2 month old baby drools a lot: Baby Drooling at 2 Months? Here’s What to Know!

Опубликовано: December 17, 2022 в 11:21 am

Автор: alexxlab

Категории: Baby

Why Is My Child Drooling?

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As parents, we are used to our babies mouthing and drooling! Drooling is a sign of teething, so it is very common for babies to have excessive saliva in and around their mouths from infancy up until 2 ½ years old. When teething stops, at around 2 1/2 years, drooling becomes less evident. This is because children develop more muscle control, coordination and awareness as they grow. Drooling should not persist past 4 years of age and if it does, there may be one or several factors operating behind the scenes.

Extra saliva in the mouth has been known to cause speech delays, skin breakdown, sleeping issues, swallowing difficulty and social impact. Here are 7 reasons why your child may still be drooling,

Low Tone in Oral Mechanism: Children develop at different rates, and sometimes the muscles in the neck and face have not developed in time with the child. Low tone can certainly affect posture, which has a direct impact on control of saliva. If a child has low tone in their mouth or neck muscles, they could potentially have issues managing saliva in their mouth and swallowing it. They may also have a tendency to choke on their own saliva, liquids and solids, which should be addressed by a speech-language pathologist.

Reduced Sensation or Awareness: Simply put, your child may need to be reminded to close their mouth! If this remains a persistent issue with a child, he or she may have reduced sensation around their mouth and not be aware! This is where the speech pathologist can help the child to improve his/her awareness using various techniques (e.g. mirror, sour tastes, wiping).

Not Swallowing Frequently Enough: The act of swallowing does not necessarily come naturally for some children. Speech pathologists work with children to teach them not only how to swallow correctly, but when to swallow. In addition they can help the child build awareness for closed lips and feeling if their chin is “wet” or “dry”. If a small child is busy playing they may not always remember to swallow, causing saliva build up.

Enlarged tonsils/adenoids: Has your child had repeated strep virus, noisy breathing when sleeping or choking/gagging episodes? Excess drooling can be a sign of enlarged tonsils or adenoids. Often children with these issues will keep their mouth in an open position much of the time to free up their airway. An ENT can take a look at these structures and determine if there is a negative impact on ease of breathing. Once the breathings issue(s) are addressed, speech therapy can begin.

Underlying Allergies/Nasal Blockage: In a similar vein to #4 – excess saliva can be a sign of allergies or nasal blockage. If a child cannot use their nasal passages to breathe with ease, they will assume an open mouth position, causing excess saliva to form. This can lead to mouth and skin rashes, speech issues, frontal tongue placement as well as sleeping problems.

Undetected Tongue Tie: If a child has an undetected tongue tie, it may make it difficult for them to properly swallow their saliva. This tongue tie may not have been seen at birth, but as a child ages, it can cause a restriction in movement, leading to difficulty with managing saliva and concurrent speech issues. Tongue ties are not always obvious and a preferred provider in tongue tie can rule assist the speech pathologist in ruling out a restriction.

Narrow/High Palate: Your child may have either a narrow palate and/or high palate, which can certainly cause the tongue to shift forward, since there is no place for it to rest. When the tongue doesn’t have a landing place within the palate, the tongue has a more work to do to move back in order to swallow. Speech-pathologists have background training in identifying these types of palates and regularly refer to pediatric dentists and orthodontists.

Did you realize that there could be so many possible underlying reasons why your child is drooling? If you notice that your child is having difficulty managing their saliva, give us a call today and we’d be happy to work with you on figuring out why it’s happening. If you have any questions or confusion feel free to reach out and ask me any questions at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Formula Feeding FAQs: Some Common Concerns (for Parents)

Whether you plan to formula feed your baby from the start, want to supplement your breast milk with formula, or are switching from breast milk to formula, you probably have questions.

Here are answers to some common questions about formula feeding.

Is it Normal for My Baby to Spit Up After Feedings?

Sometimes, babies spit up when they have eaten too much, burp, or drool.

Many infants will spit up a little after some — or even all — feedings or during burping because their digestive tracts are immature. That’s normal.

As long as your baby is growing and gaining weight and doesn’t seem uncomfortable with the spitting up, it’s OK. The amount of spit-up often looks like more than it actually is.

But spitting up isn’t the same as forcefully vomiting all or most of a feeding. Vomiting is a forceful ejection of stomach contents. Spitting up is a more gentle flow out the mouth or nose.

If you’re concerned that your baby is vomiting, call your doctor. Keep a record of exactly how often and how much your baby is vomiting or spitting up. In rare cases, there may be an allergy, digestive problem, or other problem that needs medical care. The doctor should be able to tell you if it’s normal or something of concern.

How Can I Keep My Baby From Spitting Up?

If the doctor says your baby’s spitting up is normal, here are some things you can do to help lessen it:

Burp your baby after your little one drinks 1–2 ounces from a bottle.
Don’t give the bottle while your baby is lying down, and keep your baby’s head above their feet.
Keep your baby upright after feedings for at least 30 minutes. Holding your baby is best. The way your baby sits in an infant seat can make spitting up more likely.
Don’t jiggle, bounce, or actively play with your baby right after feedings.
Make sure the hole in the nipple is the right size and/or flow for your baby. For example, fast-flow nipples can make babies gag or may give them more milk than they can handle at once. Many breastfed babies do well with a slow-flow nipple until they are 3 months old, or even older.
Raise the head of your baby’s crib or bassinet. Roll up a few small hand towels or receiving blankets (or you can buy special wedges) to place under (not on top of) the mattress. Never use a pillow under your baby’s head. Make sure the mattress doesn’t fold in the middle, and that the incline is gentle enough that your baby doesn’t slide down.

Most babies grow out of spitting up by the time they’re able to sit up.

How Do I Know If My Baby Has an Allergy?

Some babies are allergic to the protein in cow’s milk formula. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include:

vomiting
diarrhea
belly pain
rash
blood or mucus in the baby’s poop

If your baby has any of these symptoms, tell your doctor. Also talk to the doctor before switching formulas.

If your baby has symptoms of a severe allergic reaction — like sudden drooling, trouble swallowing, wheezing, or breathing problems — see a doctor right away.

Is Soy Formula Safe for My Baby?

Store-bought iron-fortified soy formula is safe and nutritionally complete. Doctors usually recommend soy-based formulas if:

Parents don’t want their babies to eat animal protein.
A baby has congenital lactase deficiency, a rare condition where babies are born without the enzyme needed to digest lactose. Lactose is the main sugar found in cow’s milk.
A baby is born with galactosemia, a rare condition where babies can’t digest galactose. Lactose is made up of glucose and galactose.

Many babies who are allergic to cow’s milk also are allergic to the protein in soy formulas, so doctors usually recommend hypoallergenic formulas for these infants.

Soy formula is a good alternative to cow’s milk formula for full-term babies (those born at 39 weeks or later). Soy formulas are not recommended for premature babies. Talk to your doctor if you are considering a soy-based formula for your baby.

Do not try to make your own formula at home. Online recipes may look healthy and promise to be nutritionally complete, but they can have too little — or too much — of important nutrients and cause serious health problems for your baby.

Is it OK to Switch to a Different Formula?

It’s probably OK to switch brands of the same kind of formula. For example, parents might buy another brand of cow’s milk formula because it’s on sale or to see if it helps with constipation, or switch to an organic formula because they’re concerned about pesticides.

But before switching formulas, talk to your doctor. Some parents may think that formula plays a part in a baby’s fussiness, gas, spitting up, or constipation. But that’s not usually the case. Your doctor can help find out what may be causing these symptoms and recommend the right formula for your baby.

Do I Need to Give My Formula-Fed Baby Vitamins?

No. Commercial infant formulas with iron have all the nutrients your baby needs. Babies who are drinking less than about 1 quart (1 liter) of formula will need a vitamin D supplement.

Does My Baby Need Fluoride Supplements?

Babies do not need fluoride supplements during the first 6 months. Your doctor may recommend fluoride supplements when your baby is 6 months to 3 years old, but only if fluoride is not in your drinking water.

Is it OK to Prop a Bottle in My Baby’s Mouth?

Never prop your baby’s bottle. Your baby can choke drinking from a propped bottle. Propping a bottle also can lead to ear infections and tooth decay. Always stay with and hold your baby during feedings.

It is OK to Let My Baby Sleep With a Bottle?

Never put your baby to bed with a bottle. Like propping a bottle, sleeping with a bottle can cause choking, ear infections, and tooth decay.

Reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD

Date reviewed: November 2021

Stages of Teething and Helpful Hints – Kids Dental Online

Although the exact timing of can vary from child to child, babies typically begin teething around 6 months of age. Usually the front bottom two teeth (lower central incisors) emerge first, accompanied by the front top two teeth (upper central incisors). Teething can be a painful and difficult process for both babies and parents, as infants may become especially fussy or cranky while their new teeth emerge. Quintessential signs and symptoms of teething include irritability or fussiness, drooling, chewing on firm solid objects, and sore or sensitive gums. Parents also commonly conclude that teething causes diarrhea and fever, but research has shown this to be untrue. Teething does produce signs and symptoms in the gums and mouth but does not generate constitutional or other extended bodily symptoms. In this baby dental topics article we cover stages of teething and helpful hints. Read more about other pediatric dental topics.

Teething happens in 5 stages, lasts a significant amount of time, and can be very tough for both parents and infants to endure. Understanding what to expect during this difficult time, however, can help parents ease the discomfort of their baby as well as navigate their way successfully into toddlerhood.

The 5 stages of teething include:

Stage 1: (0-6 months) At birth, babies have a full set of 20 primary teeth in the jawbones beneath their gums. These are frequently referred to as “milk teeth,” because during this stage a baby’s diet usually consists of milk only.

