, a prisoner of the Chief of the Redskins, and will be scalped at dawn. Holy martyrs! And this boy is healthy to kick!
Yes, sir, the boy seemed to be having a lot of fun. He liked living in a cave, he forgot to think that he himself was a prisoner. He immediately christened me Snake-Eye and Spy, and announced that when his brave warriors returned from the campaign, I would be roasted at the stake as soon as the sun rose.
Then we sat down to supper, and the boy stuffed his mouth with bread and brisket and began to chat. He made a dinner speech like this:
I really like it here. I have never lived in a forest; but I had once a pet opossum, and on my last birthday I turned nine years old. I can’t stand going to school. The rats ate sixteen eggs from Jimmy Talbot’s aunt’s pockmarked hen. Are there real Indians here in the forest? I want more gravy. Why does the wind blow? Because the trees sway? We had five puppies. Hank, why is your nose so red? My father’s money is apparently invisible. Are the stars hot? On Saturday I beat Ed Walker twice. I don’t like girls! You can’t really catch a toad, except with a string. Bulls roar or not? Why are oranges round? Do you have beds in the cave? Amos Murray – six-fingered. The parrot can talk, but the monkey and the fish can’t. A dozen is how much?
Every five minutes the boy remembered that he was red-skinned, and, seizing a stick, which he called a gun, he crept on tiptoe to the entrance to the cave to hunt down the scouts of the hated pale-faced. From time to time he let out a war cry that made the old hunter Hank shudder, Bill was intimidated by this boy from the very beginning.
Leader of the Redskins, I tell him, don’t you want to go home?
Well, what did I not see there? he says. – There is nothing interesting at home. I don’t like to go to school. I like living in the forest. You won’t take me home. Snake Eye?
Not going yet, I say. – We’ll live here in a cave.
Okay, he says. – That’s great! I’ve never had so much fun in my life.
We went to bed at eleven o’clock. They spread woolen and quilted blankets on the ground, laid the Leader of the Redskins in the middle, and themselves lay down on the edge. That he would run away, we were not afraid. For three hours, not letting us sleep, he kept jumping up and grabbing his gun; at every crack of a twig and rustle of leaves, it seemed to his young imagination that a gang of robbers was creeping up to the cave, and he squealed in my ear, then Bill: “Hush, mate!” In the end, I fell into an uneasy sleep and dreamed that I was kidnapped and chained to a tree by a ferocious red-haired pirate.
LEADER OF THE RED SKINS
He had an amazing gift for imagination. O. Henry once wrote to his little daughter:
“Do you remember me? I am Murzilka and my name is Aldibirontifostifornikofokos. If you see a star in the sky and before it sets, you manage to repeat my name seventeen times, you will find a diamond ring in the first footprint of a blue cow. A cow will walk in the snow – after a blizzard – and crimson roses will bloom all around on tomato bushes. Well, goodbye, it’s time for me to leave. I ride a grasshopper.”
The blue cow and crimson roses on the tomato bushes were fantastic, but perhaps the most implausible was the simple phrase: “I have to leave.” Because O. Henry wrote this letter while sitting in a hard labor prison. Several years of life spent in the striped clothes of a prisoner were the reason why O. Henry, becoming a famous writer, carefully concealed his past. The short pseudonym he had chosen seemed not much less mysterious than Murzilka’s name of twenty-eight letters.
Only after the death of Oh Henry were some details of his biography revealed. O. Henry’s real name was William Porter. He was born in a remote American town, in a poor family of a doctor who was fond of the fruitless invention of some fantastic machines. The dream of distant travels and wonderful adventures took possession of William early on. At the age of ten, he ran away from home determined to devote himself to whaling. He was returned. And soon William was forced to go to the people in order to get his own bread by ordinary craft.
The time has come for a hard struggle for life. Like his contemporary Jack London, Porter tried many professions. First he worked as an assistant in a pharmacy, later – a cowboy on a farm, served as a clerk, draftsman, actor, newspaperman, bank teller. The last position for Porter was fatal. The bank found embezzlement; Porter was blamed for it without any reason. He fled to South America, led a wandering life for a long time, visited Argentina and Peru, Honduras and Mexico, but, having learned about the illness of his wife, he returned to his homeland. He was sentenced to a hard labor prison – to five years of unbearable deprivation and immense humiliation. “Consumption and suicide are as common here as a runny nose and a picnic in the wild,” Porter wrote from prison. Here, on scraps of wrapping paper, he wrote his first story. It was not published, but the forty-year-old Porter came out of prison, firmly knowing that his only calling was literature.
During the remaining ten years of his life, O. Henry wrote three hundred novellas – short and fascinating stories. In each of these stories, he put grains of various knowledge accumulated over the years of his difficult and unusual life. A writer who knew how to roll pills and throw a lasso, make up a newspaper and shoot while sitting in the saddle; and prisons, – he introduced new heroes into literature and spoke about them in a new language – concise, expressive, sharp and mocking.
“All life belongs to me. I draw from it what I want, and I transform it as best I can,” O. Henry wrote in one of his books. And he did it with the art that won him, a wanderer, a man of casual professions, the place of America’s first novelist.
A. Roskin
LEADER OF THE RED SKINS
It looked like a good deal… But wait, let me tell you.
We were down south in Alabama when this very idea of child stealing hit our heads. It happened, as Bill Driscoll always put it afterwards, in a moment of temporary clouding of our brains. But this was only discovered later.
So, there was this town – flat as a pancake, and, of course, called only Sammit.
Bill and I both had about six hundred dollars together, and we needed exactly another two thousand to start one scam with city lots in Western Illinois. We brainstormed this business, sitting on the porch of the hotel. Love for your young, we reasoned, must be especially strong in such half-towns, half-villages. Why, and for other reasons as well, is the project of kidnapping a cub here a thousand times more reasonable than within the reach of the newspapers, which immediately dispatch reporters in civilian clothes to the scene. And Sammit, we knew, couldn’t send us anything more terrible than a couple of constables and maybe a few more lousy bloodhounds and a couple of abusive articles in the Farmer’s Weekly. In other words, everything seemed to be going well.
We have targeted the only child of an eminent citizen, one Ebenezer Dorset, as a victim. Papenka was the most respected usurer and spider in the city, and the most principled opponent of all collections and donations.
The boy was ten years old. His face was bas-relief of freckles, and his hair was the color of the cover of that magazine you buy on the go from the kiosk at the station when you run to jump on the train. Bill and I decided that Ebenezer would go all out and pay two thousand dollars for his son to the last penny. But wait – let me tell you to the end.
About two miles from the town there was a mountain overgrown with thick cedar thickets. On the other side of this mountain was a cave. In this cave, we prepared a supply of provisions.
One fine evening we drove up in a cabriolet to Ebenezer Dorset’s house. The boy hung out in the street and threw stones at a cat sitting on the opposite fence.
Hey baby! Bill said. “Do you want to ride properly and get a bag of candies in addition?”
The boy nearly hit Bill in the eye with a broken brick.
It will cost the old man another five hundred dollars, Bill said and got out of the convertible.
The boy was floundering like a teddy bear. Somehow we managed to shove it into the bottom of the convertible and off we went. We took him to a cave, and the horse was tied up in a cedar thicket.
I returned the convertible to the next village, three miles away, where we had hired it, and walked back.
It was as if a profitable business was turning up. But wait, let me tell you first. We were then with Bill Driscoll in the South, in the state of Alabama. There we had a brilliant idea about the kidnapping. It must have been, as Bill used to say later, “I found a temporary clouding of the mind,” only we guessed about it much later.
There is a town there, flat as a pancake, and, of course, it is called Peaks. The most harmless and contented redneck lives in it, which is fit only to dance around the May pole.
Bill and I had a combined capital of six hundred dollars at the time, and we needed exactly two thousand more to carry out a fraudulent land speculation in Western Illinois. We talked about it, sitting on the porch of the hotel. The love of children, we said, is strongly developed in semi-village communities, and therefore, as well as for other reasons, it will be easier to carry out a kidnapping plan here than in the radius of the newspapers, which raise a fuss on such cases, sending out correspondents in disguise in all directions. We knew the town couldn’t send anything worse than constables and some sentimental sleuths or two or three accusatory notes in the Farmer’s Weekly Budget after us. As if it didn’t work out well.
We chose as our victim the only son of the most prominent of the townspeople, named Ebenezer Dorset. Papa was a respectable and stingy man, a lover of bad mortgages, an honest and incorruptible church collector. The son was a boy of about ten, with prominent freckles all over his face and hair about the color of the cover of the magazine you usually buy at a kiosk on your way to the train. Bill and I were counting on Ebenezer to give us two thousand dollars for our son, no less. But wait, let me tell you first.
About two miles from the city there is a low mountain covered with dense cedar forest. There is a cave in the back slope of this mountain. There we put provisions.
One evening, after sunset, we rode in a chariot past old Dorset’s house. The boy was outside throwing stones at a kitten sitting on the fence.
– Hey boy! Bill says. “Do you want to get a bag of lollipops and go for a ride?”
The boy hit Bill in the eye with a piece of brick.
“It’s going to cost the old man an extra five hundred dollars,” Bill said as he climbed over the wheel.
This boy fought like a medium-weight brown bear, but in the end we stuffed him into the bottom of the chaise and drove off. We took the boy to the cave, and I tied the horse in a cedar forest. When it got dark, I took the charaban to the village where we hired him, about three miles from us, and from there I walked to the mountain on foot. I see Bill putting sticky plaster on the scratches and abrasions on his face. A fire is burning behind a large rock at the entrance to the cave, and a boy with two hawk feathers in his red hair is watching a boiling coffee pot. I come up, and he aims a stick at me and says:
“Ah, damned pale-face, how dare you come to the Redskin Chief’s camp, storm of the plains?
“He’s fine now,” Bill says, rolling up his pants to show the abrasions on his shins. We are playing Indians.
Compared to us, the circus is just views of Palestine in a magic lantern. I am old hunter Hank, a prisoner of the Chief of the Redskins, and will be scalped at dawn. Holy martyrs! And this boy is healthy to kick!
Yes, sir, the boy seemed to be having a lot of fun. He liked living in a cave, he forgot to think that he himself was a prisoner. He immediately christened me Snake-Eye and Spy, and announced that when his brave warriors returned from the campaign, I would be roasted at the stake as soon as the sun rose.
Then we sat down to supper, and the boy stuffed his mouth with bread and brisket and began to chat. He made a dinner speech like this:
– I really like it here. I’ve never lived in the woods before, but I’ve had a pet opossum once, and on my last birthday I was nine years old. I can’t stand going to school. The rats collected sixteen eggs from Jimmy Talbot’s aunt’s pockmarked hen. Are there real Indians here in the forest? I want more gravy. Why does the wind blow? Because the trees sway? We had five puppies. Hank, why is your nose so red? My father’s money seems to be invisible. Are the stars hot? On Saturday I beat Ed Walker twice. I don’t like girls! You can’t really catch a toad, except with a string. Bulls roar or not? Why are oranges round? Do you have beds in the cave? Amos Murray – six-fingered. The parrot can talk, but the monkey and the fish can’t. A dozen is how much?
Every five minutes the boy remembered that he was red-skinned, and, seizing a stick, which he called a gun, he crept on tiptoe to the entrance to the cave to hunt down the scouts of the hated pale-faced. From time to time he let out a war cry that made the old hunter Henk shudder. Bill was intimidated by this boy from the very beginning.
“Leader of the Redskins,” I tell him, “don’t you want to go home?”
– Well, why didn’t I see them there? he says. “There is nothing interesting at home. I don’t like to go to school. I like living in the forest. You won’t take me home, Snake Eyes, will you?
“Not going yet,” I say. “We will live here in a cave.
“Okay,” he says. – That’s great! I’ve never had so much fun in my life.
We went to bed at eleven o’clock. They spread woolen and quilted blankets on the ground, laid the Leader of the Redskins in the middle, and themselves lay down on the edge. That he would run away, we were not afraid. For three hours, keeping us awake, he jumped up and grabbed his gun: at every crack of a twig and rustle of leaves, it seemed to his young imagination that a gang of robbers was creeping up to the cave, and he squealed in my ear, then Bill: “Hush, buddy !” In the end, I fell into an uneasy sleep and dreamed that I was kidnapped and chained to a tree by a ferocious red-haired pirate.
At dawn I was awakened by Bill’s terrible screeching. Not screams, or screams, or howls, or roars, as one would expect from the vocal cords of a man – no, downright obscene, terrifying, humiliating squealing, which women squeal when they see a ghost or a caterpillar. It is terrible to hear a fat, strong man of desperate courage squeal incessantly in a cave at the dawn of the morning.
I jumped out of bed to see what was being done. The Chief of the Redskins sat on Bill’s chest, one hand clutching at his hair. In his other hand he held a sharp knife, with which we used to cut the bacon, and in the most businesslike and unambiguous way he tried to scalp Bill, fulfilling the sentence that had been passed on him last night.
I took the knife from the boy and put him to bed again. But from that very moment, Bill’s spirit was broken. He lay down on his side of the bed, but never closed his eyes again in all the time the boy was with us. I was about to doze off for a short time, but by sunrise I suddenly remembered that the Leader of the Redskins had promised to burn me at the stake as soon as the sun rose. Not that I was nervous or afraid, but still I sat down, lit a pipe and leaned against a rock.
– Why are you up so early, Sam? Bill asked me.
– Me? I say. “Something hurts my shoulder. I think maybe it will be easier if you sit a little.
“You’re lying,” Bill says. – You are afraid. He wanted to burn you at dawn, and you are afraid that he will do so. And I would burn it if I found matches. It’s just awful, Sam. Do you really think that someone will pay money to bring such a little devil home?
“I think,” I say. “These are the kind of hooligans that parents adore. Now you and the Chief of the Redskins get up and make breakfast, and I’ll go up the mountain and do some reconnaissance.
I climbed to the top of a small mountain and looked around. In the direction of the city, I expected to see burly farmers, with scythes and pitchforks, prowling in search of vile kidnappers. Instead, I saw a peaceful landscape, and it was enlivened by a single person who plowed on a gray mule. No one wandered with hooks along the river; the horsemen did not gallop back and forth and inform their disconsolate parents that nothing was yet known. The sleepy stillness of the forests emanated from that part of Alabama that stretched before my eyes.
“Perhaps,” I said to myself, “it has not yet been discovered that the wolves have taken the lamb out of the pen. God help the wolves! And I went down the mountain to have breakfast.
I come closer to the cave and see that Bill is standing against the wall, barely breathing, and the boy is going to fuck him with a stone almost the size of a coconut.
“He shoved a hot potato down my collar,” Bill explained, “and crushed it with his foot, and I kicked his ears. Shotgun with you, Sam?
I took the stone away from the boy and somehow settled this misunderstanding.
– I’ll show you! the boy says to Bill. “No man has yet hit the Chief of the Redskins without paying the price. So – beware!
After breakfast, the boy takes a piece of leather wrapped with twine out of his pocket and walks out of the cave, unwinding the twine as he goes.
– What is he up to now? Bill asks anxiously. “Do you think, Sam, he won’t run home?”
“Don’t be afraid,” I say. “He doesn’t seem to be such a homebody at all. However, we need to come up with some plan for a ransom. There doesn’t seem to be much concern in the city about his disappearance, or maybe they haven’t gotten wind of the kidnapping yet. His family might think that he stayed overnight with Aunt Jane or one of the neighbors. In any case, today it should be missed. By evening we will send a letter to his father demanding a ransom of two thousand dollars.
And then we heard something like a war cry, which David must have emitted when he knocked out the champion Goliath. It turns out that the Leader of the Redskins pulled out a sling from his pocket and now twisted it over his head.
I dodged and heard a dull heavy thud and something like a horse’s sigh when the saddle is removed from it. A black stone the size of an egg hit Bill on the head just behind his left ear. He immediately went limp and fell headlong into the fire, right on a pot of boiling water for washing dishes. I pulled it out of the fire and poured cold water on it for half an hour.
Little by little Bill came to his senses, sat down, felt behind his ear and said:
– Sam, do you know who my favorite character in the Bible is?
“Wait a minute,” I say. “Slowly, you will come to your senses.
“King Herod,” he says. “You won’t leave, Sam, won’t you leave me alone?”
I came out of the cave, caught the boy and started shaking him so that the freckles clattered against each other.
“If you don’t behave properly,” I say, “I’ll send you home this minute. Well, will you obey or not?
“I was only joking,” he said pouting. “I didn’t mean to offend old Hank. Why did he hit me? I will obey, Snake Eyes, but don’t send me home and let me play scouts today.
“I don’t know this game,” I said. “That’s for you to decide with Mr. Bill. Today he will play with you. I’m leaving for a short time on business. Now go make peace with him and ask for forgiveness for hurting him, otherwise you will go home at once.
I made them shake hands, then took Bill aside and told him I was going to Poplar Cove, three miles from the cave, and try to find out how the kidnapping was viewed in town. Besides, I think it would be better to send a threatening letter to old Dorset the same day, demanding a ransom and directing how it should be paid.
“You know, Sam,” Bill says, “I was always ready for you through fire and water, didn’t bat an eye during earthquakes, poker games, dynamite explosions, police raids, train attacks and cyclones. I never feared anything until we stole that bipedal rocket. He finished me off. You’re not leaving me with him for long, are you, Sam?
“I’ll be back by tonight, something like that,” I say. “Your job is to keep the child busy and calm until I return. And now you and I are going to write a letter to old Dorset.
Bill and I took paper and pencil and began to compose a letter, while the Chief of the Redskins, meanwhile, paced back and forth, wrapped in a blanket and guarding the entrance to the cave. Bill tearfully asked me to set a ransom of one and a half thousand dollars instead of two.
– I am not at all trying to humiliate the morally famous parental love, but we are dealing with people, and what kind of person would find the strength to pay two thousand dollars for this freckled wild cat! I agree to take a risk – let it be one and a half thousand dollars. You can credit me with the difference.
To console Bill, I agreed, and together we concocted this letter:
“To Ebenezer Dorset, Esq.
We hid your boy in a safe place far from the city. Not only you, but even the most dexterous detectives will look for him in vain. The final, only conditions on which you can get it back are as follows: we demand fifteen hundred dollars for its return; money must be left today at midnight in the same place and in the same box as your answer – where exactly will be said below. If you agree to these terms, send your answer in writing to one person by half past eight. Beyond the ford across Owl Creek, on the road to Poplar Grove, there are three large trees, one hundred yards apart, near the hedge that goes past the wheat field, on the right hand side. Beneath this fence post, opposite the third tree, your messenger will find a small cardboard box.
He must put the answer in this box and immediately return to the city.
If you try to betray us or fail to comply with our demands, as stated, you will never see your son again.
If you pay the money as instructed, it will be returned to you safe and sound within three hours. These terms are final and if you do not agree to them, all further communications will be terminated.
Two villains.”
I wrote down the address of Dorset and put the letter in my pocket. When I was about to leave, the boy comes up to me and says:
– Snake Eyes, you said that I can play scout while you are away.
“Play, of course,” I say. – Here Mr. Bill will play with you. And what kind of game is this?
“I am a scout,” says the Chief of the Redskins, “and I must ride to the outpost, warn the settlers that the Indians are coming. I’m tired of being an Indian myself. I want to be a scout.
“Well, okay,” I say. “I don’t think it will do any harm. Mr. Bill will help you repel the attack of the ferocious savages.
– What should I do? Bill asks, eyeing the boy suspiciously.
“You will be a horse,” the scout says. – Get on all fours. And then how can I get to the outpost without a horse?
“You’d better keep him busy,” I said, “until our plan is set in motion. Cut yourself a little.
Bill gets on all fours and his eyes look like a rabbit caught in a trap.
– Is it far to the outpost, kid? he asks in a rather hoarse voice.
“Ninety miles,” replies the scout. “And you’ll have to hurry to get there on time.” Well, go!
Scout jumps on Bill’s back and digs his heels into his sides.
“For God’s sake,” says Bill, “come back, Sam, as soon as you can!” It is a pity that we appointed such a ransom, we should not have more than a thousand. Listen, stop kicking me, or I’ll jump up and hit you hard!
I went to Poplar Cove, looked at the post office and the shop, sat there, talked to the farmers who came to buy. One bearded man heard that the whole town was alarmed because Ebenezer Dorset’s boy was missing or stolen. This is what I needed to know. I bought some tobacco, inquired in passing how much the peas were today, slipped the letter into the drawer imperceptibly, and left. The postmaster told me that in an hour a postman would drive by and pick up the city mail.
When I returned to the cave, neither Bill nor the boy was anywhere to be seen. I made reconnaissance in the vicinity of the cave, I dared to backfire twice, but no one answered me. I lit my pipe and sat down on a mossy tussock to await further developments.
About half an hour later there was a rustle in the bushes and Bill rolled out into the clearing in front of the cave. Behind him crept the boy, stepping noiselessly, like a scout, and grinning from the full breadth of his face. Bill stopped, took off his hat, and wiped his face with a red handkerchief. The boy stopped about eight feet behind him.
“Sam,” Bill says, “you might think I was a traitor, but I just couldn’t stand it. I am an adult, capable of self-defense, and my habits are courageous, but there are times when everything goes to dust – both conceit and self-control. The boy is gone. I sent him home. Its end. There were martyrs in the old days who were more ready to accept death than to give up their beloved profession. But none of them were subjected to such supernatural torture as I was. I wanted to remain true to our predatory charter, but I did not have enough strength.
– What’s wrong, Bill? I ask.
“I rode the whole ninety miles to the outpost, not an inch less,” Bill replies. “Then, when the settlers were rescued, they gave me oats. Sand is an unimportant substitute for oats. And then I had to explain for an hour why there was nothing in the holes, why the road went in both directions and why the grass was green. I tell you, Sam, there is a limit to human patience. I grab the boy by the collar and drag him down the mountain. On the way, he kicks me, all my legs from the knees down are bruised, I have to burn two or three bites in my arm and thumb. But he left, – Bill continues, – went home. I showed him the way to the city and even kicked him eight feet forward. It’s a pity that we lose the ransom, well, but it’s either this or I’m going to a madhouse.
Bill huffs and puffs, but his bright pink face expresses inexplicable peace and complete satisfaction.
“Bill,” I say, “you don’t have heart disease in your family, do you?”
“No,” says Bill, “nothing chronic, except malaria and accidents. And what?
“Then you can turn around,” I say, “and see what is behind you.
Bill turns around, sees the boy, turns pale at once, flops down on the ground and starts senselessly grabbing grass and small wood chips. For a whole hour I feared for his sanity. After that I told him that I thought we should finish this business immediately and that we could get a ransom and leave before midnight if old Dorset agreed to our proposal. So Bill cheered up a little, so much so that he forced a smile at the boy and promised him to portray the Russians in the war with the Japanese, as soon as he felt a little better.
I figured out how to get a ransom without any risk of being captured by the other side, and my plan would be approved by any professional kidnapper. The tree, under which the answer, and then the money, was to be placed, stood by the road itself; there was a fence along the road, and behind it on both sides were large bare fields. If a gang of constables lay in wait for the one who came for the letter, he would be seen from afar on the road or in the middle of the field. So no, doves! At half past eight I was already sitting on this tree, hiding as well as a tree frog, and waiting for the messenger to appear.
Exactly at the appointed time, a teenage boy rides up on a bicycle, finds a cardboard box under a pole, puts a folded piece of paper in it and rolls back to the city.
I waited another hour until I was sure that there was no catch. He climbed down from the tree, took out a note from the box, crept along the hedge to the very forest and in half an hour was already in the cave. There I opened the note, sat down near the lantern, and read it to Bill. It was written in ink, very illegible, and the essence of it was this:
“Two villains.
Gentlemen, I received your letter in the mail today regarding the ransom you are asking for the return of my son. I think that you are asking too much, and therefore I am making you a counteroffer from my side and I believe that you will accept it. You bring Johnny home and pay me two hundred and fifty dollars in cash, and I agree to take him out of your hands. Better come at night or the neighbors think he’s missing and I’m not responsible for what they do to the man who brings Johnny home.
With perfect respect
Ebenezer Dorset.
– Great pirates! I say. – Why, such impudence …
But then I looked at Bill and fell silent. In his eyes I noticed an expression of pleading that I had never seen before in either dumb or talking animals.
“Sam,” he says, “what is two hundred and fifty dollars, after all? We have money. One more night with this boy and I’ll have to be taken to a lunatic asylum. In addition to being a real gentleman, Mr. Dorset, I think, is also a spendthrift when he makes us such a generous offer. After all, you are not going to miss such an opportunity, are you?
“To tell you the truth, Bill,” I say, “this treasure is something and it gets on my nerves!” We’ll take him home, pay the ransom, and run somewhere far away.
The same night we took the boy home. We persuaded him: we told him that his father bought him a rifle with a silver notch and moccasins, and that tomorrow we would go hunting for a bear.
It was exactly twelve o’clock in the morning when we knocked on Ebenezer’s front door. Just at the very moment when I was to extract fifteen hundred dollars from the box under the tree, Bill was counting out two hundred and fifty dollars into Dorset’s hand.
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2
It was as if a profitable business was turning up. But wait, let me tell you first. We were then with Bill Driscoll in the South, in the state of Alabama. There we had a brilliant idea about the kidnapping. It must have been, as Bill used to say later, “I found a temporary clouding of the mind,” only we guessed about it much later.
There is a town there, flat as a pancake, and, of course, it is called Peaks. The most harmless and contented redneck lives in it, which is fit only to dance around the May pole.
Bill and I had six hundred dollars of combined capital at the time, and we needed exactly two thousand more to carry out fraudulent land speculation in Western Illinois. We talked about it, sitting on the porch of the hotel. The love of children, we said, is strongly developed in semi-village communities, and therefore, as well as for other reasons, it will be easier to carry out a kidnapping plan here than in the radius of the newspapers, which raise a fuss on such cases, sending out correspondents in disguise in all directions. We knew the town couldn’t send anything worse than constables and some sentimental sleuths or two or three accusatory notes in the Farmer’s Weekly Budget after us. As if it didn’t work out well.
We chose as our victim the only son of the most prominent of the townspeople, named Ebenezer Dorset. Papa was a respectable and stingy man, a lover of bad mortgages, an honest and incorruptible church collector. The son was a boy of about ten, with prominent freckles all over his face and hair about the color of the cover of the magazine you usually buy at a kiosk on your way to the train. Bill and I were counting on Ebenezer to give us two thousand dollars for our son, no less. But wait, let me tell you first.
About two miles from the city there is a low mountain covered with dense cedar forest. There is a cave in the back slope of this mountain. There we put provisions.
One evening, after sunset, we rode in a chariot past old Dorset’s house. The boy was outside throwing stones at a kitten sitting on the fence.
Hey boy! Bill says. – Do you want to get a bag of candy and ride?
The boy hit Bill in the eye with a piece of brick.
It will cost the old man an extra five hundred dollars, said Bill, climbing over the wheel.
This boy fought like a medium-weight brown bear, but in the end we stuffed him into the bottom of the chaise and drove off. We took the boy to the cave, and I tied the horse in a cedar forest. When it got dark, I took the charaban to the village where we hired him, about three miles from us, and from there I walked to the mountain on foot. I see Bill putting sticky plaster on the scratches and abrasions on his face. Behind the large rock at the entrance to the cave, a fire is burning, and a boy with two hawk feathers in his red hair is watching a boiling coffee pot. I come up, and he aims a stick at me and says:
Ah, damned pale-face, how dare you come to the Redskin Chief’s camp, storm of the plains?
He’s still fine now, says Bill, rolling up his pants to see the abrasions on his shins. – We play Indians. The circus, compared to us, is just views of Palestine in a magic lantern. I am old hunter Hank, a prisoner of the Chief of the Redskins, and will be scalped at dawn. Holy martyrs! And this boy is healthy to kick!
Yes, sir, the boy seemed to be having a lot of fun. He liked living in a cave, he forgot to think that he himself was a prisoner. He immediately dubbed me Snake-Eye and Spy, and announced that when his brave warriors returned from the campaign, I would be roasted at the stake as soon as the sun rose.
Then we sat down to supper, and the boy stuffed his mouth with bread and brisket and began to chat. He made a dinner speech like this:
I really like it here. I’ve never lived in the woods before, but I’ve had a pet opossum once, and on my last birthday I was nine years old. I can’t stand going to school. The rats collected sixteen eggs from Jimmy Talbot’s aunt’s pockmarked hen. Are there real Indians here in the forest? I want more gravy. Why does the wind blow? Because the trees sway? We had five puppies. Hank, why is your nose so red? My father’s money seems to be invisible. Are the stars hot? On Saturday I beat Ed Walker twice. I don’t like girls! You can’t really catch a toad, except with a string. Bulls roar or not? Why are oranges round? Do you have beds in the cave? Amos Murray – six-fingered. The parrot can talk, but the monkey and the fish can’t. A dozen is how much?
Every five minutes the boy remembered that he was red-skinned, and, grabbing a stick, which he called a gun, he crept on tiptoe to the entrance to the cave to hunt down the hated white-faced scouts. From time to time he let out a war cry that made the old hunter Henk shudder. Bill was intimidated by this boy from the very beginning.
Leader of the Redskins, I tell him, don’t you want to go home?
Well, what did I not see there? he says. – There is nothing interesting at home. I don’t like to go to school. I like living in the forest. You won’t take me home, Snake Eyes, will you?
Not going yet, I say. – We’ll live here in a cave.
Okay, he says. – That’s great! I’ve never had so much fun in my life.
We went to bed at eleven o’clock. They spread woolen and quilted blankets on the ground, laid the Leader of the Redskins in the middle, and themselves lay down on the edge. That he would run away, we were not afraid. For about three hours, not letting us sleep, he kept jumping up, grabbing his gun: at every crack of a twig and rustle of leaves, it seemed to his young imagination that a gang of robbers was creeping up to the cave, and he squealed in my ear, then Bill: “Hush, buddy !” In the end, I fell into an uneasy sleep and dreamed that I was kidnapped and chained to a tree by a ferocious red-haired pirate.
At dawn I was awakened by Bill’s terrible screeching. Not screams, or screams, or wails, or roars, as one would expect from the vocal cords of a man – no, downright obscene, terrifying, humiliating squealing, which women squeal when they see a ghost or a caterpillar. It is terrible to hear a fat, strong man of desperate courage squeal incessantly in a cave at the dawn of the morning.
I jumped out of bed to see what was being done. The Chief of the Redskins sat on Bill’s chest, one hand clutching at his hair. In his other hand he held a sharp knife, with which we used to cut the bacon, and in the most businesslike and unambiguous way he tried to scalp Bill, fulfilling the sentence that had been passed on him last night.
I took the knife from the boy and put him to bed again. But from that very moment, Bill’s spirit was broken. He lay down on his side of the bed, but never closed his eyes again in all the time the boy was with us. I was about to doze off for a short time, but by sunrise I suddenly remembered that the Leader of the Redskins had promised to burn me at the stake as soon as the sun rose. Not that I was nervous or afraid, but still I sat down, lit a pipe and leaned against a rock.
Why are you up so early, Sam? Bill asked me.
Me? – I say. – Something hurts my shoulder. I think maybe it will be easier if you sit a little.
You’re lying, says Bill. – You are afraid. He wanted to burn you at dawn, and you are afraid that he will do so. And I would burn it if I found matches. It’s just awful, Sam. Do you really think that someone will pay money to bring such a little devil home?
I think, I say. – It’s just such hooligans that parents adore. Now you and the Chief of the Redskins get up and make breakfast, and I’ll go up the mountain and do some reconnaissance.
I climbed to the top of a small mountain and looked around. In the direction of the city, I expected to see burly farmers, with scythes and pitchforks, prowling in search of vile kidnappers. Instead, I saw a peaceful landscape, and it was enlivened by a single person who plowed on a gray mule. No one wandered with hooks along the river; the horsemen did not gallop back and forth and inform their disconsolate parents that nothing was yet known. The sleepy stillness of the forests emanated from that part of Alabama that stretched before my eyes.
Perhaps, I said to myself, the wolves have not yet discovered that the lamb has been taken from the pen. God help the wolves! – And I went down the mountain to have breakfast.
I come closer to the cave and see that Bill is standing against the wall, barely breathing, and the boy is going to fuck him with a stone almost the size of a coconut.
He put a piping hot potato down my collar, Bill explained, and crushed it with his foot, and I kicked his ears. Shotgun with you, Sam?
I took the stone away from the boy and somehow settled this misunderstanding.
I’ll show you! the boy says to Bill. “No man has yet hit the Chief of the Redskins without paying for it. So – beware!
After breakfast, the boy takes a piece of leather wrapped with twine out of his pocket and walks out of the cave, unwinding the twine as he goes.
What is he up to now? Bill asks anxiously. – Do you think, Sam, he will not run home?
Don’t be afraid, I say. He doesn’t seem to be such a homebody at all. However, we need to come up with some plan for a ransom. There doesn’t seem to be much concern in the city that he’s missing, or maybe they haven’t sniffed out about the kidnapping yet. His family might think that he stayed overnight with Aunt Jane or one of the neighbors. In any case, today it should be missed. By evening we will send a letter to his father demanding a ransom of two thousand dollars.
And then we heard something like a war cry, which David must have emitted when he knocked out the champion Goliath. It turns out that the Leader of the Redskins pulled out a sling from his pocket and now twisted it over his head.
I dodged and heard a dull heavy thud and something like a horse’s sigh when the saddle is removed from it. A black stone the size of an egg hit Bill on the head just behind his left ear. He immediately went limp and fell headlong into the fire, right on a pot of boiling water for washing dishes. I pulled it out of the fire and poured cold water on it for half an hour.
Little by little Bill came to his senses, sat down, felt behind his ear and said:
Sam, do you know who my favorite character in the Bible is?
Just wait, I say. – Little by little you will come to your senses.
King Herod, he says. – You won’t leave, Sam, won’t you leave me alone?
I came out of the cave, caught the boy and started shaking him so that the freckles clattered against each other.
If you don’t behave properly, I say, I’ll send you home this minute. Well, will you obey or not?
I was only joking, he said pouting. – I didn’t mean to offend old Hank. Why did he hit me? I will obey, Snake Eyes, but don’t send me home and let me play scouts today.
I don’t know this game, I said. – It’s up to you to decide with Mr. Bill. Today he will play with you. I’m leaving for a short time on business. Now go make peace with him and ask for forgiveness for hurting him, otherwise you will go home at once.
I got them to shake hands, then took Bill aside and told him I was going to the village of Poplar Cove, three miles from the cave, and try to find out how the kidnapping was viewed in the city. Besides, I think it would be better to send a threatening letter to old Dorset the same day, demanding a ransom and directing how it should be paid.
You know, Sam, says Bill, I’ve always been ready for you through fire and water, didn’t bat an eye during earthquakes, poker games, dynamite explosions, police raids, train attacks and cyclones. I never feared anything until we stole that bipedal rocket. He finished me off. You’re not leaving me with him for long, are you, Sam?
I’ll be back in the evening, something like that, I say. – Your business is to occupy and calm the child until I return. And now you and I are going to write a letter to old Dorset.
Bill and I took paper and pencil and began to compose a letter, while the Chief of the Redskins, meanwhile, paced back and forth, wrapped in a blanket and guarding the entrance to the cave. Bill tearfully asked me to set a ransom of one and a half thousand dollars instead of two.
I am not at all trying to humiliate the morally famous parental love, but we are dealing with people, and what kind of person would find the strength to pay two thousand dollars for this freckled wild cat! I agree to risk – let it be one and a half thousand dollars. You can credit the difference to me.
To console Bill, I agreed, and together we concocted this letter:
“To Ebenezer Dorset, Esq.
We hid your boy in a safe place far from the city. Not only you, but even the most dexterous detectives will look for him in vain. The final, only conditions on which you can get it back are as follows: we demand fifteen hundred dollars for its return; money must be left today at midnight in the same place and in the same box as your answer – where exactly will be said below. If you agree to these terms, send your answer in writing to one person by half past eight. Behind the ford across Owl Creek, on the road to Poplar Grove, there are three large trees, one hundred yards apart, near the hedge that goes past the wheat field, on the right hand side. Beneath this fence post, opposite the third tree, your messenger will find a small cardboard box.
He must put the answer in this box and return to the city immediately.
If you try to betray us or fail to comply with our demands, as stated, you will never see your son again.
If you pay the money as said, it will be returned to you safe and sound within three hours. These terms are final and if you do not agree to them, all further communications will be terminated.
Two villains.
I wrote down the address of Dorset and put the letter in my pocket. When I was about to leave, the boy comes up to me and says:
Snake Eyes, you said I could play scout while you were away.
Play, of course, I say. – Here Mr. Bill will play with you. And what kind of game is this?
I am a scout, says the Chief of the Redskins, and I must ride to the outpost, warn the settlers that the Indians are coming. I’m tired of being an Indian myself. I want to be a scout.
Well, okay, I say. – I don’t think it will do any harm. Mr. Bill will help you repel the attack of the ferocious savages.
What should I do? Bill asks, eyeing the boy suspiciously.
You will be a horse, says the scout. – Get on all fours. And then how can I get to the outpost without a horse?
You’d better keep him busy, I said, until our plan is set in motion. Cut yourself a little.
Bill gets on all fours and his eyes look like a trapped rabbit.
Is it far to the outpost, kid? he asks in a rather hoarse voice.
Ninety miles, the scout answers. “And you’ll have to hurry to get there on time.” Well, go!
Scout jumps on Bill’s back and digs his heels into his sides.
For God’s sake, Bill says, come back, Sam, as soon as possible! It is a pity that we appointed such a ransom, we should not have more than a thousand. Listen, stop kicking me, or I’ll jump up and hit you hard!
I went to Poplar Cove, looked at the post office and the store, sat there, talked to the farmers who came to buy. One bearded man heard that the whole town was alarmed because Ebenezer Dorset’s boy was missing or stolen. This is what I needed to know. I bought some tobacco, asked casually what the price of peas was today, quietly dropped the letter into the box, and left. The postmaster told me that in an hour a postman would drive by and pick up the city mail.
When I returned to the cave, neither Bill nor the boy was anywhere to be seen. I made reconnaissance in the vicinity of the cave, I dared to backfire twice, but no one answered me. I lit my pipe and sat down on a mossy tussock to await further developments.
About half an hour later there was a rustle in the bushes and Bill rolled out into the clearing in front of the cave. Behind him crept the boy, stepping noiselessly, like a scout, and grinning from the full breadth of his face. Bill stopped, took off his hat, and wiped his face with a red handkerchief. The boy stopped about eight feet behind him.
Sam, Bill says, you might think I’m a traitor, but I just couldn’t stand it. I am an adult, capable of self-defense, and my habits are courageous, but there are times when everything goes to dust – both conceit and self-control. The boy left. I sent him home. Its end. There were martyrs in the old days who were more ready to accept death than to give up their beloved profession. But none of them were subjected to such supernatural torture as I was. I wanted to remain true to our predatory charter, but I did not have enough strength.
What’s wrong, Bill? I ask.
I rode the whole ninety miles to the outpost, not an inch less, Bill replies. – Then, when the settlers were saved, they gave me oats. Sand is an unimportant substitute for oats. And then I had to explain for an hour why there was nothing in the holes, why the road went in both directions and why the grass was green. I tell you, Sam, there is a limit to human patience. I grab the boy by the collar and drag him down the mountain. On the way, he kicks me, all my legs from the knees down are bruised, I have to burn two or three bites in my arm and thumb. But he left, – Bill continues, – went home. I showed him the way to the city and even kicked him eight feet forward. It’s a pity that we lose the ransom, well, but it’s either this or I’m going to a madhouse.
Bill huffs and puffs, but his bright pink face expresses inexplicable peace and complete satisfaction.
Bill, I say, you don’t have heart disease in your family, do you?
No, says Bill, nothing chronic except malaria and accidents. And what?
Then you can turn around, I say, and see what’s behind you.
Bill turns around, sees the boy, turns pale at once, flops down on the ground and starts senselessly grabbing grass and small wood chips. For a whole hour I feared for his sanity. After that I told him that, in my opinion, we should finish this business immediately and that we would have time to get a ransom and be gone before midnight if old Dorset agreed to our proposal. So Bill cheered up a little, so much so that he forced a smile at the boy and promised him to portray the Russians in the war with the Japanese, as soon as he felt a little better.
I figured out how to get a ransom without any risk of being captured by the other side, and my plan would be approved by any professional kidnapper. The tree, under which the answer, and then the money, was to be placed, stood by the road itself; there was a hedge along the road, and behind it on both sides were large bare fields. If a gang of constables lay in wait for the one who came for the letter, he would be seen from afar on the road or in the middle of the field. So no, doves! At half past eight I was already sitting on this tree, hiding as well as a tree frog, and waiting for the messenger to appear.
Exactly at the appointed time, a teenage boy rides up on a bicycle, finds a cardboard box under a pole, puts a folded piece of paper in it and rolls back to the city.
I waited another hour until I was sure that there was no catch. He climbed down from the tree, took out a note from the box, crept along the hedge to the very forest and in half an hour was already in the cave. There I opened the note, sat down near the lantern, and read it to Bill. It was written in ink, very illegible, and the essence of it was this:
“Two villains.
Gentlemen, I received your letter in today’s mail regarding the ransom you are asking for the return of my son. I think that you are asking too much, and therefore I am making you a counteroffer from my side and I believe that you will accept it. You bring Johnny home and pay me two hundred and fifty dollars in cash, and I agree to take him out of your hands. Better come at night or the neighbors think he’s missing and I’m not responsible for what they do to the man who brings Johnny home.
Yours truly
Ebenezer Dorset.”
Great pirates! I say. – Why, such impudence…
But then I looked at Bill and fell silent. In his eyes I noticed an expression of pleading that I had never seen before in either dumb or talking animals.
Sam, he says, what is two hundred and fifty dollars, after all? We have money. One more night with this boy and I’ll have to be taken to a lunatic asylum. In addition to being a real gentleman, Mr. Dorset is, in my opinion, also a spendthrift if he makes us such a generous offer. After all, you are not going to miss such an opportunity, are you?
To tell you the truth, Bill, I say, it’s a treasure and it’s getting on my nerves! We’ll take him home, pay the ransom, and run somewhere far away.
The same night we took the boy home. We persuaded him: we told him that his father bought him a rifle with a silver notch and moccasins, and that tomorrow we would go hunting for a bear.
It was exactly twelve o’clock in the morning when we knocked on Ebenezer’s front door. Just at the very moment when I was to extract fifteen hundred dollars from the box under the tree, Bill was counting out two hundred and fifty dollars into Dorset’s hand.
As soon as the boy discovered that we were going to leave him at home, he raised a howl like a ship’s siren and clung to Bill’s leg like a leech.
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Guide Overview
What is administration work?Administration work tipsTypes of administration work
Guide Overview
An introduction to administration work
Administration work is a critically important type of employment that involves the provision of essential services that support the operations and survival of companies. There are several different kinds of admin work, each with various occupations for workers. Learning about this employment type can help you find a rewarding and suitable career. To learn about what admin jobs involve and to discover some of the jobs you can choose from in this area, consider this article.
Learn more: Professional Development Goals: Steps and Examples
What is administration work?
Administration work refers to the provision of services that support essential company operations. For example, workers in admin may answer telephones as receptionists, perform clerical work as information clerks, assist managers as senior executive assistants, or help customers make purchasing decisions as virtual assistants. Most jobs that can be categorized as admin work involve multiple responsibilities and require professionals who are efficient at multitasking. Several features distinguish this type of work, such as:
It involves collaboration: Admin workers are usually required to collaborate to achieve their objectives as opposed to working independently. For example, a quality coordinator must work with external suppliers, the finance department, and the production department to fulfill their tasks. Similarly, a receptionist must work with colleagues, customers, and managers to gather and provide information, represent the employer, arrange activities, and solve problems.
It requires great communication skills: Administrative support professionals talk to customers, employers, and co-workers regularly in the performance of their job duties. Consequently, having stellar verbal, written, and nonverbal communication skills is essential to succeed.
It involves navigating the corporate structure: Due to their job duties, admin professionals must know how the company works in relation to key processes, employee politics, managerial politics, and organizational protocols in order to collaborate effectively with others and fulfill their responsibilities.
Learn more: Key Critical Thinking Skills and Examples
Administration work tips
You can use the following tips when seeking or improving your performance in an admin job:
Use your observation skills: Each organization has a unique culture that influences the behavior and morale of managers and subordinates. Admin workers must be savvy professionals in relation to company culture and internal politics. Observing how your coworkers and supervisors interact and achieve tasks can help you gain the information you need to improve your productivity in an admin job.
Go above and beyond as often as possible: As workers in administration perform essential services, effective employers value admin workers who go the extra mile in fulfilling their job responsibilities. Going above and beyond at work can help you to advance professionally. For example, identify opportunities through which you can further your employer’s interests by doing more than simply completing your responsibilities, and develop methods to utilize them effectively. Then, use these methods to show your worth.
Be responsible for your mistakes: Despite trying your best to perform your duties well, you’re likely to make mistakes. To be successful at an admin job, do not hesitate to take responsibility for any errors you make with your supervisor and your co-workers. This will enable you to manage the consequences of your mistakes and win the trust of others.
Take credit when you deserve it: If you have worked hard on a project and see the outcomes of your labor, do not hesitate to take credit for your work. Being informed of your contributions to company operations will enable and motivate your employer to see you as an asset. Additionally, keep track of your achievements, develop relevant metrics that show the organizational impact of your work, and document them in your resume. Then, use this data when negotiating for a raise, applying for an internal promotion, or making a job application to another company.
Learn more: How to Be a Team Player at Work
Types of administration work
You can use the following list of types of administration work to find a job that fits you:
Administrative support
Administrative support professionals provide clerical duties and are essential to most industries. Occupations in this admin work category include the following options:
Secretary: A secretary answers phones, manages office supplies, handles correspondence, makes travel arrangements, and schedules meetings. Some professionals may also do the bookkeeping. To become a secretary, you will need at least a high school diploma. In addition to skills in computer software, you will require aptitude in customer service, typing, organization, and teamwork. Most entry-level secretaries learn the necessary skills through a few weeks of on-the-job training.
Administrative assistant: An administrative assistant performs basic secretarial duties as well as more complex clerical tasks such as organizing and maintaining company files and handling the office budget. To become eligible for this job, you usually need a high school diploma and a suitable skill set gained through work experience as a secretary.
Executive secretary: As an executive secretary, a professional provides secretarial services to a member of the company’s senior management. This position is usually accessible to mid-level workers with a few years of relevant experience.
Administrative manager: This position involves supervising, training, and recruiting admin staff and developing and implementing the operational budget. For this position, you will need a bachelor’s degree and occupation-based work experience.
Learn more: How to Improve Your Attention to Detail Skills
Finance
Admin workers in the finance industry provide clerical, accounting, and billing services. You can choose from several jobs in this administration work category, such as:
Financial clerk: A financial clerk provides finance-based administration services such as keeping financial records, performing monetary transactions, calculating charges, and helping clients. For this occupation, you can obtain the necessary training while working, and you need at least a high school diploma. There are various types of financial clerks such as billing and posting clerks, loan clerks, gaming cage workers, brokerage clerks, credit authorizers, payroll and timekeeping clerks, insurance claims and policy processing clerks, and procurement clerks.
Accounting clerk: Also called a bookkeeping clerk or an auditing clerk, this professional develops an organization’s financial records, monitors them, and maintains accuracy in financial data. While you do not need a degree to get this job, you usually need some college experience in addition to essential skills in math, computer software for bookkeeping and spreadsheets, and attention to detail. Due to the increased computerization of financial records, these professionals must deploy computer technologies to handle databases, accounting software, and reports.
Bill and account collector: A bill and account collector attempts to collaborate with customers to collect their payments for overdue bills. You usually need a high school diploma for this position and will require a few months of training while working in your first job.
Information technology
As an admin worker in the IT field, your work will involve using various computing technologies to handle data. Options for this type of administration work include the following jobs:
Information clerk: An information clerk performs clerical services to handle company information by collecting data, using computer software, writing claims and reports, and maintaining records in paper and digital formats. You can get this job with a high school diploma, but some employers may require an associate degree or some college coursework. There are different types of information clerks, such as correspondence clerks, human resources assistants, hotel clerks, eligibility interviewers, file clerks, interviewers, travel clerks, municipal clerks, order clerks, and license clerks.
Data entry keyers: A data entry keyer enters information into various types of computers, checks their entries, verifies data, and prepares printing materials. Typing, accuracy, and attention to detail are some of the skills you need for this job. Jobs are available for professionals with a high school diploma and relevant abilities.
Learn more: Becoming More Computer Literate
Legal services
In the legal industry, admin workers provide clerical and research services. You can consider the following administration jobs:
Paralegal or Legal assistant: A paralegal supports lawyers by providing administrative support services such as typing, case law research, data entry, electronic database organization, court document procurement, and other forms of logistical support. Generally, you need a certificate in paralegal studies, an associate degree, or a bachelor’s degree to work in this profession. Some employers may offer on-the-job training for promising candidates who have no legal education or experience.
Judicial law clerks: A judicial law clerk provides clerical services to assist members of the judiciary in law courts. While you usually need a bachelor’s degree and a law degree to work for a judge in the federal courts, you can work in the state courts with a bachelor’s degree and at least one year of law school.
Legal secretary: These professionals have the same duties and qualifications as a secretary, but they may need a longer training period to learn legal industry-specific terminology.
Administration work is a great career path for those looking for fast-paced and varied tasks in their job.
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Administration Work: Key Features, Tips, and Jobs
Administrative Tasks: What They Are and Most Common Administrative Tasks In the Workplace
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Last Updated August 23, 2021
Guide Overview
What are administrative tasks?Most common administrative tasks by category
Guide Overview
Administrative tasks in the workplace
Administrative tasks are duties completed by administrative professionals, such as administrative and executive assistants, in the workplace. These tasks vary widely but most often include duties such as answering and directing phone calls, filing information, and managing office supply needs. Here we explore what administrative tasks are and some of the most common administrative duties completed by administrative professionals in the workplace.
What are administrative tasks?
Administrative tasks are duties related to maintaining an office setting. These duties vary widely from workplace to workplace but most often include tasks such as scheduling appointments, answering phones, greeting visitors, and maintaining organized file systems for the organization. Several professionals are required to perform administrative duties, including office assistants, administrative assistants, executive assistants, secretaries, and office managers.
Most common administrative tasks by category
The following are the most in-demand administrative tasks divided by category:
Communication
Administrative professionals must have strong communication skills to complete their job duties in an effective manner. From answering the phones to writing emails to interacting with employees and managers, thee professionals should be able to clearly and concisely relay information to others. Here are common administrative duties related to communication:
Answering and transferring phone calls
Taking phone messages from clients
Sending emails to clients
Forwarding emails from clients to the appropriate recipient
Handling client concerns and complaints
Business correspondence
Greeting visitors in the office
Sending emails
Completing customer service tasks such as placing orders for customers and explaining products and services
Writing in shorthand
Communicating with upper management
Communicating with other employees
Scheduling
Scheduling is another major component of an administrative professional’s work duties. Many administrative assistants are in charge of a manager’s or multiple managers’ work schedules and will need to be able to successfully organize and plan each person’s schedule in a way that’s effective and allows for everything to get done with sufficient amount of time for each item on the schedule. The following are the most common scheduling tasks an administrative employee may participate in:
Coordinating events, such as planning office parties or client dinners
Scheduling appointments for clients
Scheduling appointments for supervisors and/or employers
Planning team or company-wide meetings
Planning company-wide events, such as luncheons or out-of-office team-building activities
Booking travel itineraries for management, employees, or job candidates
Scheduling conference or meeting rooms for in-office meetings
Onboarding
Some administrative professionals may also participate in the onboarding of new employees. They may work alongside the human resources department or they may be part of the department, such as in the role of a human resources assistant. Common duties that fall under the category of onboarding for administrative employees include:
Welcoming new hires to the office and show them around so they can get acquainted with the workspace
Providing new employees with all relevant documentation needed, such as the employee handbook, paperwork that needs to be completed on the first day of employment, and information regarding office policies and procedures and employee benefits
Helping new hires complete the paperwork necessary to apply for benefits like health insurance and 401(k) plans
Introducing the new employee to other employees and management, especially those who will be on the new hire’s direct team
Showing the new employee where all office supplies can be found and how to request more supplies if necessary
Demonstrating how office-wide software is used and where to find relevant records and files that will be needed for the employee’s position
Helping the new hire get set up with their company email
Bookkeeping
Some people in administrative roles will have the responsibility of handling bookkeeping tasks. This is especially true in smaller offices where there is not a separate employee whose primary role is to oversee the bookkeeping of the organization. Bookkeeping tasks an administrative professional may be responsible for include:
Recording daily incoming and outgoing transactions
Updating office accounts via online programs such as QuickBooks
Processing payments from clients
Reconciling financial reports
Composing financial reports on a weekly or monthly basis
Keeping track of receipts of office expenses or expenses incurred by managers or executives
Providing reimbursement to employees for work-related expenses
Creating invoices for customers
Completing payroll tasks
Organization
Organization is a primary factor in many administrative assistant’s daily duties. These professionals must be able to successfully handle various appointments, calendars, meetings, and other events in an effective manner to ensure the office continues to run efficiently. Common administrative duties that fall under the category of organization include:
Maintaining calendars for executives and upper management
Sorting through and delivering mail to the appropriate recipients in the office
Taking regular inventory of office supplies
Organizing office files in a way that can be easily accessed and understood by employees
Filing various documents both on the computer and in filing cabinets
Computer/technology
Most administrative professionals will regularly use a computer and various types of technology and software to complete their duties. They also need to know how to use several types of office equipment like printer and fax machines. Here are several administrative duties related to computers and technology:
Using programs from the Microsoft Office Suite, such as Word and PowerPoint
Maintaining office equipment including scanners, fax machines, printers, and telephones
Utilizing publishing software such as WordPress to update the company’s website or blog
Ordering office supplies when the inventory is running low
Performing research online
Using billing and time software to input information for clients and/or employees
Dictating meeting notes
Preparing for online conferences using video conference software
Transcribing various forms of information and storing it in a computer-based file
Running various types of office machinery such as fax machines, copiers, and printers
Managing office documentation using computer-based documentation software
Other administrative duties
Additional administrative tasks an administrative professional may be responsible for include:
Completing research projects for upper management related to various issues such as competitors, regulations and laws, and details about professional associations
Maintaining social media accounts for the organization
Helping with the departure of an employee such as by performing an exit interview
Gathering and organization paperwork on all employees
Updating internal organization documents like employee handbooks
Sending out company-wide emails
Setting up meeting rooms for upcoming meetings
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Administrative Tasks: What They Are and Most Common Administrative Tasks In the Workplace
10 Types of Administrative Jobs and Descriptions
In every workplace, there are specialized employees focused on doing their individual jobs. And these jobs are obviously important to the business. But an organization can’t function or meet its goals if all the workers are only concentrating on very narrow tasks. That’s where administrators come in.
“Administrative jobs are the engine of the office,” says Shanna Hocking, Principal of Hocking Leadership and an associate VP who manages a team of 45 and has hired many admins over the course of her career. “They keep things running and help the company move forward.”
No matter the organization, there are certain support—a.k.a., administrative—tasks that need to be done to keep the business afloat. Almost every job will require some element of administrative work such as answering phones, sending emails, scheduling meetings, or updating files. But the people whose focus is on completing these types of tasks are administrative workers.
If you want a job in administration, you can work almost anywhere. “Nearly every industry and company needs effective administrators,” says Kyle Elliott, a career coach with Caffeinated Kyle and former hiring manager for administrative roles. For example, a tech startup may hire an office assistant to coordinate conference rooms, welcome visitors and interviewees, and take notes at meetings. Or a doctor’s office may employ a receptionist to schedule appointments, check patients in, and process patient requests for referrals, forms, letters, and medical records.
“An administrative role is an excellent way to understand more about a company and contribute to all aspects of the company’s work,” Hocking says. So whether you’re someone who likes to have a part in the work of multiple departments or business functions or you’re still trying to figure out what you’d like to do in your career over the long term, an administrative role could be a great fit.
Check out some of the common types of administrative jobs as well as specific positions and titles you might search for within these categories below. But first, take a look at some of the key administrative skills you’ll need to succeed.
The skills you’ll need for a given administrative job will depend on the position, team, and company you work for, but here are a few of the most common skills that will help you across the board.
Attention to detail: As an administrator, you’ll be required to focus on the small details to keep a company, team, or individual’s work running smoothly; catch errors; and keep accurate records. When others in your organization are busy painting the “big picture,” a keen eye for detail can be invaluable in catching mistakes before they happen and ensuring larger plans have the support necessary to come to fruition.
Collaboration: Administrative professionals support the work of anywhere from one employee to an entire organization. So employers are looking for candidates who can work well with others and give, receive, and request input and support.
Communication: Very little of an administrator’s work can be done without strong communication skills—primarily verbal and writing skills. You’ll need to know how to get information and ideas across in an efficient way and understand what others want you to know, whether you’re communicating in person or over phone, email, or chat.
Organization: As an administrator, you’ll need to arrange your physical and digital workspace in a way that helps you complete your work accurately and efficiently. You might also be responsible for organizing the physical office and paper and/or digital files for your employer—as well as tracking inventory and updating records. Strong organizational skills will also help you plan well and coordinate the schedules or work of different employees, departments, and even companies or clients.
Time management: Because administrative employees are often juggling multiple tasks for different teams or departments, you’ll need to prioritize your work and plan your schedule—both in the short and long term—to make sure you get everything done on time. You might also have to remind others to meet certain deadlines.
Technical literacy: Increasingly, admins rely on computer and technical skills to complete tasks. You might want to make sure you know some of the basics, such as how to use email and chat tools; how to read, update, and create a simple spreadsheet; and how to use office suite software. But each position will likely have its own software, databases, equipment (such as a printer or copier), or other tech you’ll need to learn how to use—and technical literacy will help you get up to speed more quickly.
Willingness to learn: Whether you’re an entry-level employee or seasoned admin, you’ll need to learn new things about any company you work for or any new employees or teams you work with to figure out how to best keep things running smoothly. “The best admins I have worked with learn enough about the business to anticipate the needs of those they support,” says Diane Gallo, an HR professional who’s hired for many administrative roles. “This includes little things like printing out documents for a meeting or prioritizing schedules based on their knowledge of the work. ”
Employers will look for some or all of these skills and qualities in administrative hires—no matter what type of role you’re looking for. Here are some of the most common categories of jobs for administrators, plus specific titles to look for and links to search for job openings on The Muse.
Administrative and virtual assistants and clerks handle support tasks at companies in almost every industry. Their exact duties will vary, but these professionals often have responsibilities like scheduling meetings and conference rooms, printing, mailing, filing, and doing a number of other tasks. Clerks often have a lower level of responsibility than assistants, but both can be entry-level positions. Virtual assistants, administrative assistants who work entirely online, are becoming more popular. Smaller businesses often hire for these roles, allowing other employees “to spend less of their time on administrative tasks and more of their energy on strategy, business development, and revenue growth,” Elliott says. Depending on your availability, you can often find both full- and part-time positions.
In the past, “secretary” was a common term for these roles and you’ll still see it occasionally, but many companies and professionals now consider it outdated. The perception of a secretary was of a woman who was at the beck and call of a stereotypical male boss (getting coffee, for example), and most likely didn’t do anything without being instructed to do so, Gallo says, while administrative assistant and similar terms acknowledge that the job is a vital support role. Plus the shift helps shed the gender-specific connotation “secretary” developed over time.
Here are a few position titles that are still common (click on each title to search for open jobs on The Muse):
Administrative assistant
Administrative clerk
Administrative specialist
Administrative support assistant
Office assistant
Office clerk
Staff assistant
Virtual assistant
Administrative services, facilities, and office managers oversee the support activities that help the physical workplace run efficiently. They might be in charge of maintaining and repairing supplies, equipment, the office, the building, and any outdoor spaces as well as coordinating and purchasing resources for the organization. In larger businesses they might manage administrative assistants or other support staff.
You’ll usually need previous professional experience to land one of these roles—but what kind depends on the type of job and company you want to work for. If you’re looking at office manager positions, for example, experience as an administrative assistant might be helpful, while a facilities manager may have a background in building maintenance or similar.
Some of the positions you might find are:
Administrator
Administrative coordinator
Administrative director
Administrative manager
Administrative officer
Administrative services manager
Business administrator
Business manager
Business office manager
Facilities manager
Office administrator
Office manager
Bookkeepers and accounting clerks create and maintain financial records for a company. They might be responsible for recording transactions, updating financial statements, managing payroll, preparing invoices, paying bills, keeping track of financial records, checking all of it for accuracy, and alerting others, such as accountants or auditors, about discrepancies and errors. People in these roles may work in a larger finance or accounting department or for a smaller business without one of these departments.
If you’re looking to land one of these positions you should have some mathematical and accounting skills as well as some experience with accounting software such as QuickBooks. Many organizations require some post-secondary education, preferably with accounting coursework. If you’re looking to become an accountant or auditor, note that these are not administrative roles and require specific and more extensive schooling and often certification.
Common titles include:
Account clerk
Accounting assistant
Accounting associate
Accounting clerk
Accounting specialist
Accounting technician
Accounts payable clerk
Accounts payable specialist
Accounts receivable clerk
Accounts receivable specialist
Auditing clerk
Bookkeeper
Payroll clerk
Financial clerks keep financial records, help customers, and carry out transactions that involve money. While bookkeeping and accounting clerks can work for almost any organization, financial clerks primarily work for financial institutions, insurance companies, healthcare providers, and businesses that handle cash. They may also calculate charges and create bills and invoices. Many positions are possible to obtain with a high school diploma, but there are a number of types of financial clerks as defined by BLS and some, such as brokerage clerks, may require additional education, licensing, or certification.
Some positions are:
Bank teller
Brokerage clerk
Billing and posting clerk
Credit authorizer, checker, or clerk
Gambling cage workers
Insurance claims or policy processing clerk
Payroll and timekeeping clerk
Procurement clerk
Data entry clerks take information from one document and transfer it to another source, usually on a computer. For example, they may update customer or client information in a database or enter invoice amounts into accounting software. Data entry workers may also collect, sort, and verify the data. These jobs are often remote and may be full or part time, and you can usually get a data entry position with a high school diploma or equivalent.
Some common position titles are:
Data capture specialist
Data entry clerk
Data entry operator
Data entry specialist
Data transcriber
Records clerk
Executive assistants support individual—or groups of—executives or senior-level professionals at an organization by taking care of administrative tasks they may not have the time or bandwidth to complete. Executive assistant responsibilities may include maintaining their executives’ schedules, communicating with others on their behalf, taking meeting notes, booking travel, processing documents, or completing any other tasks their managers might need. Like administrative assistants, executive assistants were commonly called secretaries in the past, but the title has fallen out of fashion.
Some common titles and positions in this career now are:
Executive administrative assistant
Executive assistant
Executive personal assistant
Personal assistant
Many departments within an organization may hire administrative professionals to help support their specific goals and jobs. For example, a marketing or PR assistant may track down media contact information, draft marketing materials, or coordinate social media, Elliott says. And an HR assistant might screen resumes to make sure candidates meet minimum requirements before they’re called for an interview. Though the bulk of this work is administrative, one of these positions may serve as a good stepping stone into a job function you hope to work in. Often, it’s useful to have—or be working toward—a degree in a field related to the department you support.
Some of these positions might be:
Communications assistant
Editorial assistant
Human resources (HR) assistant
Marketing assistant
Process assistant
Production assistant
Public relations (PR) assistant
Social media assistant
Staff assistant
Talent acquisition assistant
Veterinary assistant
Material recording clerks often work in the manufacturing, shipping, or distribution industries to track orders and products to keep supply chains and deliveries moving efficiently. They might be responsible for creating and maintaining records of products and/or supplies shipped, received, or transferred; coordinating activities necessary to meet production and/or delivery schedules; preparing materials for shipping; and/or assuring quality of incoming and outgoing shipments. These jobs often require a high school diploma or equivalent, but some companies may look for candidates with college degrees.
Some of the positions in this area are:
Expediting clerk
Inventory clerk
Inventory specialist
Materials control associate
Materials coordinator
Materials planner
Order fulfillment specialist
Planning clerk
Procurement clerk
Production clerk
Production controller
Production planner
Production scheduler
Purchasing agent
Purchasing manager
Receiving associate
Receiving clerk
Receiving coordinator
Shipping clerk
Shipping coordinator
Supply clerk
Medical transcriptionists prepare records of healthcare visits and patients. They may take notes during doctor interactions with patients; take patient medical histories; and write out reports from patient charts, health records, and dictation by medical professionals. Medical transcriptionists generally work in hospitals, medical labs, or other healthcare settings.
Medical transcriptionists need to be familiar with medical terminology, abbreviations, and sometimes billing codes, as well as anatomy and physiology. Medical transcriptionists have often completed some post-secondary education, usually in the form of an associate’s degree or certificate geared specifically toward this field, though students planning to become doctors or nurses can often find jobs as medical scribes with a completed or in-progress bachelor’s degree. Medical transcriptionists may also choose to get certified by the Association for Healthcare Documentation Integrity (AHDI), though not all positions will require it.
Some common jobs in this field are:
Clinical medical transcriptionist
Documentation specialist
Medical language specialist
Medical scribe
Medical transcriber
Medical transcriptionist
Pathology transcriptionist
Radiology transcriptionist
Scribe
Transcriptionist
Receptionists are often the first employee that a customer, visitor, or client interacts with at a workplace, either in person, over the phone, or via email. Depending on where they work, they may be responsible for answering phones; greeting visitors, new employees, and interviewees; collecting visitor information; controlling access to the office or building; providing information about their employer; scheduling appointments; handling incoming and outgoing mail; and completing other administrative tasks. Receptionists often have a high school diploma or equivalent. Positions can be either full or part time and some organizations may need receptionists on nights or weekends.
Some titles you might see for receptionists are:
Front desk agent
Front desk attendant
Front desk clerk
Greeter
Receptionist
Looking to land an admin job? Here are a few pointers:
Do Your Research
Before pursuing a new administrative role, learn what the job entails. There are free online resources, such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics website, that will teach you the basic job duties and required skills, education, and experience for any given position. You can also find an industry or company that you’re interested in and connect with people who work there for informational interviews, Hocking says. “It can be especially helpful to get an insider’s perspective before you make the move yourself and may help you land a job, as well.”
Read the Job Description Carefully
For any job you want to apply to, you can find out what they’re looking for in a candidate by reading the job description thoroughly. Take note of any skills, experiences, or qualifications you have as well as any job duties for the position you’ve already done in a past job or elsewhere. Emphasize these points in your application materials. You should also use the same language as the job description whenever possible. So, for example, if a job posting says they want someone with Excel experience, don’t just say you’ve used spreadsheets. In addition to helping you land an interview, being able to pull out the most important pieces of a job description can show potential employers your attention to detail.
Craft a Tailored Resume and Consider a Cover Letter (Even If It’s Optional)
Once you’ve read the job description, highlight your most relevant skills, experiences, and qualifications in a well-crafted resume. Under your past experiences, write strong bullet points that highlight your achievements rather than just your job duties, and add numbers to quantify your experiences wherever possible. Emphasize what sets you apart from other candidates, Elliott says. Have you worked extensively with the software you’d be using every day in this job? Are you a native Spanish speaker applying for a receptionist role in an area with a significant Hispanic population? “Articulating your unique value proposition makes it easier for employers to choose you over other candidates,” Elliott says.
You can expand further on any of these attributes in a well-written cover letter. (Yes, employers still read them!) Even if a cover letter is optional, you can use one to show some more personality than your resume might allow and give possible employers a taste of your writing skills—both of which could show how you’d communicate and interact with others as an administrative employee.
And don’t forget to tailor your application materials for every job you apply to. In other words, make sure you’re editing your resume and cover letter to highlight whatever about you will be most important to the person reading it. Administrative roles can vary widely at each company, so be sure that you’re showing employers how you’re a qualified fit for this specific role.
You can check out these articles for more specific resume advice for certain jobs and situations:
Administrative assistant resume
Career change resume
Entry-level resume
Executive assistant resume
First job resume
Office manager resume
Resume advice for older job seekers
Prepare Stories and Answers for Your Interview
Whether you land an in-person, phone, or video interview, you need to come in prepared. Spend some time reading about how to answer common interview questions. Prepare a few stories that show off your best attributes so you can adapt them to answer different behavioral questions. “In other words, you need to identify what makes you fabulous. Then back it up with clear examples,” Elliott says. Have you ever created a new process that helped your workplace save money or time? Have you ever caught a mistake that would’ve had big consequences otherwise?
And, above all else, remember: Interviews are a chance to make a connection with someone you might be working with or for. They should feel like conversations—so don’t just recite rehearsed answers, allow for some back and forth with the person across the table from you and come prepared with questions of your own. These things will show your interviewer what you’d be like to interact with as an employee or how quickly you might be able to connect with visitors to your organization, for example.
Read More: Ace Your Administrative Assistant Interview by Learning How to Answer These 10 Questions
Be Professional Throughout the Process
In many administrative roles, you’ll not only be communicating with many employees throughout a company, but you’ll also be representing the company to others. So in all your communications throughout the interview and hiring process make sure that your phone, email, and video etiquette is on point and shows that you’ll be a great face for the organization.
Updated 10/13/2021
What Does An Administrator Do? (Duties, Responsibilities)
The job requires me to demonstrate an excellent administration service to both office and site teams ensuring that all systems are run productively. As a receptionist I am required to remain courteous and professional to all telephone callers and visitors, ensuring they feel welcomed and comfortable when they visit Keepmoat.
What do you like about your job?
The best part of my job is interacting with clients, residents and contractors. I also like being able to work closely with staff members in all departments because I learn new information about the business and the industry every day. Being able to gain this construction knowledge makes me feel more confident about being able to do my job properly and it assures my colleagues that I can complete the tasks they require to a high standard.
What’s your working day like?
Because I support all departments in the office and site teams, my day is usually varied and busy. It ranges from supporting the Business Development departments with tenders and bids to covering the customer care phone lines.
What skills do you need in your job?
You need quite a few different skills for this kind of job. Excellent organisation skills and good communication skills are a must, you need to be able to work collaboratively and be able to meet tight deadlines. You have to be able to multitask effectively, and have a professional attitude to your work. It’s also good to have a working knowledge of IT systems and programmes, and a working understanding of customer service skills and practices.
What was your background before starting this role?
Prior to Keepmoat I had worked in a number of high-street retailers where I undertook a number of customer service roles. I have also had a number of temporary roles covering reception and administration positions. Alongside this, I participated in various volunteering positions and raised money for local community projects and charities.
What are you most proud of in your career?
My proudest moment at Keepmoat was being part of a supportive customer care team who were able to work closely with a local charity and organise a charity ball which raised over £4000.
Where do you see yourself in 10 years’ time?
In 10 years’ time I still see myself in the construction industry but having progressed away from administration. I hope to use the knowledge and qualifications I have gained to advance into the Bids team as I think that’s where my skill set and passion fits best within the industry.
Any advice on how to get into construction?
Be willing to learn and take on new information and tasks that you wouldn’t usually, and step outside of your comfort zone as this will help to build up your confidence. I’d also say be collaborative – work with colleagues on tasks, be passionate about every duty you take on, be creative and show your line manager your innovation with new ideas and approaches.
And be straightforward – demonstrate a level of honesty with your colleagues so they know when to increase your workload and when you need to take a step back from things.
Kirsten McIntee is a development apprentice administrator for Robertson Group
What does your role involve?
I provide support across the Robertson Group by assisting with the delivery and monitoring of community activity including training, work placements, community engagement and CCS visits.
What do you like about your job?
It varies from day to day with no two days being the same.
What’s your working day like?
Most of my time is spent in the office organising packs to be sent out to work placements, collecting data from my team and helping them prepare for up and coming CCS visits. If I am not in the office, I am out on site preparing the site for its CCS visit.
What skills do you need in your job?
You need to be organised and manage your time well.
What was your background before starting this role?
I was at school. I did not see myself going to university like my friends so when I left school I got an apprenticeship, which, for me, I think was the right choice.
What are you most proud of in your career?
Learning so much in such a short period of time. I have only been in this role for six months and when I started I did not know anything about construction but I now understand a lot more.
Where do you see yourself in 10 years’ time?
At this moment in time, I do not really know where I see myself in 10 years. I am still young and just want to learn as much as possible. I would definitely like to progress in the company.
A bit of advice for anyone thinking about a career in construction?
Definitely go for it. There are so many roles to choose from, whether it is out on site or in the office.
Public Administration Jobs & Career Guide
What is A Public Administrator?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, state and local governments employed approximately 8,000,000 people in 2006. Seven out of ten of these workers were employed in local governments. Jobs in public administration made up more than half of all state and local government jobs. New public administration jobs in state and local governments will be created in response to increasing consumer demand for health services, protective services, and social services.
Jump to Public Administration Job Listings
While public administration jobs in state and local government are expected to increase, jobs in public administration support services are increasingly being outsourced. Outsourcing of these public administration jobs does not necessarily mean that the overall number of such employment opportunities will decrease, however, because unlike private sector outsourcing, the outsourcing of public administration jobs is often handled by domestic companies that specialize in support services. For the time being, public administration job rates are expected to hold steady.
What is a Public Administration Jobs Responsible for?
Jobs in public administration encompass a wide range of interests and abilities and can provide a great deal of personal and professional satisfaction. The “three E’s” of public administration are economy, efficiency, and equity. People in public administration jobs analyze information, oversee expenditures, draft and implement governmental and public policy, manage people and resources, conduct safety inspections, investigate suspected criminal activity, serve as consultants, and in general act as stewards of the public interest.
People with jobs in public administration deal with critical issues such as helping organizations meet the ever-changing needs of the general population while at the same time attempting to avoid tax increases, implementing information technologies that better connect citizens and their governmental representatives, and improving responses to natural disasters.
Specific public administration job titles include Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) Inspector, Auditor, City Manager, Consumer Safety Inspector, County Manager, Criminal Investigator, Customs Inspector, Industrial Relations Specialist, Internal Security Inspector, Labor Management Relations Specialist, Mediator, Private Investigator, and Systems Analyst.
Public Administration Consulting
One of the fastest-growing sources of public administration jobs in recent years has been the consulting field. People who work as public administration jobs consultants analyze an organization’s operations, make recommendations for increasing efficiency and achieving goals, obtain sources of funding, and assist in developing policy. Consultants work on both short- and long-term projects.
The Foreign Service
Foreign Service Officers promote peace and support prosperity by advancing US interests throughout the world. Foreign Service Officers are installed at more than 250 international consulates, embassies and other diplomatic missions.
Civil Service
The US Department of State provides public administration job opportunities in seven categories: Business Management /Finance/ Economics/Accounting; Engineering; Foreign Affairs and International Policy and Operations; Human Resources/Information Technology/Legal; International and Domestic Security; Office Support Professionals; and Senior Executive Service.
Public Administration Internships
Internships can be an excellent means of entering the public administration job field. Internships provide invaluable experience, networking and learning opportunities. Internships are available at the State Department, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as the Children’s Defense Fund. Many other public administration job internships are available; the Office of Personnel Management and the Fellows Program provide resources to help people find internships that will lead them to jobs in public administration.
Where Does A Public Administrator Work?
People with jobs in public administration work for local and state governments, the federal government, educational institutions, the private sector, nonprofit organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Jobs in public administration are performed both in the United States and abroad. For people who like to travel, public administration jobs in the foreign service are particularly attractive.
Among the many governmental agencies offering opportunities for public administration careers are:
the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC),
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC),
the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA),
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA),
the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC),
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC),
the Small Business Administration (SBA), and
the US Postal Service (USPS).
The Partnership for Public Service and American University’s Institute for the Study of Public Policy Implementation (ISPPI) publishes an annual ranking of the best places to find jobs in public administration. The list for 2009 includes the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Government Accountability Office, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Intelligence Community, the Department of State, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Justice, the General Services Administration, the Social Security Administration, and the Department of Commerce.
The Iraq Transition Assistance Office
The Iraq Transition Assistance Office (ITAO) was established in 2007 to organize the US reconstruction operation in Iraq. Its mission is to support the rights of the Iraqi people to govern themselves, protect their country, and re-establish their economy.
Public Administration Jobs in Afghanistan
Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs) are civil-military units deployed throughout Afghanistan to support and enhance the national government by helping to improve security and assist with reconstruction and economic development efforts. PRTs are a key component of the United States’ plan to offer assistance, training, and diplomatic support to Afghanistan and neighboring countries.
What Degree is Required to Become A Public Administrator?
Public administration jobs generally require a master’s degree in Public Administration/ A master’s in Public Policy and Administration is also available. A bachelor’s or master’s degree in public administration will prepare candidates for a leadership or managerial position in federal, state or local government, as well as in non-profit and private organizations.
Obtaining an entry-level public administration job in state or local government agencies generally requires two years of graduate study in urban and regional planning or equivalent work experience, in addition to undergraduate degree. Earning a postgraduate degree is an excellent way to get started in public administration careers.
Bachelor’s in Public Administration
Earning a bachelor’s degree in public administration (BPA) helps prepare prospective candidates for entry-level jobs in public administration. In addition, successful completion of the bachelor’s degree will lay an excellent foundation for continued study in pursuit of public administration jobs. The BPA should be considered the minimum requirement for successful entry into a public administration job.
Master’s in Public Administration
The master’s of public administration (MPA), like the master’s of business administration (MBA) in its field, is widely recognized as the industry standard credential for those seeking public administration careers. Unlike the MBA, the MPA focuses more on ethics and sociological components than focusing solely on profit. Areas of concentration within the MPA include public affairs, public policy, policy analysis, international affairs, constitutional issues, administrative law, governance ethics, and political science.
MPA coursework is intended to help students acquire the necessary knowledge base and critical thinking skills required for public administration jobs. People in public administration jobs need to be able to develop short- and long-term plans and forecasts, devise and implement policy, and manage both people and programs. MPA coursework helps prepare students for public administration careers by exposing them to a wide range of economic, legal, political and social issues within the context of the field.
