Dog dandruff treatment: 5 Tips for How to Get Rid of Cat Dandruff and Dog Dandruff

Опубликовано: January 12, 2023 в 9:47 am

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Категории: Dog

Dog Dandruff: Causes and Treatments

Need the lowdown on those white flakes in your pup’s coat? Read on for Finn’s best practices on how to solve your dog’s dandruff dilemma.

Tired of those infamous skin flakes that creep up through your dog’s once luscious and clear coat? Finn’s got you covered on all things dog dandruff, like what causes it, how to prevent it, and most importantly, how to try and get rid of it. 

Even better, there are things that you can do in the comfort of your own home that can help alleviate your dog’s dandruff. We love convenience, especially when it benefits our pet, right?

What Does Dog Dandruff Look Like?

The scientific name for doggy dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis, and it occurs when flakes of dead skin cells fall out of place and either hang onto the hairs of your pet or fall off the head completely. You’ll notice tiny white flakes on your dog’s skin or anything that’s exposed to their skin and fur, like their bed, blankets, and crate.  

These tiny white flakes will typically pop up on your dog’s back and may look similar to that of human dandruff. 

What Causes Dog Dandruff?

There are various reasons why your dog might be experiencing dandruff. While some of these reasons raise red flags, others do not. Here are the common causes of dog dandruff — keep in mind that this is not an exhaustive list, and always consult your vet if you feel as though your pet is experiencing something out of the ordinary. 

Cold Weather

Dry skin caused by cold weather is very common in dogs, regardless of age and breed. As the temperature outside drops, the snow starts to fall, and your heating system kicks on, the dry air can cause your dog’s skin to flake. This dry air can deprive your dog’s skin of essential moisture that’s needed to prevent this type of dandruff. 

Obesity and Nutritional Issues

A poor diet can certainly cause a dandruff dilemma in dogs. You need to set your dog up for success with a healthy and whole diet best suited for them according to their age, breed, and dietary preferences.  

An improper diet can cause your dog to miss out on nutrients they need to keep their skin and coat healthy. Certain omegas and minerals are crucial to a solid diet plan that supports that realm of their health. 

Allergies

Your dog might be experiencing dandruff due to an allergy. If this is the case, you’ll want to consult your vet to run tests, so you know what kind of allergy your pooch is dealing with. Food and environmental allergies usually manifest as skin problems, hence the white flakes (and probably all that scratching you may be noticing, too). 

On top of those white flakes, you’ll notice that your dog is itching or possibly even licking their paws. There are also seasonal allergies like dust, pollen, feathers, grass, and other animal dander. Again, likely not life-threatening but should be checked out by a vet.  

Parasites

Parasites are a common cause of doggy dandruff. Your dog’s flakey skin can be a sign of parasites that cause mange caused by parasitic mites, scabies, and lice. This definitely requires a trip to the vet and can worsen if left untreated.

At-Home Prevention For Dog Dandruff

There are plenty of ways to set your doggo up for success when it comes to their skin and coat. 

Supplements and Multivitamins

Finn’s Skin & Coat Supplement was literally made for keeping your dog’s skin and coat healthy and beautiful. It’s packed with wild Alaskan salmon oil, omega-3s, vitamin E, and biotin — read: the nutrients your pup needs for strong, hydrated, and nourished hair and skin. 

You can also give your pup a little bit of coconut oil in their food — you can start with about ¼ tsp per meal for small to medium dogs and about one teaspoon for larger dogs to help get their stomach adjusted. You can bump it up to one tsp per 10 lbs of body weight if your dog tolerates it well (i.e. doesn’t have loose stools or diarrhea — if you see this, you’re giving them too much). 

Bathing and Grooming

Bathing and grooming at home are key to preventing buildup of dead skin cells. Brush your dog at least once per day with a brush that is suitable for their coat. Brushing your dog helps to disperse the oils throughout their coat.

While bathing your dog is great for getting the mud off and helping them smell more cuddleable, it is possible to bathe your dog too often. Frequent bathing can lead to dry, itchy skin and dandruff. Make sure you’re rinsing thoroughly after each bath and that no shampoo or residue is left behind. 

You can also ask your vet about using a medicated shampoo that is specifically meant for dandruff if you find the flaking not improving with the other suggestions in this list.

Humidifiers

A humidifier can do a lot of good for your pup’s skin. Consider investing in one if your dog tends to get dandruff, especially in the winter, and depending on what part of the world you live in. The steam can help soothe and hydrate their dry skin. Your pup will be more comfortable and less itchy in no time!

Treatment

Depending on what’s causing your dog’s dandruff problem, there are a handful of ways to treat it.  

  • Environmental allergies are typically treated with medication prescribed by your dog’s vet. Your vet will likely recommend a diet change if it’s a food allergy. Oftentimes, veterinarians manage allergy issues with multiple different treatment strategies. 
  • Skin infections are usually treated with a topical cream or oral medication. It really depends on what your dog is suffering from. If it’s something more serious, like an immune-mediated disease, your dog’s vet will likely do a skin biopsy and then work to replace the oils that the skin is missing. 
  • Treatment for parasites depends on the severity and intestinal or part of their exterior. Medication is usually prescribed, but sometimes surgery is needed. 

When To Consult a Vet for Dog Dandruff

While doggy dandruff isn’t always a cause for alarm, you’ll want to look out for other common symptoms typically associated with the white flakes. 

These symptoms include the following:

  • Frequent itching
  • Pimples
  • Scaling
  • Hair loss
  • Tension 
  • Odor
  • Excessively oily Fur
  • Scabs
  • Other signs of illness or discomfort

If your dog is experiencing any of the above, you’ll want to contact their vet as these symptoms could be associated with a more serious underlying issue. Your vet will likely run a skin scrape test, bacterial and fungal checks, and potentially blood tests as well. 

Kick Those Flakes to the Curb With Finn

Flaky skin is not fun for either the pet or the pet parent. The scientific name for dog dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis, and it occurs when flakes of dead skin cells fall out of place and either hang onto the hairs or fall off the head completely. It can be caused by weather changes, a lacking diet, allergies, parasites, and other skin issues. 

Thankfully, there are ways to prevent dog dandruff, especially at home. Daily grooming (brushing and bathing), a well-balanced diet incorporating skin-healthy supplements and vitamins, as well as the use of a humidifier are all ways to stop those nasty white flakes. 

For more severe dog dandruff, treatment may be needed, and it’s typically an oral or topical medication prescribed by a vet. Remember to speak to a specialist before giving your dog anything, even if it’s over-the-counter.  

Sources:

My Dog Has Dry Skin and Dandruff | American Kennel Club

Dry Skin on Dogs: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment | American Kennel Club

Seborrhea in Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and FAQs | PetMD 

Dog Allergies: Symptoms and Treatment | American Kennel Club

How to Get Rid of Dog Dandruff: 20 Best Products

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links.