Stage 2: (6-8 months) During this stage, the first teeth emerge. The lower and upper front teeth, the incisors, begin to erupt around 6 months, but signs and symptoms of pain or discomfort may become evident before 6 months. Prior to eruption, the uneven edges of the teeth may push against the gums, and the baby will typically start chewing on toys, hands, or other solid objects. Putting pressure on the gums alleviates pain and provides a distraction for babies, so make sure to give them appropriate chew items to ease their discomfort. There will likely be an obvious increase in drool during this times period, so keeping a small bib on the baby can make it easier to keep his/her chin dry. This will help keep a rash from forming around the baby’s mouth and chin, which can add to the discomfort.

Stage 3: (10-14 months) During this stage, the primary molars begin erupting. These teeth come in the back of the mouth in the lower and upper jaws. This stage is much like stage 2, but parents will notice an even more evident increase in drool, crankiness, and the need to chew on solid objects. During this time period, it is also common for babies to experience a bit of a loss of appetite, fever, and diarrhea. During stage 3, a baby’s sleep schedule may become more sporadic or get “off.” Unfortunately, it is typical for both babies and parents to lose sleep at night during this period of teething. If a baby’s pain seems to become overly severe or the baby seems to experience inordinate discomfort, consult the pediatrician for advised over-the-counter pain remedies.

Stage 4: (16-22 months) During this stage, the canine teeth (between the top and bottom molars and incisors) will surface. The same recommendations for stage 2 and 3 can be implemented during this period to keep the baby as comfortable as possible.

Stage 5: (25-33 months) For some children, this is the most painful stage of teething. During this time, the large molars emerge. These are the biggest teeth, and parents may find their normal soothing techniques are no longer effective. Try different methods to soothe the toddler until something helps. Many parents find it beneficial to give the toddler a hard vegetable to chew on, and this is also healthy. If implementing this method, make sure to keep a close eye on the child at all times to make sure he/she does not choke!

Helpful Hints For Soothing A Teething Baby

Some helpful hints for soothing a baby’s sensitive and sore gums include:

Massaging a baby’s gums with a clean finger, damp washcloth, or clean dampened gauze pad. Providing this pressure to the gums can alleviate the baby’s pain.
Providing a teething ring made of hard rubber. The liquid filled kind can break as the baby chews.
Filling a bottle with water and allowing the baby to suck. Do not fill a bottle with milk or juice specifically to sooth teething. Extended contact with sugary liquids leads to tooth decay.
Chilling a washcloth or teething ring for a baby to then chew on can also be very soothing. Do not freeze these items, however. Contact with objects that are too cold can cause harm to the gums and teeth.
Giving the baby hard foods that are safe to chew on, if the baby is old enough to eat solid foods as part of his/her diet. Solid vegetables like a peeled and chilled cucumber or carrot can be helpful, but watch the baby closely, as pieces may break off and potentially become choking hazards.
Drying the drool to keep the skin from becoming too irritated or a rash from forming. Keeping a clean dry bib or cloth under the baby’s chin can be helpful.
Giving the baby over-the-counter remedies may alleviate pain as well. Before giving the baby any medicines, however, ask the pediatrician what is safe and appropriate for the child.

Why is my 6 week old drooling a lot? | PopularAsk.net

Researchers believe a baby’s excess drool production is connected to a developing digestive system—so the appearance of drool is likely a sign that your baby’s digestive system is in full development mode. Great!

Read the full answer

Teething often starts when babies are between 6 and 12 months old, though in some cases those first teeth may appear earlier or even a little later. In some very rare cases newborns may be born with a tooth already erupted, or have a tooth come through in the first few weeks.

Beside this, What causes excessive drooling in babies?

According to Morris & Klein in Pre-Feeding Skills, Second Edition, the following possible causes of excess drooling might include: Teething, which results in more saliva production. Poor oral sensory awareness, resulting in decreased triggering of swallowing.

Likewise, What is excessive drooling a sign of?

As if that’s not bothersome enough, drooling can come next. Nervous System Disorders: Disorders like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Bell’s Palsy and Parkinson’s Disease are some examples of conditions that can lead to dysphagia. Stroke: When you have a stroke, blood is not flowing properly to your brain.

Also, Why is my 7 week old drooling so much?

Your baby’s salivary glands have been working since she was in utero, but you may notice that she has started to drool. She’s also putting everything in her mouth and producing more saliva than she can swallow. … The vast majority of babies sprout their first tooth between 4 and 7 months of age.

What does it mean when a baby drools excessively?

Can my baby be teething at 6 weeks?

Teething often starts when babies are between 6 and 12 months old, though in some cases those first teeth may appear earlier or even a little later. In some very rare cases newborns may be born with a tooth already erupted, or have a tooth come through in the first few weeks.

What are the first signs of a baby teething?

– Irritability.
– Drooling/Skin Rashes.
– Coughing.
– Biting and Gnawing.
– Low Grade Fever.
– Cheek rubbing and ear pulling.
– Diarrhea.

Is it normal for babies to drool a lot at 3 months?

Drooling and blowing bubbles is common in babies during the phase of development when getting what they need is centered on the mouth. This becomes especially apparent at 3 to 6 months of age.

Is my baby teething at 3 months?

Some infants are early teethers — and it usually isn’t anything to worry about! If your little one starts showing signs of teething around 2 or 3 months, they may be just a bit ahead of the norm in the teething department. Or, your 3-month-old may be going through a normal development stage.

How can I soothe my 6 week old teething?

– Rub your baby’s gums. Use a clean finger or wet gauze to rub your baby’s gums. …
– Keep it cool. A cold spoon or chilled — not frozen — teething ring can be soothing on a baby’s gums. …
– Try an over-the-counter remedy.

What teeth come in at 3 months?

While teething can begin as early as 3 months, most likely you’ll see the first tooth start pushing through your baby’s gum line when your little one is between 4 and 7 months old. The first teeth to appear usually are the two bottom front teeth, also known as the central incisors.

What does it mean when you salivate more than usual?

Constant hypersalivation is usually caused by chronic health conditions that affect muscle control. When you have impaired muscle control, it can affect your ability to swallow, leading to saliva buildup. This can result from: malocclusion.5 days ago

How long does teething last at 3 months?

For most babies though, symptoms of teething can be minor and infrequent. The pain of teething can last for around 8 days, but if multiple teeth come through simultaneously, the pain can continue for longer.

Why is my 8 week old drooling so much?

Eight weeks is a little early for teething, but it’s never too early for drooling! Lot’s of babies drool long and hard before their teeth ever come in, but my daughter got her first teeth at four months so it’s possible your baby is just starting to get ready for teeth.

Is it normal for a 2 month old to drool?

While it’s true that drooling is very common for children around 2-3 months old, and typically lasts until a child reaches 12-15 months-s (roughly the same age that teething begins) drooling merely means your baby’s salivary glands are starting to fire up after not being needed as much when eating easy-to-digest milk.

Why is my 2 month old drooling so much?

Is excessive drooling a sign of autism?

But it’s common for children with developmental disorders to drool excessively and for longer than is typical with other children. This includes children with autism, many of whom have delays and difficulties with muscle control and sensitivity.

Last Updated: 19 days ago – Co-authors : 8 – Users : 10

How Long Does Teething Last?

You and your baby are both miserable.

How long does teething last, anyway?

Your baby’s first tooth is a moment worth celebrating…and dreading.

Between the drooling, whining, and sleepless nights, you’re probably asking yourself (and every experienced parent in a three-mile radius), “How long does teething last?”

Guiding an infant through their first year of life can be a daunting task. But Kid Care Pediatrics is here to help!

In this article, we’ll answer some of your teething questions, such as “When do babies start teething?” “How long does teething last?” and most importantly, “How can I relieve my baby’s teething symptoms?”

Q: When Do Babies Start Teething?

A: Just like with every other milestone, every baby is different when it comes to teething.

Some babies are born with teeth, others don’t get theirs until they are 12 months old, the rest fall somewhere in the middle.

The most common age for a baby’s first tooth to emerge is about six months, but if s/he still has a gummy smile at their first birthday, there’s probably no cause for concern. The first teeth (or baby teeth) are called milk teeth and the most common ones to erupt first are the central incisors (bottom middle teeth). Remember, every baby is different, so if your baby gets their point teeth first, that’s fine too!

If they reach 18 months and there’s still no sign of any pearly whites, bring it up at your next pediatric appointment.

Q: How Long Does Teething Last?

A: How long your baby is experiencing symptoms of teething can vary, but in general you can expect teething to last for about a week—a few days before the tooth erupts from the gums and a few days afterward. This might not sound like a long time, but it can feel like it, especially if multiple teeth arrive in quick succession.

As for the entire teething process? That takes a lot longer.

Your child will probably have a full set of baby teeth (including premolars) by 3 years of age. As they approach elementary school age, your child will start losing these teeth in roughly the same order that they first emerged.

Q: What Are the Most Common Symptoms of Teething?

A: Some babies will sail through teething with hardly a whimper, while others make their discomfort known to everyone around them.

Common teething symptoms include:

Drooling

Teething causes your baby’s mouth to produce more saliva than usual, leading to a lot (and we mean a lot) of drooling. Some babies may even develop a scary looking (albeit harmless) teething rash on their chin or chest from being so wet all the time.

Excess saliva in the mouth can also cause your baby to cough or even gag. Stock up on plenty of bibs.

Biting & Chewing

New teeth poking through the gums can be irritating and cause sore gums. The easiest way to give the area a nice massage is by biting…on everything in sight. Depending on the position of the tooth, some babies may even pull on their ear or rub their cheek when a new tooth is coming in.