Public Administrator Job Requirements
Because the field of public administration is so broad, there are no specific certifications for public administration jobs. There are, however, mid-career and executive-level public administration education programs available to meet the needs of those in public administration careers. The two most common are the Master of Public Administration (MPA) and the Master of Public Policy (MPP).
The MPA and MPP are considered terminal degrees; people who earn them will most likely neither seek nor require additional education. Earning an MPA or MPP opens doors to a wide variety of career options. Both the MPA and MPP generally require four semesters of coursework, along with a summer internship, although there are some three-semester programs. There are also part-time programs that take longer to complete. Other post-graduate public administration degrees include the Master of Business Administration, Master of Social Work, Master of Public Health, Doctor of Medicine and Doctor of Jurisprudence (a legal degree).
Ph.D. programs in public administration focus on training people to conduct high-level research. People earning a Ph.D. in Public Administration may seek jobs with universities, consulting firms, “think tanks” or policy institutes, and other jobs that require such skills. Many Ph.D. programs in public administration do not require students to first earn a Master’s degree.
The Mid-Career Master in Public Administration (MC/MPA) is an intensive one-year program designed exclusively for mid-career professionals. The MC/MPA increases the knowledge and skills of established professionals seeking to advance their public service careers or to move from the private sector to a leadership position in either the public or non-profit sectors.
Public Administrator Career Path
People looking for Public Administration Jobs have several careers paths to choose from.
Foreign Service. People in foreign policy public administration jobs serve in embassies, consulates and other diplomatic missions. They analyze political and economic events and help American citizens abroad.
Governance. Public administration jobs on this pathway feature elected and appointed officials responsible for making and executing public policy. This pathway includes governors and state legislators, councilpersons and commissioners, as well as the staff members who support them. Careers in this pathway often require working with constituents or interest groups with conflicting goals.
National Security. People entering national security public administration careers help maintain a strong national defense by programming computers, operating nuclear reactors, repairing and maintaining equipment, etc. The military provides training and work experience in these and other fields.
Planning. People with jobs in public administration planning work to develop land-use plans that encompass growth and renewal of urban, suburban and rural communities. Planners promote optimal use of resources for residential, commercial, institutional and recreational purposes.
Public Management. Public administration jobs that focus on public management are found in government agencies and public corporations and trusts. These agencies have strict standards for the management of public resources. Public management careers require budgeting skills, personnel management, procurement, and knowledge of regulations and policies.
Regulation. Regulation pathway public administration jobs suit people who possess technical knowledge about financial, public utility and transportation industries, the environment, and/or technology. Their work includes conducting physical inspections, audits, and investigations.
Revenue and Taxation. Public administration careers along the revenue and taxation pathway feature workers who ensure that governments receive revenues by collecting taxes, conducting audits, monitoring taxes payable and collecting overdue tax dollars.
How Much Money Does a Public Administrator Earn?
Public Administrators earn an average of $94,000 per year. This salary varies widely based on location, degree, experience and position. Recent figures indicate Professional Services and Finance Public Administrators earn approximately $102,000, and Local Government Public Administrators, excluding healthcare and education, earn around $96,000 annually. Education Public Administrators earn on average $90,000. Healthcare Public Administrators can earn over $86,000.
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Academic Program Specialist – Pre-Health Minor
Keck School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123690 Posted Date: 09/15/2022
Administrative Assistant – Student Health – Full Time 8 Hour Days (Non-Exempt) (Non-Union)
Keck Medicine of USC
Hospital
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123783 Posted Date: 09/14/2022
Program Specialist
Keck School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California
REQ20114975 Posted Date: 09/14/2022
Director of Data and Curriculum Assessment Program Manager
Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123732 Posted Date: 09/14/2022
Administrative Assistant II
Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123725 Posted Date: 09/14/2022
Administrative Assistant
Keck School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123835 Posted Date: 09/13/2022
Program Administrator, Community Capacity Initiatives
University Relations
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123421 Posted Date: 09/13/2022
Administrative Assistant II
University Advancement
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123534 Posted Date: 09/12/2022
Administrative Assistant II
Office of Research
Los Angeles, California
REQ20115190 Posted Date: 09/12/2022
Executive Assistant – Hospital Administration – Full Time 8 Hour Days (Non-Exempt) (Non-Union)
Keck Medicine of USC
Hospital
Los Angeles, California
REQ20123736 Posted Date: 09/12/2022
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Keck Medicine of USC
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Administrative work – Encyclopedia of Economics
The flexibility of the division of labor is closely related to the classification of jobs. In Japan, in many cases, operational work at the production site and administrative work at different levels are different in content, but in other areas people are distinguished by ability, regardless of the content of the work. Under such a system, there is no need for a clear definition of responsibilities.
[c.351]
DESIGN WORKS. Like technology, well-designed work is one of the most important factors in increasing productivity. Industrial engineers and labor managers became in high demand after the school of scientific management promoted a dramatic increase in productivity through the systematic analysis and design of work. In some cases, the job design factor has proven to be even more important than the technology factor. But Adam Smith, who popularized the division of labor with his vivid description of the pin-making process, would no doubt have been confused by the way in which we have specialized labor to the point of diminishing returns from such specialization. Even the administrative work has become so fragmented and fragmented that the main position of employees at present is This is not my job, let someone else take care of it. As a result, divisions do not merge into a single efficient and cost-effective organization.
[c.659]
Borrowing costs may be incurred over extended periods when activities necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are interrupted. Such costs include the costs of maintaining unfinished objects. Such costs are not qualified as capitalized. However, the capitalization of borrowing costs is generally not suspended during a period when significant technical or administrative work is being carried out.
[c.288]
Capitalization of borrowing costs must cease when substantially all work necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale has been completed. A property is generally considered ready for its intended use or sale when its physical construction is completed, even though day-to-day administrative work may still be going on.
[c.288]
Capitalization of borrowing costs should be suspended when the development of an asset is interrupted for an extended period of time. Complete cessation of capitalization (in other words, write-off of costs) occurs when the major part of the activity necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for use or sale is completed (i.e. when the physical construction of the asset is completed, but administrative work is still ongoing). Capitalization is also terminated in case of completion of work on one of the parts of the asset, if this part can be used while the construction of other parts continues.
[c.71]
In those periods in which work on the construction or production of a facility is interrupted for a long time, the capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended. Borrowing costs in these periods are deducted from reported income. If the construction of an object is suspended, but technical and administrative work on this object continues, preparation or revision of design estimates, documents for obtaining the necessary permits from authorities, etc., then the capitalization of borrowing costs is not suspended. If the delay or interruption of work at the facility is caused by technical, natural or other so-called objective reasons provided for by projects and work plans, then the capitalization of borrowing costs continues in the periods in which they arose, regardless of the temporary suspension of work at the facility.
[c.165]
Often, banking concentration is combined with a local mailbox system where you pay a local bank for administrative work. This system functions as follows. The company leases a local mailbox in each important region. All customers in that region are instructed to send their payments to this mailbox. The local bank, acting as the company’s agent, empties this drawer regularly and deposits the checks in the company’s local account. Additional funds are periodically transferred to one of the main banks of the company.
[c.863]
General description of the workflow. The manager performs the responsible administrative work of managing organization X’s personnel. He is responsible for planning and managing human resources programs, which include hiring, competitive interviews, appraisal and assignment of employees to positions, promotions and promotions, making recommendations for changes in status. employees of the organization, as well as the creation of a system for distributing information among employees. The manager works under the general control of line management, while he can take the initiative and have an independent opinion on the implementation of the tasks assigned to him.
[c.218]
Services offered on Saturdays were to be limited to private deposits, withdrawals, bill payments, account opening and liquidation, transfers and traveler’s checks. As a result, branches would be staffed primarily by part-time workers who require minimal training for work with these products. But the next full day, permanent staff will have to spend extra time doing Saturday administrative work.
[c.572]
The only difference is that the actual dimensions are plotted on the maps and the sample mean must be calculated. The principles laid down in control charts have a much broader application than simple sampling of production results. The general and specific causes of inconsistency can be found in any measurement taken over a period of time, and control charts make it possible to distinguish them under any conditions. This is especially useful in quality of service monitoring where accurate and regular measurements cannot be made. The method can also be used in administrative work to evaluate performance. The use of control charts with single rather than sample data is described in Appendix 2.
[c.261]
Deputy gene. administrative director
[c.86]
If the organizational structure of the enterprise has a deputy director for administrative work, it is advisable to subordinate the RTH department to this manager. In the absence of administrative services in the organization’s management system, it is possible to subordinate this unit directly to the director of the organization, since by the nature of its activity this body should influence all management units of the enterprise.
[c.156]
Most likely, from the moment the assignments were issued to employees, whether it was weekly deadlines for administrative work or long-term development work, there were some overlaps that prevented employees from fulfilling their promises. All you need is a more thorough process for monitoring task completion.
[c.216]
The management of departments responsible for accounting functions and administrative work is usually incompetent in matters of short-term scheduling. As we have already noted, they extricate themselves from this situation at the last moment through large amounts of overtime work [c.217]
This could be appointment calls, calls to established customers, help desk calls, customer inquiries, administrative work, or business travel.
[c.224]
The only difference between a problem-solving team and a committee is that a team is organized to perform limited and one-time tasks, while a committee is a permanent working group that solves long-term problems and eliminates ordinary everyday problems. Such groups, in particular, control the quality of a product or service, provide technical support, develop procedural instructions, as well as audit, improve administrative practices and ensure workplace safety.
[c.263]
Effective planning for support services, administration, marketing, sales and similar functions should be based on a long-term forecast. Within these frameworks, the forecast is used as a starting point to determine the required activities and efforts to produce the enterprise’s flagship product or service. For the efficient and effective use of all resources, it is important that, within support and service units, operational planning begins at this level.
[c.374]
In many administrative activities, it is routine to respond to inquiries from other departments based on electronic processing and storage of information. The requester submits a handwritten worksheet with topics to be reviewed and printed by the system. Usually, the task sheet is sent in the morning, the staff of the relevant structure of the administrative department enters the request and prints the data in the middle of the day.
[c.428]
If such a person does not have an assistant and the company is not able to provide him, problems can arise. Recall that we must openly acknowledge the individual’s lack of need for work structuring and measure against the benefits of his activities and force him to provide all the necessary information or administrative work. The problem may arise that he will perceive us as grouches and nitpicks. The best approach in this case would be to try to motivate such an employee with some humor and sometimes show anger How can we handle this important matter when we have to deal with such a would-be administrator Let’s stop this mess. If the employee again becomes uncooperative and the balance of effort/reward is upset, i.e. if it takes too much effort to
[c.61]
An attitude should also be developed that in the process of completing project assignments, an employee may neglect routine administrative work. Whether it is necessary to release him or, on the contrary, to insist on its timely execution. It is possible to make its implementation an integral part of the project. And you can organize its implementation during the period of natural downtime during the project. We can boost employee morale by emphasizing the paramount importance of the project by having conversations about its significance in our off hours. Ideally, this should be done in the very early stages of the project. Naturally, the project will include routine activities, so you can discuss in advance how and when they should be carried out.
[c.131]
Scientific studies have confirmed that subordinates have power. One study showed that even hospital support staff have power, as attending physicians depend on them. This dependence was created due to the shortened working hours of doctors, the huge amount of necessary administrative work and little interest in it on the part of doctors. The result was a tacit collusion that gave support staff more power to make decisions about patients in exchange for performing some administrative functions for physicians. If the doctor violated this agreement, the staff did not give him information, did not obey orders, and did not cooperate at all. This created difficulties in processing the necessary documentation and obtaining the updated medical information necessary for the doctor for everyday medical work.
[c.71]
Once the type of structure has been determined, systems need to be put in place to enable the management of the organization to move from administration to management. Administrators are responsible for internal procedures and operations (inputs), while managers are responsible for the end results of the organization. The goal of any non-profit or public organization is to meet the needs and requirements of customers. The primary tasks of the management of these organizations include setting goals and priorities, planning staff motivation and determining performance criteria.
[c.458]
The prerequisites for successful marketing are speed and flexibility, the ability to predict the ephemeral essence of new products and models and be the first to bring them to the market, a quick response to new customer requirements and competitors’ initiatives. From an organizational point of view, compliance with these conditions implies the elimination of constraints that hinder change and inhibit initiative. The real killers of new beginnings are large bureaucratic organizations with complex management hierarchies and bloated head office staff that prevent them from making vital decisions quickly, demoralize customer service staff, and force capable people into useless administrative work.
[c.510]
All commercial and many non-profit organizations set prices for their products or services. The price has a variety of names. ” Prices are all around us. You pay rent, you pay your education fees, your doctor “1—” or dentist gets paid. Airlines, railroads, taxis and bus companies require you to pay fares. Utilities call their prices tariffs. and the local bank charges you interest on the money you borrow.The price of driving through Sunny Park in Florida is a toll, and the company that insures your car charges you a premium.A guest lecturer demands a fee for talking about a government official, accepting a bribe to help an importing company evade duties Clubs or societies you belong to may charge a special contingency fee Your lawyer requires a retainer for his services The price of administrative work is a salary commissions, the results of a worker’s labor are valued by wages. Finally, although economists may Apparently, many of us feel that income tax is the price we pay for the right to earn money.
[c.464]
Managers (organizers) of administrative office work develop a single system for the entire institution for guiding administrative activities and administrative documentation. To do this, they must deeply and comprehensively study the activities of the institution (including the system subordinate to it) as a whole, including organizational forms and the content of administrative work.
[c.24]
Establish that scientific and administrative work (management of a department, laboratory, department, sector, etc.) can be carried out only in one institution.
[c.422]
Before Sharon arrives in Mugozop, an administrative assistant from her future team fills out an electronic new employee registration form on the corporate intranet to order voice and email accounts, office furniture, and a computer with pre-installed programs—all of which must be ready by the time Sharon first goes to work. Completing the same form will ensure that Sharon is listed on the company’s phone numbers, a sign with her name appears on her office door, and a mailbox is set up for her in the office. The data entered in the form is sent directly to the teams responsible for such matters. The electronic registration ensures that nothing is missed.
[c.61]
At the beginning of the 1990s, the agriculture of Atyrau oblast, as well as the entire economy of the republic, began the transition from planned and administrative work to a market economy. To achieve this goal, structural reforms of agricultural production were carried out by creating new organizational forms of the enterprise, changing forms of ownership (table 2).
[c.149]
In conclusion, factoring is a new effective system for improving liquidity and reducing financial risk for new businesses with a rapidly growing turnover that do not want to take on the administrative work of checking the solvency of consumers, maintaining accounting and , which is especially important, they are interested in getting cash in their accounts in the shortest possible time.
[c.249]
Carrying out work to study the business and professional qualities of line managers 1. Personal files from the Recruitment and Selection Department (R&D) for employees 2. Questionnaires and recommendations for newly hired 1. Offers for enrollment in the reserve or for filling a vacant position memo with justification for refusal 2. Job offer or memo with justification for refusal cases are transferred to the N&D unit
[c.88]
In order to promote international cooperation, the WIPO IB proposes new and implements existing projects, such as projects to improve information retrieval and develop industrial property classification systems. The IB of WIPO is the key body responsible for the administration of international applications filed under the Patent Treaty. Cooperation (PCT), publishes all international applications and publishes a special bulletin “PCT Gazette”. The International Trademark Registration Service operates under the Madrid Treaty Concerning the International Registration of Marks, maintaining the International Registry of Marks and publishing the newsletter Les Marques Internationales. The work of the IB WIPO is controlled through the General Assembly and the Conference of the States Parties to WIPO. In addition, each union has its own assembly, which controls and coordinates the activities of the IB WIPO within a particular union.
[c.59]
Sales staff is a very expensive resource, so the company’s management needs to maximize the available opportunities to improve the efficiency and productivity of its work. First, why not increase the proportion of time devoted to direct sales support. Typically, a sales rep only talks to a customer 30% of the time. A study by M. McDonald showed that in the UK, 50% of a sales agent’s time is spent on travel, 20% on administrative work, 24% on customer visits, and only 6% on actual sales.7 Obviously, careful route planning and effective case management would greatly increase the amount of time devoted to securing sales. However, a limited number of companies practice systematic analysis of the use of salespeople’s time. Secondly, the share of time dedicated to sales in most companies can be significantly increased. As a rule, products, like buyers, have different potential, but only a few companies target sellers to products or high-possibility consumers. And finally, professional training of salespeople can significantly increase the company’s profits. Most sales people are focused on sales figures, not profits. In addition, without the necessary qualifications and incentives, sales representatives are unable to demonstrate the true value of the goods to customers, which negatively affects the prices and profits of the company.
[c.369]
Multicultural factors. Today, the cultural factors of countries come to the fore. It often happens that a project has several teams from different countries. It is necessary to accept and respect the traditions, values, philosophies and norms of behavior adopted in different countries. Socio-cultural adaptation within the country where the project is being implemented is especially important. Language differences also play an important role. Will English be the working language or will the project manager be required to speak a foreign language Will the translation service be available and sufficient Communication is often a major issue even when performing simple tasks. Although translators can be of great help, this does not solve the problem, as much is lost in translation. Different countries have adopted different methods of project management and administrative work. Although, of course, the critical path method is applied everywhere in the same way, the basic issues of personnel management sometimes have huge differences. In modern countries, religious differences can be extremely significant, and in some cases they become the basis of the most serious conflicts. The issues of the multicultural context of international projects are so important that they should be considered in more detail.
[c.158]
Marcia has been working on the questionnaire for several months. She liked its design and content. Mike’s first assignment for this project was to pre-test the questionnaire and evaluate Marcia’s research design. The survey was to be carried out by mail. Two years earlier, AMI had compiled a catalog of some 7,000 state volunteer organizations that served as a baseline for the sample. Mike suspected that some organizations had changed addresses or closed during this time. Since volunteers doing administrative work are unpaid, Mike assumed that the offer to fill out a long questionnaire would be met with disapproval.
[c.163]
Means of mechanization of engineering, technical and administrative work. M., ed. TsNIITEI, 1968.
[c.523]
In the context of what has been said, the studies undertaken in our country and in other socialist countries on the problem of abilities for leadership work are interesting. In particular, F. F. Aunapu believes that a leader must have independent thinking, purposefulness, determination, firmness of will, tact, balance, self-control, as well as moral qualities – honesty, truthfulness, decency, justice, humanity, readiness to help people. The Hungarian researcher F. Tibor considers such qualities as the ability to conduct administrative work and work well with his employees, self-control, a sense of justice, accuracy, a willingness to control, prudence, prudence, a sense of justice, courage to speak, responsibility, a good memory, to be mandatory for a leader. objective perception of criticism, etc., up to the features manifested in manners and behavior, appearance.
[c.84]
Meaning, Definition, Sentences . What is administrative work
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Meaning of the word “ADMINISTRATIVE”
See all meanings of the word ADMINISTRATIVE
Meaning of the word “WORK”
Being in action, activity of something; the process of converting one form of energy into another.
See all meanings of WORK
Administrative work sentences
Administrative work related to travel and expense management is performed in the Microsoft Dynamics AX client.
I liked administrative work, scheduling.
Other results
When procuring works, administrative approval and technical authorization are obtained electronically.
In cooperation with the DG HR and Administration, work will be carried out to prepare methodological and practical changes to the EU wage system, which will be applied from 2001.
This work is used only in articles; other namespaces cannot include non-free images, except for some administrative pages.
Keating noticed that a tall young man at the next table was working on the facade of the administration building.
In 1969, Savic was hired as an administrative assistant at WCBS, CBS Radio’s flagship news station in New York City, where she also worked as a freelance producer.
With an aggressive general now on the field, Halleck’s administrative skills complemented Grant perfectly, and they worked well together.
As of 2013, the center employed 72 teachers and 15 administrative, technical and service workers.
After the administrative closure of the institution, the police interrogated the prostitutes who worked there.
Each employed 500 US military and administrative personnel and 50 local residents.
Other citizens participating in various forms of protest may be subject to administrative liability, such as forced labor.
I thought about all this and decided to put the majors and those of higher rank in administrative posts so that only junior officers would work.
controls usually operate in a rather hierarchical manner, which simplifies internal administrative processes and controls.
The biggest differences are observed in the categories of managers, administrative workers and machine operators: 3. 4 percent of women and 27.4 percent of men work in these positions (Ion, 2006).
It can be defined as a permanent and densely populated place with administratively defined boundaries, whose members work primarily on non-agricultural tasks.
‘He can prove cold fusion ‘not as a chief scientist, it’s unrealistic, ‘but at least working in an administrative position’
The Administrative Committee thanked Mr. Jacobs for his persistent efforts work on this agreement.
Since then, administrative reform has simplified and shortened bureaucratic procedures and clearly defined the functions of the various agencies involved.
The ultimate goal will be to work on a single administrative document (SAD) common to all countries participating in the project.
Did the e-mail I read talk about administrative work?
If I put him in charge of administrative work, will he be able to cause serious damage?
Let’s agree on an administrative offense and return each to our work.
Later, many women returned to traditional jobs, such as clerical or administrative positions, despite their reluctance to return to lower paid jobs.
This paper examines the various managerial and administrative methods used by companies, both winners and losers.
These may include those in full-time secular employment as well as those in administrative positions in the diocese.
On 23 January 2006 Tiger Telematics UK began administrative work.
Local level positions are for Administrative Assistants, Computer Operator, Registrar, Cipher Machine Operator, Secretaries and General Technician.
Members of the commission send out a fairly large number of copies of each book to teachers and administrators in their area.
In addition, a private university provides training for cultural educators and administrators in cultural matters.
This page provides the definition (meaning) of the phrase / expression “administrative work”, as well as synonyms, antonyms and sentences, if they are available in our database.
We strive to make the English-Grammar.Biz explanatory dictionary, including the interpretation of the phrase / expression “administrative work”, as correct and informative as possible. If you have suggestions or comments about the correctness of the definition of “administrative work”, please write to us in the “Feedback” section.
All-Russian Trade Union of Oil and Gas Industry and Construction Workers
Interregional Trade Union Organizations
MPO Gazprom Trade Union Website Page
MPO PJSC LUKOIL Website Page
MPO PAO NOVATEK Website Page
MPO Rosneft Oil Company PJSC Website Page
MPO SIBUR Profsoyuz Website Page
MPO Tatneft Trade Union Page
Territorial trade union organizations
Astrakhan regional organization Page
Republican organization of Bashkortostan Website Page
Volgograd territorial organization Website Page
Komi republican organization Website Page
Krasnodar regional organization Website Page
Territorial Trade Union Organization of Moscow and the Moscow Region Website Page
Novourengoy regional organization Page
Omsk regional organization Website Page
Orenburg regional organization Page
Perm territorial organization Site Page
Samara regional organization Website Page
TPO St. Petersburg and Leningrad Region Neftegazstroyprofsoyuz of Russia Website Page
Saratov regional organization Website Page
Stavropol regional organization Page
Surgut regional organization Website Page
Tatarstan republican organization Website Page
Tomsk territorial organization Website Page
Tyumen regional territorial organization Page
Yakut Republican Organization Page
United primary trade union organizations directly included in the structure of the Trade Union
OPPO OOO Transneft-Vostok Page
OPPO JSC “Transneft-Druzhba” Page
OPO OAO Gazprom Gas Distribution Bryansk Website Page
OPPO Gazprom Gas Distribution Vladimir JSC Page
OPPO OAO Gazprom Gas Distribution Voronezh Page
OPPO OAO Gazprom Gas Distribution Kirov Page
OPPO Gazprom Gas Distribution Lipetsk JSC Page
OPPO JSC “Gazprom Gas Distribution Orel” Page
OPPO Gazprom Gas Distribution Kursk JSC Page
OPPO Kaliningradgazifikatsiya JSC Page
OPPO Transneft Upper Volga JSC Page
OPPO JSC Svyaztransneft Page
OPPO JSC “Gazprom Gas Distribution Kaluga” Page
Primary trade union organizations directly included in the structure of the Trade Union
PPO Chernomorneftegaz Gasification LLC Page
PPO Dagestanenergo LLC Page
PPO Arktikmorneftegazrazvedka Page
PPO LLC plant “Kaliningradgazavtomatika” Page
PPO JSC “Gazprom Gas Distribution Cherkessk” Page
PPO JSC Gazprom Gas Distribution Nazran Page
PPO OOO Gazprom Gas Distribution Vladikavkaz Page
PPO OAO Sevmorneftegeofizika Page
PPO OOO Transneft – Kozmino Port Page
PPO JSC Gazprom Gas Distribution Kostroma Page
PPO Shchekino plant Page
PPO OAO Sintez Page
PPO OJSC AMIGE Page
PPO OAO Biokhimik Page
PPO Institute SHELF LLC Page
PPO JSC “Biosintez” Page
PPO OAO Khimprom Page
PPO Federal State Unitary Enterprise State Scientific Center for Virology and Biotechnology Vector Page
PPO Siberian Service Company JSC Page
PPO ZAO Redkinsky Pilot Plant Page
PPO FSUE “136 Central base for the production, repair, weapons and means of radiation, chemical, biological protection” Page
PPO PJSC for gas supply and gasification “Sevastopolgaz” Page
PPO OOO KSA Deutag Drilling Page
PPO Russian State University of Oil and Gas. THEM. Gubkina Page
PPO OOO Transneft-Far East Page
PPOO SUE RK “Krymgazseti” Page
PPO OAO Dagneftegaz Page
PPO KRP “Chernomorneftegaz” Website Page
PPO OAO NK Rosneft-Dagneft Page
PPO OJSC Kaliningradgeofizika Page
PPO OAO Dalmorneftegeofizika Page
PPO JSC “Amurgaz” Page
PPO OAO Sibneftegeofizika Page
PPO JSC “SEA OIL TERMINAL” Page
PPO Sakhalin Oil Company JSC Page
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation Article 32.13. Execution of the resolution on assignment of compulsory works \ ConsultantPlus
Main
Documents
Article 32.13. Execution of the resolution on the appointment of compulsory work
Document revisions prepared with changes that have not entered into force
“Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses” dated December 30, 2001 N 195-FZ
(as amended on 07/14/2022)
(as amended and supplemented, effective from 01. 09.2022)
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation Article 32.13. Execution of the decision on the appointment of compulsory work
(introduced by the Federal Law of 08.06.2012 N 65-FZ)
2. The types of compulsory work and the list of organizations in which persons who have been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work are serving compulsory work are determined by local governments in agreement with the territorial bodies of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of compulsory execution of executive documents and ensuring the established procedure for the activities of the courts. Types of compulsory work, the performance of which requires special skills or knowledge, cannot be determined in relation to persons who do not possess such skills or knowledge.
3. A person who has been sentenced to an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work shall be involved in serving compulsory work no later than ten days from the date of initiation of enforcement proceedings by a bailiff.
4. Bailiffs keep records of persons who have been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory works, explain to such persons the procedure and conditions for serving compulsory works, coordinate with local governments a list of organizations in which persons who have been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work, serve compulsory work, control the behavior of such persons, keep a summary record of the time they have worked.
5. Persons who have been sentenced to an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work are obliged to comply with the internal regulations of organizations in which such persons are serving compulsory work, to work in good faith at the objects determined for them during the period of compulsory work established by the court, to notify the bailiff -executor to change the place of residence, as well as to appear on his call.
6. Granting an annual paid leave to a person who has been imposed an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work at the main place of work does not suspend the execution of an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work.
7. A person who has been sentenced to an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work has the right to apply to the court for exemption from further serving of compulsory work if he is recognized as a disabled person of group I or II, pregnancy or a serious illness that prevents the serving of compulsory work. On the satisfaction of this petition, the judge issues a decision to terminate the execution of the decision to impose an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work.
8. Compulsory work is performed by a person who has been imposed an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work, free of charge.
9. The period of compulsory work shall be calculated in hours during which the person who has been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work has been serving compulsory work.
10. The time of compulsory work on weekends and days when a person who has been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work is not engaged in the main job, service or study, may not exceed four hours; on working days – two hours after the end of work, service or study. On the basis of a written application of a person who has been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work, the maximum time of compulsory work on weekends and days when the person who has been sentenced to administrative punishment in the form of compulsory work is not employed in his main job, service or study, the bailiff the performer has the right to increase up to eight hours; on working days – up to four hours after the end of work, service or study. The time of compulsory work during the week, as a rule, cannot be less than twelve hours. If there are valid reasons, the bailiff has the right to allow a person who has been assigned an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work to work a smaller number of hours during the week.
(Part 10 as amended by Federal Law No. 135-FZ of May 1, 2016)
(see the text in the previous edition)
is serving compulsory work, control over the performance by this person of the work determined for him, notification of the bailiff-executor on the number of hours worked or on the evasion of a person who has been assigned an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work, from serving compulsory work is assigned.
12. In case of evasion of a person who has been imposed an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work from serving compulsory work, expressed in repeated refusal to perform work, and (or) repeated absence of such a person from compulsory work without good reason, and (or) repeated violation of labor discipline, confirmed by the documents of the organization in which the person who was assigned an administrative penalty in the form of compulsory work is serving compulsory work, the bailiff draws up a protocol on an administrative offense provided for by part 4 of article 20.25 of this Code.
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Article 32.12. Execution of the decision on administrative suspension of activities
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Article 32.14. Execution of the decision on an administrative ban on visiting the venues of official sports competitions on the days of their holding
Art. 32.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Execution of the decision on the appointment of compulsory work
Administrative control work in social science for 7th grade | Educational and methodological material in social science (Grade 7):
Administrative control work on social studies for 7 classes
1 Option
The measure of exposure applied to violators of the established norms, Rules:
1. Norm 2. Right 3. Right 4. Sanction
Conscious discipline, or self-discipline:
1. Compulsory 2. Special
3. External 4. Internal
3. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, correspond to the concept of
“participant in the crime.” Indicate a term that is not related to this concept.
1. Inflaborator 2. Contractor 3. Witness
4. Communistant 5. Organizer
4. Which of the above refers to human rights?
1. The right to receive medical care
2. The right to receive education
3. The right to acquire real estate
4. The right to visit museums
5. The right to pay taxes
6. The right to observe laws.
5. Establish a correspondence between the given concepts and their definitions. For each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second.
Law A. Collection of several laws united in one Law
Crime B. System of prohibitions on certain actions
Code of V. A socially dangerous act prohibited by the criminal law
Tabu, a regulatory act with the highest legal
6. What is the age of criminal responsibility for all types of violations?
from 12 years old 2. From 14 years old 3. From 16 years old 4. From 18 years old
7. Forcibly theft of another’s property:
Extortion 2. Looping 4. Robbery
8. Which the manifestation of the economy is given: “The plant produced a batch of new passenger cars
“?
1. production 2. distribution 3. exchange 4. advertising
9. Which of the following characterizes commercial entrepreneurship?
Craft 2. Supervision of goods 3. Rusticism 4. Payment of taxes
10. The enterprise owned and managed by one person:
11. Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of one, correspond to the concept of “forms of business”. Specify a term that refers to another concept.
1. Individual enterprise
2. GO -Corporation
3. School
4. Professional company
5. Middle Ages
12. Establish a compliance between the above concepts and their definitions. For each position given in the first column, match the corresponding position from the second column.
share
A) excess of income from the sale of goods and services over the costs of their production and sale
budget
B) special knowledge, skills. The skills obtained by the employee for practical activities
Profit
B) securities secure the rights of its owner to receive part of the dividends and to participate in the management of
D) plan of income and expenses for a certain period
qualification
d) capable of generating income
13. In addition to theoretical knowledge, a person needs to own … (suggests two correct response options)
A) in vaul) practical skills
B) practical skills D) practical prowess
14. The economic well-being of the country and its population depends largely on…
a) qualifications of employees c) the desire of employees more to receive
b) the desires of employees are less to work d) the specialization of employees
15. The employee to update their knowledge and skills …
A) makes an entry in the work book B) an interview is interviewed From
, the head of
b) buys the necessary documents d) undergoes an increase in
qualifications
16. Law enforcement agencies do not include:
1. Ministry of Internal Affairs 2. Prosecutor’s Office 3. Advocacy
4. Public Chamber 5. Notary
17. Mark the correct statement:
A. The most important function of the prosecutor is prosecutorial supervision over execution
Laws.
B. The prosecutor participates in the court session on behalf of the state, supporting the state prosecution
Over the past six months, the largest increase in the number of vacancies was recorded in the procurement / supply segment (plus 28%), according to a study by the SuperJob service for selecting vacancies (available to RBC).
As noted, purchases are followed by industry/manufacturing – +4%, construction/engineering/real estate – +3% and raw materials extraction – +2%.
Volunteering (-80%), insurance (-43%), consulting and strategic development (-40%), banking/investment/leasing and administration/secretariat showed the worst vacancy dynamics over the past six months /AHO (-36% each).
It is specified that in the IT-sphere the number of vacancies decreased by 20% within six months. Over the past six months, 44% of employers have indexed employee salaries, according to the study.
According to SuperJob, salary offers in the field of information technology rose by 10% within six months, in construction – by 8. 3%, in personnel and banks – by 6.9 and 6.8%, respectively.
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The authors:
Alexander Khokhryakov
Source:
RosBusinessConsulting
What else to read
What to read:More materials
In the regions
Police detained 50 girls in red on Kirov Square in Petrozavodsk.
Cool Springs KinderCare | Daycare, Preschool & Early Education in Franklin, TN
Our classrooms are places to thrive! In our safe and healthy classrooms, your child will be engaged in learning experiences that meet them where they are, both socially and academically. With fun daily activities, passionate teachers, and great friends, a lifetime of confidence starts here. Contact the center director to learn more about our child care options and schedule a tour!
Cool Springs KinderCare Programs
Our Teachers
Family Stories
FAQs
AMERICA’S MOST ACCREDITED
We’re so proud!
Nationally only 10% of daycares are accredited – nearly 100% of our learning centers are. That’s a big difference,
and that means KinderCare kids are getting the very best. Here’s why.
SCHOOL-READY
What Learning Looks Like
Our talented early-childhood teachers set kids down the path toward becoming lifelong learners in a positive, safe, and nurturing environment.
Cool Springs KinderCare Programs
Infant Programs (6 weeks–1 year)
Leaving your baby in someone else’s care is a big step. Everyone at our
centers—most importantly, our naturally gifted infant teachers—will work with
you to make sure the transition goes smoothly. When you step into our infant
classroom, you’ll see how much we want your infant to feel safe, loved, and
ready to explore their world.
Toddler Programs (1–2 Years)
Everything in our toddler classroom is designed for little explorers. That’s
because a lot is going on at this age. When your child is wandering all over the
place, that means they’re learning and discovering new things every day. We’ll
help them explore their interests (and find new ones!) as they play and learn.
Discovery Preschool Programs (2–3 Years)
This age is filled with so much wonder and curiosity. That’s why we offer a ton
of books and toys and bring artwork down to kids eye level. Children in
discovery preschool also begin to learn how we all work together in a
classroom. Simple math and science, pretend play, and group play help them
get used to a more structured school setting.
Preschool Programs (3–4 Years)
This age is all about expression, when kids really start to form their own ideas
about what they want to play and how they want to create. Every day in our
preschool classroom, your child will explore science experiments, create
artwork, and play pretend—all the skills needed for their big next step:
kindergarten!
Prekindergarten Programs (4–5 Years)
When you walk into one of our pre-K classrooms, you’ll see artwork and
writing displayed around the room. Labels are everywhere to help kids connect
letters with words. You’ll also see pictures on the walls that reflect the families
in our community. Your child will also deepen their knowledge in language,
math, science, Spanish, and social skills.
Learning Adventures – Enrichment Program
Cooking Academy™ (3 – 12 Years)
In Cooking Academy, kids learn new recipes from cultures around the world and
develop a healthy relationship with food. They’ll whip up everything from Southwest
rainbow lettuce wraps to pumpkin muffins, building their skills in STEM, communication,
and more along the way. And yes—little chefs get to eat their culinary creations!
Music Explorers™ (2 – 4 Years)
KinderCare families are already giving a standing ovation to our newest Learning
Adventures program: Music Explorers! Kids will learn to sing, move, listen, play
instruments, and even create their own tunes. Our original curriculum blends math,
science, social studies, literacy, and mindfulness (think yoga!) for a uniquely KinderCare
way of learning the foundations of music.
Phonics Adventures® (2 – 4 Years)
Learning how to read is a whole lot of fun at KinderCare! We help kids grow to love
books and words (and get ready for kindergarten) in our Phonics Adventures program.
From discovering the basics of vowels to practicing poetry, kids learn all about letters
and sounds in small-group lessons made just for their age group. (Bonus: Kids who
attend our phonics program are more prepared than their peers for school—and we
have the data to prove it.)
Spanish
Spanish Adventures provides young learners with a foundation for later success with
the Spanish language. Music, games, children’s Spanish literature, and other tools give
children multiple opportunities to hear, practice, and see Spanish language to develop
vocabulary and conversation skills. Curriculum includes lessons on greetings, numbers,
colors, animals, family, body parts, and pets, as well as how to engage conversationally
during common scenarios at home, a restaurant, or at the zoo.
Our Teachers
We’re the only company in early childhood education to select teachers based on natural talent. Being a great educator isn’t enough though.
KinderCare teachers are also amazing listeners, nurturers, boo-boo fixers, and smile-makers. Put more simply,
we love our teachers and your child will, too.
Meet just a few of our amazing KinderCare teachers!
A KINDERCARE TEACHER WITH
An Artist’s Heart
“My classroom is full of art!” says Mary Annthipie-Bane, an award-winning early childhood educator at KinderCare. Art and creative expression, she says, help children discover who they really are.
We put our best-in-class teachers in a best-in-class workplace. We’re so proud to have been named one of Gallup’s 37 winners of the Great Workplace Award.
When you put great teachers in an engaging center, your children will experience
an amazing place to learn and grow.
Family Stories
Don’t take our word for it. Hear what our families have to say about our amazing center!
I wanted to make a testimonial about my wonderful experience with KinderCare. In 2009, I enrolled both of my children (at the time son was one and my daughter was four). I immediately enrolled my daughter in the Phonics enrichment program run through the daycare. Once my son reached the age to be enrolled, I enrolled him as well. When my daughter entered Kindergarten she was already above the expectation. She is now going into third grade and she is reading at almost a fifth grade level. This little girl had learned to break down words by using what she was taught in the Phonics program. I fully support the daycare and school by encouraging reading in our home and buying books that my kids will enjoy.
My son has always been very interested in reading, but I had no idea how advanced he was. I learned at the beginning of this term (equivalent to preschool age) that he could read. The director, Tonya and staff stood around us while he read me an entire book provided from the school used in the Phonics program. All of us stood there beaming with pride as he read the small book cover to cover. But this was only the beginning of it. Today my son is not only reading those smaller books, but he is reading at almost a third grade level. He is reading words out of the books that are made for the instructors. He is reading contractions, complex words and I believe that by sounding out words he has never seen, the way he learned to phonetically, he could read and comprehend almost any word put in front of him. I attribute his success to the Phonics program, the support of our KinderCare family and his personal drive and determination.
I now have two children who think reading is fun! I have learned through the workforce and managing other people how very important it is to effectively communicate. The Phonics program provides the fundamentals of reading and the earlier they start, the more equipped they are.
Tonya and the staff at Cool Springs KinderCare have provided constant encouragement and support. We are loyal and faithful clients and we gladly put our kids’ safety and education in their more than capable hands. We are moving this year, but we intend to stay with KinderCare for our now School Age children. We are looking forward to new enrichment opportunities to come. Thank you to Tonya, Lisa, Kathy, Karla and the rest of our KinderCare family for encouraging us and our children to strive to be the best!
Rebecca E. – KinderCare Parent
KinderCare has been, and continues to be, a blessing to our family. I enrolled my child when she was three months old. Her first daycare teacher was Ms. Debbie. My daughter is now two years old and still wants to give Ms. Debbie a hug goodbye every day! All of the teachers and staff at KinderCare care deeply about the children that are entrusted to their care; the safety, learning and emotional well-being of the kids are all very important to them. I would absolutely recommend KinderCare to families looking for a safe, fun, nurturing environment for their children.
Rebekah S. – KinderCare Parent
Share Your Story
If you have a story about your experience at KinderCare,
please share your story with us
.
Who Are KinderCare Families?
They hail from hundreds of cities across the country from countless backgrounds, and proudly represent every walk in life. What our families have in common,
though, is the want to give their children the best start in life. We are so proud to be their partner in parenting.
Hear from just a few of our amazing KinderCare families.
A Globe-Trotting Family Finds A
Home in Houston
Four young children, four different passports, two languages, two full-time jobs…oh, and a few triathlons thrown in for good measure.
Meet the globe-trotting Colettas—a family on the go.
Frequently Asked Questions
What accreditations does KinderCare have?
We are your trusted caregiver. Our centers are state-licensed and regularly inspected to make sure everything meets or exceeds standards, including child-to-teacher ratios and safe facilities. Our centers aren’t just licensed—most are accredited, too! Find out more.
Do you offer part-time schedules at Cool Springs KinderCare?
Everybody’s schedule is different. We’re happy to offer quality, affordable part-time and full-time childcare. Drop-in care may also be available. Reach out to your Center Director to learn more.
How does naptime work at Cool Springs KinderCare?
Our teachers meet every child’s needs during naptime. Our teachers know how to get babies to nap. In fact, they are pros at getting children of any age to nap. Visit our article on “10 Ways We Help Kids Get a Great Daycare Nap” to learn more.
Do you support alternative diets?
We strive to be as inclusive as possible. To that point, we provide a vegetarian option at mealtime, take care to not serve common allergens and can adapt menus based on your child’s food sensitivities. If your child has additional needs, we’ll work with you to figure out a plan.
Are meals included in tuition? Can I choose to send my child with lunch?
We provide nutritious meals and snacks developed by a registered dietician to meet the needs of rapidly growing bodies and minds. If your child has special dietary requirements and you would prefer to bring in their lunch, please make arrangements with the center director.
Does my child need to be potty-trained?
Every child begins toilet learning at a different age. Until your child shows an interest in toilet learning, we’ll provide diaper changes on an as-needed basis. When your child shows an interest, we’ll discuss how to work together to encourage toilet learning.
Daycare, Preschool & Child Care Centers in Cool Springs Boulevard, TN
KinderCare has partnered with Cool Springs Boulevard families for more than 50 years to provide award-winning early education programs and high-quality childcare in Cool Springs Boulevard, TN.
Whether you are looking for a preschool in Cool Springs Boulevard, a trusted part-time or full-time daycare provider, or educational before- or after-school programs, KinderCare offers fun and learning at an affordable price.
Southgate Court KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 377-0033
315 Southgate Court
Brentwood
TN
37027
Distance from address: 0. 78 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 6 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Cool Springs KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 771-7121
208 Seaboard Ln
Franklin
TN
37067
Distance from address: 0.82 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Bedford Way KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 791-5022
205 Bedford Way
Franklin
TN
37064
Distance from address: 3. 22 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Swiss Avenue KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 833-3960
410 Swiss Ave
Nashville
TN
37211
Distance from address: 8.62 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Harpeth KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 662-1362
7676 Old Harding Pike
Nashville
TN
37221
Distance from address: 10. 56 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Hickory KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 352-8865
497 Old Hickory Blvd.
Nashville
TN
37209
Distance from address: 12.17 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Bell Road KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 361-8707
592 Bell Rd
Antioch
TN
37013
Distance from address: 12. 79 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 6 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Spring Hill KinderCare
Phone:
(615) 302-2584
2097 Wall St
Spring Hill
TN
37174
Distance from address: 13.58 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
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Cool Springs KinderCare | FRANKLIN TN
About the Provider
Description: Hi, my name is Tonya Livesay and I am the center director at the Cool Springs KinderCare. I welcome the opportunity for you to come see our center first-hand. We will show you how we offer a nurturing environment where everything is intended for learning. I would be happy to answer any questions as well as schedule a tour for you to visit our center. Please feel free to contact me. Hope to see you soon!
Additional Information: Sibling Discount Available; Wheelchair Accessible; Provider First Licensed on: 04/01/1999; 3 Star Child Care Center;
Program and Licensing Details
License Number:
20736
Capacity:
102
Age Range:
6 WK to 12 YR
State Rating:
3
Enrolled in Subsidized Child Care Program:
Yes
Type of Care:
Infant Programs, Toddler Programs, Discovery Preschool Programs, Preschool Programs, Prekindergarten Programs
Transportation:
NO
Current License Issue Date:
Aug 01, 2014
District Office:
Tennessee Child Care Licensing
District Office Phone:
(931)206-2850 (Note: This is not the facility phone number. )
Licensor:
Marilynn Sowell
Inspection/Report History
Where possible, ChildcareCenter provides inspection reports as a service to families. This information is deemed reliable,
but is not guaranteed. We encourage families to contact the daycare provider directly with any questions or concerns,
as the provider may have already addressed some or all issues. Reports can also be verified with your local daycare licensing office.
If you are a provider and you believe any information is incorrect, please contact us. We will research your concern and make corrections accordingly.
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review guidelines. If you see a review that does not reflect these guidelines, you can email us. We will assess
the review and decide the appropriate next step. Please note – we will not remove a review simply because it is
negative. Providers are welcome to respond to parental reviews, however we ask that they identify themselves as
the provider.
At Care.com, we realize that cost of care is a big consideration for families. That’s why we are offering an estimate which is based on an average of known rates charged by similar businesses in the area. For actual rates, contact the business directly.
Details and information displayed here were provided by this business and may not reflect its current status. We strongly encourage you to perform your own research when selecting a care provider.
State license status: Licensed
(Care. com verified on 1/13/2021)
This business has satisfied Tennessee’s requirements to be licensed.
For the most up-to-date status and inspection reports, please view this provider’s profile on Tennessee’s
licensing website.
Licensing requirements typically include:
Complying with safety and health inspections
Achieving the required levels of educational training
Maintaining a minimum caregiver-to-child ratio
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Day Care Centers Site
More and more in today’s world both parents have employment and need suitable day care centers for their children. These early stages in a child’s life are very important to their growth and development. Choosing a good child day care center is vital, one where the adult won’t just plunk your children down in front of a soap opera all day and feed them Top Ramen. You should look for day care centers that provide learning programs and playtime for your child, along with a safe and healthy environment.
There are many different types of day care centers, ranging from basic nurseries to preschools that will provide more of a learning environment for your children. Some day care centers specialize in a specific age range, while others are more open. When you’re contemplating placing your child in a specific day care center, you should visit each one with your child. In this way, you can see how your child reacts to the other children who are there and to the caregiver. You want your child to be happy and comfortable.
While some day care centers provide a greater variety of activities than others, any good day care center is going to encourage positive interaction among all of the children. They will also have rules that promote good behavior, learning, manners, and child development. You certainly don’t want to have to worry that your child is going to develop bad habits from day care.
Our Most Recent Additions to the Child Care Provider Directory
Wee Care Three
809 Coldwater Rd Murray, KY 42071 Phone Number: (270) 759-5425 Providing the child care and day care services:Day Care Center / Nursery, Child Care Provider
While you don’t need to go overboard in choosing suitable day care centers, you should approach the subject seriously and with thought. Your child is going to be spending a good-sized portion of his or her life in day cares and you want to make sure it is going to be a positive experience. Family is the most important thing in the world and you should make sure that your children are your first priority. When you are considering a day care center, you should look at where it is located and how much it costs. There’s not much sense in putting your son or daughter in daycare so that you can work full time and spending most of what you earn on the day care center’s tuitions and your travel expenses. If that’s the case, you might as well stay home with your child. However, if you do truly need the money, there are usually plenty of day care services available and it shouldn’t be too difficult to find one close by that is reasonably priced.
Different Kinds of Child day Care Centers
While child day care centers are common, there is such a huge demand for this service that there are now quite a variety of options available other than basic day care. These include the following:
Home child care or family childcare
Child care services
Preschool
Nursery
Home child care tends to be the most popular option because it is generally more affordable and a smaller environment. While some day care centers are quite large and can provide better early childhood education, it is also more difficult for each child to receive personal attention. Day care centers that are based out of someone’s home are usually more personal and your child can receive more care and nurturing. Most parents want their children to be receiving love and affection, the care that they themselves would give them. They don’t want a day care business that is merely going to make sure that their child is still alive and adequately healthy.
Home child care providers are also more adaptable, generally speaking. This means that if your child likes a certain song sung to them before they take their nap each day, the home care provider is more likely to be willing to do that than someone in a larger day care facility. Most adult home child care providers are parents themselves, making them better able to understand and love your child.
Other Things to Think About
One of the first steps you should take after picking out a family day care center that you think will be suitable for your child is do a little investigating. This can involve talking to the parents of the other children that use the child day care center to see what they think about it. You should also always check to make sure the child care service you are considering is legally licensed to operate in your state. Licensing officials check criminal records and ensure that the child care provider has emergency response training and a safe and healthy environment for the children. As mentioned earlier, it is a good idea to visit the child day care center that you are considering. You should do this at least a couple of times, and try to go at different times of the day so that you can get a better idea of what kind of schedule they have. This will help you to see how your own child would fit in. If you are having difficulties finding the appropriate child care environment for your son or daughter, there are some other options. Some people get family and friends to help out, while others hire a nanny. Adult nannies are a good option because they ensure that your child receives personal attention and quality child care. However, this also means that your child will not receive as much social interaction since he or she won’t have other children to play with like in a family day care center.
No matter what option you decide to go with, make sure that you know who you are leaving your child with. Meet them, get to know them, and let your child do the same. Do some research on the internet to make sure that no one has had negative experiences with the day care center you are considering. Check to make sure that they are legally licensed. Once you have done all of this, you can feel more confident and secure in knowing that you have chosen the right day care center for your child.
Switching Day Care Centers
Choosing Another Child Care Provider
So you want to switch day care providers for your kids but you don’t know where to start or what to choose among the plethora of options out there in this world. It is fittingly one of the most important decisions of a young parent’s journey due to the fact that a child’s first formative years up until the age of six is critical. It is important for parents to not just consider the monetary impact of these choices but also the emotional, intellectual, and social future impacts the choice of a day care provider will have on their kids in the long term future. So let’s discuss some general tips to consider for the parent and the child to consider when one is looking to switch day care providers within a short time frame.
First, you must consider the cost of attending some of the more prestigious and rigorous day care provider centers in your area. In some areas, let’s face the reality that the more money per month per child spent; the better the facilities and the educational value experience offered for your child. Things such as using smart boards and I Pad’s to enhance the learning experience is a very real possibility in these places. However, if a parent is budget conscious they can still afford this experience but it would mean cutting back on all or most non-necessity spending. This would include curbing your eating out habits as well as any leisure entertainment or travel activity and place that money instead into your child’s future day care home. If an expensive day care sees that you are making an effort to keep up with the payments; then they will be more willing to work with you and not let your child leave that place. For a child going to this environment, they need to consider whether or not they will fit into this environment, things like playtime, feeding time, and individual care of the staff- is it received well by the child? These will make the difference between choosing these ones or a cheaper alternative. Cheaper is not all bad if the quality and availability of care is there for your child in the first place.
Secondly, you need to consider your travel times and distance of day care relative to your work and other important places like the hospital, grocery store, bank, and places that you frequent on a daily basis. Is it near enough that you can get to your child should he/she become ill or need special attention so that the day care center can contact you and arrange a meeting with you the same day if needed.
Furthermore, you need to consider the overall cleanliness and friendliness of the day care center provider. Do not underestimate a clean environment for your kid to play and learn in with other kids. Your kid will enjoy making new friends in a clean and safe environment. Plus you as a parent will enjoy the peace of mind of knowing that your child will not be being home any unwanted germs and diseases into your house. Parents must also consider if there is a dispute over payment and care; how does the management and staff deal with such requests? If there is a lackadaisical approach to your core issues; then that is a bad prelude of things to come concerning your child’s care. Your child will probably feel like he/she is being neglected or not fed on time and will start to complain to you ever so slightly that something is not right. When they do, do not hesitate to take them out of that day care center and find another one immediately.
In a recessionary economy, it is okay and permissible for both parents and kids to demand the best care for their dollar. Make your day care dollar stretch by reading all of the material and brochures and visiting every day center on your list until you find that perfect fit for your child. It’s out there; it is just waiting on you to find it!
Child Care Options for Low Income Families
One of the most frustrating aspects of being a working citizen is not having the ability to afford childcare. The majority of day care facilities charge as much as $300 per week for each child. That amount is difficult for middle-class citizens to pay. Low-income families cannot fathom paying such an expense. Luckily, the government and the various states have developed programs that help low-income families get the childcare they deserve. The following is some information on those programs:
Extended Day Program
The extended day program can assist low-income working parents during the regular school year. Many school districts offer this program. The school keeps children before and after school hours for a small monthly fee. A parent can drop a child off as early as 7:00 a.m. and pick the child up as late as 6:00 p.m. This program is excellent for low-income workers with daytime weekday jobs. The cost is approximately $150 per month for before and after school. The weekly rate is approximately $37.50, which is extremely competitive.
The attendants participate in various activities with the children before and after school. They help the children with their homework so that the parents have less stress when they come home from work. They give the children a full breakfast in the morning program and a snack in the evening program. Parents can opt to pay for the morning program only, the evening program only, or both programs. The evening program is the more expensive of the two because it lasts so many hours after the school releases the children. The evening program is $100 while the morning program is $52.
The Child Care Assistance Program
CCAP is a special program that provides childcare assistance to certain low-income families. People who are collecting TANF are automatically eligible to receive this assistance. Teenage parents who are working on obtaining their educations are also eligible for CCAP. Those who are not collecting TANF can still qualify if they are pursuing education that will improve their work skills and job opportunities. Parents can apply for CCAP assistance with the Department of Children & Family Services. The financial guidelines for qualification are along the lines of a $3,000 per month income threshold for a four-person family. The applicant must have proof of income, social security cards, birth certificates, and immunization records for all children. Application processing can take up to 30 days.
Head Start
Head start is a program for children between the ages of three and five. The program provides childcare services and medical services to the children who qualify. It is funded by the Administration of Children’s Services. The Head Start program covers childcare from 7 a. m. to 5 p.m. Teachers work with the children to fine-tune their social and developmental skills. Those who are interested in the program may apply online. Applicants go on a waitlist until there is an available slot in the program. It is best for an interested person to complete an application as quickly as possible since the wait may be extended.
Child Care Voucher Program
The Child Care Voucher Program is in effect in many states throughout the United States. It provides a subsidy of up to 95 percent of childcare cost to low-income families. Subsidy recipients will choose an eligible provider from the list of licensed providers. They may also select a relative or an in-home provider. The Child Care Voucher Program covers the childcare from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday. This is known as the traditional childcare period. However, the program also covers non-traditional times for parents who work odd shifts. It covers nights, weekends, and evenings.
A wide variety of options is available for low-income childcare. Many stay-at-home moms also run small day care businesses in which they discount their services. There is a way to make working and taking care of your children affordable.
Healing springs of Moscow and Moscow region * Moscow
When people talk about healing places, they first of all mean healing springs. Such sources, as a rule, are located in special places called biocenoses. Healing is not only the source and its water, the very place around the source is healing. These places are often called places of power. In ancient times, sick and weak people came to traditional healers, sorcerers, shamans here – here they received help, here they were healed. We will talk about some of these sources.
Holy spring St. Levkiy Volokolamsky
32 km from the city of Volokolamsk, near the village of Levkievo in the XV century. was Uspensky
Levkiev Monastery. Near the place where the monastery stood were two saints
wells, which, according to legend, were dug by St. Levkiem – residents of the village and
visiting pilgrims still draw water from these wells.
Holy spring St. Leukia of Volokolamsk
The founder of the monastery, who discovered these wells, Saint Leukia was a student of the famous monks, Saint Paphnutius of Borovsky and Saint Joseph of Volotsky. The time of the founding of the desert by the Monk Levkius can be determined from the life of the Monk Daniel of Pereyaslav. The Monk Daniel, upon entering the Borovsk Monastery in 1466, was entrusted by the Monk Paphnutius to Elder Levkius as an ascetic experienced in spiritual life.
In 1476, the elder and the disciple retired to the Volokolamsk region, where they lived together in the founded desert for another 2 years. After that, their paths parted, and it was then (in 1478) that the Monk Leukis founded the monastery. He became famous among the surrounding population for his feats of monastic life. The Monk Leukis died in extreme old age at the end of the 15th century. He was buried in the desert he founded. The monastery was destroyed first as a result of the Polish-Lithuanian invasion, and then under Soviet rule. But healing wells remained among the birches in this place of power – pilgrims drink water and heal in the biocenosis surrounding them.
The holy spring of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God
Sometimes healing springs are opened to ordinary people in places that are marked or, more precisely, as if marked with some sacred signs or objects. Near the village of Ilyinskoye, Dmitrovsky district, Moscow region, there is a source of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God. It was discovered somewhere else in the 19th century by an unknown peasant who dug a well in this place, “found the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God, which he took in his hands and saw how a wonderful spring began its life from under It. And to this day, according to the faith of people and the prayer of the Mother of God, water from the source heals mental and bodily ailments and diseases.
Holy spring of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God
Holy spring of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God
Some healing springs appear at the site of a bloody battle, such as near the village of Gridino on the banks of the Shuvoi River. It appeared during the Polish invasion in the 17th century. Here, on the bank of the river, Russian warriors entered into battle with one of the Polish detachments, and at the place of shed blood, the icon of the Kazan Mother of God appeared and hit three keys.
Residents of the village decided to build a temple in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God.
They prepared timber for construction, but on the morning of the next day they found it on
dryer and higher coast. Thought it was a joke. Transferred to the old
place. But the next morning the same thing happened again. Then take it as
a clear indication of God about the place of construction of the temple. At the site of the appearance of the icon and
springs, over time, a chapel was built, but on the contrary, on the high bank of the river
in 1673 a wooden church was built. Early 1970s fontanelles tried
fall asleep, but the unfortunate fighters with religion did not succeed. Their technique for
the road to the holy place got bogged down so that they had to save themselves.
Holy spring of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God
Local residents have great faith in the healing power that
spring water. And in all bodily, mental ailments, they rush to the source at any time of the year.
Krylatskoye Miracle spring
This spring, located in Krylatskoye, is the most famous of Moscow
got its name in honor of the list from the Rudny Icon of the Mother of God,
revealed here, according to legend, to the peasants of the village of Krylatsky near Moscow
hay time.
Spring “Krylatskoye Miracle”
In fact, the spring has been known since the 15th century, but it received special fame in
the end of the 19th century, going for haymaking
the peasants stumbled upon the icon of the Rudny Mother of God lying in the key. After
This spring became known as the “holy well”. Five of his keys are poured
transparent, like a tear, tasty and healing water.
Sergievsky (Cold) spring in Teply Stan
Many call this spring Kholodny, but some call it
Sergievsky, in honor of St. Sergius of Radonezh and because he
was on the way of pilgrims going from Moscow to the Trinity-Sergius Lavra. legends
claim that this spring was dug by Tsar Ivan the Terrible himself. In our time over
a small chapel was built by the spring, and quite often
water prayers. The water in the spring is tasty, refreshing and, most importantly, healing.
Sergievsky (Cold) Spring in Teply Stan
Padma School of Magic
HEALING SPRINGS | Rest on Baikal from Fanat Baikal
The Baikal region occupies a special place in Russia in terms of the number of healing springs that help restore and strengthen health. Here the healing spring is called arshan – “sacred water”. Now, about seventy thermal, thirty cold and hot carbon dioxide, as well as one hundred cold radon sources are known on the territory of the Baikal region. Having visited Baikal, you can not only have a good rest, but also replenish energy, improve the condition of the body, and strengthen your immunity.
“Arshan” in Buryat language means “healing spring”. This word comes from the Sanskrit “rashiani” – nectar, the drink of the gods. This was the name of a mineral or warm spring, which has a healing value. In the past, Buddhists attributed the property of arshan to some fresh water sources and, therefore, all springs with cold fresh, clean water began to be called arshans, giving them a healing value. This name of the sources is widespread in Mongolia, China, Central Asia, Altai and Eastern Siberia. There is a special attitude towards arshans – those places where mineral waters come to the surface are considered sacred, places of worship are built there, “obos”, prayers are held.
The story in this post will be about some of the most famous arshans in the Baikal region.
View the healing springs of the Baikal region on the map
Most of the well-known springs are located in the Tunkinskaya Valley (Tunkinsky district of Buryatia)
People come here to be alone with nature with its majestic mountain peaks and spurs of the Eastern Sayan Mountains, mysterious gorges shrouded in morning mist, the cleanest air and, of course, to be treated with healing waters in the sacred Tunkinsky valley.
1. Arshan Resort
The most famous and visited mineral spring of the Tunka Valley is located near the village of the same name Arshan.
The composition of the local springs in the resort of Arshan is close to Narzan of the Caucasian mineral waters. Its water is advised to use in chronic gastritis. Also, the mineral water of these places is drunk for digestive diseases, and the shower is useful for the prevention of heart and neurotic diseases.
2. Mineral baths in the Zhemchug village
Mineral baths near the Zhemchug village (VYSHKA resort) – a balneological resort area located 5 kilometers from the Zhemchug village on the banks of the Irkut River (50 km from Arshan).
As a result of drilling in the 50s, thermal water was discovered, and the well was named Zhemchugskaya. Water comes from a depth of 728-814 m, the flow rate is up to 1000 cubic meters of water per day with a temperature of 36. 5 ° to 44 ° C. The well water is methane, with a small content of hydrogen sulfide and radon.
This deposit is unique due to the combination of methane and carbon dioxide thermal waters in one place. Water is used to treat diseases of the musculoskeletal system, peripheral nervous system, consequences of injuries of the musculoskeletal system, skin diseases and gynecological diseases. Thermal springs operate all year round.
3. Mineral springs in the Nilova desert
Located in the Tunkinskaya valley not far from the Dry stream, so named because of the frequent drying up, which can decrease to a small stream (near the village of Khoito-Gol).
The pride of this resort is the radon spring. Its mineral waters, containing a lot of silicic acid and fluorine, are unsuitable for ingestion, but are unique for the treatment of skin and joint diseases.
4. Shumak springs
These are legendary healing springs.
Shumak springs are located 1558 meters above sea level. These are more than 100 unique mineral radon, thermal and carbonic sources. They are very efficient in their properties. At the sources you will see your numbering and name, for example, No. 5 “Lungs”, No. 69 “Heart”, No. 35 “Nerves”, No. 7 “Stomach”, No. 1 “Cancer”.
Several outlets of mineral waters with different temperature, taste and gas content can be found from under one stone.
The springs are located in three valleys, one is located on the right bank of the Shumak River, there are mainly radon baths here, the other two valleys are on the left, here you will find most of the Shumak springs, kidney and heart baths, therapeutic mud. The Buryats of the Khongodor tribe living in the Tunkinskaya Valley believe that Shumak has two guardian spirits – and both women. Therefore, it is customary to leave them two gifts as a gift. In addition, people who have been healed by the water of the springs and simply grateful people leave their offerings and gifts to those sources that have restored their precious health.
5. Zmeinaya Bay
Zmeinaya Bay is located on the waters of the Chivyrkuisky Bay. Right on the coast there are two thermal springs known on Lake Baikal, which are small wooden log cabins, in which no more than four people can take baths at once. The temperature of thermal springs is about +40..+42 °С. Helps to treat sciatica and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
6. Zagza hot springs
The hot springs on the half of the road between Sukha and Enkheluk have long been used by local residents to treat joints and skin diseases. Mineral springs in this place contain radon. The springs are equipped with a bath complex, which operates all year round.
7. Khakusy
Here are some of the most powerful hot springs of Lake Baikal in terms of their healing effect, despite the fact that this is the northern part of the lake (Severobaikalsky district).
Between Cape Guba Khakusy and Cape Hamankit, in the Evenki dialects “cliff of arrows”, a sandy shore stretches about 4 kilometers long. They say that on Hamankit, the Evenks worshiped the deity-guardian of Baikal – Dianda. Not far from it, there are outlets of thermal waters – Khakus springs. The composition of the water is hydrocarbonate-sulphate-sodium, its temperature is approximately +35- +46 °С. Springs help treat diseases of the circulatory system, nervous, genitourinary, endocrine, musculoskeletal systems, and skin.
8. Goudzhekit thermal spring
Located 25 km. from the city of Severobaikalsk. Opened in 1989. Since time immemorial, people have used the healing properties of these thermal waters. The source is represented by the release of hydrothermal fluids in the floodplain of the Goudzhekit River from a drilled well in granite rocks along a tectonic fault.
Fluorine-hydrocarbonate water with a temperature of 50 C. In terms of mineralization and composition of salts, the water of the Goudzhekit spring is closest to the type of “Dilijan” (the famous resort in Armenia). Water analysis was made at NIIKiF (Tomsk) at 1995. The depth of the well is 170 meters. Composition: sodium – 102.38 mg/l, potassium – 4.90 mg/l, iron – 0.05 mg/l, strontium – 0.78 mg/l, molybdenum – 0.01 mg/l, boron – 0, 05 mg/l, iodine – 0.03 mg/l, oxidizability – 0.48 mg/l.
The use of this mineral water will help you noticeably improve your health. The balneological value of water is determined by temperature, alkalinity and therapeutically active metasilicic acid.
9. Hot spring Kotelnikovsky
It is located on the northwestern shore of Lake Baikal, 80 kilometers from the city of Severobaikalsk. The name of the source was given by the cape of the same name. The Kotelnikovsky spring is the hottest on Baikal. The spring water temperature is 81 degrees Celsius. The spring water is not suitable for drinking and is indicated for external use in diseases of the circulatory system, nervous system, bones, muscles, digestive organs, organs of the genitourinary system, and skin diseases.
You can get to the source either in summer by water or in winter by the ice of Lake Baikal. There are no roads in the vicinity of the Kotelnikovsky spring.
10. Dzelinda hot springs
Located in the valley of the Upper Angara River, 92 kilometers from Severobaikalsk. The total number of sources is more than ten. The water temperature in the springs is 44 degrees Celsius. The Severobaikalsk – Novy Uoyan highway passes not far from the springs. Old Dzelinda is a wooden frame and a wooden canopy.
New Dzelinda is located 400 meters from the Old one. Novaya Dzelinda is a well of the Severobaikalsky branch of the Eastern Railway. Open-air swimming pools, wooden houses, parking for cars have been built here. For vacationers – a cafe-bar, rental of sports equipment. The waters of Dzelinda have a healing effect and are indicated, among other things, in the treatment of chronic occupational poisoning with salts of heavy metals of mild to moderate severity.
11. Goryachinsk
Here, on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal, Evenki from millennium to millennium came here to treat their wounds and illnesses. The healing water of the springs is nitrogen-siliceous, slightly mineralized, contains sodium sulfate. Especially helps with diseases of the respiratory and digestive organs, the nervous system, gynecological diseases. Officially, the hot springs were discovered as early as 1753, not far from the Turka River (as the Evenks called omul) (Pribaikalsky district). That is why they got their original name – the Turkic key. The oldest resort in Eastern Siberia was built here, which for a long time was called the Turkinsky mineral waters. The modern name is Goryachinsk. The resort of the same name includes a sanatorium and a children’s camp on Lake Kotokel.
12. Springs of the Barguzinskaya Valley
Perhaps one more really hot and effective thermal springs are located in the picturesque Barguzinskaya Valley (Barguzinsky and Kurumkansky districts). 150 mineral springs, most of them are sulfate-hydrocarbonate-sodium with a temperature of 50°C, 10 mineral lakes. In the north of the Barguzin depression there are about a hundred healing Umkhei springs, water outlets are located on the small island of Umkhei and on both banks of the Barguzin River.
Shumak and Goryachinsk close the top three springs of Buryatia in terms of their medicinal properties.
Healing water containing radon from the Garginsky hot spring comes out directly from the cracks of rock ledges and a small cave on the slope of the valley of the mountain river Garga, 33 km from the village of Mogoito. The water temperature is approximately 74-75°C.
The famous Allin thermal springs are located in the mountain gorge through which the Alla river flows, at the foot of the Buuraltaar and Sahiltaar mountains. The temperature reaches 77°C. The number of springs is about 46. Kuchiger springs are located not far from this area. The waters and large reserves of therapeutic mud of Kuchiger have a miraculous power that allows you to heal from various ailments, in particular from rheumatism and diseases of the cardiovascular system. At the springs you can see abandoned crutches and canes. The temperature varies from 21 to 75°C.
The healing water of the Buksekhensky silver spring, gushing from under the ledge of the rock, contains a high amount of silver cations, as well as magnesium, iron and zinc.
Baragkhansky cold spring at the foot of the sacred mountain Barkhan-mountain, it helps a lot in the treatment of the stomach and eyes.
There are such recreation centers as “Umkhey”, “Kuchiger”, “Buksygen”, “Alla”, “Garga”, “Baragkhan” at the listed springs.
13. Atsagat arshan
In the Atsagat valley, 3 km. from the area of Khotogor there is a place unique in its natural wealth and historical significance – Atsagat Arshan. This is a natural monument of historical significance. Back in the 19th century, Tibetan lamas came here to collect the most valuable medicinal herbs. Then, according to archival data, there were about 1750 species here. Around this arshan there are whole plantations of medicinal plants.
Arshan water is distinguished not only by its crystal purity, but also by a higher specific gravity than usual. It was here, at the healing spring, that the first Tibetan clinic in Russia, the mamba-datsan, was built.
14. Yangazhinsky arshan
Located at a distance of 41 km from the city of Ulan-Ude. There are 12 mineral springs of different chemical composition. The spring water is at its strongest in autumn. There is a summer residential building, a bathroom building, a dining room.
Area – 0.01 km2. The radon source is located 5 km from the village. Keys, near the highway Ulan-Ude-Kyakhta. Mineral water comes out at the foot of the ridge at the bottom of a spring funnel with a diameter of about 30 m with a total debit of 1.3 l/s. The water is hydrocarbonate calcium-magnesium in composition with a mineralization of 0.37 g / l, a temperature of 8.2 C and a radioactivity of 56-73 eman. Used by the local population for treatment
15. Kizhinga
For several centuries people have been drinking water from the Zhebkhekhensky arshan (Kizhinginsky district), which has become a natural pearl of the Kizhinga valley, blessed by Buddhist deities. Two houses were built here with bathtubs installed inside them. The source treats diseases of the musculoskeletal system, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract and gynecological diseases. The place is also considered sacred.
Near the village of Ust-Orot there is a “wandering” arshan. Drying up in one place, he begins to beat in another.
16. Arshan Pandito Khambo XII Lama Itigelov
Consecrated by the lamas of the Ivolginsky datsan, the small Buddhist complex Ulzyta Dovoo is dedicated to Pandito Khambo Lama Itigelov. He was born in this area (Ivolginsky district). Now here, an arshan is beating out of the ground, a Buddhist stupa – suburgan – has been erected. Arshan water has a high content of silver. It is known that silver itself has a healing effect and is used in both traditional and modern medicine. This arshan is very helpful in the treatment of hypertension, skin diseases, allergies, liver diseases, diabetes mellitus, diseases of the eyes, hearing organs and many other diseases.
17. Yengorboysky arshan
There are thermal springs in the valley closed between two mountains Khurmasta and Khamar Daban (Zakamensky district). Almost all the bright flora of Zakamna is collected here. Clean mountain air, the smell of herbs and flowers on the slopes of the mountains and a lot of sun. The composition of 15 sources includes sodium sulfate, fluorine, silicic acid, radon, strontium, lithium, manganese, molybdenum, zinc and other useful elements. The temperature is relatively low +28 to +41°C. Drinking water from springs allows you to treat diseases of the heart, teeth, liver, thyroid gland, head injuries, inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, gynecological diseases. It is customary to honor the guardian spirit, the mistress of the area Huuhen Bumbei, who protects the arshan and blesses people for recovery.
HOW TO GET TO THE MINERAL SPRINGS OF THE BAIKAL REGION
Territorially, the mineral springs of the Baikal region can be conditionally divided into three groups – the arshans of the Tunkinskaya valley, the healing springs of the Northern Baikal region and the springs on the eastern side of Lake Baikal.
– To get to the Tunkinskaya valley, where healing springs are located (resort Arshan, Zhemchug, Nilova hermitage, Shumak) , you can use the following way:
By car: (view the route) from Irkutsk to the exit along the Kultuksky tract and then, first along the federal highway M-55 and then along the A-164 highway through the settlements of Kultuk, Tibelti, Tory, Zun-Murino and then 182 km from Irkutsk, turn right from the federal highway and further through the picturesque pine forest you need to drive another 28 km. The distance from Irkutsk to the Arshan resort is 210 km along a good asphalt road. From Ulan-Ude, the distance to the Arshan resort is 479 km.
By bus: (view route) since November 2012, a regular bus runs from Irkutsk to Arshan. Departure from Irkutsk daily at 8.45 from the bus station (Oktyabrskaya Revolyutsii st., 11 stop Bus station, tram number 4). Travel time 5 hours. In the opposite direction, the bus leaves from Arshan at 10:30 am.
By fixed-route taxi: (view the route) departure point at the Irkutsk railway station (Chelnokova str., 1; telephone number 8-902-767-8618). Travel time 3.5 – 4 hours.
By train: (view route) Every day you can get from Irkutsk to Slyudyanka by train (departure time from Irkutsk-Passenger station is at 9:28. 3 hours You can travel from Slyudyanka to Arshan by regular bus departing at 13:00 From Arshan to Slyudyanka, a regular bus leaves at 7:30 and 15:20 The picturesque route Slyudyanka – Arshan is popular with cyclists coming from Irkutsk to Slyudyanka by train and then to Arshan and back making a 130 km journey through the Tunkinskaya valley on a bicycle. 0003
More details about the sights of these places can be found in the article about the Tunka Valley.
Healing springs of Shumak are the most inaccessible of the group of arshans of the Tunkinskaya valley and travelers have to walk through the mountain pass. Travel time takes two light days.
– Separately located is a group of mineral springs in the Northern Baikal region (Cape Kotelnikovsky, Goudzhekit, Dzelinda, Khakusy) .
In summer, these springs can be reached by water on the Barguzin ship, which departs from the Raketa pier twice a week. Travel time from Irkutsk to Nizhneangarsk is 12 hours. More information about the route can be found here. Further, from Nizhneangarsk, any source can be reached in 20-40 minutes by regular shuttle transport.
In winter, get there by car along a specially fenced road (winter road) over the ice of Lake Baikal.
You can also get to northern Baikal by train from Irkutsk to Severobaikalsk on the direct carriage of train 087I, which departs daily. Travel time – 1.5 days. The schedule can be viewed here.
– To the healing springs of the eastern coast of Lake Baikal (Zagza springs, Zmeinaya Bay, springs of the Barguzinskaya valley, springs near Ulan-Ude) can be reached in the summer by regular water transport from Irkutsk to Chivyrkuisky Bay and then by regular shuttle transport from Ust-Barguzin to selected sources.
By water transport: (view route)
Ust-Barguzin village can be reached from Irkutsk by boat Barguzin. This water route operates from July to August 20. Flight on Mondays – to Ust Barguzin and on Tuesdays – back to Irkutsk. Travel time – 11 hours.
But the most popular way to get around all the healing springs of the area is with your own or rented car. A detailed description of the automobile route and the sights of these places can be found here.
Which light is better – warm or cold
The history of lamps
Before the invention of electricity in the 19th century, only warm artificial light was known to man. The main sources of light were candles and kerosene lamps, which emitted light of warm shades (orange, yellow) and could only slightly illuminate the living quarters.
When the first incandescent lamps appeared, the light was still warm – this is due to their low illuminating power of these lamps, low power and color temperature up to 1000 kelvins (K). Warm light has long been used to illuminate living and working spaces, until the 20th century, when the fluorescent lamp was invented.
Fluorescent lamps produced cooler white light at the expense of high power. Such light began to be widely used in libraries, hospitals and industrial workshops. The fact is that white light, close to daylight, does not allow you to relax, promotes concentration and increases efficiency. Therefore, a person needs neutral and cold light sources for work. In addition, the resource of fluorescent lamps was 4-10 times higher than the energy resource of incandescent lamps.
Color temperature measurement
The shades of light (warm, cool) are called color temperature. Color temperature is measured in kelvins and is denoted by the letter “K”. The lower the color temperature, the warmer the light we see. If the color temperature is high, the light is cold. As a rule, luminaire manufacturers indicate the color temperature in kelvins on their products.
Light type
Color temperature 9032
Different lamps can produce different color temperatures.
Almost all modern incandescent electric lamps fall into the “warm” range. Their color temperature ranges from 2100 to 3000 K. At the same time, the rule is that the higher the lamp power, the cooler the shade of light.
Halogen lamps shine in the range from 2500 to 3800 K. The light can be either warm or neutral, depending on the lamp power and operating mode, which is determined by the manufacturers. The light of halogen lamps is also affected by the temperature of the coil and the composition of the gas in the bulb.
Fluorescent lamps have a larger temperature range than the previous ones. So, they can be adjusted to different temperatures from 2700 to 6000 K. At present, fluorescent lamps of the neutral and cold spectrum are predominantly produced. Such lamps are still used in work areas: classrooms, offices, classrooms, libraries, medical institutions.
As for LED lamps, they can produce any color spectrum. LED lighting can even be infrared or ultraviolet. Manufacturers use different materials to make semiconductor crystals that make up LEDs. This makes it possible to design lamps with warm, cold or neutral light. The advantage of LEDs is not only high power and efficiency, but also that the color temperature can be adjusted. Such luminaires are much better suited for organizing lighting in work, commercial and residential areas.
Effect of color temperature on humans
Nowadays, both warm and cold and neutral light are widely used for lighting. Does the color temperature of light affect a person? How do humans perceive different types of light?
It is erroneously believed that very warm or too cold light affects human vision. In fact, color temperature does not affect eye health. A dim or flickering light can have a detrimental effect on a person. Reading or working with small objects in dim light causes the muscles of the eye to tense up, which can lead to the development of astigmatism or nearsightedness. Flickering light has a negative effect on the central nervous system. Excessive stress on the central nervous system under flickering lighting leads to increased fatigue, the development of headaches and even nausea. If the light source in the room is dim or flickering, it is more difficult for a person to concentrate. Therefore, an even and sufficiently powerful luminous flux is important for work.