Our team went out into the field looking for the best canine nutrition products in the world. Our winner for this year is Pupper, which topped our charts in terms of ingredient quality as well as science backed claims.
Dandruff is a common problem for both humans and dogs. If your dog is scratching his or her head a lot, it might be time to invest in some dandruff shampoo. In this article, we will discuss how to get rid of dog dandruff: 20 best products. We will help you learn more about what to use to curb dandruff on your dog’s fur.

20 Best Products to get Rid of Dog Dandruff

  1. Pupper Shampoo for Dogs  

  2. Penguin CBD Oil for Dogs

  3. Buddy Wash Lavender Dog Shampoo

  4. Burt’s Bees Hypoallergenic Dog Shampoo

  5. Rocco & Roxie Soothe Dog Shampoo

  6. Nature’s Miracle Odor Control Dog Shampoo

  7. TropiClean Medicated Oatmeal Dog Shampoo

  8. Oliver’s Choice Dog Shampoo with Oatmeal, Aloe, and Shea Butter

  9. Antiparasitic & Antiseborrheic Medicated Dog Shampoo

  10. Burt’s Bees Dog Shampoo for Puppies

  11. Natural Oatmeal & Aloe Itch Relief Dog & Cat Shampoo

  12. deShedding Shampoo for Dogs and Cats

  13. Wahl 4-in-1 Calming Pet Shampoo

  14. MiconaHex+Triz Shampoo for Dogs

  15. Virbac Epi-Soothe Shampoo

  16. Malaseb Shampoo

  17. TropiClean OxyMed Medicated Shampoo

  18. Pet MD Antiseptic and Antifungal Shampoo

  19. Strawfield Pets Chlorhexidine Shampoo for Dog

  20. Smiling Paws Antibacterial & Antifungal Shampoo

Dandruff is a very common problem for pets, but in order to get rid of the flakes, you need to accurately assess the cause. If you want more scientific details, the official name for dog dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis or seborrhea.

Let’s start with the most common reasons and symptoms of pet dandruff, followed by a description of the various ways to get rid of flakes from your dog.

What causes dog dandruff?

There are a few different things that can cause dog dandruff, including dry skin, allergies, and poor nutrition. To get rid of dog dandruff, you’ll need to identify the underlying cause and then take steps to treat it. If your dog’s dandruff is due to dry skin, you’ll need to increase their moisture intake and use a moisturizing shampoo. For allergies, you’ll need to avoid the allergens and use an anti-itch shampoo. And for poor nutrition, you’ll need to improve their diet and add supplements to their routine.

With the right treatment, you can get rid of dog dandruff and help your pup feel comfortable again. 

What are the signs that my dog has dandruff?

The most common sign of dog dandruff is dry, flaky skin. You may also notice your dog scratching more than usual. If the dandruff is severe, you may see bald patches on your dog’s coat.

What are some grooming tips to get rid of dog dandruff?

Start by brushing your dog’s coat regularly. This will help to remove any loose dandruff flakes and distribute the natural oils in their fur. You can also try using a mild shampoo designed for dogs when you bathe them.

How often should you bathe a dog with dandruff?

If your dog has dandruff, you should bathe him or her once a week with a medicated shampoo. Be sure to follow the directions on the shampoo bottle. After bathing, make sure to thoroughly rinse your dog’s coat.

Can I use human dandruff shampoo on my dog?

No, you should not use human dandruff shampoo on your dog. Human dandruff shampoo is not formulated for dogs and may be harmful to your pet.

What is the best thing for dog dandruff?

The best thing for dog dandruff is a medicated shampoo designed specifically for dogs. Be sure to follow the directions on the shampoo bottle. After bathing, make sure to thoroughly rinse your dog’s coat.

Does coconut oil help eliminate dandruff in dogs?

There is some anecdotal evidence that coconut oil can help improve the condition of your dog’s skin and coat. It’s thought to work by moisturizing the skin and preventing dryness, which can lead to dandruff. Coconut oil is also anti-inflammatory, so it may help to reduce itchiness and irritation.

If you want to try using coconut oil for your dog’s dandruff, you can add a small amount to their food or rub it into their coat before shampooing. Just be sure not to use too much, as it can lead to greasy fur. You should also talk to your vet first, as coconut oil may not be suitable for all dogs.

Does CBD oil for dogs help get rid of dog dandruff?

CBD oil is a popular natural remedy for a variety of human health conditions, and it’s also gaining popularity as a treatment for dogs. While there is no definitive research on whether or not CBD oil helps with dog dandruff, some pet owners report that it has helped to improve their dog’s skin and coat condition.

CBD oil is thought to work by reducing inflammation and itchiness, which can lead to dandruff. It’s also a natural moisturizer, so it may help to keep your dog’s skin hydrated and prevent dryness. If you want to try using CBD oil for your dog’s dandruff, you can add a few drops to their food or rub it into their coat before shampooing. Just be sure to talk to your vet first, as CBD oil may not be suitable for all dogs.

Which shampoo is the best for dog dandruff?

There are a variety of shampoos on the market that claim to be effective for dog dandruff. However, not all of these products are created equal. When choosing a shampoo for your dog’s dandruff, it’s important to look for one that contains ingredients like fatty acids, aloe vera, and oatmeal. These ingredients can help to soothe the skin, reduce irritation, and lock in moisture.

You should also avoid shampoos that contain harsh chemicals, like sulfates and artificial fragrances. These ingredients can further dry out the skin and irritate your dog’s already sensitive skin. When in doubt, always consult with your vet to find the best shampoo for your dog’s dandruff.

There are a variety of products on the market that claim to help with dog dandruff, but not all of them are effective. If you’re looking for a product that will actually help to get rid of your dog’s dandruff, here are 20 of the best: 

Image courtesy Pupper 

If your dog is starting to show signs of dandruff, it’s important to take action right away. The first step is to switch to a shampoo that’s specifically designed for dogs with dandruff.

Pupper Shampoo for Dogs is a great option. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

Even for dogs with dry, itchy skin, this oatmeal and beeswax dog shampoo is soothing and natural. Colloidal oatmeal, beeswax, and a selection of compounds advised by veterinarians for treating irritation, moisturizing and healing are all included. There are no parabens, phthalates or sulfates in it that can cause fur to lose its natural oils. Your dog will have a clean, soft, and deodorized coat thanks to this shampoo.

Image courtesy Penguin CBD 

If your dog is suffering from dandruff, Penguin CBD Oil for Dogs is a great option to help relieve their symptoms. This oil is made with 100% pure CBD oil, and it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce inflammation and soothe your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s also great for helping to improve your dog’s coat health.