Whining/Fussiness

A teething baby is usually a fussy baby. Although adults don’t remember it, teething can be painful on those sore gums, which can leave your baby feeling fussy and out-of-sorts.

The suction caused by nursing or bottle feeding can make the pain worse, so don’t be surprised if your little one suddenly seems to lose their appetite.

Q: Does Teething Cause a Fever?

A: Sorry, Grandma, but the story about teething causing fever, diarrhea, diaper rash, or a runny nose is an old wives’ tale.

Teething typically starts at roughly the same time as your baby’s immunity begins to wane, so it’s not uncommon for your baby to catch a virus at the same time they are getting a new tooth. But the fact that these symptoms are showing up together is merely a coincidence.

If your baby is experiencing any cold or flu symptoms, bring them into our office (or your local pediatrician).

Q: Which Teething Remedies Work?

A: It’s always hard to see your baby suffering, even if that suffering will one day allow them to eat pizza.

Teething rashes can be treated by keeping their skin dry and applying a small amount of Vaseline (petroleum jelly) to protect the skin. Stick with 100% petroleum jelly with no additives, as this is the safest option for their sensitive skin.

If your baby is chewing on everything in sight, make sure to have plenty of safe teething toys on hand. Nowadays, teethers are made out of nearly every kind of material, but it’s best to avoid hard plastic, as this can be too harsh on their sensitive gums. Silicone and rubber options are best. And remember, since babies are chewing on ‘all the things’ be wary of choking hazards!

To relieve pain and inflammation in the gums, offer them something cold (but not frozen!) to chew on. If your little one loves refrigerated teething rings, make sure they’re filled with nothing but distilled water. If the teething ring is punctured or cracked, you don’t want to worry about toxic materials.

If your child is truly miserable, ask your pediatrician about giving them a small dose of Tylenol or Motrin to relieve their pain (and help them get to sleep). Do NOT use any topical products with benzocaine or homeopathic tablets containing belladonna, as these are highly dangerous for babies.

And those amber teething necklaces? Those are a no-go as well. Not only are they a strangulation hazard, those beads could cause choking if the necklace is broken.

Q: Should I Brush My Baby’s Teeth?

A: Yes! As soon as the first tooth is visible, you can begin brushing after meals and at bedtime.

While your baby will lose these teeth in a few years, brushing now will get them used to having their teeth brushed (and set a precedent for good dental hygiene).

Q: Should I Take My Baby To a Pediatric Dentist?

A: Dentists encourage parents to bring their children 6 months after their teeth start coming in. Usually, the first dentist appointment will happen by 2 years of age.

While s/he might not be eating taffy and lollipops that early, your baby can still get cavities. A good pediatric dentist can spot issues early on and keep an eye on your child’s oral development.

Conclusion

Teething might feel like an eternal process, but we can promise you that it will end. In fact, over the next five years, you’ll go from, “How long does teething last?” to “You lost your first tooth already?!”

Luckily, Kid Care Pediatrics will be there for you at every step along the way. Call us for an appointment and we’ll point you and your baby into the direction of relief.

Why Does My Baby Drool At 3 Months?

I find it funny that when babies hit a milestone in their lives, we adults are quick to mimic them. We clap hands, close and open our fist, and even blow spit bubbles to amuse them–and us. When infants reach three months of age, it’s not unusual to find some people blowing a raspberry at them. Or is it just me? Amusement aside, it is at this age where bibs and extra cloth wipes are indispensable in your baby essentials. Why? Because of drools.

Excessive drooling is one thing that comes naturally to babies. Sometimes, it can happen as early as two months until they are two years of age. The drool production signifies that your baby’s salivary gland is activated, and his digestive system is working great. Hence, we always associate saliva with good digestion. But since babies have not fully developed their muscles, it’s difficult for them to swallow it back. When a baby is teething, he may also drool more than usual.

What causes excessive drooling?

The abundance of saliva or salivary reflex is a good indicator of an infant’s full gear digestive system. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, saliva serves some important functions for babies. For once, it helps babies to swallow food easily and keeps solids moist and soft. It even neutralizes stomach acid that aids in proper digestion. It also keeps his mouth moistened and protects his teeth in the process.

But why is there too much saliva, you may ask? When should you worry that your baby’s drooling needs medical attention? Here are the common causes of why babies are wetting their bibs so often.

Developmental cause

Babies have a limited ability to swallow. Along with normal hypersecretion, it results in dribbling out their mouths. Add it to the fact that they lack the front teeth to hold it back like a dam. Also, babies’ mouths are adapted to the opening position. Hence, they cannot quite keep their lips pursed together just yet.

When the baby reaches two years of age, the muscle around his mouth becomes fully developed. During this time, he will gain full control of his swallowing reflex. His front teeth are also established. With mature oral motor function, drooling will disappear in babies.

Physiological cause

It is normal for us to relate drooling with teething. In fact, this is the first thing that we likely associate when we see babies dripping with saliva. While it is indeed a common cause, it is only secondary to developmental reasons.

The baby’s mouth gets stimulated to produce more saliva when he is teething. It helps him soothe his tender gums as his body’s stimuli anticipate the pain. When he starts drooling a lot and exhibits other teething signs, expect an eruption of a new tooth.

Oral conditions

Infants and toddlers may, at times, contract mouth conditions like thrush or cold sores. This will make them secrete more saliva. Thrush is a fungal infection prevalent among infants and is characterized by white patches in the mouth. Oral thrush often comes with diaper rash and gastrointestinal problems.

Lesions in the mouth due to cold sores may also cause babies to drool excessively. Although mouth sores are not common in babies, they can likely occur. When this happens, expect babies to get extra cranky and develop a swallowing difficulty.

Neurological problems

Children usually stop drooling when they reach four years of age. To some parents, excessive drooling beyond infancy can get stigmatizing. When it happens in older children, it is sometimes due to neurological problems relating to low muscle tone.

Involuntary drooling is common in children with autism, cerebral palsy, and facial nerve palsy. So, when your three-year-old kid is still dripping saliva, it is best to consult your pediatrician. Usually, this comes with other symptoms like motor, speech, and language delay.

The good things about drooling

The human body produces around 2 to 4 pints of saliva every day, even more so in babies. Drooling in babies happens for a very good reason.

We know how soggy clothing, blanket, and bibs can get annoying. Drooling is simply messy. However, it is pretty natural, and all babies undergo this wet stage. Some kids even dribble spits more than the others. But did you know that saliva hypersecretion also has benefits for babies?

Here are some slippery saliva facts that will make you love your drooling little one:

Drooling indicates baby’s growing sense of smell

Food makes our mouth water – some with the sight of it, others with the aroma. Salivation to food cues is no different with your developing baby. When you prompt him with food, and he increases drooling, it means he has established his sense of smell. It’s the brain that sends this reaction to help his body prepare for digestion.

Saliva aids in digestion

Well, it is a long-known fact – drools contain enzymes that assist in food digestion. So, when he is at the age when he is ready for solids, his salivary gland automatically fires up. Saliva is responsible for moistening the food and binds it together for easy swallowing. It also assists the digestive system to process food smoothly, even without the baby’s chewing it.

Drool protects the gut

Recent research show how neonatal saliva and a mother’s breastmilk interaction can boost babies’ immunity. It is through a study conducted by Dr. Emma Sweeney et al., from the University of Queensland. They observed that a mixture of breastmilk and saliva inhibits the growth of microorganisms.

Imagine the disease-causing germs that lurk in your little one’s toys and stuff. So it is good to know that your baby is naturally protected. And it pays to continue breastfeeding and make the most out of its tons of benefits.

Saliva cleanses the mouth

Food debris in the mouth can cause oral health problems, even for babies. Drool plays an important function in cleaning the baby’s mouth out of it. The slight alkalinity of saliva also protects the new teeth against cavities and other gum problems. Aside from keeping the mouth’s pH balance, its enzymes also combat the harmful bacteria in the mouth.

In teething babies, excessive saliva secretion also helps soothe their tender gums. But do not expect your three-month old’s teeth to pop out soon. Babies would usually grow their first tooth at around six months of age.

Saliva protects the teeth

Early tooth decay is inevitable. Once your baby starts eating solid foods, the possibility spikes up. Sugary and acidic foods may take up some part of his diet. But the saliva’s alkalinity helps buffer the acid. It prevents demineralization of the enamel once his teeth come out.

It is important to note that saliva does not kill the bacteria in the mouth. It simply prevents it from building up in the gums and teeth. Yes, drooling is all good for your baby’s growing teeth. But don’t forget to encourage good oral hygiene and start him on a healthy diet early on.

The nasty side of drool – rashes

You are okay with a few clothing changes for your baby throughout the day. But what worries moms most is the presence of rashes that comes along with the frequent wetness. The excess moisture oftentimes led to redness around the baby’s mouth or skin that comes in contact with it.

There is nothing you can do about it other than ensuring that his mouth remains dry to ward off the irritation. Use a soft cloth and gently dab (never rub) it on the wet surface. The bib is your handy helper during this phase in your baby’s life.

Since drooling never stops even when the baby sleeps, applying ointment may help. Your pediatrician can help you out with the right product.

FAQs

When should I worry about drooling?

If your baby has a steady and unusual stream of drool, have your baby checked. If he has trouble breathing and turning blue along with it, take him to the emergency room. These signs may indicate choking.

My child has no special needs, but still dribbles occasionally. What should I do?

Your child may have a problem with swallowing because of poor coordination. Sometimes, doctors recommend using an oral appliance to help him out with this and decrease the drooling.

It’s a device that manages tongue positioning and proper lip closure. If he has a weak jaw, therapy might help resolve the issue.