Different types of light evoke different associations in our subconscious. So, for example, when we are in a room with warm lighting, we feel comfort and peace. Warm light creates an atmosphere of comfort and softness of the environment. In such rooms it is easier for a person to relax.
Cold light excites the nervous system and promotes concentration, increases efficiency and encourages vigorous activity. At the same time, cold light tires us faster than warm light, because it is difficult to stay focused and active for too long.
It is useful to know that with age the lens of the human eye turns yellow, so older people see everything in slightly warmer colors. Cold light saves the situation: it helps to neutralize yellowness, and warm shades of the environment are less noticeable in cold lighting.
The effect of neutral light on vision and the human nervous system is difficult to unequivocally assess as positive or negative. Daylight and the white shade of light are natural for perception, because it is to such light that man has adapted for thousands of years. This type of lighting is suitable for both work and leisure.
Use of warm light
Warm light is used in living areas such as bedrooms and living rooms. This type of lighting allows you to visually emphasize the warm shades of the color spectrum: cream, beige, yellow, peach, orange, red and brown. In addition, warm light is ideally combined with natural materials in the interior, such as wood, cotton, linen, brick and straw. It is good to use warm light in children’s rooms: it highlights the bright colors of toys.
Interior styles that suit warm light:
vintage;
Provence;
retro;
ethnic style.
Warm light is also suitable for public spaces, but not for everyone. It is best to use such lighting in bars and restaurants, in cafes. Warm shades encourage visitors to spend time calmly and relaxed in a public place, and increase confidence in the environment. Outdoor light sources can be warm in squares and parks, on alleys or boulevards. In such conditions, people will walk leisurely and look at nature with great pleasure.
Use of cold light
Cold light is recommended for use in work areas. Most of all, such lighting is suitable for offices, auditoriums, medical and educational institutions. In these rooms, it is important not to distort the perception of colors and individual elements, so it is much better to use lamps with a color temperature of 5000 – 6000 K.
In outdoor space, the use of cold light is relevant for lighting roads and highways, where a person needs a high concentration of attention.
In an apartment, neutral white or cold light can be used in the design of dressing tables and make-up areas, in offices.
In an interior, cold lighting will visually emphasize cool shades: light and dark gray, blue, blue, some shades of green. Cold lighting lamps are suitable for design solutions with a predominance of geometric shapes and angles. Metal surfaces will also look harmonious – for example, chrome, steel, silver.
Interior styles suitable for cold light:
modern;
Scandinavian style;
minimalism;
futurism.
Mixed lighting is more beneficial in the bathroom. The main light source should be warm to create a cozy atmosphere and make the bathroom feel like a warm room, while white or cold light is suitable for local lighting of the mirror area.
Thus, both cold and warm light sources can be used equally effectively in the interior of apartments. When choosing a lamp, you should focus on its type. It is important to remember that incandescent lamps produce predominantly warm light, but often have relatively low wattage. If a large room needs to be illuminated with warm light, it is better to choose several less powerful incandescent lamps.
Energy-saving lamps are not always only white or cold – today manufacturers make their lighting warm as well. The color temperature is often indicated on the packaging of the lamps as a separate characteristic.
Modern LED lighting suitable for any environment: work, residential, commercial and outdoor spaces. These lamps will last 50 times longer than classic incandescent lamps, provide low energy consumption, and new models will allow you to adjust the temperature of the light. LEDs will help save money and will not let you down during long-term use. They do not flicker, do not distort the reproduction of colors and are not dull. No need to worry about wiring, because LED lighting eliminates stress on conductive elements. The choice of LED lighting is the most profitable solution for interior and exterior design.
Cold Dags of 2020. Sakhalin.Info
09:21 April 10, 2020.
Kirill Yasko
Tourism, Weekly, Nogliki
The Sakhalin Dagin thermal springs, which underwent a global reconstruction at the beginning of this year, never reached the previous temperature – the danger of such a development of events was warned in January at the Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Residents of the Nogliki district told Sakh.com news agency that by the beginning of April, only two out of six sources had returned to “pre-reconstruction” temperature parameters. First of all, this is the popular “Patriot (39. 4 degrees) and “Partizan” (40.1), but in “Aleksandrovsky”, “Central” and “Molodist” temperatures still remain significantly lower than the previous values: within 33, 28 and 33 Celsius. On April 3, when these temperatures were recorded, the “Dream” source was closed “with a shovel”, its condition was described by residents monitoring the situation in Dagah quite aphoristically: “cold and shallow, only cats need to wash something.”
The Noglik administration hopes that it will be possible to correct the situation in the sources in the summer – during the second stage of work on their reconstruction.
Mining electrical engineer and mining technologist Rauf Samitov contacted the editorial office of Sakh.com news agency. He lived in Goryachie Klyuchi (a village near the Daghinsky springs), worked at the springs a few years ago, and in December 2019 he arrived in Nogliki and personally observed the progress of the reconstruction work. In his letter, he described in detail the mistakes that, in his opinion, led to problems with the temperature regime of the sources.
A Sakh.com correspondent read this multi-page message and extracted from it the main ideas, thoughts and recommendations for each of the sources.
“Youth”
The spring became much colder after reconstruction. The reason is that in the course of work, the walls of the font were removed, which retained groundwater, which filled the rocks that make up the earth in the Dags. In the long term, the absence of walls can lead to another problem – when the ground thaws, the soil will begin to fall into the font, at best, simply making the water muddy and dirty. Previously, all the same walls worked as protection against this, but now there is nothing like it – a metal font with holes made for water circulation is simply lowered into the dug hole. In addition, the brook flowing from the hillock directly into it does not add heat to the source – its temperature is about 11-15 degrees. According to Samitov, this is a discharge from the septic tank of the village of Goryachiye Klyuchi, located next to the springs.
The second problem is the shallow water depth. It is only 50-60 centimeters instead of the 110-120 planned by the project. This happened due to the fact that the pontoons on which the structure rests were not buried to the water level. In addition, by mid-February, the deformation of the structure began – the bath was kicked out of the ground by about 5 centimeters. This, most likely, happened because the bath has already reached the bottom of the dug hole and can no longer descend, and the domed building itself surrounding the font continues its slow subsidence. In the future, Samitov does not exclude, the same fate may await other sources built according to identical projects.
At the same time, all residents admit that the reconstruction only benefited the appearance of Molodist – from an inconspicuous house covered in tarpaulin and film, it turned into a beautiful dome. The fact that for some reason the builders placed the entrance to the pavilion on the opposite side from the stairs, and the door to the vestibule does not open due to the formation of frost, in these circumstances can be neglected.
“Dream”
This source basically has the same problems as Molodist, except that the septic tank does not drain. The font of the spring, in fact, now stands in a cold lake, and a warm spring simply cannot warm up such a volume of water. The enclosing wall was removed to the delight of the duck, which now swims nearby all winter. The bathtub was installed here as the last one, as the builders tried to go deep into the ground, but they did not succeed – the sand simply covered the pit and the source itself.
Another trouble is the stairs leading to the font. It is installed in a place not provided for by the project. In the right one, despite all efforts, it was not possible to safely mount it, the risk of “rolling” along the ground into the lake remained. Apparently, they did not finish the surveys – they were carried out by the same company that conducted the work. Also, already a month after the installation of the pavilion, it began to warp – one side was installed on a harder shore, and the other on piled dirt. When the pontoons were installed, the soil around the source was frozen and held, but when it was covered, it began to thaw, which led to structural movements. Also, due to the fact that the platform of the font rests on the ground only at the edges, and in the middle it hangs over the pit, the floor beams began to sag under their own weight and the weight of the structure and floats.
As on Molodist, the font is already sticking out of the floor – but not by 5 centimeters, but by 10-15.
“Aleksandrovsky”
The source at the beginning of the 2000s was equipped by an enterprising resident from Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinsky and gave it its name. Walls were erected in this source, which prevented the collapse of the soil and cut off the access of ground and surface water. Everything was done on the basis of personal experience and with the expectation of the real possibilities of heating the house itself with a source. This gave results, and the water temperature reached 44 degrees.
On the ground, this spring is located not far from the recently completed road, and now all the water flowing along it goes through this source. They did not make bypass ditches around the font, but simply dug a hole into which groundwater also went from the nearby forest. The pontoons along the edges of the platform stand on a beam and boards placed at the back to level the floor. In the middle, the pontoons do not rest on anything, but simply hang, warping the entire flimsy structure with their weight – now it is not possible to fully open the front door, it is skewed and catches the floor. What will happen in the spring, when this beam falls into the ground under the weight of the font, is not difficult to guess.
The font of this source also began to “squeeze out” upwards, although it would be more correct to say that it remained in place, and the house began to sink. According to the results of the reconstruction, this source was less fortunate – groundwater from the forest poured into it, and its temperature dropped sharply.
“Central”
Initially, this place was only a pit covered with construction cellophane, so everything that happened to the source during the reconstruction is a big step forward in terms of appearance. But for more than 46 million spent on reconstruction, in addition to gloss on the outside, you expect something good inside. The general set of problems is the same, but they can be supplemented by a misfortune with a warp of the front door to the font and ice sticking to the end of the outer door in severe frosts, which is why it simply does not close. The water is cold and the water level is the lowest, so the bench is almost sticking out of the water.
Partizan
This source is lucky – it’s warm here. The bath was installed almost above the very outlet of the source – this can be seen from the rising bubbles. The temperature of the water in the depth is quite high and even burns the legs, but little reaches the surface, including due to the fact that some of it goes outside. Nevertheless, the legs have to be removed to the side from the hot metal in order not to get burned, the rug at the bottom was not provided. The thermometer shows about 40-41 degrees near the surface. The temperature of the source is enough to thaw the doors from frost and ice. But inside is a real drop.
This source clearly shows that the bath design was chosen incorrectly. Due to the constant mixing of silt under the bottom of the font, all this dirt comes up. At the bottom, in the corners, under the stairs and the bench, there is 15 centimeters of silt, in addition, large fragments of peat that have not been removed begin to clog the drainage holes and hot water flows along the outer part of the walls. In the future, this problem will also await other sources: when the holes in the metal bottom become clogged and water flows into the street, the temperature will drop even more. In Partizan, the water level from the bottom to the surface is the highest of all sources, but still not the same as it should be even according to the project.
“Patriot”
Before the reconstruction, in its place was the largest and most equipped house, which was even sheathed with siding. Even before the work was carried out in the fall of 2019, the source pit was fenced with 60 cm iron sheets, which were installed at the beginning of the 2000s. They prevented the penetration of ground and surface water, thereby raising the temperature of the source and protecting it from silt and dirt.
Now these sheets were used to install the “foundation” of the pavilion with a bath. Plastic pontoons-floats save wooden spacer boards from cutting with iron. The still frozen soil holds the font – it will be able to maintain its shape, but as spring comes, the entire weight of the structure will fall on these sheets, and it is not clear how long they will be able to resist the weight of the structure. But if something happens to the wooden bars, then the entire weight of the structure will fall on the metal, the pontoons will be cut and the whole structure will be severely skewed. Metal had to be taken out of the ground during construction, as was done with other sources where wooden walls were dismantled, but this did not happen. It does not really help to retain heat – their borders simply go outside the source, so warm water is actively cooled by cold air and polluted with garbage from the street. Before installing the pontoons, it was necessary to dig out a drain for outgoing warm water, dig a hole in the font to divert ground and seasonal surface water, but nothing was done.
Samitov himself has already managed to help the source a little – he dug drainage ditches so that surface and ground water would leave, as a result of which the water level dropped by 15 centimeters, and also covered the open corner of the metal box with a bar and cloth. Because of this, the temperature of the source began to rise. Another problem is that old boards and garbage were not properly removed from the source, a metal bath was simply lowered onto all this rubbish that had come up from the broken house. Boards can be felt by sticking a finger under the metal bottom through the drainage holes. Also, the water of the source throws silt into the font, which settles to the bottom of the bath and is not washed out.
As a result, the source warmed up to 39-40 degrees and people began to visit it, but when the temperature rises and even more active snow melts, all the water may end up in the source, which will affect both the temperature and the quality of the water as such. Nevertheless, now “Patriot” remains one of the two “living sources” in the full sense.
***
In addition to the specific problems of each source, there are several general points that are characteristic of all objects. First of all, these are constructive solutions that underlie all installed fonts – metal baths do not provide the necessary protection against cold water, do not prevent the walls of the fonts from collapsing and create a threat that sooner or later the fonts will simply become clogged with pieces of peat or garbage. To do this, it is necessary to completely change what has been done – to place larch log cabins-wells in the center of the pavilions and deepen the baths to a more comfortable depth. It is necessary to clean them from peat and get to the sandy base – then both the temperature and the quality of the water will increase significantly.
There are complaints about the manufacturing technology of fonts – holes with sharp edges have been made in them, which visitors have already cut themselves against. In addition, a not very large finger may get stuck in them – for example, a child’s.
The construction waste remaining on the territory also raises questions – the fragments of old houses or makeshift “shelters” over the sources were not properly disposed of, leaving a part right on the spot. There are concerns about the organization of power supply sources – for this, a household network with a voltage of 220 volts is used. Given the high humidity and aggressive chemical composition of water, as well as the not always high quality of insulation, grounding and wire connections, there is a risk that one of the visitors may suffer from electric shock. To prevent this, part of the network will have to be shifted using solutions more suitable for a humid climate, and part will be completely dismantled, replaced with safer low-current solutions – this is enough for LED lighting.
Another serious problem is the typical domes-baths erected over each source. They work like giant coolers, taking heat from the source and dissipating it. The small makeshift houses that stood here before, even though they looked worse, at least helped to maintain the temperature.
Finally, it is already clear today that the Dagas need to be looked after – even in the past months of winter, some sources found underwear and other things abandoned by vacationers. In the high season, this problem will become even more acute – there will be more people, more garbage and trouble. How and who will control visits to sources is still unclear. The project provides for the placement of an administrative building where staff can be located. But how it will be paid for and how much it will cost to visit the sources in this case is also a question.
– We can say that the reconstruction at this stage has definitely not justified itself: out of six sources, only two are used. With competent design and more responsible control of execution, it would be possible to avoid unnecessary noise and the formation of a negative background. Many who visited the updated sources are now no longer ready to come here again. It is possible that minor shortcomings can be eliminated at the second stage, but the fundamental problems will not go anywhere. It is necessary to take the drastic measures described above. The development of tourism in the Nogliki region depends on the success of the reconstruction of these sources. If there is a flow of guests, then at the expense of it it is possible to develop infrastructure, create new forms of business – food, accommodation, transport, promote new directions. Now it’s up in the air again,” concludes Rauf Samitov.
IA Sakh.com
Healing water. What are the benefits of hot springs in the Krasnodar Territory? | SOCIETY
You can’t swim in the sea in winter, but there are places in the Krasnodar Territory where you can swim even when it’s cold. Thermal springs in the cold season are in great demand. Mostovsky, Otradnensky, Labinsk districts – everywhere you can find a therapeutic pool. Rest in such places is good for health.
For health and mood
The first resorts on the territory of the Krasnodar Territory appeared 150 years ago. In the 20th century, the region became a major all-Union health resort. Today Kuban is a leader in the domestic tourism market. According to the regional Ministry of Tourism, almost 30% of the tourist flow has recently been formed in the off-season.
One of the main assets of our region is thermal springs. There are about fifty of them in total. Most are located in the Mostovsky district.
“Every year we go swimming in the winter. Feelings can not be conveyed! When it’s cold, diving into hot water is just a delight, – Anastasia Panchenko from Krasnodar shares her impressions. – If it’s hard to be in thermal water all day, you can take a walk around the neighborhood. In the foothills you can ride horses, go down the mountain river.
Recreation centers with thermal pools in the foothill areas are not inferior in quality of services to the health resorts of the large resorts of the region. For example, vacationers can take mineral baths without even leaving their room. There are thermal water parks, hydromassage guns, rocky bottom foot pools, many spa treatments, including contactless hydromassage, pearl and ozone baths, collagenarium, halochamber, salt treatments.
Thermal springs are one of the main treasures of the Krasnodar Territory.
A thermal spring differs from an ordinary reservoir in the content of chemical elements that have the main therapeutic effect: bromine, iodine, sodium, magnesium and calcium. Bathing in healing water has a beneficial effect on the state of the nervous system, the functioning of the genitourinary organs, metabolism, the respiratory and motor systems, tones the heart muscle and vascular walls, improves the condition of the skin and restores shine to the hair. And, finally, they give a lot of joyful emotions.
Mineral geyser
In 1959, exploration work was carried out near the city of Labinsk in search of oil. While drilling a well, a geyser of hot water hit instead of oil. At first, curious residents went just to look at the “natural fountain”, and then they began to take mud baths there, and all year round. The water warmed and healed sore joints. So the sources became known throughout the Krasnodar Territory, and then in Russia.
Two deposits of mineral waters have been discovered in the Labinsk district, respectively, there are two pump rooms. In terms of mineralization and salt composition, it is similar to the mineral water of the famous resort of Baden-Baden. According to the content of biologically active components, it belongs to boron, siliceous, iodine mineral waters. Waters of this composition are used in the treatment of skin diseases, traumatic injuries of bones and muscles, as well as diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
The pools are supplied with water from a well 2500 meters deep, so there is no doubt about its purity. And these places are one of the most ecologically clean corners of the region.
You can stay at the sanatorium “Laba”, the recreation center “Tavush”, etc. The complexes have large pools with healing water, as well as slides for children and adults.
After having improved their health, fans of extreme sports can raft down the Laba river. Rafting is very popular in these places. And those who prefer a relaxing holiday can take a walk along it, looking at parts of the former Meotian settlements on the shore.
In winter in a bathing suit!
Mostovsky district – one of the most picturesque places in the Kuban. It is located in the southeast of the Krasnodar Territory. Most of the territory of the region is included in the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve. The unique nature, climate and historical and archaeological monuments – all this attracts tourists. And here, the first hot thermal springs with mineral water were discovered in the region.
The water rises from a depth of up to 2,600 meters and reaches a temperature of over 80 degrees. Many vacationers prefer to come here in winter to swim in warm mineral water against the backdrop of snowy beauty. The hot liquid makes its way through the ground to the outside. The temperature in the open baths is different – from 20 to 100 degrees. Here you can walk in a swimsuit even in winter!
Guests can choose from comfortable recreation centers with thermal pools that operate all year round.
Those who have tried all the delights of the springs say that their sleep and appetite have normalized, their skin tone has improved, and they even managed to lose a few extra pounds.
In addition to the therapeutic bath in the thermal water, you can take an active vacation: rent bicycles or quad bikes, go fishing or go on an excursion in the surroundings.
There are many places for accommodation in the area: Silicon Thermae, Rasputin, Golden Key, Golden Fish, Aqua Vita, Aqua Tonika, Aphrodite, Emerald, Cordon, “Pearl of the Foothills”, “Old Mill”, “Khutorok” and others.
Not entertainment, but treatment
There is a deposit of iodine-bromine mineral waters on the territory of the Belorechensky district. It is used for diseases of the skin, nervous, genitourinary, musculoskeletal systems and connective tissue.
In the pools, the water temperature is 40 degrees, here it is cooled, as the liquid comes from the source at 70 degrees. The composition of the water is truly impressive. Almost the entire periodic table fit in there.
People come to the thermal spring Kuban mainly not to have fun, as to other thermal baths of the region, but to be treated. Even on the approaches to the water you can feel the unpleasant smell of creosote. And the smell in the pool is about the same. Therefore, for swimming, it is better to take old unnecessary things and a swimsuit. You can take baths no longer than 15-20 minutes. Thanks to the mild climate, bathing in thermal springs is possible at any time of the year.
You can find swimming pools with healing water in the Terme centre. Travelers love these places also for the unique nature. Ideal places for walking in Belorechensk are easy to find. The city is replete with beautiful parks, secluded squares, natural spaces and areas for children’s outdoor recreation.
And what kind of air is there!
Another foothill corner of the Kuban with beautiful nature – Otradnensky district. There are picturesque forests and meadows where many medicinal herbs grow, as well as many mineral and geothermal waters of different chemical composition. For their magical effect, people from all over the country go. After bathing, the feeling is as if reborn, and breathe deeply.
One of the largest recreation centers in the area – “Thermopark”.
In addition to water procedures, here you can also engage in active recreation, visit beautiful places: caves, waterfalls, rivers, cliffs, viewing platforms, hollows. And what is the air here!
Fifty available terms in the region – this figure is not final. The study of the earth’s interior is underway, so it is likely that there will be more hot springs in the future.
Natural monument ‘Cold mineral springs White waterfalls’ (hydrological natural monument of Kamchatka) | Monuments of nature of the Kamchatka Territory | Specially protected natural areas of the Kamchatka Territory (reserves, natural parks, reserves, natural monuments) | Geography of Kamchatka
Category: Natural monuments of the Kamchatka Territory.
Hydrological natural monument of Kamchatka
Scheme of location of the regional hydrological natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls” in Kamchatka
Level of significance of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: regional.
Profile of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: hydrological (according to the “List of specially protected natural areas of regional and local significance of the Kamchatka Territory as of 01. 01.2014″).
Current status of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: active monument. Included in the “List of specially protected natural areas of regional and local significance of the Kamchatka Territory as of 01.01.2014”.
Creation date of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: January 9, 1981.
Documents on the creation of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: decision of the executive committee of the Kamchatka Regional Council of People’s Deputies dated 01/09/1981 No. 9 “On natural monuments on the territory of the Kamchatka region”, resolution of the governor of the Kamchatka region dated 05/12/1998 No. 170 “On the invalidation of the decisions of the executive committee of the Kamchatka Regional Council of People’s Deputies.”
Location of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: Russia, Far Eastern Federal District, Kamchatsky Krai, Ust-Bolsheretsky municipal district. The number of the monument on the “Scheme [map] of the location of existing specially protected natural areas (SPNA) of the Kamchatka Territory as of 01.01.2014” is 113.
Coordinates of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: 51°23’38” N, 156°45’35” E. d.
The area of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: 2 ha.
Protected area of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: 4 ha.
The main objects of protection of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: cold mineral springs in the headwaters of the river Levaya Pauzhetka.
The purpose of the organization of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: preservation of the natural landscape and hydrological regime of mineral springs in the headwaters of the Levaya Pauzhetka river.
Regime of special protection and use of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”. According to the annex to the decree of the governor of the Kamchatka region dated May 12, 1998 No. 170, any activity that entails a violation of the conservation of the natural monument is prohibited on the territory of the natural monument and within the boundaries of the buffer zone; the following types of activities and nature management are allowed: environmental education activities, scientific research, organization of monitoring, environmental protection activities, other types of activities with the permission of specially authorized bodies.
Organization that ensures the protection and operation of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”: Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Kamchatka Territory. 683003, Russia, Kamchatka Territory, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, st. Leningradskaya, 11, phone +7 (415-2) 42-01-74, fax +7 (415-2) 20-12-06, e-mail: Email address is being protected from spambots. Javascript must be enabled in your browser to view the address.
Description of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”
The regional hydrological natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls”, created in 1981, is located on the territory of the Ust-Bolsheretsky municipal district of the Kamchatka Territory, 10 kilometers south of the village of Pauzhetka – on the outer slope of the central crater of the active volcano Koshelev (volcano height 1812 meters above sea level).
The monument of nature is a group of cold mineral springs gushing from cracks on a small terrace on the slope of the Koshelev volcano. Merging, the jets form two streams that fall from a height of 20 meters: the western stream – from a steep cliff, the eastern one – in a cascade along a stepped channel. These two streams form the right source of the Left Pauzhetka River.
The famous Kamchatka ethnographer and tourist V. I. Semenov, who first visited the White Falls in 1968, describes them in several of his publications: in the brochure “Around Kamchatka. Journey through the southern volcanoes and hot springs “(M., 1983), in the books “On volcanoes and hot springs of Kamchatka” (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, 1988), “In the land of hot springs” (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, 1988), “Kamchatka is a healing land” (co-authored with V. A. Lodis ; Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, 1993). One of the most complete descriptions is contained in his book “In the land of hot springs”:
“…Pushing through the thickets, I got to the edge of some gorge and froze, amazed by the spectacle that opened up. A completely white stream of water fell from a black sheer cliff. It was almost unbelievable, amazingly beautiful …
…These were cold springs located on the outer slope of the central crater of the Koshelev volcano. Apparently, surface waters, seeping through the loose rocks that make up the bottom of the crater, penetrate into the deep layers, although already cooled, but rich in minerals, are saturated with them and come out again to the surface at the northern foot of the volcano . ..
At the very exit from the earth, transparent water literally begins to turn white before our eyes, acquiring the color and opacity of highly diluted milk. The beds of streams begin to be covered with a white coating. Dozens of fountains and hundreds of streams are also knocked out on a cliff on both sides of the waterfalls, increasing their power and the width of the painted area. Splashes and mist scatter on the sides, covering the black rocks as white as snow, and the streams of whitish water, falling from ledge to ledge, seem like a moving white veil. The bottom of a turbulent river is also covered with a white coating with a brownish tint, but gradually downstream this color disappears.
The water temperature at the exit points is 4.2°C. Its taste is slightly astringent. The precipitate consists of 60% alumina, 40% of iron compounds and other substances. At depth, under high pressure, these compounds are in a dissolved state, but when they reach the surface, the pressure drops sharply to atmospheric pressure, the solubility drops sharply, and alumina precipitates as a white precipitate. And iron compounds are first oxidized by atmospheric oxygen and only later, falling out in the form of a brown precipitate, tint the white precipitate in a brownish tone” [4, p. 31–32].
The border of the natural monument “Cold mineral springs White Waterfalls” runs along the streams that form the White Waterfalls, at a distance of 25 meters from the stream beds; the upper limit is 50 meters above the outlet of mineral waters, the lower one is 150 meters from the sources.
The boundary of the buffer zone runs at a distance of 50 meters from the stream beds; the upper and lower boundaries of the buffer zone coincide with the upper and lower boundaries of the natural monument itself.
Main sources:
1. Ilyushkina, L. M. Natural monuments of Kamchatka: [ref. edition] / L. M. Ilyushkina, A. V. Zavadskaya; M-in nature. Kamch resources. region, World Wildlife Fund (WWF), Kamch Agency for Youth Policy. edge, Youth scientific. ecologist. org-tion “AMTO”; ed. photo: D. Himelbrant, V. Kirichenko [and others]. – Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky: publishing house “Kamchatpress”, 2008. – 130 p. : ill., [1] l. incl. — Alf. decree: p. 126–128.
2. Specially protected natural areas of the Kamchatka Territory: nature reserves, natural parks, wildlife sanctuaries, natural monuments: [ref. ed.] / M-vo natural. Kamch resources. the edges ; [comp. I. N. Karaziya; ed. photo: I. N. Karaziya, A. Kumarkov, V. Poskrebyshev and others]. – Ed. 2nd, rev. – Vladivostok: Dalizdat, 2013. – 152 p. : ill. : photo, diagrams.
3. List of specially protected natural areas of regional and local significance of the Kamchatka Territory as of 01.01.2014.
4. Semenov, V. I. In the land of hot springs / Vladimir Semenov; [art. A. S. Garistov]. – Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky: Dalnevost. book. publishing house, Kamch. department, 1988. – 144 p. : ill.
5. Scheme [map] of the location of existing specially protected natural areas (SPNA) of the Kamchatka Territory as of 01.
THE Top 10 Daycares in New Braunfels, TX | Affordable Prices
Daycares in New Braunfels, TX
Description:
I offer a safe and loving environment for your little one. We will play, craft, read and sing a long to music. I will provide a good and nutritious breakfast, lunch and snack every day. We will take a rest timedaily and play outside in a large fenced yard….
Blue Bird Kids Academy
1365 West County Line Road, New Braunfels, TX 78130
Starting at $100/day
Description:
Blue Birds Kids Academy is a locally owned and operated licensed child care center that’s dedicated to providing a nurturing and educational environment for children ages 6 weeks to 12 years old. Our friendlyteachers have 15+ years combined experience in education.
We strive to create meaningful and trusting relationships between children, families, staff and the community. At Blue Bird Kids’ Academy our professionally trained staff creates an environment that is educationally active and emotionally safe for children, families and staff to grow in.
At Blue Bird Kids Academy, we use a variety of age-appropriate lesson planning tools. Each staff member spends time putting together a weekly plan that challenges each age group on creative arts, music, literature, problem-solving, drama, natural world, science, and physical development.
Your pride and joy is our number 1 priority!…
Description:
Hello, my name is Samantha and I would like to provide child care for you! I am 28 years old and the mother of four wonderful children. I have two boys ages 1 & 3, which stay home with me during the day. I alsohave two girls ages 7 & 9 who will be in and out during the day due to gymnastics and homeschooling. Before I decided to stay home with my boys, I taught (science/PE) and coached (volleyball/softball) at RAFB and NBHS. I know that not all families are able to have a parent stay at home and a large daycare facility may not be an option. This is where I am am here to help. I am very flexible with hours and pay. I will be taking the kids to do fun things around town and running errands every now and then. I will make your child feel loved and important. I feel so strongly about how important it is to foster a child’s emotions and teach them to be a loving and caring human being. At Sammy’s In-Home Childcare I promise to provide love, creativity and fun. Thank you for taking the time to look over my page. If you think that Sammy’s In-Home Childcare may be a good fit for you and your child/children please send me a PM and I will get back to you ASAP. I look forward to hearing from you and cannot wait to meet your amazing child!…
A Place Like Home
1211 Loma Ranch, New Braunfels, TX 78132
Starting at $400/day
Description:
I strive to offer a caring, positive, nurturing, loving, safe in home childcare environment. I am a 35 year old homeschooling mama of 3 and just love the sweet energy little ones bring. Being a mother/caregiver is my calling in life. I have lived in this area all my life and love being close to family and friends. I have my bachelors degree and over 20 years of experience in child care, beginning from the time I was a teen and began babysitting, to working in an after school childcare program, to becoming a mother of my own three children. I believe children are truly a gift. My oldest is 8 years old. I have home schooled for the past 5 years, although my oldest is currently enrolled in school now. I have two young sons at home with me, ages 3 and 5. They are sweet and playful little boys and they just LOVE babies and making new friends with other children. I have a beautiful, clean, brand new home, in a very safe area. I also have a safe and reliable vehicle that seats 7 and an excellent driving record. I look forward to lots of fun activities, crafts, playtime, story time, as well as educational activities with your little one. I currently have two spots available for my in home childcare. Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions!…
Description:
State Licensed
CPR/First Aid Certified
Ages 6 weeks to 4 years old
Healthy meals and snacks
Structured routine
Singing, Reading, arts and crafts on a daily basis
Outdoor activities
Socializationwith peers
Warm, loving caregiver
A Clean & safe environment
Open Monday to Friday – 6:00 a. m. – 6:00p.m.
Small group
Safe Steps Home Daycare, a safe place towards your child’s future and development.
Looking for a home daycare that will provide your children with a structured routine, a jump-start on educational activities such as arts & crafts, storytelling, and basic reading?Send them to me and I will prepare them for a life full of adventure….
Description:
We are a licensed early childhood preschool based in New Braunfels, TX. We are a brand new state-of-the-art facility. We are a curriculum based program that provides care and education for ages 6 weeks old to12 years old. We offer part-time and full-time care, before and after school care and transportation. We have internet viewing cameras and enrichment programs for all ages….
Description:
Ms Debbie’s Darlings Day Care provides childcare in New Braunfels, Texas. Their age-appropriate and play-based curriculum stimulates the children’s cognitive, social, emotional, and physical growth. Ms Debbie’sDarlings is open Mondays to Fridays, from seven thirty in the morning up to five thirty in the afternoon. Occasional requests for extended care may be accommodated….
Description:
FUMC Day School, Kindergarten and MDO is a licensed child care center located at 572 W San Antonio St, New Braunfels, TX that emphasizes a child care approach that quickly responds to their studentsdevelopmental needs. Their center is listed as a child care establishment in the state of Texas….
Description:
Bright Stars Learning Center offers full-time childcare in New Braunfels, TX for children between the ages of six weeks and six years old. The center offers structured group circle time as well as one-on-onetime with the teacher to develop motor, cognitive, and social skills….
Description:
Through A Child’s Eyes Child Development Center is an academically focused preschool and infant nurture care center located in New Braunfels Texas. The center provides a warm and loving home for the children toplay and learn at their own pace. The nurturing environment is rich with music, games, toys, and outdoor play….
Description:
I own a Home based child care center, registered by the state of Texas. I focus on developing the physical, cognitive, and socio-emotional skills of young children. I believe in positive guidance and helpingchildren become confident and independent. Rich in free play, art, and outdoor exploration, my center is perfect for little ones….
The TOT Spot
6005 Covers Cove, New Braunfels, TX 78132
Starting at $169/day
Description:
About The TOT Spot
As a parent, from the get go, it is our job to ensure that our children are AlWAYS safe, happy and prospering in all ways. It s a job that isn t always easy, especially while you are away atwork. That s where I come in. I saw a need for more variety within the childcare industry and it is my hope and desire to offer you exactly that. Here at The TOT Spot, we offer a more diverse education program that emphasizes on social wellbeing above all else and is geared specifically for ages 3-5. Daily, we will focus on learning about ourselves, our bodies, and learning how to develop strong interpersonal relationships with one another, as well as standard preschool curriculum (Numbers, Alphabet, Shapes, Etc.) and plenty of time to play and explore the great outdoors. It is my belief that if children are in a happy and supportive environment where they feel understood and appreciated, that learning comes effortlessly.
Give us a call to schedule a tour! We look forward to hearing from you!
Thank you
-Kimberly Ainsworth
Owner/Operator…
Description:
Offering full-time child care services, Happy Days Day Care Inc is a center in New Braunfels, TX. Also providing services for toddlers, preschool, infants, as well as school-age children, this organizationbegan in the year 1983. Aside from that, this establishment is open weekly from Mondays to Fridays and can accommodate up to 173 children….
Description:
Prodigy Learning Centers and Childcare LLC provides a nurturing and risk-free environment where children are allowed to think, explore, create and perform. Established in 1995, it is located at 1429 S WalnutAve. New Braunfels, TX….
I Cento Inc
1600 River Rd, New Braunfels, TX 78132
Costimate: $284/day
Description:
I Cento Inc provides caring and dedicated child care and education services in New Braunfels, Texas, for kids of all ages. The center provides education, social, cultural, emotional, physical and recreationalareas to provide parents the opportunity to give their child the best start possible….
Description:
We are an outreach program of New Braunfels Presbyterian Church. Our goal is to provide a safe and stimulating environment which will promote and encourage children to grow in their social, emotional, physical,intellectual and spiritual development while supplementing and enhancing parental nurturing. We employ a center approach to learning with a variety of hands-on developmentally appropriate activities designed to enhance a child s understanding of the world while encouraging mastery of developmental skills.
We offer Infant/Toddler and Two Year Old classes on Mon/Wed or Tues/Thurs, 9:00-1:00. Our Three Year Old and Pre-K classes attend Tues, Wed and Thurs, 9:00-1:00. The Kindergarten class meets Monday thru Thursday, 8:45-1:30….
Description:
Through A Child’s Eyes provides caring and dedicated child care and education services in New Braunfels, Texas, for kids of all ages. The center provides education, social, cultural, emotional, physical andrecreational areas to provide parents the opportunity to give their child the best start possible….
Hansel & Gretel
984 W San Antonio St, New Braunfels, TX 78130
Costimate: $141/day
Description:
Hansel & Gretel located in New Braunfels Texas is a licensed child care center that provides services to children until age 11. It offers before and after school programs to school age children. The center alsoprovides lunch and snacks to children under its care. It is open from Mondays through Fridays, 6:30am until 6:00pm. …
Buttons & Bows
719 W San Antonio St, New Braunfels, TX 78130
Costimate: $150/day
Description:
Buttons & Bows is a child care facility based in New Braunfels, Texas that offers full-time and half-day programs for young children. The company mainly offers day care services and a preschool learningprogram. The company operates from Mondays through Saturdays from ten in the morning up to six in the evening….
Showing 1 – 20 of 32
FAQs for finding daycares in New Braunfels
In 2022 what type of daycare can I find near me in New Braunfels, TX?
There are a variety of daycares in New Braunfels, TX providing full time and part-time care. Some daycares are facility-based and some are in-home daycares operated out of a person’s home. They can also vary in the degree of education and curriculum they offer. Additionally, some daycares offer bilingual programs for parents that want to immerse their children in multiple languages.
How can I find a daycare near me in New Braunfels, TX?
If you are looking for daycare options near you, start several months in advance of when you need care for your child. Care.com has 416 in New Braunfels, TX as of September 2022 and you can filter daycares by distance from New Braunfels or your zip code. From there, you can then compare daycare rates, parent reviews, view their specific services, see their hours of operation and contact them through the website for further information or to request an appointment.
What questions should I ask a daycare provider before signing up?
As you visit daycare facilities in New Braunfels, TX, you should ask the providers what their hours are so you can be prepared to adjust your schedule for drop-off and pick-up. Ask what items you are responsible for bringing for your child and what items you may be required to provide that will be shared among other children or the daycare staff. Also, make sure to check directly with the business for information about their local licensing and credentials in New Braunfels, TX.
Childcare in New Braunfels, TX | Daycare Near Me
Childcare in New Braunfels, TX | Daycare Near Me | Kiddie AcademyFind the best daycare and preschool in New Braunfels for you at Kiddie Academy of New Braunfels | Kiddie Academy
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We are located on the corner of 1101 and Kowald Ln. directly across from Freiheit Elementary School
830-420-6300
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Every day your child’s imagination grows and their curiosity gathers momentum—Kiddie Academy of New Braunfels empowers and celebrates all of it.
Our Life Essentials® learning approach and curriculum encourages children to explore and progress in their own way, and at their own pace. At Kiddie Academy of New Braunfels, your child will grow socially, physically, emotionally and intellectually. Our highly trained teachers are there every step of the way to guide, nurture and cultivate your child’s development.
Look inside our Academy
News
WEIHNACHTSMARKT 2021
Kiddie Academy is proud to be a Bronze Star Party Sponsor of this years Weihnachtsmarkt (Vy-noks-markt). This event is the largest fundraiser for the Sophienburg Museum & Archives, furthering their…
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News
9th Annual New Braunfels Kidfest
Kiddie Academy is proud to be participating at the 9th Annual NB Kidsfest as an Emerald Sponsor . This event is the hill country’s largest hands-on, creative festival for local…
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Empowering at every age: our learning programs
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Why New Braunfels families and Kiddie Academy find each other
Our approach to early education is to capture the momentum of curiosity and involve parents in every minute of it. That includes you.
Life Essentials
®
Guided by our well-rounded philosophy and curriculum, our highly trained teachers help develop what’s unique in every child—nurturing imagination, fostering creativity and preparing them for school and for life.
See how we teach
Community-based care
We believe every Kiddie Academy should feel like an extension of family. Take a look inside our Academy to see what makes us the perfect place for your child.
Look inside our Academy
Our commitment to health and safety
Nothing matters more than your child’s health, safety and security. That’s why every Kiddie Academy follows our strict health and disinfection guidelines called Health Essentials, has a restricted-entry system and a thoroughly vetted staff trained in first aid, CPR and emergency drills.
Learn about our Health Essentials program
Hear from our parents
“We are proud to have our daughter at Kiddie Academy with the helpful staff and teachers our daughter enjoys it we can tell she loves her teachers. We are glad that we chose Kiddie Academy New Braunfels. Thank you all for all of your hard work and dedication ”
Cody H., New Braunfels
“Everything ”
Ben K., New Braunfels
“This is somewhere my daughter is eager to go to each morning. It’s always a warm welcome each time we come into the door. The teachers give the individual love and attention to each child. We love the entertainment the facility has to offer for the children. We are so happy to be part of… ”
Alexandria S., New Braunfels
“Very structured and educational ”
Mollie D. , New Braunfels
“I like the constant communication from the teachers and the director. ”
Ashley P., New Braunfels
“Caring and informative ”
Samantha F., New Braunfels
“How friendly and structured the class is! I love how we are able to see our child using the Watch me grow app. All around friendly staff!! ”
Michele T., New Braunfels
“Every staff member is more than helpful. My child gets greeted by name. It truly feels like a second home with education sprinkled in. Would hands down recommend. ”
Adriana C., New Braunfels
“We’re very happy with everything! Teacher’s and staff are responsive and caring! I wish our child was more consistently in the same room, but we understand there is not much that can be done when staff is sick. ”
Alexus S., New Braunfels
“Inviting environment. Teachers communicate about how my child’s day goes. I wish there was more communication within the communication app. ”
Samantha F. , New Braunfels
More Parent stories
Find out more about our Academy.
Contact us to learn more about what makes Kiddie Academy stand out among educational child care providers. A member of our team will contact you.
Welcome tips and insights to the family:
Parenting Essentials
®
The learning doesn’t stop for parents, either. That’s why we created an information resource with helpful tips on everything from enriching our STEM program at home to introducing lifelong healthy eating and fitness habits.
Brilliant Starts Learning Academy – Preschool & Daycare Serving New Braunfels, TX
Inspiring Greatness From the Very Beginning
Encouraging Big Dreams, Daily Accomplishments, And Educational And Social Success
Our mother and daughter team, Patricia and Kallie Norman, are joint directors who are on-site every day to welcome and nurture the children in our community. Family-owned and operated, we are inviting your child into their home-away-from-home, a place for them to learn, laugh, and grow. We believe that every child deserves love, affection, a sense of family, and friendship, our promise to you while your child is in our care.
Leaving your lovely baby in someone else’s care can be hard, no matter how capable and qualified. We take additional precautions to keep your child safe, like monitoring our rooms with cameras and access to the building by key or code only.
We protect your child, as well as the environment, from harsh, harmful chemicals that are most commonly used at other daycares. Instead, we use plant-based products that are as effective yet completely safe and non-toxic for your child.
This magical, wide-open space boasts a loose-parts play table and a cozy reading area on a patch of indoor grass. Your child can explore this sensory room every day. Continuously rotating decor and props inspire children’s marvel and sense of wonder.
Imagine your child getting messy with paints, happily creating while at play. We believe that inventive, artistic playsets free your child’s spirit and mind in ways that benefit other areas of learning, like math and reading.
Lovingly dubbed “Chelsea’s Garden,” children can explore this natural playscape under the sun and sky. The garden itself hosts a myriad of sweet learning opportunities, such as care and patience, tending and watering, as little shoots grow into fruits and vegetables.
Meltdowns and conflicts transform into teachable moments when knowledgeable teachers diffuse with Conscious Discipline®. Learning how to cultivate healthy relationships is a skill your child will carry forward through the rest of their lives.
Self-regulation isn’t a skill that children are born knowing, so we gently coach children and teach them about their emotions. Using the Generation Mindful® tool kit and the Kindness Curriculum, children create their inner peace.
By showing a child that they matter, we give them a sense of self-worth and confidence. When your child feels safe and valued, they can accomplish more, live up to higher expectations, and get a sense of reward from their efforts.
Your child gains a learning advantage with exposure to various enrichment opportunities. We believe every child deserves these enrichments as a part of their early learning experience, which is why we include:
Basic coding concepts for a strong foundation in technological skills
Baby Sign Language for younger children, to enhance communication
Music as a daily activity, for movement, rhythm, and more
Dance by a specialized teacher, for a nominal fee
Soccer lessons by a specialized teacher, for a nominal fee
Our rooms and play activities encourage your child to discover and master gross and fine motor skills. All movements, big and small, are practiced every day through climbing and crawling, as well as smaller motions that prepare the hand for writing.
Yes, We Offer Tuition Support Options
Anna Wright
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We love the staff at BSLA! Our daughter has grown so much since she was a baby at the daycare. She has learned manners, colors, letters, and has gained a significant amount of social skills. The staff is welcoming to new ideas and constructive criticism, and is supportive of every child and parent. The facility is very safe and clean, and Mrs. Trish holds her staff to high expectations and standards. Our daughter looks forward to going to school everyday of the week!
Lauren Barnett
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As our last day came to a close it couldn’t be more bitter sweet. Since my baby started we found a home away from home for him. The teachers were all amazing and we will miss them so very much. They treated my son as one of their own and we couldn’t be more thankful. Thank you to all the staff for making leaving our little boy in the hands of very caring people! If we ever need daycare we will be back.
Jennifer McSpadden
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My children have been to several daycares, and I have personally worked at several daycares, and Brilliant Starts is by far the best one! 2 of my children currently attend, and I would not change daycares. When I drop them off and pick them up each day, they are doing educational and fun activities and they love being there. The teachers are great at communicating with parents. I would recommend this daycare to anyone looking for the best for their child.
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Infants
6 weeks – 18 Months
Toddlers
18 months – 2 Years
Pre-K 3-4
3-4 years
Pre-K 4-5
4-5 years
SCHOOL AGE
K – 5th Grade
kinder
5 – 6 years
Careers at Preschool & Daycare Serving New Braunfels, TX
Welcome To Your Work Family
Teachers with Passion and A Love For Children
Welcome To Your Work Family
Teachers with Passion and A Love For Children
Click Here To See Open Positions
Your Career Development Matters To Us
Tenured teachers provide guidance and support when you join the team, but it’s the mentorship throughout your career with us that helps you grow and learn.
Receive Benefits Such As Vision And Dental Insurance
We offer you a 401K, accident policy and vision and dental insurance. We do this because we truly value you.
Paid Holidays and Time Off In July To Recharge
You can have a beautiful work-life balance; when the Academy is closed for holidays, you will still get paid, and every July, teachers also get a full week off, paid.
We Support Your Continuing Education
We support you in pursuing your CDA and pay for you to attend conferences and workshops. Your continuing education helps you flourish in your career and within our community.
Flexible scheduling And Discounted childcare Are Extra Perks
Supporting you also means supporting the things that matter to you. We offer you discounted childcare when you work with us and have flexible scheduling options so that you can do the things you love.
“I loved my time here and only left because of finding a job that used my degree. “
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I loved my time here and only left because of finding a job that used my degree. It is a fun fast paced environment and management works hard to take care of things in a timely manner and are very supportive.
– Assistant Director
“Fast paced fun environment for both you and the students!”
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Fast paced fun environment for both you and the students! Assistance from management as needed! The hardest part of the job was learning the schedule.
– Teacher
“I loved teaching the children here.”
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I loved teaching the children here. They became a part of me. I learned how to have a lot of patience while being employed here.
– Preschool Teacher
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Open Positions
Teacher
Are you a passionate educator looking to make a lasting, positive impact on the lives of young students? We’re looking for teachers to join our team of long-serving, dedicated professionals who spend their days sparking learning and creating joy!
If you’re ready to move into a career that makes a difference, and you:
Consider yourself a natural, empathetic leader
Have work experience and/or educational background in ECE
Are a strong verbal and written communicator with some tech-savvy
Can physically complete the tasks necessary to care for small children, and
Agree with and can deliver on our mission to provide exceptional care and learning
then please apply today! We can’t wait to meet you.
Assistant Teacher
Are you a compassionate, motivated person who adores children and wants to break into the field of early childhood education? We’re looking for people like you who want to begin or advance a career providing classroom support to teachers and brightening the lives of the littlest learners.
If you’re ready to move into a career that makes a difference, and you:
Are friendly, dependable, and willing to work as an integral part of a classroom team
Want ECE work experience and professional development opportunities
Can communicate respectfully with students, colleagues, parents, and administrators
Are physically able to complete the tasks necessary to care for small children, and
Agree with and can deliver on our mission to provide exceptional care and learning
then please apply today! We can’t wait to meet you.
Floater
Are you an adaptable, compassionate person who loves working with young children? Do you have a flexible schedule and a positive can-do attitude? We’re looking for caring people like you to be Floaters on our dedicated team of early childhood educators!
If you’re ready to move into a position that brings something new every day, and you:
Are dependable, motivated, and willing to work in a variety of classroom settings
Have or want work experience in early childhood education
Are a team player with great communication and comprehension skills
Are physically able to complete the tasks necessary to care for small children, and
Agree with and can deliver on our mission to provide exceptional care and learning
then please apply today! We can’t wait to meet you.
Apply Now
Best Daycare in New Braunfels, TX
Precious Pearls WeeCare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(512) 991-9412
Precious Pearls WeeCare is a clean and nurturing environment where your child can learn and grow. At our home daycare, we focus on teaching … Read More
$206 – $217 / wk
•
7:30 am – 5:30 pm
Safe Steps Home Daycare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(415) 985-0931
Safe Steps Home Daycare offers safe, loving childcare in the New Braunfels area. Kids learn through curriculum-based, educational activities… Read More
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•
Request hours
Imagine That Daycare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(928) 218-5745
Imagine That provides childcare for families living in the New Braunfels area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aimed a… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
Chickadee Childcare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(415) 985-0931
Chickadee Childcare offers safe, loving childcare in the New Braunfels area. Kids learn through curriculum-based, educational activities. Th… Read More
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•
Request hours
Babys First Daycare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(415) 985-0931
Babys First Daycare provides childcare for families living in the New Braunfels area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities … Read More
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•
Request hours
Cheyenne Burger – Licensed Child-Care Home
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(714) 266-1389
Cheyenne Burger – Licensed Child-Care Home is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in New Braunfels. The dire… Read More
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•
Request hours
Christie N Kidz Daycare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(313) 251-2259
Christie N Kidz provides childcare for families living in the New Braunfels area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aime… Read More
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•
Request hours
Cheyenne’s Daycare
Daycare in
New Braunfels, TX
(313) 251-2259
Cheyenne’s Daycare provides childcare for families living in the New Braunfels area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities a… Read More
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Child Care Centers and Preschools in New Braunfels TX
Child development centers in New Braunfels vary in size as well as in scope. While some offer progressive curriculums and the latest advancements for preschools, others are more intimate daycare centers that take a more relaxed approach to childcare.
Whatever your priorities, finding the right daycare center for your child is important. We’ve made the seemingly overwhelming task easier by collecting basic information such as size, location, and licensing information for child development centers in New Braunfels into a single location.
Simply click on the links below to learn more about New Braunfels childcare centers that are dedicated to providing families with safe, quality childcare.
You can also read reviews about various childcare providers to learn more about which is the right choice for your family. We always welcome comments and corrections, to better the browsing experience on our site.
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Triple L Ranch Child Development Center
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 620-0254
At Triple L Ranch our focus is on providing Love, Laughter and Learning throughout the day.
The three L’s provide us with the base for what we stand for:
Love: We want each child to feel LOVED in their parents’ absence.
Laughter: It …
Blue Bird Kids Academy
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 387-5096
Trust in our New Braunfels child day care center for compassionate and educational services for your little loved one. Blue Birds Kids Academy is a licensed child care center that’s dedicated to providing a nurturing and educational environment for c …
Bright Stars Learning Center
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 608-9005
At Bright Stars Learning Center we are about the children! Every child is a bright Star who will shine as an individual. Encouraging them to learn, explore and develop successfully in an educationally supported environment is our goal.
The Morgan Center, LLC
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 627-9222
The Morgan Center is an Inclusive Center committed to providing QUALITY care while educating your children in a structured, secure and loving environment. It is our philosophy that early childhood should be a time of fun, exploration and discovery. O …
Clear Springs Academy
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 358-7000
Clear Springs Academy is a Licensed Center – Child Care Program in NEW BRAUNFELS TX, with a maximum capacity of 95 children. This child care center helps with children in the age range of Infant, Toddler, Pre-Kindergarten, School. The provider does …
Gruene Tree Learning Center
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 625-7200
Gruene Tree Learning Center is a place where children participate in developmentally appropriate learning activities in a loving atmosphere. Each child is treated as unique and is shown love and acceptance. At Gruene Tree Learning Center, we take pri …
Little Einsteins, L.L.C.
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 620-5453
A new school year is a very exciting time, and we are happy to be sharing this time with you and your child. Providing your child’s preschool education is both a privilege and a responsibility. It is our goal at Little Einsteins to provide the very b …
Through A Child’s Eyes
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 620-5998
If you are looking for a great daycare facility where your child can learn in a safe environment, we are it! At Through A Child’s Eyes Child Development Center, our staff works hard to create a friendly home environment for your children. We’re commi …
Y School Age @ Klein Elementary
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (210) 683-6620
The purpose of Y School Age is to provide an affordable afterschool child care at the school and community sites. This program is specifically designed to meet the needs and interests of school age children and their families. Y School Age is license …
Y School Age @ Lone Star Elementary
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (210) 286-8944
The purpose of Y School Age is to provide an affordable afterschool child care at the school and community sites. This program is specifically designed to meet the needs and interests of school age children and their families. Y School Age is license …
A Creative Learning Center LLC
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 626-8440
Welcome! Thank you for taking the time to inquire about our facility. It brings us great joy to care for your children! The Director and Assistant Director are always present at the A Creative Learning Center, LLC of New Braunfels, TX – we invite chi …
A Creative Learning Ctr
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 626-8440
A Creative Learning Ctr is a Licensed Center – Child Care Program in NEW BRAUNFELS TX, with a maximum capacity of 200 children. This child care center helps with children in the age range of Infant, Toddler, Pre-Kindergarten, School. The provider al …
Comal ISD School Age Child Care – Freiheit Elementary
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 221-2057
Freiheit Elementary will create a safe, nurturing and dynamic environment of high expectations where students and teachers work together in a stimulating, energizing and welcoming atmosphere enabling all stake holders to be successful and develop the . ..
Comal ISD School Age Child Care – Hoffmann Lane Elementary
New Braunfels, TX 78132 | (830) 221-2057
Hoffmann Lane Elementary will create a culture that encourages positive relationships between students, parents, and community: develops rich academic and technological experiences; and educates all to their fullest academic potential.
First Protestant School
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 606-4110
Welcome to First Protestant School! Our days at FPS are filled with playing, learning, loving, singing, and worshiping together. We are excited that you are interested in our school for your child’s care. We are a ministry of First Protestant …
FUMC Day School, Kindergarten and MDO
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 608-1724
First United Methodist Church Day School is dedicated to providing a stimulating and nurturing Christian environment for preschoolers. Our goal is to assist the parents in preparing their children for school using developmentally appropriate approach …
Hansel and Gretel Child Development
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 629-0772
You want your children to have the best care all of the time. When you can’t be there to watch over them, Hansel & Gretel Daycare & Child Development Center can provide them with a warm educational environment to grow and develop in. Our educated an …
Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy
New Braunfels, TX 78132 | (830) 856-2727
Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy is a Licensed Center – Child Care Program in NEW BRAUNFELS TX, with a maximum capacity of 288 children. This child care center helps with children in the age range of Infant, Toddler, Pre-Kindergarten, School. The prov …
Kids Day Out
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 629-2286
Kid’s Day Out is a Christian program for children from infancy through kindergarten. The program provides a loving atmosphere which acknowledges and fosters God’s love for children. The director is Suzy Wilkinson.
Learning Their Way
New Braunfels, TX 78130 | (830) 358-7718
We are a progressivePRIVATESCHOOL Award winning certified teachers Maximum 8-1 student to teacher ratio Individualized preparatory classes in Math, Spanish, Reading and Project Learning.
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WHERE TO SPEND THIS HOT TEXAS SUMMER – Our Texas – Russian Newspaper in Houston, Dallas, San-Antonio, Austin, Texas
SMALL TOWN CHARM Texas, the so-called Texas Hill Country, was founded by a German prince in 1845. Here, historical buildings of German architecture, many cozy cafes and bars, and interesting museums have been preserved. On the streets in the city center, the crowns of old oaks provide shade, which is so necessary for pedestrians, and in the city park there is a huge pool fed by water from underground sources. The park has a children’s railway.
Just down the road from downtown New Braunfels is Historic Gruene (pronounced “Green”), home to Gruene Hall, the oldest dance hall in Texas and one of the most famous concert halls.
But the most important thing for tourists in summer is the presence of reservoirs where you can cool off.
New Braunfels boasts two wonderful rivers that the whole family can swim in: the Guadalupe River and the Comal River, known as “the longest short river in the world.”
This is one of the most popular water rafting spots in Texas. The water temperature is very refreshing as the river is fed by underground springs. The crowns of huge oaks, growing along both banks, close over the river, and you peacefully float along, enjoying the scenery. You can bring your own lap or hire one of the many river outfitters to rent a lap, who will provide parking, transportation to and from the car, life jackets and more to make your river navigation easy and fun.
In addition (if the summer is not dry and the water level in the river allows), here you can swim in inflatable boats, canoes and kayaks, water bicycles.
New Braunfels boasts one of the most popular water parks in Texas (and the world): it was here on the Comal River that the first Schlitterbahn was born. Now they are two different water parks with 51 attractions including water slides, wave pools, lazy rivers, children’s playgrounds and more. And if you book an overnight stay at one of the Schlitterbahn hotels between May and September, admission to the water park is free.
Since the town was founded by immigrants from Germany, lovers of real draft beer live here and brewing flourishes. You can visit over a dozen breweries in and around New Braunfels on the specially designed Hill Country Craft Beer Route.
Just outside of town is Natural Bridge Wildlife Ranch, where you can get up close and personal with over 500 animals, including 40 different exotic, native and endangered species from around the world. From the comfort of your car, you travel along a six-mile route along hills, stream beds and magnificent branching oaks, and ostriches look into your windows, which you can give food, various ungulates cross the road, on the playground you can play with baby animals.
Right at the same crossroads where you enter the ranch, there is another great place – caves Natural Bridge Caverns . On a hot summer day, it will be nice to cool off a bit and go underground.
A mesmerizing picture of illuminated rock formations with all sorts of stalactites and stalagmites creates a fantastic atmosphere. You can also choose an adventure trail that will take you to the unexplored parts of the wild caves. Above ground, there is the Twisted Trails aerial rope route that will give you an adrenaline rush once again.
Whether you want to go water skiing or try your hand at wakeboarding (similar to water skiing, but only one ski), Texas Ski Ranch is consistently ranked as one of the best in the world. With three rope systems and a boat lake, there really is something for water sports enthusiasts of all levels. And newbies are also welcome.
When it comes to where to eat, New Braunfels has no shortage of places to do so. You can enjoy Texan BBQ on the Guadeloupe coastline, delicious Tex-Mex cuisine, but you can also add a piece of history to your dinner.
Naturally, authentic German food can be found at places like the Alpine Haus and the oldest German bakery in Texas, Naegelin’s. And in the evenings, an accordionist in national costume will play in many German restaurants.
And of course New Braunfels will celebrate July 4th with classic Independence Day traditions, including an old-fashioned parade in the morning and dazzling fireworks in the evening. Historic downtown New Braunfels will be adorned with red, white and blue colors in honor of the July 4th Old Time Parade, a traditional celebration of small town charm.
But the celebrations start long before then, with special events kicking off Friday and continuing through Tuesday, making New Braunfels the perfect place to enjoy a long holiday weekend.
A-HOTEL.com – Catbird Casa, New Braunfels, USA
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Located in New Braunfels, 5 km from Comal Park and 6 km from Guadalupe River Tubing, Catbird Casa features accommodation with free WiFi, air conditioning and a garden. Guests benefit from a patio and a children’s playground.
The holiday home has 4 bedrooms, a TV, an equipped kitchen with a dishwasher and a microwave, a washing machine, and 2 bathrooms with a shower. Towels and bed linen are available in this accommodation.
Schlitterbahn Waterpark Resort is 7 km from the holiday home, while Comal River is 7 km from the property. The nearest airport is San Antonio International Airport, 36 km from Catbird Casa.
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Living nearby Catbird Casa
Wind Song Heritage House SL 191
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Adolph Douai
Adolph Douai
Carl Daniel Adolph Douai (1819 – 1888), known to his peers as “Adolf”, was a German Texan teacher and socialist and abolitionist newspaper editor. Douai was expelled from Texas in 1856 because of his published protest against slavery, living out the rest of his life as a school operator in the New England city of Boston. Douai is remembered as one of the leading American Marxists of the 19th century, as well as a pioneer of the Kindergarten movement in America. 9year in Altenburg, Thuringia in the Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg, the son of a school teacher. [1] The Douai family was from French booty, having fled to Dresden after the fall of the French Revolution. [1]
Douai’s family was poor and Adolf started working at the age of 8. [1] However, as a boy he was well educated, graduated from the Altenburg Gymnasium and the Gymnasium. Leipzig University, where he studied philology and history. [2] As a child, he worked in various ways. a newsboy, as a father’s assistant in teaching peasant children, as a knitter of home-made woolen scarves, among other small jobs. [1]
As a child, Douai was malnourished and short: at 19, he was only 4 feet 8 inches (1. 42 m). [1]
During his studies at the university, Douai found that the scholarship was not enough and therefore tried to supplement his income by writing. In a short autobiography published at the time of his death, Douai claimed to have written several novels and two theological articles during his student years. [1]
After graduating from the University of Leipzig, Douai tried to enter the University of Jena as a student of philosophy and pedagogy. However, he was denied admission and forced to go to work to earn enough money to study as a paying student. [1] Douai took a job as a private tutor in Russia as the most lucrative employment during this period. As he sought to marry Baroness Agnes von Beust and faced a two-year deadline for obtaining permanent employment placed before him by her family, Douai instead passed the imperial examinations for the University of Dorpat, which qualified him for a doctorate and allowed him to work for the Russian government. [1]
Douai married Baroness Agnes von Beust on September 26, 1843 in the city of Königsberg. Together they eventually had ten children.
Douai was instrumental in establishing Neue Braunfelser Zeitung in 1852 a German newspaper edited by Ferdinand Lindheimer.
Life in Russia had a radical effect on Douai, and after 5 years in the country, he returned to his native Altenburg, convinced that a revolution for a constitutional and democratic government was behind the scenes. There he bought a building, hired assistants, and set up a private preparatory school. [1]
With the advent of the Revolution of 1848, Douai helped organize clubs for workers and students and took an active part in the political movement, being a member of the revolutionary Landtag of Saxe-Altenberg. [1] His political activities brought him to the attention of the Saxon government, which arrested him and charged him with high treason and disorder in the summer of 1848. [1] Douai was found guilty of treason, but was nonetheless sentenced to one year in prison on three counts, forcing him to close his school and pay off its property. [1]
Texas years
After release from prison [2] The government forced Douai to emigrate, and he did so. Douai came to the United States and settled in the new state of the country. Texas in the German colony of New Braunfels. [3] There he helped raise funds for the launch of Neue Braunfelser Zeitung in November 1852, a publication edited by his friend Ferdinand Lindheimer (1801-1879). [4]
Douai also tried to found another school, but Douai’s freethinker’s efforts were thwarted by a local Catholic priest who opposed the teacher, prompting parents to withdraw their children from his school. [1] Subsequently, Douai fell ill with cholera, which led to the termination of schooling. [1]
When his first commercial attempt failed, Douai moved to a nearby town. San Antonio and turned his attention to newspaper work, launching the newspaper, San Antonio Deutsche Zeitung (German News). [3] In the pages of his newspaper, Douai strongly condemned slavery as an evil incompatible with democracy and called for its abolition. [2] Douai advocated the creation of a state free from slavery in western Texas. [2] These controversial positions in the slave state of Texas caused widespread public antipathy and loss of advertisers and led to the necessary sale of his publication in 1856. [1]
Northern years
Douai was the author of one of the first American international socialist pamphlets in English, a treatise of 1877. Better times!
With the American Civil War in the wind, Douai moved north to Boston, Massachusetts, where he began working as a private tutor Also teaching at the New England Institute for the Blind in South Boston. [1] While in Boston, Douai founded a club of German workers, which in 1859 sponsored a three-year school with a first class. Kindergarten in America. [1] [2]
In 1860, Douai became editor of the New York Times. Democrat , a position he soon left to take over as headmaster of Hoboken Academy. He taught there for six years, moving to New York in 1866 and founding his own school. [1] This New York school lost its leased building in 1871 due to Broadway expansion, prompting Douai to move to Newark, New Jersey, to take over as headmaster of Green Street School. Douai remained in Newark in this position until 1876, when a new Board of Directors was elected to oppose him. [1]
After leaving his position in Newark, Douai accepted an offer to open a new educational academy in Irvington, New Jersey, but no suitable building was available for the project. This event essentially ended Douai’s teaching career. [1]
He was one of the earliest and prominent members of the Socialist Labor Party of America, the first Marxist political party in America, established as the “Workers’ Party of the USA” in 1876. [5]
In the autumn of 1877, Douai had a short-lived plan to become an English translator. Das Kapital, Karl Marx’s greatest opus first published in 1867. [6] In January 1878 the German-language socialist daily newspaper New Yorker Volkszeitung (New York People’s News) was founded, and Douai began to write extensively for this publication. [1] It was there that Douai gained his greatest fame as a journalist and publicist.
Death and legacy 9
Karl Marx to Friedrich Adolf Sorge, 27 September 1877 and 16 October 1877 Published in Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, Collected Works of Marx-Engels: Volume 45. Moscow: Progress, 1991; pp. 276–277; 282-283.
Working
Practical and complete German grammar. Boston, MA: Crosby, Nichols, Lee & Co., 1858
Kindergarten: A Guide to Bringing the Froebel Primary Education System into Public Schools; and for use by mothers and private teachers. New York: E. Steiger, 1872.
Better times! Chicago: US Workers’ Party Executive Committee, no date. [1876].
“Work and Work,” Workers’ Advocate [New Haven, CT], vol. 3, no. 17 (April 23, 1887), p. 1.
“Testimony to the U.S. Senate on behalf of the Socialist Labor Party of America,” in Report of the Committee on Labor and Capital Relations and Committee Testimony: In Five Volumes: Volume II – Witness’s testimonies. Washington, D.C.: government printer, 1885; pp. 702–743.
further reading
Justine Davies Randers-Person, Adolphe Douai, 1819-1888: The turbulent life of forty-eight Germans at home and in the United States. New York: Peter Lang, 2000.
Paul Mitzenheim, “Adolf Due: Vermittler Fröbelscher Ideen nach den USA und Japan”. In Helmut Heiland and Carl Neumann (eds.): Friedrich Fröbel in Japan and Germany. Weinheim, Germany: Dt. Studien-Verlag, 1998.
Carl Wittke, Refugees of the Revolution: Forty-eight Germans in America. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1952.
external links
Bibliography of Adolphe Douai’s autobiography, San Antonio Public Library, San Antonio, Texas. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
“Due, Carl Daniel Adolph” in the Texas Directory Online
°SCENIC HILL COUNTRY RETREAT – RHINO RANCH NEW BROWNFELS, TX
Villa Scenic Hill Country Retreat – Rhino Ranch – Permit L1347 – New Braunfels
29.79821,
-98.34022
new Braunfels,
USA
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+1-855-260-7038
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address
12501 w stat Highway 46,
new Braunfels,
Texas,
USA,
TX 78132,
Texas
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Description
Guests can enjoy a terrace.
Location
Christian Fellowship Church is 1.2 km away. You can have a good time in the bar, which is located nearby.
New Braunfels San Antonio International Airport is only 45 km away.
Leisure and business
Leisure facilities include a tennis court, water park and golf course, as well as hiking, canoeing and bowling.
You can book your transfer after you have completed your booking at the hotel.
Tip: Consider free cancellation options. This will allow you to remain flexible should you need to cancel your trip due to the spread of COVID-19.
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★ 12 Best Water Park Hotels in Texas ★
Great Wolf Lodge Grapevine, Grapevine (Prices & Photos)
Gaylord Texan Resort, Grapevine (Prices & Photos)
Hilton Anatole, Dallas )
JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort and Spa, San Antonio Prices & Photos
Hyatt Regency Hill Country Resort, San Antonio Prices & Photos
The Woodlands Resort, The Woodlands Prices & Photos
Resort at Schlitterbahn New Braunfels, New Braunfels Prices & Photos
Moody Gardens Hotel Spa & Convention Center, Galveston (Prices & Photos)
Wyndham El Paso Airport Hotel and Water Park, El Paso (Prices & Photos)
Schlitterbahn River Park & Resort Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi (Prices
La Torretta Lake Resort & Spa, Montgomery (Prices & Photos)
Schlitterbahn Resort South Padre Island, South Padre Island (Prices & Photos)
Texas has many incredible water park hotels. Whether you want to cool off in the summer or prefer to enjoy a heated oasis during the winter months, there is a hotel on this list that is sure to meet your travel needs. Float down a lazy river, ride an exciting waterslide, or enjoy a wave pool at one of these top water park hotels in Texas.
Great Wolf Lodge Vine, Vine
Mom and Daughter at Great Wolf Lodge
Great Wolf Lodge Vine, Vine (Prices & Photos)
Families have booked a room at Great Wolf Lodge to enjoy the 80,000 square foot water park here. Located in the charming town of Grapevine, Texas, Great Wolf Lodge Water Park is open to hotel guests only, so you don’t have to worry about long lines and crowded pools. Even in rainy or cold weather, you can enjoy this indoor water park that stays at 84 degrees Fahrenheit all year round.
Gaylord Texan Resort, Grapevine
Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center
Gaylord Texan Resort, Grapevine (Prices & Photos)
Gaylord Texan Resort is another Grapevine hotel that also offers its guests an exclusive water park. The water park at Gaylord Texan Resort is open from Memorial Day to Labor Day. Guests staying in a regular room receive four passes to the water park, and guests staying in a suite receive six passes. This Texas water park features a lazy river, interactive water features, water slides, and a dedicated toddler pool.
Hilton Anatole, Dallas
Hilton Anatole
Hilton Anatole, Dallas (Prices & Photos)
as Jade Waters. Jade Waters at the Hilton Anatole, open from late May to early September, is a guest-only water oasis that offers entertainment for children and adults. With water slides, a lazy river, a swim bar and several pools, you will never want to stay in a regular hotel ever after your stay at the Hilton Anatole.
JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa, San Antonio
JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa, San Antonio
JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa, San Antonio (Prices and Photo)
JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa features a 9-acre water park. With amenities like a full-service spa, two PGA-certified golf courses, and 268,000-square-foot event space, this Marriot venue seems to have it all. The water park here is called the River Bluff Water Experience and is home to a 1,100-foot river with water slides and an adults-only private pool.
Hyatt Regency Hill Country Resort, San Antonio
Hyatt Regency Hill Country Resort & Spa, San Antonio
Hyatt Regency Hill Country Resort, San Antonio (Prices & Photos)
season in Texas than the 5-acre water park at this Hyatt Regency location. This hotel’s water park features a 22-foot waterslide, the 950-foot Ramblin River, and multiple pools. However, one of the coolest features of this water park is the WaveRider Wave Machine, which offers surfing right in San Antonio.
The Woodlands Resort, The Woodlands
The Woodlands Resort
The Woodlands Resort, The Woodlands (Prices & Photos)
Woodlands Resort is more than just a hotel in spring and summer. Forest oasis. The lazy river and water park at The Woodlands comes alive during the state’s hottest months. When you’re not enjoying the lazy river at this resort, ride the double helix slide or lounge by the pool.
Resort at Schlitterbahn New Braunfels, New Braunfels
Schlitterbahn New Braunfels
Resort in Schlitterbahn New Braunfels, New Braunfels Prices & Photos
This resort is not a hotel with a water park, but rather a water park with a hotel. Schlitterbahn New Braunfels is one of the most popular water parks in the Lone Star State and one of the largest water parks in the world. After a long day enjoying the slides, slides, pools and rivers in Schlitterbahn-New Braunfels, you’ll want to relax in the Schlitterbahn-New Braunfels resort.
Moody Gardens Hotel Spa & Convention Center, Galveston
Moody Gardens Hotel Spa & Convention Center, Galveston
Moody Gardens Hotel Spa & Convention Center, Galveston Prices & Photos
Moody Gardens has Galveston, Texas to offer. If you are looking for a hotel with many amenities, including a water park, then you can visit the Moody Gardens Hotel. In Palm Beach during the summer, Moody Gardens features waterslides, a lazy river, a wave pool, and a splash pad. In addition to this seasonal water park, Moody Gardens also has a golf course, an aquarium, a rainforest exhibit, lightning bolts, a cinema, and a museum.
Wyndham El Paso Airport Hotel and Water Park, El Paso
Wyndham El Paso Airport Hotel and Water Park
Wyndham El Paso Airport Hotel and Water Park, El Paso (Prices & Photos)
Hot summers in El Paso can be cruel. However, the Wyndham El Paso Airport Hotel is an enjoyable place to stay with an on-site water park that will make you forget the heat. With a four-story waterslide and a waterfall that drops right into the kids’ pool, the water park is sure to be a hit with the kids. The water park bar at this hotel is great for parents and adults alike, offering cold margaritas and other drinks to cool you down.
Schlitterbahn Riverpark & Resort Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi
Schlitterbahn Riverpark & Resort Corpus Christi
Schlitterbahn Riverpark & Resort Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi (Prices & Photos)
Schlitterbahn New Braunfels is not the only Schlitterbahn in state; Schlitterbahn found in Corpus Christi, Texas. Schlitterbahn Riverpark Resort & Resort Corpus Christi offers a pleasant stay for those who visit this Schlitterbahn water park. As this resort is not only close to the Schlitterbahn, but also close to other local attractions such as the beach and downtown Corpus Christi, this resort is the perfect base for a holiday in this coastal city.
La Torretta Lake Resort & Spa, Montgomery
La Torretta Lake Resort & Spa
La Torretta Lake Resort & Spa, Montgomery Prices & Photos
La Torretta Lake Resort & Spa is located on Lake Conroe in Montgomery, State Texas, and offers luxury accommodation for travelers in the Greater Houston area. This resort is home to a water park, a seasonal water park with a lazy river, water bucket, water slides, and a children’s pool. Along with the water park, guests can also enjoy a full-service spa, eight on-site restaurants and an 18-hole golf course.
Schlitterbahn Resort South Padre Island, South Padre Island
Schlitterbahn South Padre Island
Schlitterbahn Resort South Padre Island, South Padre Island (Prices & Photos)
Another Schlitterbahn water park located on South Padre Island, sure to please lovers water park. This Schlitterbahn water park is home to the Schlitterbahn South Padre Island Resort. This coastal resort offers discounted Schlitterbahn tickets for all its guests. Even during the winter season, there is an indoor water park with a bar.
San Antonio Japanese Tea Garden – Wikipedia
The San Antonio Japanese Tea Garden , or Sunken Gardens in Brackenridge Park, San Antonio, Texas, USA opened in an abandoned limestone stone quarry in the early 20th century. It was also known as China Tea Garden Gate , Chinese Tea Garden Gate , China Sunken Garden Gate and is listed in the US. National Register of Historic Places.
Contents
[2]
In 1880, the Alamo Cement Company was founded, producing cement for 26 years in a kiln that still has a chimney. The workers at the quarry were supported by a small “village” inhabited mostly by the Americans who worked at the site. They and their families became popular with tourists who bought pottery, hand-woven baskets and food.
Around 1917, City Parks Commissioner Ray Lambert visualized an Oriental-style garden at the quarry. His engineer W.S. Delery developed plans, but work did not begin until individual and private donors provided funds at 1918 year. Lambert used prison labor to turn the quarry into a complex that included walkways, stone arch bridges, an island, and a Japanese pagoda. [2]
At the entrance to the garden, the Mexican-born artist Dionisio Rodriguez (1891-1955) replicated the Japanese Torii gate in his unique style of concrete structure imitating wood. In 1919, at the invitation of the city of Kimi, Eizo Jingu, a local artist of Japanese origin, moved into the garden. In 1926 they opened the “Bamboo Room” selling light meals and tea. Kimi and Miyoshi Jingu tended the garden, lived in the park, and raised eight children. Kimi was a representative of the Shizuoka Tea Association and was considered an expert in the tea business at the national level. He died at 1938 and in 1941 the family was evicted with the rise of anti-Japanese sentiment from World War II. [2]
The garden was renamed the Chinese Tea Garden to prevent destruction and vandalism of the tea garden during World War II, as the Japanese tea gardens of many other cities were vandalized. Chinese American family Ted and Esther Wu operated a pagoda diner until the early 1960s. In 1984, under the leadership of Mayor Mr. Henry Cisneros, the City restored the original name “Japanese Tea Garden” in a ceremony attended by Jingu children and representatives of the Japanese government. [2]
Renovation
For many years the garden has been neglected and dilapidated, becoming a target of graffiti and vandalism. Due to limited funding, the city threatened to close the garden, but community and park supporters rallied and lobbied to keep the park open. [2]
In 2005, the city spent about $550,000 in bonds to restore the pagoda-like pavilion and Jingu House. [2]
In 2007, former council member Bonnie Conner, vice chair of park projects for the San Antonio Parks Foundation and former mayor. Leela Cockrell, President of the Parks Foundation, launched a $1.6 million pond and waterfall restoration campaign with the city of San Antonio. [2] For the public opening on March 8, 2008, members of the Jingu family returned to San Antonio. Mabel Yoshiko Jingu Enkoji, Kimi and Miyoshi Jingu’s sixth child born in the garden, was the eldest member of the Jingu family at the event. [3] [4]
In 2009, the San Antonio Parks Foundation and the City of San Antonio began a $1 million restoration project for the historic Jingu House. The work was completed in October 2011. The building now houses Fresh Horizons Creative Catering, serving light lunches like the Jingu family in the 1930s. [3]
In recognition of Chai The garden’s origins as a quarry that played a prominent role in the development of the cement business, as well as its later redevelopment into a garden, the site is designated a Texas Civil Engineering Landmark, a Texas Registered Historic Landmark, and a National Listed register of historical places. 9 City of San Antonio Parks and Recreation website. Park history. [3] Retrieved August 14, 2010.
Location
Northwest edge of Brackenridge Park, near the San Antonio Zoo:
THE Top 10 Daycares in Euclid, OH | Affordable Prices
Daycares in Euclid, OH
Description:
Curious Minds Learning Place, Inc. is a locally operating daycare facility that offers child care services geared for infants up to school-age children. Located in Euclid, OH, the company is fully licensed toadmit and handle a total of 12 children. Curious Minds Learning Place, Inc. operates for 24 hours a day from Mondays through Fridays….
The Mobile Nanny
26011 Lakeshore Blvd, Euclid, OH 44132
Costimate: $159/day
Description:
The Mobile Nanny offers childcare and household services to lend parents a helping hand.