Penguin CBD Oil for Dogs is a great option for dogs with dandruff and dry, itchy skin. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. 

3.     Buddy Wash Lavender Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy 

Buddy Wash Lavender Dog Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

4.     Burt’s Bees Hypoallergenic Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy 

Burt’s Bees Hypoallergenic Dog Shampoo is a wonderful way to tap into nature’s power. This mild cleanser, made with some of nature’s finest components for your peace of mind and to keep your dog happy, clean, and smelling fresh, is formulated by the trusted name in natural skin care. It’s all pH balanced for dogs that don’t use sulfates, colorants or essential oils and includes naturally hypoallergenic shea butter that deeply moisturizes while honey gives the fur a fantastic shine.

5.     Rocco & Roxie Soothe Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Rocco & Roxie 

Rocco & Roxie Soothe Dog Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

6.     Nature’s Miracle Odor Control Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy 

Nature’s Miracle Odor Control Dog Shampoo eliminates the unpleasant smells of stinky dogs. If your dog is a little stinky and you’ve had enough, give him a bath with this pH-balanced lavender-scented shampoo. It’s filled with aloe and vitamin B5 for moisture and shine, so he’ll be soft and silky after you’re done! Apply a generous amount to his fur, work it into a sudsy lather, then rinse him thoroughly several times if necessary.

7.     TropiClean Medicated Oatmeal Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Tropiclean 

TropiClean Medicated Oatmeal Dog Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

TropiClean’s medicated oatmeal dog shampoo is a great way to soothe your dog’s dry, itchy skin. This shampoo contains oatmeal, which is a natural ingredient that helps to relieve irritation and itchiness. 

8.     Oliver’s Choice Dog Shampoo with Oatmeal, Aloe, and Shea Butter

Image courtesy Oliver’s Choice

Oliver’s Choice Dog Shampoo with Oatmeal, Aloe, and Shea Butter is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. 

Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes. This shampoo contains oatmeal, aloe, and shea butter, which are all great ingredients for relieving dry, itchy skin.

9.     Antiparasitic & Antiseborrheic Medicated Dog Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy

Antiparasitic & Antiseborrheic Medicated Dog Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo is medicated and is designed to help treat dandruff, seborrhea, and other skin conditions. It contains ketoconazole, which is an antifungal ingredient that helps to relieve itchiness and irritation.

10.     Burt’s Bees Dog Shampoo for Puppies

Image courtesy Chewy 

Burt’s Bees Dog Shampoo for Puppies is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo is designed specifically for puppies, and it’s made with all-natural ingredients that are gentle on their sensitive skin. It contains oatmeal and honey to moisturize and condition the skin, and it’s also hypoallergenic and pH balanced. 

11.  Natural Oatmeal & Aloe Itch Relief Dog & Cat Shampoo

Image courtesy Earthbath Natural Pet Care 

Natural Oatmeal & Aloe Itch Relief Dog & Cat Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo is made with oatmeal and aloe, which are both great ingredients for relieving itchy, dry skin. It’s also hypoallergenic and gentle enough for dogs with sensitive skin. 

12.  deShedding Shampoo for Dogs and Cats

Image courtesy FURminator 

deShedding Shampoo for Dogs and Cats is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo is designed to help reduce shedding and dandruff. It contains Omega-rich oils that help to nourish the skin and coat, and it’s also hypoallergenic and safe for dogs with sensitive skin.  

13.  Wahl 4-in-1 Calming Pet Shampoo

Image courtesy Wahl 

Wahl’s calming pet shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains lavender and chamomile, which are both great ingredients for calming the skin. It’s also hypoallergenic and free of parabens, sulfates, and phthalates. 

14.  MiconaHex+Triz Shampoo for Dogs

Image courtesy Dechra 

MiconaHex+Triz Shampoo for Dogs is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains micronized silver, which is a natural antibiotic that helps to kill bacteria and fungi. It also contains zinc, which is an anti-inflammatory ingredient that helps to soothe the skin. 

15.  Virbac Epi-Soothe Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy

Virbac’s Epi-Soothe shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains oatmeal and aloe, which are both great ingredients for relieving itchiness and irritation. It’s also hypoallergenic and safe for dogs with sensitive skin. 

16.  Malaseb Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy  

Malaseb shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains miconazole, which is an antifungal ingredient that helps to kill yeast and bacteria. It also contains chlorhexidine, which is an antibacterial ingredient that helps to keep the skin clean and free of infection. 

17.  TropiClean OxyMed Medicated Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy

TropiClean’s OxyMed Medicated Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains ketoconazole, which is an antifungal ingredient that helps to kill yeast and bacteria. It also contains salicylic acid, which is an exfoliating ingredient that helps to remove dead skin cells and prevent dandruff from coming back. 

18.  Pet MD Antiseptic and Antifungal Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy 

Pet MD’s Antiseptic and Antifungal Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains chlorhexidine, which is an antibacterial ingredient that helps to keep the skin clean and free of infection. It also contains ketoconazole, which is an antifungal ingredient that helps to kill yeast and bacteria. 

19.  Strawfield Pets Chlorhexidine Shampoo for Dog

Image courtesy Strawfield 

Strawfield Pets’ Chlorhexidine Shampoo for Dogs is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains chlorhexidine, which is an antibacterial ingredient that helps to keep the skin clean and free of infection. It also contains aloe, which is a natural ingredient that helps to soothe the skin and relieve itchiness.  

20.  Smiling Paws Antibacterial & Antifungal Shampoo

Image courtesy Chewy 

Smiling Paws’ Antibacterial & Antifungal Shampoo is a great option for dogs with dandruff. It’s made with all-natural ingredients, and it’s free of harsh chemicals that could irritate your dog’s skin. Plus, it’s been specifically formulated to help reduce dandruff and keep your dog’s coat healthy and free of flakes.

This shampoo contains chlorhexidine, which is an antibacterial ingredient that helps to keep the skin clean and free of infection. It also contains ketoconazole, which is an antifungal ingredient that helps to kill yeast and bacteria. 

Can a Proper Diet Prevent Dandruff in Your Dog?


Have you ever wondered whether dogs get dandruff or not? The answer is yes. Dog dandruff, with seborrheic dermatitis and seborrhea as its scientific names, is no stranger to canine fur. As you inspect your dog’s coat, make sure to look out for those annoying white flakes sitting atop your canine’s hair. Unlike humans, who generally develop dandruff on their heads, dogs exhibit dandruff on multiple other areas, such as the back, flanks, or face. Although inoffensive at first sight, dog dandruff can be a symptom of dietary imbalances, environmental factors, and medical issues, such as allergies and skin infections. Getting rid of your dog’s dandruff implies identifying its primary cause and choosing the proper treatment to eliminate both the cause and the symptom.