Will medication cause drooling?

Yes, drooling is sometimes a side effect of certain medications that the baby takes. Even drugs that the breastfeeding mother is taking can also cause hypersalivation in breastfed babies. This may include medicine for seizures and sleep-inducing and pain-relief pills.

Takeaway

Drooling is a part of your baby’s developmental milestone, although some parents are unaware of it. They would mostly relate it to teething signs. While this is true, teething is not always the root cause of a baby’s excessive drooling, especially not on a 3-month-old. It is so much more than just his growing teeth.

Eventually, they will outgrow this stage when their oral motor is in full function. If your older kid has uncontrolled drooling after the age of four, then it is best to consult your physician.

Why do drooling blisters in a 2 month old baby? How to survive this period?

If a two-month-old baby suddenly drools, then many parents diligently begin to look for swollen gums or teeth that have already crawled out in his mouth.

But the first teeth in children very, very rarely appear in the third month of life. So why then does the baby drool so much and blow bubbles?

Why does a 2 month old baby drool?

1. Beginning of the functioning of the salivary glands.

This is the most common reason. In the third month, the active work of the salivary glands occurs, a large volume of saliva begins to be produced. And the swallowing reflex is fully formed only by 5 months, so the baby simply cannot swallow so much saliva. It is for this reason that saliva flows out.

2. We are waiting for the first tooth.

Although the first teeth appear after four to six months, the gums can already start preparing for this event. The teeth gradually begin to move in the gum, preparing to come out in a few months. The body begins to produce an increased amount of saliva to moisten the irritated gums. As soon as the first tooth cuts a hole in the gum, the amount of saliva will decrease.

3. Saliva protects the little organism.

It turns out that the baby’s saliva contains special antibacterial substances . They help to neutralize infections that enter the mouth. This is an extremely useful and necessary property of saliva. Starting from 2 months, a small child begins to put everything in his mouth.

It can be a rattle, your own hands or your mother’s finger. It is abundant saliva that prevents infections and bacteria from entering the baby’s body. Salivary fluid washes the mouth and flows out along with possible bacteria.

4. Allergic reaction.

Approximately 15% of babies are predisposed to such a disease as allergic rhinitis. Signs of this disease, in addition to profuse salivation, are also swelling of the mucous membrane, watery eyes, sneezing, itching in the nose. The cause of such rhinitis can be dust, flowering plants, pet hair.

Doctors’ advice on what to do if a child has low hemoglobin at 3 months.

Read here about how a baby develops at 7 months. Norms of weight and height.

In this article, read about the baby’s daily routine at 9 months, about his nutrition, development, feeding.

If you observe all these symptoms in an infant, you should consult a doctor and get advice and appropriate treatment from him.

5. Diseases of the oral cavity.

Sometimes excessive drooling can indicate oral diseases such as thrush or stomatitis.

In addition to increased salivation in these diseases, the child is restless, capricious, will suck badly and white plaque or plaques can be found on the mucous membranes.

If you experience these symptoms, you should immediately contact your pediatrician and seek treatment advice.

6. Hypersalivation.

Very rare, but profuse salivation may be one of the signs of serious illness .

In order not to miss the disease, you should carefully monitor the health of the baby, take all the necessary tests and studies according to age.

A consultation with a neurologist and a pediatrician will clarify the picture and relieve parents of unnecessary suspicions.

How to survive such profuse salivation?

From the beginning of the third month of life, abundant saliva occurs in almost all babies.

And if at first they do not cause any discomfort, then over time, constant drooling wets clothes and can cause inflammation around the mouth and on the chin.

Here are 5 tips that you can and should use during your baby’s salivary period.

Change wet clothes more often. And let it add washing to mom, but the baby will always have a comfortable dry breast and neck.
Purchase and use a large number of bibs and change them as needed. In stores, you can now find colorful bibs of various colors and textures.
Wipe baby’s face with sterile gauze or a clean soft handkerchief. In this case, do not rub the already damaged skin of the child. If, nevertheless, irritation appears on the skin, then cracks and pimples should be lubricated with baby cream or sea buckthorn oil.
If increased salivation is associated with the eruption of the first teeth, then it is necessary to acquire special teethers or teethers. Various teething gels have proven themselves very well in this case, they significantly reduce pain and cool the gums.
Be patient and get used to your baby’s constant saliva. After all, children’s drooling is a continuous phenomenon. After six months, active teething will begin and drooling, flowing in a stream, will not disappear anywhere.

Conclusion: Increased salivation for babies under one year old is an absolute physiological norm. If parents are very concerned about this problem, then you can consult a pediatrician about this.

Over time, the drool that flows like a river from your baby’s chin will certainly decrease, and then completely disappear. And you will remember with nostalgia this “dribbling period” in the life of your child.

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Does baby drool at 2 months? Here’s what you need to know!

Your precious child is growing so fast – it seems that he will change in the blink of an eye! Despite all these changes, some of them may bother you, especially if you are a first-time parent. For example, does your baby drool at two months? In this article, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about your drooling two-month-old!

Contents

What to know when your baby starts salivating at two months
Why does this happen?
Your baby is healthy
This is not a sign of teething
What should I do if saliva causes irritation?
10 Facts About Baby Saliva
1. Humans produce 2 to 4 liters of saliva every day
2. Salivation begins between 2 and 6 months of age
3. Infants cannot swallow as well as adults
4. Drooling comes with milestones
5. Drooling can mean your baby is teething
6. Your baby might get a rash
7. Use a bib to fight baby saliva
8. Drooling continues for about two years
9. Salivation should be
10. Can drooling be a sign that something is wrong?

What to know when your baby starts salivating at two months

It’s OK!

Baby salivates at two or three months.

Why is this happening?

Infants cannot fully control the muscles that control swallowing until 18-24 months of age. In addition, the average person produces two to four liters of saliva a day!

Not being able to swallow saliva, expect your child to salivate for a long time!

Is your baby healthy?

Is your baby drooling at two months? Drooling is actually a positive indicator that your baby’s digestive system is developing well.

In particular, saliva helps break down food before it reaches the stomach. In addition, saliva destroys bacteria and washes the mouth, preventing the child from getting sick.

Therefore, if your child is salivating excessively, it means that his digestive system is working properly!

This is not a sign of teething

Many people think that salivation is a sign of teething. However, there is no direct correlation between them. In fact, these two events occur at the same time.

When your child begins to develop fine motor skills such as chewing, receptors send signals to the brain that trigger saliva production. So when your baby is ready to start eating solid food, he will start to drool more!

So salivation is not a direct sign of teething. However, it will probably happen around the same time.

What if saliva causes irritation?

In some cases, saliva can cause irritation around the mouth, such as a rash or dry skin.

If this happens to your child, try to gently wipe off the saliva so that it does not remain on the child’s face for too long. Alternatively, you may consider applying an ointment to the affected area at night.

After all, there is nothing you can do to prevent your child from salivating. This is a natural and healthy part of a child’s development!

10 Facts About Baby Saliva

When you have a baby, you probably have to do a lot of cleaning. Babies burp, blow out diapers, and drool. Blowing soap bubbles is adorable, but you might be worried if your little one is constantly soaking his shirt with saliva. How much is too much, and should you be concerned about excessive salivation?

1. Humans produce 2 to 4 liters of saliva every day

The human body produces 2 to 4 liters of saliva every day. Saliva is needed to keep your baby’s mouth moist. It aids in swallowing and removes leftover breast milk, formula, or food. Saliva helps keep your mouth healthy.

2. Salivation begins between 2 and 6 months of age

Newborns do not produce much saliva. Their digestive system does not need much help from saliva enzymes until they are ready to eat solid food. The body begins to prepare them for this at the age of 2 to 6 months. It is recommended that parents begin offering solid foods to infants at six months of age.

3. Infants cannot swallow as well as adults

Infants do not have the muscle development and coordination necessary to swallow all of their saliva. When their bodies start producing more, they don’t know how to deal with it. There seems to be more saliva coming out of their mouth than inside.

4. Salivation comes with milestones

You may notice that your baby is drooling more around the same time he has mastered other milestones, such as putting his hands in his mouth. Saliva becomes a new sensory experience to explore and play with. Babies will use their hands to feel drool and to explore the sensation on their lips.

5. Drooling may mean your baby is teething.

You may notice saliva coming out of your baby’s mouth when teething. The sensations that occur during teething stimulate salivation. However, just because your 3-month-old is drooling doesn’t mean you’ll soon see a tooth pop out. The first tooth usually appears around 6 months of age.

6. Your child may develop a rash

Constant moisture in your child’s face can cause skin irritation. Sometimes children who have excessive salivation develop red, raw skin or bumps under the lower lip and on the chin. Saliva can even collect in the folds of the neck and cause a rash.

7. Use a saliva bib

Keep your baby’s skin as dry as possible. The bib can act as a barrier between moisture and the neck and chest. Covering the skin with a moisturizing ointment can also prevent irritation.
Wiping your baby’s chin and neck can also help prevent a rash. Just pat your skin gently to avoid aggravating it.

8. Salivation lasts about two years

Children drool until they are two years old. This is fine. By nine months, babies may not drool as much as they do gross motor activities such as crawling or walking. But they can still have episodes of profuse salivation when they erupt, eat, or play. Salivation usually slows down by about two years of age.

9. Salivation should be

Your child may appear to be drooling a lot. Regular salivation is normal. If your child has a constant stream of saliva that comes out of his mouth, you might want to check it out.

Some children have problems with their tonsils or adenoids, which may contribute to salivation. A pediatrician or physical therapist can help you determine if there are problems that are causing your child to drool more than usual. Weak jaw muscles or an inability to close the mouth at rest can increase salivation, but these problems can be corrected with therapy.