Description:
Early Childhood Options continues to proudly serve children and families with options in child care since 1988. Our newly renovated child care center offers quality child care to families with infants,toddlers, and preschoolers. Our goal is to partner with each child’s family to ensure that the developmental goals are obtained for cognitive, language, social and emotional, and physical development.
The educators at the Early Learning Center implement a flexible schedule that is adaptable to each child’s needs through the implementation of the Creative Curriculum and NBCDI’s Good For Me Health and Wellness Curriculum. All activities are developmentally appropriate which include stem activities, gardening, sensory activities, family engagement activities, and much more.
All staff possess ECE Credentials and are CPR/FA Certified. Free nutritious hot meals provided by onsite cook, County vouchers accepted, and private rates available with sliding fee scale.
Hours 6:30am-6:30pm, Monday- Friday….
Description:
Open during COVID-19!
Beautiful Minds Early Enrichment Center provides an enriched learning environment in a safe, nurturing, private home for your “lil tikes” at the age of 5 years old & under. AffordableHome Child Care Services are made available by Director Henderson who has helped mold many beautiful minds during early childhood in her 14+ years experience. You can rest assure your child will be provided with the best child care services in the area, as the Director is professionally certified with a Child Development Associate (CDA) Credential. The CDA is a national credential awarded by the Council for Early Childhood Professional Recognition. This credential requires at least 120 hours of formal training within the last five years alone!
AT THIS TIME WE ARE FULL.
Early Bird care available starting at 5:30 am!
We look forward to showing you how home childcare can benefit your child’s development.
AT THIS TIME WE ARE FULL….
Description:
Kiddie City Childcare Community is rated 5 Stars by Step Up To Quality for providing a quality educational experience for children 6 weeks to 6 years. We offer breakfast, lunch, and snack, as well as, formulafor infants. Our educated staff follow the creative curriculum to ensure that developmentally appropriate activities are implemented….
Description:
Non-Profit preschool
Description:
-We provide breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner.
-Hours of operation: Monday-Friday 7:00am-7:00pm Saturday and Sunday 7:00am-2:00pm
-Our goal for your child is to have them ready to enter kindergarten withall that they need to know and more.
Things that your children need to know:
1) Their whole name
2) Their parent’s name
3) Age and birthday
4) Alphabet
5) Count to 50
6) Address…
Description:
Love-N-Care Daycare & Preschool is a play-based parent-cooperative preschool with great teachers, small class sizes and affordable tuition rates. The school gives children an opportunity to use and experimentwith equipment and materials that individual families may not have at home. They also offer a unique opportunity for children to know and work with adults other than their parents, as well as for the adults to know and understand other children….
Day Gerri’s Care
24521 Glenbrook Blvd, Euclid, OH 44117
Costimate: $183/day
Description:
Offering quality care services, Day Gerri’s Care features enrichment learning programs to young students. Teaching the necessary skills to children, this child care organization in Euclid, OH promotes respect,values, and love. They are supporting the holistic growth and development in a safe, stimulating, secure, and clean atmosphere where students learn while having fun….
Description:
Fresh Start/Bright Beginnings in Euclid, Ohio seeks to provide a nurturing, high quality, safe and fun learning environment that is fit for the child’s overall growth and development. It is a Child Careprovider that can accommodate a certain number of children in preschool….
Description:
Linda, M S Kiddie City Day Care provides a cozy, friendly & loving environment for children. It is complimented with activities encouraging social and emotional development. Each child will flourish when theyare accepted and loved to become independent and self-assured individuals….
Description:
Building Block Academy Childcare LLC in Euclid, Ohio seeks to provide a nurturing, high quality, safe and fun learning environment that is fit for the child’s overall growth and development. It is a Child Careprovider that can accommodate a certain number of children….
Description:
I have an in home daycare in Euclid, I’ve watched children for 10+ years, previous nanny and lots of childcare experiment. I currently have a couple spots open in my home. Very active family in sports &family/kids play….
Description:
First Fruits Child Development Center I, Inc. is a locally based daycare facility that offers full-time child care and early education programs designed for young children. Located at 21877 Euclid Avenue, thecompany serves families living in the Euclid, OH area. First Fruits Child Development Center I, Inc. is open during weekdays, Monday through Friday….
Description:
Little Miracles in Euclid, Ohio seeks to provide a nurturing, high quality, safe and fun learning environment that is fit for the child’s overall growth and development. It is a Child Care provider that canaccommodate up to 147 children for preschool. …
Description:
Loving Care Home Child Care is an in-home facility designed to serve young children. It specializes in early care services, as well as childhood education. It promotes every child’s physical, emotional, social,and cognitive development. The facility has a loving atmosphere where children feel cared for….
Euclid Edu-Care
1512 E 191st St, Euclid, OH 44117
Costimate: $183/day
Description:
Euclid Edu-Care offers center-based and full-time child care and early education services designed for young children. Located at 1512 E 191st St, the company serves families living in the Euclid, OH area.Euclid Edu-Care has served the community since they opened in 2011….
Description:
Established in 2011, Fun and Love Learning Center Inc offers early childhood education programs that promote the physical, emotional, social, and intellectual development of young kids. It strives to providechild care in a loving and nurturing environment. The Center has a large capacity of accepting thirty-four children….
Description:
Vee’s Little Angels Childcare is a licensed day care facility at 24400 Elsmere Dr, Euclid, OH that is dedicated to providing a childhood experience their students won’t forget. Their center eliminates thefrills and provides a no-nonsense learning environment that helps their pupils develop their skills effectively….
Description:
Susan S Miss Child Care is an early learning academy conveniently located at 430 E 255th St, Euclid, OH that enables exceptional learning by using play as an integral approach to child care. Their centerprovides a reliable environment that effectively inspires and guides your children while they are developing their physical, mental, and emotional skills….
Showing 1 – 20 of 329
FAQs for finding daycares in Euclid
In 2022 what type of daycare can I find near me in Euclid, OH?
There are a variety of daycares in Euclid, OH providing full time and part-time care. Some daycares are facility-based and some are in-home daycares operated out of a person’s home. They can also vary in the degree of education and curriculum they offer. Additionally, some daycares offer bilingual programs for parents that want to immerse their children in multiple languages.
How can I find a daycare near me in Euclid, OH?
If you are looking for daycare options near you, start several months in advance of when you need care for your child. Care.com has 140 in Euclid, OH as of September 2022 and you can filter daycares by distance from Euclid or your zip code. From there, you can then compare daycare rates, parent reviews, view their specific services, see their hours of operation and contact them through the website for further information or to request an appointment.
What questions should I ask a daycare provider before signing up?
As you visit daycare facilities in Euclid, OH, you should ask the providers what their hours are so you can be prepared to adjust your schedule for drop-off and pick-up. Ask what items you are responsible for bringing for your child and what items you may be required to provide that will be shared among other children or the daycare staff. Also, make sure to check directly with the business for information about their local licensing and credentials in Euclid, OH.
Daycare, Preschool & Child Care Centers in Euclid, OH
KinderCare has partnered with Euclid families for more than 50 years to provide award-winning early education programs and high-quality childcare in Euclid, OH.
Whether you are looking for a preschool in Euclid, a trusted part-time or full-time daycare provider, or educational before- or after-school programs, KinderCare offers fun and learning at an affordable price.
Alpha Park KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 442-3360
679H Alpha Park Dr
Highland Heights
OH
44143
Distance from address: 5. 03 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Lyndhurst KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 442-8067
5684 Mayfield Rd
Lyndhurst
OH
44124
Distance from address: 5.79 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Landerhaven KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 684-0683
200 Allen Bradley Dr
Mayfield Heights
OH
44124
Distance from address: 7. 08 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
KinderCare Learning Center at University Circle
Phone:
(216) 229-1655
10001 Chester Ave Ste H
Cleveland
OH
44106
Distance from address: 7.67 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Beachwood KinderCare
Phone:
(216) 378-1590
24753 Chagrin Blvd
Beachwood
OH
44122
Distance from address: 8. 86 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Mentor North KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 257-2333
6145 Meadowbrook Dr
Mentor
OH
44060
Distance from address: 11.43 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Mentor South KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 352-0545
7061 Wayside Dr
Mentor
OH
44060
Distance from address: 13. 25 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 5 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Solon KinderCare
Phone:
(440) 248-5437
6140 Kruse Dr
Solon
OH
44139
Distance from address: 14.62 miles
Ages: 6 weeks to 12 years Open:
Tuition & Openings
Daycares in Euclid OH – CareLuLu
Daycares and Preschools
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Small Wonders is a State of Ohio Licensed Type B Family Childcare facility located in Euclid, Ohio. We recognize and respect the uniqueness of each…
Small Angels
Small Angels is a family child care provider in Euclid, OH. Please send an email for more information.
Love-N-care Day Care & Preschool
Love-N-care Day Care & Preschool is a licensed child care center in Euclid, OH. We are a medium-sized center. We participate in a subsidized child…
Rugrats Unlimited
Rugrats Unlimited is a licensed child care center in Euclid, OH. At Rugrats Unlimited, we enroll children as young as 6 weeks through 6 years old. We…
K&m Childcare
K&m Childcare is a licensed child care center in Euclid, OH. We are a medium-sized center. We participate in a subsidized child care program. Contact…
Euclid Cooperative Preschool
Euclid Cooperative Preschool is a licensed child care center in Euclid, OH with the license issued by the Ohio Dept of Job And Family Services. ..
Moore Loving Hands Daycare
Moore Loving Hands Daycare is a family child care provider in Euclid, OH. Please send an email for more information.
Shooting Stars Child Care & Development
Shooting Stars Child Care & Development is a family child care provider in Euclid, OH. To learn more about this child care provider, please send them…
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Cities Near Euclid OH
Cleveland, OH
Solon, OH
Beachwood, OH
Cleveland, OH
Solon, OH
Beachwood, OH
Bedford, OH
Chagrin Falls, OH
Willoughby, OH
Mentor, OH
Frequently Asked Questions
How many daycares are there in Euclid?
There are 30 daycares in Euclid, based on CareLuLu data. This includes 5 home-based programs and 25 centers.
How much does daycare cost in Euclid?
The cost of daycare in Euclid is $585 per month. This is the average price for full-time, based on CareLuLu data, including homes and centers.
How many daycares accept infants in Euclid?
Based on CareLuLu data, 13 daycares care for infants (as well as toddlers). This includes 5 home-based programs and 8 centers.
How many daycares offer part-time care or drop-in care in Euclid?
Based on CareLuLu data, 1 daycares offer part-time care or drop-in care in Euclid.
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Child Care Centers and Preschools in Euclid OH
Child development centers in Euclid vary in size as well as in scope. While some offer progressive curriculums and the latest advancements for preschools, others are more intimate daycare centers that take a more relaxed approach to childcare.
Whatever your priorities, finding the right daycare center for your child is important. We’ve made the seemingly overwhelming task easier by collecting basic information such as size, location, and licensing information for child development centers in Euclid into a single location.
Simply click on the links below to learn more about Euclid childcare centers that are dedicated to providing families with safe, quality childcare.
You can also read reviews about various childcare providers to learn more about which is the right choice for your family. We always welcome comments and corrections, to better the browsing experience on our site.
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HANNAH’S CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER IV
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 731-1588
Here at Hannah’s Child Development Center we feel that children experience the most genuine learning while they are having fun. We find that Theme Teaching keeps things different and exciting, which keeps motivation levels high. Each weekly theme …
HORIZON CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 481-3830
Our play-based curriculum and up-to-date teaching methods allow our little children to quickly and easily the acquire the information presented to them. Educational games help our children to develop positive character traits by making learning engag …
HANNAH’S CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 261-7002
Our early education programs help build brain power by supporting the development of judgment, perception, memory, reasoning, critical thinking, and language through a series of age-appropriate cognitive activities. Reading, writing, and math are imp …
Early Achievers Enrichment Center
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 289-4769
As childcare providers, we understand how it feels to be on the hunt for the right atmosphere to care for your child/children, and want to help you maneuver through this transition and keep your transition as stress-free as possible in the process. …
EUCLID COOPERATIVE PRESCHOOL
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 731-1316
Our Mission is provide each child with developmentally appropriate opportunities to acquire the social competence, knowledge and skills they need to succeed as lifetime learners. We believe that through play students obtain knowledge and skills, deve …
EUCLID SCHOOLS EARLY LEARNING CENTER
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 797-4360
From pre-kindergarten through senior year, the Euclid City School District will provide an excellent education to our students and serve as an asset to our community. Our graduates will emerge from their high school experiences with college credit an …
KIDDIE CITY CHILD CARE COMMUNITY
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 481-9044
Kiddie City provides an enriching learning environment for children from infants through pre-kindergarten in the Euclid area fostering curiosity and imagination to create a lifelong love of learning.
LAPARADE INC
Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 731-8433
Laparade is a quality early childhood learning center that promotes the educational, social, emotional and spirtual development of  the whole child and teaches with authentic parent and community involvement
SS ROBERT AND WILLIAM SCHOOL
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 731-3060
Ss. Robert and William Catholic School is a Catholic institution located in Euclid, Ohio. The school provides an educational experience focused on academic, social, and spiritual growth to students in preschool through grade eight. Dedicated teachers …
GET READY, SET, GROW PRESCHOOL
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 289-4774
At Get Ready Set Grow Preschool, our mission is to provide child care that meets the needs of each child and family in a safe, educational environment. We pride our Center’s focus on the individual needs of each child, while providing quality, reli . ..
MINI MIRACLES LEARNING ACADEMY LLC
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 773-1430
MINI MIRACLES LEARNING ACADEMY LLC is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
OUR LADY OF THE LAKE SCHOOL
Euclid, OH 44119 | (216) 481-6824
Welcome to Our Lady of the Lake School where you will find a safe, faith-filled, caring and nurturing environment for your family. For more than 90 years, Our Lady of the Lake School has been serving the educational needs of Catholic and non-Catholic …
DEVELOPING YOUNG MINDS EARLY ENRICHMENT CENTER
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 273-2923
DEVELOPING YOUNG MINDS EARLY ENRICHMENT CENTER is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
KIDS OF THE FUTURE
Euclid, OH 44117 | (121) 638-3813
KIDS OF THE FUTURE is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
MINI MIRACLES LEARNING ACADEMY
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 600-9333
MINI MIRACLES LEARNING ACADEMY is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
ADORABLE ANGELS ACADEMY
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 261-3232
ADORABLE ANGELS ACADEMY is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH, with a maximum capacity of 74 children. This child care center helps with children in the age range of Infant, Toddler, Pre-Schooler, School Age. The provider also participates in …
EARLY CHILDHOOD OPTIONS EARLY LEARNING CENTER
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 860-0261
EARLY CHILDHOOD OPTIONS EARLY LEARNING CENTER is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
EUCLID CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER LLC
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 860-0839
EUCLID CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER LLC is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
EXPLORE & GROW CHILDCARE CENTER 2,LLC
Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 860-1720
EXPLORE & GROW CHILDCARE CENTER 2,LLC is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
GREAT EXPECTATIONS PRESCHOOL
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 289-6920
GREAT EXPECTATIONS PRESCHOOL is a Licensed Child Care Center in EUCLID OH, with a maximum capacity of 88 children. This child care center helps with children in the age range of Infant, Toddler, Pre-Schooler, School Age. The provider also participat …
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Thank you for using ChildCareCenter.us. We are constantly enhancing our website to better service you.
Please check back frequently for more updates. If you have any suggestions, please contact us.
We appreciate your business and feedback very much.
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In-Home Daycare and Group Home Child Care in Euclid OH
The Euclid home daycare options below are dedicated to providing families
with quality home childcare in a safe and nurturing environment. Group home daycares are personable alternatives to large
centers with hundreds of children. Entrusting your family childcare to a Euclid home
daycare gives children the added security of being cared for in a home environment while still giving parents the peace of mind
that comes from knowing their children are under the supervision of licensed professionals. We gathered the information for home
childcare centers in Euclid into one place in order to help simplify your search
and make it more enjoyable. Since home daycare information can change often, please help us stay up to date by letting us know
if any of the information on our childcare providers is out of date or incorrect. We want to give you the right information
every time.
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HART, SHIRLEY
Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 791-3352
HART, SHIRLEY is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
HURN, JANICE
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 336-4935
HURN, JANICE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
Sara Hart
Near Russell , Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 203-0325
Sara Hart childcare center is a 24hr center servicing the Euclid Ohio and surrounding area.
ASHBY, SHEILA
Sagamore Road, Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 692-2832
ASHBY, SHEILA is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
BALLARD, TENNILLE
Contact County Cdjfs, Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 738-0193
BALLARD, TENNILLE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
BETTY TAMBURRO
1519 East 256th St. , Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 219-6307
BETTY TAMBURRO is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
CARTER, ANITA
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 481-8049
CARTER, ANITA is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
COGGINS, ROSEMARY
Stephen Ave, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 772-2434
COGGINS, ROSEMARY is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
DAVIS,BARBARA A
Sycamore Drive, Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 289-5176
DAVIS,BARBARA A is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
EDINBURGH, ERNESTINE
Arms Ave, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 732-7078
EDINBURGH, ERNESTINE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
FERGUSON, LAKETTA M
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 303-0694
FERGUSON, LAKETTA M is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
GATEWOOD, SIMONE
E. 250th St., Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 261-5354
GATEWOOD, SIMONE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
MOORE LOVING HANDS DAYCARE is a Licensed Type A Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH, with a maximum capacity of 12 children. The home-based daycare service helps with children in the age range of Infant, Younger Toddler, Older Toddler, Pre-Schooler, School Age. …
NETTLES, LAKETRIA
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44119 | (216) 407-5104
NETTLES, LAKETRIA is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
Hi, My name shante Whitfield new to home daycare. I love the children as my own and love doing different activities. Love to help the younger kids learn new things and what the world have to offer them as they grown.
FLOYD, NICOLE D
Nicholas, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 731-3077
FLOYD, NICOLE D is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
FULLERTON, TAMIKA
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44123 | (216) 261-0761
FULLERTON, TAMIKA is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
GOD’S CHILD CHILDCARE
1271 East 276 Street Apt 133, Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 471-1493
GOD’S CHILD CHILDCARE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
GRAY-WARREN, MALAIKAH
Halle Rd., Euclid, OH 44132 | (216) 731-5454
GRAY-WARREN, MALAIKAH is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
HICKMAN, ANGELA
Contact County Agency, Euclid, OH 44119 | (216) 481-0621
HICKMAN, ANGELA is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
INFINITY CHILD CARE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
JONES HOME DAY CARE
19150 Upper Valley Dr., Euclid, OH 44117 | (216) 531-7855
JONES HOME DAY CARE is a Licensed Type B Family Child Care Home in EUCLID OH. The provider also participates in a subsidized child care program.
Next Page >
Thank you for using ChildCareCenter.us. We are constantly enhancing our website to better service you.
Please check back frequently for more updates. If you have any suggestions, please contact us.
We appreciate your business and feedback very much.
report this ad
Best Daycare in South Euclid, OH
I Heart Learning CDC
Daycare in
Cleveland, OH
(216) 616-7593
Welcome to I Heart Learning CDC! We offer childcare for families looking to provide their child with a loving and safe environment that’s ju. .. Read More
$417 / wk
•
6:00 am – 11:45 pm
Algena Lomax DBA ICare Fundamental FCC WeeCare
Daycare in
Cleveland Hts, OH
(216) 859-0489
Hi! My name is Algena Lomax. I am licensed by the state of Ohio to care children in the Greater Cleveland Area. I have serviced in Cleveland… Read More
$93 – $176 / wk
•
7:00 am – 6:00 pm
SB
Baileys Little Ones LLC WeeCare
Daycare in
Cleveland, OH
(216) 306-4956
Welcome to Baileys Little Ones LLC! We offer childcare for families looking to provide their child with a loving and safe environment that’s. .. Read More
$111 – $157 / wk
•
6:30 am – 3:00 pm
CT
Thompson, Cassandra Daycare
Daycare in
Cleveland, OH
(714) 266-1389
Thompson, Cassandra is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Cleveland. Meals are provided by Thompson, Cass… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
TB
The Bennett Family Child Care
Daycare in
Richmond Heights, OH
(206) 887-9382
The Bennett Family Child Care is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Richmond Heights. Daily care is availa… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
CS
Smith, Catherine Daycare
Daycare in
Cleveland Hts, OH
(267) 927-3134
Smith, Catherine is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Cleveland Hts. Meals are provided by Smith, Cather… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
NR
Reid-Williams, Nicole Daycare
Daycare in
Cleveland, OH
(316) 395-9572
Reid-Williams, Nicole provides childcare for families living in the Cleveland area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities ai… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
ER
Reed, Ebony Daycare
Daycare in
Cleveland Hts, OH
(786) 671-6346
Reed, Ebony offers safe, loving childcare in the Cleveland Hts area. Kids learn through curriculum-based, educational activities. The facili… Read More
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Putnam County, Ohio – Wikipedia
Putnam County is a county located in the US State of Ohio. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 34,499. [1] His county is Ottawa. [2] The county was created in 1820 and then organized in 1834. [3] His name is in honor of Israel Putnam, who was a hero in the French and Indian War and a general in the American Revolutionary War. [4]
Contents
1 Geography
1.1 neighboring districts
2 Demography
2.1 2000 Census
2.2
3 Policy
5 Communities 900. 900.1 5.2 Townships
5.3 Census Designated Place
5.4 Unincorporated Communities
6 Putnam County Fair
7 See also
8 Footnotes
9 further reading
10 external link
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 484 square miles (1250 km 2 ), of which 485 km ) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.7 km 2) (0.4%) is water. [5]
Neighboring Counties
Henry County (North)
Hancock County (East)
Allen County (South)
District Van Verta (South-West)
District half-tting (West)
District Defaine (north-west)
Wood County (north-east)
Demography
History historical historical.
Census
Pop.
%±
1830
230
–
1840
1840
1840
1840
18400362 5,189
2,156.1%
1850
7,221
39.2%
1860
12,808
77.4%
1870
17,081
33.4%
1880
23.713
38.8%
1890
30,188
90,188 90IALSED0347
1900
32,525
7.7%
1910
29,972
−7.8%
1920
27,751
−7. 4%
1930
25,074
−9.6%
1940
25,016
−0.2%
1950
25,248
0.9%
1960
28,331
12.2%
1970
31,134
9.9%
1980
32,991
6.0%
1990
33.819
2.5%
200254
%0255 [11] In 2000, there were 34,726 people, 12,200 households and 9,308 families living in the county. The population density was 72 people per square mile (28/km 2 ). There were 12,753 housing units with an average density of 26 per square mile (10/km 2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.26% White, 0.17% Black or African American, 0. 15% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2.51% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. 4.38% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 12,200 households out of which 39.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.90% were married couples living together, 7.40% were females living with no husband present, and 23.70% don’t have a family. 21.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.81, and the average family size is 3.29.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 29.70% under the age of 18, 8.30% from 18 to 24, 28.10% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 13 .30% age 65 or older. The average age was 35 years. For every 100 women, there were 98.50 men. For every 100 women aged 18 and over, there were 97.00 men.
The median household income in the county was $46,426 and the median household income was $52,859. Men had a median income of $36,548 compared to $23,963 for women. The per capita income for the county was $18,680. About 4.00% of families and 5.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.40% of those under the age of 18 and 9.80% of those aged 65 and over.
2010 Census
As of the 2010 US Census, there were 34,499 people, 12,872 households, and 9,556 families residing in the county. [12] The population density was 71.5 people per square mile (27.6/km. 2). There were 13,731 housing units at an average density of 28.5 per square mile (11.0/ km 2). [13] The racial makeup of the county was 95.7% White, 0.3% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% Native American, 2.7% from other races, and 0.9% of two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino ancestry made up 5.5% of the population. [12] In terms of origin 65.6% were German, 7.8% were Irish, 7.3% were American, 4.7% were English 2.4% were French, 1. 8% were Swiss 1 .7% were Dutch 1.6% were Italian 1.4% were Scottish, 1.0% were Welsh 0.8% were Hungarian and 0.8% were Polish. [14]
Out of 12,872 families, 35.0% had children under the age of 18, 62.9% were married couples living together, 7.4% of households had no husband present, 25.8% were non-families and 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size is 2.66, and the average family size is 3.13. The mean age was 39.0 years. [12]
The median household income in the county was $56,573, and the median household income was $65,882. The median income for men was $44,417 compared to $33,200 for women. The per capita income for the county was $24,023. About 5.8% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.8% of those under the age of 18 and 7.0% of those aged 65 and over. [15]
Politics
Until 1940, Putnam County was a Democratic stronghold in presidential elections, losing only to James M. Cox in 1920. But since the 1940 election, it has become a Republican stronghold. Only 2 Democrats to have won a district since: Harry S. Truman in 1948 and Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964
Presidential election results
974
2012
74.5% 13,721
23.4% 4,318
1.9% 361
2008
69.9% 13,072
28.2% 5,281
1.7% 327
2004
76.2% 14,370
23.3% 4,392
0.4% 87
2000
74.0% 12,837
23.4% 4,063
2.5% 444
1996
57.5% 9,294
30. 7% 4,972
11.7% 1,892
1992
54.9% 9,338
23.3% 3,962
21.7% 3,704
1988
73.0% 11,183
26.1% 4,004
0.7% 114
1984
78.2% 11,937
20.9% 3,194
0.7% 121
1980
68.7% 9,752
26.3% 3,742
4.9% 699
1976
57.6% 7,332
39.6% 5,035
2.7% 343
1972
66.3% 8,185
30.2% 3,729
3.4% 428
1968
59. 3% 7,188
29.1% 3,530
11.4% 1,387
1964
42.6% 5,221
57.3% 7,014
1960
53.0% 6,834
46.9% 6,039
1956
70.3% 8,408
29.6% 3,538
1952
68.8% 8,398
31.1% 3,799
1948
49.3% 5,006
50.3% 5,114
0.2%.0344
1940
70.9% 8,946
29.0% 3,655
1936
33.1% 4,151
46.2% 5,786
20.6% 2,580
1932
30. 6% 3,646
68.0% 8,078
1.3% 155
1928
49.2% 5,537
50.3% 5,667
0.4% 50
1924
41.8% 4,377
45.8% 4,795
12.3% 1,293
1920
52.1% 5,157
47.2% 4,673
0.7% 69
1916
33.8% 2,243
64.7% 4,294
1.3% 91
1912
15.6% 1,000
62.4% 4,000
22.0% 1,410
1908
33.1% 2,483
64.6% 4,836
2. 2% 166
1904
39.4% 2,853
57.3% 4,145
3.1% 228
1900
35.5% 2,817
62.4% 4,943
1.9% 157
1896
33.6% 2,728
65.0% 5,271
1.2% 100
1892
33.1% 2,314
59.7% 4,177
7.1% 500
1888
34.6% 2,355
62.6% 4,261
2.7% 189
1884
35.0% 2,194
64.0% 4,009
0.9% 57
1880
34.9% 1,851
64. 5% 3,417
0.5% 30
1876
33.5 % 1,606
66.3% 3,174
0.1% 5
1872
37.2% 1,275
62.2% 2,131
0.5% 20
1868
37.1% 1,184
62.8% 2,003
1864
39.5% 1,120
60.4% 1,713
1860
40.4% 1,010
59.2% 1,478
0.2%
Continental Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Fort Jennings Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Kalida Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Leipsik Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Leipsic St. Mary’s Elementary School
McComb Local School District, Hancock County, Ohio (primarily in Hancock County)
City of Miller – New Cleveland Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Ottawa-Glandorph Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
St. Peter and Paul Elementary
Love Kindergarten and Preschool
Ottawa-Glandorph Alternative School
Ottnamville County School District, Otthamville District Ohio
Pandora-Gilboa Local School District, Putnam County, Ohio
Other villages throughout the county are served by one or more of the above areas within the county’s zone area.
Putnam County Fair
Official logo of Putnam County Fair
At Putnam County Fair is located in Ottawa, Ohio and the slogan is “The Blue Ribbon Event”. At the fairgrounds you can play games, go horseback riding or just eat. The Putnam County Fair usually takes place in the last week of June.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Putnam County, Ohio
Footnotes 9
Leip, David. “Dave Leip’s Atlas of US Presidential Elections”. useelectionatlas.org . Retrieved 2018-05-03.
further reading
Margaret Calvin, Notices of Death, Administration, Marriage, and Miscellaneous from the Kalida Venture Company, Putnam County, Ohio, 1845-1854. Ottawa, Ohio: Putnam County Library, 1987.
Margaret Calvin, Newspaper Notices from Kalida Venture, Putnam County, Ohio, 1845-1852: Supplement to Reports of Death, Administration, Marriage, and Others. Ottawa, Ohio: Putnam County Library, 1993.
Margaret Calvin, Newspaper notices from the Kalida Sentinel, Putnam County, Ohio, 1861-1866. Ottawa, Ohio: Putnam County Library, 1991.
Margaret Calvin and David S. Adams, People and Places: Putnam County, Ohio, 1800-1900. Ottawa, Ohio: M. Calvin, 1981.
Audrey S. Carroll, Putnam County Pioneer Association: A Centenary History, 1873-1973, Putnam County, Ohio. Columbus Grove, Ohio: Heffner Printing Co., 1973.
Imogen Elver, Chronicles of the Past: A History of Putnam County, Ohio. n.c.: n.p., 1990s
Delbert L. Gratz, Genealogical and Historical Sketch of the Swiss Mennonites of Allen and Putnam Counties, Ohio. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Historical Society, 1940.
Henry Howe, History of Putnam County, Ohio, 1820-1899. Nightstown, IN: Bookmark, 1977.
George D. Kinder, A History of the Country of Putnam, Ohio: Its Peoples, Industries, and Institutions: With Biographical Sketches of Typical Citizens, and Genealogical Records of Many Old Families. Indianapolis, IN: B.F. Bowen and Co., 1915.
Putnam County Genealogical Society, Putnam County, Ohio Cemeteries. Ottawa, Ohio: Putnam County Genealogical Society, 1993.
Putnam County Historical Society, 1978 Snowstorm in Putnam County, Ohio. Calida, OH: Putnam County Historical Society 1978.
Putnam County Historical Society, History of Putnam County, Ohio, 1880: illustrated, containing outline map, fifteen farm maps, and county history; Lithographic views of buildings – public and private; Portraits of prominent people; Total stats; Miscellaneous etc. Mt. Vernon, IN: Windmill Publications, 1995.
Putnam County Historical Society, Memoirs of the Putnam County Pioneers, 1878-1887. Calida, OH: Putnam County Historical Society 1981.
Daniel W. Seitz and O.K. Talbot, Atlas of Putnam County, 1895: containing sectional outline maps of the county… Farm maps of fifteen townships… along with maps of all towns reduced to one page size… Ottawa, Ohio: D.W. Seitz and O. Talbot, 1895
Mary L. Sheeley, Putnam County One-Room Schools, Ohio. Kalida, Ohio: Putnam County Historical Society, 1985.
Marjorie Waterfield, Ledger tells the story, 1811–1879In: The Story of the Irwin Family of Putnam County, Ohio. Bowling Green, Ohio: M. Waterfield, 1997.
Portrait and Biographical Record of Allen and Putnam Counties, Ohio: Containing Biographical Sketches of Many Eminent and Representative Citizens, Together with Biographies and Portraits of All Presidents of the United States and Biographies of State Governors Ohio. Chicago: A.W. Bowen & Company, 1896
University Circle is the neighborhood of University on the east side of Cleveland, Ohio. One of America’s densest cultural and performing arts venues, it includes world-class venues such as the Cleveland Museum of Art; Exit Hall, home to the Cleveland Orchestra; the Cleveland Institute of the Arts; Case Western Reserve University; the Cleveland Institute of Music; the Cleveland Museum of Contemporary Art; the Cleveland Botanical Garden; historic Lake View Cemetery; the Cleveland Museum of Natural History; and University Hospitals/Case Medical Center. The area is also known to the locals as “The Circle”. [4] University neighborhood, covering approximately 550 acres (220 ha), is bordered on the north by the Glenville neighborhood, south of the Buckeye Shaker neighborhood, west and southwest of the Hough and Fairfax neighborhoods (also known as Midtown) and east of the cities of East Cleveland and Cleveland Heights. University Circle is a member of the Global Network of Cultural Districts.
While the population of the University Circle is at the bottom of Cleveland’s 36 defined statistical planning areas (SPAs), it is one of the most important to the city’s economic sector. Neighboring businesses and institutions provide the city with more than 30,000 jobs in various fields, including an average of 1,000 new jobs per year since 2005. [5] Nearby attractions attract around 2.5 million visitors annually. [6] As the name of the area suggests, higher education is an important part of University Circle’s culture, with more than 13,000 undergraduate, graduate and professional students attending various institutions in the area. University Circle Inc., a not-for-profit corporation founded in 1957, serves as the neighborhood Chamber of Commerce, performing a variety of administrative and quasi-governmental functions for the area, including security, transportation management, and marketing. [4] University Circle has its own full-service police department that provides security and patrols around the area. [7]
Content
1 Lighting in the media
2 known institutions and attractions
3 History
3.1 19th century
900.20 Public transport
5 Events
8 Gallery
9 See also
10 references
11 external links
Media coverage
Forbes ranked the university as one of America’s most beautiful neighborhoods; with high praise for its symphony orchestra, museums, botanical garden, planetarium, gourmet food, world-class culture and walking distance. [8] In a 2007 USA Today article titled “10 Great Places to Discover Italy in America”, Mario Batali is quoted as saying “Corbo’s bakery offers the best cassata (cake) I’ve tried in the USA. ” [9] The article listed Cleveland’s Little Italy as one of the top ten Little Italys in America. Askmen.com ranked Cleveland’s Little Italy #3 out of 10 on their “Top 10: Little Italy” list. [10]
Notable institutions and landmarks
Attractions in the University Circle area include:
Case Western Reserve University
Adelbert Hall
Allen Memorial Medical Library
Field Dysanto
Memorial fountain Michelson-Morli
Milton performing arts and Tamar Maltz
Open-off room (House for Cleveland Orchestra)
in Cleveland Museum
in the Clepenskaya Museum of the Natural Budy in the Clepenskaya Museum of the Natural Museum garden
Cleveland Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA)
Cleveland Institute of Art
Cleveland Institute of Music and Cleveland School of Music Community
19th century
University Circle was known in the early 19th century as Doane’s Corners, after Nathaniel Doane, a member of the Connecticut Land Company, who settled his family here and established a community here. [16]
The name “University Circle” began to take shape in the 1880s. Western Reserve University moved its campus from Hudson, Ohio to Euclid Avenue in 1883. The Case School of Applied Sciences moved from downtown Cleveland to a site near WRU in 1885. Their move led to the birth of an educational center and the creation of a new community called University Circle, partly named after these new institutions, but also a roundabout and trolley turnaround located at Euclid Avenue and Doane Brook Boulevard (Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard today ). [17]
By the 1890s, the Western Reserve School of Design for Women (the Cleveland Institute of Art) had moved into the University Circle, and the idea of developing a world-class center for arts and culture became a reality. The concept became more concrete when Jepta Wade, a trustee of the Western Reserve University, allocated land for the Cleveland Museum of Art to be built in the Circle, which required the Cleveland Zoo, now known as the Cleveland Metropark Zoo, to be relocated to its current location in the Old Brooklyn. The Historical Society (Western Preserve Historical Society) joined these institutions until the early 20th century. [18]
20th century
The circle began to grow rapidly at the beginning of the 20th century. The Cleveland Museum of Art opened its doors in 1916. By the 1920s and 1930s, there were 19 educational and cultural institutions in the area, ranging from the Cleveland Museum of Natural History to the Cleveland Center for Hearing and Speech to the Cleveland Botanic Garden and others.
Cleveland’s college football scene began at the University Circle through both Case and Western Reserve football teams. Van Horn Field hosted games against Ohio State, Notre Dame, and Alabama. Famed Notre Dame coach Knute Rockne made his debut as a coach against Case in the Varsity Circle at 1918. In 1920, The Alabama Crimson Tide played their first game in North at Van Horn Field against the case.
The arrival of University Hospitals in 1931 (founded 1866) led to health care becoming another center of innovation in University Circle. Less than one mile from University Hospitals, the Cleveland Clinic has been serving patients since 1921. Also in 1931. The Exit Hall, home of the Cleveland Orchestra, was built on the corner of Euclid and East Boulevard. [18] K 19In 1950, 34 institutions chose University Circle as their home. [17] In 1967 the Case School of Applied Sciences and Western Reserve University merged to become Case Western Reserve University. [19]
21st Century
University Circle remains the Cleveland Center for cultural, educational, religious and social institutions. There are many construction projects currently underway in the area with the expansion of many institutions and the private development of residential and commercial residences. New housing developments in the area have increased the number of year-round residents in the area to around 15,000 as of 2013. [20]
In 2012, the Museum of Contemporary Art (MoCA) opened its new permanent location at University Circle at the corner of Mayfield Road and Euclid Avenue. [21]
Public Transportation
A HealthLine BRT vehicle passing University Circle passing Allen Memorial Medical Library.
University Circle is served by several modes of transport, including bullet train, bus, bus rapid transit (BRT), and circulators. Unique from other Cleveland neighborhoods, it contains two train stops on the RTA from the Red Line, the Little Italy Station – University Circle and the University Circle-Cedar Rapid Station. The CircleLink Shuttle (colloquially known as “Greenie”) provides free public transportation within University Circle. It provides service between the north and south sides of the CWRU campus, from University Circle to Coventry Village, around the CWRU campus and University Hospitals of Cleveland, and between the City Children’s Research Center and the main Case campus. [22] The new BRT HealthLine, which opened October 24, 2008, is the area’s newest option and is one of the main destinations on the line along Euclid Avenue that connects Public Square to Louis Stokes Station at Windermere in East Cleveland. In the $197 million project [23], Euclid Avenue was redeveloped during construction with the installation of public art, new lighting and sidewalks along the length of the HealthLine, and dedicated bus lanes. There seven HealthLine stops at University Circle and operates around the clock. In addition, many bus routes stop at University Circle, including buses numbered 7, 8, 9, 10, 32, 38 and 48/48A.
Events
University Circle is famous for its year-round cultural events:
Hessler Street Fair (May)
Parade the Circle (June) [24]
Midsummer Art Museum Party (Kliv) [25]
International Folk Festival (June)
WOW! Wade Oval on Wednesdays (June-August) [26]
Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (August 15 weekend)
Circle is undertaking $2 billion in construction and redevelopment projects. [31]
Uptown Project
Apartments and retail outlets in the Uptown development project
The Uptown project is a multi-stage, over $150 million retail, entertainment, restaurant and cultural project being developed by MRN Ltd. from Cleveland and sponsored by Case Western Reserve University and University Circle Inc. Its location creates a real center of University Circle.
$44.5 million “Phase I” began on August 2, 2010, which resulted in the construction of two 102-unit multi-use buildings above the ground floor of the stores. [32]
Additional anchors for the project currently under construction include a $66 million site extension. Cleveland Institute of Art [33] and a new $32 million home for the Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA). [34] New MOCA designed by a London-based architect. Farshid Moussavi. The surrounding pedestrian plaza is designed by James Corner Field Operations, the same landscape architecture firm that designed the High Line in New York. [35]
The $21 million “Phase II” consists of 43 apartments, residence halls for the Cleveland Institute of the Arts, and retail. The anchor tenant is a two-story bowling alley known as Corner Alley. Completion date is autumn 2014. [36] Euclid – East 120 (RTA rapid transit station) has been relocated to Mayfield Road at East 119th Street. Its total cost was $17.5 million and it was renamed Rapid Station Little Italy-University Circle. [37]
November 30, 2011 The New York Times showcased a draft article titled “Cleveland Turns Uptown Into New Downtown”. March 2005, The Cleveland Museum of Art embarked on a multi-year project to renovate and expand into the next century Designed by architect Rafael Vignoli, combining old and new styles At a total cost of $350 million, this is the largest cultural project in Ohio’s history and one of the most comprehensive projects to renovate and expand museum space in the country. [38]
University Hospitals / Case Medical Center Expansion
In the summer of 2011, three new facilities and facilities opened. These include the $250 million Seidman Cancer Center, the $41 million Center for Emergency Medicine, and a $30 million new parking lot. [39]
Stations
By August 2015, both current University Circle train stations were renovated and refurbished.
The University Circle-Cedar Rd Fast Station underwent a complete refurbishment with an ADA-compliant design that includes a new rail pad, waiting area and train loading platform. A new bus station was also built on the north side of Cedar Road with a pedestrian link between the bus station and the train station. The funding secured included a $10.5 million grant from the US Department of Transportation and a $2 million grant from the Federal Transit Administration—a total of $12.5 million in federal funds. [40]
To Euclid East Fast Station 120 has been relocated due to the Uptown Project at E.119 St and Mayfield Rd. Funding was received in the form of a $12.5 million grant from the US Department of Transportation, through the Federal Transit Administration. The final cost of the new station was about $17.5 million. [41]
Louis Stokes VA Medical Center Expansion
This $526 million project includes a seven-story administrative tower, housing for 122 homeless veterans, a 2,000-car garage, and a seven-story tower with 222 patient beds. Other parts of the project include the renovation of the hematology/oncology department, the expansion of the radiation area, the construction of two floors above the atrium to accommodate various services, and the expansion of the operating room. [42]
Case Western Reserve University Extension
Two major new construction projects have recently begun: On campus, a $50 million student center was built. It is known as the Tinkham Wheel Student Center designed by Ralph Johnson of Perkins + Will. It covers 82,000 square feet, has 24/7 student access, and is environmentally friendly—with a green roof to absorb rainwater and windows designed to prevent overheating from sunlight. [43] The second project, known as the Wyant Field House, includes the last part of DiSanto Field to be opened. Wyant Field House covers approximately 24,000 square feet and serves as a home for athletes and 2,500 students who live in The Village. The hotel features strength training and cardiovascular areas, a Varsity Club lounge and a multipurpose space. [44]
Little Italy
One of Little Italy’s most famous culinary attractions, Presti’s Bakery is located on the corner of Mayfield and Coltman streets.
Little Italy (Italian: Piccola Italia ; known locally as Murray Hill or Hill ) [45] is an ethnic enclave that serves as the historic center of Cleveland’s Italiano-American community. [46] It is located from 119th to 125th Street Murray Hill and Mayfield Roads, located on the eastern edge of the city, along a long, moderately sloping slope that rises to a height of approximately 300 feet. [47] Bounded to the east and south by suburban Cleveland Heights, to the northeast by Lakeview Cemetery, and to the west by CSX, Norfolk South, and the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority Red Line railroad tracks separating it from the rest of University Circle.
Places of interest and events
Little Italy is known for its culinary, historical and cultural attractions. Its biggest attractions are restaurants, bakeries and pizzerias. It has everything from a thriving art gallery to boutiques and even a tech start-up. The most famous historical building is the Church of the Holy Rosary Built in 1908 year. Culturally, Alta House is the community center of the area, founded in 1895. The private primary and secondary school is the Montessori Primary School at Holy Rosary Church. Tony Brush Park [48] Provides neighborhood green space and playgrounds.
The annual main event of Little Italy in Cleveland is the Feast of the Assumption.
Every August the Roman Catholic congregation of the historic Church of the Holy Rosary celebrates a 4-day festival for the Feast of the Assumption, in which Little Italy puts on Greater Cleveland’s largest Italian-American street festival. Every October, Little Italy hosts the city’s Columbus Day Parade. The area hosts art walks several times a year, usually in June, October and December.
History
Little Italy began in 1895 when the immigrant Joseph Carabelli saw the need to renovate the monuments in Cleveland. Lakeview Cemetery and founded what soon became the city’s leading marble and granite manufacturer. Cleveland industrial billionaire John D. Rockefeller took a particular liking to the Italian immigrants from the area and commissioned the Alta House Community Center, named after his daughter. Alta Rockefeller Prentice, in 1900. Little Italy is also home to the first Italian restaurant to open in Ohio, Guarino. The first hand-cranked pasta machine was invented in Little Italy by Angelo Vitantonio, an Italian immigrant from Cleveland. He received a patent for a product at 1906 and founded the Italian tableware manufacturer VillaWare, which continues to operate today. [49]
In 1911, it was estimated that 96% of the inhabitants were of Italian origin, and another 2% were of Italian parents. Ettore Boiardi (Chef Boiardi) opened his first restaurant, Il Giardino d’Italia, in the 1920s. In 1993, the community dedicated Tony Brush Park, named after boxing champion and Little Italy resident Anthony Brescia, at Mayfield and Random Streets. A major expansion of the residential project took place in 2003 with the 20-unit Villa Carabelli, [50] in 2005 – Random Road Lofts townhouses, consisting of 15 apartments, [51] and in 2011 – 27 Coltman townhouses with 27 apartments. [52] Neighborhood bocci courts are located in the Alta House, and in 2011 it underwent a complete renovation as part of a $110,000 project named after Nick and Dorothy Lucarelli.
For most of its history, Cleveland has been home to the largest mob organization between New York and Chicago. [53] The Mayfield Road Mob is the name of a gang that originated around 1920 in Little Italy. Members of the Mayfield Road Mob included James T. Licavoli and Jimmy Fratianno. This mob faction was even referred to in the movie under its old name “The Godfather” as the Lakeview Road Gang, as Lakeview Cemetery borders Mayfield Road Hill.
Gallery
Adelbert Hall at Case Western Reserve University
Exit Hall, home to the Cleveland Orchestra.
Church of the covenant
Kozada-Bates house built in 1853.
The main entrance to the Cleveland Museum of Natural History
Kindergarten Botanical Garden
in the Clepensed Institute in former Ford Model T factory
Cleveland Institute of Music
James A. Garfield Memorial in Lakeview Cemetery on the National Register of Historic Places.
Maltz Performing Arts Center, converted synagogue operated by Case Western Reserve University.
The ballroom at the Tudor Arms Doubletree was renovated in 2011.
University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center behind a multi-storey building.
Inside the atrium of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
Allen Memorial Medical Library, home to the Dittrik Museum of Medical History
The Glidden House Boutique Hotel is located at the intersection of Juniper Rd and Ford Rd.
Streetscape of Euclid Avenue at E.115 showing Uptown.
The Frank Gehry designed Peter B. Lewis building serves as the Weatherhead School of Management.
Amasa Stone Chapel
Calvin Smith Library
John D. Rockefeller Physics Building.
Louis Stokes Cleveland Medical Center VA
home
100 Great People
THOMAS EDISON
Versatile inventor Thomas Alva Edison was born in 1847 in Milan, Ohio. After only three months of formal training, the teacher considered him mentally retarded. Edison made his first invention, an electric voice recorder, when he was only twenty-one years old. It failed to sell, and subsequently Edison focused on inventing items that could interest buyers. Shortly after inventing the voice recorder, he improved the stock telegraph system, which he sold for forty thousand dollars, a huge sum for that time. A series of other inventions followed, and Edison soon became rich and famous. Perhaps his most original invention was the phonograph, which he patented in 1877.
More important to the world, however, was the improvement of the incandescent lamp in 1879. Edison was not the first to invent the electric lighting system. A few years earlier, electric arc lamps were used to light the streets of Paris. But the Edison lamp, together with the electricity supply system he developed, made it possible to light every ordinary house. In 1882, his company began manufacturing electric lighting systems for houses in New York City, and then they spread throughout the world.
By founding the first company to bring electricity to people’s homes, Edison laid the foundation for the development of a huge industry. After all, this is not only an electric light that uses the power of an electric current, but also a whole mass of household electrical appliances – from a TV to a washing machine. Moreover, the possibilities of electrical power from the network that Edison created contributed to the increase in the use of electricity in industry. Edison had a huge impact on the improvement of movie cameras and movie projectors. He made important improvements in the telephone (his carbon membrane greatly improved hearing), in the telegraph, and in the typewriter. His other inventions include the voice recorder, the mimeograph, and the battery. Edison is said to have patented more than a thousand inventions – indeed, an incredible result.
One of the reasons for Edison’s amazing productivity is the research laboratory he founded early in his career in Menlo Park, New Jersey, where he hired a group of able assistants. It was the prototype for the large research laboratories that a large number of industrial firms have since founded. Edison’s founding of a modern, well-equipped research laboratory, where many people worked as a single team, was one of his most important inventions – although he could not patent it. Edison was not just an inventor. He also took part in manufacturing and organized several industrial companies. The most important of them was the company “General Electric”.
Not a pure scientist by nature, Edison made one significant scientific discovery. In 1882, he discovered that in a space close to vacuum, an electric current could flow between two wires that did not touch each other. Such an unusual phenomenon, called the Edison effect, is not only of great theoretical interest, but has also received important practical applications. Over time, it led to the manufacture of the vacuum tube and the founding of the electronics industry. For most of his life, Edison suffered from poor hearing. But he compensated for this ailment with an admirable ability to work. The inventor was married twice (his first wife died young) and had three children by each wife. He died in West Orange, New Jersey at 1931 years old.
Edison’s talent is undeniable. Everyone agrees that he was the greatest inventive genius that ever lived on earth. A number of his useful inventions are awe-inspiring, although perhaps many of them have been perfected by others during the thirty years. However, if we consider his inventions separately, we will see that none of them was of decisive importance. The incandescent light bulb, for example, although widely used, is not an indispensable part of modern life. In fact, fluorescent lights, which work on a completely different scientific principle, are just as widely used, and our daily lives would be no different if we didn’t have incandescent bulbs at all.
Before people began to use electricity, candles, oil and gas lamps were quite acceptable sources of light. The phonograph is certainly an ingenious device, but no one will argue that it has transformed our lives in the same way as radio, television or telephone. Moreover, completely different methods of sound recording, such as the tape recorder, have recently been invented, and now it is relatively unimportant if the phonograph and tape recorders did not exist at all. Most of Edison’s patents relate to improvements to devices that others have invented and are in usable form. Such improvements, although useful, cannot be considered the most important in the overall development of the story. While none of Edison’s inventions was of overwhelming importance, it’s worth remembering that he invented not just one device, but more than a thousand. For this reason, I ranked Edison higher than such famous inventors as Guglielmo Marconi and Alexander Graham Bell.
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MAHOMET (570-632)
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Book: Roger Zelazny.
Star Speedway
Other books by this author:
Book
Description
Year
Price
Book type
The Last Defender of Camelot – American Classic
5 The owner of countless most … – Eksmo, (format: 60×90/16, 816 pages) Golden collection of fantasy Read more…
2014
453.9
paper book
Possessed by magic
Once this World was one. There were big cities and powerful machines, and besides, its inhabitants possessed … – Kosmosinform, (format: 60×84 / 16, 384 pages) Masterpieces of science fiction Read more… The Chronicles of Ember (set of 5 books)
The most famous fantasy series in the world, which has withstood multi-million copies! “Amber Chronicles” … – Terra Fantastica, (format: 60×90/16, 2470 pages) Large library of adventure and science fiction Read more… The book of the famous American science fiction writer Roger Zelazny includes his novels “Nine Princes… – FAIRY, (format: 84×108/32, 528 pages) Masters of World Fantasy Read more. ..
1992
280
paper book
Blood Garden
1993 edition. The safety is good. Roger Zelazny – one of the leaders of modern American fiction … – AKIM, (format: 84×108/32, 600 pages) Read more… . The safety is good. The collection includes works by the famous American … – Alfavit, Kuban-Press-2, (format: 84×108 / 32, 432 pages) Masterpieces of science fiction Read more…
1992
260
paper book
Dream Master
1991 edition. The safety is good. Before you is another fascinating fantasy novel by the famous … – Bobok LLP, (format: 84×108 / 32, 148 pages) Read more… . The safety is good. The last book of the legendary series, written by… – Terra Fantastica, (format: 84×104/32, 320 pages) Golden Chain (`Terra Fantastica`) Read more…
1993
70
paper book
2015
236.6
audiobook
The Sign of Chaos (MP3 audiobook)
“The Sign of X AOS” is the eighth book of the grandiose fantasy cycle “Chronicles of Amber”, created by the inexhaustible audiobook. .. — Audiobook
2015
236.6
audiobook
Chronicles of Amber. Volume 2
Throne of the mysterious Amber Kingdom – a prize for the winner in a tough game of reflections. Steel and fire… — Eksmo, (format: 84×108/32, 832 pages) Masterpieces of fantasy Read more… – the ninth book of the grandiose fantasy cycle “Chronicles of Amber”, created by the inexhaustible … – Audiobook, audiobook Read more…
2015
236.6
Audiobook
Fate maps (MP3 Audiobook)
“Fate maps” – Sixth Book of Chronicle of Amberes, created by the ineumorized … – Audiocan, created
236.6
audiobook
Joker
Kroyd was fourteen years old when sleep became his enemy, turned into something dark and terrible. The dream became his… — Eksmo-Press, (format: 84×104/32, 480 pages) Steel Rat (hardcover) Read more…
200365
410
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Oberon’s hand (Audiobook MP3)
“Oberon’s hand” – Fourth Book of the Grandian Ambier Chronicle, created . .. – audiobook, audiobook, audiobook, audiobook, audiobook,
236.6
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Roger Zelazny
0253 Zielazni or Zilazni , b. May 13, 1937, Euclid, Ohio, USA – d. June 14, 1995, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA) is an American science fiction writer.
Biography
Roger Joseph Zelazny was born on May 13, 1937, in Euclid, Ohio, to Jozef Zelazny, a Pole, and Josephine Sweet Zelazny, an Irish woman ( Żelazny means “iron” in Polish). Roger was already writing fairy tales at the age of ten. In 1955 he graduated from high school and entered the department of psychology at Cleveland Western Reserve University. He changed his specialty, moving to the Department of English Literature from the Faculty of Psychology. Two years later, he passed his bachelor’s degree and moved to Columbia University (New York). At 1962 received a master’s degree from Columbia University with a degree in Elizabethan and Jacobian Drama.
During his studies, Zelazny was engaged in judo and martial arts, wrote and published poetry, wrote but did not publish fantastic stories, learned to play chess, studied Hindi and Japanese, became interested in meditation and mysticism.
In late 1960, he joined the National Guard and served in Texas for six months. From 1963 to 1966 he was a US Army reservist. At one time he was part of the combat crew of the Nika missiles, and spent the last years of his service in the psychological warfare unit, from where he was honorably transferred to the reserve.
In 1962, Amazing Stories magazine published his first story, “A Game of Passions”. He received his first Hugo Award for the story A Rose for Ecclesiastes (1963), and in 1965 he was a complete success – another Hugo Award and two Nebula at once.
Married Sharon Steberl in 1964 and divorced in 1966. After the National Guard, he worked in the social security system. In 1965, he was transferred to service in Baltimore, Maryland, at the same time in 1967-68. He was secretary-treasurer of the Science Fiction Writers Association. In Baltimore, he met Judy Callahan (Judith Alene Callahan), whom he married on August 20, 1966, and who bore him three children – sons Devin (1971) and Jonathan Trent (1976), as well as daughter Shannon (1979).
In 1968, on the advice of Robert Silverberg, Roger Zelazny got himself a literary agent. In 1969, he retired from public service and became a professional writer. In 1975, he decides to move with his family from Baltimore to Santa Fe (New Mexico). It is known that Zelazny divorced his wife before his death and lived for some time with Jane Lindskold, with whom he wrote several novels.
In Santa Fe, Roger Zelazny wrote most of his books, received a black belt in aikido, raised his children, and worked as a “reader” of fantasy stories on the radio.
R. Zelazny has about 20 novels and four collections of short stories. He received the Hugo award six times, the Nebula three times, the French Apollo once, was awarded the Locus magazine award for the creation of The Chronicles of Amber. He has co-authored several works with Philip Dick, Fred Saberhagen, Thomas T. Thomas and Robert Sheckley.
Died June 14, 1995 at St. Vicente Hospital in Santa Fe from kidney failure caused by colon cancer.
Bibliography
Zelazny’s books:
Dream Master (1966)
This Immortal (1966)
Four for tomorrow (1967)
Lord of Light (1967)
Damn Valley (1969)
Isle of the Dead (1969)
Creatures of Light, Creations of Darkness (1969)
Chronicles of Amber (1970-1991)
Pentateuch of Corvinus
The Nine Princes of Amber (1970)
Avalon Guns (1972)
Sign of the Unicorn (1975)
Hand of Oberon (1976)
Realm of Chaos (1978)
Pentateuch of Merlin
Prologue to Maps of Doom (1985)
Maps of Destiny (1985)
Blood of Amber (1986)
Mark of Chaos (1987)
Knight of Shadows (1989)
Prince of Chaos (1991)
The doors of his face, the lanterns of his lips (1971)
Jack of the Shadow (1971)
Today we choose faces (1973)
Die in Italbar (1973)
Doors in the Sand (1976)
My name is Legion (1976)
Ash Bridge (1976)
Road Signs (1979)
Changeling (1980)
The Last Defender of Camelot (1980)
Magic Possessed (1981)
Enchanted Land (1981)
Cat’s eye (1982)
Damned Dilvish (1982)
Unicorn Variant (1983)
Dark Journey (1987)
Frost and Fire (1989)
Way up high (1992)
There Are Dragons Here (1992)
Night in a dreary October (another translation of the title – A dreary October night) (1993)
Co-written by:
King Solomon’s Ring (with Gerald Houseman) (1963)
Day of Anger (with Philip Dick) (1976)
Vitki (with Fred Sebarghagen) (1980)
Black Throne (with Fred Sebarghagen) (1990)
Mask of Loki (with Thomas T. Thomas) (1990)
Bring Me the Head of Prince Charming (with Robert Sheckley) (1991)
Flash (with Thomas T. Thomas) (1992)
Kohl as Faust You Can’t Succeed (with Robert Sheckley) (1993)
One Demon Theater (with Robert Sheckley) (1995)
Psychoshop (with Alfred Bester) (1998)
Demon Lord (with Jane Lindskold)
Links
http://www.roger-zelazny.com/
Zelazny, Roger in the library of Maxim Moshkov
Zelazny’s works in the “Fantast” library
Source: Roger Zelazny
See also in other dictionaries:
List of programs of the TV channel “Semyorka” – Main article: Seven (TV channel) “Seven” is a former Russian federal television channel. Contents 1 Programs of the channel “Children’s Project” … Wikipedia
Imperial Avenue Women – True Crime on the couch
Time to read: 38 minute(s)
THIS MATERIAL IS SOMEWHERE ABOUT DRUGS WHICH I DO NOT RECOMMEND YOU TO USE IN ANY EVENT.
DRUGS ARE EVIL.
In the fall of 2009, residents of northeast Ohio were shocked by the news that a serial killer had been detained in one of Cleveland’s neighbourhoods, in whose house 11 decomposing female corpses were found. A month later, authorities determined that the bodies belonged to Crystal Dozier, Tishana Culver, Leshanda Long, Tona Carmichael, Michelle Mason, Kim Yvette Smith, Nancy Cobbs, Amelda Hunter, Janice Webb, Telashia Fortson, and Diane Turner.
While the investigation was going on, the news channels did nothing but talk about the killer Anthony Sowell, his personal life, early years, military service and what the jury’s verdict would be. As a result, the offender was found guilty of 84 counts out of 85 and sentenced to death. But while the media raced for sensation, they forgot about the main thing – about those women whose lives were taken by the Cleveland Strangler. The maximum that they were honored with was words about early convictions and problems with drugs.
Yes, they had vices, they had flaws, they had weaknesses… but that doesn’t change the fact that each of them had their own unique life story. And thanks to the journalists of the newspaper Plain Dealer and the portal clevlend.com , we will remember them not as drug addicts who accidentally entered 12205 Imperial Avenue, but as mothers, wives, daughters, creative individuals … whose life was suddenly cut off.
× This article was published on cleveland.com on March 13, 2011 ×
From early childhood, Krystal was the main helper in the house, on whom her mother could always rely, whether it was cleaning or looking after her younger brothers and sisters. “My mother hen” – called her beloved daughter Florence Bray, mother of Crystal Dozier.
Apparently due to the fact that her mother constantly assigned these duties to her, the girl always tried to act like an adult – she spent hours in the kitchen and watched how her mother seasoned the roast, how she fried a chicken or cooked beans in a pot.
She also liked to dress herself and her sister in things that did not suit each other at all. For example, she could wear a wide-brimmed hat, high-heeled shoes, a long bright dress, and in such an outfit go to church or to the doctor. As a child, she was a sweet and cheerful child.
Her sister, Annette Bell, recalls that Krystal was a very decent child who tried to look cute in any situation.
But after this smiling girl plunged into the world of crack cocaine in her teens (which brought her to Imperial Avenue in 2007), everything around her no longer seemed so bright and colorful. Despite the fact that in all the materials they write that at the time of the disappearance of Krystal she was 38 years old, in fact this is not so. In 2007, she was 35, but since the body was found in 2009, the investigation decided to record that death occurred at the age of 38.
By that time, the girl already had seven children, drug addiction and a number of dubious acquaintances, one of which was Anthony Sowell. According to relatives, he was not her boyfriend, but they often spent time at his house and smoked crack. Men and drugs were present in Krystal’s life from an early age.
Crystal Dozier was born in 1971, the second oldest of the four children of Eugene and Florence Dozier. For a time, the young family lived on Kinsman Road, when Mount Pleasant was still a promising and calm area.
In elementary school, the girl went to Alexander Hamilton School, and as she got older, she began attending John F. Kennedy High School.
Florence remembers the moment when she and her 13-year-old daughter went to see the pediatrician and she asked: “Crystal, is there anything you want to tell us?” . 9 months after this question, the girl gave birth to a son from a 17-year-old teenager, with whom the relationship did not last long.
At the age of 14, Dozier became pregnant again, but this time by a 20-year-old man. By that time, Florence had already divorced her husband, raised four children alone, and she did not like the fact that grown-up guys “hunted” for her teenage daughter. Then the woman decides to move to East Cleveland.
But Crystal, not wanting to live with her mother, leaves for the father of her second child.
× He told her to run away from home. Finding out that my daughter was gone, I could not find a place for myself. It’s scary and painful when you don’t know where your child is and if he’s okay. — Florence Bray recalls
When Crystal was 16, she married the father of her second child. It was in 1987 when the judge said that if they want to raise their children and have new ones, then they need to get married. In total, the couple had six children.
According to Cuyahoga County social services records, after her marriage, Cristal started using crack cocaine and her husband went on a string of arrests. Between 1987 and 2006, he was arrested five times for drug possession, grand larceny, and breaking and entering homes.
Also in 1987, one of the social workers, after a visit to the family, concluded that Dozier and her husband were bad parents, and the eldest child, Anthony, had marks of beatings on his body.
Anthony Dozier says that his mother was only 14 when she got hooked on crack. Then the boy, as well as his brothers and sisters, were taken away from their parents. Florence took care of the two older children and placed the other five in foster families.
× My mother’s main problem is that she loved him [husband] too much and was willing to do anything he asked for… be it drug use or worse. – says Anthony Dozier
Krystal was first arrested in 1997 for drug possession when she was 25. Over the next six years, she was arrested much more often … now not just for possession, but for drug trafficking.
Apparently it was hereditary, since in 1993 her mother was also imprisoned on one of the drug charges. As a result, the two grandchildren she adopted were first given to one or the other relatives, and then, ultimately, sent to two different foster families.
A woman says that for her and her daughter, drugs were a salvation, as they and alcohol can take you to some other world that is beyond problems. They help not to feel the pain and resentment caused by other people.
According to her, she spent years trying to get sober and be glad that you have a refrigerator at home with food and you don’t go hungry.
Mary Basie, executive director of the Hitchcock Center for Women, says drug addiction has begun to be passed on from generation to generation in Cleveland as young people grow up against a backdrop of physical, sexual and emotional trauma. Often, not one family member needs to be treated for addiction, but both at once – mother and daughter.
Anthony Dozier with his daughter Anya
×
The names of absolutely all the children of Crystal Dozier begin with the Latin letter “A”.
Despite the fact that Crystal did not live with her children, she constantly kept in touch with her two older children, and she communicated with each child separately from the other. The four younger daughters were taken in by one foster family, and son Andre by another. But, as relatives say, the boy died at the age of 11 from asthma.
Antonia, Cristal’s daughter, recalls that the years she spent in a foster family were terrible, but there is no resentment. She never saw her mother as a drug addict, and recalls that Krystal was not like those drug addicts around. On the contrary, she was what a mother should be – loving and caring. Antonia also believes that her mother needed to become a teacher or a nurse, as she took care of everyone who appeared in her life.
But, unfortunately, Dozier’s addiction to drugs ruined all her plans. Just as she appeared and disappeared in her children’s lives, she constantly missed court dates, resulting in probation violations. But there were also moments when it seemed that Krystal gave up and left the drugs behind like a bad dream. And perhaps the most striking example of this is her divorce from the father of six children in 1994 and a new marriage to Robert “Bobby” Pennington, who, according to Anthony Dozier, helped her quit crack and stay sober for a long time.
But no matter how hard the man tried, he never managed to rid Cristal of drug addiction completely. In 2004, Crystal Dozier is sent to prison for 10 months for drug dealing. While she was incarcerated, her husband Robert Pennington dies.
According to cellmates, while in prison the girl tried to help other prisoners and took care of them. But she didn’t care about herself … and in 2006 she started using drugs again. But thanks to the family, who had preventive conversations with her, Krystal decided to improve – she found a boyfriend and started earning. At that moment, she moonlighted as a housekeeper and styled the girls’ hair.
Andrea Shabaz – Crystal Dozier’s daughter
Crystal’s younger sister Annette, says she last saw her in 2007. This was a very important moment for both girls, since they had not spoken for many years before. They stopped communicating after Dozier, during one of her arrests, called herself a sister. It took the girl years to clear her name and reputation.
That day the sisters laughed, talked, reminisced about their childhood and ate the tacos that Krystal made. It could be said that the reunion process was successful – the girl no longer used crack, did not drink alcohol and regularly called family members. But then the calls and visits stopped.
June 11, 2007, Anthony Dozier, fresh from the Marine Corps, files a missing mother’s report. For the next two years, he would drive his car through the night streets of Cleveland in the hope of meeting Krystal.
Family members say that all this time they have been putting up flyers asking them to give them any information about Dozier’s whereabouts. When one of the girl’s friends told her son that she used to visit some house on Imperial Avenue, Anthony went to check, but found nothing. The guy just made a mistake with the house, which was a couple of tens of meters from Sowell’s house.
In the fall of 2009, investigators found her body buried against a hedge in the backyard of a house at 12205 Imperial Avenue.
All family members were present during the funeral ceremony. The mother gave a speech in which there was not a single reprehensible word, Anthony and Antonia said that they would strive to ensure that their children grew up in loving families.
Antonia also said that she was looking forward to graduating so she could start working and help her mother move out of Mount Pleasant. And now, in memory of Krystal, she will try to be the best mother in the world for her three children.
After Tishana and her boyfriend Carl were left homeless and forced to sleep in Woodland Hills Park for several months, in early 2003 things took off for the couple and they moved into a tiny apartment on East 64th Street and Bundy Drive. Yes, it was not the best apartment, but they could not afford more yet. As Karl recalls, Tishana spent several weeks cleaning and making repairs so that her children could live in comfortable conditions.
One evening she cooked salmon patties, rice and green beans. After she and Carl had dinner, Tishana took the remaining two portions and took them to two homeless people who were sleeping in a van across the road. To the question “Why are you doing this, because we ourselves have little money?”, the girl replied that the Lord sent them food that day, which means she needs to share it.
But beyond her boundless kindness and generosity, 33-year-old Culver had many problems that she created for herself. Due to the fact that the girl very often appeared and disappeared from the life of her family, relatives did not think to report their daughter missing when she disappeared in early 2008. Then everyone thought that she was with Karl and she was doing well. But when police found the remains of 11 women in a house at 12205 Imperial Avenue, which was next to the house of the girl’s mother, relatives wondered if she was one of the victims. In the end, their worst fears came true when on November 5, 2009The Cuyahoga County Coroner’s Office identified Tishana’s remains.
Investigators believe that Sowell lured the girls to his house with booze and drugs, to which Tishana devoted most of her life . ..
Addicted to drugs, the girl turned away from her children (some were born while she was in prison), giving them up for education relatives. In order to buy herself a fix, Tishana began selling herself on the streets of Cleveland.
Latania Irby believes her sister started taking drugs after her boyfriend was found dead. The couple planned to marry and have children, but a gunshot divided her life into before and after, plunging Tishana into depression.
Tishana Culver as a child
Tishana Culver was born on August 31, 1978 at Cleveland University Hospital. Her parents, Yvonne Williams and Sam Culver Jr., started dating while still in high school. After the wedding, the newlyweds moved to an area near East 55th Street and Chester Avenue. But after the birth of the child, the marriage began to crumble.
“We had different views on life,” Yvonne recalls. “He went one way and I went another. He just didn’t want to be a young father.”
According to court records, Sam Culver, Jr. , a former steel worker, was a petty criminal convicted of theft at 1980, but over time he moved on to more serious crimes. At the time of this article’s publication (March 13, 2011), he was serving a 10-year prison sentence for aggravated robbery and was scheduled to be released in 4 months.
According to Yvonne Williams, Tishana’s father practically did not appear in her daughter’s life. His parents sometimes took her to church, and her mother’s parents took her granddaughter to Disneyland and took her to family events – joint vacations and birthdays.
Immediately after her divorce from Sam Culver Jr., Yvonne moved into her grandmother’s house near East 120th Street and Buckeye Road and took a job with the Nurses Association.
Cabbage Patch dolls, popular in those years
When Tishana was little, her grandmother Caledonia Williams bought her two dolls – Strawberry Shortcake and Cabbage Patch, with the hair of which the girl experimented, making various hairstyles. Relatives believe that she could have become a hairdresser if her life had not gone downhill.
In her early years, Tishana attended Harvey Rice Elementary School, was a Brownie Scout, and attended the Charles A. Mooney Dance School. As she got older, she entered the school. John Adams, began to write poetry, and after classes did the hair of the neighbor girls.
Her mother recalls that her daughter could stand up for herself when someone tried to offend her or be rude. Despite the fact that she was only about 150 centimeters, she could fight back anyone.
Tishana gave birth to her first child in her second year of high school, but did not live with his father. After graduating, she obtained her license as a beautician from the former Vogue Beauty Academy on Payne Avenue. She also took nursing courses and planned a wedding with Marcus Johnson. But the house of cards fell apart when at 1998 in Gordon Park in Cleveland, the police found him with a gunshot wound to the head. Death came instantly. Since the murder weapon was lying next to the guy on the sidewalk, the coroner’s office ruled the death a suicide.
After the death of her lover, Tishana fell into depression, which led her to drugs and promiscuity with men.
Latania Irby recalls that in those years Tishana had a long series of unsuccessful relationships and pregnancies. And since she was not up to the children, her mother decided to take her grandchildren to herself. Left alone, the girl began a sporadic eight-year relationship with Carl Johnson (namesake of Marcus Johnson), who would become the father of three of Tishana’s six children.
They met in 2000 when a girl was waiting for a bus at East 120th Street and Buckeye Road. Carl remembers that she asked him for a cigarette, but he got nervous and gave her $20 and his phone number instead of cigarettes. They got along because they both liked to drink, smoke marijuana or crack.
Johnson says that Tishana, while in a relationship with him, sold her body in order to buy drugs with the money she received. Carl didn’t like it, but he never turned down crack.
× Addiction is a disease…and I’m not proud of it. Every time she put on that red lipstick, I knew what it meant… it hurt me to see the person I love get into a car with strangers and then get out of it. – recalls Carl Johnson
Since the couple was constantly without money, they lived in rented rooms and apartments in East Cleveland, with relatives and acquaintances. And in 2004, they tried to start over and moved to the city of Akron, which is located 56 km southeast of Cleveland. According to Johnson, they attended Narcotics Anonymous meetings and took jobs at the Rubbermaid factory. Tishana also made money styling her hair.
They remained clean for several months, but in the end everything returned to normal – the addiction got the better of them. Johnson says Tishana was arrested in 2005 for domestic violence when she punched him and then attacked him with a knife.
× At that moment Tishana was pregnant with my child and did not want to give up drugs. So I provoked a fight, called the police, and she was arrested. It was the only way to keep her off crack during her pregnancy. – Carl Johnson says
Johnson went clean in 2006, but Tishana Culver didn’t need to. Their paths diverged. The girl gave birth to her last child in 2007, when she was in prison. Despite the fact that Karl was his father, he did not dare to take him under guardianship, as he was in rehabilitation.
After serving her sentence, Tishana returned to her family on Imperial Avenue in Cleveland, but did not live long there. Her main occupation was prostitution, thanks to which the girl bought drugs for herself. When her mother and sister said that she was setting a bad example for her children, she packed her things and left. The last time they saw their daughter was in 2008.
As for Carl Johnson, he last spoke to Culver on Valentine’s Day 2008. They discussed a future without drugs, as well as the possibility of living together again, taking their children with them. Carl recalls that he put the girl on a bus to Cleveland and said that he would be waiting for her in Akron when she was ready to return to him.
But she never came to see him.
When Lishande was only 6 years old, social workers took her away from her drug-addicted mother and gave her to her aunt to raise. The girl did well at school, she had excellent attendance, she participated in the DARE program that tells teenagers about the dangers of drugs, she was baptized in the church, participated in children’s programs and took care of her brothers and sisters. According to relatives, she behaved with them like a mother. Aunt Caroline Long recalls that Lishan was a cocky child but never caused problems for anyone.
But it didn’t last long.
The first time Lishanda became pregnant at the age of 14, gave birth to three children and died by the age of 25. She was the youngest of 11 women found dead in a white frame house at 12205 Imperial Avenue.
Her family still doesn’t know how she ended up in Sowell’s lair. But investigators say he preyed on vulnerable women who lived on the fringes of society. To take their lives, he offered them drugs.
× I can honestly say that at this rate, I’ll be dead before I’m 18. — wrote Lishanda Long in October 2000 to former Cuyahoga County Juvenile Judge John W. Gallagher 903 Long was born in 1984 to a family where her mother (Jewell) was on cocaine and her father barely showed up at home. Relatives are sure that all the troubles of the girl began in childhood, when a drug addict mother left her daughter alone. Then the guardianship authorities decided that it would be better if the children lived with their father, and gave them to Jim Allen, who lived with his mother in a house on Folsom Avenue.
But in 1990, when social workers decided to visit the father of many children, it turned out that six children, aged from one to 13 years old, were in an apartment without parents. As it turned out later, the grandmother was away, and the father disappeared again.
After the authorities concluded that living conditions put the children at risk, they were first placed in foster families, and then Sister Jewell took custody of the six children. The woman’s name was Caroline Long, and she had two sons of her own. To support her family, she worked at a gas station and elsewhere.
Caroline tried to protect her adopted children from drug-addicted parents and their harmful lifestyles. Then she moved her entire family to Lorain County (about 50 kilometers west of Cleveland). Here Lishanda entered the Lincoln Academy.
Things were going well for a while, but as the girl got older, she began to constantly resent the fact that she did not see her biological parents and tried several times to go to them.
Around the same time, Caroline gets a job in Kokomo, Indiana, at a nursing home, and moves all the children there (477 km west of Cleveland). The woman thought that in the new place she would be able to start everything from the beginning, but Lishand did not like it. It got to the point that the girl ran away from home and did not make herself felt for several days in a row. All this time she kept saying that she wanted to live with her mother or father.
Since Lishanda’s deviant behavior could affect other children, Caroline tells her that if her father doesn’t mind, she can go to him at any time. Unfortunately, he did not mind, and at the age of 14, the girl returned to Cleveland. At first she lived with her grandmother, and then moved to her father and stepmother. From that moment on, the child began to have problems – relatives said that she often left home in an attempt to find her mother.
In the first year after moving, Lishan was imprisoned for juveniles several times and also became pregnant with her first child. By the age of 17, she already had three children, but the guardianship authorities concluded that she was not capable of raising them. According to reports, her top crimes included the theft of a pocket computer, a pit bull, and the kidnapping of her children from relatives who took care of them.
Janie Whitehead, a retired social worker with the Ohio Department of Youth, met Long while she was in custody. The woman says that every time Lishanda was arrested, she was either pregnant or ready to give birth. She gave birth to all three children while in prison.
According to Whitehead, Long had a strong character, as she always became the leader among the inmates. But few people knew what the girl really feels.
× When I get home, I will definitely attend Cuyahoga Community College for a year or two so that I can spend time with my children and family. And then I’ll move out of state to go to Spelman College or Georgia Tech in Atlanta. – wrote Lishanda Long in the autumn of 2000
And according to Janie Whitehead, the girl had every chance to enter any institution of those she spoke about. She had a unique ability – she wrote letters so sensually and soulfully that when you read them, you were captured by emotions.
But instead, when Lishanda came of age, she continued to be arrested. Relatives said that, most likely, she abused marijuana and cocaine. The upbringing and care of her children fell on the shoulders of the girl’s father and other relatives. From time to time she called her brothers, sisters and cousins in Indiana, but in August 2008 the girl went missing.
In November 2009, investigators found a bucket containing a skull in the basement of a house at 12205 Imperial Avenue. DNA tests confirmed that it belonged to Lishande Long.
Caroline Long’s youngest son, Terry, said he thought Leshanda tried to fight off Sowell before she was killed. And the fact that only a skull remained of her suggests that she defended herself as best she could.
The last time Caroline Long spoke to her niece was in 2008 on the phone. The girl complained that she did not listen to the lessons that adults tried to give her.
× She said, “Aunt, I know if I had listened to you, things would have been different. I’m sorry I was so stubborn.” In response, I said that it was not too late to start all over again. – says Caroline Long
A few months later, Leshanda Long went missing.
Michelle Mason wanted a better life for her sons and did not want them to become victims of street temptations. When the boys grew up, one remained to live in Cleveland, and the second went to Georgia.
Once Michelle dialed her son’s number and asked Shannon Liccardo, 22, how he was doing. When the guy told his mother what she was doing, she said that she was now at the bus station in Valdosta (approx. Valdosta is a city in the state of Georgia, about 1500 km south of Cleveland) and wanted to catch a taxi and come to him … but she did not know the address .