Are you ready to learn how to effectively get rid of your dog’s dandruff? Today’s blog will cover the causes behind canine dandruff and the appropriate ways to curb the appearance of dandruff in your dog’s fur.


How Does Canine Dandruff Appear?


Canine dandruff is linked with abnormal production of an oil called sebum in the dog’s sebaceous glands (i.e., the glands that provide the mammal hair follicles with oil). The purpose of sebum is to keep your dog’s coat shiny and healthy. External factors cause the sebaceous glands to swell and increase sebum production. The oversecreted oil causes the skin cells to agglomerate and turn into the white flakes we’re all familiar with in two forms:

  • Seborrhea sicca:dry dandruff;
  • Seborrhea oleosa:oily dandruff.


“Dandruff, or seborrhea, can be a primary cause or a secondary cause,” says Dr. Jennifer Niedziela of Countryside Veterinary Clinic in Lowville, New York. “Primary seborrhea is very rare and inherited in nature. Secondary seborrhea can be caused by allergies, internal or external parasites (Demodex, Cheyletiella), bacterial or yeast infections, certain endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, Cushing’s disease), dietary abnormalities, obesity and environmental factors such as temperature and humidity.”

What Causes Hide behind Your Dog’s Dandruff?


Whether it’s dry or oily, dog dandruff can have various underlying causes, from diet issues and nutrient imbalances to allergies and skin infections. So let’s analyze each cause one by one and determine which cause could hide behind your dog’s dandruff:

#1: Diet Issues


The skin, hair, and nails are clear indicators of your dog’s overall health. Dry skin and dandruff frequently point towards an issue with fat intake; your dog might need extra fat to keep his skin healthy! Try adding more fat-rich foods, such as rotating an alternative protein such as fish, krill oil, and coconut oil, to your dog’s diet for 3-4 weeks to determine whether a fat intake deficit hides behind your dog’s dandruff.


Other nutrients which, when imbalanced, bring about dandruff are Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids. These acids play a substantial role in keeping your dog’s skin healthy. Unfortunately, the dry kibble food that numerous dogs consume contains less Omega-3 and more Omega-6 than dogs require for proper function, thus creating a twofold imbalance. Fortunately, adding krill oil to your dog’s diet is sure to bring the Omega-3 intake into balance.

#2: Stress


A stressful environment will show on your dog’s skin and coat. Stress and anxiety have been linked to psoriasis, a medical condition that causes an accumulation of skin cells which, you’ve guessed it, leads to dandruff. If you think stress is a cause, spend some time thinking about the stressor and try to remove it. If you cannot find something obvious, try adding Volhard b vitamin complex to the diet to help the dog’s body deal with stress. The less stressed your dog is, the less dandruff he will exhibit!

#3: Dry Air


With their dry air, winter months are harsher on the skin than usual. So if you notice dandruff during winter, your best bet will be to increase humidity in your home. Whether through adding houseplants to your home or installing a humidifier, your range of choices on how to increase humidity in your home is vast and comprehensive. Check out this link for more DIY ideas!

#4: Excessive Grooming


Are you grooming your dog more often than necessary? Although you have the best interests at heart, excessive grooming will eventually show on your dog’s skin, which will begin to lose its valuable oils and pave the way towards dandruff. Be sure to consult yourself with a specialist on the appropriate number of grooming sessions for your dog.

#5: Allergies


Canine dandruff is a typical symptom of allergic reactions caused not only by outdoor but by indoor allergens as well. Although we don’t pay much attention to it, food, environmental chemicals, and even our favorite candles, with their pungent synthetic fragrances, are enough to provoke an allergic reaction in your canine companion and lead to dandruff as one of its symptoms.


Household dangers can hide at every corner, so make sure you check out our list of products that should stay as far away from your dog as possible.

#6: Skin Infections


The great outdoors can be both exciting and detrimental to some dogs. Allergens that live outside may trigger the immune system in the dog to react, causing skin irritation or infections. With dry, irritated skin comes dandruff; therefore, if you notice dandruff on your dog shortly after an outdoor adventure, bacteria and fungi could be the actual culprits.


Aside from consulting with a specialist, you can help mitigate the allergic reaction by including a natural, antibiotic-free allergy remedy to your dog’s diet. Our comprehensive list of natural allergy remedies will help you choose the perfect supplement to combat inflammation in your dog’s system.

Could It Be Walking Dandruff instead of Regular Dandruff?


Apart from identifying the actual symptom behind your dog’s dandruff, you must ensure that the apparent white flakes are not confused with other parasites feasting off the skin. Such is the case of Cheyletiella mites, a parasite that settles and consumes the dog’s skin until ready to lay eggs on the fur. These parasites are visible with the naked eye and bear a strong resemblance to regular white dandruff flakes, which is why they’re also known as “walking dandruff.”


Unlike its regular counterpart, walking dandruff is highly contagious, spreading like wildfire to other pets, with approximately 20% of cases affecting humans as well. Enlist the help of a professional if you’re suspecting a mite infestation in your dog’s skin and coat; while regular can be treated at home naturally, walking dandruff is a tough nut to crack that requires professional help.

Ensuring That Your Dog Has a Healthy, Dandruff-free Skin


Now that we’ve identified the main culprits behind canine dandruff, let’s discuss the most effective DIY approaches to a healthy, dandruff-free skin:

#1: Appropriate Amount of Grooming


Regular grooming is the first and fundamental step towards dispersing your dog’s dandruff. As the skin secretes excessive sebum, regular grooming will help eliminate excess oils and dead skin cells before accumulating into dandruff. However, superfluous grooming is a double-edged sword: the more you brush your dog’s coat, the harder it will be on the skin to preserve the necessary amount of oils. Therefore, ensure that you practice healthy grooming habits by brushing your dog’s coat once per day during the dandruff outbreak and once per week for maintenance purposes.


The same applies to bathing your dog. Although he might turn his nose up at the sight of the shampoo and water hose, your canine can benefit abundantly from a monthly bathing routine. Once you implement a bathing schedule and avoid including multiple baths in the same month, your dog’s skin will be less and less prone to dandruff!

#2: Avoid Oatmeal Baths


Not all DIY approaches to healthy, dandruff-free skin are friendly to your dog’s skin; on the contrary, some may worsen pre-existing medical issues. For example, the Internet is riddled with articles that promote oatmeal baths as an enhancement to proper dog grooming techniques. Regardless of what one can read online, oatmeal baths can easily backfire and dry out the skin to a higher degree, thus worsening the problem.


Instead of damaging your dog’s skin through undocumented methods, choose a pet-friendly shampoo that will keep your dog’s skin and coat healthier than ever! With a little bit of research, you can find the best hair products to keep your dog’s pH levels in check, protect his skin’s coat of natural oils, and repel any unwanted parasites, all while preventing the appearance of canine dandruff.