10. Can drooling be a sign that something is wrong?

Although salivation is normal for babies and toddlers, sudden salivation can be a sign that something is wrong. If your child has trouble breathing, turns blue or chokes while salivating, he may choke. Sometimes a sore throat causes a child to drool. If you ever worry about your child drooling, don’t hesitate to contact your pediatrician.

Increased salivation in a two-year-old child – nipple or other causes

Very often there is a situation when an infant, after two months of life, begins to bleed and drool. The mouth is often wet. Worried moms and dads immediately start looking for information on acquaintances and forums, consult with experts, get nervous and worry if their baby is sick. A worried family is looking for reasons in possible violations of the internal organs. Calm down dear moms and dads. This is no reason to panic.

A child drools at 1 month

The birth of a child is not only a long-awaited event, but sometimes a test for a young and inexperienced mother. The baby is prone to various diseases, since the immune system is not yet sufficiently formed. Alarm signals cannot be ignored. Drooling in such young children, who are not yet three months old, is not uncommon, but increased salivation can be a symptom of certain health problems.
In general, salivation at this age is normal, but too strong, of course, indicates the appearance of some irritating factors in the external environment. After all, they don’t just appear, such is the physiology of the baby. Pediatricians say that this is how a protective reaction of a small organism manifests itself.

Drooling occurs in infants at 1 month, but especially plentiful discharge begins at 2-3 months. The child develops gradually, the body is formed in several stages. So, just a few months after birth, a small person begins to explore everything in the most accessible ways for him.

So far, he can cognize the surrounding world only through certain sense organs, the set of methods is limited, all objects must be tasted. Therefore, babies even pull their own legs into their mouths, not to mention all the objects found on the floor. They can be not only toys that parents treat in a special way, but also household utensils, etc.

It is not always possible to keep track of a lively toddler, so the body must be protected. This function is performed by saliva. Bacteria of various viruses can be found on all these numerous objects, and the protective functions of the child are not yet sufficiently formed. Therefore, a lot of saliva in the baby, maybe for a very understandable reason. This is a protective agent, because they have

Just yesterday your baby was a cute baby, and today he suddenly started blowing bubbles. What happened, why are you salivating so much that you don’t have time to wipe it off? What to do: call a doctor or is it not dangerous, and they will go away on their own?

With the birth of a child, a mother has new questions every day. There were no tears before when I cried. Then you need to wipe your mouth, clean your ears, but it’s scary to hurt. Now, suddenly, saliva flowed, and for some reason so much … There are many questions, let’s consult a pediatrician.

Your newborn is growing, getting bigger, reaching two to three months of age. At this stage of development, the salivary glands are formed and begin to work. Therefore, the appearance of profuse salivation is a normal phenomenon.

During this period, the baby becomes more active. The child explores and tastes everything that surrounds him. Therefore, the body produces a protective antibacterial environment ─ saliva, which washes away the dirt that enters the small mouth.

The newborn’s saliva has already appeared, but the baby still does not know how to swallow it, so streams flow down the chin. Parents are afraid of such profuse salivation. If the saliva is transparent, not foamy, not thick, not viscous, experienced mothers do not worry. Mothers know that this is the normal state of the baby at this age.

Abundant salivation in infants 2-3 months old is a common thing, because it is during this period that their salivary glands “turn on”

Saliva and its functions

Saliva is necessary for the body at any age. In the oral cavity under the tongue, on the inside of the cheeks, behind the lower teeth are the salivary glands. They work constantly, producing up to two liters of fluid per day in an adult.

Saliva takes care of maintaining the pH in the right state, prevents the formation of tartar and caries. By means of saliva destroy

Saliva in babies

Saliva in babies is always secreted – this is a normal physiological process. It causes concern if the child’s oral cavity is dry. In this case, periods of strong salivation usually last no more than a month.

Saliva itself plays a vital role in the interaction between man and the environment . Firstly, it is involved in the process of digestion – it contains the enzymes necessary at its initial stage. Thus, we can say that from the moment the food entered the mouth, it began to be digested. In addition, salivation begins reflexively at a time when a person experiences a feeling of hunger.

Secondly, saliva performs a protective function for the body, it is a kind of antiseptic that prevents bacteria from penetrating through the oral cavity.

Why is there so much saliva

Your newborn is growing, getting big, reaching two or three months of age. At this stage of development, the salivary glands are formed and begin to work. Therefore, the appearance of profuse salivation is a normal phenomenon.

Abundant salivation in infants 2-3 months old is a common thing, because it is during this period that their salivary glands “turn on”

Abundant salivation in children of two years of age and older

case, you should go to the hospital. Only specialists can answer the question of why this happens in a child at this age. They will determine whether drug therapy is needed in this case or whether this moment can be waited out.

When getting rid of these manifestations, it is necessary to compare the methods of treatment with the pathology itself. However, you can’t do nothing. Children with this problem can get a speech disorder

, because a large amount of clear liquid prevents them from pronouncing words well. Subsequently, this can lead to delayed development and sociopathy.

By the age of 2, children can usually swallow. If a child is drooling at 2 years old, and if it is not teething, a speech therapist should be consulted.

At this age, molars may erupt in children. This can cause hypersalivation. As in the case of infants, the problem may arise due to ENT – diseases, diseases of the digestive system, stomatitis, gingivitis, allergies. If the problem manifests itself mainly at night, then the baby may have a helminthic invasion

Saliva and its functions

Saliva is essential for the body at any age. In the oral cavity under the tongue, on the inside of the cheeks, behind the lower teeth are the salivary glands. They work constantly, producing up to two liters of fluid per day in an adult.

Saliva maintains the pH in the right state, prevents the formation of tartar and caries. Through saliva, harmful microorganisms are destroyed, thereby preventing an unpleasant odor in the mouth.

Saliva is involved in the processing and digestion of food. Salivary enzymes contribute to the breakdown and digestion of substances, the production of glucose from starch.

The main causes of excessive salivation

1. Teeth are coming soon!

The main cause of increased salivation in babies is preparing the gums for teething. This period can start from 2 months and continue during the first year and a half of the baby’s life. The teeth can move even in the gum itself and cause pain to the baby. And saliva softens inflamed gums and has an anti-inflammatory effect, as nature itself intended.

In this case, you are unlikely to cope with salivation, but you can help the teeth to be born by buying baby teething toys and special teethers, for example, filled with water. They can be cooled in the refrigerator and given to scratch the gums of the child. Pain will be much less intense.

2. Intensive work of the salivary glands.

The salivary glands are not yet fully formed, and during the first year of life they may “test” their work from time to time. There is too much saliva, the baby is not able to swallow it all, and it flows out. Fortunately, such periods are short-lived and are quite rare, but nevertheless they take place.

3. Bacteria control.

From the age of three months, the baby puts rattles in his mouth. And the older you get, the more you want to try “by the tooth”. Any dirty object can cause an unpleasant disease in a child – stomatitis. The body wants to get rid of the causative agent of infection by all means, and since saliva has bactericidal properties, the oral cavity is literally washed by saliva from microbes. Hence the complaints of parents about increased salivation in babies.

4. Hypersalivation.

I would like you to never encounter this term in everyday life. In this case, increased salivation may be a sign of a more serious condition. Parents should monitor every change in the behavior and health of the child. It is necessary to consult with a specialist to rule out brain diseases, unequal systems, and the presence of tumors.

Hypersalivation is one of the signs of the disease, usually the primary one, because it is quite difficult to determine the discoordination of movements in infancy, because the baby is still just learning everything. The neurologist and pediatrician will see the picture more clearly, so do not jump to conclusions, but be on the lookout.

The fact that the baby is drooling in most cases indicates teething. It is useless to fight this, you cannot influence this process. But it is quite possible for you to make life more comfortable for yourself and your child:

so that clothes do not become saturated with saliva, put on special collars with a waterproof lining for your child;
when outside, try to give your baby a pacifier, it will help the baby swallow saliva;
baby’s gums are itchy, so you can massage them with a clean forefinger, applying gentle pressure to the expected teething areas;
gel for gums will cool the inflamed areas, relieve redness and in a couple of seconds the child will be calm and not hurt.

Remember that excessive salivation in a child is a temporary phenomenon, with the eruption of the first main teeth, the child will be much easier and saliva will no longer be released in such a large amount. Wait out this period, and to avoid making false diagnoses, contact a specialist – your local pediatrician. Easy teething to you, be healthy!

Teething

This is the most likely cause of excessive salivation in infants. The gums of a baby during teething become very inflamed, itchy and sore, causing severe discomfort to the child. And saliva, due to its anti-inflammatory properties, has a calming effect on the gums, dulling the pain and, as a result, improving the overall well-being of the baby. In some children, the preparation of the gums for the appearance of teeth begins as early as the second month of life. Therefore, there is no need to be afraid if

The child’s salivary glands have not yet been adjusted. It happens that the baby produces more saliva than he is able to swallow, and then it flows out of his mouth. This is due to the fact that the salivary glands in babies under the age of one year are still being formed. You should not worry about this, the baby is growing and soon the work of the salivary glands will be established, and the profuse salivation will stop.

Fighting bacteria

Stomatitis in babies is quite common. After all, kids pull into their mouths all the objects that fall into their hands – both during teething, when the gums itch, and just out of curiosity – for a child this is one of the ways to learn about the world around them. Therefore, it is very important to keep the toys of the crumbs clean and make sure that he does not pull dirty objects into his mouth (which can result in stomatitis).