As Shannon recalled, it was the most memorable meeting – spontaneous and intense. They sat in the diner, talking, laughing, and managed to watch a few films in the dollar cinema.
“I had the coolest mom in the world. She always supported me in everything ”, Shannon recalls.
Relatives believe that the last years of Michelle’s life were the best years in her life – she stopped using heroin, became independent, arrests stopped, friends and relationships appeared. In the first place of the girl was the family that supported her throughout her life.
But the biggest blow to the Mason family was the news that Michelle’s remains were found in a house at 12205 Imperial Avenue.
Michelle Mason was born in December 1963 to a large Cleveland family (she was the fifth of six children). Then the Mason family lived in an isolated area, on the border with the city of Garfield Heights, where my mother has lived since the 1970s. Her brother lived around the corner.
The girl attended Cranwood Primary School and Charles W. Eliot High School. Every Sunday, she and her family went to St. Timothy’s Church (today the Church of the Holy Spirit) on East 131st Street.
Since the girl knew her neighborhood and the surrounding areas inside and out, all she wanted when she grew up was to leave Cleveland and start traveling. As she got older, she began attending the Cleveland Job Corps, which later allowed her to travel to New York and New Jersey.
Michelle’s mother, Adlin Atterberry, recalls that when her daughter moved to New York and stopped calling home, she was forced to file a missing persons report. After that, the girl began to call up her relatives, but she did this extremely rarely. And later it became known that Michelle began to use heroin. But that was only the beginning – at 19In 1986, Adlin received a call from the New Jersey child welfare authorities, who said that her daughter had given birth to a child and could not take care of him. Mary, Michelle’s older sister, took him in.
Michelle is baptized in St. Timothy’s Church
Two years later, Michelle has another son, whom she also could not raise because of her heroin addiction. Then the relatives decided that the boy must be taken away. But since Mary (sister and single mother) could not afford it financially, it was decided that Adlin would take the child (approx. Adlin and Mary lived in neighboring houses).
Both boys went to private school, attended church and grew up in the love of loved ones. As for the personalities of the fathers, they were known, but the men did not participate in the life of the sons.
When Michelle tells her mother in the early 1990s that she is ready to go home, she buys her a bus ticket. Adlin recalls that she was returned to a skinny and sick version of her daughter, who was infected with HIV through a needle. After the girl found out that she was sick, she made every effort to get rid of heroin addiction. And she did it. But there was one minus, she switched from heroin to cocaine.
And despite the fact that the family tried to help Michelle get rid of bad habits, the streets pulled her back. From 1993 to 2001, the girl was arrested nine times for drug possession.
Michelle with son Shannon
But the turning point came precisely in 2001, when Michelle was shot in the face by an unknown person on East 131st Street and her body was thrown into one of the garages. Bloodied and standing with one foot in the other world, she reached the nearest mini-market and asked to call an ambulance.
After a long operation, doctors managed to save her life. Despite the fact that instead of one eye there was now a glass one, and the bullet remained in the neck, the girl realized that this was a chance to start everything from the beginning.
Sister Mary says that Michelle had a hard life, but she got through it. She was able to survive the bad years, as she was strong despite some weaknesses. She tried not to be upset about what was happening, whether it was an illness or the loss of an eye. She accepted it calmly and moved on.
× Yes, Michelle had a drug addiction, there were arrests. She didn’t hide it from us. And we, in turn, did not lie to her sons, who their real mother is. We loved Michelle and accepted her for who she is. – says Mary Mason
Some time later, Michelle began attending addiction treatment sessions at Marymount Hospital. After completing her treatment, she continued to attend Narcotics Anonymous meetings and also regularly visited the Catholic Church. Adlin says she had a Bible given to her during her treatment. Michelle never parted with this book. For her, it was a reminder of the path that had been taken.
Since 2001, Michelle has never been arrested, she became an active volunteer in a local AIDS group, began attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings, where she gave very powerful speeches that influenced people.
After all these incidents, the girl began to visit her mother regularly, rented a one-room apartment near East 121st Street and Buckeye Road, paid her own bills and bought medicines. She wanted to live and was able to start over. All this time she also maintained contact with both sons.
But one October morning in 2008, Michelle Mason left her mother’s house, saying she would be back in a couple of hours, but never did. Three days later, one of her sons noticed that her phone went straight to voicemail.
Relatives filed a missing persons report with the Cleveland police, endlessly searched for her on their own and tried to get media coverage of this incident. But it seemed like no one cared about that.
After it was revealed that Michelle was one of the victims of the Cleveland Strangler, the heartbroken relatives could not understand how the two ended up in the same place. After the police checked the girl’s phone records, they did not find a single call to Sowell in them.
They were connected only by the fact that the girl’s apartment was not far from the maniac’s house. She probably got off the bus and walked down Imperial Avenue to her house, but on the way she met Anthony. Mary Mason is sure that her sister did not know him before, he just somehow managed to talk to her and drag her to him.
Relatives say that Michelle was the friendliest girl in the world who thought she was good with people.
Tonya Carmichael was born in Cleveland on June 30, 1956 years old and grew up on the East Side. Her parents, Barbara and Donald Carmichael Sr., divorced when she was very young, so Tonya and her brother Donald Jr. were raised by their mother. Barbara, who worked as a nurse in those years, recalls that her daughter enjoyed gardening. She grew pumpkins, corn and greens near the house, and then sold it all to her neighbors. The girl went to Daniel E. Morgan Elementary School, was a member of the 4-H Club, did all the housework and understood that work is important for any person.
However, Tonya gave birth to her first child, daughter Markisha, at the age of 16. After that, she dropped out of John Hay High School, where she never returned, but received her diploma.
In 1976 unknown people kill Tony’s brother.
In 1977 the second daughter Donnita, named after her late uncle, is born to the girl. At that time, the family lived in East Cleveland, near Page Avenue, where Anthony Sowell’s family lived. However, Sowell enlisted in the Marines in 1977 and left the state.
Despite the fact that the girl knew the fathers of her children, she did not stay with them. By and large, she was a good mother to her daughters. She took them on vacation with her and tried to introduce them to things that would broaden their horizons, whether it was horseback riding or going to concerts. She worked in a hospital receptionist and took various college courses to give her children a better life than she had.
Over the years, she has taken classes at Cuyahoga Community College in subjects such as general psychology, mathematics, business, and social studies. She also obtained licenses for hairdressing and real estate activities, and also worked as a secretary and barmaid.
Donita Carmichael said that when the crack cocaine epidemic first hit the streets of Cleveland, her mother was constantly driving drug dealers out of her house. And they listened to her, because they saw that the girl was raising two children alone.
Tonya gave birth to her third child, the son of Jonathan, in 1985. His childhood was markedly different from that of his sisters. In those years, a girl with children moved to another area of Cleveland – Lee Harvard, but often returned back to buy crack. In the end, Tonya was evicted from the house, and she had to constantly rent rooms and apartments for a short time or live with her mother. Daughter Donna believes that one of her ex-boyfriends is to blame, as well as the death of her father, whom she adored.
× Mom always thought she could stop if she wanted to. – remembers Donna Carmichael
But in 2001 it became clear that the drugs were stronger than Tony’s willpower. Then she lost custody of her 12-year-old son, whom Barbara adopted, and was arrested several times for drug possession and theft. After prison, she could stay clean for a couple of months, but eventually broke down again. Relatives recall that the girl worked just enough to earn a dose.
However, she was never like all those drug addicts around – dirty, disheveled and hopeless. Tonya loved to dress up and walk around the city. She went to casinos and cruised to the sandy beaches of the Caribbean…but when the drugs took over, the woman began to change.
Donita Carmichael recalls a time when her mother tried to sell her a camera in search of drug money. Since the girl perfectly understood why she needed money, she refused. They last saw each other in 2008 at a family barbecue at Barbara’s house.
× This Sunday I asked her to quit drugs… but she just sat at the table and looked at me all evening. says Donna Carmichael
Years ago, Kim made a deal with her father that they would take care of each other no matter what. And after the man suffered a spinal injury that chained him to a wheelchair, she constantly looked after him: she sang while cleaning the house, cooked his favorite steaks with potatoes and accompanied him to a doctor’s appointment.
In response, the father, a veteran Marine, also loved and supported his daughter despite her drug addiction. He asked his daughter to change her life, paid for drug treatment programs and psychologists, allowed her to live with him and gave her money.
Friends recall that Kim took better care of her father than of herself. She just hung out with the wrong people and smoked crack cocaine. She was 44 years old when her body was found at 12205 Imperial Avenue. She never married and was the only one of the 11 victims who did not have children.
Kim was a creative person: she loved to sing and draw. Relatives say that for a long time the girl worked as a backing vocalist at various city events. However, the good times did not last long, as the drugs proved stronger. And when Kim ended up in jail because of them, then all she had to do there was paint and send pictures by mail home. All this time, the father hoped that his daughter would change.
And then she was gone…
Kim Yvette Smith was born on January 20, 1965 years at Huron Road Hospital to Virginia Herndon and Donald Smith. She was their only child, although Donald had a son from a previous relationship and lived with his mother.
Kim’s father worked for a bottling company in Maple Heights and her mother worked as an accountant in downtown. They lived in a house on East 145th Street and Kinsman Road.
The girl had a typical childhood – she loved to play with dolls, watch cartoons and go on dates with her cousins. She had a weakness for animals. She loved Champ’s family dog (shepherd/collie mix) and she sometimes brought home stray cats.
Kim attended Robert Fulton Elementary School and Alexander Hamilton High School. But by the time she started high school, her parents had divorced. The girl stayed with her mother, stepfather and three half-brothers.
Donald Smith says that during this period he saw his daughter very rarely, but continued to support her financially. Since he remained on bad terms with his ex-wife, he does not know everything that Kim did as a teenager. But he is sure that she started using drugs when she was in high school – first there was marijuana, then cocaine and others.
According to her father, the girl looked much older than her age, and older men began to pay attention to her.
× She was very attractive, and I knew what the next gentleman wanted from her. I would say that her body grew before her mind. – Donald Smith speaking
One of Kim’s paintings
Smith graduated from Warrensville Heights High in 1983 and then attended Cuyahoga Community College. According to her father, she studied art, dance and other subjects, while combining it with drug use.
The first time the girl committed a criminal offense was in 1985, when she acquired stolen property. Later, she was often prosecuted for drug-related crimes. The last time this happened was in 2006 when she was arrested at East 83rd Street and Glade Avenue in Cleveland. The police found cocaine on her, and the court sentenced her to 6 months in prison.
Her father says that he visited his daughter when she was in prison, and persuaded her to give up drugs, to which she replied that she really wanted to “clean up” herself.
Kim Smith’s last prison term ended in 2007. By then, her father had undergone an operation that left him in a wheelchair. He organized several drug treatment programs for his daughter. All this time she lived with him.
Aunt, Christine Shoby, says that Kim tried very hard to quit and be close to her father, as he had been for all these years. When she got out of prison, her only desire was to get back on her feet and take care of her father.
But soon after she moved in with Donald, Kim began to disappear for a day or two. Every time she called her father and said that she was fine. But he knew that the girl was taking drugs.
Donald Smith last saw his daughter on January 17, 2009, three days before her 44th birthday. Then Kim was going to go shopping with Shobi. He gave her $100 with a wish to have a good time.
Kristin Shoby said that the first thing Kim did was buy her niece clothes, and then they had lunch at a Chinese restaurant. According to her, the girl was in a good mood. In the evening they returned to Donald’s house.
× She came up, hugged me, kissed me, and then said that she needed to leave for a while. And she left. – remembers Donald Smith
Donald Smith in a wheelchair
Days passed, but there was no news from her daughter. Fearing something had happened to her, Donald decided to launch his own investigation and posted a $1,000 reward for information on his daughter’s whereabouts.
He also asked her friends to post posters with Kim’s photos on all telephone poles, notice boards outside grocery stores and gas stations. All who called him were people who wanted to get money for false information.
A few months later, he learned of the bodies at Sowell’s house. When investigators asked people with missing loved ones to provide DNA to help identify the bodies, Donald went to the Cuyahoga County coroner’s office. A few days later, he heard words he didn’t want to hear… that his daughter had died.
Nancy Cobbs loved her five grandchildren more than her life. She taught them to ride a bike, took them to the park, cooked breakfasts, lunches and dinners, took them to the doctor. Most of all, she wanted to be with them, since she could no longer become the best mother for her children, because instead of spending time with her children, she was in prison for drugs.
But when she wasn’t spending time with her grandchildren, she was talking to a friendly man who lived three blocks from Nancy’s mother’s house. When he saw the members of the girl’s family, he greeted them and smiled. They knew him by sight, but did not know his name. Yes, they did not need it – at first glance, this man did not look dangerous.
When Nancy went missing in April 2009, family members, friends and neighbors began checking all the abandoned houses in the area, hoping to find the woman. But everything was inconclusive, as her body was discovered in another house six months later.
It was only after the remains of 11 women were found in the house at 12205 Imperial Avenue that Nancy’s family learned that the full name of that friendly man was Anthony Edward Sowell.
Nancy Cobbs was born in 1966 in Cleveland to Luvenia Cobbs and Lewis Congress, who lived on Griffing Avenue. She was their only child, attended Harvey Rice High School and John Hay High School, but never graduated from the latter, as she dropped out due to an early pregnancy (although she still received a high school diploma). Nine months later, Nancy gave birth to a daughter, Kyan, and married the child’s father. The guy’s name was William Hunt, and almost immediately after giving birth he went into the army … and after returning they had a second child, a boy whom they named William III. After a few years of happy married life, Cobbs and Hunt divorced.
Some time later, the girl meets Adam Williams at the old Mad Hatter nightclub on East 18th Street and Prospect Avenue and falls head over heels in love with him. Their couple lasted nine years.
In an interview, Williams said that when they met, Nancy was using drugs, but after she became pregnant with her third child, Audrey’s daughter, she immediately stopped and began to look for any legal ways to earn extra money.
× Nancy was very good. The only person in her entire life whom she offended and betrayed was herself. – said Adam Williams
He was sure that Nancy and the children would move with him, but she committed an offense and ended up in prison. After that, Williams and Cobbs simply parted ways. The girl continued to use drugs.
Despite the fact that Audrey was placed under the care of her grandmother, while Nancy was in prison, Adam continued to send alimony.
In an interview, Audrey Williams said that she and her mother were close, and she was “mother’s girl” who did not leave her for a second. Even when her father tried to call her to him, she answered that she would stay in Cleveland with Nancy.
In 1996, Cobbs was sentenced to three years in prison for drug trafficking and possession of unregistered weapons. While the girl was serving time, all three children again went to their grandmother. Against this background, Audrey began to have problems with the law. Father in another city, mother in prison… nobody cared about her. Therefore, she gave birth to her first child at the age of 13.
Audrey recalls that she often visited her mother in prison, but did not understand why she was withdrawing from her. And even despite this, she remained the main protector of her mother, even when the rest of the relatives disowned her.
After another release, Nancy wandered around rented apartments and rooms, occasionally staying at her mother’s house, and in 2007 she moved to Quincy Avenue to Audrey, whom she helped in every possible way to take care of her grandchildren.
× When the kids had their birthdays, I didn’t have to do anything at all, as my mother decorated the house and cooked the food herself. She did everything to make my children proud of their grandmother. – recalls Audrey Williams
But no matter how positive she was, Mount Pleasant still disappeared on the streets. Audrey last saw her mother in April 2009year, who spent the whole day with her children, and in the evening said that she would be back soon and left. Nobody else saw her.
The next day, the daughter went to the Cuyahoga police to file a missing persons report, printed flyers with a picture of her mother asking for help with any information, and posted them on bulletin boards, telephone poles, and store corners. The strangest thing was that these flyers disappeared after 2-3 days.
When they heard about the bodies found at Sowell’s house in November 2009, Audrey Williams and her sister Kiana Hunt immediately rushed to provide DNA samples, which confirmed a couple of days later that their mother was one of the victims. And the man who often drank beer with their mother was charged with murder.
After the funeral ceremony, Audrey decided that she needed to change her life before it was too late, as she embarked on the path of her mother. In order not to lose her three children, she began going to a beauty school in Cleveland Heights in order to get a good job after.
From early childhood Amelda Hunter loved to read. For this, everyone jokingly called her a bookworm. But instead of children’s books, Amy loved the classics, like the tragic story of Anne Frank, a girl who hid for years in her tiny hideout during the Holocaust but died anyway in a concentration camp.
Lynette’s older sister Hunter Taylor says that another of her favorite books was Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities, which she also read as a child in Chicago. The girl also recalls that at the age of 14 her sister’s life was turned upside down when she became pregnant from one of the teachers, and 9 months later she gave birth to a daughter, Kelly, who had cerebral palsy and 100 percent deafness.
One gets the impression that with such “surprises” life deliberately pushed Amelda to drugs, which created the illusion of salvation and introduced her to the owner of the house at 12205 Imperial Avenue, where she appeared very often.
Little is known about Amy’s early years, except that she was born in Chicago and was the sixth of eight children. When Amelda turned from a teenager into a mother, her older sister Taylor, who was already married and lived in Cleveland, travels to Chicago, collects her mother, brothers, sisters and transports them all to Cleveland.
Relatives say they know almost nothing about the father of Amy’s child. But Taylor, as mentioned earlier, is sure that her sister became pregnant from a teacher who got her drunk at a school party, and then persuaded her to have sex.
Then Taylor was sure that moving the whole family to Cleveland would be better for everyone, but everything turned out exactly the opposite – every day it got worse. Almost all children began to use alcohol and drugs, including Amelda. This happened both on the streets and in the bars on East 105th Street, where Taylor took her brothers and sisters with her. Here Amy began to communicate with older men.
Relatives recall that the reason that the girl began to use drugs may be the state of health of her daughter Kelly, who at that time lived in an orphanage. Although she tried not to talk about the child with cerebral palsy and deafness, it was hard for her to live with it.
When Amelda Hunter was 19 years old, she met a guy named Bobby Dancy in one of the Cleveland bars, with whom she would be together for many years. Although they never married, he was always open to having a girl living in his house. Amy and Dancy had three children: Bobby Jr., Andrew, and daughter Victoria, who died of a birth defect.
When they moved in together, Bobby Sr. worked as a machine operator, and Hunter, who never finished high school, dabbled in a variety of jobs, including hairdressing, home care aide, and election commissioner.
Bobby Dancy recalls that it took him years to realize that his lover had a serious drug problem. He himself never took them, but he drank a lot. We had fights They were always due to the fact that she was leaving and leaving the children alone. – Bobby Dancy remembers
He woke up in the morning and found that the girl was no longer at home. But when he returned from work in the evening, she was already waiting for him with a ready dinner, a clean house and promises that she would no longer use crack. And after that, she could disappear again for a few days.
Several times Amy was treated at the clinic to wash out the remains of drugs and never return to them, but as court records show, Hunter was arrested three times for possession of drugs and theft, and in 2001 for all the same possession, she spent several months in a women’s prison in Marysville.
And since their mother was always away, the Hunter sons learned to take care of themselves. When she was at home, she could be found on the couch reading or watching TV shows. Sometimes she asked her son Bobby to help her become a member of the show Jeopardy! (approx. American television quiz game, the essence of which is that the participants answer questions from the field of general knowledge: each question is presented in the form of a statement about a certain subject, and the player must give his answer in the form of a question, naming the desired subject). Bobby Jr. still regrets that he didn’t. 9My mother was very smart. When we watched Jeopardy! with her, I was surprised that she answered all the questions correctly every time. – says Bobby Hunter Jr.
Complex to relatives, it seemed to relatives that the girl’s affairs were improved for half a year. Then Amelda started going to the Church of the Word, and she seemed to bring her back to life. As her sister Denise Hunter recalls, Amelda became a new person, not like the one everyone knew before.
But in the snowy spring of 2009, she disappeared. Amy didn’t come back the next day or the next week. Bobby Dancy says he didn’t notify the police right away, believing Hunter was back to her old habits.
Denise remembers that when she saw the story from the house on Imperial Avenue on TV, her heart skipped a beat, because a couple of years ago she was already here with her sister, who said that her friend Tony lived here. Even though the living room was dark, the dining room was full of people drinking and having fun. Then the girl immediately left and did not personally meet the owner of the house. – recalls Lynnett Hunter Taylor
When Ines FORTSON came to a picnic arranged by the Acron children’s house, I immediately noticed a beautiful girl, which played in the loda. Then the woman thought that her two sons would be happy if sisters appeared in the house. But when the woman came to draw up documents for adoption, the shelter allowed only Tilashia to be taken away (perhaps because at that time Ines was divorced and raised her sons alone).
When the social worker dropped the girl off at her new home in Cleveland, the girl began to cry. To break the ice, the new mom took her to a nearby Silverman store, where she bought some toys and also let her choose sheets for her bed.
× – says Ines FORTSON
But despite the fact that Tilashia has a new family, this girl, which was packed in a dietary glass of diet , and could not overcome the feeling of abandonment. As a teenager, she often ran away, and it seemed that all her life she was looking for love. She wanted to have a family and someone who could just love her.
It is known that Telashia was in the orphanage at the age of 5 or 6 years. The biological mother struggled with drug addiction, and the father was an alcoholic. And even though the girl practically did not communicate with them, bad habits were inherited.
As for the foster mother, Inez Fortson worked as a school bus caretaker, and her house was like a greenhouse with many plants, aquariums, sculptures and chirping birds in cages. The woman taught her adopted daughter how to care for animals and keep the house clean, and she liked it.
× She had very small hands. Usually when you braid a person’s braid, you accidentally hurt them. But when Telashia once braided my hair, she was very gentle. I helped her get her license as a beautician. I wanted her to give the girls beautiful hair and nails. — recalls Ines Fortson
But not everything in Telashia Fortson’s life was beautiful… she once told one social worker that she had been smoking marijuana since she was 14.
Ebony Groomster, whose grandmother Lucille was one of Telashia’s first adoptive mothers, recalls that when the girl ran away from home, she always came to Lucille. And she never refused her a lodging for the night. Ebony believes that Fortson, like many other children, felt like an unnecessary loser, since moving from one foster family to another, the child does not feel stable.
In addition to Lucille’s house, in her teenage years Telashia lived constantly with friends. Inez says that she tried her best to set some rules, but her daughter did not want to follow them. They were like two pit bulls.
Due to her legal troubles, by the age of 17, Tilashia Fortson was living at the Bellefaire facility in Shaker Heights, which specializes in helping young people who have experienced abuse, drug addiction or mental health problems. However, she finished high school at Bellefaire, and at 1
In 2001 and 2002, she was arrested several times for possession of drugs, and in 2003, while pregnant, cocaine was found in her blood. In April of the same year, she gave birth to a son, Kristen. And since the identity of the father was unknown, the Cuyahoga County Department of Children and Families began the process of removing the child from the mother’s custody.
Here is what was said in the seizure documents: “The child is at risk – the mother tried to commit suicide four times” , “Telashia Fortson tried three times in 2003 for drug addiction treatment and failed three times” , “Mother lacks parenting skills to care for her child” and “Does not have a permanent home.”
And while the case of depriving the mother of the child was in court, Telashia gives birth to her second child on Christmas Eve 2004. As in the first case, the drug test failed.
Immediately after the birth, she loses her rights to a second child. It was a girl whom she named Telashiya. Then the girl was 20 years old, and her boyfriend, Terrence Maynor, was 36. The man was an avid criminal – he was repeatedly imprisoned for burglary and possession of drugs.
× 93AR If she got a good partner, then now everything could be different. But all those guys that were in her life did not do anything good for her and did not help her quit drugs. says “Aunty” Williams
In 2006, the girl becomes pregnant again by Terrence and moves to the women’s crisis center Laura’s House. Social worker Tammy Mitchell recalls that when she first saw Telashia, she was broken and broken. She was a person who sincerely wanted to get on the right path. In this institution, the girl devoted herself completely to the rehabilitation program, wrote poetry, kept diaries. According to Tammy Mitchell, the shelter staff saw that she wanted to leave the past behind and become a loving mother to her children.
Telashia gave birth to her third child, a girl, Talia, in November 2006. Then her results in the “House of Laura” were promising. Friends say that this was the longest period when she communicated with her child. In addition, she sang in the orphanage choir, took care of household chores and was approved for a vocational training program.
But in the spring of 2007, she says that she has improved and can live independently outside the walls of the institution. And a few months later she came back – devastated and lost. After leaving Laura’s House, she relapsed and again lost custody of her third child. All three of Telashia’s children were adopted by “Auntie” Williams.
When Laura’s employees once again began to ask the girl if she was really ready to change, she said through tears that if she was outside the Center again, she would die. They believed her. The management considered that the girl was sincere in her words and really understood that it was simply dangerous to return to her former life.
Telashia Fortson’s children
In 2008, while in prison for stealing money, Telashia sent a letter to her friend Williams saying that she still felt she was not needed by anyone.
× But as I continued to pray to the Lord, I began to realize that I was getting closer and closer to becoming a respected member of society and a good mother to my children.3250 — Telashia Fortson wrote in one of the letters to Williams
The girl was last seen in early June 2009 in East Cleveland. She came with grocery bags to her foster mother, cleaned her house and fried chicken, as she had done many times before.
A few days later, Ines Fortson reported her daughter missing to the police. And after the bodies of 11 women were found on Imperial Avenue, the Cuyahoga County Coroner’s office asked the family to report the girl’s special features.
Then her mother said that Telashia had tattoos with the names of her children on her arm. But since the body decomposed too quickly, this trace was not found.
Inez Fortson (left)
Janice Webb did not like being away from family and home (Buckey Road area). Even the sunny skies of California didn’t seem as sunny as those of beloved Cleveland. Here she went to school, fell in love and earned a living.
Unfortunately, Webb, like her beloved neighborhood, has fallen victim to the crack cocaine epidemic 1980-90s. For part of her life, she wandered the streets in search of drugs, got into the police, and in June 2009 she disappeared altogether. She was 48 years old.
Before Janice plunged into drug addiction, she was a family man. According to relatives, she constantly joked, and loved to spend time with her family.
She was the fourth of six children born to Joanne and James Webb Sr. The family lived at her grandmother’s home on Manor Avenue in Cleveland. His father worked at a construction site and worked as a carpenter, his mother worked in a shelter for women with special needs. According to relatives, the family very often visited St. Timothy Missionary Baptist Church on Carnegie Avenue. All the children, including Janice, were baptized here, but unlike the others, she sang in the choir and acted as a caretaker.
Her sister Audrey recalled that as a child, Janice often caused trouble for her siblings. For example, one day, a girl crashed into her grandmother’s large aquarium and broke it. When her parents found out about this, she blamed one of the sisters for this. Audrey thinks that Janice enjoyed these things.
Janice Webb went to Mount Auburn Elementary School, Audubon High School and graduated from John Hay High School in 1979. After school, she worked as a waitress at Corky & Lenny’s in South Euclid. A few years later, Webb became pregnant and had a son, with whose father she did not stay.
In the early 1980s, she met Michael Harrell, who lived with her in the same area. As Michael himself recalled, he met Janice through a cousin who was dating one of her sisters. A couple of years later, in 1983, the couple got married and lasted four years.
During those years, Harrell worked at a local courier service and Webb at a downtown toy store. She occasionally accompanied him on trips to New York and Ann Arbor, Michigan, where they frequented local clubs such as Afro Village, Sherrod’s or Double Exposure.
× We went to clubs, we danced, we went to different shows… I really loved her.
– recalls Michael Harrel
after the same time at 19 at 1985 James Webb dies, some of the sisters, including Audrey, began to use crack cocaine. Janice categorically did not welcome this. But soon she began to hang around herself.
Harrell recalls that one day he and Janice and her son drove to Los Angeles in their 1975 Ford to visit his relatives and lived there for about 6 months. It was at this time that the girl met with drugs. More precisely, this was done by Michael’s relatives. When they returned home six months later, they saw that the whole area was filled with crack. – SALE Michael Harrell
when problems began in the family in Jence. Records show that she was convicted of drug possession and trafficking, carrying an unregistered weapon, and knowingly acquiring stolen property.
Her younger sister Frances Webb said that although her sister had serious problems, she remained the person who brought the whole family together and reconciled her members if they had disagreements. In addition, Janice took care of his nieces, nephews and grandchildren. Francis says that the sister was a kind of peacemaker who could bring everyone together. And her sparkling humor made it impossible for you to say no to her.
Audrey says that her sister tried to fight her addiction, but the neighborhood she lived in didn’t let her do it. Plus, Michael Harrel, after the divorce, continued to give her money for drugs.
The last time he saw Webb was about four months before she was discovered at Sowell’s house. He said that she went to his house to once again borrow money. But this time, along with the money, the ex-husband gave advice that she should quit, as he saw how good life is without drugs.
Janice Webb’s official disappearance date is June 3, 2009. A month after that date, the family filed a complaint with the police and leaflets with her photograph were pasted around the area.
Relatives say that it was not like their sister. In any situation, she kept in touch with all her brothers and sisters, who became close after their mother died of cancer in 2005.
Audrey Webb said that her sister called her every day. During their last conversation, she said that she would come to visit in the evening, but she never did.
Diane Turner’s children were taken one by one. She struggled with drug addiction for years, was sober for 21 months, and started going to church. The girl sincerely believed that she could become a real mother for her little girl, who would be named Denise.
And as her ex-boyfriend James Martin recalls, when Denise was born, it was probably the best time of Diane’s life. She did not use and was sure that this time everything would be fine.
But, like all good things in her life, this moment did not last long. Social workers took Denise out of her mother’s care four days after she was born. Diane fought for the return of her daughter, but failed.
After years of drug abuse, Turner disappeared in September 2009, the last of 11 women whose remains were found on Imperial Avenue in Cleveland. Her body was found in a bedroom on the third floor of Anthony Sowell’s house, and her remains remained unidentified the longest.
According to social workers, Diane was one of the most difficult Cleveland drug addicts to help. Between prison sentences, she constantly changed places of residence and quit drug addiction treatment programs.
Diane Turner was born November 4, 1970 in Cleveland, the second child of John and Mary Turner. As James Martin recalls (from what Diane herself told him), in childhood, she and her sibling were often physically abused by their parents. There was a case when she was hit on the head with a hammer. Plus, Diane had epilepsy.
The only place where she felt safe was the street where the girl became addicted to drugs. Total between 1991 to 2009, the police arrested her a dozen times.
She was well known to the Cleveland police as a prostitute who stopped cars on the streets of the East Side to earn money to buy drugs.
By the age of 24, Diane had three children who were under the constant care of the Cuyahoga County Department of Children and Families due to her drug abuse and her inability to provide adequate care and support for the children.
When county social workers referred her to drug treatment, she left them almost immediately. Juvenile court records show that when Turner gave birth at 1994 of her fourth child, traces of cocaine were found in her blood, as well as in the blood of her newborn daughter. After the girl left the child to a friend and disappeared for several days, the police tracked her down and imprisoned her. The county has decided that a fourth child does not belong with Diane Turner.
Official documents say that the mother had the opportunity to provide the child with everything necessary, but she did not. Therefore, it is better if he is placed in a shelter for further adoption by foster parents.
For the next few years, the girl was in and out of prison. During this time, she managed to give birth to another child, who was also taken away by social services.
In the late 1990s, she began a relationship with James Martin, a former drug addict whom she had known since her party days on East 116th Street.
Martin said that they started living together after a girl came to his house and asked if she could stay. He said that he was not against it, but there was one condition: she had to give up drugs. The guy says that after she moved into his house on Ansel Road in the Hough area, she felt what it was like to be part of the community. This was greatly facilitated by the acquaintance with the adviser Fanny Lewis, who took the girl under her wing and convinced Diane to start going to the university church at 89East Street (Lewis died in 2008). Diane also managed to complete the 12-step program. Living “clean” was not easy, but she tried to do it.
But in 2001, the police arrest Diane because she violated the terms of parole (note the original text of the article does not specify which conditions were violated). While in prison, the girl discovers that she is pregnant with her sixth child. This time from Martin.
When Diane was released, she continued to stay away from drugs, because she wanted to keep the child and prevent child welfare from taking it. She was glad that it seemed possible to her.
But her high spirits were shattered in November 2001 when county social workers took away her 4-day-old baby, Denise, despite having had proof of her mother’s “purity” for 21 months.
To win back her daughter, Turner agreed to enroll in Miracle Village, a now-closed drug treatment program run by the Cuyahoga Community Housing Authority.
But again, she encountered many obstacles along the way. Juvenile court records show that Miracle Village employees asked county officials to remove Turner’s baby from the facility in December 2001 after they saw that the mother was overfeeding the baby or feeding him tainted milk. – Miracle Village documents say
James Martin says treatment center staff talked Diane out of continuing with the program, saying they couldn’t provide the extra care she needed to treat her epilepsy. Nevertheless, he asked his beloved to stay in Miracle Village, hoping that they would be able to return the child. But Turner is gone.
Instead of trying to strengthen the family, the system of social services destroyed it.
A spokeswoman for the Cuyahoga County Department of Children and Families said the circumstances of Ms. Turner’s custody case boil down to the safety of the children. The Department has a duty—both morally and legally—to protect children from abuse and neglect.
A few months after the girl left Miracle Village, in April 2002, she was arrested for drug possession. And the sixth child, meanwhile, was placed in an orphanage.
Martin said that he had asked his girlfriend, Jasnet Groves, to be the foster mother of his child so that he and Diane could visit him. And since the guy did not want to lose the child, he completed parenting courses and received joint custody of Denise. Unlike him, Turner could not complete these courses due to another drug relapse.
Girl friends also confirmed that they had not seen her for a long time in the Jamaican restaurant-shop Dailey’s on East 116th Street, where she often worked part-time.
Soon the news broke about the bodies found on Imperial Avenue at the home of Anthony Sowell. The first 10 women were identified by the end of the first week of November. There was only one Jane Doe left. Many believed that the name of the 11th woman was not given, since none of the family members bothered to report her missing.
All the difficulties were that Martin could not find DNA samples of the girl, he did not know her father, her mother died, and he did not know where all five of Diane’s children are now. The only possible option is to take DNA samples from their common daughter, who at that time was with a foster mother from relatives in Jamaica. It took Martin several weeks to arrange a flight for Denise back to Cleveland.
Finally, the girl returned home on Thanksgiving, November 26, 2009. The next day, her father took her to the coroner’s office. And only on December 4, 2009, the identity of Diane Turner, as the 11th victim, was established.
Coincidentally, on June 18, some time after the release of episode 14 of the Anthony Sowell podcast, cleveland.
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Punctuation Checker – Free Grammar And Punctuation Check!
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GLU’s AI Tool: Check For Punctuation Errors
GLU’s AI Tool can check for below punctuation marks misplacements in your writing, Simply Copy & Paste your text and type in the editor and click the Lookup button.
Period (.)
Question Mark (?)
EM-Dash (-)
Slash (/)
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The comma (,),
Apostrophe (‘)
Semicolon (;)
The exclamation point (!)
Angle brackets (<>)
Parenthesis ()
Square brackets ([ ])
The hyphen (-)
Colon (:)
Braces ({})
Quotation marks (“” )
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Punctuation Overview // Purdue Writing Lab
Summary:
When speaking, we can pause or change the tone of our voices to indicate emphasis. When writing, we must use punctuation to indicate these places of emphasis. This resource should help to clarify when and how to use various marks of punctuation.
When speaking, we can pause or change the tone of our voices to indicate emphasis. When writing, we use punctuation to indicate these places of emphases. This handout should help to clarify when and how to use various marks of punctuation.
Independent clause: a clause that has a subject and a verb and can stand alone; a complete sentence
Dependent clause: a clause that has a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone; an incomplete sentence
Comma
Use a comma to join two independent clauses and a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so).
Road construction can be inconvenient, but it is necessary.
The new house has a large fenced backyard, so I am sure our dog will enjoy it.
Use a comma after an introductory phrase, prepositional phrase, or dependent clause.
To get a good grade, you must complete all your assignments.
Because Dad caught the chicken pox, we canceled our vacation.
After the wedding, the guests attended the reception.
Use a comma to separate elements in a series. Although there is no set rule that requires a comma before the last item in a series, it seems to be a general academic convention to include it. The examples below demonstrate this trend.
On her vacation, Lisa visited Greece, Spain, and Italy.
In their speeches, many of the candidates promised to help protect the environment, bring about world peace, and end world hunger.
Use a comma to separate nonessential elements from a sentence. More specifically, when a sentence includes information that is not crucial to the message or intent of the sentence, enclose it in or separate it by commas.
John’s truck, a red Chevrolet, needs new tires.
When he realized he had overslept, Matt rushed to his car and hurried to work.
Use a comma between coordinate adjectives (adjectives that are equal and reversible).
The irritable, fidgety crowd waited impatiently for the rally speeches to begin.
The sturdy, compact suitcase made a perfect gift.
Use a comma after a transitional element (however, therefore, nonetheless, also, otherwise, finally, instead, thus, of course, above all, for example, in other words, as a result, on the other hand, in conclusion, in addition)
For example, the Red Sox, Yankees, and Indians are popular baseball teams.
If you really want to get a good grade this semester, however, you must complete all assignments, attend class, and study your notes.
Use a comma with quoted words.
“Yes,” she promised. Todd replied, saying, “I will be back this afternoon.”
Use a comma in a date.
October 25, 1999
Monday, October 25, 1999
25 October 1999
Use a comma in a number.
15,000,000
1614 High Street
Use a comma in a personal title.
Pam Smith, MD
Mike Rose, Chief Financial Officer for Operations, reported the quarter’s earnings.
Use a comma to separate a city name from the state.
West Lafayette, Indiana
Dallas, Texas
Avoid comma splices (two independent clauses joined only by a comma). Instead, separate the clauses with a period, with a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction, or with a semicolon.
Semicolon
Use a semicolon to join two independent clauses when the second clause restates the first or when the two clauses are of equal emphasis.
Road construction in Dallas has hindered travel around town; streets have become covered with bulldozers, trucks, and cones.
Use a semicolon to join two independent clauses when the second clause begins with a conjunctive adverb (however, therefore, moreover, furthermore, thus, meanwhile, nonetheless, otherwise) or a transition (in fact, for example, that is, for instance, in addition, in other words, on the other hand, even so).
Terrorism in the United States has become a recent concern; in fact, the concern for America’s safety has led to an awareness of global terrorism.
Use a semicolon to join elements of a series when individual items of the series already include commas.
Recent sites of the Olympic Games include Athens, Greece; Salt Lake City, Utah; Sydney, Australia; Nagano, Japan.
For more information on semicolons, please see the “90-Second Semicolon” vidcast series on the Purdue OWL YouTube Channel.
Colon
Use a colon to join two independent clauses when you wish to emphasize the second clause.
Road construction in Dallas has hindered travel around town: parts of Main, Fifth, and West Street are closed during the construction.
Use a colon after an independent clause when it is followed by a list, a quotation, an appositive, or other ideas directly related to the independent clause.
Julie went to the store for some groceries: milk, bread, coffee, and cheese.
In his Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln urges Americans to rededicate themselves to the unfinished work of the deceased soldiers: “It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us — that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth. “
I know the perfect job for her: a politician.
Use a colon at the end of a business letter greeting.
To Whom It May Concern:
Use a colon to separate the hour and minute(s) in a time notation.
12:00 p.m.
Use a colon to separate the chapter and verse in a Biblical reference.
Matthew 1:6
Parenthesis
Parentheses are used to emphasize content. They place more emphasis on the enclosed content than commas. Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources, from a sentence.
Muhammed Ali (1942-2016), arguably the greatest athlete of all time, claimed he would “float like a butterfly, sting like a bee.”
Dash
Dashes are used to set off or emphasize the content enclosed within dashes or the content that follows a dash. Dashes place more emphasis on this content than parentheses.
Perhaps one reason why the term has been so problematic—so resistant to definition, and yet so transitory in those definitions—is because of its multitude of applications.
In terms of public legitimacy—that is, in terms of garnering support from state legislators, parents, donors, and university administrators—English departments are primarily places where advanced literacy is taught.
The U.S.S. Constitution became known as “Old Ironsides” during the War of 1812—during which the cannonballs fired from the British H.M.S. Guerriere merely bounced off the sides of the Constitution.
To some of you, my proposals may seem radical—even revolutionary.
Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas. An appositive is a word that adds explanatory or clarifying information to the noun that precedes it.
The cousins—Tina, Todd, and Sam—arrived at the party together.
Quotation Marks
Use quotation marks to enclose direct quotations. Note that commas and periods are placed inside the closing quotation mark, and colons and semicolons are placed outside. The placement of question and exclamation marks depends on the situation.
He asked, “When will you be arriving?” I answered, “Sometime after 6:30.”
Use quotation marks to indicate the novel, ironic, or reserved use of a word.
History is stained with blood spilled in the name of “justice.”
Use quotation marks around the titles of short poems, song titles, short stories, magazine or newspaper articles, essays, speeches, chapter titles, short films, and episodes of television or radio shows.
“Self-Reliance,” by Ralph Waldo Emerson
“Just Like a Woman,” by Bob Dylan
“The Smelly Car,” an episode of Seinfeld
Do not use quotation marks in indirect or block quotations.
Italics
Underlining and italics are often used interchangeably. Before word-processing programs were widely available, writers would underline certain words to indicate to publishers to italicize whatever was underlined. Although the general trend has been moving toward italicizing instead of underlining, you should remain consistent with your choice throughout your paper. To be safe, you could check with your teacher to find out which he/she prefers. Italicize the titles of magazines, books, newspapers, academic journals, films, television shows, long poems, plays of three or more acts, operas, musical albums, works of art, websites, and individual trains, planes, or ships.
Time
Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare
The Metamorphosis of Narcissus by Salvador Dali
Amazon.com
Titanic
Italicize foreign words.
Semper fi, the motto of the U.S. Marine Corps, means “always faithful.”
Italicize a word or phrase to add emphasis.
The truth is of utmost concern!
Italicize a word when referring to that word.
The word justice is often misunderstood and therefore misused.
Punctuation Marks and How to Use Them: Full Writing Guide
There are three principles which can lead you to success in writing — style, meaning, and grammar. Clarity and precision are things that always impress those who read and evaluate your texts, and demonstrate your educational and personal qualities. Grammar and punctuation are vital not only for your academic success, but also when you text a date you want to impress, correspond for a job interview, chat with your colleagues, and so on.
There are 14 punctuation marks used in English grammar. You probably know most of them, but it does not hurt to repeat them. They are the period, question mark, exclamation point, comma, semicolon, colon, dash, hyphen, parentheses, brackets, braces, apostrophe, quotation marks, and ellipsis. If you use them correctly, your writing will be much easier and appealing to read.
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Of course, there are certain differences between punctuation in British and American English. They are not major, but they are still important. For example, in American English, such popular abbreviations like Mr., Ms., and Mrs. have periods. In British however, no periods are used. When writing the time, British English employs periods—where noon would be 12.00. In the same case, the American system uses colons (12:00). The names of the punctuation marks can also be different. Look at the table before we move on to find out how to use them. Let’s go deeper with our custom essay service.
British English
American English
The ” . ” symbol is called
a full stop
a period
The ” ! ” symbol is called
an exclamation mark
an exclamation point
The ” ( ) ” symbols are called
brackets
parentheses
The ” [ ] ” symbols are called
square brackets
brackets
The position of quotation marks
Joy means “happiness”.
Joy means “happiness.”
The punctuation for abbreviations
Dr, Mr, Mrs, St, Rd, Ct
Dr., Mr., Mrs., St., Rd., Ct.
Sentence Endings: The Period, Question Mark and Exclamation Point
Let’s begin with sentence endings. Sentences are an integral part of any text or message. You can end a sentence with the period, question mark, or exclamation point. The period (.) is usually used to end simple declarative sentences. In most cases, they complete statements that do not carry any special emotional meaning and do not infer a question.
Examples: Mary and Tom got married in 2020. He loves playing baseball.
A question mark (?) usually indicates a direct question and is also placed at the end of a sentence.
Examples: When did Mary and Tom marry? Does he love playing baseball?
The exclamation point (!) is used to showcase an emotion or to add special emphasis.
Examples: Wow, Mary and Tom are getting married! He loves playing baseball so much!
Comma, Semicolon, and Colon
Inside a sentence, there are also plenty of punctuation marks to be used. The most common ones are the comma, semicolon, and colon. They all indicate a pause in the sentence, so they are often misused among each other. Here is how to know when to use each of the symbols:
The comma is used to separate logical parts of a sentence. It includes ideas or elements that are inside the structure of a sentence. A comma can also be used to separate repetitive parts of a sentence, such as numbers, dates, or objects that are similar to each other. A comma is also used after a greeting and the end of a letter, before and after mentioning someone’s name.
Examples: To separate logical parts of a sentence: When he came home, the sun was shining. To separate repetitive parts: I love movies such as “Pretty Woman”, “When Harry met Sally”, and “You’ve got mail”. To indicate a salutation: Thanks for all your help, Mark.
The semicolon (;) is usually used when connecting independent clauses. How will you know when to use commas or semicolons? A semicolon connects extra independent parts of a sentence. If you put a period between them, the sentence will still work. This will not be the case with a comma, where clauses depend on each other.
Examples: Sylvia was happy; she knew that he would fall in love with her pretty soon. As you can see, these two sentences can be easily separated.
A colon (:) can be used in three cases.
When you introduce a quotation, an explanation, an example, or a series.
Example: It was up to her to take the following actions: graduate, find a job, and become a partner at her law firm.
You can put a colon between independent clauses. It’s like the case with a semicolon, but here the second part of the sentence explains the first.
Example: I didn’t want to go to Brazil: I already had plans to go to Italy with my husband.
The colon can also be used for emphasis when you want to single out one particular part of your sentence:
Example: She was sure of one thing: her friends.
Time, ratio, business correspondence and references — these are other cases where a colon can be used.
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Dash and Hyphen
The dash and hyphen are also quite common punctuation marks. Although they look similar, they are very different.
A dash is used to separate words into statements, and also to indicate range or connections.
Example: She said explicitly — Yes!
A hyphen is used to join two or more words together into a single concept. This way we get a compound term.
Examples: She is a well-known doctor working part-time. I went on a Rome-Paris flight.
Brackets, Braces, and Parentheses
Symbols like brackets, braces, and parentheses are used to include words that are a further explanation of the following part of a sentence or are considered a group. Brackets ([ ]) are notations which are mostly used for technical explanations, or to clarify meaning. The important part about brackets is that if you remove the information in the brackets, the sentence will still make sense.
Example: He [John] was the first one to graduate in the family.
Braces ({ }) look similar but they are mostly used in Math and computer programming to show units.
Example: 2{1+[23-3]}=x.
Parentheses ( ( ) ) are curved notations which are used to showcase thoughts or qualifying remarks. An important point about parentheses is that they can be replaced by commas without changing the meaning—in most cases.
Example: Mary Stuart (whose maiden name was Lockhart) went to buy a bottle of milk.
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Apostrophe and Ellipsis
The final and less used three punctuation forms are the apostrophe, quotation marks, and ellipsis. An apostrophe (‘) is mostly used when: there is an omission of a letter or letters from a word, in the possessive case, or for plurals of lowercase letters.
Examples: Omission of letters: I’ve wanted to do it for a long time. Possessive case: Kate’s dog is a Golden retriever. Plural for lowercase letters:There are 3 p’s in the word “hippopotamus”.
The ellipsis includes three periods (…) and is used in writing or printing to indicate an omission or pause in the thoughts of the writer. Ellipses are also useful for omitting unnecessary words that do not interfere with the meaning of the overall sentence.
Examples: I do not know about that… She was counting — one, two, three…
Quotation Marks
Quotation marks (” “) are primarily used to quote the words of another person.
Example: “Everything happens for a reason,” she said.
There are several instances in which you can use quotation marks. You can use them with direct quotes to quote someone’s message, with titles of certain works, to show other meanings from what was said literally, and to write words as words.
Quotation marks are usually used for a direct quote. When you change the sentence into the indirect quote, the quotation marks become unnecessary.
Examples: Direct quote: “I like the snow,” said Alice. Indirect quote: Alice said that she liked the snow.
So the important rule to remember is: “Quotation marks are used only with direct quotes”. You can quote not only a person, but also a written source.
There are two forms of direct quotations: run-in and block quotations. What are they and what is their difference? Run-in quotations are usually shorter. Their format is the same as the surrounding text. Block quotes are longer quotes that are separated from the surrounding text. Block quotations can even appear as a separate paragraph (or a series of paragraphs). They can also have a different font, a change in the line spacing, or have a wider margin.
Examples: The Father said, “Prospects for growth are really good. “ In “American History,” the writer supposes, From the revolutionary war… (3)
So, the main rules about quotation marks are that if you open them, you need to close them as well. Where the quote starts and where it ends should be clear. Sometimes, the text inside quotation marks is capitalized, in other cases, it’s not. So if you’re quoting a complete sentence, you should start the quote with a capital letter. This is the case even if you start the sentence, not the quote itself.
Example: She used the following phrase: “My life is a miracle.”
But, if you’re quoting a phrase or part of a sentence, you don’t have to start with a capital letter:
Example: She considered them “rich and successful, like Hollywood stars.”
There are also single quotation marks. They look like this – ‘good day’ – and can be used instead of parentheses for translations.
Examples: Her ‘good day’ was Bonjourno in reality. He considers the word “Stars” lucky for his company.
There are also differences in formatting quotations in America and British style. Please, see the main differences for yourself.
Style issue
American Style
British Style
To enclose a quotation, use…
Double quotation marks
Single quotation marks
To enclose a quotation within a quotation, use…
Single quotation marks
Double quotation marks
Place periods and commas…
Inside quotation marks
Outside quotation marks
Place other punctuation (colons, semi-colons, question marks, etc.)…
Outside quotation marks*
Outside quotation marks*
*Place other punctuation inside quotation marks when that punctuation is part of what is being quoted, such as a quoted question.
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So these are the main rules for using punctuation and quotation marks in the English language. We hope this material was useful to you. If you want to order an academic paper where you do not have to worry about all the punctuation and grammar rules, we invite you to use EssayPro. By getting a paper from a professional writer on any topic, you are sure to get a good grade. We process all “do my math homework” requests fast.
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Punctuation – English Grammar Today
Grammar > Using English > Writing > Punctuation
The most common punctuation marks in English are: capital letters and full stops, question marks, commas, colons and semi-colons, exclamation marks and quotation marks.
In speaking, we use pauses and the pitch of the voice to make what we say clear. Punctuation plays a similar role in writing, making it easier to read.
Punctuation consists of both rules and conventions. There are rules of punctuation that have to be followed; but there are also punctuation conventions that give writers greater choice.
We use capital letters to mark the beginning of a sentence and we use full stops to mark the end of a sentence:
We went to France last summer. We were really surprised that it was so easy to travel on the motorways.
The Football World Cup takes place every four years. The next World Cup will be held in South Africa. In 2006 it was held in Germany.
We also use capital letters at the beginning of proper nouns. Proper nouns include personal names (including titles before names), nationalities and languages, days of the week and months of the year, public holidays as well as geographical places:
Dr David James is the consultant at Leeds City Hospital.
They are planning a long holiday in New Zealand.
Can she speak Japanese?
The next meeting of the group will take place on Thursday.
What plans do you have for Chinese New Year?
We use capital letters for the titles of books, magazines and newspapers, plays and music:
‘Oliver’ is a musical based on the novel ‘Oliver Twist’ by Charles Dickens.
The Straits Times is a daily English language newspaper in Singapore.
They are performing Beethoven’s Sixth Symphony.
In addition to closing sentences, we also use full stops in initials for personal names:
G. W. Dwyer
David A. Johnston, Accountant
Full stops are also used after abbreviations, although this practice is becoming less common:
Arr. (arrival)
etc. (etcetera)
Dr. (doctor)
Prof. (professor)
See also:
Noun phrases
We use question marks to make clear that what is said is a question. When we use a question mark, we do not use a full stop:
Why do they make so many mistakes?
A:
So you’re Harry’s cousin?
B:
Yes. That’s right.
We use exclamation marks to indicate an exclamative clause or expression in informal writing. When we want to emphasise something in informal writing, we sometimes use more than one exclamation mark:
Listen!
Oh no!!! Please don’t ask me to phone her. She’ll talk for hours!!!
See also:
Exclamative clauses
We use commas to separate a list of similar words or phrases:
It’s important to write in clear, simple, accurate words.
They were more friendly, more talkative, more open than last time we met them.
We do not normally use a comma before and at the end of a list of single words:
They travelled through Bulgaria, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Poland.
American English does use a comma in lists before and:
We took bread, cheese, and fruit with us.
We use commas to separate words or phrases that mark where the voice would pause slightly:
I can’t tell you now. However, all will be revealed tomorrow at midday.
We had, in fact, lost all of our money.
James, our guide, will accompany you on the boat across to the island.
When main clauses are separated by and, or, but, we don’t normally use a comma if the clauses have the same subject. However, we sometimes use commas if the clauses have different subjects:
They were very friendly and invited us to their villa in Portugal. (same subject)
Footballers these days earn more money but they are fitter and play many more matches. (same subject)
It was an expensive hotel in the centre of Stockholm, but we decided it was worth the money. (different subjects)
When a subordinate clause comes before the main clause, we commonly use a comma to separate the clauses. However, we do not always do this in short sentences:
If you get lost in the city centre, please don’t hesitate to text us or phone us.
If you get lost just phone us.
When we use subordinate or non-finite comment clauses to give further details or more information, we commonly use commas to separate the clauses:
You do need to wear a darker jacket, if I may say so.
To be honest, I thought they were very very rude.
We use commas to mark non-defining clauses. Such clauses normally add extra, non-essential information about the noun or noun phrase:
The ambulance, which arrived after just five minutes, took three people to the hospital immediately.
Hong Kong, where the first ASEAN meeting was held, is a very different city now.
The same is true for non-finite clauses:
The storm, lasting as it did for several days, caused serious damage to villages near the coast.
Warning:
We don’t use commas to mark defining clauses:
Barcelona was the Spanish city that was selected for the Olympic Games.
Not: … the Spanish city, that was selected …
See also:
Clauses
We commonly separate tags and yes-no responses with commas:
They are going to the party, aren’t they?
No, thank you. I’ve already eaten too much.
We also usually separate vocatives, discourse markers and interjections with commas:
Open the door for them, Kayleigh, can you. Thanks. (vocative)
Well, what do you think we should do about it? (discourse marker)
Wow, that sounds really exciting. (interjection)
We use commas to show that direct speech is following or has just occurred:
He said in his opening speech, ‘Now is the time to plan for the future.’ (or He said in his opening speech: ‘Now is the time to plan for the future.’)
When the direct speech is first, we use a comma before the closing of the quotation marks:
‘We don’t want to go on holiday to the same place every year,’ he said impatiently.
See also:
Reported speech
We use colons to introduce lists:
There are three main reasons for the success of the government: economic, social and political.
We also use colons to indicate a subtitle or to indicate a subdivision of a topic:
Life in Provence: A Personal View
We often use colons to introduce direct speech:
Then he said: ‘I really cannot help you in any way.’
We commonly use a colon between sentences when the second sentence explains or justifies the first sentence:
Try to keep your flat clean and tidy: it will sell more easily.
We use semi-colons instead of full stops to separate two main clauses. In such cases, the clauses are related in meaning but are separated grammatically:
Spanish is spoken throughout South America; in Brazil the main language is Portuguese.
Semi-colons are not commonly used in contemporary English. Full stops and commas are more common.
Quotation marks in English are ‘…’ or “…”. In direct speech, we enclose what is said within a pair of single or double quotation marks, although single quotation marks are becoming more common. Direct speech begins with a capital letter and can be preceded by a comma or a colon:
She said, “Where can we find a nice Indian restaurant?” (or She said: ‘Where can we find a nice Indian restaurant?’)
We can put the reporting clause in three different positions. Note the position of commas and full stops here:
The fitness trainer said, ‘Don’t try to do too much when you begin.’ (quotation mark after comma introducing speech and after full stop)
‘Don’t try to do too much when you begin,’ the fitness trainer said. (comma before closing quotation mark)
‘Don’t try to do too much,’ the fitness trainer said, ‘when you begin.’ (commas separating the reporting clause)
When we use direct speech inside direct speech, we use either single quotation marks inside double quotation marks, or double quotation marks inside single quotation marks:
“It was getting really cold,” he said, “and they were saying ‘When can we go back home?’”
Jaya said, ‘They were getting really excited and were shouting “Come on!”’.
We commonly use question marks inside the quotation marks unless the question is part of the reporting clause:
‘Why don’t they know who is responsible?’ they asked.
So did they really say ‘We will win every match for the next three weeks’?
We also use single quotation marks to draw attention to a word. We can use quotation marks in this way when we want to question the exact meaning of the word:
I am very disappointed by his ‘apology’. I don’t think he meant it at all.
NEW ‘WAR’ OVER NORTH SEA FISHING PLANS
We sometimes use quotation marks to refer to the titles of books, newspapers, magazines, films, songs, poems, videos, CDs, etc:
There’s a special report all about it in ‘The Daily Mail’.
We can use italics instead of quotation marks for these citations:
There’s a special report all about it in The Daily Mail.
Articles or chapters within books, or titles of short stories, are normally punctuated by single quotation marks:
The longest chapter in the book is the last one called ‘The Future of Africa’.
Dashes are more common in informal writing. They can be used in similar ways to commas or semi-colons. Both single and multiple dashes may be used:
Our teacher – who often gets cross when we’re late – wasn’t cross at all. No one could believe it!
Just wanted to thank you for a lovely evening – we really enjoyed it.
Brackets have a similar function to dashes. They often add extra, non-essential information:
Thriplow (pronounced ‘Triplow’) is a small village in the eastern part of England.
We use brackets around dates and page numbers in academic writing:
Heaton (1978) gives a convincing explanation of how hurricanes are formed (pages 27–32).
We often use forward slashes in internet addresses and to indicate and/or in academic references:
You can find the figures you need on www.bbc.co.uk/finance
Binks (1995/1997) has already researched this aspect of Roman history.
In British English the date is usually given in the order day, month, year.
We use full stops in dates. Forward slashes or dashes are also commonly used:
Date of birth: 1.8.1985 (or 1/8/1985 or 1–8–1985)
In American English the day and the month are in a different order so that 8 January 1985 is written as follows:
1–8–1985 (or 1/8/1985 or 1.8.1985)
We don’t usually punctuate weights and measures and references to numbers:
4kg (4 kilograms)10m (10 metres) 5m dollars (5 million dollars)
Commas are used in numbers to indicate units of thousands and millions:
7,980 (seven thousand, nine hundred and eighty)
11,487,562 (eleven million, four hundred and eighty-seven thousand, five hundred and sixty-two)
We use full stops, not commas, to indicate decimal points:
6. 5 (six point five)
Not: 6,5
We can punctuate times with full stops or colons:
The shop opens at 9.30.(or 9:30)
Spoken English:
When we speak email and web addresses, we say each word separately. To avoid confusion, we sometimes spell out each letter of a word:
Most readers and writers have been exposed to countless dialogue lines in print, so why does dialogue punctuation elude so many of us?
The answer is that well-written dialogue, like good book design, operates subliminally. The function of good dialogue punctuation is to bring clarity, flow, and tone to a sentence, by virtue of quietly looking just right and beautifully unremarkable. In this post, we’ll take you through the basic rules for how to punctuate dialogue correctly. By the end, you can be sure that your dialogue never trips over its own commas ever again.
1. Use double quotation marks (if you’re in the US)
In American English, direct speech is normally represented with double quotation marks: “just so.”
In British and Commonwealth English, single quotation marks are the standard.
‘I say, old bean,’ the wicketkeeper said, ‘Thomas really hit us for six. Let’s pull up stumps and retire to the pavilion for tea and biscuits.’
In this post, we’ll be looking at US standards — in particular, the widely accepted standards set by the Chicago Manual of Style. Let’s get to it!
2. Put punctuation inside the quote marks (with some exceptions)
Misplaced periods are the most common mistake writers make when punctuating dialogue. When completing a spoken sentence, you should always have the period inside the quote.
“It’s time to pay the piper.”
You might see British editors occasionally place a period (or full stop, as they say) outside the quote marks. In those cases, the period is not used for spoken dialogue but for quoting sentence fragments, or perhaps when styling the title of a short story like ‘The Gift of the Magi’.
But what about other types of punctuation?
The most common way to indicate speech is to write dialogue in quotation marks and attribute it to a speaker with dialogue tags, such as he said, she said or Margaret replied or chirped Hiroko. This is what we call “attribution” when you’re punctuating dialogue.
When the speaker is attributed after the dialogue, you insert a comma inside the quotation marks.
“Come closer so I can see you,” said the old man.
If the speaker is attributed before the dialogue, there is a comma outside the quotation marks.
Aleela whimpered, “I don’t want to. I’m scared.”
If the utterance (to use a fancy linguistics term for dialogue 🤓) ends in a question mark or exclamation point, they would also be placed inside the quotation marks.
3. Start a new paragraph every time the speaker changes
This is one of the most fundamental rules of organizing dialogue. To make it easier for readers to follow what’s happening, start a new paragraph every time the speaker changes, even if you’re using dialogue tags.
“What do you think you’re doing?” asked the policeman.
“Oh, nothing, officer. Just looking for my hat,” I replied.
The new paragraph doesn’t always have to start with direct quotes. Whenever the focus moves from one speaker to the other, that’s when change lines. Here’s an alternative:
“What do you think you’re doing?” asked the policeman.
I scrambled for an answer. “Oh, nothing, officer. Just looking for my hat.”
💡Pro tip: Imagine you’re watching the conversation play out in front of you in real life. Every time you feel like you would turn your head and look at a different character, either because they’ve started to speak, or you’re anticipating their reply, that’s when you would start a new paragraph.
4. Indicate pauses by interrupting speech with dialogue tags
Sometimes, writers choose to interrupt a speaker’s line with a dialogue tag before allowing them to continue. If the dialogue tag comes between sentences, cap it off with a period. After the tag, resume the quote with the next sentence (beginning with a capital letter).
“I’m not opposed to change,” said Colin. “If Uncle Simon wants to cook chicken for Thanksgiving, I really don’t care.”
However, if the dialogue tag comes partway through a sentence, then it will be followed by a comma. There is no need to capitalize the first letter of the next quote, as you’re resuming the previous spoken sentence.
“Whenever mother goes to Paris,” Tetsuo smirked, “she always stops at Ladurée on the Champs Elysées for a dozen macarons.”
This kind of mid-sentence dialogue tag placement can imply a natural pause in speech, so you can use them to control pacing in your writing.
5. Replace dialogue tags with action beats for variety
The primary purpose of a dialogue tag is to let readers know who is speaking. Sometimes, this can be achieved without using a traditional “he said”/”she said” tag at all. Instead, you can break up a line of dialogue with an action beat, which is just a short description of what the speaker is doing while talking. In these cases, the punctuation inside the quotation marks should follow conventional rules.
6. Don’t use end quotes between paragraphs of speech
In all the examples above, each character has said fewer than 10 or 20 words at a time. But if a character speaks more than a few sentences at a time, to deliver a speech for example, you can split their speech into multiple paragraphs. To do this:
Start each subsequent paragraph with an opening quotation mark; and
ONLY use a closing quotation mark on the final paragraph.
For example:
“Would you like to hear my plan?” the professor said, lighting his oak pipe with a match. “The first stage involves undermining the dean’s credibility: a small student protesst here, a little harassment rumor there. It all starts to add up.
“Stage two involves the board of trustees, with whom I’ve been ingratiating myself for the past two semesters.”
Notice how the first paragraph doesn’t end with an end quote? This is to indicate that the same person is speaking in the next paragraph. That said, to avoid having pages and pages of uninterrupted monologue, you can always break up any extended speech with action beats.
Want to see a great example of action beats breaking up a monologue? Check out this example from Sherlock Holmes.
7. Use em-dashes — to interrupt speech
When a speaking character is cut off, either by another person or a sudden event, use one or two em-dashes (alt-shift-dash on your keyboard, or option-shift-dash for Mac users) inside the quotation marks.
“Captain, we only have twenty seconds before—”
A deafening explosion ripped through the ship’s hull. It was already too late.
Or
“Ali, please tell me what’s going—”
“There’s no use talking!” he barked.
You can also overlap dialogue to show one character speaking over another.
Mathieu put his feet up as the lecturer continued. “Current estimates indicate that a human mission will land on Mars within the next decade—”
“Fat chance.”
“—with colonization efforts following soon thereafter.”
Sometimes, the writer/narrator will want to jump in with some narration in the middle of some dialogue. This might be to insert action or show a character’s reaction to what’s just been said. In this case, use the em-dash outside the quotation marks.
“In the blink of an eye” — the detective snapped his fingers — “the burglar was gone without a trace.”
Or
“The president is dead” — the room fell silent — “and I’m the man who killed him.”
8. Trail off with ellipses. . .
Sometimes, people won’t finish their sentences, and it’s not because they’ve been interrupted. You can indicate the speaker trailing off with ellipses (. . .) inside the quotation marks.
Velasquez patted each of his pockets. “I swear I had my keys . . .”
Ellipses can also suggest a small pause between two people speaking.
Dawei was in shock. “I can’t believe . . .”
“Yeah, me neither,” said Lan Lan.
💡Pro tip: The Chicago Manual of Style requires a space between each period of the ellipses. Most word processors will automatically detect the dot-dot-dot and re-style them for you — but if you want to be exact, manually enter the spaces in between the three periods.
In the course of natural speech, people will often directly quote what other people have said. If this is the case, use single quotation marks within the doubles and follow all other rules of punctuating dialogue as usual.
But what if a character is quoting another person, who is themselves also quoting another person? In complex cases like this (which thankfully aren’t that common), you will alternate double quotation marks with single quotes.
“I asked Gennadi if he thinks I’m getting the promotion and he said, ‘The boss pulled me aside and asked, “Is Sergei going planning to stay on next year?”’”
The punctuation at the end is a double quote mark, followed by a single quote mark, followed by another double quote. It closes off: 1) what the boss said, 2) what Gennadi said, and 3) what Sergei, the speaker said.
Quoting quotes within quotes can get pretty messy, so consider falling back on indirect speech. Simply relate the gist of what someone said:
“I pressed Gennadi on my promotion. He said the boss pulled him aside and asked him if I was going to leave next year.”
10. Use italics to indicate thoughts and internal monologue
It’s not uncommon for readers to hear exactly what characters are thinking, especially with close third person limited and omniscient narration. There are two ways to approach this. First, with indirect dialogue:
A crumpled ’39 Cadillac lay burning at the bottom of Runyon Canyon. Richard knew only one guy in town who drove that model: his brother.
If you want to express the exact words a character is thinking, use italics.
Richard spied the burning Caddy. There’s only one guy in town who owns that model, he thought. Jamie.
💡Pro tip: Be careful to italicize the terminal punctuation when styling internal dialogue this way.
Some authors will use quotation marks when writing thoughts, but the most important thing is to maintain consistency (which a copy editor or proofreader should help you with before publication).
Hopefully, these guidelines have clarified a few things about punctuating dialogue. If you want to see these rules in action, you can find some great dialogue examples here.
Signs in direct speech – “Gramota.ru” – reference and information Internet portal “Russian language”
Signs in direct speech
§ 195. To highlight direct speech, dashes or quotation marks are used, namely:
1. If direct speech begins with a paragraph, then a dash is placed before it, for example:
A little girl ran and shouted: – Have you seen your mother?
M. Gorky
A little girl was running and screaming: “Did you see your mother?”
Quotations inserted in the middle of a sentence are also enclosed in quotation marks, but they are not preceded by a colon, for example:
Gogol rightly said that “Pushkin, as if in a lexicon, contains all the richness, flexibility and strength of our language. ”
Belinsky
§ 196. A sentence in direct speech and indicating to whom it belongs (“author’s words”) can:
a) precede direct speech; in this case, a colon is placed after it, and after direct speech – a punctuation mark in accordance with the nature of direct speech, for example:
He turned away and, moving away, muttered: “But still, this is completely against the rules.”
Lermontov
Finally I said to her: “Do you want to go for a walk on the rampart?”
Lermontov
She looked and screamed: “It’s Kazbich!”
Lermontov
b) follow direct speech; in this case, after direct speech, a question mark, or an exclamation point, or an ellipsis, or a comma (the last instead of a dot) is placed, and after this sign is a dash, for example:
“What about Kazbich?” I asked the staff captain impatiently.
Lermontov
or:
– And what about Kazbich? I asked the staff captain impatiently.
“How boring!” I exclaimed involuntarily.
Lermontov
or:
– How boring! I exclaimed involuntarily.
“She’s dead…” Aksinya echoed back.
Sholokhov
or:
– Died… – Aksinya echoed back.
“There is the district ataman,” Pantelei Prokofievich whispered, pushing Grigory from behind.
Sholokhov
or:
“There is the district ataman,” whispered Pantelei Prokofievich, pushing Grigory from behind.
c) break direct speech into two parts; in this case put:
before the words of the author, a question mark, or an exclamation mark, or an ellipsis in accordance with the nature of the first part of direct speech, or a comma (if none of the indicated characters is required), and after them – a dash;
after the words of the author – a dot, if the first part of direct speech is a complete sentence, and a comma – if unfinished, then put a dash; if at the same time direct speech is highlighted with quotation marks, then they are placed only before the beginning of direct speech and at the very end of it, for example:
– Would you like some more rum? I said to my interlocutor. – I have a white man from Tiflis; it’s cold now.
Lermontov
– Well, full, full! said Pechorin, embracing him in a friendly way. Am I not the same?
Lermontov
“Listen to me…” said Nadia, “someday until the end.
Chekhov
– My name is Foma, – he answered, – and nicknamed Biryuk.
Turgenev
“It’s going to rain,” Kalinich objected, “the ducks are splashing over there, and the grass smells sickly.”
Turgenev
Note 1. If the words of the author contain two verbs with the meaning of the statement, of which one refers to the first part of direct speech, and the other to the second, then a colon and a dash are put after the words of the author, for example:
“Let’s go, it’s cold,” Makarov said and asked sullenly: “Why are you silent?
M. Gorky
Note 2. The rules set out in this paragraph also apply to sentences containing quotations indicating to whom they belong.
Note 3. Internal monologue (“mental speech”), which has the form of direct speech, is also enclosed in quotation marks.
§ 197. If several replicas follow in a line without indicating to whom they belong, then each of them is quoted and, in addition, separated from the next one by means of a dash, for example:
“Tell me, beauty,” I asked, “what were you doing on the roof today?” “I watched which way the wind was blowing.” – “Why do you?” “Where the wind comes from, happiness comes from there.” – “Well, did you call happiness with a song?” “Where one sings, one is happy there.”
Lermontov
Paragraph Formatting in Illustrator
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Use the Paragraph palette (Window > Text > Paragraph) to change column and paragraph formatting. When text is selected or the Type tool is active, you can also use the options in the Control panel to format paragraphs.
For a video on how to work with character and paragraph styles, see www.adobe.com/go/vid0047.
Paragraph panel (all options shown)
A. Justification and alignment B. Left indent C. First line left indent D. Lead before paragraph E. Hyphenation F. Right indent after lead G.
A. Font B. Font style C. Font size D. Left alignment E. Center alignment F. Right alignment
By default, only the most commonly used options are visible in the Paragraph panel. To display all options, choose Show Options from the panel menu. You can also click the double triangle on the palette tab to cycle from one display size to another.
Text in the area and text on the path can be aligned to one or both edges of the text outline.
Select a text object or position the cursor on the paragraph to be changed.
If no text object is selected or the cursor is not positioned on a paragraph, alignment will be applied to the new text.
In the Control panel or Paragraph panel, click the alignment button.
Justification is the alignment of text on both edges. Justification can be applied to all text in a paragraph, including or excluding the last line.
Select a text object or place the cursor on a paragraph to justify.
If no text object is selected or the cursor is not positioned on a paragraph, justification will be applied to the new text.
In the Paragraph panel, click the justify button.
Adobe applications let you fine-tune word and letter spacing and character scaling. Adjusting spacing is especially useful for justified text, although it can be adjusted for unaligned text as well.
Place the cursor on the paragraph you want to change, or select the text object or frame in which you want to change all the paragraphs.
Choose Justification from the Paragraph panel menu.
Set the values for Word Spacing, Letter Spacing, and Glyph Scale. The Minimum and Maximum values determine the allowable spacing range for justified paragraphs only. The Desired value is defined for both justified and unjustified paragraphs.
Word spacing
The spacing between words that appears when pressing the Space key. Word spacing values can range from 0% to 1000%. A value of 100% adds no extra spacing between words.
Letter spacing
Letter spacing including kerning and tracking values. Letter spacing values can range from -100% to 500%. A value of 0% adds no extra spacing between letters, while a value of 100% adds a spacing equal to a regular space.
Glyph Scale
Character width ( glyph is any font character). Glyph spacing values can vary from 50% to 200%.
Tip . Spacing options always apply to the entire paragraph. To adjust spacing for a few characters instead of the entire paragraph, use the Tracking option.
Select Single Word Justification (Illustrator) or Single Word Justification (InDesign) to specify how to align single-word paragraphs.
Narrow columns may contain a string containing only one word. If a paragraph is set to full justification, a single word per line may be too long. Instead of leaving these words completely off, you can align them to the center, right, or left.
The padding is the space between the text and the border of the text object. Indents only affect selected paragraphs, so you can easily set different indents for different paragraphs.
Indents can be set using the Tabs, Paragraph, and Control panels. When working with text, you can also indent using tab stops or change the indentation for a text object.
When working with Japanese text, you can use the mojikumi option instead of using the Paragraph panel to set the first line indent. If the first line indent is set in the Paragraph panel and the first line indent is set to mojikumi, the total indent is the sum of the two values.
Set indents in the Paragraph panel
Select the Type tool and click the paragraph you want to indent.
Set the indentation values in the Paragraph panel. For example, do one of the following:
To set the indent to 1 pix for the entire paragraph, type 1p in the Left Indent box.
To set a 1-pick indent for the first line of a paragraph, enter 1p in the First Line Left Indent field.
To create a 1-pick hanging indent, enter a positive value (for example, 1p ) in the Left Indent box and a negative value (for example, 1p ) in the First Line Left Indent box.
Set indent using the Tabs panel
Select the Type tool and click the paragraph you want to indent.
In the Tabs panel, do one of the following for indentation markers:
To indent the first line of text, drag the top handle. To indent all text except the first line, drag the bottom marker. To move both bullets and set the indent for the entire paragraph, Ctrl-drag (on Windows) or Command-drag (on Mac OS) the bottom bullet.
Text with an indent for the first line of a paragraph (left) and without it (right)
To indent the first line of text, select the top marker and enter an X indent value. To move the entire paragraph except for the first line, select the bottom marker and enter a value in the X field.
Creating a hanging indent
Creating a hanging indent indents all lines of a paragraph except the first. Hanging indents are especially useful when you want to add a graphic to the beginning of a paragraph or want to create a bulleted list.
Text without indent (left) and hanging indent (right)
Select the Type tool and click the paragraph you want to indent.
In the Control panel or Tabs panel, set the left indent to a positive value.
To set a negative indent value for the first line of a paragraph, do one of the following:
Position the cursor in the paragraph you want to change, or select a text object to change all of its paragraphs. If the cursor is not in a paragraph and no text object is selected, the setting will be applied to the new text.
In the Paragraph panel, set values in the Padding Before Paragraph ( or ) and Padding After Paragraph ( or ) boxes.
In the first paragraph of a column, an extra space before the paragraph is not added. In this case, you can increase the leading of the first line of the paragraph or change the indent for the text object.
Hanging punctuation smooths the edges of text by wrapping punctuation characters outside paragraph margins.
A paragraph without hanging punctuation (left) and a paragraph with hanging punctuation (right)
Illustrator has the following options for hanging punctuation.
Hanging punctuation
Controls the alignment of punctuation characters for the selected paragraph. When Hanging Punctuation is enabled, the following characters are 100% outside the margins: single quotes, double quotes, hyphens, periods, and commas; the following characters are 50% outside the margins: asterisks, tildes, ellipsis, en dashes, em dashes, colons, semicolons. To apply this option, position the cursor in a paragraph and choose Hanging Punctuation from the Paragraph panel menu.
Visual alignment of margins
Controls the alignment of punctuation for all paragraphs in a text object. When “Visual Margin Alignment” is enabled, Latin punctuation characters, as well as the edges of letters (such as W and A), protrude beyond the text margins to make the text look even. To apply this option, select the text object and choose Type > Visual Margin Alignment.
Burasagari
Controls the alignment of double-byte punctuation characters (in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean fonts). These punctuation characters are not affected by the Hanging Punctuation and Visual Margin Alignment options.
Remember that the size of the margins that hanging punctuation extends is determined by the alignment of the paragraph. For left-aligned and right-aligned paragraphs, punctuation marks hang from the left and right, respectively. For top-aligned and bottom-aligned paragraphs, punctuation hangs at the top and bottom, respectively. For paragraphs that are centered and justified, punctuation marks hang on both sides.
Note . If a punctuation character is followed by quotation marks, both characters will be trailing.
Changing the margin around a text area
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At the beginning of a set, each line is a separate paragraph. In the paragraph type, each paragraph can span multiple lines, depending on the size of the bounding box.
To set formatting options for one or more paragraphs (or for all paragraphs in a layer), you can select them and use the Paragraph panel.
Select the Horizontal Type Tool or the Vertical Type Tool .
To format one paragraph, click it.
To format multiple paragraphs, select a range of paragraphs.
To format all the paragraphs in a layer, select the text layer in the Layers panel.
The Paragraph panel is used to format paragraphs and columns. To display the panel, choose Window > Paragraph menu, or click the Paragraph panel shortcut if it is visible but not active. You can also select the Type tool and click the Panel button in the options bar.
You can use the up and down arrows to set numeric values in the Paragraph panel, or you can enter a value directly in the text box. After changing the value directly, press the Enter key (Return) to save the value, Shift + Enter (Shift + Return) to save and select it, or Tab to save the value and move to the next panel field.