#3: Install a Humidifier


As we mentioned earlier, living in a dry climate, especially during the harsh winter months, is no friend to our skin. With less moisture in the air your dog breathes throughout the house, what we recommend is that you research ways to humidify your home. Not only your dog, but you and your family will appreciate more humidity in the air as well! More moisture means healthier skin and, consequently, less dandruff for your dog. There’s no limit to the DIY ways to improve your home’s air quality, so give them a shot!

#4: Enhance Your Dog’s Diet with the Right Supplementation


We’ve already established that Omega-3s and fat can make the difference between a clean, healthy coat and the appearance of dandruff. But the list of nutrients that can do wonders to your dog’s skin does not stop there. For example, vitamin E is one of these nutrients. Aside from treating various skin disorders, such as canine atopic dermatitis (i.e., the “hot spots” on your dog’s skin), vitamin E helps alleviate skin allergies and itchiness and helps repel skin mites. Although already abundant in the Volhard NDF2 dog food, you can supplement your dog’s vitamin E intake by adding salmon, eggs, avocado, or spinach to his diet.


If you’re looking for a product with topical use, then apple cider vinegar is your best bet! Acetic acid and alpha hydroxy acid, two of apple cider vinegar’s main components, have strong anti-inflammatory properties and, therefore, are ideal for skincare (unclogging pores, absorbing excess oils, and exfoliating the skin). And the best news is that you can prepare apple cider vinegar for topical applications in the comfort of your home! All you have to do is dilute apple cider vinegar with water (50/50) and apply directly to the skin without rinsing. Be careful not to apply the solution to open wounds since your dog will not appreciate the resulting stinging pain.

A Parting Reminder


The time has come for you to relieve your dog of dandruff and other skin conditions! As long as you identify and understand the issues behind your dog’s dandruff, getting rid of those pesky white flakes will be a walk in the park. For more advice on dog nutrition, health, and training, make sure that you contact us or check out our blog! 

contact us or check out our blog! 

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Dandruff in a dog (puppy) – what to do, causes and treatment with shampoos, preparations, photo

Dandruff is nothing more than scales of the keratinized upper layer of the epithelium. Normally, in a healthy dog, it can occur periodically: during molting, the heating season, stress, when using inappropriate coat care products. When the external factor is eliminated, dandruff goes away on its own. But if white scales are constantly present, the pet itches, behaves restlessly, while his hair climbs ─ there is a reason to contact the veterinarian. Dandruff in dogs is sometimes the cause of internal pathologies or a sign of the presence of parasites.

Content

  1. External causes of dandruff in the dog
  2. Physiological features
  3. If the dog has a strong dandruff, itching and wool
  4. seborrheia
  5. Malassesic dermatitis

    00

  6. 000
  7. 000
  8. 9000 9000 ibidenites and Flea dermatitis

  9. Internal pathologies as the cause of dandruff in dogs
  10. Differential diagnosis
  11. How to get rid of dandruff in dogs
  12. Shampoos for dogs against dandruff
  13. Preparations
  14. Prevention

External causes of dandruff in a dog

External causes of dog dandruff, veterinarians include:

  • unbalanced diet;
  • unsuitable conditions of detention;
  • improper grooming;
  • stressful situations;
  • allergic reactions;
  • long course of hormonal preparations.

Improper feeding results in an imbalance of nutrients in the body. The dog lacks some vitamins, microelements, or, conversely, there is an excess of some component. This picture is observed with a mixed type of nutrition (food + natural), when feeding a pet with food from the table (sweets, smoked, etc.).

Dandruff can also be caused by unsuitable specialized treats for dogs or uncontrolled intake of vitamin complexes.

When a food allergy develops to any product, the pet’s skin also reacts by exfoliating epidermal cells.

In autumn and spring, dogs may experience allergic reactions to plant pollen.

Extremely dry indoor air can cause temporary dandruff. This situation is observed during the heating season. After its completion, as a rule, the condition of the pet’s skin returns to normal.

Frequent bathing, drying with a hair dryer, inappropriate shampoo – all this negatively affects the condition of the dog’s protective covers.

Unsanitary conditions (keeping the animal on dirty, dusty bedding) can also lead to dandruff.

Long stays alone, food changes, lack of exercise or moving cause stress to the dog. Violations in the psycho-emotional state of the animal inevitably leads to malfunctions in the metabolic processes and is expressed in the deterioration of the skin condition.

Long-term treatment with corticosteroids causes not only hormonal disorders, but also disruptions in metabolic processes. Against the background of an internal imbalance, dandruff occurs in dogs.

Physiological features

During molting in animals, along with the undercoat, the upper layer of the dermis is renewed. During this period, dogs often have dandruff. After changing the coat, the condition of the skin and coat is normalized.

Hypersensitivity of the skin is a physiological feature in which there is a rapid keratinization of the epidermis.

If the dog has severe dandruff, itching and hair loss

If the dog is constantly itching, severe dandruff and hair loss, this may be a symptom of one of the following parasitic or fungal skin diseases.

Seborrhea

Dandruff in a puppy is sometimes the cause of primary seborrhea. There is a breed predisposition to pathology. The risk group includes American Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, Basset Hounds and West Highland White Terriers.

In puppyhood, symptoms may be mild and ignored by the owner. In young animals, dullness of wool, dandruff is observed.

In severe cases, excessive exfoliation of dead epidermal flakes occurs, which is accompanied by excessive secretion of sebum with an unpleasant odor. Separate areas of the skin become inflamed, itching appears, crust-like plaques form. The disease is dangerous by the addition of a secondary infection and the occurrence of otitis media in dogs.

Secondary seborrhea is most often diagnosed in adult animals older than one year. Its development is provoked by internal pathologies and other types of dermatitis, including parasitic ones.

Seborrhea can be localized anywhere on the body, but most often affects the base or root of the tail, back of the body, muzzle, neck, skin folds, armpits.

Dermatophytosis

Belongs to the group of contagious dermatological diseases. Skin infections are caused by dermatophyte fungi. Yorkies and Jack Russell Terriers are most predisposed to pathology.

With ringworm, the dog’s hair falls out in places, most often in the area of ​​​​the paws, muzzle and head. Visually noticeable excessive peeling of the epidermis. Pimple-like sores may appear.

Malassezia dermatitis

The pathology is caused by fungi of the genus Malassezia. Dermatitis is manifested by otitis externa in dogs, increased skin flaking, hair loss, local redness and itching. An unpleasant rancid odor emanates from the affected areas.

Demodicosis

Often diagnosed in puppies. Risk group ─ animals aged from 1 to 10 months. Demodicosis in dogs is caused by Demodex mites. Lesions appear on the back, paws, neck, muzzle.