If the parents suspect that their child has some serious illness, then you should immediately consult a doctor. Indeed, in rare cases, saliva begins to be abundantly secreted in such serious diseases as a disorder of the nervous system and a brain tumor.

When a child develops excessive salivation, the causes are usually as follows:

During teething, inflammation of the gums occurs, due to the production of a large amount of saliva, the gums are washed, and the infection is eliminated. This helps prevent the development of gingivitis or stomatitis. Most often, as soon as the top of the crown of the tooth appears above the surface, salivation stops. This is the most likely explanation for why a three month old baby is drooling.

Active salivation may indicate the presence of some abnormalities in the health of the baby. Salivation can be caused by a viral infection or allergic inflammation with the development of a runny nose. In this case, nasal congestion, fever, deterioration in the general condition of the child will be noted. In this case, it is best to immediately contact a specialist for medical assistance. Such an explanation may give an answer to the question of why a 2-month-old baby is drooling.

Drooling can be caused by thrush in infants. Therefore, to exclude it, the oral cavity should be examined, and in the presence of a whitish plaque and ulceration, measures should be taken.

Excretion of a large amount of saliva, especially if it occurs at night, occurs with helminthic invasion. Therefore, there is increased salivation in the child.

If your baby is constantly salivating and his stomach hurts, and digestion is disturbed, then in this case, you should consult a doctor to rule out intestinal pathology. This is also one of the common reasons why babies drool blistering at 2 months or younger.

In all newborns, the secretory activity of the salivary glands is quite low. In general, saliva is slightly secreted and has a viscous consistency.

One month old baby is not prone to blowing big bubbles. If suddenly this happens, it rather indicates the immaturity of the system responsible for the regulation of salivation. This becomes the norm by the age of one and a half months, simultaneously with the increasing activity of the salivary glands. If the baby has profuse salivation and there is no other evidence that teeth are really climbing, the possibility of allergic rhinitis, infections of a bactericidal or viral nature, as well as birth defects cannot be ruled out. Then you need to consult a pediatrician.
At 2 months, your baby’s copious saliva should be patiently wiped regularly with a soft cloth so that clothes wet from saliva do not provoke rashes, irritations on the body. You can use a bib, it has a polyethylene back side that will protect clothes from getting wet. If, nevertheless, she gets wet, of course, you need to change the child’s clothes. In case of irritation, use baby cream or petroleum jelly: gently lubricate the chin and lip contour. It is very important that the baby cannot lick off the ointment.
By the 3rd month of a child’s life, the salivary glands begin to function actively in parallel with the endocrine glands. However, the process of swallowing the child can only be carried out during feeding; in another state, he still does not know how to swallow saliva. So, if a baby at 3 months plentifully lets them in, you should not worry: he will soon learn to “communicate” with saliva.

But as for teething, this process, most often, begins by six months. Although there are exceptions, up to the point that a child can be born already with teeth (but this is extremely rare).

important A wake-up call for parents should be a birth defect that interferes with the child’s swallowing of saliva and leads to its accumulation.

This pathology can be seen up to two years, so you should see a doctor as soon as possible. But there are other dangerous signals that should not be ignored.

In medical practice, there are certain provoking factors for the development of hypersalivation in children of different ages.

Name	Description and age	Additional symptoms
Teething	Natural physiological process between the ages of six months and 4 years. Gradual increase in saliva production. It is characterized by constant secretion of transparent liquid saliva from the oral cavity.	Whole body hyperthermia, increased tearfulness, nervousness, sleep disturbance, constant restlessness and rapid fatigue. The gums are inflamed and red, itchy and sore.
Diseases of the oral cavity	Pathological condition associated with the development of inflammation in the oral cavity at any age in children. The most common diseases include stomatitis and gingivitis. Accompanied by a large secretion of saliva with white opaque inclusions. There may also be blood in the saliva.	With stomatitis, ulcers are observed on the oral mucosa, which, at an advanced stage, can bleed. Also, the surface of the tongue is covered with a whitish coating and a strong pain syndrome appears. With gingivitis, inflammatory processes in the gum tissue are observed, accompanied by local hyperthermia, swelling and discoloration.
Gastrointestinal diseases	Can develop in a child at any age. The most commonly diagnosed pathologies in this case include: pancreatitis, peptic ulcer, enteritis, hepatitis, gastritis.	Large salivation is accompanied by the following symptoms: diarrhea, nausea, bouts of vomiting, pain in the abdominal cavity, heartburn, constipation.
Diseases of the nervous system	Abnormal development of the brain and its congenital injuries. Separate forms of cerebral palsy. Also with systematic severe stress or high psycho-emotional overexcitation. These conditions can develop at any age. Therefore, salivation increases regardless of the age category.	Increased nervousness and tearfulness of the child. Inconsistency of development with the age period of the baby and his lack of correct reactions to a certain stimulus.
Fungal infections	Damage to the oral mucosa by pathogenic microorganisms and its inflammation is accompanied by increased hypersalivation. In the secreted saliva, the presence of white flakes is most often noted, which are formed during candidiasis and other fungal infections. The risk group includes children of any age category.	The presence of white coating on the surface of the tongue, lack of appetite, pain when swallowing and chewing food. Persistent or intermittent burning and itching sensation in the mouth.
Poisoning	Intoxication of the body with toxic substances, strong drugs, heavy metals and concentrated chemicals. Age category of children from 2 years and older.	Vomiting, dizziness, respiratory rhythm disturbance, fainting, diarrhea, watery eyes, dermatological rashes. Formation of ulcers, with a chemical burn.
Inability to swallow saliva	This pathological process manifests itself in children aged 1 to 4 years. The swallowing reflex is not developed in children with allergies, because due to allergic rhinitis, the child uses the mouth for breathing. Therefore, saliva flows out on its own.	Eye redness, difficulty breathing, dermatological rashes, cough.
Allergy	Hypersalivation of this etiology develops in children of any age. Increased secretion of saliva (a lot of saliva) is noted when eating certain foods that are allergens. It can also be skin contact or inhalation of allergens.	Runny nose, rash in the area of the nasolabial fold, fever, watery eyes, itching and burning. Increased moodiness and tearfulness.
Worm infestations	Excessive secretion of saliva can be caused by the presence of various types of parasites in the child’s body. A special risk group includes children of any age who are in contact with animals, open ground and frequent games in dirty sandboxes. It is also dangerous to eat unwashed vegetables and fruits.	Saliva becomes cloudy. Increased anxiety of the child, a sharp loss of appetite and body weight, itching in the anal area, nausea, vomiting.
Side effects of drugs	Hypersalivation acts as a side effect when undergoing a therapeutic course with the use of medications.	Additional symptoms may be various signs corresponding to the side effects of each group of drugs.
Injuries, etc.	Often one of the consequences of a fall is inflammation of the salivary glands, which provokes increased secretion of saliva. Most often, this cause of hypersalivation is observed in children older than 6 years.	Injuries and inflammation of the skin at the site of the herb. Pain on palpation.

How to help the baby

Help families who are in trouble

Parents will have to come to terms and survive the period of drooling of the little one. It is unpleasant for the baby to be slobbery himself, so parents especially diligently take care and care for the baby at this time.

Not in vain, apparently, even our great-grandmothers invented bibs for babies. Bibs will help even now: the fabric absorbs liquid, blouses remain dry, the skin on the neck and breast is also dry.

Sometimes a baby in the supine position lets out so much saliva that he chokes and simply chokes on it. He may cough, even wheeze. So that the child does not have trouble, put him on his side or on his tummy, you can put him on a low pillow. So, saliva will flow down and will not harm the baby.

Soon the teething time comes, the crumbs itch, the gums itch, he constantly gnaws something to relieve the itch. Help him, massage his gums with your finger. And in places where the first teeth appear, gently press. On the recommendation of a doctor, buy a special tool that lightly lubricates the gums with it, this will calm the baby.

A pacifier can help minimize the problem of salivation. If a baby sucks on a pacifier, he will swallow saliva

What to do for parents

As a rule, even excessive salivation does not need to be treated. But to provide proper hygienic care when the baby is drooling is necessary in order to prevent irritation of the baby’s delicate skin. Followed by:

Remove saliva from the baby’s chin in a timely manner by blotting with a clean cloth.
Protect the child’s clothing with bibs, scarves.
Be sure to treat the area where irritation has occurred. To do this, it is enough to rinse the inflammation with warm water, blot with a diaper and apply a little baby powder. You can also use baby cream.
In the cold season, do not let the baby’s skin and clothes get wet.
A pacifier can be offered to help babies feel better when their gums itch. If parents are opposed to this method, you can give the baby a chilled teether, which can be purchased at a pharmacy.

To prevent the baby from choking on saliva during sleep, try to control that his head is turned to one side, and do not forget to raise the top edge of the mattress by 30-40 degrees.
Place a folded diaper under the baby’s head during sleep, if it gets wet from saliva, it can be easily replaced with a dry one.

Skin irritation is a source of discomfort. Parents should not forget about this, treat the whims of the crumbs with understanding and patience.

A little tip: gauze folded in several layers perfectly absorbs saliva, it is quite soft, does not irritate children’s skin and is affordable.

If you are afraid of the abundance of saliva

Usually, a 2-3 month old baby begins to profuse saliva secretion during the entry into the work of the salivary glands. The second stage, decorating the little one with bubbles, is the period of teething.

During colds and other diseases of the ENT organs, with allergic reactions to house dust or animals, when the nose does not breathe, the baby has to open his mouth. In such cases, the amount of saliva that can drain from the mouth increases. See a doctor, eliminate the cause, and the amount of saliva returns to normal.