Paragraph panel
A. Leveling and alignment B. Left indent C. First line left indent D. Break before paragraph E. Hyphenation F. Right indent G. Break after paragraph
Additional commands and options can be accessed from the Paragraph panel menu. To access this menu, click the triangle in the upper right corner of the panel.
Text alignment is made to one of the edges of the paragraph (for horizontal text – left, center or right, for vertical text – up, center or down). The alignment options are only available for the paragraph type.
Do one of the following.
Select the text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer.
Select only the paragraphs you want to change.
In the Paragraph panel or Options Bar, click an alignment option.
For horizontal text, these are the following options.
Justify text to the left
Aligns text to the left, leaving the right edge of the paragraph jagged.
Justify text in the center
Centers the text, leaving both paragraph edges jagged.
Justify Text Right
Justifies text to the right, leaving the left edge of the paragraph jagged.
For vertical text, these are the following options.
Justify Text Up
Top-aligns text, leaving the bottom of the paragraph rough.
Justify text in the center
Centers the text, leaving the bottom and top of the paragraph jagged.
Justify text at the bottom
Bottom-aligns text, leaving the top of the paragraph rough.
Text is considered off if it is aligned on both sides. You can justify all paragraph text, including the last line, or justify all paragraph text except the last line. The options you choose for paragraph justification determine the horizontal spacing within lines and the aesthetic appeal of text on the page.
The justification options are only available for the paragraph type and determine spacing between words, letters, and glyphs. The line justification options apply only to Latin characters. They do not apply to double-byte characters in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean fonts.
Do one of the following.
Select the text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer.
Select only the paragraphs you want to change.
In the Paragraph panel, click a justification option.
For horizontal text, these are the following options.
Justify the last line to the left
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is left justified.
Justify the last line in the center
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is centered.
Justify the last line to the right
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is right-justified.
Complete shutdown
Justifies all lines, including the last one, which is also justified.
For vertical text, these are the following options.
Justify the last line at the top
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is top justified.
Justify the last line in the center
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is centered.
Justify the last line at the bottom
Aligns all lines except the last one, which is bottom aligned.
Complete shutdown
Justifies all lines, including the last one, which is also justified.
Text justification (right, left, center and full) along the path is performed from the insertion cursor to the end of the path.
You can fine-tune the spacing between words and letters and change the size of characters. Adjusting spacing is especially useful for off-width text, although it is also possible for unjustified text.
Select the paragraphs you want to change, or the entire text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer.
Choose Justification from the Paragraph panel menu.
Specify values for Word Spacing, Letter Spacing, and Glyph Scale. The Minimum and Maximum values determine the allowable spacing range for justified paragraphs only. The value of the Desired parameter is defined for both justified and unjustified paragraphs:
Word spacing
Word spacing resulting from space compression. Values of the “Word spacing” parameter can vary from 0% to 1000%. A value of 100% adds no extra spacing between words.
Letter spacing
Letter spacing including kerning and tracking values. Letter spacing values can range from -100% to 500%. A value of 0% adds no extra spacing between letters, while a value of 100% adds a spacing as wide as a normal space.
Glyph Scale
Character width ( glyph is any character in the font). Values can vary from 50% to 200%. At a value of 100%, character height is not scaled.
Spacing settings always apply to the entire paragraph. To adjust spacing for a few characters instead of the entire paragraph, use the Tracking option.
Indent specifies the amount of space between the text and the bounding box or line on which the text is placed. Indents only affect selected paragraphs, so different paragraphs can have different indents.
Do one of the following.
Select the text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer.
Select only the paragraphs you want to change.
In the Paragraph panel, enter indent options.
Left margin
The amount of indent from the left edge of the paragraph. For vertical text, this option controls the indentation from the top of the paragraph.
Indent from the right edge
The amount of indentation from the right edge of the paragraph. For vertical text, this option controls the indentation from the bottom of the paragraph.
First line indent
Indent value of the first line of the paragraph text. For horizontal text, the indent of the first line is determined relative to the indent from the left edge, for vertical text, it is relative to the indent from the top edge. To create a hanging indent (ledge), enter a negative value.
Select the paragraphs you want to change, or the entire text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer. If there is no cursor in the paragraph and no text layer selected, the setting will be applied to the new text that is created.
In the Paragraph panel, adjust the values for Add Indent Before Paragraph and Add Indent After Paragraph.
Parameter Hanging punctuation controls the alignment of punctuation marks for a particular paragraph. If European Hanging Punctuation is enabled, the following characters can appear outside the margins: single and double quotes, apostrophes, commas, periods, hyphens, em and en dashes, colons, and semicolons. If a punctuation mark is followed by a closing quotation mark, both characters will be trailing characters.
Remember that the size of the margins over which hanging punctuation can extend is determined by the alignment of the paragraph. For paragraphs turned off to the left, the punctuation symbols “hang” on the left, and for turned off to the right, they hang on the right. For paragraphs turned off at the top or bottom, punctuation marks hang at the top and bottom, respectively. For paragraphs that are centered or justified, punctuation marks hang on both sides.
Comparison between a paragraph without hanging punctuation (left) and a paragraph with hanging punctuation (right)
Do one of the following.
Select the text layer if you want to change all the paragraphs in that layer.
Select only the paragraphs you want to change.
Choose European Hanging Punctuation from the Paragraph panel menu. The checkbox indicates that the option is selected.
If you select European Hanging Punctuation, double-byte punctuation characters in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean fonts will not hang. Instead of this parameter, use either Standard Burasagari or Strict Burasagari. These options are only available if the Show Asian Text Options option is selected in the Font Options dialog box.
The options you choose to hyphenate a paragraph affect horizontal spacing within a line and the aesthetic appeal of text on a page. The hyphenation options determine whether and how words can be hyphenated.
To apply automatic hyphenation, do one of the following:
To enable automatic hyphenation, select the Hyphenation option in the Paragraph panel, or to disable it, deselect this option.
To apply hyphenation to specific paragraphs, first select them.
To select a dictionary to hyphenate, choose a language from the Language menu at the bottom of the Character panel.
To set options, choose Hyphenation from the Paragraph panel menu and specify the following options.
In words longer than _ letters
Specifies the minimum number of characters in wrapping words.
After the first _ letters and before the last _ letters
Specifies the minimum number of characters at the beginning and end of a word that can be hyphenated. For example, if you specify a value of 3 for these parameters, then word aromatic will be carried as aromatic , but not aromatic or aromatic .
In a row no more
Specifies the maximum number of consecutive rows that can be wrapped.
Hyphenation zone
Specifies the distance from the right edge of the paragraph and limits the portion of the line in which hyphenation is not allowed. Setting the value to 0 allows hyphenation anywhere in the string. This setting only applies when using the Adobe inline linker.
Arrangement of hyphenation in words typed in capital letters
Clear this check box to prevent hyphenation of uppercase words.
Wrap options apply only to Latin characters. Double-byte characters in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean fonts are not affected by these settings.
You can prevent word breaks from appearing at the end of lines, such as in proper names or in words whose meaning changes when you add a hyphen. You can also ensure that multiple words or groups of words, such as initials and last names, are spelled inseparably.
Select characters between which a break is not allowed.
Choose No Break (Photoshop), No Hyphenation (Illustrator, InDesign) from the Character panel menu.
If you apply the “No break/No hyphen” command to too many adjacent characters, the text may jump to another line without a hyphen in the middle of any word. However, if you apply the No Break/No Hyphenation command to multiple lines of text, the text will not be displayed.
The appearance of text on a page is determined by the result of a complex interaction of processes collectively referred to as layout. Using the specified word spacing, letter spacing, glyph spacing, and hyphenation options, Adobe applications evaluate how text can be broken into lines and select the best option based on the specified options.
You can choose from two linking methods: Adobe multi-line linker and Adobe line-by-line linker. Both methods determine all possible hyphenation options for a paragraph, and then choose the one that best matches the specified hyphenation and alignment options. The layout method only affects selected paragraphs, so you can use different layout methods for different paragraphs.
Multiline Composer
The Multiline Composer analyzes the number of breakpoints in a range of lines, and as a result can optimize previous lines in a paragraph to prevent future lines from breaking, which would particularly detract from the appearance of text.
The multi-line linker relies on linking to identify possible breakpoints and assign “penalty points” to them according to the following principles.
For text that is right-aligned, left-aligned, or centered, lines ending closer to the right edge of the page are preferred and have the least penalty points.
For justified text, the most important thing is the uniformity of letter and word spacing.
Transfer is avoided if possible.
inline linker
The inline linker offers the traditional approach to linking text line by line. This option is useful when you need to manually control how text breaks into lines. The inline linker is based on the following principles when analyzing breakpoints.
Longer strings are preferred.
In justified text, it is preferable to use decreasing or increasing word spacing instead of hyphenation.
In unaligned text, it is preferable to use hyphens instead of increasing or decreasing letter spacing.
If spacing adjustment is required, compression is preferred over expansion.
You can select a layout method from the Paragraph panel menu. To apply a particular method to all paragraphs, first select the text object. To apply the method to the current paragraph only, place the cursor in the required paragraph.
A paragraph style includes both character and paragraph formatting attributes and can be applied to one or more paragraphs. You can create paragraph styles and then apply them later.
Select Window > Paragraph Styles to open the Paragraph Styles palette. By default, every newly created document contains the “Main Paragraph” style, which is automatically applied to the text you enter. This style can be changed, but not renamed or deleted. Styles created by the user can be renamed and deleted. You can also select a different style as the default text style.
To apply a paragraph style, select the text or text layer and click the paragraph style.
Font styles are hierarchical: Manual settings override any applied character styles, which in turn override applied paragraph styles. This hierarchical approach combines the efficiency of styling with the flexibility to customize projects.
Watch video review by Julieanne Kost Paragraph and character styles in Photoshop CS6.
(Creative Cloud only) You can specify character and paragraph styles as default type styles. For more information, see Defining Type Default Styles | Creative Cloud only.
Create a paragraph style
To create a new style based on the formatting of existing text, select the text or place an insertion point in it.
Choose the New Paragraph Style command from the Paragraph Styles panel menu.
Note . To create a style without selecting text, click the Create New Style icon at the bottom of the Paragraph Styles panel. To change the style without applying it to text, select an image layer, such as Background.
Edit paragraph style
Double-click existing styles to edit them and update all related text in the active document. If you change the formatting of a style, the text to which it was applied will be updated to reflect the new format.
To change the style of a paragraph, do the following.
Double-click a style in the Paragraph Style panel.
To specify formatting attributes, select a category on the left (for example, Basic Character Formats) and specify the attributes you want to add to the style.
To create a new color when you set the Character Color option in the Character Style Options dialog box, double-click the fill or stroke box.
Account management
§ 52. Paragraphs in direct speech. Reference book on the Russian language. Punctuation
§ 52. Paragraphs in direct speech
1. If at first there is a text from the author (introductory part, description, etc.), and then a sentence introducing direct speech, then it usually begins with a paragraph:
He grabbed the pole, ordered Dina to hold and useful Twice it broke off – the block interfered. Kostylin supported him, – he somehow got upstairs. Dina pulls his shirt with her little hands, with all her might, laughs herself.
Zhilin took the pole and said:
– Take it to the place, Dina, otherwise they will miss you, – they will beat you (L.T.).
But if the sentence introducing direct speech begins with the joining union and, but , etc., then it is not allocated in a separate paragraph:
They talked some more and began to argue something. And asked Pahom what they were arguing about. And the translator said:
– Some say that you need to ask the foreman about the land, but without him it is impossible. And others say, and without it you can (L.T.).
2. “The text of the author, not related to the speaking person, coming after the author’s words following direct speech, is allocated in a new paragraph :
— Well, I’m very glad,” said the wife, “so now you, look, take your medicine carefully. Give me the prescription, I’ll send Gerasim to the pharmacy. And she went to get dressed.
He didn’t take a breath while she was in the room and sighed heavily when she left (L.T.).
But if the text from the author is syntactically linked to a sentence that introduces direct speech (connective or joining union), then it is not highlighted in a new paragraph:
– When? many exclaimed. And meanwhile their eyes were fixed incredulously on the hunchback, who, after a moment’s silence, got up, saddled his horse, put on his horn, and rode out of the yard (L.).
3. The text of the author, not related to the speaker and immediately following direct speech, begins from paragraph :
– I am sure, – I continued, – that the princess is already in love with you. He blushed to the ears and pouted (L.).
4. If there is text from the author between two replicas of the same speaker, then neither this text nor the subsequent direct speech is usually separated into separate paragraphs:
– , replied the master. He thought for a while and added: — We’ll have to do everything again.
But if the text from the author describes the action of the speaker, then both the author’s text and the subsequent direct speech are separated into paragraphs:
— This formula can also have a different form,” the professor explained. He slowly walked up to the blackboard, took the chalk and wrote something new for us.
“This is the other option,” he said.
In poetic texts there are also cases when direct speech, interrupted by the author’s words (remark), is a continuation of the previous one or when his action is described between two replicas of the same person: in the first case dash is placed on the right, at the end of the line, in the second – on the left, at the beginning of the line (like a paragraph): You demand a lot, Emilia! — (Silence.) Who would have thought that such a fool, Such an insensitive. .. boring nature!
(Throws cards in his face. The prince is so amazed that he does not know what to do.) – Now we are even (L.).
In verses, after a direct speech ending before a space, a dash is not put.
5. If a dialogue that took place earlier is given in direct speech, it can be arranged either in the form of paragraphs or in selection, but the punctuation changes depending on whether the listener interrupts the narrator or not. If he interrupts, then the conversation that took place earlier is given with paragraphs and in quotation marks, so that the phrases of the narrator and the listener do not mix with the dialogue given by the narrator. For example:
… The traveler began his story:
– It was in the midst of our campaign. The conductor came up to me and said:
“We’ll have to stay for a while.” “Why? Something happened?”
— Did anything really happen? one of those who listened to the traveler could not stand it.
– I’ll tell you now.
Another option: the words of the earlier dialogue are given in the selection to the words and says, between the phrases enclosed in quotes, put dashes:
… The traveler began his story:
– It was in the midst of our campaign. The conductor came up to me and said: “We’ll have to linger for a while.” – “Why? Something happened?”
— Did anything really happen? one of those who listened to the traveler could not stand it.
– I’ll tell you now.
If the listener does not interrupt the narrator, then the dialogue given in the story can also be arranged in two ways: either through dash from paragraphs, or in the selection, and in this case the replicas are enclosed in quotation marks and separated by a dash . Compare:
a) . .. The traveler began his story:
– It was at the very height of our campaign. The guide came up to me and said:
– I’ll have to stay for a while.
– Why? Something happened?
— There was a collapse in the mountains.
– Any adverse effects?
– I’ll find out the details. But it is already known that there are victims. The audience listened attentively to the traveler’s story.
b) … The traveler began his story:
– This was in the midst of our trip. The conductor came up to me and said: “We’ll have to linger for a while.” – “Why? Something happened?” “There was a collapse in the mountains.” “Are there any unpleasant consequences?” “I’ll get the details. But it is already known that there are victims.”
The audience listened attentively to the traveler’s story.
If the dialogue given in the replica is accompanied by the author’s words, then it is given in selection and is marked with quotation marks:
Balzaminov. … They look and smile, and I imagine myself in love. Only once did we meet with Lukyan Lukyanych (I didn’t know him then), and he says: “Who are you following here?” I say “I’m with the older one.” And he said so at random… (Sharp)
6. If direct speech, conveying unspoken thoughts, is given after the author’s words, then it does not stand out from the paragraph:
Everything went smoothly. Suddenly, he caught himself and thought: “ Isn’t there some trick here? »
But if the author’s words are in the middle or at the end of such direct speech, then it is given from the paragraph; compare:
a) Everything went smoothly.
“Isn’t there,” he thought, “some trick?”
b) Everything went smoothly.
“Isn’t there some kind of trick here?” he thought.
7. If a long story with many paragraphs is transmitted, then a dash is placed only before the first paragraph (neither before the intermediate paragraphs, nor before the last dash is put):
– The work of our expedition went like this, – began his story geologist. – B a detailed plan was developed, routes were outlined. [Continues the story.]
These are the preliminary results of the expedition.
Straight grip
Direct grip
The straight grip is mainly intended for hard, penetrating punches. It is most preferred for serious work. The hand tightly wraps around the handle, while the blade points upwards, located between the thumb and forefinger. thumb is
No. 42: Paragraphs
No. 42: Paragraphs
Make paragraphs long or short depending on your goals. Vary the length. In one review, critic David Lipsky attacks the author for saying that in the 207-page book, “more than four hundred paragraphs in one sentence is a clear signal of the deplorable
STRAIGHT AVENUE
DIRECT AVENUE
The name of this avenue in the Nevsky district, running from Matyushenko Lane beyond Ivanovskaya Street to the continuation of Krasnye Zor Boulevard, has been known since 1896 years. Initially, it was longer and reached Chesnokov Lane (almost at
Punctuation marks for direct speech
Punctuation marks in direct speech
§ 133. Direct speech, that is, the speech of another person, included in the author’s text and reproduced verbatim, is drawn up in two ways.1. If direct speech is in a line (in selection), then it is enclosed in quotation marks: “I regret that I did not know your father, –
correlation of direct speech and author’s words
the ratio of direct speech and author’s words
direct speech before the words of the author § 134 direct speech after the words of the author § 134 the words of the author break direct speech § 135, paragraphs. 1, 2, 4, 5 the words of the author fall into two parts § 135, item 5 direct speech within the words of the author § 136 direct speech belonging to
XXXI. Punctuation marks in direct speech
XXXI. Punctuation marks in direct speech
§ 119. Direct speech after the author’s words
Direct speech is highlighted with quotation marks if it goes into a line (in a selection), for example: A stunning news burst into a small town like a whirlwind: “They threw off the Tsar!” (N. Ostrovsky). If direct speech begins with
§ 121. Author’s words inside direct speech
§ 121. Author’s words inside direct speech
If the author’s words are inside the direct speech, highlighted by quotation marks, then the latter are placed only at the beginning and at the end of the direct speech and are not placed between the direct speech and the author’s words. For example: “I came to command,” said
XXXI. DIRECT SPEECH PUNICATION
XXXI. PUNCTIVATION IN DIRECT SPEECH
§ 119. Direct speech after the author’s words1. Direct speech is highlighted in quotation marks if it goes into a line (in selection), for example: Remember the words of L. Tolstoy more often: “A person has only duties.” If direct speech begins with a paragraph, then
§ 121. Author’s words within direct speech
§ 121. Author’s words within direct speech
1. If the author’s words are inside direct speech, highlighted with quotation marks, then the latter are placed only at the beginning and at the end of direct speech and are not placed between direct speech and the author’s words, for example: “I can read,” the first again
SECTION 14 Direct Speech Punctuation
SECTION 14
Punctuation marks in direct speech
§ 47. Direct speech after the author’s words
1. Direct speech is highlighted in quotation marks if it goes in a line (in selection): Vladimir Sergeevich … looked at his man in bewilderment and said in a hasty whisper: “Go find out who it is”
§ 49. Author’s words within direct speech
§ 49. Author’s words inside direct speech
1. If the author’s words are inside direct speech (highlighted by quotation marks), then quotation marks are placed only at the beginning and at the end of direct speech and are not placed between direct speech and author’s words (such punctuation was found in works
11.5. Direct Marketing
11.5. Direct Marketing
The direct verbal appeal of the seller to the potential buyer preceded chronologically all other forms of commercial communication. In modern conditions, this type of formation of links with target audiences is defined as
7.
49. Punctuation marks for direct speech
7.49. Punctuation marks in direct speech
Direct speech can be framed in two ways – with the help of paragraph selection of each new replica and in selection, in a line. When paragraph selection of dialogue replicas, a dash is placed before the replica; after the words of the author preceding the dialogue
How direct speech is formed, punctuation marks in direct speech
We tell you how to correctly place punctuation marks in sentences with direct speech, and give examples for each case.
Any artistic text is inconceivable without direct speech. The characters communicate, ask rhetorical questions, exclaim something and strive to share their thoughts with the world. Even in a non-fiction work, we may need to correctly convey direct speech, for example, by retelling a conversation with speakers important for understanding the topic or by quoting an expert. We have already described how to write dialogues, and in this article we will look at how to correctly arrange punctuation marks in sentences with direct speech .
Direct speech after the words of the author
The author’s text is separated by a colon. The period is always placed after the quotation marks, all other punctuation marks are before. Design schemes for are as follows:
A: “P”. A: “P?” A: “P!”
Consider some examples.
The doctor turned to me anxiously : “Jim, my boy, what happened ? »
I showed the honorable gentlemen the map and explained : “Doctor, squire, the Admiral Benbow was attacked by pirates, they were looking for this map.” .
Trelawney jumped up, nearly knocking over his chair, and exclaimed : “The scoundrels will still pay for their atrocities ! »
Direct speech before the words of the author
If direct speech begins a sentence, then it is separated from the author’s text by a dash. The words of the author are written with a lowercase letter. Direct speech is distinguished by quotation marks and provides for three punctuation marks at the end of the replica: a question mark, an exclamation point and a comma. The comma is placed after the closing quotes, all others are before.
Let’s consider the schemes for the design of direct speech:
“P” – a. “P?” – a. “P!” – a.
Consider variants of direct speech in the text .
“Jim, my boy, pass me the rifle” , – n interviewed by Dr. Livesey. “Where is Jim ? » – with Trelawney grabbed. Pirates, sir ! ” – at Joyce called out.
Direct speech inside the words of the author
After the first passage of the author’s text, a colon is placed, the second is separated by a comma or a dash. A dash is placed if the replica that has fallen into direct speech ends with an exclamation or a question.
A: “P”, a. A: “P!” – a. A: “P?” – a.
Let’s look at options for the design of direct speech in the text .
The doctor shrugged, said : “ O X Already this squire” , and 9231 hid in the doors.
Billy Bones looked thoughtfully after the blind man, then turned to me, shouted rudely : “Boy, bring me some rum ! “- and resolutely jumped out of the room.
The words of the author inside the direct speech
If the entire direct speech is one sentence, then a comma is placed at the end of the first part of the replica, and the second begins with a lowercase letter.
“You know, Jim,” Livesey said thoughtfully, “there’s a thought that’s bothering me.”
The author’s text may be inside the replica, in which case the author’s words are separated from direct speech by a dash. A replica can consist of either one sentence or several. In the first case, a comma is placed at the break point, and the second passage begins with a lowercase letter. In the second, a comma is still kept at the break point, but after the author’s text, a period should already be put, and the second passage starts with a capital.
“Gentlemen, great news,” said Dr. Livesey with a 32-tooth smile. “Pirates are heading here!”
“Wake up everyone! Trelawney shouted in a heart-rending voice. “Pirates are coming!” “Where is Jim? Livesey asked in a sleepy voice. “He will miss all the fun like that.”
The second part may also consist of several sentences. Closing quotes must be at the end of the last one.
“I rented a schooner, found us a great cook and hired the rest of the crew,” Trelawny said with a pleased air. “Gentlemen, you just have no idea!” Everyone, literally everyone, having learned that we are going for treasures, tries to help us!”
Direct speech , separated by the words of the author, uses the following design schemes .
“P, – a, – p”. “P! – a. – P”. “P? – a. – P”.
Dialogue punctuation
The previous examples are needed when you need to convey a single statement from the characters. If you need to describe a conversation between two or more people, you should use dialogue.
In a dialogue, all replicas start with a new line, are preceded by a dash and do not require quotation marks.
“So, Jim,” said Dr. Livesey, leaning back in his chair, “to what do we owe such an unexpected visit?
– Gentlemen, – I said, gathering my strength, – I want to turn to you for help. The Admiral Benbow was attacked by pirates.
— Pirates! cried Trelawney, jumping up from his chair. – Here? In England?
“Yes,” I confirmed. “I guess they are interested in that. — I put on the table a card borrowed from Billy Bones’s chest. “I believe this map will show the way to the treasure hidden by Captain Flint himself.
If the replica is preceded by the author’s speech, it is separated by a colon, and the phrase itself is written on a new line.
Dr. Livesey leaned his fists on the table, looked around us intently, and said:
“Gentlemen, I think our course of action is obvious. We must get to the island ourselves and find these treasures so that they do not fall into the hands of pirates!
If the replica precedes the author’s speech, then it is separated by a dash and one of the three punctuation marks.
“I need to warn my mother,” I said uncertainly.
“I guess there won’t be any problems with that, I take you under my responsibility,” the doctor assured me and turned to Trelawney. “And what say you, squire?” he asked.
– To Bristol, friends! Trelawney exclaimed.
If the author’s speech breaks the replica, then it is separated by a comma and a dash.
– Some were afraid of Pugh, others of Billy Bones, and me, – Silver looked around with a ferocious look of those present, – Flint himself was afraid of me.
If the remark separates the words of the author, then it should start on a new line. The first passage of the author closes the colon, and the second remark is separated by a comma or two other punctuation marks.
The door opened and a tall, stately gentleman entered. The man put the bag on the table and looked friendly at the pirate lying in bed. – Hello, hello, I’m Dr. Livesey. The doctor looked Bones carefully and wrinkled his nose.
The author’s text is not required for dialogue.
– Athos! – Porthos! – And Aramis! — Where is the Gascon? – Here I am!
A paragraph at a direct speech
The new paragraph should begin:
Introduction to the text of the line that begin with the unions and or.
The author’s text not related to direct speech in meaning immediately after it, with the exception of sentences beginning with the conjunctions AND or BUT.
Authorial text denoting an action, caught between two replicas of the same speaker.
Direct speech expressing the author’s unexpressed thoughts, if the author’s words fall at the end or middle of the thought.
Direct speech and quotations
Depending on the volume of the fragment used, quotations are made according to the rules of direct or indirect speech. The first applies to complete independent sentences, in the second case, you should follow the rules of indirect speech and enclose the quoted text with quotation marks. The capital letter in the first word of the fragment is not needed, as well as the colon after the author’s text.
If you decide to omit part of the quote, then you need to put an ellipsis in place of the missing piece. If a gap falls at the beginning of a quotation, and the quoted fragment itself, in turn, begins a sentence, the first word is capitalized. Otherwise, it starts with a lowercase.
Verses and epigraphs do not need to be quoted.
Other rules for using direct speech
Direct speech is not quoted if:
It is not clear who pronounces it. It was said about John Silver that Flint himself is afraid of him.
It cannot be distinguished from indirect. And then Jim thought: why did he get into this barrel at all?
In the middle of direct speech, the word “says” is found, clarifying the identity of the speaker. I will go out, says, and I will lay down all the pirates with one left.
We are writing a news item and inserting a link to its authorship in the middle of direct speech. On Skull Island, our special correspondent reports from the schooner Hispaniola, skirmishes took place between representatives of the crown and malicious pirates.
The author does not quote the quoted fragment verbatim. The dimensions of Flint’s treasures, Trelawney noted, are not known to anyone in particular.
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Decree of the Government of the Russian FederationOrder of the Government of the Russian FederationOrder of the President of the Russian FederationDecree of the President of the Russian FederationFederal LawFederal Constitutional LawCode
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September 7, Wednesday
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 07.
09.2022 No. 1571
On measures to implement the decision of the Commission of the Customs Union of November 27, 2009No. 130 “On the unified customs and tariff regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union” in relation to goods used for the development of digital technologies
September 6, Tuesday
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 09/06/2022 No. 1566
On approval of the criteria to be met by a Russian legal entity that is a participant in the selection process for the sale of a share in the authorized capital of Sakhalin Energy Limited Liability Company
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No.
1568 dated September 6, 2022
On Amendments to the Regulations on Licensing Activities for the Conduct of Industrial Safety Expertise
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.09.2022 No. 1567
On amendments to the Regulations on conducting from June 1, 2021 to May 31, 2024 an experiment on labeling with federal special stamps of alcoholic products imported into the Russian Federation, placed under the customs procedure of a customs warehouse
September 5, Monday
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.
09.2022 No. 1558
On amendments to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 7, 2022 No. 612
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.09.2022 No. 1559
On amendments to the Rules for granting subsidies from the federal budget in the form of a property contribution of the Russian Federation to the State Development Corporation “VEB.RF” for the implementation of development projects for single-industry municipalities
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.
09.2022 No. 1564
On approval of the Rules for the provision in 2022 of another inter-budgetary transfer from the federal budget to the budget of St. Petersburg in order to reimburse the expenses of the budget of St. Petersburg incurred to organize events for holding additional matches of the UEFA European Football Championship 2020
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.09.2022 No. 1562
On Amendments to the Regulations on Conducting State Ecological Expertise
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 05.
09.2022 No. 1563
On Amendments to Certain Acts of the Government of the Russian Federation
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.09.2022 No. 1560
On the implementation of cash payments to students of educational institutions with the special name “cadet corps”, which are under the jurisdiction of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation
Saturday September 3
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 03.
09.2022 No. 1556
On amendments to clause 6 of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 26, 2005 No. 812
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 03.09.2022 No. 1557
On approval of the Rules for granting subsidies from the federal budget to the autonomous non-profit organization “Information and Analytical Center for Foreign Trade Activities”, Moscow, in order to financially support activities for information and consulting support for the implementation of uninterrupted foreign trade operations
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 03.
09.2022 No. 1555
On approval of the Rules for the development and placement in the federal state information system “Unified portal of state and municipal services (functions)” of interactive forms of messages, appeals, applications and documents, as well as applications for electronic appointments
September 2, Friday
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.09.2022 No. 1554
On amendments to the Basic Provisions for the Formation and State Regulation of Gas Prices, Tariffs for Gas Transportation Services, Payments for Technological Connection of Gas-Using Equipment to Gas Distribution Networks in the Russian Federation and Payments for Technological Connection to Main Gas Pipelines of Gas Pipelines Under Construction and Reconstruction Designed for Transportation gas from main gas pipelines to capital construction facilities, and gas pipelines designed to transport gas from natural gas fields to the main gas pipeline
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.
09.2022 No. 1551
On amendments to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 10, 2022 No. 336
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.09.2022 No. 1552
On establishing the case in which goods may arrive in the Russian Federation and depart from the Russian Federation in places that are not places of movement of goods in accordance with the Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.
09.2022 No. 1545
On Amendments to Certain Acts of the Government of the Russian Federation
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.09.2022 No. 1543
On Amendments to the Regulations on the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 02.09.2022 No. 1548
On approval of the Rules for the provision of other interbudgetary transfers from the federal budget, the source of financial support for which is the budgetary allocations of the reserve fund of the Government of the Russian Federation, to the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in order to provide social benefits established by paragraph 1 of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated August 27, 2022 No.
Child Care-Cincinnati OH-Blue Ash Educational Building – Committed to Excellence
We have been providing exemplary day care and child care education at our Blue Ash Day Care Center for over 55 years. We currently have limited child care availability and we encourage you to immediately submit your application to reserve your enrollment space.
We have been providing exemplary day care and child care education at our Blue Ash Day Care Center for over 55 years. We currently have limited child care availability and we encourage you to immediately submit your application to reserve your enrollment space.
Temporary Mandatory Policies and Procedures
Dear Blue Ash Educational Building Families,
We are closely monitoring the developments of the Coronavirus in order to protect the health, safety and welfare of the children, our staff and your family. The health, safety and welfare of the children, our staff and your family is of paramount importance to us.
In order to maintain a safe environment, we are instituting the following guidelines:
Remember this is a fluid situation. As we receive new information the above is subject to change. To stay up to date you should check our website, BlueAshChildCare.com. Updates will be posted on the website as soon as we have new information. Should you have any questions or comments please feel free to call the office at 513-891-1723.
Only essential staff wearing mask will be allowed to enter the facility
until further notice. At this time, we will only allow parents into the building on a case by case basis should an extreme need exist. Should a parent experience an extreme need to enter the center, they should first call the office.
New families may enroll
(pending availability), however, they will not be able to tour the facility until the week of June 15th at the earliest. All new staff interviews will be conducted by phone.
All children and staff will be scanned twice daily by infrared skin thermometers
at arrival before entering the building and at 2:00 p.m. All children and staff must wash their hands upon entering the building, before meals, after using the restroom, returning from the outside play areas and at dismissal. As part of our daily curriculum, we will continue to emphasize the importance of hand washing which is aligned with the CDC-recommended 20-second hand washing techniques. We are reinforcing this action with all children multiple times throughout the day.
Our staff will continue to sanitize all entrance door knobs and interior items
such as tables, faucets, sinks, keyboards, stair railings, toys, etc., several times per day emphasizing high traffic times.
Remember, we are here for you and will do everything in our power to ensure the health, safety and welfare of the children
staff and your family. Further, we will do everything in our power to keep the facility open and continue to serve the needs of our parents. If we should be forced to close, that message would come from Governor Dewine or a State of Ohio Health Department official.
We are asking for your assistance in helping to keep our community safe:
If your child has a fever or trouble breathing, please keep your child home until symptom free and unmedicated for at least a 24 hour period.
If your child will not be attending school during this time, please remember to call the school’s absent line at 513-891-7816
Temporary Pandemic Center License
Blue Ash Educational Building is honored to announce that our Blue Ash Day Care Center has been selected to operate as a Temporary Pandemic Center. This Temporary Pandemic Center License will allow our Blue Ash Day Care Center to operate as a crisis center serving only children whose parents are first responders, medical personnel and staff, and children whose parents hold essential jobs. We have already had a number of parents to enroll, and space availability is limited.
To enroll you must submit 2 completed forms. First, you are required to complete a Pandemic Child Care Center Child Enrollment Addendum. Second, you must also complete the Child Enrollment and Health Information for Child Care form. To access both forms click on the links below.
Pandemic Child Care Center Child Enrollment Addendum
Child Enrollment and Health Information for Child Care form
Should you have further questions or concerns regarding enrollment, please email [email protected] or call during operating hours of Monday-Friday 6:00 a.m. to 6:45 p.m. at 513-891-1723.
As we make thoughtful and informed decisions, we will continually keep you informed through our website.
Clean Kitchen Award
The Clean Kitchen Award has been presented by the Hamilton County Public Health Department to our school for the second consecutive year. Established in 2011, the prestigious Clean Kitchen Award recognizes the best qualifying Food Service Operator/Retail Food Establishment licensed performers in facility sanitation and food safety education. Thank you, Miss Kat for your conscientious efforts. For more information regarding the Clean Kitchen Award visit the Hamilton County Public Health Website.
View our 2016 Award Letter
View our 2015 Award Letter
View our 2014 Award Letter
View our 2013 Award Letter
View our 2012 Award Letter
We are here for you!
Call us or click here with questions, concerns and compliments. We want to know what else we can do to help you. Remember we are an Ohio Department of Education Chartered School, Licensed Preschool and Infant Center and as such you should feel free to contact our administrators at (513) 891-1723. You can also reach us via email at [email protected]. Should you feel that your matters are not being properly addressed by our administration you can report any concerns, complaints and/or violations to our Board of Directors at [email protected].
We Have Programs for All Ages. 6 Weeks – 10 Years
Our specialized Curriculum allows for our children to learn and develop. Giving higher functionality cognitive skill. That they will us the rest of their life.
Ensuring Expert Child Education and Care
Our quality day care program begins with caregivers, teachers, the children, their families, the community and the trusting responsive relationships that develop among them.
The Details That Makes Us Proudest
Blue Ash Educational Building is dedicated to delivering the best customer service possible by providing professionalism, compassion, and a personalized approach to each and every client.
Helen from Indian Hill
From our experience, Blue Ash Educational Building has the best facilities that foster play and learning as well as having caring teachers which is why we chose Blue Ash Educational Building above all other daycares we toured. My little one has been there since she was 2 months old and we have been nothing short of amazed at the level of attentiveness and care our child has received. I highly recommend Blue Ash Educational Building to all parents who want the best care for their child.
Lauren from Pleasant Ridge
Evie has been in the Infant Room from the time she was just 6 weeks old. As a new mom, the staff made me feel so comfortable leaving Evie in their care, making it easier on me that difficult first week back to work. Now Evie lights up when she sees Marilyn in the morning and I know she is well-loved and cared for there. I am so grateful that they treat my little girl like their very own. I think Blue Ash Educational Building is the best of the best in childcare, and the people who work there make all the difference in the world! Thank you! Thank you! Thank you!
Audrea and Tommy from Deer Park
Dear Teachers,
I am writing this letter to express my sincere appreciation to all of you! As you may know, Sara has started Kindergarten at Cardinal Pacelli and she is doing exceptionally well! Her transition was seamless and she is excelling already and I know we have all of you to thank for that! I thought it was important to express to you all how deeply you have impacted Sara. She still talks about her “old school” all the time.
Childtime of Blue Ash in Blue Ash, OH | 10631 Techwoods Circle
Your School Childtime of Blue Ash, OH
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Childtime of Blue Ash, OH
Welcome to Our School
Welcome to Childtime Learning Center in Blue Ash, OH. My name is Jeni Alexander, center director. I have been with Childtime for 14 years and have been in early childhood education since 1990.
We’re committed to keeping you connected throughout the day while your child is in our care. Get access to live streaming video of your child’s classroom, plus other real-time updates, with our exclusive mobile app for families, SproutAbout.
Your child will have a safe, secure, and stimulating environment to learn in, as well as support from a team of professionals who have a true passion for educating and nurturing children. Schedule a tour of Childtime in Blue Ash, OH today!
Here’s what people have to say
4. 9 out of 5 stars
Great director and teachers
Verified Shopper
I love ChildTime and how my son has grown. He is a nice, caring boy who loves to share. The things he can do at 2 years old continue to amaze me. He is who he is because of the help of the teachers and warm environment.
Verified Shopper
Very understanding and responsive to my family’s needs.
Verified Shopper
We are happy with our son’s progression and feel confident he will have the skills necessary to succeed in school.
Verified Shopper
It has been great I always feel comfortable leaving my child. If he is sad that I’m leaving they comfort him and make him feel safe.
Verified Shopper
Childtime has exceeded our expectations! Our son started at 8 weeks and is now almost 2.. we have loved every classroom for him the special holiday activities and celebrations are so fun and cute. Thanks for taking such good care of our child!
Verified Shopper
Childtime has been exceptional with the care,safety and goals of learning. I’m pleased with the communication I have if there are ever any issues regarding our child. I would recommend this school to a friend or family member.
Verified Shopper
We love this school! The director and assistant director are great- they care so much about the kids and work so hard to support the teachers, communicate with parents, and make school a fun and engaging place to be. Everyone on the center staff is warm and friendly and form firm attachments to the kids. The teachers really respect my child’s individual needs and personality and encourage him to grow
…
and thrive. It’s a wonderful place to be.
Read More
Verified Shopper
Overalll experience with the school has been great!!!
Verified Shopper
I love the school! I am confident that my son is learning at his pace which is important to me. The teachers genuinely care about their students and it is felt when you walk in the door. I do not worry about my son when I leave him in their care.
Verified Shopper
Grow Your Connection
With SproutAbout, you won’t miss a thing when your child is at school with us. Take a peek at the engaging experience provided by our new app.
Learn About Electives
For an additional fee, go beyond regular classroom learning experiences with our enhanced series of fun, interactive enrichment programs exploring a variety of activities. We offer:
Soccer, Music, Yoga, Spanish, Phonics, Handwriting & Advanced Math
Open a window to your child’s day.
SproutAbout®, our exclusive family app, provides free live streaming video of your child’s classroom to your mobile device.
Learn More
Meet Our Staff
Jeni Alexander, Director
Education: Associate’s Degree in Early Childhood Education and Child Development Associate Credential.
Certifications: CPR, First Aid, Communicable Disease, Child Abuse and SafeServ
As a director and mother of two, I take pride in building a strong sense of family and a safe and nurturing environment for children. I truly love having a positive impact on a child’s life in the most impressionable time of their growth and development.
Meet Our Staff
Jennifer Perry , Assistant Director
Education: Child Development Associate Credential
Certifications: CPR, First Aid, Communicable Disease and Child Abuse
My passion is to see every child be set up for success during their journey of development. I love being a mother of four girls and helping other children grow and develop.
Local School Phone Number: 513.769.7529513.769.7529
License #: 207217
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Blue Ash Educational Building – Care.com Cincinnati, OH
Blue Ash Educational Building – Care.com Cincinnati, OH
Costimate™
$250
per week
Ratings
Availability
Costimate™
$250/week
Ratings
Availability
—
At Care.com, we realize that cost of care is a big consideration for families. That’s why we are offering an estimate which is based on an average of known rates charged by similar businesses in the area. For actual rates, contact the business directly.
Details and information displayed here were provided by this business and may not reflect its current status. We strongly encourage you to perform your own research when selecting a care provider.
1
2
3
4
In business since: 1965
Total Employees: 11-50
Awards & Accreditations
Our Blue Ash Daycare Center is Star Rated for both our preschool and School Age Child Care Programs.
State license status: CONTINUOUS LICENSE
(Care.com verified on 9/13/2022)
This business has satisfied Ohio’s requirements to be licensed.
For the most up-to-date status and inspection reports, please view this provider’s profile on Ohio’s
licensing website.
Licensing requirements typically include:
Complying with safety and health inspections
Achieving the required levels of educational training
Maintaining a minimum caregiver-to-child ratio
Other state-defined requirements
Monday :
6:00AM – 7:45PM
Tuesday :
6:00AM – 7:45PM
Wednesday :
6:00AM – 7:45PM
Thursday :
6:00AM – 7:45PM
Friday :
6:00AM – 6:45PM
Saturday :
Closed
Sunday :
Closed
Type
Child Care Center/Day Care Center
Preschool (or Nursery School or Pre-K)
Kindergarten
Additional Details
Summer care / camp
Philosophy
Developmental (Play-Based)
Academic
Outdoor/Nature
Languages
English
Program Capacity:
24
Costimate™
$250/week
At Care. com, we realize
that cost of care is a big consideration for families. That’s
why we are offering an estimate which is based on an average of
known rates charged by similar businesses in the area. For
actual rates, contact the business directly.
OFFERINGS
Full Time (5 days/wk)
Part Time (1-4 days/wk)
Half-Day (Morning)
Half-Day (Afternoon)
Full-Day
Extended Care (Before School)
Extended Care (After School)
PAYMENT OPTIONS
Personal Check
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Little Sprouts Learning Center
11177 Springfield Pike
,
Springdale,
OH
45246
Images of Excellence
34 Triangle Park Dr
,
Cincinnati,
OH
45246
Little Learners Preschool Academy
8249 Cora Ct
,
Mason,
OH
45040
Little Miracles Early Learning School
1259 Kemper Meadow Drive
,
Cincinnati,
OH
45240
Tender Love & Care CCC
2027 Sevenhills Dr
,
Cincinnati,
OH
45240
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Care.com to share this information with all similar local businesses.
Care. com only verifies the license of a business.
Any other information, including awards and accreditation, hours, and cost, were provided by this business and may not reflect its current status.
We strongly encourage you to verify the license, qualifications, and credentials of any care providers on your own. Care.com does not endorse or recommend any particular business.
The Care.com Safety Center has many resources and tools to assist you in verifying and evaluating potential care providers.
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Directory of Doggie Daycare & Boarding in Blue Ash, OH – BringFido
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Need to find a good doggie daycare or boarding facility in Blue Ash, fast? You’ll find information on all of our recommended doggie daycare and boarding facilities in Blue Ash below. Coming from out of town? Get a discounted rate on pet friendly hotels in Blue Ash.
Best Friends Petcare
Best Friends offers boarding, full grooming, daycare and training for you furry friends!
See Details
PetSuites Erlanger
PetSuites is “The Leader of the Pack” in the pet boarding industry. For over 15 years, we’ve delivered world-class boarding, daycare and grooming services at conveniently located resorts. Whether you are dropping off your furry family for daycare festivities, pet spa pampering or a vacation stay while you are away, there is peace of mind knowing that PetSuites is caring for your pet’s needs. Our ultimate goal is exceptional customer care for all of our guests.
See Details
PetSuites Sharonville
PetSuites is “The Leader of the Pack” in the pet boarding industry. For over 15 years, we’ve delivered world-class boarding, daycare, and grooming services at conveniently located resorts. Whether you are dropping off your furry family for daycare festivities, pet spa pampering or a vacation stay while you are away, there is peace of mind knowing that PetSuites is caring for your pet’s needs. Our ultimate goal is exceptional customer care for all of our guests.
See Details
Red Dog Pet Resort
Red Dog Pet Resort in Mason, Ohio is set to open August 28th, 2014 and is now accepting Labor Day Reservations! Red Dog offers the best in Doggie Daycare, Dog Boarding, Grooming and Training. The spacious facility is clean, odor free and has plenty of room for dogs to play. We offer a caring and pet loving staff which is available 24/7.
Mission:
Our mission is to provide high quality service, care and amenities to four-legged friends while instilling an ease of mind for their owners.
See Details
Camp Bow Wow Cincinnati
Camp Bow Wow Cincinnati is a premier doggy day and overnight camp. They offer an all day play environment with both indoor and outdoor play areas. With access to online Camper Cams, parents know just how much fun their doggy is having at camp. All of their Certified Camp Counselors® are trained in dog behavior, pet first aid, and dog CPR and are certified through our Standards of Excellence Program. To ensure safety of staff and campers, all dogs must pass a socialization interview, be spayed or neutered and current on all vaccinations.
See Details
Red Dog Pet Resort & Spa
Red Dog Pet Resort & Spa in Cincinnati, OH, offers daycare and boarding services. Their state-of-the-art care includes a 3-care member only dog park, 24/7 on-site professional staffing, suites with webcams, indoor aquatic center, pickup & delivery service, grooming and spa services, and more!
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PetsHotel Mason
PetSmart’s PetsHotel is a revolutionary alternative in day and overnight care for cats and dogs. PetsHotel provides superior care and personalized attention for all pet guests so pet parents have peace of mind that their pet is safe and happy while they’re away. All caregivers are hand-picked for their love of pets, and someone is always there with your pet 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
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Pet Nation Lodge
At Pet Nation Lodge, your pet can play with others in a supervised setting. We have a large indoor 10,000 square feet playground that is safe, clean, and is a climate-controlled environment.
Our boarding lodges are spacious, sound proof rooms and include raised bed, quilts, color TV and glass door (no cramped quarters here). Your pet will receive more personal attention by our highly, experienced and caring staff as we hand walk your dog to the exercise area a minimum of seven (7) times per day.
We also offer full groom services 7 days a week by top of the line groomers.
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K9 Country Club
Doggie Daycare included in overnight boarding. Owner operated by dog trainers and dog owners. Live Web cams. We are smaller, more intimate, and much more relaxed than your average dog daycare. Offering multiple padded playrooms & nearly an acre of secure high fenced play yard covered for paw comfort and cleanliness with mature trees for lounging, or even play hunting.
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Puppywood Pet Resort
Puppywood Pet Resort is a family owned pet boarding care center having years of experience and a gentle approach which makes a great place to get your pet pampered and ready for their close ups.
These resorts accept cats and dogs for short term or extended boarding and train them for making more socialize, calmer and well behaved. Their grooming services include bathing, brushing, trimming, nail cutting, shampoo etc. These resorts also make routine for your pet’s private play time, meditation and customized feeding schedule. Your pet can be treated like stars in these resorts and play, move freely with other companions easily.
See Details
Dog Country Daycare & Boarding
Professionally supervised huge indoor/outdoor doggie daycare for your pup to play with other dogs. Also offering full service boarding and training year round.
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Robinwood Kennel
Robinwood Kennel offers pet boarding and grooming. There are indoor/outdoor runs and each dog has his/her own access to his/her own outdoor run via a doggy door which is kept open weather permitting. All of the outdoor runs are connected to a larger exercise area. Dogs are rotated into the exercise area throughout the day.
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Pet Palace – West Chester
Pet Palace – West Chester is a boarding resort in West Chester Township, OH, that specializes in customized personal care for your dog or cat. They are a locally owned business staffed with people who are passionate about animals. They provide playful days and peaceful nights by providing your pet with daily play sessions and luxurious accommodations. Daycare and grooming are also available.
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Best Friends Pet Hotel
Best Friends is where pets become pals.
Everyone needs buddies, including pets. While their pet parents will always be their #1, the crew at Best Friends is their extended network —ready to support and love them when Mom or Dad can’t be around. As the country’s first and longest running play-and-stay pet destination, we offer best-in-class boarding, doggy day camp, training and grooming for the furry and feathered alike. From the moment a pet walks through our doors, we get to know them as a unique individual and welcome them into our tight-knit circle of friends. As a 100% employee-owned company, our people are truly invested in your pets having a safe, fun experience at Best Friends. We can’t wait to become their backup-bestie.
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Edgy Pooch
Edgy Pooch specializes in providing individualized pet care for pet owners. We are here to care for your pet when you cant be there. Whether you are at work during the day or you have a vacation coming up, we’re just one phone call away! Our award-winning team is here to focus on your pet’s specific needs and our motto here at Edgy Pooch is “we treat your pet like our own. Let us pamper your pet. Edgy Pooch offers daycare, boarding, grooming, massage, pet taxi and training. They also offer training, grooming, dog walking and pet taxi.
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Red Dog Pet Resort & Spa
Red Dog Pet Resort & Spa is your pet’s home away from home, where they receive an excellent, fun filled experience from our highly trained staff. They offer doggie daycare, boarding for dogs and cats, doggie day stay, grooming & spa, and an aquatic center. The aquatic center offers Introduction to Swim, Private Fun Swim, Fitness Swim and Hydro Massage Swim.
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Puppy Camp
Puppy Camp is the original completely cage-free, interactive doggie daycare in Cincinnati, and one of the first in the United States. Dogs will enjoy a giant playroom and a large fenced-in yard that’s always accessible. They also have laser lights, baby pools, bubbles, Kong toys and hundreds of tennis balls that are throw all day to keep the dogs running, exercising, playing and happy. The entire daycare can be seen from the lobby, and visitors are always welcome to peek through the windows in the fence and see the big outside play yard.
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Traveller’s Stay and Play
Traveller’s Stay and Play is an interactive dog care facility offering doggie day care and boarding. All dogs must be social to be able to participate in the Traveller’s Stay and Play experience.
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Bellevue Barkhouse
Bellevue Barkhouse is a dog daycare center in Bellevue, KY. This small boutique facility offers overnight boarding as well as daycare for a full-day or half-day. Fido and his friends will feel right at home while playing in their indoor and outdoor spaces.
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Early Care and Education Program Details – UC Blue Ash College
Why study Early Care and Education?
The Associate of Science in Early Care and Education Degree program prepares students to work with infants, toddlers, preschoolers and their families in early care and education settings. During the first five years of life, the brain is undergoing rapid development, children are forming attachments, and foundational skills in all developmental domains are developed. Students will develop the knowledge and skills to work effectively with young children and their families during this critical period. Students will complete the necessary requirements to transfer into the online bachelor’s degree program at UC’s College of Education, Criminal Justice and Human Services (CECH).
Admission Requirements
You may enroll in UC’s Blue Ash College if you graduated from an accredited high school or preparatory school, or have a GED certificate (minimum composite score of 45). The college’s rolling admissions policy allows you to start any semester: fall, spring, or summer.
High school students who are considering this program should take either the SAT or ACT college entrance examination for use in guidance and counseling. All students entering a degree program must also take the college’s placement tests prior to registering for classes.
The Blue Ash College admissions office provides an application for admission and all the information you’ll need to enroll in the college.
Upon completion at UC Blue Ash College, your advisor can assist you in completing the transition steps to continue your education towards the Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Education: Birth to Age 5 at CECH.
Since these programs change in response to updates from the Ohio Department of Higher Education and CECH, please see your your program advisor each term.
Students who become successful child care teachers must have the ability to communicate, inspire trust and confidence, and motivate children, as well as understand their physical, educational, and emotional needs. You must be able to recognize and respond to individual and cultural differences in children. Flexibility and adaptability are important. You should also be organized, dependable, patient, and creative. You must be able to work cooperatively and communicate effectively with other teachers, support staff, parents, and members of the community. You must enjoy play. Respect for children and patience are crucial characteristics.
With a Bachelor’s degree and proper licensing, your employment opportunities include the following:
preschool teacher
child-care center director
Head Start teacher
Head Start family advocate
developmental interventionist
child life specialist
child care director
With an Associate’s degree and proper licensing, your employment opportunities include the following:
child care assistant
assistant teacher
Additional career options are listed on the Career Development Center’s website.
Additional career options are listed on the Center for Exploratory Studies website.
Current and admitted students can locate advisor contact information for Early Care and Education via the UCBA advising website.
This degree is the gateway to both the Early Childhood Education: Birth to Age 5 Bachelor’s degree at UC.
Successful completion of this program will prepare you to apply to the UC College of Education, Criminal Justice, and Human Services for your remaining years, or at other four-year colleges or universities. Your program advisor will guide your course work to maximize your transition opportunities.
A solid foundation to build upon is important to achieving success in these fields. UC’s Blue Ash College has small classes and well-qualified, dedicated faculty that will help you get a good start on your education and provide a firm basis for future learning.
The University of Cincinnati’s Blue Ash College is conveniently located in suburban Blue Ash and is accessible from I-75, I-71, I-275 and the Ronald Reagan (Cross-County) Highway.
In the education programs available at Blue Ash College, students have the opportunity to observe in the schools at an early point in their academic career. Early exposure can be an advantage in determining the age group that a student desires to teach before progressing through a majority of a chosen program.
Students must have completed at least 50 percent of their program requirements at UC’s Blue Ash College. Students must earn a “C” or better in courses for the program. Students will complete at least 60 credit hours as listed in their specific program.
Students transferring to UC Blue Ash College follow similar procedures as those who are enrolling through open admissions. Please contact our admissions office for all the information you’ll need to enroll in the college.
Students changing majors from other programs or colleges within UC will be considered based on the same criteria as outside transfers.
Students who did not graduate from a high school in the United States of America must take an ability-to-benefit test and achieve the minimum specified score to be eligible for admission to a degree or certificate program at Blue Ash College. The scores will be used for placement in English courses and general advising for all courses.
Guide: Early Childhood Care and Education
The University of Cincinnati’s Blue Ash College is an open admission campus. We accept applications all year long and you may start any semester. Financial aid takes six to eight weeks to process. We recommend that you apply at least 10 weeks prior to your desired attendance.
The University of Cincinnati and all regional campuses are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.
Contact Information
Susan Schlembach 9555 Plainfield Road University of Cincinnati Blue Ash College Cincinnati, OH 45236 (513) 558-9466 [email protected]
Find related programs in the following interest areas:
Program Code: 28ASC-ECAE-AAS
Daycare Assistant Jobs in Blue Ash, OH (Hiring Now!)
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $17.
50/hr, Cincinnati, OH, DKY4
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $17.50/hr, Cincinnati, OH, DKY4
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Camp Dennison, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $17.50/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $17.50/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Miamiville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $17.50/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Camp Dennison, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $17.50/hr, Cincinnati, OH, DKY4
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $17.
50/hr, Cincinnati, OH, DKY4
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Miamiville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
2d ago
New
2d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
21d ago
21d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
21d ago
21d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
21d ago
21d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17. 5 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Delivery Driver – Amazon DSP – No Experience Needed
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Mason, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $17.
50/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Delivery Driver – Amazon DSP – No Experience Needed
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Milford, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Mason, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18. 3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Mason, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $18.
25/hr, West Chester, OH, DWO1
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Milford, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Maineville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Delivery Driver – Amazon DSP – No Experience Needed
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Miamiville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Miamiville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$17.5 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – at least $18.25/hr, West Chester, OH, DWO1
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Milford, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Miamiville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Maineville, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Milford, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $18.25/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Milford, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Delivery Driver – Amazon DSP – No Experience Needed
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Loveland, OH
Opens new tab
services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
Opens new tab
Amazon DSP – Driver – Training Provided
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Loveland, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $18.25/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Mason, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Camp Dennison, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $18.25/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP Driver – at least $18.25/hr, West Chester, OH, DWO1
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Terrace Park, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Loveland, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP – Package Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Loveland, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP Driver – Starting at $18.25/hr
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Camp Dennison, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Delivery Driver – Amazon DSP – No Experience Needed
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Olde West Chester, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP – Delivery Driver
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Mason, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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Amazon DSP Driver – at least $18.
25/hr, West Chester, OH, DWO1
Amazon DSP Driver
Direct Support Professional Job in Camp Dennison, OH
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services to Amazon and are independent employers. that relates to Amazon s tools, systems, or work areas and therefore Drive an Amazon-branded vehicle delivering packages to your community As a delivery associate, you ll drive an Amazon-branded van, stay active, work independently, and be part of a motivated team that safely delivers Amazon packages to customers in your community every day. Interact with Amazon customers and the public in a professional and positive manner Amazon Delivery Service Partners (DSPs) are looking for delivery associates (drivers) to help deliver packages to customers. DSPs are independent businesses that partner with Amazon to deliver packages.
Entry Level
$18.3 hourly
23d ago
23d ago
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How much does a Daycare Provider Assistant earn in Blue Ash, OH?
The average daycare provider assistant in Blue Ash, OH earns between $18,000 and $40,000 annually. This compares to the national average daycare provider assistant range of $20,000 to $44,000.
$27,000
$18,000
10 %
$27,000
Median
$40,000
90 %
What is the job market like for daycare provider assistants in Blue Ash, OH?
The job market is good for daycare provider assistants in Blue Ash, OH. The number of daycare provider assistant jobs have grown by 189% in the last year. Right now there are currently 495 daycare provider assistant jobs available in Blue Ash, OH.
Active Daycare Provider Assistants Job Openings By Month
Year
Month
Number of Daycare Provider Assistant Jobs
2022
May
495
2022
April
502
2022
March
421
2022
February
218
2022
January
313
2021
December
280
2021
November
265
2021
October
250
2021
September
171
2021
August
187
2021
July
168
2021
June
194
2021
May
171
2021
April
374
You can compare the number of available jobs in Blue Ash to the number of daycare provider assistant jobs in surrounding cities.
Active Daycare Provider Assistant Jobs In Nearby Cities
Nearby City
Jobs In Nearby City
Jobs in Blue Ash
Difference
Burlington, KY
239
495
256
Cincinnati, OH
271
495
224
Covington, KY
255
495
240
Erlanger, KY
254
495
241
Fairfield, OH
278
495
217
Job type you want
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Internship
Temporary
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Jobs In Blue Ash, OH
Cosmetics of the Beautiful Lady: what was on medieval dressing tables
Let’s look into the distant past and see what could be on medieval dressing tables. And at the same time, we will rejoice at what is available to modern man.
In different epochs, the ideals of human beauty were noticeably “stormed” – addictions to body proportions, eye color, hair color changed . .. But at all times, even in the “unwashed” Middle Ages, people sought to maintain current ideals with the help of cosmetics and procedures.
To wash or not to wash – body care
The shine of her hair was brighter
Isolde blond braid.
And purer and whiter than lilies
Her bowed forehead.
On this snow-white skin
A gentle blush spread,
And it was like magic
Its warm radiance.
As bright as two big stars,
Blue eyes twinkled.
Chrétien of Troyes, Erec and Enida, c. 1170 (translated by N. Rykova)
This is how the hero of a medieval ballad saw his Beautiful Lady. And although the text is more than 850 years old, the ideals of beauty are close to the current ones – shiny golden hair, clean smooth skin, a gentle blush. Enida’s beauty could not be spoiled even by rough, worn clothes:
The fabric was worn out to the holes,
Pitiful, wretched this rag,
But the body hidden under it,
The more beautiful and tender.
Agree, without certain cosmetics and procedures, it would be extremely difficult to maintain such an appearance. Russians, as a rule, “brought beauty” in the baths: it was customary to wash at least once a week, and even before the start of big work, holidays, church ceremonies – it was necessary. Even in fairy tales, Baba Yaga does not dare to violate the established order of hospitality: if you want to know the news from passing princes, take a bath in the bathhouse, feed and drink, and only then ask.
As for medieval Europe, general unsanitary conditions and bans on taking care of the mortal body are nothing more than a stereotype. You may not believe the ballads, but the tax documents will not lie. One of them, for example, says that in 1249 in Paris, the largest medieval city, there were 26 public baths, 6 days a week.
Medieval miniature
The main bath accessory – soap – has been known and widely used since the time of Emperor Charlemagne (748-814). Many medieval soap recipes have survived, which included fat (vegetable or animal), alkali (first wood ash, and then soda) and various herbs.
Soap-making came to our region from Byzantium in the 15th century and quickly spread (in the 18th century, for example, a piece of soap flaunted on the coat of arms of Shuya). Prior to this, and as an alternative, wood ash steamed in the oven, white clay, leavened thick, elderberries and soapwort grass (soap root, saponaria) were used.
Herbal ingredients are a worthy heritage of past centuries, which is now sought to be preserved and used. Of course, the arsenal of modern cosmetologists has expanded incomparably, and the majority of buyers have access to products with once exotic natural ingredients – coconut, sandalwood, patchouli, aloe vera. For example, our Almond Milk liquid soap is based on silver-enriched water and A-surfactants (surfactants from palm and sugar cane). It also contains natural oils of cinnamon, santal, anise.
And in the shower gels “Patchouli & Fragrant Bergamot”, “Sandalwood & Juniper Berries”, customers appreciated the effect of organic extracts of bergamot and verbena, babassu oils and sweet almonds – they have a regenerating effect, nourish and moisturize dry skin, making it smooth and velvety, normalize the hydro-lipid balance of the skin. Customer Ekaterina writes: “Pleasant aroma, does not dry, there is a feeling of moisturizing after a shower.”
And yes, it’s nice that you can buy natural bath and shower products with a couple of clicks, instead of boiling lye and fat for several hours and not waiting a month for the soap to dry. If you want to know how our suppliers make soap, read the report “Soapmakers build pyramids!”
one
Liquid soap “Almond Milk”
500 ml
2
Shower gel “Sandalwood and juniper berries”, 0.38l
380 ml
3
Shower gel “Patchouli and fragrant bergamot” 0. 38l
380 g
In addition to ashes and herbs, an important tool for maintaining cleanliness, beauty and health in Russia from time immemorial was … a broom. Male – oak, female – birch, sometimes nettle. Foreigners who visited Muscovy wrote to their homeland about the “barbaric” custom of the locals to whip themselves and each other with rods in smoke and heat, and then dive into an ice hole or snowdrift. And at the same time, they noticed that the Slavic “virgins … are good-looking, tall, flexible in shape, white in face, beautiful in body.” Still would! Massage with a broom and contrasting temperatures accelerated blood circulation, and when steamed, green birch leaves played the role of a kind of wrapping containing tannins, essential oils, vitamins A and C, which gave the skin elasticity, even color, and activated regeneration. By the way, the water from steaming the brooms was not poured out, but was used to rinse the hair.
B. Kustodiev, “Russian Venus”, 1926.
After a broom, the virgins rubbed their bodies with honey more prosperously, used curdled milk or whey more modestly – after such a peeling, the skin became velvety and toned. They did it rather by tradition and intuition, much later chemical studies showed that honey is a source of valuable amino acids, trace elements and vitamins, and lactic acid delicately cleanses and has an anti-inflammatory effect (Cleopatra also guessed something like that). Lactic acid is still used today in the production of cosmetics.
And the bath procedures were completed with mint infusion, which gives the body freshness and aroma.
Today, salt is often used for peeling. In the Middle Ages, it was a very valuable product, so we would hardly have met cosmetics based on it on the dressing tables of those times. But no one bothers to place such a product in a modern bathroom – for example, the Coconut Body Scrub, which contains only natural ingredients: sea salt, sugar, coconut flakes and organic coconut oil. Honestly, we were not surprised by this review:
Maria: “It smells very good. A friend locked herself in the toilet and eats with a spoon, I’ll have to order a new one))”.
one
Body scrub “Coconut”
150 g
186
rub
186.00
186.00
You are the whitest in the world: how you took care of your face
But let’s get back to our beautiful Enida. It was no coincidence that the troubadour noted her skin, which is “lily purer and whiter,” and a gentle blush. White skin was a symbol of noble birth – well-born persons did not have to work under the scorching sun. And even describing a poor, but noble family, the author focuses on this symbol.
Giovanni Bellini, Nude young woman with a mirror (detail), 1515, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
It is clear that the common people also wanted to at least outwardly correspond to these ideals of beauty. If you remember, in Russian fairy tales, the stepmother was angry, loading her stepdaughter with hard work: “Why are the hands white, why are the cheeks ruddy ?!”
The problem of a “noble” complexion was again solved with the help of cosmetics – decorative and, as we say today, care.
Decorative cosmetics (white, powder and blush) were made from an explosive mixture of natural and chemical ingredients. If the former – berries and petals, flour, chalk, shells crushed into dust and even pearls – did not cause harm, then the latter – lead and arsenic – could become fatal.
The novel The Master and Margarita mentions a certain Mrs. Tofana, a master of cooking “aqua tofana” – poison without taste and smell. She is considered a descendant of a whole dynasty of “home chemists”, the beginning of which was given by Tufania from Palermo. This lady is credited with a recipe for arsenic-based powder, with the help of which disgruntled wives effectively got rid of their missus.
Queen Elizabeth I of England could not imagine appearing in public without a “mask of youth” – a thick layer of white lead on her face. Some historians believe that this was her undoing.
Elizabeth I Tudor, “Portrait in Coronation Robe ” , copy from a lost original, ca. 1600
Less wealthy (or maybe more fortunate) ladies preferred natural remedies. Recipes have remained, by the way, since ancient times. Ovid, for example, in the poem “Facial Ointments” (1st century BC) advises for whiteness and freshness to rub the face with an ointment made from honey, eggs, gladiolus bulbs, barley and wheat flour, vetch and deer antlers. Oh yes – and sleep well!
And those who did not read Ovid, removed freckles and moles with cabbage juice and washed themselves with a decoction of wheat bran, chamomile infusion or gruel made from oatmeal – in general, they did almost the same thing as modern ladies.
Although, let’s be honest: it’s easier for modern ladies – the arsenal of cosmetics and technologies is unimaginably wide (we have collected recommendations from experts here). But wheat and oats are still present in the formulation of creams, gels, foams and other care products. For example, the hyaluronic acid in our day face cream is derived from wheat and beets (a product of Ecocert biotechnology). There are also natural ingredients such as xanthan gum (of vegetable origin, from cabbage leaves), rosemary oil, lemon oil, rose extract.
Our customer Galina writes about this cream: “The cream works very well for my aging skin! Moisturizing, radiance, toning, purity, even brightened color, grooming is bright, obvious.
one
Day face cream
50 ml
246
rub
351
rub
246. 00
351.00
Valid until 23.09 with a loyalty card only for online orders
We forgot something here that the Middle Ages is a historical period for everyone, not just for Europe. Even in the early Middle Ages, cosmetic drugs and products were known in China, which later migrated to the treatises of Japan and Korea, which today is a major player in the cosmetics market.
One of the trendsetters in China at that time was Yang Guifei, the legendary beauty of the Tang Dynasty (born in 719year).
Uemura Shoen, Yang Guifei, Shohaku Art Museum
Records show that she used a mixture of water and powdered pearls, jadeite, tea leaves, ginger, and lotus petals to whiten her face. Interestingly, pearls work as a natural UV filter, and microscopic mother-of-pearl particles give a radiant effect and visually even out the skin.
Experience jewel with pearl hydrogel patches: black pearl extract contains a rich blend of minerals, silica, amino acids and a keratin-like protein that can help skin achieve a youthful, radiant appearance. And in the composition of the patches you will find seaweed extracts, hyaluronic acid and colloidal gold. As our customer Natalia wrote: « Oooh! it’s just a bomb! Every morning only with them! 15 minutes. – and a beauty!
Grow, braid, waist length: hair care
one
Hydrogel patches with pearls
182.6 g
276
rub
276.00
276.00
Disappearing species
In addition to delicate skin, blush and gentle hands, the ladies had another “weapon”. Yes, such that religious canons prescribed to keep it in a “sheath”, that is, under caps and covers, so as not to lead into temptation. We are talking about luxurious long hair: the culture of those times knows many episodes where they appear.
One of them is the story of the virtuous Lady Godiva. The wife of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, asked her husband to alleviate the tax burdens of the inhabitants of Coventry (this was in the 11th century). The husband arrogantly promised to do this if his wife rode naked on a horse through the streets of the city. But the brave lady complied with the agreement on July 10, 1040 (the chronicles preserved a detailed biography of the rulers of Coventry), covering herself only with loose hair, like a cloak. The story, as usual, was overgrown with wonderful details: Godiva’s hair instantly grew to the desired length.
John Collier, Lady Godiva, 1897, Herbert Art Gallery and Museum
Be that as it may, haircuts were not held in high esteem, and long braids had to be looked after. For example, in the treatise “Women’s Cosmetics” of the 12th century, written by the female doctor Trota of Salerno, there are many recipes for hair care.
Trota of Salerno, miniature from treatise Miscellanea medica, early. 14th century France
She suggested using a “shampoo” made from grapevine ashes and a decoction of barley straw, licorice and cyclamen. As a result, the hair should have become golden and shiny. And as a “conditioner” Trota recommended a mixture of rose water and powder from dried rose petals, cloves, nutmeg, watercress and galangal (upright cinquefoil, commonly called “crow’s feet”). It was necessary to spray the hair with the composition and moisten the comb so that the curls were easy to comb and acquired aroma.
In Russia, an infusion of rye bread was used for hair care, which is quite reasonable: such a remedy is rich in niacin (vitamin PP, or nicotinic acid). Also in the rye infusion there is yeast that nourishes the hair and scalp. Egg yolk, yogurt were used as skin care products – in fact, they made masks with protein and lactic acid.
Decoctions of various flowers and leaves were used as a hair conditioner: chamomile, nettle, birch.
one
Nicotinic acid for hair
65 ml
129
rub
129.00
129.00
Vanishing look
To maintain the beauty of your hair, pay attention to the composition of cosmetics. What is in the composition of modern shampoos, says expert cosmetologist Marina Novikova in this article. For example, if you want to get good results from hair products, look for panthenol, aloe vera, natural oils and plant extracts in their composition, such as in this moisturizing shampoo.
Our customer Natalia left the following review: “I did not expect such a super effect from the first application! Great shampoo, nice smell. The composition is great! And the price is nice. I will continue to order.”
one
Moisturizing hair shampoo
350 ml
144
rub
144.00
144.00
Disappearing species
As you can see, much of what could have ended up on the dressing table of the Beautiful Lady is still used today and is not even without effectiveness. Moreover, the secrets of the “unwashed” Middle Ages have become the subject of study by chemists, cosmetologists, cosmetologists and the basis for modern effective remedies.
Which of our cosmetic range have you tried? Share your impressions in the comments and do not forget to leave product reviews – this is how you help us become better.
Mask For Cleansing And Narrowing Pores With Volcanic Ash Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask
Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask is an excellent product for deep cleansing and narrowing of pores, it thoroughly removes any impurities, makes the skin supple, radiant, velvety and healthy.
It is based on volcanic ash – it absorbs and removes dirt and blackheads, helps dissolve sebaceous plugs. Mandarin extract – saturates with useful vitamins, strengthens cell membranes, brightens pigmentation, freckles and other uneven skin tone. Green tea extract – tones, tightens the skin, gives it firmness and elasticity, protects against the harmful effects of free radicals. Cactus extract – moisturizes, promotes the retention of water molecules in cells, eliminates dryness, tightness and peeling. Bamboo extract – has an anti-inflammatory effect, relieves redness and irritation, improves blood microcirculation, kills harmful microbes and bacteria, prevents acne and acne. Camellia extract – regulates the production of sebum, mattifies the epidermis, tightens pores, makes them less noticeable. Cedar leaf extract – gently exfoliates dead particles, accelerates metabolic processes in cells, heals wounds and microcracks. Lactic acid – smoothes the relief, soothes the dermis, relieves puffiness, signs of fatigue and lack of sleep. Cocoa extract – increases skin turgor, protects against ultraviolet radiation, accelerates the regeneration process.
It is worth ordering a mask from Innisfree, for deep cleansing of the skin. Thanks to its rich natural composition, it has a complex effect, strengthens, moisturizes and restores the epidermis.
How to use : Apply the mask on the face evenly and leave for 10-15 minutes, then wash with running warm water.
Where to buy Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask in Krivoy Rog and other regions of Ukraine at wholesale prices? COSMIC Online Boutique is an amazing place to buy wholesale Korean products. The online store has a rich collection with luxurious quality. We guarantee professional hair cosmetics from trusted suppliers with a worldwide reputation. COSMIC is a reliable guide to the world of brilliance.
We deliver the Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask to Purify and Shrink Pores with Volcanic Ash to the cities: Kyiv, Dnipro, Kharkiv, Odessa, Vinnytsia, Zaporozhye, Zhytomyr, Lviv, Nikolaev, Kherson, Chernihiv. ..
More from Innisfree Rinse-Off Face Masks:
Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Ash Brightening MaskInnisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Mask VitalizingInnisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Mask VitalizingInnisfree Capsule Recipe Pack PomegranateSpa Refreshing Seaweed Mask Innisfree Capsule Recipe Pack Hydrating SeaweedMask Moisturizing Innisfree Capsule Recipe Pack Bija and AloeVolcanic Ash Pore Cleansing Mask Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Mask – PurifyingInnisfree Capsule Recipe Pack Bija and Tea Tree Volcanic Ash Pore Cleansing Mask Innisfree Capsule Recipe Pack VolcanicInnisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Mask Green Cica 70mlInnisfree Capsule Recipe Pack Red Bean 10ml Innisfree Capsule Recipe Pack Red Kiwi MaskInnisfree Jeju Volcanic Color Clay Mask Hydrating 70ml
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ᐈ Face and body care products — price from 6 UAH — at EVA.
Purpose: Anti-aging, Lifting, Lightening, From dark circles under eyes, Nutrition, Softening, Moisturizing
Skin type: For all skin types, For oily, For normal, For dry
Active ingredient: Adenosine, Anise, Vitamin E, Gold, Jojoba oil, Macadamia oil, Mango oil, Shea butter (shea), Black Currant, Grape Seed Extract, Kiwi Extract, Swallow’s Nest Extract, Sunflower Extract
Volume: 30
Country of origin: Korea, Republic of
Type: Facial toner
Grade: Natural
Age category: 18+
Function
2: Antibacterial, Cleansing, Anti-inflammatory
Type of skin:
Active ingredient: Vitamin B3, Salicylic acid
Volume: 120
Country of origin: Korea, Republic of
Type: Face cream
Grade: Natural
Age category: 18+
Use time: Universal
Purpose: Nutrition, Moisturizing
Skin type: For dry, For sensitive
Active ingredient: Agave nectar, Trehalose
Packing type: Tube
3
Production country: Korea , Republic
Type: Face mask
Class: Middle market
Age category: 18+
Application time: Universal
Purpose: Moisturizing
Skin type: For all skin types, For oily, For combination, For normal, For dry
Active ingredient: Aloe vera, Collagen
Volume: 250
Country of origin: Korea, Republic of
Type: Hydrophilic oil
Class: Natural
Age category: 18+
Purpose: Purification
Skin type: For all skin types
Active ingredient: Calamansi, Centella asiatica, Camellia extract
Volume: 150
Promotion!
Country of origin: Poland
Type: Micellar water
Class: Mass market, Not tested on animals
Age category: 18+ , For combination, For normal, For problematic, For dry, For sensitive
Active ingredient: Rose water
Country of origin: France
Type: Washing gel
Class: Pharmacy
Age category: 18+
Purpose: Cleansing
Skin type: Oily, Problematic, Acne prone
Active ingredient: Thermal water , 100 ml Innisfree colorless
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Description
INNISFREE Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask Original is a pore-clearing clay mask. It dissolves all impurities, removes slags and toxins, draws out comedones and sebaceous plugs, restores skin health and protects against negative external factors. The mask is made on the basis of volcanic ash collected on the South Korean island of Jeju at the foot of the Halla volcano. Kaolin – white clay interspersed with ash cleanses the skin, frees pores, removes toxic substances, dissolves sebum deposits and black spots. Lactic acid breaks the bonds between the cells of the stratum corneum, exfoliating dead tissue and renewing the skin. It helps to smooth the texture of the epidermis, even out the tone of the face and improve its color. Crushed walnut shell effectively exfoliates dead tissue, renews the surface of the skin, stimulates blood circulation and accelerates cell division. The herbal complex contains extracts of orchids, camellias, prickly pear and other plants. These components activate metabolism, saturate the skin with vitamins, accelerate the healing of damage and improve the general condition of the epidermis. How to use: Apply a little mask on a cleansed face, spread evenly and massage the skin for several minutes. Leave the product on for 15 minutes, then rinse with water. Use the mask no more than twice a week.
Read moreSpecs
Innisfree, Cleansing, Pore Shrink, All Types, Colorless, Creamy, Jar, 90, Women, Unlimited, No Protection, Daytime, Mass Market, South Korea, South Korea
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Delivery
18 – 19.09.22
Kastapost + Ukrposhta
35 UAH
if there is a Black -saving
Courier
69 UAH
Ukrposhta
003
59 UAH
If there is Black Facific
Curts
more This product cannot be exchanged or returned.
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INNISFREE Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay Mask Original is a pore-clearing clay mask. It dissolves all impurities, removes slags and toxins, draws out comedones and sebaceous plugs, restores skin health and protects against negative external factors. The mask is made on the basis of volcanic ash collected on the South Korean island of Jeju at the foot of the Halla volcano. Kaolin – white clay interspersed with ash cleanses the skin, frees pores, removes toxic substances, dissolves sebum deposits and black spots. Lactic acid breaks the bonds between the cells of the stratum corneum, exfoliating dead tissue and renewing the skin. It helps to smooth the texture of the epidermis, even out the tone of the face and improve its color. Crushed walnut shell effectively exfoliates dead tissue, renews the surface of the skin, stimulates blood circulation and accelerates cell division. The herbal complex contains extracts of orchids, camellias, prickly pear and other plants. These components activate metabolism, saturate the skin with vitamins, accelerate the healing of damage and improve the general condition of the epidermis. How to use: Apply a little mask on a cleansed face, spread evenly and massage the skin for several minutes. Leave the product on for 15 minutes, then rinse with water. Use the mask no more than twice a week.
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bio naturell – Shampoo scorching rays of the sun. It’s nice to sit in the cool and shade among greenery and flowers. Even a deep shadow is not a reason for frustration. There are plants for every corner of the garden.