Hair falls out in places, papules and pustules form, oily dandruff occurs, which leads to gluing of individual sections of hairs.

Sebadenitis

Occurs against the background of inflammation of the sebaceous glands in an animal, which is accompanied by a deterioration in the quality of coat and skin. A sick dog has alopecia, dandruff, gluing of wool as a result of a violation of normal keratinization.

Akita Inu, Spaniel, Vizsla, Samoyed, Poodle and Bichon breeds are more predisposed to the pathology.

Trichodectosis and Cheyletiellosis

Withers are the causative agents of the parasitic disease trichodectosis. Clinical manifestations: hyperkeratosis of the skin, hair climbs, the dog itches, behaves restlessly, eats poorly. Vlasoyed in dogs are often found simultaneously with dog lice. During the life of parasites in animals, the so-called “black dandruff” can be observed.

A characteristic symptom of cheiletiellosis is intensively climbing hair. The second name of the parasitic disease is wandering dandruff. Other signs of the presence of cheyletiel: the animal constantly itches, white scales are visible on the skin (see photo).

Wandering dandruff is very common in Pomeranian, Chihuahua, Yorkie, as these breeds in most cases are bred massively and uncontrollably. It is not uncommon for a new owner to discover a parasitic disease after taking a puppy from a kennel.

Flea dermatitis

The owner may notice black dandruff in the pet, which is nothing more than a waste product of fleas.

Flea dermatitis is one of the causes of skin allergy, manifested by itching and sores at the site of bites.

Internal pathologies as a cause of dandruff in dogs

Disturbances in the functioning of organs can cause dandruff in dogs. The body accumulates metabolic products that enter the subcutaneous tissue and affect the state of the dermis.

Animal dandruff may appear against the background of endocrine disease hypothyroidism. Breeds predisposed to pathology: beagle, labrador retriever, doberman, golden retriever, greyhound, border collie.

A sick dog has increased dryness and exfoliation of the epidermis, brittleness and dullness of the coat.

Most often, the pathology develops in adult animals older than 2 years.

Differential diagnosis

First of all, it is necessary to exclude the presence of parasitic or allergic dermatitis in the dog. To do this, a skin scraping is taken from the animal or a smear-imprint with adhesive tape. These types of diagnostics allow you to identify the causative agent of pathology.

In the case of allergic dermatitis, blood is taken to identify the allergen.

A stool test is required if internal parasites are suspected.

Ultrasound is performed to detect internal pathologies that could provoke the development of dandruff.

Based on the results of the diagnosis, the veterinarian decides what to do next and what treatment to give the dog.

How to get rid of dandruff in a dog

Dandruff is not an independent disease, but a symptom of another problem. And before treating the appeared scales on the skin, it is necessary to find out the cause and eliminate it.

Regardless of the precipitating factor, the veterinarian additionally prescribes omega-3 fatty acids for oral administration, drops for skin and hair on the withers, hypoallergenic shampoos and anti-itch drugs for the dog.

Shampoos for dogs against dandruff

In case of severe flaking of the epidermis, hypoallergenic or antifungal shampoos are indicated for the dog:

  • Cytoderm;
  • Dandruff;
  • 8in1 Medicated;
  • Dr.

Cytoderm anti-dandruff shampoo contains the antifungal agent climbazole. The composition also contains aloe vera extract, which helps relieve itching and irritation. The constituent zinc pyrithione controls the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

Dandruff ─ Globalvet shampoo has anti-seborrheic, wound healing and anti-inflammatory properties. Helps to remove dandruff after several applications.

8in1 Medicated from Perfect Coat, based on tar and aloe extract, is designed to relieve the animal of skin peeling and itching.

Doctor Climbazole Shampoo is used to combat fungal microorganisms on the dog’s skin. Used to prevent and treat dandruff.

Preparations

For dermatitis of any etiology, the veterinarian prescribes drops on the withers to improve the condition of the skin and coat:

  • Essential 6 spot on dermoscent;
  • Cytoderm.

Preparations contain vegetable oils with anti-inflammatory, generative, antipruritic properties. They are used as part of complex therapy and help to cure dandruff faster.

Stop itching suspension and other veterinary preparations with a similar effect will help relieve the dog of dryness and itching.

For fungal diseases, Fungin forte or any other veterinary drug with antifungal properties is prescribed externally.

In case of flea dermatitis, trichodectosis or cheiletiellosis, drops on the withers with acaricidal action will help to remove parasites: Lawyer, Frontline, Stronghold, Bravecto, etc.

Prevention

there should not be an excess of them. Your veterinarian will help you make the right diet.

Do not bathe your pet more than once a week. For the hygienic procedure, it is necessary to use breed-oriented shampoos. It is contraindicated to use human detergents, as they are too aggressive towards the dog’s skin.

Avoid contact with stray animals while walking. In the autumn-spring period, preventive treatment with drops on the withers against ecto- and endoparasites is necessary.

Alexandra Maksimovna Palagina

Education: Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology. K.I. Scriabin, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Specialty – Veterinarian

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90,000 Dandemics in dogs: Causes, treatment and prevention

Content of the article:

  • 1 Food allergy
  • 9000 4 Using unsuitable detergents

Dandruff isn’t just a problem for humans – white flakes that indicate a health problem can also appear in dogs.

The very process of constant death and renewal of the upper layer of the skin is absolutely natural, and when everything is normal, we don’t even notice anything.

But as soon as any imbalance occurs, there are so many dead particles that they become visible to the naked eye.

What to do if your dog has dandruff? How to treat a dog for dandruff? How serious can all this be?

In most cases, dandruff is a symptom, not an independent disease, so to successfully get rid of this trouble, you need to start with the diagnosis and finding out the cause of its occurrence.

Food allergies

One of the most common causes of dandruff in dogs is food allergies.

The most common allergic reactions in dogs are: chicken, wheat and oatmeal, fish and seafood, sweets, egg yolk, soy, vitamins high in B vitamins, and low-quality components of cheap dry food and treats for dogs.

It is noteworthy that the same product may cause an allergy in one dog, but be completely safe for consumption in another. If your pet is prone to allergic reactions to food, the best solution for him is to feed him a medicated food.

Do not self-medicate or prescribe medication for your dog. Only a veterinarian should prescribe a therapeutic feed after examination and taking the necessary tests.

It is better to buy dog ​​food (and especially special, medicinal) in a trusted pet store, where professional consultants will help you choose the best option for your pet. The range of therapeutic dog food – Pethouse.ua is sufficient to solve the issue of feeding for any health problem, including various food allergies. In addition to pleasant prices and convenient delivery, the undoubted advantage of this online store is the opportunity to get acquainted with real reviews of dog owners who have tried this or that food for their pet.