The most common cause of excessive saliva is teething. And also if the baby does not know how to tightly close his mouth. It must be said that with the defeat of such a disease of the oral cavity as thrush, saliva partially loses its functions. In particular, the digestion of starch into glucose stops. The absence or insufficiency of sugars in the body of infants will adversely affect their development. Therefore, with daily morning toilet, look into the baby’s mouth, in case of any suspicion, contact the pediatrician.

But if there is too much saliva, it is of a different color, type or consistency, if you are afraid of the abundance of discharge, be sure to consult a pediatrician. If necessary, after a thorough examination and analysis, the pediatrician will refer you to another specialist. An ENT, a neuropathologist, a dentist, a surgeon can help.

The doctor will make a correct diagnosis based on the analysis of saliva. If the crumbs have problems of an endocrine nature or in the adrenal cortex, saliva analysis will show the disease. To obtain accurate data, saliva is taken for analysis several times during the day. It is not difficult, painless, will show the right result.

If the baby is healthy, the drooling period will soon stop, the baby’s mouth and chin will be dry.

When to See a Doctor

It’s not always safe when a baby is drooling and blistering at 2 months. Often, the appearance of such a symptom can mean the appearance of a serious illness.

Temperature 37.4 in a 4-month-old child

If the following symptoms are detected, you should immediately consult a doctor:

Inflamed oral mucosa. If sores, wounds and erosion are visible on the tongue, then qualified treatment should be started immediately.
The gums become inflamed during teething.
Worm infestations. Helminths release toxic substances and products of their vital activity into the body, as a result of which saliva secretion increases.
Inflammatory processes of ENT organs: otitis media, sinusitis.
Poisoning by toxic substances: mercury, lead, chemical pesticides.
Traumatic injuries increase the secretion of the salivary glands and disrupt their activity.
Infectious diseases. In this case, hypersalivation is of an auxiliary nature, so the body gets rid of pathogenic microorganisms. Often, the temperature also rises, a runny nose, cough, redness in the throat appear.
Conjunctivitis.
Streptococcal tonsillitis.
Epiglottitis – swelling of the epiglottis. It is imperative to call an ambulance.
Convulsions.

In case of hypersalivation anticholinergic drugs are prescribed:

Atropine;
Spasmolytin;
Tifen;
Diprofen.

Important! All drugs should be taken with caution. If the remedy is chosen incorrectly, it will cause hypersalivation and more serious consequences. If surgery or radiation is required, then you should be aware that this can lead to abnormalities in the form of caries and facial asymmetry. All decisions about treatment are always made deliberately, the most appropriate method is chosen based on the individual characteristics of the child and expediency.

In some cases, speech therapy massage is required for treatment, since hypersalivation makes it difficult to pronounce sounds.

If the cause of salivation is physiological, then it does not require medical intervention and disappears on its own after a while. In the case of pathology, it is necessary to identify the primary disease, which was the result of hypersalivation, and conduct a course of treatment.

Drooling in babies and their causes

Let’s try to figure out what, in fact, is associated with abundant saliva in the first year of a child’s life. The salivary glands are formed by the age of two to three months, it is at this time that parents notice that their baby is actively blowing bubbles. As a rule, the baby does not know how to swallow saliva, so it seems to the mother that there are too many of them.

Saliva is also a kind of antibacterial agent. It contains a special substance that has antimicrobial properties.

Since children put everything into their mouths, saliva fills

All newborn babies in the first month are distinguished by the fact that their salivary glands have a rather low level of secretory activity. It is not common for a one-month-old baby to drool a lot with blisters in general, but there are several factors that can cause excessive salivation:

Immaturity of the system that regulates salivation. However, by one and a half months, saliva secreted in large quantities will become normal, since it is by this age that the salivary glands begin to work more actively.
Allergic rhinitis or infection of a bacterial or viral nature. Such reasons are quite likely if there are no other symptoms (for example, the first teeth are climbing in the crumbs, and therefore he sucks his fists all the time).
Birth defects. In this case, you should consult a pediatrician.

When a 2-month-old baby drools, it is most often associated with the inability to swallow them – this physiological process naturally occurs only during feeding. During this period of time, the endocrine glands and salivary glands simultaneously begin to function in the baby’s body.

Diseases, such as rhinitis, can cause increased salivation in babies

Causes of hypersalivation

Before you speculate, you need to find out for sure whether the child’s salivary glands really work in “enhanced mode” and produce more secretions. It often happens that there is no violation of the secretory function of the salivary glands at all, and the normally produced saliva flows arbitrarily from the child’s mouth only because the child does not swallow it for some reason. In this case, they speak of false hypersalivation. In other cases, a violation can be recognized by the daily amount of secretion produced, which should not exceed the norm of 2. 5 (!!!) liters.

However, let’s take a closer look. So, among the causes of increased salivation, the following are distinguished:

Physiological phenomenon as a variant of the norm.

Usually, in children under six months, this phenomenon should not be emphasized, since any specialist in the vast majority of cases will say that this is normal. Salivation (ptyalism) occurs at the level of unconditioned reflexes and soon disappears;

Often characterized by a similar symptom, and it can occur long before the appearance of the top of the tooth above the gum. The soft tissues of the gums are injured, the child may feel itching, express concern, try to “scratch” the gums with improvised objects. In response to irritation, the secretory function of the salivary glands also increases;

Allergic rhinitis in an allergic child

Swallowing disorder may be due to swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, the child constantly breathes through the mouth, which is constantly open. This condition may be the cause of ptyalism;

Swallowing problems and jaw anatomical features

Drooling is often the cause of a child having difficulty swallowing (or simply forgetting to swallow) or having some anatomical features such as malocclusion;

Oral infections

The body’s natural defense mechanisms are activated by the presence of pathogens in the mouth, nasopharynx and middle ear area. So the baby’s body fights bacteria, literally washing them out with saliva, which also has a weak antiseptic effect;

problems with the gastrointestinal tract

In most cases, diseases of the digestive system are accompanied by this symptom;

Neurological disorders

If the central nervous system is disturbed, increased salivation may be observed as a symptom, the causes of which lie in a brain tumor, cerebral palsy and other congenital or acquired diseases;

Often characterized by nocturnal salivation;

Poisoning by heavy metals and hazardous chemicals

May be the underlying cause of this symptom. In this case, salivation is accompanied by a number of other signs; when taking lithium-containing drugs, ptyalism is noted as a side effect.

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Care of the skin around the mouth with increased salivation

At this stage, try to keep clothes dry on the chest: change blouses more often or hang a bib on the neck with a waterproof lining. Sometimes around the mouth or on the chin, irritation may appear in the form of small pimples that resemble a rash, or red spots due to constant moisture.

In this case, lubricate the damaged areas with baby cream at least a couple of times a day (ideal with vitamins A, E, chamomile extract). When wiping with a handkerchief, make gentle blotting movements, do not rub dry already irritated skin.

Is there a problem if a child sticks out his tongue: in what cases should I be worried?

The fact is that the baby is not yet able to talk, so if he wants or needs something, he tries to express a request using gestures and facial expressions. Language becomes a kind of communication tool. Seeing that the baby stuck out his tongue, it can be assumed that he is hungry or wants to be paid attention to. Another reason is that the baby is sick and his health leaves much to be desired.

Parents should be wary if the baby sticks out his tongue not only while playing, but continuously, even during sleep, without pulling it back. Here it is advisable to sound the alarm and pay a visit to the pediatrician. Having examined the little one, he may send his parents with him for consultation with other specialist doctors.

Tongue protrusion

The causes of a permanent reflex such as tongue demonstrating by an infant may be neurological, endocrine or infectious. The presence of some alarming symptoms will be an indicator of a particular disease, which we will give below.

Hypothyroidism

Occurs due to problems with the thyroid gland. The main reason is iodine deficiency in the body, the level of which is determined by a blood test. The test is carried out in the hospital, a blood sample is taken from the baby from the heel.

In addition to the protruding tongue, the baby has a number of other signs in the form of:

Yellowish or pale skin tone.
Dry, scaly surface of the epidermis.
Slow mental and physical development.
Severe swelling in the mouth, due to which the tongue does not fit, protruding outward.
Blueness of the area near the nose and lips.
No weight gain.
Development of stable constipation.

This case involves hormone therapy as a treatment and examination prescribed by a doctor.

Damage to the trigeminal nerve – associated with malfunctions of the thyroid gland. Causes: transferred acute respiratory infections or any injuries of the face.

Additional symptoms include:

Lack of movement of the facial muscles, change in facial expressions (the baby stops crying, smiling, he no longer has facial wrinkles).
Lips noticeably swell.
The face becomes asymmetrical.
There is a retraction of the eyelids.
Chin offset to the side.

Maybe due to atrophy

The baby is being treated with medications and vitamins by a neurologist. In addition, the child undergoes MRI, ultrasound. Treatment is mainly medical. Additional treatments include massages and physiotherapy sessions.

Candidiasis

Infection that affects the mucous membranes of the mouth. The reasons may be: reduced immunity and regurgitation more often than usual.

The child sticks out his tongue, besides this is noticeable:

Appearance of a whitish, curd-like plaque in the mouth.
Redness and inflammation of the gums, uvula, palate.
The appearance of a grayish-yellow plaque in the absence of proper treatment.

This case requires a consultation with an infectious disease specialist, as well as a dermatologist, who will prescribe the necessary ointment and topical solution, as well as a complex of vitamins and drugs to improve the immune system.

The main condition that a nursing mother must fulfill is to follow a special diet.

Stomatitis

Appears when viruses or bacteria are found in the baby’s body. Notable symptoms include:

Inflammation, redness and swelling of the mouth.
The appearance of ulcers on the tongue, in the region of the palate and gums.
Increased body temperature.
The baby becomes capricious, refuses to eat.
Sleeping restlessly.