Let’s consider in more detail what shade-tolerant plants for the garden are, and how to care for them.
Content:
1 Different shadows
2 Postens and its inhabitants
3 openwork shadow from trees and plants for this zone
4 Deep shadow
5 Features of shadow plants
Different shadows 9000
bright flower bed
Before planning the arrangement, it is necessary to shed light on the shade, find out what the gardener will have to deal with.
A shady area is a place where vegetation obviously lacks direct sunlight due to terrain features or the screen created by buildings and plantings.
This screen can have different density: the shadow falling from the wall is denser than the one cast by the trees. In turn, the trees create a shadow of different density. It depends on the structure of the crown and the frequency of planting.
Shade:
Penumbra. Under small trees, after the leaves bloom, the light comes in half of the full illumination. Penumbra is also called those places where the sun comes only from morning to afternoon or vice versa. During the rest of the day it is bright, although there is no direct sunlight.
Deep shadow. In the garden, such strong shading can be in some places under dense fir trees. It’s a place where daylight doesn’t reach. It’s always dark here.
Light shade. Direct sunlight penetrates through a non-continuous barrier in the form of trees, pergolas or fences. You can also call a small shading from a free-standing tree or a shadow that occurs for a certain period of time from a building.
Creating a large garden in deep shade from ancient trees is a difficult task. Even professionals do not always successfully cope with it.
Another thing is the shade from deciduous shrubs, trees and buildings.
In both cases, knowledge is needed that will help in creating a shady garden.
Penumbra and its inhabitants
Penumbra often occurs on the side of the house where the sun rises, or near its western wall. In the morning or evening, it brightly illuminates the entire building and plants. But after two or three hours the situation changes, and the flower beds along the wall of the house remain in the shade for the whole day. The lighting here is sufficient to make almost all plants feel great, except for light-loving ones. Best of all, in such conditions, coniferous plants develop and delight the eye:
Partial Shade Plants
Miniature Canadian Spruce Konica. This type of spruce burns out from active sunlight, and in strong shade its beauty is not fully manifested. The best place in the garden for this small but stylish beauty is partial shade.
Globoza Blue Spruce. The shape of this coniferous plant is unusual and resembles a nest. Blue paws do not grow up, but to the sides. Over time, the Christmas tree takes the form of a ball, flattened like our planet. It is in the penumbra that the deep gray-blue color of the needles appears.
Pakhisandra
Wild Claw
Liverwort
Lavender
Periwinkle
The material for creating a spectacular flower garden under the canopy of trees or under the shelter of the wall of the house is definitely hosta, a huge variety of blue and yellow shades of green.
A composition of blue spruce Glauka Globoza, two specimens of blue juniper Blue Carpet in the foreground and periwinkle with its green or variegated foliage will harmoniously and unobtrusively decorate the penumbra. In spring, this carpet is decorated with blue or white periwinkle flowers. In summer, the snow-white panicles of the border from the dwarf form of astilbe will add charm.
Penumbra can be customized to match any style.
Openwork shadow from trees and plants for this zone
An example of light and light shade is a spring deciduous forest. At this time, 80% of the sunlight reaches the earth. After the leaves bloom, the light becomes less. But a light breeze stirs the foliage and the sun’s rays freely reach the surface of the earth.
Flowers suitable for scattered shade
In early spring, before the leaves are fully opened, ephemeroids will decorate the space under the tree:
Tulips
Crocuses
Scilla
Narcissuses
Anemones
The development of this group of plants begins early, rapid and bright flowering occurs. Then the plant usually “disappears”. But this spring flare really brings the garden to life.
Early spring flowers are being replaced by hostas, which cover withering daffodils and tulips with their growing leaves.
Flower garden
In spring, when everything wakes up and there is still very little greenery in the garden, every petal or stem attracts attention. Hosta sprouts look very interesting. It is an incomparable pleasure to see how a plant wakes up. Powerful and thick, like the beak of a large bird, the stems of the most different colors from dark green and purple to light green slowly peck the ground. When they turn into leaves, there is no trace of the purple color.
Hosta’s shadow queen deserves a place of her own in the garden. If there is a curly willow in the garden, then its openwork shadow will hospitably accept the host collection. This plant has about 300 varieties in its arsenal. In addition to the usual sizes, this variety has its own babies, which are called “mouse ears”, and giants up to one and a half meters high.
Regular sized hostas should be planted at least one meter apart.
Khosta is getting prettier every year. If the bush is not disturbed by division, then in two or three years it will turn into a beautiful plant with a height of 70-90 cm and a diameter of about one and a half meters. For such a beauty, you need to plan a place in advance so that later the plants do not oppress one another.
In addition to the host, plants with ornamental foliage can also be residents of this zone:
Variegated gout. This plant naturally spreads over large areas. For gardens, less aggressive cultivars have been developed that look very expressive in the shade.
Brunner. Not inferior to the hosta in decorativeness, modern brunner varieties are good and reliable.
Sugar lungwort. The leaves of this plant are covered with silvery spots. The lungwort blooms in May with purple flowers that look like a funnel. In the presence of space, it forms a large carpet about 20 cm high.
In summer, in light shade under tall trees, almost all types of plants, except for the most light-loving ones, can bloom profusely.
Expert opinion
Yuliya Yurievna
I have a large garden and vegetable garden, several greenhouses. I love modern methods of plant cultivation and soil mulching, and I share my experience.
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Plants that like these conditions can be planted on the site even without trees with a spreading crown. It is enough to make a little effort, and you can get such a shadow with your own hands.
To do this, you need to purchase diffuser meshes. They are sold in gardening stores, have a decorative enough look so as not to spoil the appearance of the site. They can be used not only for plants, but also for organizing a recreation area.
In addition, if you make the design collapsible, you can cover light-loving plants that have rather delicate foliage or fruits. This will help protect them from the hot midday sun.
First you need to build a support structure, and then stretch the mesh over it. A simpler option would be to use old curtains or another light, moderately transparent fabric.
Deep shade
According to the degree of need for sunlight, plants are conditionally divided into:
Light-loving
Shade-tolerant
Shade-loving
The first two groups of plants grow in light shade and partial shade. Shadow -loving species are unique in that they cannot stand the bright sun:
leaves
Sun burns appear
The plant yellow
Flower dies
Shadow
in the deep shadows, a little
can grow a little
62
Wild hoof
Creeping tenacious
Yellow Zelenchuk
Fragrant violet
In Atropurpurea, the color of the leaves depends on the amount of incoming light. In the spring, before the leaves bloom, her “clothes” are burgundy in color. In summer, under the trees, they brighten, become more green. When the leaves fall, they darken again.
If the hosta can be called the queen of the shadow, then the fern is the master of the gloomy realm of deep shading. These mysterious representatives of the most ancient kind are recognized as the primacy in the design of compositions, where the sun’s beam does not penetrate. Nature, when creating ferns, has honed its art for millions of years. Each plant is a complex design with a graphic pattern and an exquisite pattern.
Mysterious plants, surrounded by many legends, have no less fantastic names:
Adiantum stopiform. On thin black petioles, it horizontally unfolds the most delicate fan of leaves.
Medium coniogram. The leaves of this rather rare species are about half a meter high and are divided into large lobes.
Royal Osmunda. Large plant 120-150 cm high.
Diplazium sibirica. Its height is about 70 cm. The powerful triangular leaves are cut three times, and the petioles are covered with black scales.
Flowerbed on the lawn
Deep shade is not a sentence. There is no need to give up large trees, because you can create under them.
Features of care for shade plants
A flower garden created in the shade requires an individual approach. To achieve lush greenery and abundant flowering in it, the usual plant care activities are carried out, but the emphasis is different.
Many plants growing in the shade are moisture-loving:
Khosta
Bathing suit
Forget-me-not
Basil
These plants often lack moisture, especially in late spring when the weather is hot. At this time, you need to provide them with watering, without waiting for the leaves to wither.
All plants, except for wild ones, need to be fed. With a lack of lighting, nitrogen fertilizers must be used carefully. Their excess leads to thickening, stretching of plants.
The soil for the design of the flower garden in such conditions must be prepared. If it is loam, it needs to be lightened by adding sand and peat. In loose soil, shade-tolerant plants will be much easier to absorb moisture. After all, many plants that live shadows have superficial roots.
Expert opinion
Yuliya Yuryevna
I have a large garden and vegetable garden, several greenhouses. I love modern methods of plant cultivation and soil mulching, and I share my experience.
Ask a question
Shade and moisture can be optimal conditions for the reproduction of pests and diseases. So, in such places, fungal infections are not uncommon, as well as rotting of the roots.
To avoid infection of plants that grow in such conditions, it is necessary to prevent the development of weeds, the accumulation of debris, especially fallen leaves, and not to thicken the plantings.
THE Top 10 Daycares in Arlington, TX | Affordable Prices
Daycares in Arlington, TX
Description:
In Cheery Tots, our vision is to be a child care home that nurtures children’s minds and souls through encouraging experiences, caring relationships & enjoying God’s awesomeness in our lives. I’m Christi, & I’ma registered home-based child care provider in Arlington, TX. I have more than 10 years of experience in child care (worked in preschool, taught preschool Sunday school, have hands-on experience with more than 20 foster siblings under the age of 7 years old over the course of 3 years). My whole family loves children, & we have embraced this ministry to the point of giving up full-time jobs to attend to the needs of the children in our home.
We have a spacious DIY nature backyard with sandbox, swings, slide, deck play area for infants, kids’ garden, chalkboards, trike/bike track, lots of outdoor space to run around, & separate play areas with infant & toddler educational learning resources. We offer a separate nap room for infants, another transitional nap room for toddlers, & separate play areas for infants & toddlers. We have a 60 gallon fish tank with a 12-in Malawi cichlid dominating it.
We provide healthy meals & enroll all children in the USDA Food Program. We open as early as 6am and may close as late as 10pm, but our full-time care is a maximum of 10 hrs from your child’s sign in to sign out on any given day. We accept infants and older, drop-in/part-time and overnight care (may even accept on weekends), full-time & before/after-school care for school aged. Throughout the years, we’ve preferred early infant ages as we love to see them go through the early developmental stages, and our program is ideal for Infants. If you’re interested, give me a call to set up an interview/home tour or visit the site on my profile to know more about our home.
Although we offer Drop-In/Part-Time care in each age group during the week AND even on weekends, availability is limited based on total number of children in care at any time of the day set by State Licensing standards. We may also decide not to work on the weekend as it is on a case by case basis. We may be open on weekends ONLY at our discretion. Spots are NOT guaranteed and a voicemail message/email is needed to confirm availability, especially on weekends. Although caring for children is rewarding, we are still regular people who need rest, run errands, and take at least a day off or two….
KidsPark
309 Curtis Mathes Way 191, Arlington, TX 76018
Costimate: $153/day
Description:
Happy Kids. Happy Parents.
An hourly childcare center for children, 2-12 years old, that offers safe, fun, convenient care without reservations. Drop-in days, evenings and weekends whenever you needchildcare – whether for an hour or all day. Unlike traditional centers, use KidsPark on your schedule and pay as you go, only for the time you actually attend.
So, next time you need backup care or to keep appointments, run errands, attend school or meetings, tend to business or an ailing family member, go shopping, enjoy an evening out, or just to relax and re-energize. … KidsPark is the answer.
Hours:
Monday thru Thursday: 7:30 am to 8pm
Friday and Saturday: 7:30am -10pm
Sunday: 10 am to 8 pm
One time Family Registration Fee: $39.95.
Rates:
1 child: $10/hour $80/day
Siblings: $5/hour $40/day
Day rates are for up to 10 hours a day. Additional hourly rates apply after 10 hours. We are uniquely flexible – pick the the days and times that work for you, drop in when you need us and pay as you go – days, nights or weekends. Because we know life doesn’t just happen in 8 hour blocks, Monday to Friday.
We play all day, everyday.
Our centers are designed to conveniently welcome new families and easily transition children into a fun, safe, play environment. Our play components promote cooperation, socialization, listening skills and motor development. Kids choose:
-Arts and Crafts,
-Hourly Games,
-Stories,
-Music,
-Cooking,
-Sensory Exploration,
-Hands-on Science,
-Special themed days.
KidsPark teachers are energetic, creative and enjoy interacting with children and presenting fun activities. They are:
-certified in First Aid and CPR,
-background checked and fingerprinted,
-trained in Early Childhood Education and Recreation,
-required to attend staff development and skill building workshops.
KidsPark exceeds state licensing requirements by providing an average teacher-child ratio of 1:6. In addition, there are always at least 2 staff members on site at all times. If a child needs one-on-one attention, another teacher is available to the group.
Whether you need an hour or all day care, KidsPark is the answer!…
Description:
I do have a protocol for the coronavirus that the world is currently dealing with.
State and city certified, and trained to take care of all ages. Fun environment, lots of activities, food and loving care.
Recent Review:
Fatima builds a perfect team and love all the kids. My daughter been with no worries daycare since she was 6 months.food activities and the learning is all non stop i literally have no worries while my daughterwas at no worries daycare. My family was blessed to have found this daycare we can call family also !!!…
Reviewed by Henry R
Julie P.’s Child Care
2706 Chinquapin Oak Lane, Arlington, TX 76012
Starting at $175/day
Description:
My Registered Family Home in North Arlington has been an important part of the childhood of many bright and amazing kids for 28 years. I have a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from Texas A&M, with much of mycoursework in early childhood development.
Each child has unique talents and abilities, and I do my best to facilitate their growing into their full potential. My general philosophy is much like that of Montessori schools, in that children naturally seek out ways to learn and grow, given an environment in which they feel safe and loved. I also supplement the learning experience with an online subscription to a learning academy. The kids have a lot of fun, while preparing for kindergarten. We have arts and crafts, sing, dance, play with costumes, and learn to be kind and caring. We also have a private Facebook group for the parents, where I’m able to post fun photos and videos of things that happen throughout the day.
I accept full-time only, and charge $175/week. This rate applies to all age groups. My hours are 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. I provide all formula and food! I would love to show you around and answer any questions you may have. Text me at 817-274-4769….
Description:
The Brilliant Child Daycare Center provides a childcare program in Arlington, Texas. They encourage the children’s holistic growth through play-based and child-centered activities. They also aim to develop thechildren’s social skills, emotional growth, and physical coordination. They welcome infants through pre-K children and is open Mondays to Saturdays from six AM to seven PM….
Description:
Zone 4 Kids Child Care & Learning Center offers bilingual educational day care programs for young kids. Based in Arlington, Texas, the company’s programs use English and Spanish as their medium of instruction. Zone 4 Kids is open to infants up to school-age children and can accommodate a total of seventy-nine students….
Description:
We provide excellent care and unconditional love to all of our children. Tutoring and homework help is available.
Low Cost, CCMS accepted and Child Care Group
We provide Breakfast, Lunch, Snack, and Dinner ifneeded.
We also have drop-off and pick-up at school services available.
If any Questions feel free to call me at 817-705-5317. -Donna…
The Kiddos Place
4021 Southern Charm Ct, Arlington, TX 76016
Starting at $125/day
Description:
The Kiddos Place offers quality in-home childcare and kinder preparation.
Description:
Gisselle’s Bilingual Preschool Academy is register with the TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES. Experienced care giver with excellent references. Certified on a Adult Pediatric First Aid/CPR/AEDthrough the Red Cross Association with over 120 hours of child development and business management. In our school we focus in hands in learning activities studies show that students learn best when learning is active, when they are engaged in hands-on classroom activities and involved in what they are learning. A fingerprint-based background check has been conducted in compliance with, and as required by, child care licensing minimum standards, rules and other Texas and federal law. in our school we offer healthy fresh homemade organic meals and snacks daily. we offer breakfast, A.M. snack, lunch, P.M. snack, and dinner. Our new classroom is private from the house and it’s beautiful. Please give us a call and scheduled a tour for further information. Thanks!…
Coker’s Child Care
206 Miramar Dr, Arlington, TX 76002
Costimate: $163/day
Description:
The Coker’s Child Care provides childcare for children in Arlington, Texas. Their age-appropriate curriculum stimulates the children’s cognitive, social, emotional, and physical growth and prepares the childrenfor success in school. They provide a Christian home environment, employ bilingual staff, and serve healthy meals prepared on site….
Description:
Christian Educational childcare that develops children both physically and educationally. We are certified with the following organizations:
– CPR and Child First Aid
– Texas Child Protective Services
-Licensed by the City of Arlington
– CCMS
– CCA
– Associated with Child Development
– Over 350 hours of childcare courses…
Description:
Childcare Network #197 is a child care facility that accepts children 6 weeks through 12 years of age. Their center is conveniently located at 717 West Stephens Street, Arlington, TX and operates on weekdaysfrom 6:00 in the morning up to 6:30 in the afternoon….
Description:
Rainbow Child Development is a state-licensed childcare provider in Arlington, Texas. The school is dedicated to the education of children in an environment designed to stimulate and develop the child’s loveof learning. Programs offered include childcare, preschool, and kindergarten….
My Children’s Place
1839 E Cedar Elm Dr, Arlington, TX 76012
Costimate: $161/day
Description:
My Children’s Place – “A loving, learning environment where children are encouraged to build, create, and connect with each other and their world.”
Greetings! I’m Mrs. Patricia and caring for children is mypassion. My personal mission is to inspire and nurture all children whole heartedly. I have over 30 years of professional experience working with child mental health agencies, shelters, children’s ministries, public schools, foster parenting and raising my own three children. These opportunities have allowed me to develop excellent decision making skills and I have learned the importance of strong positive relationship building skills with children and their families.
Since opening my “home-style” family child care, my goals have always been to provide a developmentally aged appropriate program that is housed within a safe, loving, and Christian environment.
I am a lifetime learner. I strive to teach good moral character and encourage each child’s imagination to grow creatively. To date, I’ve earned my Pastoral of Theology Associates Degree from Christ for the Nation Institute in Dallas, Texas, Child Development Associate Credentials from the Council for Professional Recognition, No Child Left Behind certification, and membership with NAEYC and the Texas Licensed Child Care Association.
I’m also CPR/First Aid infant/child/adult certified.
I offer a nutritious menu of healthy and delicious meals and snacks which is monitored by the USDA food program.
Our daily schedule includes circle time, arts and crafts, reading, Bible stories, indoor and outdoor activities, music, dancing, and dramatic play. I offer reasonable rates, discounts to military families and welcome child care subsidies. References can be provided upon request.
Give me a call today to set up a tour of My Children’s Place! If more information is needed please call 972-201-5602 or 817-617-2147. …
Julie Pewitt
2706 Chinquapin Oak Ln, Arlington, TX 76012
Costimate: $157/day
Description:
Offering full-time child care services to the community, Julie Pewitt is a center in Arlington, TX. Also providing services for toddlers, preschool, infants, as well as school-age children, this organizationbegan in the year 1994. Aside from that, this establishment is open weekly from Mondays to Fridays and can accommodate a total of up to 12 children in maximum….
Tate Tots
4201 Little Rd, Arlington, TX 76016
Costimate: $161/day
Description:
Tate Tots located in Arlington Texas is a licensed childcare center that provides a nurturing environment to children under its care. It caters to infants, toddlers and pre-kindergartens. It serves clients fromMondays through Fridays, 8:30am until 3:00pm….
The Caring Sisters
8407 River Bluffs Dr, Arlington, TX 76002
Costimate: $175/day
Description:
Me (Aniya or Niya) and my friend, Vida, are looking to babysit little adorable kids for the summer. We can also clean the house and if you guys need us to bring stuff for the kids, don’t be afraid to ask!!! 🙂
Description:
Licensed child care home
CPR and First Aid Certified
Certified Teacher with 14 years of experience
Preparatory Preschool
Pre-K curriculum
CCMS welcome
Clean and safe environment
Smoke free environment
Loving staff
USDA food program participant
Certified Director…
Description:
At The Children’s Courtyard, your child is given plenty of room to excel. With state-of-the-art equipment and a refined atmosphere, our campus-like, two-building facilities offer plenty of room for your childto think big and become the best possible version of him or herself. Here, your child will learn alongside other children, through interesting events, with the right materials, in classrooms and labs designed to develop and foster specific interests. The result? A child who thinks logically, solves problems, thrives socially, and displays an exceptional strength of character. We prepare students for the next – and every – stage of a productive academic life. The foundation of a lifetime of success is formed here….
Description:
At Childtime, your child gets what he or she needs to develop their best mind, their love of learning, their personality, their bright future. Inspired by the Reggio Emilia approach, central to our educationalphilosophy is the belief that secure relationships with responsive and respectful adults provide the basis for all learning. Staff and teachers, and the relationships children develop with them, are vital for learning, for trust, and for independence. Our approach is designed to help them grow as students and people, in school, and in life beyond….
Showing 1 – 20 of 273
FAQs for finding daycares in Arlington
In 2022 what type of daycare can I find near me in Arlington, TX?
There are a variety of daycares in Arlington, TX providing full time and part-time care. Some daycares are facility-based and some are in-home daycares operated out of a person’s home. They can also vary in the degree of education and curriculum they offer. Additionally, some daycares offer bilingual programs for parents that want to immerse their children in multiple languages.
How can I find a daycare near me in Arlington, TX?
If you are looking for daycare options near you, start several months in advance of when you need care for your child. Care.com has 944 in Arlington, TX as of September 2022 and you can filter daycares by distance from Arlington or your zip code. From there, you can then compare daycare rates, parent reviews, view their specific services, see their hours of operation and contact them through the website for further information or to request an appointment.
What questions should I ask a daycare provider before signing up?
As you visit daycare facilities in Arlington, TX, you should ask the providers what their hours are so you can be prepared to adjust your schedule for drop-off and pick-up. Ask what items you are responsible for bringing for your child and what items you may be required to provide that will be shared among other children or the daycare staff. Also, make sure to check directly with the business for information about their local licensing and credentials in Arlington, TX.
THE Top 10 Daycares in Arlington, VA | Affordable Prices
Recent daycare reviews in Arlington, VA
Elibunny Family Child Care
We give Elizabeth and her Elibunny Family Child care our highest recommendation. Elizabeth and caregivers have been wonderful caregivers for our son who was in their care from the age of four months to eighteen months. From the very beginning we could rest assured that he was safe and happy intheir care. It was clear to us that the he was learning quite a bit each day, and that he looked forward to seeing his family at ELIBUNNY. Our son was not the easiest child to care for because he has a variety of allergies requiring a special diet and at times daily medication. Elizabeth has been very reliable when it comes to dispensing medications and fallowing the instructions we received from our son’s doctor. She has a professional yet pleasant demeanor and takes her job as child caregiver very seriously. We couldn’t be more pleased with the high quality of care that Elizabeth and her caregivers gave our child. In short, we highly recommend Elibunny family child care as a child care provider….
– Diane M
Lucys Daycare
For three years, Ms. Lucy was more than a childcare provider for our son, she was like extended family. From the time she began caring for our son when he was just three months old, until he was a little over three years old, Lucy provided not only a day filled with activities and education, but theloving and nurturing environment children need to thrive. Lucy taught our son sign language, and he was able to communicate before using words. She taught him so much we would be impressed at home when he would show and tell us things that we knew as his parents we had not yet introduced him to. We moved from the area and therefore had to move our son’s school, but it was the hardest move as a parent because our son loves Lucy like a grandmother. I HIGHLY recommend Lucy for your childcare needs!…
– Crystal M
ROSITA’S DAYCARE
Our highest recommendation. Both of my sons went to Rosa’s daycare. My wife and I were extremely impressed with her care. She is knowledgeable. She taught the kids Spanish, read to them, the kids made artworks, played inside and outside, learned about how to make friends and interact with otherkids, danced, and learned about holidays. It was tremendous and I recommend her to everyone I know….
– Peter
Arlington Unitarian Cooperative Preschool
My 3 little granddaughters all love attending this special school. We all love the emphasis on outdoor activities and cooperative play. Socializing is so critical for children, and all this has been well managed especially in this era of covid. I am thankful for AUCP.
– Vicki
Daycares in Arlington, VA
Amy Day Care
2011South Kenmore St., Arlington, VA 22204
Starting at $400/day
Description:
I am a family daycare provider with a state license. I have been in business for 16 years. I am originally from Thailand.I have an degree from Thailand 2 year Early Childhood Development. I have additionalcertification from Norther Virginia College in Early Childhood Development.
I also taught at My Gym.
At school we offer intensive curriculum plan . We spend time outdoors doing activities.
We supply formula and meals to children. We will supply menus monthly to parents….
Description:
I am currently holding a home day care permit by Arlington County. I am certified in CPR and First Aid. No pets, non-smoking environment and alcohol-free. Thank you and I hope to hear from you soon.
Description:
ELIBUNNY Family Child Care is a Quality program with full day care for 3 months to 5 years old children in a family home environment with love in care, we offer a infant classroom and a preschool class. it isvery important that every child has a continue caregiver for the first 5 years of life to created a strong social emotional development that will give a strong foundation for every skill later in all the years to come. We plan a curriculum for every child in a base play, safe environment that include, sign language, cognitive development, science, math, language, gross motor, fine motor, social interaction and fine arts. all our staff and Program meet and Exceeds all safety regulation and professional training continually in child development, we are license by the state of Virginia and Arlington county and We volunteer to be part of Virginia’s Quality Rating and Improvement System Virginia Quality is leading the way for quality early care and education for Virginia s children and families. this is our commitment to quality in early education for every child under our care and to support every parent and guardian with the best care we can offer….
Recent Review:
We give Elizabeth and her Elibunny Family Child care our highest recommendation. Elizabeth and caregivers have been wonderful caregivers for our son who was in their care from the age of four months to eighteenmonths. From the very beginning we could rest assured that he was safe and happy in their care. It was clear to us that the he was learning quite a bit each day, and that he looked forward to seeing his family at ELIBUNNY. Our son was not the easiest child to care for because he has a variety of allergies requiring a special diet and at times daily medication. Elizabeth has been very reliable when it comes to dispensing medications and fallowing the instructions we received from our son’s doctor. She has a professional yet pleasant demeanor and takes her job as child caregiver very seriously. We couldn’t be more pleased with the high quality of care that Elizabeth and her caregivers gave our child. In short, we highly recommend Elibunny family child care as a child care provider….
Reviewed by Diane M
Lucys Daycare
5101 S 8th Rd Apt 308, Arlington, VA 22204
Starting at $380/day
Description:
Nurturing childcare for infants and toddlers
licensed by Arlington County
over 25 years of experience
Balanced Meals
AM/PM snacks
CPR & First Aid certified
Please give me a call, Id love to introduce you toour loving Daycare. …
Recent Review:
For three years, Ms. Lucy was more than a childcare provider for our son, she was like extended family. From the time she began caring for our son when he was just three months old, until he was a little overthree years old, Lucy provided not only a day filled with activities and education, but the loving and nurturing environment children need to thrive. Lucy taught our son sign language, and he was able to communicate before using words. She taught him so much we would be impressed at home when he would show and tell us things that we knew as his parents we had not yet introduced him to. We moved from the area and therefore had to move our son’s school, but it was the hardest move as a parent because our son loves Lucy like a grandmother. I HIGHLY recommend Lucy for your childcare needs!…
Reviewed by Crystal M
Description:
Aunt Molly’s is a dynamic home daycare run by a social worker and now adding an elementary teacher. We have over thirty years of experience working with kids and families. We are in a large, single family homeright on Bluemont Park with two large, sunny playrooms, separate nap room, a deck, patio,and endless backyard! Our focus is on twenty months to four-year-olds and the developmental stages they go though during this age.
Please note that I do not accept infants.
To learn to love learning, kids need to have fun and feel good about themselves. We offer a comfortable home environment where your child will have lots of opportunity to play and be a kid! We believe that children should have an early period in their lives when they can experience the world at their own speed in a non-rigid environment. We offer young children the opportunity to run and play and express themselves in their own special way. My program is small, so we can get to know each child and offer them the attention and time they deserve.
Here your child will enjoy learning the life skills and the preschool basics they need to start school.
My program provides nutritious food (2 meals and snacks) with lots of variety as part of the USDA Child Nutrition Program. We teach healthy eating habits with lots of outdoor activity and daily exercise. I keep a clean home but know children learn through sensory experience. Here they will be allowed to dig in to learning and get messy while doing so. They will also learn to clean up after themselves!
Along with playing and learning, we read, listen to and play music, do arts, crafts and imaginative play, take nature walk, learn how to follow rules, listen to adults and to be considerate of others. I respect and love children’s individuality and will support you in developing your child’s sense of self esteem. We go on regular field trips to the park and take the time to enjoy the fun of childhood!
I believe in being considerate, committed, consistent and disciplined. I am somewhat old-school in terms of rules and respecting adults and believe in constant positive reinforcement to keep negative behavior at a minimum. I treat children with respect, love, lots of fun and wackiness,while, as my niece says: Aunt Molly runs a tight ship!. ..
ROSITA’S DAYCARE
6088 8th PL N, Arlington, VA 22205
Costimate: $311/day
Description:
Rosita’s Family Daycare is a Bilingual Home Daycare with over 20 years of working experience.
Our program is designed to meet the individual needs of your child and provide them with the best learning andgrowing environment.
*Openings for both Full Time and Part Time Children*…
Recent Review:
Our highest recommendation. Both of my sons went to Rosa’s daycare. My wife and I were extremely impressed with her care. She is knowledgeable. She taught the kids Spanish, read to them, the kids made artworks,played inside and outside, learned about how to make friends and interact with other kids, danced, and learned about holidays. It was tremendous and I recommend her to everyone I know….
Reviewed by Peter
Description:
Little Beginnings, a non-profit, parent cooperative, full-day child care center in Arlington, Virginia. Our center’s philosophy is modeled on Dr. Becky Baileys Conscious Discipline program. We strive to teachchildren self-regulation and conflict resolution skills. Our curriculum is based on Teaching Strategies, The Creative Curriculum philosophy. We provide a wide-range of hands-on activities that encourage children to problem-solve, ask questions, experiment and discover while their cognitive, social, emotional, physical and self-help needs are being addressed. During the course of each day, the children have the opportunity to engage in discovery play and active learning through small group encounters and whole group experiences. Teaching Strategies assessment is designed to address all developmental areas, to guide planning from birth to 6 years. We are proud of our small group sizes and low adult-child ratios. For more information about our program, please visit our website www.littlebeginnings.org…
Description:
Arlington Unitarian Cooperative Preschool is a child-centered, cooperative preschool with a play-based curriculum that promotes curiosity and builds self-confidence.
We are a half-day program with classesmeeting weekdays from 9:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m., serving infants through Pre-Kindergarten children (number of days per week varies based on child’s age).
Parents play a vital role in the operation of the preschool through co-oping in the classroom, committee assignments, and maintaining our building and grounds, all of which build the spirit of community that AUCP highly values.
Our school also emphasizes a nature-based curriculum, and students in the 3 year old and 4/5 year old classrooms spend one day every other week outside at a local nature center, exploring the woods and creek in unstructured play. While on campus, students in every age group spend time each day, rain or shine, outdoors on our wonderful playground or taking a class walk.
While we have a great relationship with the church, the preschool is not affiliated with the church and does not have any religious preferences or affiliations.
For more information or an application, please visit aucpva. org or email [email protected].
AUCP admits students without regard to race, color, creed, or national or ethnic origin….
Recent Review:
My 3 little granddaughters all love attending this special school. We all love the emphasis on outdoor activities and cooperative play. Socializing is so critical for children, and all this has been wellmanaged especially in this era of covid. I am thankful for AUCP….
Reviewed by Vicki
Metta Montessori
1012 S Cleveland St, Arlington, VA 22204
Costimate: $331/day
Description:
Metta Montessori provides a prepared environment where children are free to respond to their natural tendency to work. The children’s innate passion for learning is encouraged by giving them opportunities toengage in spontaneous, purposeful activities with the guidance of a trained adult….
Carmen Crespo
3617 13th St S, Arlington, VA 22204
Costimate: $347/day
Description:
Carmen Crespo owns and operates a licensed home-based childcare center that serves the community of Arlington VA. It offers a nurturing environment and provides appropriate activities that enhance children’sdevelopmental abilities. The home center has a capacity of nine children and operates Mondays through Fridays….
Description:
Katies Wonderful Worlds Mission is to provided excellent, loving, nurturing, educational care and attention to children ranging in age 3 months to 5 years old.
Your little one will learn through hands onexperiences abcs, 123s, colors, shapes, sharing. Ms. Katie will help your little one reach every age appropriate milestone from infancy to preschoolers.
Together parents and Ms. Katie keep a friendly, positive professional relationship that promotes a happy loving atmosphere for children…
Description:
If you’re looking for in home child care for your infant or toddler, look no further! I offer child care Monday-Friday from 7:30 am to 5:30 pm, full-time or part-time.
-Licensed provider with ArlingtonCounty
-16+ years experience
-CPR and First Aid certified
-Multiple references available upon request
-In home day care location allows quick access to kids playground and community center
-Spanish speaker, basic English
Child care is my passion! You can be assured that your child will be taken care of in a friendly, fun, and safe environment. Give me a call to discuss rates!…
Description:
Night Nurses (RN and LPN) and Overnight Newborn Care, serving DC and NoVA since 2010! We care for baby from 10p-7a while you recuperate and rest
We love our families and can’t wait to help with diapering,feeding, burping, soothing, swaddling, bathing and caring for baby through the night.
-breast and bottle feeding support – support through nursing sessions, assist with pump, clean and maintain bottles
– support getting baby on a schedule and sleeping through the night
– relief to recuperate from birth physically and emotionally
– partner support and education such as managing postpartum anxiety, depression or “baby blues”
Our team:
– is high-level background checked
– is provided with continuing education in newborn care
– has all vaccinations including the COVID vaccine
– has received the Fairfax Co. Newborn & Postpartum Care Certificate
Please let us know how we can help!…
Description:
I have been a licensed child care provider for Arlington County and have over 30 years of certified in-home daycare experience. My daycare is my condo but is inspected and approved by Arlington County.
I amCPR, First Aid Certified, and completed many infant, toddler and preschool sessions.
I am very patient with children, I love keeping them active, reading to them, taking them out to the park, when weather permits. I absolutely love children and taking care of them is my passion. I hope you become a part of your child’s life for years to come!
I have 1 immediate full time space available for an infant. But please keep in mind that I do hold spots, so if you need a later starter date,(up to 3 months in advanced) for a small fee, so please do not hesitate to ask….
One Love Daycare
7756 George Mason Dr, Arlington, VA 22207
Starting at $300/day
Description:
*** LICENSED IN ARLINGTON COUNTY***
We have been providing a nurturing, fun and safe environment for children to socialize and grow for many years. Our motto is “Learn. Share. Laugh. Grow.Love… ”
Located in a family friendly neighborhood, with a near by park in the heart of Arlington VA.
Now accepting applications, child subsidy program recipients encouraged to apply!!! Call to reserve your spot as openings fill up quick!!! 703-646-8583…
Katies Wonderful Kids
5339 37th Street North, Arlington, VA 22207
Starting at $400/day
Description:
Your infant, toddler or preschooler will be in a loving, nurturing, educational atmosphere. Daily age appropriate hands on educational activities that focus on each child as an individual. Weather permitting wewill go outside for stroller rides and to play each day….
Description:
At Children’s House Montessori School, our mission is to provide a high-quality education in a safe, supportive environment while honoring the individual talents of each child. We serve children from two yearsof age to six years of age and offer part-day or full-day programs, during the academic school year and summer camp.
Children learn at their own pace through the five main subject areas in the Montessori curriculum: Practical Life, Sensorial, Math, Language, Geography. In addition to the Montessori curriculum, children learn and practice lessons in science, nature studies, art, music, cooking, and grace and courtesy. Toddlers and preschoolers participate in countless socialization opportunities for personal, physical and social growth.
The Enrichment Program allows parents to pick up their child(ren) between 3:15 P.M.- 5:45 P.M. During this time, children enjoy periods of art, gross motor exercises, music, and storytelling activities.
At CHMS, teachers create Maria Montessori’s “prepared environment,” which allows each child to cultivate a love of learning to succeed at his/her own pace. The faculty is highly-trained, and a majority of teachers have taught at CHMS for at least 15 years….
Description:
In my home daycare we provide a lot of love and dedication to babies. I will take care of them.
Description:
Get set for a thrill-filled summer! Our age-specific, kid-approved camps add up to a season of discovery and fun for preschool to school-age children. This year, our 12 weeks of camps fall into six greatthemes: Mighty Bodies, Bendy Brains; Awesome Art; Gravity Galore and More; The Wondrous World of Food; Wild about Water; and Featured Creatures.
We’re in session when your local public schools are on break and you’ll find our flexible scheduling works for your busy family. See why our summer (and winter and spring) break camps are the place to be when school’s out….
Parenting Couture
3007 North Pollard St, Arlington, VA 22207
Costimate: $377/day
Description:
Parenting Couture
With over ten years of experience working as a Postpartum/Pediatric nurse and mother of four I found a need for a Parenting Concierge service offering:
Baby Sleep Training
Newbornsupport
Postpartum support
All of our services take a proactive approach to help you learn the tools from the start. There isn’t a one size fits all when it comes to raising kids, which is why all of our services are custom tailored for you. As your number one parenting resource and baby concierge there isn’t much we haven’t seen or won’t do….
Showing 1 – 20 of 872
FAQs for finding daycares in Arlington
In 2022 what type of daycare can I find near me in Arlington, VA?
There are a variety of daycares in Arlington, VA providing full time and part-time care. Some daycares are facility-based and some are in-home daycares operated out of a person’s home. They can also vary in the degree of education and curriculum they offer. Additionally, some daycares offer bilingual programs for parents that want to immerse their children in multiple languages.
How can I find a daycare near me in Arlington, VA?
If you are looking for daycare options near you, start several months in advance of when you need care for your child. Care.com has 1477 in Arlington, VA as of September 2022 and you can filter daycares by distance from Arlington or your zip code. From there, you can then compare daycare rates, parent reviews, view their specific services, see their hours of operation and contact them through the website for further information or to request an appointment.
What questions should I ask a daycare provider before signing up?
As you visit daycare facilities in Arlington, VA, you should ask the providers what their hours are so you can be prepared to adjust your schedule for drop-off and pick-up. Ask what items you are responsible for bringing for your child and what items you may be required to provide that will be shared among other children or the daycare staff. Also, make sure to check directly with the business for information about their local licensing and credentials in Arlington, VA.
The Children’s Courtyard of Arlington in Arlington, TX | 4400 West Pleasant Ridge
Your School Children’s Courtyard of Arlington, TX
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Children’s Courtyard of Arlington, TX
Welcome to Our School
Welcome to The Children’s Courtyard educational daycare in South Arlington, TX. My name is Amy Miller and I am the campus director. I have worked for The Children’s Courtyard for over 18 years. I graduated from Texas Tech University with a BS in Nutrition and Texas Woman’s University (Houston Campus) with a MS in Nutrition.
Our center provides Infant Care, Preschool programs and Private Kindergarten, as well as a School-Age program that serves Arlington ISD, Kennedale ISD, and local charter and private schools. We have a tenured staff, many of whom have dedicated 20 years of their career to early childhood education. In addition to our child development training, each staff member is certified in First Aid and CPR.
We also offer flexible schedules to accommodate your needs. Please don’t hesitate to call me for additional information.
Schedule a tour to learn what The Children’s Courtyard in South Arlington, TX has to offer!
Here’s what people have to say
5 out of 5 stars
very good experience overall – very appreciate of the extra effort undertaken over the past year to ensure the school is as safe as possible during the pandemic. great communication and safety policies and procedures.
Verified Shopper
The teachers/staff are sincerely loving and nurturing with my child which creates so many benefits: increased self esteem, desire to learn, positive relationships and she’s excited to go to day care.
Verified Shopper
Very warm and exciting sums it up for us. Our child loves to go to school and I can tell that he is being taught how to communicate through sign language etc. We love this school, teachers, and director very much.
Verified Shopper
Everyone is very kind. I feel like they take a personalized interest in helping my child develop at his pace and celebrate his victories along the way.
Verified Shopper
The teachers truly love my baby and have helped her develop and hit her milestones.
Verified Shopper
Very good, staff is really engaged and friendly. They know my child and seem to be excited he is there. That is priceless for us.
Verified Shopper
I had toured several other daycare facilities and had almost given up home of finding somewhere I felt comfortable leaving my son. I immediately felt welcomed here when I came for a tour, and after the first week I knew this was the right decision. My son has adjusted so well and now when I drop him off, I can tell he loves his teachers and feels at home there. Thank you for everything you all do!
Verified Shopper
I am so glad that we decided to send our daughter here! She loves the fun stuff she gets to do and learn and I love how parent friendly they are. As a first time mom, the thought of daycare was terrifying but the teachers and other staff are amazing and I know my baby is in good hands. I get updates throughout the day on what she’s up to, including pictures, plus I can watch her classroom online!
…
It’s a godsend
Read More
Verified Shopper
So far it has been great in our child’s development. Very satisfied with everything and plan to keep our child enrolled there.
Verified Shopper
We love Children’s Courtyard. Tina and the other teachers in the infant room are professional, smart, personable, and make us feel like they genuinely care for our Emma Bug. Thank you for everything you do and for caring.
Verified Shopper
Grow Your Connection
With SproutAbout, you won’t miss a thing when your child is at school with us. Take a peek at the engaging experience provided by our new app.
Electives Offered
Elective programs allow students to learn by exploring creative outlets that will help them advance in the future—while giving your family more free time on evenings and weekends. We offer:
Basketball, Soccer, Music, Yoga, Spanish, Phonics, Handwriting & Advanced Math
We’re proud to be accredited by Cognia!
Open a window to your child’s day.
SproutAbout®, our exclusive family app, provides free live streaming video of your child’s classroom to your mobile device.
Learn More
Tech + Tinker™
21st Century Learning Experiences
Our School-Age classroom is a perfect setting for productive, engaging mornings and afternoons, where children become thinkers, makers, and doers. Some enhancements in this classroom include:
iPads with keyboards and educational apps
Robots for coding challenges
Grow Fit-friendly video games that encourage collaboration and movement
Meet Our Staff
Amy Miller, Director
Education: Texas Tech University, BS in Nutrition; Texas Woman’s University (Houston Campus), MS in Nutrition
Certifications: CPR and First Aid
Hi! My name is Amy Miller and I am the campus director. I have been with The Children’s Courtyard since 2003. I began working in the toddler and infant rooms, I soon progressed to being a preschool manager. In 2008 I began my journey as a campus director. My husband and I have two gorgeous children that attended The Children’s Courtyard throughout their preschool and school-age years. I look forward to many more years working with The Children’s Courtyard.
Meet Our Staff
Candace Halbert, Preschool Manager
I have been with the Children’s Courtyard for three years! I love watching children learn and grow. When I am not working I love to spend time with my son.
Local School Phone Number: 817.478.7733817.478.7733
License #: 401626
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Daycares in Arlington VA – CareLuLu
About Daycares in Arlington VA
Arlington is an urban county in Virginia, just 5 miles from Washington, D. C. across the Potomac River. Although it’s a County, most people simply refer to it as “Arlington” and think of it as a city. It is the sixth-largest County and one of the most densely populated jurisdictions with 226,000 residents. The population is of diverse ethnic backgrounds and works mostly as federal government employees and contractors. Arlington is known for lengthy waitlists which can take up to 24 months and high cost of care, in part due to the expensive real estate in the area. The average price of child care in Arlington, VA, is $290 per week for full-time infant care and $265 per week for 4-year-old children in preschool. To find out the average cost of daycare or preschool in your specific zip code, click here to use our daycare cost calculator.
The presence of various government offices and private corporations in Arlington offers many job opportunities. Surrounded by Fairfax County, Alexandria, and Washington, D.C. Arlington is home to world’s largest office building (The Pentagon) and the Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport. With a median household income of $108,700 per year, Arlington is considered the 5th highest-income County in the nation.
The County government recognizes that quality child care and early education is critical for children but also essential to the overall economic health of the community. The Arlington County Department of Human Services (DHS), therefore regulates child care providers through the Child Care Services Office. Providers caring for up to 3 children must get a Certificate of Approval, while early education programs for 4 to 9 children must be licensed by the County. It’s a Class 1 misdemeanor for a child care facility to operate without permit or license. Note that the State of Virginia also requires a child care license when caring for more than 4 non-resident children, so programs in Arlington must follow both the County and State regulations.
There are 206 child care and preschool programs in Arlington, VA, either licensed by the State of Virginia or Arlington County. Those include 123 State-licensed programs (61 daycare centers and 62 home daycares) as well as 83 family child care and preschool programs with a County license or certificate. The staff working in Arlington licensed daycares must pass comprehensive background checks and meet minimum education and training requirements. They must also pass health and physical exams from certified medical practitioners. Licensed daycares are inspected at least twice a year to ensure compliance with regulations.
As in other parts of Virginia, Arlington is also home to unlicensed, yet regulated child care and preschools programs. Those include voluntarily registered family day homes, religious exempt child day centers, and certified preschools. Requirements exist but are less stringent for those unlicensed early education programs. For instance, voluntarily registered homes are inspected every two years (instead of twice a year for licensed facilities). Religious exempt and certified preschools are only inspected if there is a complaint.
In choosing a daycare or preschool, parents look for a curriculum, teaching philosophy, or other services that match their preferences and needs. One example could be families looking for a faith-based program where caregivers may offer religious education. In Arlington, there are 6 faith-based daycares or preschools. Seventeen inclusive child care facilities can provide specialized care for children with special needs. The diverse ethnic background of Arlington residents is reflected in the many languages spoken by caregivers and early educators. There are 18 language immersion or bilingual daycares, which allow children to learn the language, culture, and traditions of other countries. Arlington is also home to 20 peanut-free or tree nut-free daycares for children with allergies.
For low-income families, it is a struggle to afford the high cost of quality child care. Thankfully, government programs exist to help parents pay for child care or preschool while they work or continue their education. Income-eligible families can participate in the Child Care Subsidy Program and enroll their child in one of the 19 facilities accepting child care vouchers. Federally funded programs are also available that support school readiness and provide different services for different ages. Early Head Start is available for infant and toddlers, Head Start and State-Funded Pre-K programs serve children ages 3 to 5 years old.
Take a look at the chart below to see if you may qualify for financial assistance in Arlington (but be aware that there may be a waiting list to enroll in the child care subsidy program):
Household Size Maximum Monthly Gross Income
1 $1,860
2 $2,504
3 $3,149
4 $3,793
5 $4,437
6 $5,082
7 $5,726
8 $6,371
Frequently Asked Questions
How many daycares are there in Arlington?
There are 125 daycares in Arlington, based on CareLuLu data. This includes 66 home-based programs and 59 centers.
How much does daycare cost in Arlington?
The cost of daycare in Arlington is $1,230 per month. This is the average price for full-time, based on CareLuLu data, including homes and centers.
How many daycares accept infants in Arlington?
Based on CareLuLu data, 80 daycares care for infants (as well as toddlers). This includes 65 home-based programs and 15 centers.
How many daycares offer part-time care or drop-in care in Arlington?
Based on CareLuLu data, 74 daycares offer part-time care or drop-in care in Arlington.
How many daycares teach a foreign language in Arlington (Spanish, French, Chinese, etc.)?
Based on CareLuLu data, 67 daycares speak at least one foreign language. Most common languages include Spanish, Bengali, Urdu, French and Hindi.
Best Infant Daycare & Child Care in Arlington, VA
The following Arlington, VA daycares have immediate availability for infants. Even if a locations does not have current openings for your infant, you can schedule a tour to join the waiting list. Capacity changes on a daily basis and we’ll let you know when a space becomes available!
95 Infant Daycares in Arlington, VA
Family Daycare Home (Shamshad Begum WeeCare
Daycare in
Arlington, VA
(571) 946-8361
Welcome to Family daycare home (Shamshad Begum! We offer childcare for families looking to provide their child with a loving and safe enviro. .. Read More
$351 – $372 / wk
•
7:30 am – 5:30 pm
Elizabeth Zanetti Daycare
Daycare in
Arlington, VA
(571) 601-4482
Elizabeth Zanetti is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Arlington. The director has programs for children … Read More
$495 / wk
•
8:00 am – 4:30 pm
Sheuli Akhtar Daycare
Daycare in
Arlington, VA
(703) 567-1369
Sheuli Akhtar provides childcare for families living in the Arlington area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aimed at h… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
Maria Reyes Daycare
Daycare in
Falls Church, VA
(757) 300-5744
Maria Reyes offers safe, loving childcare in the Falls Church area. Kids learn through curriculum-based, educational activities. The facilit… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
Uzma Sheikh Daycare
Daycare in
Falls Church, VA
(757) 300-5744
Uzma Sheikh provides childcare for families living in the Falls Church area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aimed at … Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
Tashfeen Ahmed Daycare
Daycare in
Falls Church, VA
(757) 300-5744
Tashfeen Ahmed is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Falls Church. Daily care is available on Monday, Tues… Read More
Request price
•
Request hours
Rokshana Bhuiyan Daycare
Daycare in
Alexandria, VA
(216) 259-8440
Rokshana Bhuiyan provides childcare for families living in the Alexandria area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aimed … Read More
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Olivia Gomes Daycare
Daycare in
Arlington, VA
(316) 395-9572
Olivia Gomes is a home daycare that offers childcare programs for nearby families in Arlington. The director has programs for children as yo… Read More
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Olatokunbo Cole Daycare
Daycare in
Arlington, VA
(714) 266-1389
Olatokunbo Cole provides childcare for families living in the Arlington area. Children engage in play-based, educational activities aimed at… Read More
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Norma Vidaurre Daycare
Daycare in
Annandale, VA
(757) 300-5744
Norma Vidaurre offers safe, loving childcare in the Annandale area. Kids learn through curriculum-based, educational activities. The facilit… Read More
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Preschool & Daycare Arlington, TX | Kids ‘R’ Kids of Mansfield & South Arlington
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Our top priority is providing peace of mind to our enrolled families and to our community. Our school is Now Enrolling, and we would love to meet you!Contact us today for details.
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We are so happy that you found us! We invite you to come take a tour, meet our teachers, and see why Kids ‘R’ Kids of Mansfield and South Arlington is the best choice for your family. We understand that you want the best for your child, and we do too! With a unique mix of technology-filled classrooms, highly trained educational staff, live stream cameras, security code entry, and exclusive curriculum; what we can offer your child sets us apart from any preschool or daycare in Arlington, TX. Our learning academy offers engaging curriculum and premier programs for infants, toddlers, preschoolers, pre-K, and before/after school care. We are not just a team, but a family dedicated to giving your child the skills and educational foundation for a lifetime of success.
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Top 10 Reasons Kids ‘R’ Kids Tour Our School
VIDEO: Top 10 Reasons to choose Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy
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Discover the many reasons why we are the Smart Choice for a Smarter Child.
Tour our facilities, meet our teachers and see for yourself why we are a top-rated school providing academic excellence and an accelerated foundation for your child.
Our Accredited Programs
Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy is fully accredited and offers the ultimate foundation for your child. We are very proud to provide the most effective educational programs and innovative facilities for children 6 weeks through 12 years of age.
Our Exclusive Curriculum
Ourexclusive line of curriculum is designed specifically for every developmental stage of education with theme-based units, specific learning activities and teacher-friendly lesson plans. As a parent, rest assured your child is benefiting and advancing from the most innovative curriculum available.
1/20: Hot summer days are fun at Kids ‘R’ Kids Arlington Mansfield!
2/20: Our playgrounds are fun, safe, and age appropriate for each classroom.
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5/20: Our infants have lots of room to explore and learn!
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Our Mission Statement
Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy provides a secure, nurturing, and educational environment for children. Our school is a place for children to bloom into responsible, considerate, and contributing members of society.
Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy wants all children to have the opportunity to grow physically, emotionally, socially, and intellectually by playing, exploring, and learning with others in a fun, safe, and healthy environment.
As a family-owned and operated school, Kids ‘R’ Kids Learning Academy welcomes positive family involvement and encourages a parent-teacher approach where the needs of every child come first!
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Kids ‘R’ Kids is proud to deliver first-class child care and early education to our community for families with children aged 6 weeks through 4 years. We also offer before and after school programs for children 5 to 12 years of age who attend local elementary schools for kindergarten through 5th grade.
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Blogs You Might Enjoy From Kids ‘R’ Kids of Mansfield & South Arlington
Arlington, VA Hotels | Rent a room from 5313 RUB per night
1-100 of 135
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Popularity: Popular first
View on map3.0 km from City Center 500 m from US Marine Corps War Memorial
This hotel is located next to the Marine Corps War Memorial and 550 meters from Rosslyn MRT Station.
Very good450450 reviews
Price from
RUB 8 064
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See on map4.3 km from City Center1000 m from HotelVillage at Shirlington
This classic hotel, located near Arlington National Cemetery, serves an American breakfast.
Very good657657 reviews
Price from
RUB 7 438
/nightSelect
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Inns Of Virginia ArlingtonHotel
1.8 km from City Center 1.1 km from Hotel Professional Bartenders School
The hotel is located near Arlington Cemetery and has 54 rooms with private bathrooms.
Very good227227 reviews
Price from
RUB 5 563
/nightSelect
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Days Inn By Wyndham Arlington PentagonHotel
2.6 km from city center 100 m from hotel Strayer University
This 76-room hotel boasts a subway location close to Lincoln Memorial.
Very good221221 review
Price from
RUB 5 313
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Hyatt Centric ArlingtonHotel
3. 3 km from City Center US Marine Corps War Memorial 600 m from
Ross1 as well as cribs and a play area for children.
Very good182182 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 252
/nightSelect
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Comfort Inn BallstonHotel
City Center 1.1 km from the hotel 600 m from the hotel
The hotel consists of 126 rooms and is conveniently located in a quiet area of Ballston, near Arlington Ebert Lee National Memorial.
Excellent202202 reviews
Price from
RUB 9 189
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Hilton Garden Inn Reagan National AirportHotel
City Center5.4 km from DeVry University Metro DC where American food is served.
Excellent155155 reviews
Price from
RUB 10 001
/nightSelect
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Hotel Vacation home Komsomolskaya 15 ArlingtonHotel
2. 1 km from City Center1.0 km from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
Centrally located next to a trolley bus stop, this hotel offers a health club and sauna, as well as amazing views from the rooms.
Excellent281281 review
Price from
RUB 9 814
/nightSelect
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Holiday Inn Rosslyn At Key BridgeHotel
3.5 km from City Center 700 m from Theodore Roosevelt Island Park
Offering 307 cozy rooms and a heated indoor pool, this hotel is located in the Rosslyn area.
Excellent496496 reviews
Price from
RUB 9 001
/nightSelect
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Days Inn By Wyndham Arlington/Washington DcHotel
1.9 km from City Center1000 m from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
from the metro.
Not bad422422 reviews
Price from
RUB 7 126
/nightSelect
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Comfort Inn Pentagon CityHotel
4. 2 km from City Center 1000 m from Village at Shirlington
This hotel is located close to Air Force Memorial and offers garden views from the rooms.
Very good308308 reviews
Price from
RUB 8 126
/nightSelect
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Sheraton Pentagon CityHotel
3.3 km from City Center1.2 km from Fashion Center at Pentagon City Walking distance to Lincoln Memorial.
Very good110110 reviews
Price from
RUB 11,064
/nightSelect
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Hampton Inn & Suites Arlington Crystal City DcaHotel
5.4 km from City Center 500 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Centrally located across from the Washington Monument, this hotel offers children’s cots and a playground, as well as an indoor pool.
Excellent127127 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 814
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Sonesta Select Arlington RosslynHotel
Located in the Rosslyn area in a historic building, the hotel offers an on-site lobby restaurant.
Excellent146146 reviews
Price from
RUB 11 376
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The Virginian Suites, Ascend Hotel CollectionHotel
3.0 km from City Center US Marine Corps War Memorial 400 m from
The hotel was built in 1960 and is ideally located in an entertainment district and offers beautiful rooms as well as a private swimming pool.
Excellent250250 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 439/nightSelect
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Holiday Inn National AirportHotel
5.7 km from City Center 400 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This hotel is located in the business district near the Potomac River and offers a snack bar, as well as a gym and fitness center.
Very good1 reviews
Price from
RUB 10 626
/nightSelect
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Hyatt Place Arlington CourthouseHotel
2. 0 km from City Center 1.5 km from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
Located close to Lincoln Memorial in Arlington, this hotel features 168 Art Nouveau rooms.
Excellent9494 reviews
Price from
RUB 19 065
/nightSelect
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Crystal City Marriott At Reagan National AirportHotel
5.5 km from City Center 600 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Located in the business district, this hotel offers guests access to a heated indoor pool and a golf course, as well as the nearby The Fashion Center at Pentagon City.
Excellent4444 reviews
Price from
RUB 13 377
/nightSelect
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Embassy Suites Crystal City – National AirportHotel
5.1 km from City Center 700 m from Hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City
The hotel offers 267 rooms and a good location in the heart of Arlington with easy access to the Washington Monument.
Excellent168168 reviews
Price from
RUB 16,065
/nightSelect
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Residence Inn Arlington Capital ViewHotel
6.0 km from the city center 600 m from the hotel DeVry University Metro DC
Located in the historic part of Arlington, the hotel consists of 325 rooms with magnificent views of the city .
Excellent6868 reviews
Price from
RUB 14 564
/nightSelect
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Crowne Plaza Crystal City-Washington, D.C., An Ihg HotelHotel
5.3 km from the hotel 800 m from the city centerLong Bridge Park 800 m from the 9000 hotel
within walking distance of the White House and invites guests to visit the restaurant with a grill menu on site.
Excellent146146 reviews
Price from
RUB 8 001
/nightSelect
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Oakwood Arlington3. 0 km from City Center 700 m from US Marine Corps War Memorial
City Center while the Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial is also within walking distance.
Excellent5454 reviews
Price from
RUB 10 251
/nightSelect
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Key Bridge MarriottHotel
City Center 3.6 km from Theodore Roosevelt Island Park 800 m from hotel
Located in a shopping area near the Potomac River, this hotel offers a cocktail bar, as well as a gym and fitness center.
Excellent8888 reviews
Price from
RUB 8 376
/nightSelect
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The Westin Arlington GatewayHotel
City Center 700m from hotel 300m from hotel
Guests can relax in the hotel’s lounge bar, offering an ideal location in Arlington.
Excellent4545 reviews
Price from
RUB 11 876
/nightSelect
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Doubletree By Hilton Washington Dc – Crystal CityHotel
5. 0 km from City Center600 m from DEA Museum
This hotel, offering a nightclub and a shared lounge , located next to Lincoln Memorial and 850 meters from the Reagan Washington National Airport subway station.
Excellent452452 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 752
/nightSelect
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Residence Inn Arlington RosslynHotel
3.2 km from the city center US Marine Corps War Memorial 500 m from the hotel
The hotel consists of 176 rooms and is centrally located in a quiet area near Rosslyn park.
Excellent2828 reviews
Price from
RUB 15 064
/nightSelect
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The Westin Crystal City Reagan National AirportHotel
5.3 km from City Center 700 m from DeVry University Metro DC bathrooms.
Very good103103 reviews
Price from
RUB 15 002
/nightSelect
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Holiday Inn Arlington At BallstonHotel
City Center 1000 meters from the hotel 400 meters from the hotel hall and golf course.
Very good8181 reviews
Price from
RUB 7 688
/nightSelect
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Econo Lodge MetroHotel
City Center at 4.9km from the hotel 500 m from the hotel
Located in the city’s university district next to a bus stop, this hotel features 47 rooms and an indoor pool.
Excellent114114 reviews
Price from
RUB 7 001
/nightSelect
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Oakwood Crystal CityAparthotel 5.2 km from the hotel
City Center800 m from the hotelFashion Center at Pentagon City
This hotel with a seasonal pool is located near the DEA Museum and the Marine Corps Memorial US infantry.
Very good7575 reviews
Price from
RUB 11 376
/nightSelect
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Homewood Suites By Hilton Arlington Rosslyn Key BridgeHotel
3.0 km from the city center 1.1 km from the hotel US Marine Corps War Memorial 1. 1 km from the hotel
The hotel is located in the seaside area and offers 16 rooms barbecue grill and golf course.
Very good2828 reviews
Price from
RUB 16 190
/nightSelect
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Crystal Gateway MarriottHotel
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Hotel Located in Crystal City, steps from Tidal Basin01 room with sea view.
Excellent8989 reviews
Price from
RUB 16 877
/nightSelect
N/A
Hilton Garden Inn Arlington/Courthouse PlazaHotel
2.2 km from City Center1.1 km from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
Offering a 24-hour restaurant, baby cots and a playground, this all-suite hotel is located next to Courthouse Underground Station.
Excellent100100 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 127
/nightSelect
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Hyatt Regency Crystal CityHotel
City Center at 5. 9km from DeVry University Metro DC 400 m from hotel
Featuring an outdoor pool, this elegant hotel is 50 minutes’ drive from Great Falls Park.
Very good9090 reviews
Price from
RUB 19 315
/nightSelect
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Courtyard Arlington Crystal City/Reagan National AirportHotel
5.9 km from City Center 500 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This classic hotel includes a pool and lounge restaurant.
Excellent144144 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 002
/nightSelect
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Residence Inn Arlington BallstonHotel
City Center 200 meters from the hotel 600 meters from the hotel
This comfortable hotel, located near the US Marine Corps Memorial, serves a continental breakfast.
Excellent55 reviews
Price from
RUB 17 752
/nightSelect
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Global Luxury Suites At Crystal CityApartment
Largest apartment:
5 adults
City Center 5. 6 km from DeVry University Metro DC 500 m from hotel
metro and include a fully equipped kitchen, a terrace with an outdoor pool.
Very good88 reviews
Price from
RUB 20 253
/nightSelect
N/A
Le Meridien ArlingtonHotel
3.7 km from City Center Theodore Roosevelt Island Park 500 m from
The hotel offers 154 rooms and is conveniently located in the center of Arlington Memorial.
Excellent8080 reviews
Price from
RUB 20 815
/nightSelect
N/A
Residence Inn Arlington Pentagon CityHotel
4.7 km from City Center300 m from DEA Museum
The hotel offers 299 rooms and a good location in the heart of Arlington, with easy access to the Jefferson Memorial.
Excellent7676 reviews
Price from
RUB 18 940
/nightSelect
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Renaissance Arlington Capital View HotelHotel
6. 0 km from City Center 500 m from Hotel DeVry University Metro DC
Overlooking the river, this stylish hotel is located close to Arlington attractions, including the Arlington Historical Museum.
Excellent4141 reviews
Price from
RUB 16 752
/nightSelect
N/A
Hilton Crystal City At Washington Reagan National AirportHotel
5.6 km from the city center 200 m from the hotel DeVry University Metro DC
This hotel features a banquet hall and a 24-hour tennis court, as well as a restaurant .
Very good5555 reviews
Price from
RUB 15 564
/nightSelect
N/A
Ritz Carlton Pentagon CityHotel
4.5 km from the city center 100 m from the hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City a shared lounge, a ballroom and a golf course are also available on site.
Excellent3030 reviews
Price from
RUB 27 878
/nightSelect
N/A
Hilton ArlingtonHotel
City Center 400m from hotel 200m from hotel
The hotel has a 24-hour restaurant and is adjacent to Fort Myer in Ballston.
Excellent8282 reviews
Price from
RUB 13 689
/nightSelect
N/A
Hilton Garden Inn ShirlingtonHotel
4.5 km from City Center 300 m from Village at Shirlington
Conveniently located near the Air Force Memorial, the hotel also offers steam baths and massages.
Excellent3939 reviews
Price from
RUB 11 376
/nightSelect
N/A
Residence Inn By Marriott Arlington CourthouseHotel
2.0 km from City Center1.4 km from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
This attractive hotel in downtown Arlington offers 176 en suite rooms and an outdoor pool with hot tub and jacuzzi.
Excellent6565 reviews
Price from
RUB 13 252
/nightSelect
N/A
Aka Virginia SquareApartment
Largest apartment:
2 adults
City center 700 m from the hotel 300 m from the hotel
Near the hotel there is a subway and Marine Corps USA.
Ideal1010 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 252
/nightSelect
N/A
Avalon Ballston SquareApartment
City Center 300m from hotel 400m from hotel
Located in the business district, this apartment offers quick access to the House of Steep and close to the metro.
Price from
RUB 6 188
/nightSelect
N/A
1919 Clarendon By Executive ApartmentsHotel
2.6 km from City Center 1000 m from US Marine Corps War Memorial 1000 m from
This terraced apartment is within walking distance of the US Marine Corps War Memorial and 30 minutes’ walk from downtown Arlington.
Select
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Sedona Slate By Executive ApartmentsApartment
3.2 km from the city center US Marine Corps War Memorial 600 m from the hotel can be found 700 meters from the building.
Select
N/A
Tellus By Executive ApartmentsAparthotel
Largest apartment:
4 adults
City Center 2.3 km from the hotel US Marine Corps War Memorial 1.1 km from the hotel Arlington National is located near the hotel
900 cemetery and has 10 rooms with private bathrooms.
Select
N/A
Global Luxury Suites At South ArlingtonAparthotel
4.9 km from City Center 500 m from Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Featuring an outdoor pool, this hotel is located close to DEA Museum and Jefferson Memorial.
Excellent1616 reviews
Price from
RUB 29 191
/nightSelect
N/A
Crystal Quarters Corporate Housing At The GramercyApartment
2 Adults
1 Bedroom
1 Bed
City Center at 4. 9km from Fashion Center at Pentagon City 500 m from hotel
Located 7 km from Reagan Washington National Airport, this apartment features a kitchen and 1 bathroom.
Ideal11 reviews
Price from
RUB 12 189
/nightSelect
N/A
Bridgestreet At The BartlettAparthotel
City Center 4.9 km from the hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City 500 m from the hotel
The hotel is close to Arlington National Cemetery and has an outdoor pool.
Very good22 reviews
Price from
RUB 10 251
/nightSelect
N/A
Global Luxury Suites At Fair StApartment
Largest apartment:
5 adults
City center 5.0 km from the hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City 600 m from the hotel
This apartment is located within walking distance from the metro station “Pentagon City” and offer a balcony.
Very good66 reviews
Price from
RUB 19002
/nightSelect
N/A
Bridgestreet- The Gramercy At Metropolitan ParkApartment
2 Adults
5. 0 km from City Center 600 m from Fashion Center at Pentagon City
This apartment features a seasonal outdoor pool and fitness downtown, located near the US Marine Corps Memorial.
Very good66 reviews
Price from
RUB 8 126
/nightSelect
N/A
Whyhotel Arlington Pentagon Columbia PikeAparthotel 2.4 km from the hotel
Excellent11 reviews
Price from
RUB 9 939
/nightSelect
N/A
Global Luxury Suites Crystal CityApartment
Largest Suite:
5 Adults
2 Bedrooms
3 Beds
City Center 4.9 km from Hotel Narcotics Control Office 4.9 km from Hotel Museum0003
These modern apartments feature an outdoor swimming pool, a fully equipped kitchen and access to the National Mall.
Excellent88 reviews
Price from
RUB 16 565
/nightSelect
N/A
National At Pentagon City Apartments ArlingtonApartment
0003
The apartment is located 4.4 km from Nationals Park and offers a kitchen in addition to a private bathroom.
Very good77 reviews
Price from
RUB 14 314
/nightSelect
N/A
Penrose Apartment 7122 ArlingtonApartment
6 Adults
2 Bedrooms
3 Beds
1.8 km City Center from Arlington House-Robert E00 Lee3 Guests Score 19.0003
Price from
RUB 13 252
/nightSelect
N/A
Concord By Executive Apartments ArlingtonHotel
5.9 km from City Center 300 m from DeVry University Metro DC
The apartments are located a 25-minute walk from the Pentagon open air.
Select
N/A
Gramercy By Executive Apartments ArlingtonHotel
Featuring an outdoor pool and a fitness centre, these apartments are located close to the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of Natural History.
Select
N/A
Unique 1-Bed, 1-Bath Apartment In Courthouse, ArlingtonApartment
2. 1 km from City Center 1.1 km from Arlington House-Robert E Lee National Memorial
4.5 km from City Center 300 m from Hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Select
N/A
Fantastic 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With Gym Apartment
5.1 km from City Center Fashion Center at Pentagon City in 80002 from hotel
Price from
RUB 22 128
/nightSelect
N/A
Cozy 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.1 km from City Center 800 m from Hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Select
N/A
Bright Arlington Haven With Sunroom And Fire Pit! With Community Pool!Apartment
6.4 km from City Center 1.1 km from DeVry University Metro DC
Select
N/A
Charming 1-Bedroom Apartment Close To DcApartment
3.7 km from City Center 1.7 km from Marymount University
Select
N/A
Cw@HomeApartment
4. 8 km from City CenterFashion Center at Pentagon City m² located in Arlington, within walking distance of the Drug Enforcement Administration Museum and a 5-minute walk from Pentagon Transit Subway Station.
Price from
RUB 18 190
/nightSelect
N/A
2Br Executive Apartment With Gym Parking & Pool By EnvitaeApartment
3.0 km from City CenterUS Marine Corps War Memorial 700 m from hotel
This apartment is steps away from the Marine Corps War Memorial and features an oven , kitchen utensils and a dishwasher in the fully equipped kitchen.
Select
N/A
Wonderful 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Steps from Crystal City, this apartment features an oven, hob and dishwasher in a fully equipped kitchen.
Price from
RUB 29 066
/nightSelect
N/A
2Br Premium Apartment With Gym Parking & Pool By EnvitaeApartment
3. 0 km from the city center 700 m from the hotel US Marine Corps War Memorial
Steps from the Marine Corps War Memorial, this apartment features a microwave, kitchenware and a dishwasher in the fully equipped kitchen.
Select
N/A
Fantastic 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
4.9 km from City Center 500 m from Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Apartment within walking distance of Fashion Center at Pentagon City and have a microwave, oven and dishwasher in the kitchen.
Price from
RUB 11 814
/nightSelect
N/A
Gorgeous 1 Bedroom At Clarendon With Gym And RooftopApartment
1.1 km from the city center 200 m from the hotel
This apartment is located in 15 minutes walk from downtown Arlington.
Select
N/A
Fantastic 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.1 km from City Center 800 m from Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Steps from Crystal City, this apartment features a refrigerator, oven and dishwasher in a fully equipped kitchen.
Price from
RUB 20 253
/nightSelect
N/A
Cozy 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.1 km from City Center 800 m from Hotel Fashion Center at Pentagon City
Steps from the Fashion Center at Pentagon City, this apartment features a microwave, refrigerator and dishwasher in the fully equipped kitchen.
Price from
RUB 12 502
/nightSelect
N/A
Wonderful 2 Bedroom At Clarendon With Gym And RooftopApartment
1.1 km from City Center 200 m from hotel equipped kitchen.
Select
N/A
Amazing 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.5 km from City Center 400 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Apartment located 4.3 km from the Holocaust Memorial Museum as well as a fully equipped kitchen.
Price from
RUB 16 502
/nightSelect
N/A
Fantastic 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Steps away from Crystal City, this apartment features a microwave, refrigerator and dishwasher in the kitchen.
Select
N/A
Fantastic 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This apartment is located a few steps from Crystal City and includes a refrigerator, oven and refrigerator. machine in the kitchen.
Select
N/A
Great 1 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.5 km from City Center 400 m from DeVry University Metro DC
offer guests a fully equipped kitchen.
Price from
RUB 17 127
/nightSelect
N/A
Wonderful 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
Steps away from Crystal City, this apartment features a microwave, refrigerator and dishwasher in the kitchen.
Price from
RUB 24 003
/nightSelect
N/A
Cozy 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment
5.2 km from City Center 800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This apartment is located a few steps from Crystal City and features a microwave, refrigerator and dishwasher machine in the kitchen.
Price from
RUB 29 066
/nightSelect
N/A
Amazing 2Br Condo At Crystal City With RooftopApartment 5.2 km from City Center
800 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This apartment is located a few steps from Crystal City and features a fridge, oven and dishwasher in the kitchen.
Price from
RUB 31 504
/nightSelect
N/A
Fantastic 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.5 km from City Center 400 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This apartment features a private pool and is located less than 3.2 km from Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
Price from
RUB 18 002
/nightSelect
N/A
Amazing 2 Bedroom Condo At Arlington With GymApartment
5.5 km from City Center 400 m from DeVry University Metro DC
This apartment is 4.8 km from the National Air and Space Museum and features a swimming pool as well as a kitchen.
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Commemorative date in Russia | Novy Mir
GRAVE OF THE UNKNOWN SOLDIER
In December 1966, on the 25th anniversary of the defeat of the Nazi troops near Moscow, the ashes of the Unknown Soldier were transferred to the Alexander Garden from the 41st kilometer of the Leningradskoye highway – the place of bloody battles.
On May 8, 1967, the memorial architectural ensemble “Tomb of the Unknown Soldier” was opened.
The eternal flame of glory, escaping from the middle of a bronze military star, was lit from a flame blazing on the Field of Mars in St. Petersburg. “Your name is unknown, your feat is immortal” – inscribed on the granite slab of the tombstone.
To the right, along the Kremlin wall, there are rows of urns where the sacred land of hero-cities is kept.
Website of the President
December 3, 1966 Gorky
battles at the intersection of the Leningrad and Lyalovskoye Shosse
On an unusual episode of the battle in 1941. He spoke in 1967 to the builders of Zelenograd, who helped to build a monument with the T-34 tank, an eyewitness to a brutal fight for 41 th kilometer: “German armored vehicles were approaching along the highway from the side of Chashnikov … Suddenly our tank moved towards them. Having reached the intersection, the driver jumped into the ditch on the move, and a few seconds later the tank was hit. A second tank followed. History repeated itself: the driver jumped, the enemy shot, another tank cluttered the highway. So a kind of barricade of wrecked tanks was formed. The Germans were forced to look for a detour to the left
An excerpt from the memoirs of the commissar of the 219th howitzer regiment Alexei Vasilyevich Penkov (see: Proceedings of the GZIKM, issue 1. Zelenograd, 1945, p. 65-66): “By 13 o’clock the Germans, having concentrated superior forces of infantry, tanks and aviation , broke the resistance of our neighbor on the left … and through the village of Matushkino, tank units entered the Moscow-Leningrad highway, semi-surrounding our rifle units and began shelling firing positions with tank guns. Dozens of German dive bombers hung in the air. Communication with the command post of the regiment was broken. Two divisions deployed for all-round defense. They shot at German tanks and infantry with direct fire. Chuprunov, I and the signalmen were 300 meters from the firing positions of the batteries on the church bell tower in the village of B. Rzhavka.
With the onset of darkness, the Nazis calmed down and fell silent. We went to see the battlefield. The picture for the war is familiar, but terrible: half of the compositions of gun crews died, many commanders of fire platoons and guns failed. 9 guns, 7 tractors were destroyed. The last wooden houses and barns on this western outskirts of the village were burning down. ..
On December 1, near the village of B. Rzhavka, the enemy only occasionally fired mortars. On this day the situation stabilized…
Zelenograd today
AN UNKNOWN SOLDIER DIED HERE
Newspapers at the beginning of December 1966 reported that on December 3, Muscovites bowed their heads in front of one of their heroes approaching our harsh days on December 14, died on December 14 to Moscow. In particular, the Izvestia newspaper wrote: “… he was slain for the Fatherland, for his native Moscow. That’s all we know about him.”
On December 2, 1966, representatives of the Moscow City Council and a group of soldiers and officers of the Taman division arrived at the place of the former burial place on the 41st km of the Leningradskoye Highway around noon. The Taman soldiers cleared the snow around the grave and proceeded to open the grave. At 2:30 pm, the remains of one of the soldiers resting in a mass grave were placed in a coffin, twined with an orange-black ribbon – a symbol of the soldier’s Order of Glory, on the lid of the coffin in the heads – a helmet of the 41st year. A coffin with the remains of the Unknown Soldier was placed on the pedestal. All evening, all night and the next morning, changing every two hours, young soldiers with machine guns, veterans of the war, stood in the guard of honor at the coffin.
Cars passing by were stopping, people were coming from the surrounding villages, from the village of Kryukovo, from Zelenograd. On December 3, at 11:45 a.m., the coffin was placed on an open car, which moved along the Leningrad highway to Moscow. And everywhere along the way, the funeral procession was accompanied by residents of the Moscow region, lined up along the highway.
In Moscow, at the entrance to st. Gorky (now Tverskaya), the coffin was transferred from the car to an artillery carriage. An armored personnel carrier with an unfolded combat banner moved on to the sounds of a mourning march of a military brass band. He was accompanied by soldiers of the guard of honor, participants in the war, participants in the defense of Moscow.
The cortege was approaching the Alexander Garden. Here everything is ready for the rally. On the podium among the leaders of the party and government – participants in the battle for Moscow – Marshals of the Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov and K.K. Rokossovsky.
“The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier near the ancient walls of the Moscow Kremlin will become a monument of eternal glory to the heroes who died on the battlefield for their native land, here now rests the ashes of one of those who shielded Moscow with their chest” – these are the words of Marshal of the Soviet Union K.K. Rokossovsky, said at the rally.
A few months later, on May 8, 1967, on the eve of Victory Day, the monument “Tomb of the Unknown Soldier” was unveiled and the Eternal Flame was lit.
Director of the Zelenograd Museum of History and Local Lore T. Vizbul
NONE OTHER COUNTRY
VILLAGE Head of EMAR (Primorsky Territory), on September 25, 2014 Sergey supported the proposal of the President of the Russian Federation on September 25, 2014 unknown soldier.
“Such a memorable day, if you like, a day of commemoration, could well be done,” he said, responding to a proposal made during a meeting with the winners and participants of the competition among school search teams “Search. Finds. Opening”.
Ivanov noted that this is especially important for Russia, given that there were no such number of missing soldiers as in the USSR in any country. According to the head of the presidential administration, the majority of Russians will support the establishment of December 3 as the Day of the Unknown Soldier.