Unbalanced diet

Dandruff and other skin (and not only skin) diseases can occur in dogs that are not prone to any allergic reaction. In this case, dandruff may be the result of an unbalanced, poor-quality diet.

This often happens with homeless animals, dogs kept in shelters, and dogs whose owners do not pay any attention to their nutrition and health. Dandruff under such circumstances is often associated with dull brittle hair, partial baldness, thinness. When switching to high-quality nutritious food, the appearance of the dog changes literally before our eyes, and the situation does not require any outside intervention.

Dog breeders often make mistakes in nutrition, sincerely loving their pets, but confusing love and care with the desire to feed “delicious”, for example, from their table. A dog that regularly receives handouts in the form of smoked meats, flour, sweets and other foods prohibited in the dog’s diet may also suffer from skin problems, including profuse dandruff.

Dry skin

Dandruff may be a reaction to excessive dryness of the dog’s skin.

The reason for this phenomenon is banal – too frequent bathing. A dog’s skin is protected by sebum, and when this balance is disturbed, the skin reacts with dull hair and dandruff.

Completely bathe your dog no more than 2-3 times a year. If necessary (for example, the dog rolled in the mud), you can wash more often, but this should not be a system.

After walking, simply wash your dog’s paws or wipe his pads with a soft, damp cloth. For long-haired (and especially short) dogs, it is better to buy walking overalls made of waterproof fabric.

Every dog ​​needs to be brushed from time to time. Both long-haired dogs and their short-haired ones need this procedure. Thus, you not only help the dog get rid of dead hairs, but also massage the skin, preventing it from drying out.

Using the wrong detergent

You can only bathe your dog once a year, but using the wrong detergent can still cause dandruff problems.

Do not wash your dog with “human” means! We have a different level of pH-balance of the skin, so you need to use only special zoo shampoos and other products designed specifically for dogs.

If your pet has a special type of coat, such as white, long, curly, it is better to find a special shampoo for his coat type. For other animals, any universal remedy is quite suitable.
General rule: avoid dog cosmetics with a strong smell and bright color. The best choice is colorless and almost odorless products. They have the least amount of chemical components that can become allergens.

Source: website about dogs VashaSobaka.com.ua

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Dog dandruff: causes, treatment and prevention

Pets bring us a lot of joy and positive emotions. However, like any living creatures, they require attention and care from their master. Such a common phenomenon as dandruff in a dog can be observed in representatives of almost all breeds and at any age. Dog owners or people who plan to become one ask the question: do dogs get dandruff? Veterinarians respond positively.

What are the causes of this unpleasant symptom, how to care for the animal’s coat to eliminate it and how to carry out prevention, will be described in our article.

Causes of dandruff in dogs

As an aesthetic nuisance, dandruff in dogs should be considered a signal of help to the owner. After all, its appearance is due to the influence of both external factors and internal causes. The described reaction of the pet’s body can manifest itself under the complex action of a negative influence. Having identified them, it is possible to improve the condition of the dog as soon as possible, restore the shine of the coat and prevent the progression of the pathological process.

Important!

It is better to start treatment as soon as possible: in case of serious negative changes in the body, recovery is noted faster in the early stages. For this reason, the occurrence of dandruff should immediately attract the attention of the owner of the animal.

External causes of dandruff in dogs

Dandruff is small particles of the upper layer of the skin that appear in the coat of the animal. They can have different shapes and sizes. The place of localization can be different: near the tail, along the ridge, sometimes dandruff can be wandering – periodically changing its location. Peeling, which is the cause of dandruff, is a normal phenomenon for any animal and for humans. But if such particles of dead skin appear in large quantities, it is necessary to check the health of the pet .

External causes of dandruff in an animal may be the following:

  • excessive dryness of the air. Celebrated during the heating season. In winter and in the off-season, the air in the apartment becomes dry when the central heating is turned on. The dog has difficulty breathing, the coat and skin dry out, its strong peeling and dandruff occur;
  • Use of unsuitable detergent. Sensitive skin reacts to low-quality detergent, a well-chosen pet shampoo will keep the coat and skin clean and healthy . The skin begins to itch and peel off;
  • irregular or frequent bathing creates prerequisites for dryness of the epidermis. As a result, dry particles are formed in large quantities. Poor quality water when washing can have a negative effect on the condition of the skin. This factor can cause dandruff.

During the shedding period (spring and autumn), dogs may experience dry skin. When living in an apartment with central heating, this phenomenon is especially strong. What to do in this case? Using a humidifier and brushing regularly will make your pet’s condition easier.

Important!

If the cause of the appearance of dry particles of the epidermis of any localization (on the back, at the base of the tail, on the muzzle) is not quickly determined, then probable external influences should be initially eliminated. This will help to eliminate them and, probably, even improve the condition of the pet. And at the same time, it will allow to correct the conditions of its maintenance by normalizing the level of humidity in the room) and caring for it (the use of appropriate shampoos and conditioners, the frequency of washing).

Internal Causes

To understand why a dog has dandruff, a number of possible internal causes must also be taken into account. After all, an animal like a dog has a well-developed intellect. Perceiving the world around her, she is able to experience emotions such as fear, frustration, mood changes. And stressful situations can be the internal cause of dandruff and hair loss.

If the dog itches frequently and shows white patches of dry epidermis on its coat, the following likely internal causes of dandruff should be considered:

  1. The most common mistake of many dog ​​owners, which worsens the condition of the animal and increases the number of dead skin cells, is improper nutrition. An unbalanced composition, an illiterate diet, the use of products from the human table are the likely causes of such a reaction of the pet’s body. There are many factors to consider when formulating a diet:
  • age of the dog;
  • the degree of its activity;
  • susceptibility to allergic manifestations and reaction to certain products;
  • hereditary factor: if one or both parents of an animal have an allergy or intolerance to a certain product, the puppy is more likely to have the same reaction;
  • tolerability of dry food when deciding to feed the animal with ready-made food. Their cheap options contain dyes, flavors, preservatives. This negatively affects the health of the dog;
  • the presence of diseases.

To provide your pet with the necessary amount of healthy ingredients and maintain health and activity, a daily menu should be prepared taking into account the above points.

  1. Drug use . Some medications for treatment and prevention can cause a negative reaction in the dog’s body. The result can be profuse dandruff. Medications must be used with care, monitoring changes in the general condition of the pet.
  2. Poor quality drinking water . Some dogs are sensitive to the quality of the water they drink. They should be given high quality boiled water. Actually, this recommendation applies to all pets and humans. After all, the general well-being and the presence or absence of dandruff largely depend on water.
  3. If the animal itches and develops dandruff, this may be the result of a parasite bite. Fleas, ticks, blood-sucking insects easily gain access to the body of the animal and cause severe itching with their bites. Combing the skin, the animal provokes peeling and the appearance of white particles on the coat.
  4. Worm infestations can also cause this manifestation. Worms impair the process of digestion and assimilation of food, can cause symptoms of poisoning of the body, provoke a weakening of the immune system and “open the gate” for any infection. Together, the negative effects of worms can cause skin changes.
  5. Dermatological problems . Severe scratching, constant itching and flaking with profuse oily dandruff, which may be accompanied by an unpleasant smell from wool, thickening of the skin are common symptoms of dermatological diseases. These include:
  • demodicosis;
  • eczema;
  • atopic dermatitis;
  • seborrhea;
  • sarcoptic mange or scabies;
  • dermatophytosis (lichen).

Autoimmune and infectious diseases can also be added here. They can worsen the condition of the coat, cause its loss and peeling of the skin. These skin diseases spread quickly and cause severe discomfort in the dog.

Important!

The listed external and internal causes of dandruff need to be identified as soon as possible. Sometimes an external examination of the pet and correction of methods of caring for it is enough. And sometimes you need to go to the veterinarian. The specialist will most accurately establish the cause of the considered unpleasant manifestation and prescribe a comprehensive treatment.

Treatment of dandruff in dogs

So, the pet is experiencing discomfort, particles of the epidermis are visible on his coat. How to remove the listed phenomena and keep the health of the dog? An important point in successful treatment should be considered the diagnosis. Identification of the cause of dandruff is the basis for drawing up an effective scheme of influence.

To figure out how to remove excessive peeling of the skin, you need to examine the skin of the animal. If there are no wounds, damages, scratches on it, then you can try to eliminate the causes that caused a sharp increase in the dry particles of the epidermis on the coat on your own.

Anti-dandruff shampoos may be prescribed by the veterinarian if an external cause is present. In diseases, narrow-profile medications will be required. Strict adherence to the indicated schedule of their intake will reduce the risk of side effects and restore the normal state of the epidermis.

Home treatment

The following methods will allow you to treat the animal yourself. However, it is recommended to visit a doctor before starting exposure . He will explain how to cure the existing manifestations, exclude serious damage to the body, prescribe supportive treatment and talk about measures to prevent the formation of dandruff in the pet in the future.

  1. External causes can be set independently. If there is increased dryness of the skin, and central heating is turned on in the apartment, the owner should try to change the frequency of washing the animal, the type of detergent and conditioner for it. Installing an air humidifier will not be superfluous. Such a device will have a positive effect on both the animal and its owner.
  2. When adjusting your dog’s daily diet, you should give preference to premium dry food or cook your own food. Given the peculiarities of the digestive system of dogs, you can regularly delight the animal with tasty and healthy food, which will positively affect the condition of its skin and coat.
  3. If the dog is supposed to have experienced stress (separation from the owner, change in living conditions), then more frequent and active walks and training will help. This will shift the attention of the animal to current life events, which will help reduce the negative reaction to external factors.

At home, you can help your pet get rid of itching as soon as possible. The use of olive squalene, which is odorless, easily applied to the coat and does not leave films on it, will help eliminate microcracks and soothe irritated skin. You can scare off parasites with a mixture of several components:

  • lavender essential oil;
  • tea tree;
  • almond oil;
  • eucalyptus extract.

The mixture is applied to the skin and coat between the shoulder blades, special attention is paid to the animal before walks in the off-season and in summer, when insects are active. And applying oils of cloves, fennel, peppermint will help repel fleas and ticks.

Important!

In the absence of a positive reaction of the dog’s body to the ongoing measures, you should contact your veterinarian. He will conduct a general analysis of the condition of the animal, take the necessary tests (blood, scrapings and skin samples) and draw up a treatment plan. And the combination of medicines and vitamin supporting agents will allow you to get the fastest and most pronounced positive result: skin cleansing and dandruff elimination.

Prevention

Having studied the causes of dandruff and how to treat it, you can understand the possibilities for preventing this unpleasant phenomenon. Regular monitoring of the quality and condition of the pet’s coat and health, washing with special products for dogs, proper and balanced nutrition – this is the basis of preventive measures.

If you have problematic skin, dandruff may appear periodically. To reduce this likelihood, it is recommended to give the animal vitamin and maintenance preparations. Include foods rich in trace elements (magnesium, iron, selenium, fatty acids) in the diet, provide high-quality drinking water.

Avoiding stress, getting enough exercise in an age-appropriate way and checking the skin for ectoparasites (mites, fleas) are additional effective measures to prevent dandruff. During molting, you will need to comb the animal more often, facilitating the process of changing the coat.

Dandruff Remedies

There are a number of products that have proven themselves to be effective dandruff remedies. All of them have been tested and approved for use by pet owners.

Stop itching

This preparation perfectly copes with severe itching, eliminates skin irritation. It can be used for external and internal causes of dandruff. “Stop itching” quickly relieves pain, allowing the animal to lead a normal life.

The drug is best used in combination with other measures to eliminate dandruff and itching. This will allow you to get a pronounced and long-term positive effect.

Frontline

Good flea and tick remover. Long-term effect is provided by several applications. The drug is offered for sale in the form of a spray, which facilitates the process of its application to the pet’s coat.

Frontline can also be used as a prophylaxis against dandruff and itching. The product is safe for pets.

Doctor Shampoo

Due to its composition Doctor shampoo quickly eliminates inflammatory processes on the upper layer of the epidermis, relieves pain and itching. By normalizing the production of skin enzymes, this remedy can be used when the animal’s hair and skin epithelium emits an unpleasant odor.

Stronghold

The drug is used in accordance with the instructions and the calculation of its use is carried out depending on the body weight of the animal. Highly effective and easy to use (should be applied to clean, dry skin in the neck), Stranghold quickly copes with inflammation and itching, relieves irritation and heals wounds on the skin.

Meadow Shampoo

Having an all natural composition, this product can be recommended for use on dogs with particularly sensitive skin. Eliminates swelling of the skin, its soreness. Can be used as a preventive care product for pet care.

Owner stories

Many dog ​​owners have experienced dandruff. To understand what options are available in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition, it is recommended to read a few stories.

Tatiana, owner of German Shepherd : “After turning 8, my Chili began to suffer from skin diseases frequently. This manifested itself in the form of scratching, itching and dandruff. First, I changed the shampoo to wash her, choosing one for more sensitive skin. I did not see any changes in the condition of the coat. She then checked for ticks and fleas. But, since before each walk we use a special insect repellent, I did not find parasites in Chile. And the amount of dandruff became more and more. Then I changed our usual food: I began to buy more expensive and balanced food for older dogs. And after 2 weeks of using it, the hair returned to normal again, the dry flakes on it completely disappeared!

Vasily, owner of Great Dane : “My 5-year-old Great Dane named Charles has had a delicate digestive system since childhood.