RIA Novosti
Federal Law
On amendments to Article 1.1 of the Federal Law “On Military Glory and Memorial Dates of Russia”
adopted by the State Duma on October 24, 2014
was approved by the Federation Council on October 29 October 29 2014
Article 1
Introduce the following amendments to Article 1.1 of the Federal Law of March 13, 1995 N 32-FZ “On the days of military glory and memorable dates in Russia”:
1) add a new paragraph fourteen as follows:
“December 3 – Day of the Unknown Soldier;”;
President of the Russian Federation
V. Putin
Moscow, Kremlin, November 4, 2014
N 340-ФЗ
ConsultantPlus
Unknown soldiers
This concept itself (as well as memorial) appeared in France when, on November 11, 1920, an honorary burial of an unknown soldier who died in the First World War was made in Paris at the Arc de Triomphe. And at the same time, the inscription “Un soldat inconnu” appeared on this memorial and the Eternal Flame was solemnly lit.
Then, in England, at Westminster Abbey, a memorial appeared with the inscription “Soldier of the Great War, whose name is known to God.” Later, such a memorial appeared in the United States, where the ashes of an unknown soldier were buried at the Arlington Cemetery in Washington. The inscription on the tombstone: “Here lies a famous and honored American soldier, whose name only God knows.”
In December 1966, on the eve of the 25th anniversary of the Battle of Moscow, the ashes of an unknown soldier were transferred to the Kremlin wall from the burial place at the 41st kilometer of the Leningrad highway. On the slab lying on the tomb of the Unknown Soldier, an inscription is made: “Your name is unknown. Your feat is immortal “(author of the words – poet Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov).
Used: in the literal sense, as a symbol of all the dead soldiers, whose names have remained unknown.
Encyclopedic dictionary of winged words and expressions. M., 2003
The absolute style of Jacqueline Kennedy. Photos from a new book about Jacqueline Kennedy
Before marriage, Jacqueline Bouvier was a journalist. At 21, Jackie took over as junior editor of Vogue magazine. Jacqueline worked for half a year in the editorial office of American Vogue,
and then switched to French.
Jacqueline Kennedy didn’t like her wedding dress
Jackie’s wedding dress was made by Ann Lowe. Jacqueline was unhappy with him and said,
that it looks like a lampshade. Thousands of American women subsequently disagreed with her – Kennedy’s wedding dress became a role model around the world. The bride’s vintage lace veil belonged to Jacqueline’s grandmother,
in which she once went down the aisle.
By the way,
John Kennedy believed
that his bride looks beautiful and looks like a fairy. After that, the people called Jacqueline the White House Fairy.
Jacqueline Kennedy’s mother was against a big wedding
Jacqueline recalled
how, shortly before the ceremony, she overheard a conversation between her mother and her future father-in-law. Mother complained about such a huge number of guests (about 1500). “Miss Auchincloss,
I will be brief with you. You are only giving your daughter in marriage,
and at this wedding I have to introduce the country to the future first lady of the United States, ”said Joseph Kennedy. Even then, Jackie knew her future …
Jacqueline Kennedy – owner of ”
Emmy
When John F. Kennedy became President of the United States in 1960,
Jackie had the opportunity to remodel the White House. In her opinion,
in such a place there should be a historical atmosphere,
so Jackie created the Fine Arts Committee,
who financed her project,
and began to buy antique furniture,
dishes and other things
important to American history. In 1962, together with CBS, Jacqueline gave a tour of the White House for American television viewers. Subsequently, for this she received an honorary award”
Emmy” for his contribution to the preservation of the heritage of his country. Now the statuette is stored in the Kennedy Library,
in Massachusetts.
Jacqueline Kennedy endured numerous infidelities of her husband
whom she admired and loved,
cozy family nest
but her love story was gradually losing its fabulous look. John had affairs on the side
and the whole country suspected of his connection with Marilyn Monroe. There was even a legend on the sidelines,
that one day Monroe called the White House and confessed to Mrs. Kennedy about her affair with her husband. Jackie calmly replied: “It’s fine . .. I’m moving out,
and you will solve all my problems.
Jacqueline Kennedy refused to take off her bloodied costume after her husband was murdered
John F. Kennedy’s assassination in Dallas was a shock to the whole country. John died in Jacqueline’s arms. Her pink Chanel suit was covered in the blood of the dead
but even when the next president, Lyndon Johnson, was sworn in (a few hours after Kennedy’s death), Jackie refused to change. “Let everyone see
what did they do?” she said. Since then, this pink suit has become a symbol of grief and a reminder that
what happened on that fateful November day.
Jacqueline Kennedy is credited with an affair with Robert Kennedy
however, every year there are more and more rumors about their secret romance. Was it really? Nobody will know. Based on the memoirs of Kennedy’s contemporaries, it is assumed that
that Jackie is the only woman
whom Robert loved. Not a secret,
that spiritually they were very close,
and after the death of John, it was Bobby who supported and was next to Jacqueline,
caring about her safety.
that their romance lasted three years,
but no one dared to state it openly. Close family members of the Kennedys claim
that by the winter of 1964, Jackie and Bobby had ceased to hide their relationship in the circle of loved ones.
They grew apart,
when Robert entered the presidential race. Jacqueline had a hard time breaking up
because she helped and worried about Bobby in the same way,
as before for John. Soon Jacqueline met the billionaire Aristotle Onassis,
who was much older than her and became her second husband. Robert, or
like his older brother
died as a result of an assassination attempt.
The Kennedy clan is under a family curse
American journalists have suggested a “Kennedy curse”. The chain of tragic deaths of members of an influential clan prompted them to this idea. Father John Joseph Kennedy Sr. and his wife Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy had four of their nine children killed at a young age. John and Jacqueline themselves had two children killed: the first-born girl was born dead,
and the last baby lived for two days. Their son John F. Kennedy Jr. died in a plane crash at 39years. Robert Kennedy’s son David died of a cocaine overdose at 28.
Jacqueline Kennedy saved Grand Central Station in New York
In 1975, the decision was made to demolish Grand Central Station in New York. jacqueline,
honoring the history of America,
fought furiously against these plans and wrote a letter to the mayor of the city: “Isn’t it cruel,
let our city gradually die,
erasing all monuments,
which he is proud of
until there is nothing left of all its history and beauty,
to inspire our children? If they are not inspired by the past of our city,
where will they find the strength to fight for their future? Americans keep their past
but for the sake of short-term gain, they ignore it and tear down everything of value. Maybe,
Now is the time to make your point
reverse the wave
because we don’t want
to end up in a faceless world of boxes of glass and metal.”
After Jacqueline managed to save not only the station,
but also Lafayette Square in New York.
Jacqueline Kennedy built a successful career as a book editor
Jackie has always had a love of writing and books. So,
after the death of her second husband, Aristotle Onassis, in 1975, Jacqueline moved to New York and became a consulting editor at Viking Press. Until the last days of her life, she worked as a senior editor at Doubleday publishing house and was dedicated to her work.
Text: Alice Murry
Jacqueline Lee “Jackie” Bouvier Kennedy Onassis (1929-1994), better known as Jacqueline Kennedy, had an interesting life. She was the wife of the 35th President of the United States, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, and First Lady of the United States of America from 1961 to 1963. After the tragic death of her husband, she married a second time in 1968 to the Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Socrates Onassis. She died of cancer at the age of 64. To this day, she is considered one of the most popular women of the 20th century.
Jacqueline Lee Bouvier was born on July 28, 1929 in the suburbs of New York in the town of Southampton in the family of a Wall Street stockbroker. His father’s name was John Vernou Bouvier III (1891-1957). Mother – Janet Norton Lee (1907-1989) – a secular lady who was engaged in charity and other social activities. His mother was a full-blooded Irish, and his father had English, Scottish and French roots. The girl was brought up in the Catholic faith. Her younger sister Caroline Lee Bouvier was born at 1933 year. To this day she is alive.
As a child, Jacqueline was greatly influenced by her father. She idolized him, and he called his daughter the most beautiful girl in the world. It was thanks to this attitude that Jackie (as everyone called her) developed such qualities of character as independence and individuality. Growing up, she mastered horseback riding and became a passionate rider. She took ballet lessons, read a lot and perfectly mastered the French language, as she liked it very much.
B 19At 35, the girl entered the Chapin School (a day school for girls in Manhattan), where she studied from grades 1 to 6. There she proved herself to be a child with great abilities, but very restless. Teachers said about her: “A sweet, beautiful, smart and aristocratic girl, but the devil is in her.” The mother explained her daughter’s behavior by the fact that she quickly coped with all the tasks, and then began to suffer from boredom.
Jackie as a child and adult
Jackie’s parents stopped living together at 1936, and after 4 years they divorced. The girl had a hard time with the separation of her parents and after that she often began to withdraw into herself, inventing a happy and serene family world. He only existed in her head, but it was a relief.
Soon the mother married a second time to the heir to the oil corporation Hugh Dudley Auchincloss. In this marriage, two children were born. Auchincloss also had children from two previous marriages. Therefore, Jackie had many brothers and sisters. With some of them she quickly got along and became friends. She had a good relationship with her father, but over time she began to have good feelings for her stepfather, who turned out to be an open and cordial person.
After Chapin’s school, the girl attended the Holton Arms School in Maryland from 1942-1944. And then in 1944-1947 at Miss Porter’s private boarding school in Farmington, Connecticut. In this school, she was considered one of the best students and even received a literary award. In the fall of 1947, she entered Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York. In 1949-1950 she lived in France on a study abroad program. And after returning home, she moved to George Washington University, where in 1951 she received a Bachelor of Arts degree in French literature. In the early years of her marriage, she studied American history at Georgetown University.
So we see that the future Jacqueline Kennedy in her early twenties was a very well educated young woman. She decided to apply her knowledge to journalism and got a job as a correspondent for the Washington Times Herald daily. During this period, she met a young stockbroker, John G. W. Husted, Jr. A month after they met, in January 1952, the couple published an engagement announcement in The New York Times. But after 3 months, the engagement was called off, as Jackie found her fiancé immature and boring when she got to know him better.
First marriage – Jacqueline Kennedy
Jacqueline Bouvier and John F. Kennedy belonged to the same social circle and moved among the same people. In May 1952, journalist Charles L. Bartlett introduced them at a formal dinner. From the first minutes of their acquaintance, Kennedy charmed Jackie with his wit. In addition, he belonged to the richest family in America, which also played a role. But you can not reduce everything to mercantile interests. The couple had similar views on Catholicism and literature, so they almost immediately felt mutual sympathy for each other.
On June 25, 1953, the engagement was officially announced, and this beautiful couple married on September 12, 1953 at St. Mary’s Church in Newport, Rhode Island. The wedding ceremony was attended by 700 guests and 1200 guests were present directly at the magnificent wedding reception, which was held at the Hammersmith farm.
The wedding of Jacqueline and John F. Kennedy, the groom sits to the right of the bride
The newlyweds settled in their own home Hickory Hill in the suburbs of Washington. But in the early years of their marriage, Jacqueline Kennedy faced several serious problems. John F. Kennedy had Addison’s disease and suffered from chronic back pain due to a war injury. At the end of 19At the age of 54, he underwent two severe operations on the spine. In 1955, the wife had a miscarriage, and in August 1956 she gave birth to a dead girl.
It wasn’t until November 27, 1957 that Jackie gave birth to a daughter, Caroline, by caesarean section. Later, during the campaign for the re-election of John F. Kennedy to the Senate, the couple posed with their baby daughter. It was noticed that when the wife accompanied her husband to various social events, 2 times more people gathered. In November 1958, John F. Kennedy was re-elected to the Senate for a second term. He stated that his wife’s help in securing the victory was invaluable.
John F. Kennedy announced his decision to become president on January 3, 1960. When the election campaign started, the wife accompanied her husband everywhere, but soon became pregnant and decided not to leave home anywhere, since her pregnancy was always difficult. So Jackie almost did not participate in the campaign, but the woman had good taste, and she dressed stylishly. Therefore, she was often featured in fashion magazines and was even named one of the 12 most exquisitely dressed women in the world.
Elections November 8 1960 years John F. Kennedy defeated his Republican opponent Richard Nixon and became the 35th President of the United States. And on November 25, Jackie gave birth to a boy – John F. Kennedy Jr. by caesarean section. For two weeks she was with the newborn, and all this time the press spoke in small details about the president’s wife and his son. Such national interest in the Kennedy family indicated the new president’s immense popularity.
January 20, 1961, John F. Kennedy took the oath and settled with his family in the White House. From that moment on, Jacqueline Kennedy became the first lady of the United States. In an interview, she said that her priority is to take care of the president and their children.
Jackie has been involved in the restoration of the White House, making its interior more in line with the historical purpose of this building. She devoted much of her time to promoting American art and preserving its history. She contributed to the creation of the National Endowment for the Arts and the development of the National Endowment for the Humanities, which was created under the previous president.
The First Lady often accompanied the President on his business trips
The President’s wife 22 May 1962 years old at the annual ceremony Emmy received an Emmy statuette as an award for a television tour of the White House. The First Lady has made numerous official visits abroad, both with and without her husband. She came to France with her husband and conquered the French with her perfect command of the French language. All newspapers wrote about her with admiration, and John F. Kennedy himself joked: “I have the impression that I am accompanying my wife in Paris, and not she me.”
The First Lady, accompanied by her sister Carolyn Lee Radziwill, toured India and Pakistan. In these countries, she had meetings with many intelligent people, and they all noted the high intelligence of this cheerful and frivolous-looking woman. During the 3 years that John F. Kennedy was in power, his wife visited countries such as Afghanistan, Austria, Canada, Colombia, Great Britain, Venezuela, Greece, Italy, Mexico, Morocco, Turkey.
In early 1963, Jacqueline Kennedy became pregnant again. Accordingly, her official duties were reduced. On August 7, a premature birth occurred 5 weeks ahead of schedule. A boy was born, but he lived only 2 days and died due to the fact that the baby’s lungs were not fully developed. After that, Jackie fell into a state of depression. But the loss of a child brought the couple even closer in their shared grief.
The hardest test for the first lady was November 22, 1963 years old. On this day, she and her husband came to Dallas, Texas, to enlist the support of voters on the eve of a new presidential election. As the presidential motorcade was driving towards the Merchant Mart, where John F. Kennedy was to give a speech, shots rang out.
Texas Governor John Connally and his wife Nellie were sitting in the car with the presidential couple. Jackie wore a bright pink Chanel suit for the occasion. When the first shot rang out, the president’s wife mistook it for a motorcycle bang. Now we know that there were several shots, and at least 3 snipers fired at John F. Kennedy. They were all professionals, so no one but the intended victim was hurt. The only thing is that Connally received a light wound in the back of the same field that hit the president’s neck.
After the crime, the wife followed her mortally wounded husband to the hospital. She was present at the operation, and before her eyes, John died. Jackie refused to take off her bloody clothes. In it, she was also on the plane on which the coffin with the body of the president was taken out of Dallas. During the flight, Vice President Lyndon Baines Johnson took the oath, and the former first lady stood nearby in blood-splattered clothes.
Jacqueline Kennedy with her daughter Caroline and son John at her husband’s funeral. They are followed by Robert Kennedy (brother of the assassinated president)
After the funeral, Jacqueline and her children lived in the White House for 2 weeks. She was offered the post of ambassador to France, Mexico or the UK. But she refused these offers. All she asked was to name the space center in Florida after John F. Kennedy. She later publicly expressed her gratitude to the new president for his kindness to her. Jackie bought herself a penthouse on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan so that she could be alone as often as possible.
Later, the widow did a lot to immortalize her five husbands. She initiated the creation of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. She carefully followed all the publications relating to her husband so that they would not write slander about him. In this way, she kept the reputation of the 35th president at a high level. One of the US aircraft carriers was named John F. Kennedy.
Second marriage – Jacqueline Onassis
After the assassination of Robert Kennedy (John F. Kennedy’s brother) in June 1968, Jacqueline Kennedy experienced the same bout of depression as after the assassination of her husband. She said, “They kill all the Kennedys. I want to leave this country because I am afraid for my children.” On October 20, 1968, the former First Lady of the United States married her longtime friend Aristotle Onassis. The wedding took place on Onassis’ own island in the Ionian Sea.
Jacqueline with her second husband Aristotle Onassis
Immediately after the wedding, the US Secret Service stopped guarding the president’s widow. And the marriage itself noticeably tarnished the reputation of our heroine: they began to consider it as a betrayal in relation to the memory of her husband and the Kennedy clan. The newspapers began to call Jacqueline “Jackie O”, thereby demonstrating disdain for her. As for solitude, it did not work out, as the paparazzi did not allow the former widow to pass and followed her every step.
A rich husband passed away on March 15, 1975. It soon became clear that Onassis’s affairs were not going as well as they seemed. He had a lot of debt, besides, according to Greek law, a non-Greek widow had inheritance restrictions. After 2 years of litigation, Jackie received compensation from the only daughter of Aristotle. Their total amount was 26 million dollars.
Further life of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
So, at the age of 45, our heroine became a widow for the second time. She returned to the US and decided to find some work, as she was afraid of being alone. Soon she got a job as an editor at Viking Press, where she worked for 2 years. Left this publishing house at 1977 after she was falsely accused of being involved in the publication of We’ll Tell the President. It described the fictional future of President Edward Kennedy (John F. Kennedy’s younger brother) with a description of the assassination attempt on him.
After some time, she got a job at the Doubledy publishing house as an assistant editor. And her old friend John Turner Sargent was the editor. In this publishing house, Jackie worked until her death in 1994. All these years, her close friend was Maurice Tempelsman, an industrialist and diamond dealer. In principle, he can be considered the third, unofficial husband. He is alive to this day, although he was born, like Jacqueline, at 1929 year.
Jacqueline with close friend Maurice Tempelsman
Life went on as usual, but in November 1993 an unpleasant incident happened. Jackie was taking part in a fox hunt in Virginia when she fell off her horse. The woman suffered several bruises and was taken to the hospital for examination. There, doctors discovered a swollen lymph node in the groin. But at first he did not cause concern among doctors. Everything was attributed to a fall from a horse and an infection.
However, our heroine’s condition began to deteriorate. In December, she developed abdominal pain and swollen lymph nodes in her neck. January 19At the age of 94, he was diagnosed with anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Jackie underwent chemotherapy and went on to work in publishing. But in March, it turned out that the lymphoma had metastasized, which spread to the spinal cord and brain, and then hit the liver.
The disease developed rapidly. On May 18, a woman came from a New York hospital to her home, and on May 19 at 22:15 she died in her sleep at her home. She was 64 at the time of her death. The funeral took place on May 23, 1994 years in the church of St. Ignatius of Loyola. This was the same parish in which Jackie Bouvier was baptized in 1929.
Jacqueline Kennedy was buried at Arlington Cemetery next to John F. Kennedy and the children who died in infancy. US President Bill Clinton delivered a farewell speech at the grave. Thus ended the life story of one of the most popular women of the 20th century. .
First Lady of America from 1961 to 1963, wife of the 35th President of the United States John F. Kennedy , killed 22 November 1963 years old during his campaign trip to Dallas.
As one of the most popular women of her time in America and Europe, a fashion and beauty trendsetter and gossip columnist, Jacqueline Kennedy made a huge contribution to the arts, fought for the preservation of historic architecture, made a brilliant career as an editor, working in a number of publishing houses.
Lady Jacqueline’s iconic pink Chanel suit became a visual staple of the 1960s.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Biography
Jacqueline Bouvier (Jacqueline Bouvier), better known as Jacky (Jackie), was born on July 28, 1929 in the New York suburb of Southampton (USA) in the family of a Frenchman John Bouvier stockbroker and Janet Norton Lee , who had Irish roots. In 1933, Jacqueline had a sister, Caroline. In her second marriage to mother Jackie, who divorced John Bouvier at 1940 and a couple of years later she married a wealthy tycoon, heir to Standard Oil Hugh Auchincloss , two more children were born – Janet & James Auchincloss .
The full name of the former First Lady of the United States is Jacqueline Lee “Jackie” Bouvier Kennedy Onassis . Kennedy (Kennedy) – the surname of the first marriage, Onassis (Onassis) – the second.
Jacqueline’s mother was fond of horseback riding. Her daughter also became an experienced rider, who at the age of 11 won a victory in a junior riding competition and retained a passion for equestrian sport for life. In addition, Jacqueline loved to draw and read, loved the lacrosse team game.
Since her mother’s second marriage was very successful, Jacqueline got used to luxury and prosperity from childhood, and received an appropriate education. First at a private school for girls in Connecticut, then for two courses she attended the prestigious New York Vassar College, and in 1949, in order to familiarize herself with European culture and further study the French language, she left for the Paris Sorbonne.
Returning from France to her homeland, she transferred to the George Washington University in Colombia, which at 19Graduated on 51st with a BA in French Literature, and immediately got a job at the The Washington Times-Herald daily. correspondent. Among her most intriguing reports were interviews with Richard Nixon. , then Vice President of the United States, inauguration of American leader Dwight Eisenhower (ruled the country from 1953 to 1961), record of the coronation of Elizabeth II , others
Subsequently, Jacqueline Bouvier studied US history at Georgetown University in Washington.
During this period Bouvier was engaged to a young stockbroker John Husted for about three months , however, this relationship did not lead to the creation of a family.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Family and career of the first lady USA
In 1952, at a dinner party in Washington, Jackie met the then Senator from Massachusetts John F. Kennedy , whom she married a year later. Their magnificent wedding took place on September 12, 1953 years at St. Mary’s Church in Newport, Rhode Island.
The first years of Jacqueline’s family life were overshadowed not only by the loss of a child, but also by the infidelities of her husband, who, according to rumors, had affairs with famous models, actresses, and secretaries. But the brightest and longest was the relationship between Jacqueline’s wife and the legendary Marilyn
Monroe
(“It’s only girls in jazz”
, “How to Marry a Millionaire”, “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes”). Knowing about John’s intrigues, his wife meekly endured it, forgiving and not ceasing to love him.
November 27, 1957 the couple had a daughter Caroline Bouvier Kennedy , and November 25, 1960 – . In addition to these children, Jacqueline and JFK , there were two more: Arabella Kennedy , stillborn on August 23, 1956, and Patrick Bouvier Kennedy , who died of respiratory distress syndrome on August 9, 1963, on the second day after birth.
Shortly before son’s birth John Kennedy who nominated on January 1960 years of his candidacy for the presidency of the United States, was elected the 35th President of America. It happened on November 9, 1960.
The biggest project Jacqueline Kennedy as first lady was the restoration of the White House, the alteration of which she personally led. It was she who insisted that a bill be submitted to Congress, according to which the “presidential office” received the status of a museum. With the participation of Jackie, many of the residence’s historic rooms not only changed color (the Red Room became dark cherry, the Green acquired the shade of Chartreuse liqueur, and the Blue Oval Room turned white), but also got the best examples of furniture 18-19th centuries. The first lady also held talks with American museums, which eventually donated 150 old paintings to the White House. Mrs. Kennedy herself chose fabrics for curtains and draperies, lamps and so on. In a word, everything that could be modernized was restored in the presidential building.
In the White House, the Kennedy couple received not only world leaders, but also famous writers, musicians, dancers, etc. Plus Jacqueline Kennedy traveled more internationally as first lady than her predecessors. At 1961 Jackie traveled to France, England, Austria, Greece, Colombia and Venezuela. In 1962 she visited India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Italy, Mexico, and in 1963 – Morocco, Turkey, Greece, France, Italy.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Assassination of John F. Kennedy
November 22, 1963 John F. Kennedy , during his campaign trip to Dallas, was shot in the head while riding with his wife in a motorcade surrounded by security and a large crowd. Having been wounded, the president fell on Jacqueline, who was sitting next to her, dressed on that fateful day in her favorite pink suit, which later became legendary.
The Kennedys were taken to the hospital where John died. Jacqueline, as if in a dream, went with her husband’s body for an autopsy, then brought him to the White House. Over the next few days, she showed incredible fortitude by planning a lavish funeral for her husband, the president. Jacqueline continued to show incredible composure, taking care of children and moving from the White House, welcoming the new head of the United States and fulfilling the duty of the first lady to the very end. She fascinated the whole world with her fortitude.
Some time after John’s funeral, Jacqueline left the White House and settled with her children in New York. Having put on mourning, she stopped going out. In grief, trying to cope with the pain of loss and searching for the meaning of what was happening, she spent a year, while rarely speaking in public, paying more attention to her husband’s legacy, taking part in the creation of the John F. Kennedy Library and the Harvard Kennedy School of Government, working for the benefit of public initiatives and relationships.
November 29 19At 63, Jacqueline Kennedy invited the journalist Theodore White, who had always sympathized with her husband, to her family estate in Hinnis Port to talk about the day of the tragedy and her experiences, because she had to speak out. An article with Jackie’s revelations was published in Life on December 6, 1963.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Life after the death of John F. Kennedy
Five years after the death of John F. Kennedy , in October 1968, Jackie married a second time. Her chosen one was the richest Greek shipowner Aristotle Onassis , who managed to ensure the safety of his wife and her children and protect their privacy. In the new marriage, Jacqueline continued to actively engage in social activities, indefatigably advocated the preservation of Greek historical monuments.
Her second husband died in 1975 and Jacqueline was left a widow for the second time. She was 46 years old.
Jacqueline: Aristotle Onassis saved me at a time when my life was full of ghosts. He meant a lot to me. Together with him I found love and happiness. We experienced many wonderful moments that I will never forget and for which I will be eternally grateful to him.
At the end of mourning, Jacqueline resumed her editorial career in New York. She, who always devoted her free time to her children and loved ones, worked in this position in publishing houses such as Viking Press, Doubleday and did not forget to defend the American cultural heritage. So, she managed to save Grand Central Station in New York, which they intended to destroy in the 1970s.
It is known that after Onassis left for another world, Jacqueline had several hobbies, but the financier became her other half, life partner Maurice Templeman , whom she met back in the 1950s when he worked as a freelance consultant for a politician.
Rosa Schreiber, Maurice’s cousin, said in an interview: Jacqueline got married for the first time for the sake of gaining a high social status. She married for the second time for guaranteed security. Her third connection is based on great friendly affection and mutual respect. In terms of their deepest foundation and essence, these relationships are the purest and most healthy of all of the above …
In January 1994 at Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis were diagnosed with lymphoma. At the insistence of her daughter, she, being a heavy smoker, left her addiction. In April, Jacqueline’s condition worsened.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis passed away May 19, 1994 in a dream. She was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia, USA.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Secret interviews
After loss John Kennedy Jacqueline spoke to the press about her first marriage only three times. Audio recording of her interview with historian Arthur Schlesinger she asked to be classified and made public only half a century after her death. However, the world heard these revelations much earlier, in 2011.
Then one of the TV channels decided to make a film about the deceased president and his wife, revealing some secrets of the Kennedy family in it. To prevent the spread of objectionable rumors and speculation, daughter Jacqueline, Caroline Kennedy , published a series of interviews her mother gave to a renowned historian four months after the death of her husband John.
Conversations, in which Jacqueline revealed her innermost secrets and made ambiguous statements about some political figures, later served as the basis for the film by the eminent French director Patrick Gedy. The interview did not reveal the details of the assassination of John F. Kennedy . Jackie spoke warmly, with great love about her late husband, talking about his family qualities, attitude towards children, and the support that she received from him in difficult times.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Interesting Facts
*After graduating from university in 1951, Jackie and her sister Caroline Lee traveled to Europe. Then the future first lady, in collaboration with Carey, wrote the only autobiographical book called One Special Summer (One Special Summer), which contains her drawings.
*Jacqueline enjoyed great media attention. Photographer Ron Galellu was particularly obsessed with her. . He followed Jackie’s heels, filming her daily in an attempt to get candid photos with the celebrity. But she ended up suing him and won the process, drawing negative public attention to the paparazzi.
*Son Jacqueline, John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr. , who became a lawyer and editor of the magazine, died on July 16, 1999, along with his wife, in a plane crash off the coast of Martha’s Vineyard, in a plane that he himself piloted.
*Daughter Jacqueline, Caroline Bouvier Kennedy – writer and lawyer.
*About life Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis filmed a number of documentaries and feature films. So, in September 2016, a biopic about the first lady of the United States saw the light, where Natalie Portman appeared in her role (“My Blueberry Nights”, “Love and Other Circumstances”, “Black
swan
“). The tape, released under the slogan “I want them to see what they have done to Jack” (“I want them to see what they did with Jackie”), was shown at the Venice Film Festival and other prestigious film screenings and received good reviews from critics, many awards and prizes. In addition, she was nominated for three awards “Oscar” in the Best Actress, Best Costume Design, and Best Original Music categories, grossed approximately $25 million worldwide on a budget of $9 million.
* Jacqueline Kennedy remains one of the most beloved and iconic First Ladies of the United States to this day. Many women around the world consider Jackie a symbol of style and beauty.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Style
Jacqueline Kennedy is a recognized style icon. Her elegant image of the First Lady has become a reference point for many influential women around the world. The main components of Jacqueline’s corporate identity are a round collar, elongated sleeves, gloves, midi skirts, pearl jewelry, silk neckerchiefs. Undoubtedly, these are the original jackets that Jackie loved to wear throughout her life. Her calling card is the invariable magnificent caret. Jacqueline always carried herself with dignity and majesty, she was refined and graceful.
Some features of her image were guessed in other First Ladies of the United States, including, for example, Michelle
Obama
and Melania
Trump
, whose image is very often stylized as Jacqueline. In addition, the commonality between women was repeatedly emphasized by the husband of the latter – Donald Trump, elected in 2016 as the head of the United States.
Jacqueline left a noticeable mark in the history of fashion, influencing its development, as the iconic images of Lady Jackie are constantly played up at the shows, various accessories are created in honor of her, be it jewelry, bags, and perfume.
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. Movies about the first lady
2009 Gray gardens (in the role of Kennedy – Jeanne Tripplehorn)
2011 Clan
Kennedy
(mini-series; as Kennedy – Katie Holmes)
2013 Butler (as Kennedy – Minka Kelly)
2016 Jackie (as Kennedy – Natalie Portman)
Jacqueline knew no shortage of fans since childhood. Beautiful, sophisticated and stylish, possessing a truly French charm, and even wealthy, she could count on a brilliant party. However, the girl was not going to become a “simple housewife”, about which she made an entry in her personal diary. Thanks to family money, Jacqueline received a good education, becoming a Bachelor of Arts in French literature. By the age of twenty-three, she was engaged to millionaire John Gasted. However, one meeting changed everything: at a party for representatives of the high society of America, the French beauty met and charmed the young and very promising Senator John F. Kennedy, heir to the legendary Kennedy clan. The story of their love developed rapidly: in the police reports of the state of Virginia, there was evidence of a policeman who caught the senator and his beautiful girlfriend in an “obscene occupation” in the car. For the sixties it was a shock. However, Kennedy behaved like an honest man: a year after they met, he proposed to Jacqueline. Their three thousand guests became one of the most colorful and expensive ceremonies in the world.
The life of the senator’s wife completely captured the young ambitious beauty. In fairness, it must be said that the senator also won a lot from this union, and in political terms. America admired the spectacular couple, Kennedy’s career went uphill. Jacqueline, or Jackie, as the people began to call her, supported her husband as best she could, the rumor extolled her as an excellent hostess. According to the recollections of Kennedy’s friends, at any time of the day or night, John could come home with the company – and found the table set there and his wife in full dress. It is not surprising that in one of the interviews to the question “what is Jackie for you?” he answered simply and clearly: “Fairy.”
Except Jacqueline’s true family life turned out to be not fabulous at all. John, who was reputed to be a walker, after his marriage was not going to change his habits. He changed mistresses one by one, throwing stormy parties in expensive hotel rooms and on yachts. During one of these “spree” Kennedy, Jackie went into premature labor. The long-awaited first-born girl was born. John found out about this only a few days later, when he returned home, suspecting nothing. From the unrest experienced, Jacqueline fell ill with a nervous breakdown. However, only those close to him knew about him. In public, she always remained open and friendly.
By the beginning of the seventies Jackie’s situation began to improve. They finally had children with John: first daughter Coraline, then son John Jr. And in 1961, John F. Kennedy became America’s youngest president. Jackie, respectively, the youngest first. And the most beautiful. She was unconditionally recognized as a “style icon”, millions of women copied the clothes and makeup of Mrs. Kennedy. Jackie literally bathed in love and adoration, expensive gifts were sent to her by representatives of all the major powers in the world. The number of jewels was measured in kilograms…
Three years of happiness ended in a nightmare: while in an open car, President Kennedy was shot dead with a rifle by communist Lee Harvey Oswald. Jackie, who was nearby, for the first time lost her head in public: being in a state of shock, she tried to collect particles of the brain knocked out by a shot from the car. When they tried to take her away, she only took her dying husband by the hand and said that she would stay with him. Only on the second day did the family persuade Jacqueline to change her dress, covered with John’s blood… However, she came to her senses before the funeral, showing an example of stamina and courage. The record went around the world as Jackie leans over to his three-year-old son and tells him to go to the coffin and say goodbye to his father.
Despite her subsequent marriage to the Greek billionaire Aristotle Onassis, she will forever remain in America’s memory as Jackie Kennedy. Jacqueline died in 1994, she died of cancer. However, to this day, this woman is a source of inspiration for many designers and “socialites” of the world. But no one can repeat Jackie’s brilliant “French” style.. .
A new first lady has appeared in America and all sorts of tabloids and women’s magazines overnight dubbed Mrs. Obama an icon styles , citing as a reference, the name of another first lady – Jacqueline Kennedy .
She passed away in 1994, but after 15 years, her name still remains synonymous with such concepts as absolute taste, sophistication, charm. What was the style of the woman who became for the American people the personification of the fashion of the sixties, the woman whose taste was legendary, thanks to which the so-called “ Jackie style” appeared ”, and everything that she preferred – a haircut, fashionable clothes of certain silhouettes, the style of sunglasses, small handbags and famous hats, turned into a cult American brand.
Not many women in the history of the world have attracted the attention of the whole world. Jacqueline Kennedy is one of those who succeeded. She was idolized when she was the wife of John F. Kennedy, and after his death, for five years, people sympathized with her and considered her a national treasure.
Marriage with Aristotle Onassis caused anger and bewilderment among Americans. “The second death of Kennedy”, – so the newspapers commented on the marriage of Jacqueline and Aristotle. “Jackie, don’t!”, “Today, John F. Kennedy died for the second time!”, “Jackie married a bank check!”, “Jackie, how could you?” – the press was full of such headlines on the wedding day of Jacqueline and Onassis. But, having slipped off the American pedestal, Jackie still continued to arouse crazy interest.
Opinions about Jacqueline Kennedy journalists, biographers, contemporaries, are polar and contradictory. This woman was honored with admiration and hatred, admiration and censure.
According to some, she was perfection. She sincerely loved her husband, adored her son and daughter, was very upset by the death of John F. Kennedy, and decided to marry the millionaire Aristotle Onassis for the second time only because life had become empty and meaningless. Many imagined her as prudent and arrogant, claimed that her annual financial bill could make up the budget of a small state, that she constantly changes lovers, attributed to her novels with actors Marlon Brando and William Holden, with John F. Kennedy’s brother, Robert, with the Secretary of Defense of the Kennedy cabinet McNamara and his deputy, Roswell Gilpatrick.
Opponents insisted that she was a shy and very vulnerable person, did not like publicity, knew what suffering and loneliness were. That she was distinguished by delicacy and an amazing sense of tact. That Jackie was able to instantly charm the interlocutor, that she had a genuine interest in people, that she adored literature and art. And the novels are an attempt to stifle the grievances inflicted first by the first husband, a passionate lover of the female, and then by the second husband, rough, domineering, known for his bisexual inclinations.
The feeling of spiritual emptiness and severe depression that happened in her life was associated with several unsuccessful pregnancies, stillborn children and John’s constant infidelities, and the most difficult period, reinforced by alcohol addiction, was associated with the tragic death of her husband President Kennedy, and after some time his brother, very close to her man Robert Kennedy. Sometimes, in unbridled desperation, she told her devoted secretary Nancy Tuckerman and her beloved sister Caroline, who supported her during these years, that she hated: “… this damn America, killing its best people,” that someday this country would kill her too, and her children.
Jacqueline Kennedy, born Jacqueline Lee Bouvier, is an American with French roots through her father, John Bouvier. He provided the family with a completely comfortable existence by playing on the stock exchange. In the 1930s, during the global crisis, the financial situation of the Bouvier family was greatly shaken. When Jacqueline was thirteen and her younger sister Caroline Lee was eleven, her parents divorced. After some time, the girls had a stepfather – Hugh Auchincloss, a not poor man, who is related to the most famous names in America – Rockefellers, Vanderbilts, Tiffany.
In 1951, twenty-two-year-old Jacqueline Bouvier had a private charter college, a year at the Sorbonne, and George Washington University, from which she graduated with a bachelor’s degree in French literature. While still at university, Jackie managed to win a writing competition held by the most popular Parisian magazine Vogue. Her essay on the figures of literature and art who have passed away was recognized as the best among many works. Jackie became an employee of the Washington newspaper The Washington Times Herald. At first, she had to play the role of an errand girl, then followed by a promotion to the position of secretary of the city news department.
When a job opening for the position of “interviewer photographer” came up, Jackie assured the editor that she could take pictures, while she secretly went to a short-term photography course. However, the young journalist did not particularly achieve success in this field. Her former colleagues testified that Jackie’s photographs were not of the best quality, however, as were her interviews.
Jackie worked for the newspaper for only a year and a half. In the spring of 1952, at a dinner with journalist Charles Bartlett, Jacqueline met a young congressman from Massachusetts named John Fitzgerald Kennedy. The meeting was the beginning of her new life and the end of her journalistic career. At 1953, a few days before the wedding with Kennedy, Jackie resigned from the editorial office. A few years later, becoming the mistress of the White House, Jacqueline immediately showed her outstanding taste, starting to remake the interiors, the decor of which, in her opinion, was far from perfect.
John F. Kennedy believed that Jackie was too “refined” for the Americans. The President said with a grin that it would take them a long time to get used to the image of the first lady with aristocratic manners and impeccable appearance, with an excellent education, which allowed her to be fluent in several foreign languages, with the most elegant wardrobe from Parisian couturiers.
Indeed, America, represented by ordinary people, did not immediately accept it. But still, I accepted and loved it. And not just fell in love, but made her an idol, an object of adoration and imitation. During this period, interest in art, antiquities, and family values flared up with unprecedented force in the New World. And it’s all thanks to Jackie . For Americans, she became the epitome of good taste style and excellent manners, her ability to dress caused delight and a wave of imitations.
Admittedly, Jacqueline’s predilection for clothes caused the greatest number of complaints. Jackie’s extravagance and her unbridled love to buy expensive fashionable clothes and all kinds of luxury items were legendary. The exorbitant expenses of his wife were somewhat of a burden to John F. Kennedy. During her first year in the White House, Jackie personally spent more than $100,000 on clothes, jewelry, and visits to beauty salons.
“Do you understand that I only get a hundred thousand a year? Kennedy asked her. “If we didn’t have side income, we would go bankrupt.” After this conversation, Jacqueline asked her press secretary to “hit her arm” if she wanted to buy something expensive. But it didn’t help much. And Jacqueline continued to buy, complaining about the constant lack of money, and John, becoming dismayed when receiving bills from the shops, was nevertheless proud of his wife, whose beauty, taste and exquisite clothes were admired by the whole world.
The first lady received many chic items and jewelry as a gift, for example, Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia gave her a leopard fur coat worth 75 thousand dollars, and King Hassan I of Morocco – a white silk caftan and a huge belt adorned with hundreds of precious stones. De Gaulle’s gift was a watch with diamonds worth $4,000.
After the second marriage, the love of shopping turned into a passion. She began to literally overspend, buying fashionable clothes, interior items, antiques. In the first year of marriage alone, Onassis spent Jackie over $20 million. Paying bills, the Greek tycoon said: “God is my witness, Jackie suffered a lot, let her buy whatever she wants.”
Over time, the unbridled desire for acquisition began to somewhat embarrass the millionaire. Running into the store for a few minutes, Jackie could leave a huge amount there, going into a fur atelier for one fur coat, she left him with two. Jacqueline acquired the collections of fashionable clothes of her favorite designers in whole series. The thirty thousand dollars that Onassis gave her every month could not be met. Jacqueline constantly complained to her husband about the lack of money.
If she didn’t have enough money from her own credit cards, she sent the bills to her husband. By the way, money from Onassis’s credit card Jackie quite cleverly translated into cash. After wearing an expensive toilet only once or twice, she would take it to a thrift store and keep the cash for herself. True, Jackie started this practice while still being the first lady of America. She used the services of the fashionable New York thrift store Encore. Of course, the hostess of the White House did not hand over the clothes herself, her personal secretary did this, she first issued a receipt in her name, and then transferred the money to Jackie’s account.
Aristotle Onassis wondered where his wife puts so many outfits? Jacqueline often wore jeans, discreet T-shirts and sweaters, very simple dresses, skirts and sandals, with the exception of “big exits”. Even the famous rubies with diamonds, donated by Onassis for the wedding, Jackie put on a few times, ordering their copies from the famous jeweler Kenneth Line. It seemed that it was important for her not to wear, but to have.
One of Jacqueline’s passions was shoes. She could buy hundreds of new pairs in a year. They suffered the same fate as fashionable clothes. Once a meticulous Greek nevertheless got to the bottom of the truth, discovering that Mrs. Onassis sends practically new shoes and toilets to a company that buys second-hand goods, and her account is constantly replenished.
One of Jacqueline’s favorite fashion designers during her life with Aristotle Onassis was Valentino. During the second marriage, Jackie was wearing an elegant light beige dress, which was made for her by an Italian couturier. After the photos of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in a Valentino dress went around the world, the phone in the fashion designer’s Rome office literally did not stop. Within a few days, admirers of his talent ordered various variations of this famous dress for themselves.
Legends went not only about Jackie’s ability to spend money, but also about the ability to charm. She conquered the impregnable French President Charles de Gaulle, who said about her: “The only thing I would bring from the USA is Mrs. Kennedy. Mrs. Kennedy is too precious even for the President of USA! She charmed Khrushchev, who was not distinguished by courtesy, the Soviet General Secretary promised to send her a puppy from dogs that had been in space, and he fulfilled his promise.
She delighted the caustic and sarcastic Malraux, French writer, culturologist, hero of the Resistance, who at that time was Minister of Culture in de Gaulle’s government. Even the uncompromising fiery revolutionary Che Guevara, after meeting Jacqueline, said that Jackie is the only person in the United States he would like to meet, adding pointedly, “But not at the negotiating table. ”
Jacqueline Kennedy , who became the first lady of America in 1961, was too different from the stereotype associated with this status. Solidity, age, wisdom, just such an image of the hostess of the White House, thanks to Eleanor Roosevelt, was strengthened in the American mind. She was clearly a stranger among the senatorial wives, who were not distinguished by youth, beauty, the ability to flaunt fashionable clothes and teach lessons styles . They were clearly annoyed at Jackie her complete indifference to the problems of charity, which has always been done by the wives of major politicians and other rich and powerful people.
Jacqueline Kennedy crushed American stereotypes. Editors of fashion magazines in enthusiastic tones told readers about the impeccable taste of Madam President, about her design abilities, about her innate sense of style . After Jackie, contrary to the existing canons, covered the tables in the dining room of the White House with colored tablecloths, most American housewives had the same tablecloths. In every house one could find chairs made of golden bamboo, samples of which Jackie brought from Paris. And how everyone wanted to wear the same clothes as Jackie !
Jacqueline had a somewhat disproportionate figure with an overly long torso, which made her legs seem a bit short. She did not have very beautiful hands, so she kept in her wardrobe a lot of white gloves, short and long. But no one paid any attention to this. With incomparably great interest, everyone discussed how elegantly things with laconic geometric lines look on her.
Jackie has also changed the approach to female beauty. She was the exact opposite of the legendary Marilyn Monroe, the buxom blonde American sex symbol of the day. Dark-haired, short-haired, tall and thin, Jacqueline, with forty-one legs and the first breast size, was able to convince the whole world that she was beautiful, not being one. She had a too wide square face and too wide apart eyes. Because of what, she did not really like to be photographed full face. Back at 1951, in an essay for a Vogue magazine competition, Jacqueline wrote: “My eyes are so unforgivably wide that it takes three and a half weeks to make glasses.”
Her behavior and every detail of her appearance were verified to the smallest detail. Jackie understood what an image was and remained faithful to it. She smoked a pack of cigarettes a day, but almost no photographer managed to capture her smoking. In the photographs, Jackie is always elegant, perfectly combed. She was very attentive to how the camera captures herself and all family members.
After examining herself thoroughly in front of a mirror, Jacqueline, with the help of the famous Washington dressmaker Mini Rea, selected a number of clothing silhouettes that suited her. Jackie paid attention to everything – length, trimmings, waistline, cut of sleeves, location and size of buttons, realizing that the details are everything. What did not suit her was mercilessly swept aside.
Her White House wardrobe included small geometric dresses, pastel-colored A-line coats, for social events and formal occasions, Jacqueline chose long, tight evening dresses, as well as open-top bustier dresses. Sometimes these were floor-length dresses with a cut-off waist in a Dior “flower” silhouette. Jackie preferred a small round neckline, a “boat”, a v-neckline and dresses with one open shoulder to deep cutouts, since these lines emphasized the beautiful line of the shoulders and did not accentuate the small size of the chest.
Also her things were suits with a straight or slightly flared skirt, just below the knee and a short jacket with three-quarter sleeves and sheath dresses.
Jackie’s favorite extras are the legendary pillbox hats, decorative buttons and bows on dresses, gloves of various lengths, low-heeled shoes, thick-rimmed sunglasses, small geometric handbags.
“I feel like I have become public property,” said at the beginning of 1961 years old Jackie to his friend. During the presidential campaign, the press and society literally did not take their eyes off Mrs. Kennedy. Her haircut, simple lines of clothing, colors that she preferred, enchanted the whole world.
What to do? Mrs. Kennedy really understood what it meant to dress well. She loved luxury, but her taste did not fail, Jackie felt what true elegance is.
Jacqueline Kennedy , thanks to ‘s absolute sense of style , it would seem, made a revolution in fashion, but at the same time there was nothing revolutionary in her manner of dressing. She just clearly understood: mine is not mine. Jacqueline brought into fashion, perhaps, her famous pillbox hat, which became a symbol of “ Jackie’s style “. The origin of this legendary accessory has different versions. It was mentioned in the press that fashion designer Roy Halston copied it for Jacqueline from a hat that Hollywood designer Adrian made for Greta Garbo in 1932. According to Jacqueline’s court designer, Oleg Cassini, this hat was the very model that absolutely suited her.
Mrs. Kennedy was a regular client of French couturiers. It was their design that she considered the reference. “Simple things” from Givenchy, Chanel, Cardin were her passion. But a fan of French design almost found herself at the center of a scandal. The first lady of the United States could not spend tens of thousands of dollars on fashionable clothes from Paris. Attachment to the French style was considered her most vulnerable point. And the Republicans immediately took advantage of this weakness. The wife of Richard Nixon, the main political rival of John F. Kennedy, Pat Nixon, successfully told reporters about her love for American clothes: “I like American designers. In my opinion they are the best in the world. I buy almost all my clothes in Washington DC stores.”
E
that was a serious reason for Jacqueline to urgently review her wardrobe. In addition, significant support for the presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy was provided by the American Ladies “Garment Workers” Union – the trade union of clothing and textile workers in America.
And Jackie began to wear American designer clothes. Among her favorites were Gustav Tassel, Stella Sloat, Ben Zuckerman, Norman Norell, the New York atelier Chez Ninon, and others. One of Jacqueline’s favorite American brands was Lilly Pulitzer. Simple cotton dresses from Lilly Pulitzer with floral patterns were very popular at 1960s.
However, “bowing down” before the American opinion, and having won another plus for herself, Jackie slowly negotiated with fashion designers to make copies of her favorite Parisian designers’ outfits for her. There were also rumors that Mrs. Kennedy received things from the adored Givenchy by mail, ripped off labels from them and sewed on tags with the name of Oleg Cassini.
Oleg Laevsky-Cassini, an American fashion designer of half Russian origin, was chosen as Mrs. Kennedy’s official fashion designer. According to Kennedy family biographers, during her stay in the White House, Jacqueline ordered about 300 dresses from her personal couturier.
Before the inauguration, the fashion designer came to Jacqueline straight to the hospital to discuss her outfit at the ceremony. Cassini said: “She asked to visit her in the hospital room. Just a few days ago, she gave birth to a son, John. Two months remained before the inauguration. We thought that all the other women would most likely be in furs, resembling bears. My concept was that Jacqueline should look divine and simple – a beige wool coat and a beanie from Halston. It turned out to be correct. As soon as she appeared in public, she immediately stood out among everyone. Jackie Style appeared instantly. It was not the appearance of a Frenchwoman, not an American, but Jackie. Thus was born her image: sophistication, refined elegance and dissimilarity to others.
From the memoirs of Oleg Cassini: “I was close friends with the Kennedy clan, so there was nothing surprising in the choice of Jacqueline. I created for her an “architectural” silhouette a la an Egyptian princess, in fact, this is how the international fashion for “ Jackie style” appeared in the early 60s. “. She delighted the world with short coats and long gloves, house hats and asymmetric evening dress with one bare shoulder. In the latter case, I had to persuade the doubting president for a long time. There is a well-known photo where John F. Kennedy sits with his head in pain, in the photo the inscription: “Again these crazy bills from Cassini!” Oleg Cassini called her the Goddess of Geometry. In his book, Cassini wrote: “Jackie often called me on the phone and asked: “Oleg, urgently come to me, I have nothing to wear.” Jacqueline sent Cassini the sketches she had come up with, and carefully ensured that her outfits did not go into circulation: “Make sure that no one wears clothes like me. No one should talk about my outfits ahead of time.”
Jacqueline Kennedy’s most famous outfit, which instantly became part of history, was a pink Chanel suit covered in the blood of the 35th US President, who was assassinated in Dallas in 1963. After some time, Mrs. Kennedy told her friends that the president himself chose this particular suit for her that day. Fashion historians have some disagreements about the legendary suit, many argue that this suit was a copy of the Chanel model, sewn at Chez Ninon, designers which was often made for the first lady replica models of French designers.
Editor: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh) and Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
The editors thank Sergey for testing questions and valuable comments
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Karyakin, Dmitry Kogan, Elena Konkova, Alexander Korobeinikov,
Alexander Kruglov, Alexander Kudryavtsev, Andrey Kudryavtsev,
Alexandra Logunova, Grigory Malykhin, Evgeny Mirotin, Marina
Nozhnin, Alexander Ognev, Daniil Pakhomov, Maria Contractchikova,
Evgeny Ponikarova, Yuri Razumov, Dmitry Rodionov, Andrey Soldatov,
Erdni Uryubdzhirov, as well as the Prst team (Tel Aviv) and personally Timur
Barsky.
Show answers
Warm-up
Question 1: “Sorrow visited us at night, but in the morning joy.” The biographer writes that
the quoted phrase was uttered in London at the beginning of the seventeenth
century. Its analogue at that time had been known for more than a hundred years. Write
this analogue.
…
Answer: The king is dead, long live the king!
Credit: The King is dead, long live the King!; Le roi est mort, vive le roi!
This phrase, which is a paraphrase of the twenty-ninth psalm
David, said one of the courtiers in 1603 after the death of the English
Queen Elizabeth and the accession of King James. Common Formula
for such occasions was first promulgated in the fifteenth century.
Source(s): 1. P. Ackroyd. Shakespeare. Biography. http://flibusta.is/b/372110/read
Question 1: Robert Jerock considers his book to be a very brief introduction to general
theory of relativity. In the Russian translation, the titles of the book appear
FIRST and SECOND. Where does the action take place, the main characters
which is the FIRST and SECOND?
…
Answer: On the pipe.
The book is called General Relativity from A to B. Wherein
the section marked with the first letter talks about the concept
space-time, and the section marked second is about the general
relativity. In the children’s puzzle, A and B were sitting on a pipe.
Source(s): 1. R. Geroch. General Relativity from A to B.
https://books.google. ru/books?id=AC1OCgAAQBAJ&pg=PR9#v=onepage&q&f=false
2. http://cosmo.labrate.ru/relatvty.htm
3. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mXPPmZnheBo
4. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhVvZn6vkzc
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 2: [Presenter: read the name “Daih” as clearly as possible!]
Whose work inspired Pierre Boulle when writing a novel
“Angelic Mr. Dayh”?
…
Answer: [Robert Lewis] Stevenson.
The hero of the novel, who is also called Dr. Jekyll, is influenced by
invented by him means turns into Mr. Daiha – a kind of
the antipode of Mr. Hyde, obsessed with the idea of doing good. Surprisingly,
such a desire also does not end in anything good.
Source(s): 1. P. Buhl. Angelic Mr. Dayh.
http://flibusta.is/b/437438/read#t38
Question 3: In one of the episodes of the classic novel, the word “algebraist” occurs in
meaning “doctor”. The word “algebra” – literally “restoration” – in those
times and in those parts still meant the craft of chiropractors. name
this novel.
…
Answer: “The cunning hidalgo Don Quixote of La Mancha”.
Credit: Don Quixote.
The word “algebra” and its derivatives spread into Iberian
possessions of the Arabs, and from there were borrowed by the Spaniards and more
used in the time of Cervantes.
2. I.Ya. Depman. From the history of mathematics.
http://mathemlib.ru/books/item/f00/s00/z0000014/st022. shtml
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 4: Brimstone Hill fortress located on an island discovered by the Spaniards
St. Kitts, was called the IM of the West Indies. Name HIM.
…
Answer: Gibraltar.
Great Britain captured a strategically important Spanish fortress
Gibraltar in the early eighteenth century. However, the Spaniards did not initially
began to colonize St. Kitts, so the comparison is not accurate enough.
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brimstone Hill Fortress
3. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 5: A Nazi propaganda leaflet claimed that with the advent of
German rockets HIS famous sign has acquired a new meaning. Write HIM
surname.
…
Answer: Spencer-Churchill.
Credit: Churchill.
The leaflet was released after the UK was bombed with V1 rockets.
[fau-1]. On a leaflet, Winston Churchill shows his trademark gesture
“Victoria”, which looks like the German letter fau. By the way, there
the Germans boastfully reported that the best way to protect against missiles would be
raise your hands up in the form of a capital fau.
Question 6: Speaking of the unenviable fate of his colleague, Simone de Beauvoir
admitted that she could not read the novel to the end. Writer
condemned THEIR decision and called THEM provocateurs. Citizens of which country
They were?
. ..
Answer: Sweden.
THEY are Swedish academics who awarded the 1958 Nobel Prize in
literature to Boris Pasternak. After that, the Soviet press began
campaign to smear Pasternak, as a result of which he refused
premiums. Beauvoir, who occupied pro-Soviet positions, called the Nobel
committee provocateurs who forced the Soviet authorities to intervene and break
life of Pasternak. The novel “Doctor Zhivago”, for which in many ways was
awarded the prize, Simone found it rather boring. By the way, six
years after Pasternak, Jean-Paul Sartre, life partner, refused the prize
Simone de Beauvoir.
Source(s): 1. S. de Beauvoir. The power of circumstance. http://flibusta.is/b/372063/read
Question 7: For one turbulence experiment Lewis Fry
Richardson bought a sack of parsnips and then busied himself with about
the same as the title character . .. What author?
…
Answer: [Alana Alexander] Milna.
Richardson ordered parsnips to be thrown from the bridge and watched over them.
moving from another bridge downstream. It’s all
very reminiscent of the trivia game described by Milne in the Winnie the Pooh book.
Source(s): 1. B. Mandelbrot. Fractal geometry of nature.
http://ybex.com/index.php?c=start&m=pic&key=vrmk6061w70xdf6ite2p746ashb55cufu93sfils
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trivia_(game)
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 8: [Presenter: In the first sentence, a logical pause must be made after
the words “Rome” and after the word “emperors”. After the word “Great” pause
need not!]
In this question, ALPHA is a replacement.
In the description of the coronation of Charlemagne in Rome, the capital of the ancient
emperors – the historian mentions ALPHA. The word “ALPHA” is consonant with the name
francophone state. What?
…
Answer: Togo.
At the solemn ceremony of proclaiming the king of the Franks emperor
Pope Leo III asked Charles to dress according to the ancient Roman model, apparently
as a sign of succession to the rulers of the past. The word “toga” is consonant
Russian name for the French-speaking state of Togo in West Africa.
Source(s): 1. C. Lockard. Societies, Networks, and Transitions: A Global
history.
https://books.google.ru/books?id=evHzCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA347#v=onepage&q&f=false
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Togo
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 9: [Presenter: do not pay attention of the teams to the quotes in the text of the question!]
An article titled “Caesar Pass” explains how
during the siege of Alesia, reinforcements approached the defending Gauls, and
the Romans found themselves between the troops of Vercingetoriga and VercassivelAun.
Fill in the gap with a word of English origin.
…
Answer: Sandwich.
The Romans were squeezed between the troops of the Gallic commanders, like
as in sandwiches, the filling is located between two slices of bread.
True, as a result of the battle, Caesar’s troops prevailed. Sandwich received
its name in honor of the English count. “Caesar” is not only a salad,
but also a sandwich.
Question 10: According to scientists, the females of some herbivorous dinosaurs in the period before
breeding began to RINSE. What two words did we replace with the word
“RINSE”?
…
Answer: There are crustaceans.
Credit: There are crayfish; eat crabs; eat crustaceans; eat crayfish;
eat crabs.
Dinosaurs required higher doses of calcium before breeding.
required for egg shells. They got it by eating soaked
calcium chitin shell of Mesozoic crustaceans. The replacement is based on
the names of two species of raccoons – the crab beetle and the gargle.
1. It is believed that ICSA contains the whole complex of substances,
essential for human nutrition. According to legend, a hermit
who lived for many years in the desert, ate exclusively IX. What word
we replaced XOM?
2. The codename for the mobile version of the Firefox browser [firefox] is
“IGREK”. What word did we replace with YGREKOM?
. ..
Answer: 1. Date.
2. Fennec.
Credit: 2. Fenech.
Dates are very healthy and high-calorie. It is not surprising that, according to the lives,
Saint Onuphrius in the Egyptian desert was content only with dates from
a wonderful palm tree that bears fruit every month. Fenech – small
desert fox.
Source(s): 1. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piniki
2.
3. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Firefox
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 12: [Presenter: Do not pay attention of the commands to the quotes in the text of the question! AT
third sentence, make a logical pause after the word “dishes”!]
Oda NobunAga laid the foundations for the unification of Japan, but the results of his
activities were tasted by others. According to the Japanese, Nobunaga did the same
what they did at the beginning of “IT”. One of the popular Japanese dishes in Russia
often referred to as rice MI. Name HIM.
…
Answer: “Kolobok”.
Credit: Kolobok.
The Japanese say this about the three stages of overcoming feudal fragmentation:
“Nobunaga kneaded the dough, Hideyoshi baked the cake, and Ieyasu ate it.” AT
Russian folk tale, the old woman scratched the bottom of the barrel, kneaded the dough and
baked a kolobok, but the fox had a chance to eat it. japanese dish onigiri
are balls made of rice. In Russia, onigiri is often
called rice balls.
Question 1: [Presenter: do not pay attention of commands to quotes in the text of the question!]
While working on “THIS”, the author learned about a man arrested in 1978,
who often performed at children’s parties. Originally THIS
conceived as a troll under a bridge. What word did we replace with the word
“THIS IS”?
…
Answer: “It”.
Credit: “It”.
Stephen King found out about a serial killer while working on It.
John Wayne Gacy, who lured children in as a clown named
Software. A terrible creature that took the form of the clown Pennywise, according to the plot
lived in the sewers. King originally wanted to write a novel about a troll under
bridge, but then the plot was transformed. The title of the novel is traditional
translated as “It”, although perhaps a better translation would be “It”,
more accurately reflecting the inanimate nature of the original name.
Question 2: Novels can be written arbitrarily large, but when writing stories
you have to watch the duration. Speaking of this, the American Stephen
King compares novels to the FIRST, and short stories to the SECOND. Who briefly
left the SECOND for the sake of the FIRST?
…
Answer: [Michael] Jordan.
According to King, creating a novel is like baseball, in which the game can
last up to twenty innings and there are no formal time limits
exists. The form of the story suggests greater conciseness, therefore
King compared storytelling to basketball, in which
the duration of the quarters is strictly limited. In 1993 the famous
basketball player Michael Jordan decided to end his career in the NBA and took up
baseball, but already at 1995 returned to basketball.
Source(s): 1. S. King. Shop of bad dreams.
https://books.google.ru/books?id=78k4DAAAQBAJ&pg=PT7#v=onepage&q&f=false
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan_Michael
Author: Grigory Malykhin (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 3: [Presenter: in the first sentence, make a logical pause after the word
“world”!]
In the twenty-first century on the message of an unexpected death
national hero and veteran of World War II was even marked by an obituary
“New York Times” [New York Times]. About his burial at Arlington
readers learned about the cemetery only two months later. Who are we talking about?
…
Answer: About [Stephen] Rogers.
Credit: About Captain America.
It’s about the Marvel Comics story arc known as
“The Death of Captain America” This event was so unexpected that
many serious publications have published materials similar to obituaries.
The comic book issue where the hero’s funeral took place came out only two years later.
month.
Question 4: Darwin in his letter to Wallace told how he got two different varieties
ITS from one plant. It has a strong pleasant smell. name it
two words that begin with adjacent letters of the alphabet.
…
Answer: Sweet peas.
In a letter dated 1866, Darwin talks about his
experiments on crossing varieties of sweet peas. According to
biographers, while he comes as close as possible to the discovery of the laws
inheritance, made around the same time by Gregor Mendel. Even
The plants the scientists experimented with are related to
Mendel experimented with ordinary peas. sweet pea received
its name for its strong pleasant smell.
Source(s): 1. R. Dawkins. Devil’s chaplain. http://flibusta.is/b/359305/read
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laws_Mendel
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweet Pea
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 5: Born in 1548 in Bologna, the future Duke of Sora is the last
known TEACHER’S STUDENT. What two words did we replace with the words “STUDENT
TEACHER”?
…
Answer: Father’s son.
Credit: Dad’s child.
We are talking about Giacomo BoncompAgny, who was the illegitimate son of the Pope
Gregory XIII. His father, of course, helped him to achieve profitable
positions, eventually granting him the throne of the Duchy of Sora. After
the sixteenth century about the illegitimate children of the popes, nothing is reliably
known. In everyday life, the phrase “son of the pope” may seem
tautology, like “the teacher’s student”.
Question 6: Criticizing modern scientific methods, creationists claim that OH
may change. Name HIM with two words that start with one
and the same letter.
…
Answer: Half-life.
Credit: Radiocarbon decay; decay of radiocarbon; radioactive decay.
In modern science, the half-life of each specific element
considered unchanged. Based on this, for example, methods of scientific
dating of rocks and living beings. If following some especially
advanced creationists to admit that the half-life can
change, age can be adjusted to better fit biblical
texts.
Question 7: [Presenter: do not pay attention of the teams to the quotes in the text of the question!]
The heroine Joan Baez was called a girl because of her unearthly beauty
on HER. We can say that SHE is “guilt”. Name it in two words.
…
Answer: Half shell.
Credit: Half shell.
In this way, Baez describes Venus, which in the painting by Sandro
Botticelli stands on half of a sea shell. The lyrical heroine of her
songs, which, by the way, are autobiographical, Baez modestly compares
and with the Madonna from classical paintings. Half of the word “shell” is “wine”.
Question 8: The authors of the course “Art cheat sheet” in the story about HIS work mention
Paleolithic sculptures. The author of the question seemed symbolic solution
celebrate HIS anniversary in the capital of Kamchatka. Name HIM.
…
Answer: [Peter Paul] Rubens.
The ideal of female beauty, embodied in the figures of the Paleolithic Venus,
obese women with large hips, is close to the images from the paintings of Rubens.
Rubens was born on the day of Saints Peter and Paul, in whose honor he was
baptized, so the exhibition for his anniversary in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
somewhat symbolic.
Source(s): 1. A. Postrigai, T. Timofeeva. Art cheat sheet. Issue. 4″ Art
baroque”.
Question 9: At the beginning of the last century, the energetic composer Percy Grainger helped
XAM, so as not to get bored while traveling. The other musician was X
from 1986 to 1988. Who did we replace with XOM?
…
Answer: Stoker.
Credit: Stoker.
Traveling by boat, Granger tried not to sit idle and helped
stokers to throw coal into the furnace. At one time, Viktor Tsoi worked
stoker in the boiler house “Kamchatka”.
Source(s): 1. T. Rayborn. Beethoven’s Skull: Dark and Mysterious Stories from the World
classical music. http://flibusta.is/b/485014/read
Question 10: [Presenter: in the first sentence, make a logical pause after the word
“groups”!]
In the video for a song from one of the later albums of the famous band HIS
can be seen after a passing fireball. Call HIM three
words.
. ..
Answer: Smoke over the water.
Credit: Smoke over the sea; smoke over the ocean; smoke over ice.
The video for the song “The Surprising” [ze seprAizin] 2017 is filled with
references to the previous works of the group “Deep Purple” [deep purple], while
the most famous song is beaten literally. By the way, a fireball flying
over the ocean, symbolizes the album “Fireball” [fireball], released before
album “Machine Head” [machine head], which released the song “Smoke on
the Water” [smouk on the uOte]. The smoke above the water, however, comes from the fire
on the ice.
Source(s): 1. Deep Purple. The Surprising.
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_Purple
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 11: The vain and powerful rock musician from the game “Brütal Legend”
[brutal legend] ended up on HER alone. HER name in the game world
starts with “Rock”. What is she called in reality?
…
Answer: Rushmore.
Like statues of American presidents, which in reality
carved on Mount Rushmore, four
portrait of General Lionwhite. However, with the development of the plot of the face on the mountain
may change. The English word “rock” [rock] means not only a genre
music, but also rock. By the way, on the cover of the album “Deep Purple in Rock”
[deep people in rock], released before the album “Fireball”, on Mount Rushmore
the faces of the five members of the group are depicted.
Ivan Rozanov recalled that he often found Yesenin with him. name
HIM exactly.
…
Answer: “Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language” by Vladimir Dahl.
Credit: According to the word “dictionary” with the obligatory mention of Dahl.
Contemporaries often accused the poet of the fact that his image of a village
the guy was in many ways pretense, because not all dialectisms,
used in his work were in use in his native Ryazan
provinces. So, Dahl’s word “cradle” with the meaning “cradle” is marked as
Tver, and the word “gutArit” with the meaning “to speak” – as Tambov.
Source(s): 1. S.A. Yesenin. Evening is like soot…
http://www.feb-web.ru/feb/esenin/texts/e74/e74-087-.htm
2. I.N. Rozanov. Memories of Sergei Yesenin.
http://www.esenin.ru/o-esenine/vospominaniia/rozanov-i-n-vospominaniia-o-sergee-esenine
3. http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc2p/254474/
4. http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc2p/226762/
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
3rd tour
Question 1: The color that a person sees PASS, Wikipedia calls “speculative
grey”. Which word should be added to the missing ones to get
famous oxymoron?
…
Answer: Wide.
The three missing words are “eyes closed”. Due to lack
contrast, the color is perceived by the brain not as completely black, but as
smoky grey. “Eyes Wide Shut” is the oxymoron that became the name
famous movie.
Question 2: Discussing the commercialism of poets, Oscar Wilde’s character says that
a broken heart can endure much suffering. What is the word in this
question we changed a little?
…
Answer: Editions.
Credit: Reissues.
According to the character, love lyrics sell well regardless of
how sincere the author was.
Source(s): O. Wilde. The Picture of Dorian Grey. http://flibusta.is/b/159957/read
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 3: When a person encounters something new or unusual, a wave of
P300 [pe three hundred]. Experts believe that the P300 wave may come in handy
designers FAGOTOV. What word did we replace with the word “BASSON”?
…
Answer: Polygraph.
P300 is a wave that is found on an electroencephalogram. Above all
among other things, it appears if a person is lying, so it can be useful
polygraph designers. Polygraph and Bassoon are the heroes of Bulgakov, which
substitution logic is conditioned.
Source(s): 1. M. Kaku. Physics of the impossible.
https://books.google.ru/books?id=rV5bFwxoh5IC&pg=PA122#v=onepage&q&f=false
Question 4: What the legendary ancient hero ForbAnt did on one of
Greek islands, in another story happened later and on a more northern
island. According to one version, the gods gave Forbant a high honor,
turning into HIM. Name it exactly.
…
Answer: Constellation Ophiuchus.
Credit: Ophiuchus constellation; Ophiuchus.
According to Greek legend, Forbant cleared Rhodes of snakes by doing
like Saint Patrick in Ireland. In addition, Forbant is also a dragon
won, so as not to get up twice. 🙂 In commemoration of his exploits
Apollo turned Forbant into the constellation Ophiuchus.
Not only Ulysses Grant had an ancient name: the Confederate general
Robert Lee was a horse named after another participant in the siege of Troy. On the
in the presidential election of 1868, Grant was opposed by a native
American Pompeii Horatio Seymour.
Question 6: When Lawrence Durrell was an official, he complained about the huge number of
bureaucratic documents, which significantly slowed down the adoption
solutions. Darrell compared these documents with BAT. It’s about ten
million tons of what gave IT its name. Write it
two-word title.
…
Answer: Sargasso Sea.
The sea of documentation was indeed endless and forced officials
work slowly. A distinctive feature of the Sargasso Sea are
large accumulations of sargasso algae, which greatly complicate
navigation.
Source(s): 1. L. Durrell. Bitter lemons. http://flibusta.is/b/247482/read
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sargasso_sea
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 7: In the seventeenth century, Pedro Bermoudo proposed a universal classification
concepts, which specifically combined into one class navigation and THEM.
Since the twelfth century, THEM began to be added to the Russian dish, which is why it
got its name. Answer in one word: what kind of dish is this?
. ..
Answer: Gingerbread.
Bermudo tried to break down all concepts and entities into forty-four
thematic class, the twenty-fifth of which is known as
“seafaring and spices”. It included such words as, for example,
“anchor”, “ship”, “cinnamon” and “chocolate”. Umberto Eco believed that
Borges’ famous classification of animals was inspired by this
work. Obviously, such an association was based on the fact that at that time
spices came to Europe by sea. Since the twelfth century in Russia appeared
Indian and Middle Eastern spices, which began to be added to honey
bread turned into gingerbread.
Source(s): 1. W. Eco. The search for a perfect language in European culture.
http://ybex.com/index.php?c=start&m=pic&key=z5l27opm0z1jru7fuf2xrzmrcdta1txud0sy1ko1
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingerbread
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 8: Once in the torture chamber, the hero of Vladimir Korotkevich wants to check whether he is dreaming
whether to him what is happening, after which the executioner mockingly calls him X.
Most likely, this is a deliberate anachronism, because the action takes place in
sixteenth century. Name IXA with a word formed from the name
own.
…
Answer: Masochist.
To make sure that what he saw did not seem to him, the hero pinched himself, on
that the executioner mockingly asked if he was a masochist if he pinched
himself at the sight of torture instruments. The word “masochist” is derived from
the surname of Leopold von SAcher-MazOch, who lived in the nineteenth century. Quicker
of all, the remark is one of many deliberate anachronisms in
novel, the characters of which, according to the author, “see through decades
and even centuries.”
Source(s): 1. V.S. Korotkevich. Christ landed in Grodno.
http://flibusta.is/b/353614/read
Question 9: According to the Marquis de Sade, on January 21, SHE cut the umbilical cord,
connecting man with the divine. Who is she named after?
…
Answer: [In honor of] [Joseph Ignace] Guillotin.
On January 21, 1793, King Louis XVI was executed by guillotine.
god’s anointed.
Source(s): 1. M.K. Ryklin. Netki in the mirrors. http://flibusta.is/b/2
/read#t2
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XVI
3. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillotine
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 10: According to a witty remark, the special revolutionary spirit of the Russian people
is manifested in the fact that THEIR name, having got into the Russian language, retained both
parts. In most European languages, there is no second part in THEIR name.
Name them.
…
Answer: Chess.
Carl Sagan joked that in Russian the name is used with Persian
root “to die”, since the murder of the ruler of the Russian people is especially
close. In most European languages, the name of the game only has
root “shah” in one form or another.
Source(s): 1. C. Sagan. Billions and billions. http://flibusta.is/b/484180/read
2. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess
3. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718
Author: Maxim Merzlyakov (Voronezh)
!
Question 11: When the drug addict from Christopher Moore’s book was thinking about the famous phrase,
he came up with the revolutionary idea that the FIRST is himself
SECOND. Name the FIRST and SECOND.
…
Answer: Opium, religion.
Karl Marx called religion the opiate of the people. Hero in the literal sense
made a turnaround.
Source(s): 1. C. Moore. Lizard of passion from the bay of sadness.
http://flibusta.is/b/38353/read
2. http://en.wikipedia. org/wiki/People_Opium
Author: Andrey Skirenko (Rostov-on-Don)
!
Question 12:
On the symbol of Messianic Judaism, whose followers revere
Jesus Christ, the downward triangle of the Star of David is the IM.
Name it in two words.
…
Answer: Fish tail.
Credit: Fishtail; ichthys tail.
The emblem is a menorah, turning into a star of David, which,
in turn, it turns into a Christian fish – a symbol of Christ. fish
also called one of the endings of a game of dominoes. As a hint
we covered the fish on the handout with an empty-empty domino.
The expanse of the sea is full of movement. She lies at our feet And, not forgiving humiliation, From a running start she beats against the threshold.
Troubling coastal rubble, The surf drags him along the bottom. And the surf wave falls On the outgoing wave.
The desert expanse rumbles, rages, And from above, from the side An innocent sickle looks at the seaside The barely born moon.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
April rain passed for the first time, But the wind carried away the clouds, Leaving drops of fire On the bare branches of birches.
Still not dressed in spring In an outfit of young foliage, Birch with drops of light Sparkled from head to toe.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about rain, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
It’s time for bed, but we don’t feel like sleeping. / How good it is to read in the evenings! We discovered Don Quixote for the first time, We wander through the valleys and mountains.
Spanish dust blows over us, We hear creaking in the sky Mill wings turn Above the knight sitting on a horse.
What will happen next, we know from the picture: The windmill will wave its wing full of holes, And it will be shot down in an unequal duel Don Quixote who thrust a spear into it.
But here again he is galloping along the road… Whom will he meet? Who will fight? The last knight, skinny, long-legged, Leads us on our first path.
And from this solemn moment Forever we leave our father’s house. Two people are talking: I and the book. And the whole world is unknown around.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Sometimes the clock deceives us, So that we live in a more serene world. They will again show the same hour, And it is believed that the hour has returned the same.
Deceptive cycle of days and years: The same day of the week comes again, And the same month comes again – As if he had really returned.
We know that the hour is irrevocable, That there are neither days nor months of return. But the circle of the calendar and dial Prevents us from understanding that we are flying.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
People write, but time erases, It erases everything that it can erase. But tell me, if hearing dies, Should sound also die?
It becomes duller and quieter, It is ready to mix with silence. And not with my ears, but with my heart I hear This laughter, this chest voice.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about a person and people, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
My poems are like a potion, I didn’t boil in a cauldron I didn’t get hungover From my own ink.
But clearly and sensibly Spread out words, As for a large fire Suitable firewood.
And soon – as a gift to me, Although I expected – Swift and bright, My fire blazed.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
The country cottage barely stops At the first forest platform, You hear a transparent voice, Born by silence itself.
In the forest over a dewy clearing Cuckoo meets the dawn. In silence her voice is glassy Sounds like a question and an answer.
In two sounds, sung by a cuckoo, Not joy is heard, not sadness. She tells us that somewhere there is a very far distance.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about the voice, Poems about the forest, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Full of hot feeling, Statues are cold. From the flame of the wall of art Should not warp.
Like the vaults of an ancient temple – Alloy of soul and matter – Pushkin’s lyrics marble Slender and majestic
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about feelings, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
The wind of life does not disturb you, Like the surface of a lake in winter. Even a sensitive heart cannot Your lightest splash to hear.
And you were both loud and fast. How light were your steps! And it seemed that sparks were pouring From your talking hand.
You lived and breathed love, You set like a generous sun, Leaving your afterword — So much light and so much warmth!
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Inspiration has its own courage, Its fearlessness, even daring. Without this, poetry is paper And the finest craftsmanship is dead.
But if you see a creature at the battle banner of Poetry, Who doesn’t suit a cloak and a sword, But a scarf and a fan more than anything,
That creature, whose courage and strength So merged with kindness, simple and sweet, And kindness, like the sun, warms the world—
You can be proud of such a meeting And before you say goodbye forever, Dedicate your last sonnet to her.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about kindness, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Across the blue sky A roar of thunder passed, And again everything is silent.
A moment later we hear, How fun and fast Through all the green leaves, Through all the iron roofs, Through the flower beds, benches, Over buckets and watering cans The passing rain knocks.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about rain, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Flowers quietly sway on the grave From a light air jet. And in every sway of unbending lilies I see your movements.
Sometimes sad, sometimes inconsolable, You were a stranger to fuss And you moved harmoniously, inaudibly, slowly, How strict these flowers are.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about flowers, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Going north, home, How many times in reality and in a dream I remembered the stately, straight Red-finned Karelian pine.
Magnifying her fabulous height. Yes, she grows on the mountain. At night she fumbles between the stars And burns with fire at dawn.
I remembered how in a winter forest, Without branches from top to toe, Slightly swaying in the snow in the wind, Ship pines creak.
And when spring comes, The trunks become younger, redden. And the dense thicket is drunk From the resin heated during the day.
Samuil Marshak – Poems for adults, Poems about trees, Poems by Russian classical poets, Poems by Samuil MarshakLeave a comment
rupoezia
Everything that a person touches, Acquires something human. This house, which has served us for a century, Almost knows how to use speech.
Bridges and lanes are talking, Balconies are talking to each other, And lined up at the platform, Cars say so much to the heart.
Neva has been speaking in verse for a long time. Nevsky is laid down by Gogol’s page. The entire Summer Garden is Onegin’s head. The Islands remember Blok, And Dostoevsky wanders along Razyezzhaya.