Due to stomatitis

Parents can get help from: a dentist, an immunologist, an infectious disease specialist, who will prescribe a complex of vitamins, immunity modulators, as well as the necessary ointment, medicinal solution, antiviral/antibacterial medicines.

Causes: Birth damage or infection such as inflammation of the brain.

Symptoms that require a mandatory visit to the doctor:

If the girth of a children’s head is more age -related norms
The baby’s head is all the time, the fontanel swollen
Muscles are clearly tense,
pens and chin are trembling
Cauline,

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An urgent consultation of doctors is recommended: a neuropathologist and an ophthalmologist, who will prescribe a CT scan of the brain, as well as neurosonography, which can be used to study the condition of the fundus. In the process of treatment, the functions of blood circulation are improved. In addition, special gymnastics, a massage procedure and taking vitamins are prescribed.

Weakness of the muscles of the tongue

Disease caused by birth trauma, abnormalities in the endocrine system, premature birth. The transmission of infections has the same effect.

If the following is added to the leaning of the tongue:

The baby is a lethargic, sedentary
for a long time sleeps
does not gain
Poorly eats
lags behind the physical development

9000 should be addressed to a neurologist. Treatment: taking medications, taking a course of massages, doing gymnastics.

Due to weak muscles of the tongue

When parents see that the child’s tongue is sticking out, the first thing to do is to carefully examine the surface of his skin and examine the condition of the mucous membranes. Having found alarming signs, it is worth paying a visit to the pediatrician, who will make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

When drooling is not normal

If increased salivation is explained by the next stage in the child’s development, then he should not have any other signs of pathology. The baby should remain cheerful, calm, eat with appetite, play, walk and feel great, with the possible exception of redness and maceration of the skin on the chin, which occurs in children due to constant irritation with saliva.

Sometimes a 2-month-old baby drools because of:

ARVI or colds – stuffy nose, fever and profuse salivation – these are the main signs of illness in a baby;
allergic reactions – most often appear in young children when plant pollen, dust, detergent fumes and other allergens enter the body. It is quite easy to distinguish allergic rhinitis, in addition to a large amount of saliva, the child’s nose is constantly stuffy, his eyes turn red and watery, he sneezes and coughs;
endocrine disorders – diseases of the thyroid gland at this age can be manifested by profuse salivation, but the child’s mouth is constantly open, the tongue is thickened and may not fit in the oral cavity, and there are other signs of developmental delay;
neurological disorders – in this case, the child, in addition to profuse salivation, has several other signs of developmental disorders – pulsation of the large fontanelle, constant crying, developmental delay – the baby does not hold his head in weight, cannot lift it while lying on his stomach, and so on.

If you think that your child is drooling too much or something is bothering you in his behavior and development, seek advice from a pediatrician or neurologist – a specialist will help you dispel all your fears and simply enjoy every stage of your baby’s growth .

Pediatrician – Questions for a specialist | Children’s Clinical Diagnostic Center in Domodedovo

04.02.2021 Yuri

Electrocardiography with DFN.
Conclusion.
Initial YEKG: sinus arrhythmia with a HR of 73 beats/min. EOS is located normally.
After a physical load, 25 squats. CHS increased. by 42% up to 104 bpm..
After 5 minutes, the ECG returns to baseline.
Please tell me what this means and how it affects sports.

Hello Yuri! Unfortunately, it is not possible to answer your question. The question does not specify the age of the person who underwent the ECG. It would be wiser to contact the doctor with the result of the performed ECG, who ordered the examination, leads the patient and knows a lot more about his state of health. Sincerely, the management of OOO “DDC”

03.02.2021 Anna

Hello! A child of 8 years old, passed a general blood test for a medical examination, leukocytes 3.43, normal 4.5-9; erythrocytes 5.11, at a rate of 3.8-4.9; monocytes 13, at a rate of 3-9%; neutrophils total 1.1 at a rate of 1.78-5.38. The rest of the indicators are within the normal range. Is this critical deviation from the reference values and what can this indicate? What follow-up is needed?

Responsible Kharitonova Marina Alekseevna
Head physician, pediatrician, member of the Union of Pediatricians of Russia

Good afternoon, Anna! To avoid erroneous conclusions, we do not comment on the results of analyzes on the site. It is most correct in your case to visit the pediatrician with the child. Based on the results of the examination, the doctor will give a more accurate conclusion about the state of health of the child.

02.02.2021 Lyudmila

Hello, the child is 7 months old. on breastfeeding, on complementary foods (banana, apple, fruit puree) rarely goes for a long time, maybe 3-4 days or more, then we put a candle – we went, and then we wait again. Please tell me what to do?

Responsible Shvetsova Elena Alexandrovna
Pediatrician

Hello! Judging by the listed products, only fruit puree is included in complementary foods. By 7 months, the child’s diet should already include vegetable puree, cereals (start with gluten-free dairy-free ones), vegetable and butter, yolk, meat. Of course, everything should be introduced gradually, starting with small doses, bringing to the desired volume. It is recommended to keep a feeding diary to track reactions to the product. Detailed recommendations on the correct introduction of complementary foods should be discussed with the pediatrician at the reception. Detailed feeding schemes can be found on the website of the Union of Pediatricians of Russia in the information for parents section. Subject to all the rules for the introduction of complementary foods, the problem with the stool will go away.

02/01/2021 Alexandra

Child 3.5 months old, fully guarded. Up to 3 months poop every day 1-2 r per day. Now she poops every 4 days. Consistency – creamy, yellow. Is this the norm or not? Feeling good

Replies Shvetsova Elena Aleksandrovna
Pediatrician

Hello! Mom can be advised a balanced diet with enough vegetables and fruits. Observe the drinking regimen.

02/01/2021 Tatyana

Hello. The child is 1.5 years old. Stool tight, crying when pushing. Eats from the common table, constantly drinks milk, juice, water. There is no allergy to anything.

Responsible Nikiforova Lidia Alexandrovna
Pediatrician, pulmonologist

Hello. I recommend to pass the analysis of feces, scatology, ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, if not done. Visit a pediatrician or gastroenterologist for examination and treatment.

02/01/2021 Irs

Hello! My baby is 4 months old. We have changed Nutrilon Comfort nutrition. Third day dark green stools. A little temperature. And drooling due to teething. Please tell me why a child can have green stools? And what to us analyzes to hand over?

Responsible Kiseleva Lyudmila Ivanovna
Pediatrician, doctor of functional diagnostics

Dear Irs!
Regarding the change in the stool for a child of this age, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician or a gastroenterologist, since this may also be a manifestation of an infection.
To exclude an infectious nature, tests will be prescribed by a doctor. In young children, the colonization of the intestines with microflora is not always only the necessary world-organisms, but also conditionally pathogenic, and sometimes pathogenic.
Come to our center, we will try to help in resolving the situation that has arisen for your child.

01/30/2021 Ekaterina

Hello! Baby 11.5 months. In the last two weeks, during defecation, she sobs from pain. At first he starts to push and then he starts to cry very hard. When washed, it feels like particles of sand. Meals are separate, canned by age. A mixture of 600 ml per day. The chair is not hard, but decorated.

Responsible Luneva Galina Georgievna
Pediatrician

Good afternoon Ekaterina. There is very little information on breastfeeding. I recommend to take a fecal analysis for scatology and make an appointment with a gastroenterologist.

01/30/2021 Anna

Hello, my son is 11 years old, 5 years old poops in his pants or in the bathroom 6-8 times a day, he doesn’t sit on the toilet, went to a psychologist, it didn’t help, which doctor should I contact?

Responsible Ermolaev Sergey Sergeevich
Candidate of Medical Sciences, neurologist, doctor of functional diagnostics

Hello Anna. The situation is not easy. Most likely, the boy has encopresis (fecal incontinence, inability to control the act of defecation). The reasons can be both developmental pathologies and disorders in the work of the gastrointestinal tract itself, as well as psycho-neurological abnormalities. More information is needed about the child, the disease, whether there has been such a situation for all 5 years, whether there have been episodes of remission, etc. Consultation with a gastroenterologist, neurologist, and also a psychiatrist is necessary.

01/30/2021 Anna

Hello. Tell me please, the child is 7 weeks old, on ultrasound of neurosonography, the child was given a conclusion: the distance of the lateral ventricles of a mild degree, what does this mean and is it dangerous? (The size AB of the anterior horns is 26mm, body: left 3.9, right 4.2, posterior horn 8.7, 9.0)

Answer Ermolaev Sergey Sergeevich
Candidate of Medical Sciences, neurologist, doctor of functional diagnostics

Hello Anna. To assess the condition of the child, an integrated approach is needed. Not only numerical values are important, but also a clinical assessment of the neurological health of the child. This is important, because we do not treat the results of tests and indicators of instrumental examination, but the person. At this age, it is extremely important to know how the pregnancy, childbirth, the presence of infection, hypoxia, etc. proceeded. At the same time, I will give some standards for 1.5-2 month old children. Lateral ventricles: anterior horns up to 4 mm, occipital horns up to 15 mm, body 2-4 mm. Third ventricle up to 5 mm, fourth ventricle up to 4 mm, interhemispheric fissure 2-4 mm, large cistern up to 6 mm, subarachnoid space up to 2 mm. Of course, it is important to note that individual sizing is possible.

29.01.2021 Alina

Hello. The child is on mixed feeding. Before that, everything was normal with the stool. But for 2 days already, liquid mustard-colored stools began and with a pungent odor. Today it was dark green 1 time. Is it worth worrying? The child himself, in principle, eats well, sometimes he is naughty and does not sleep.

Responsible Kiseleva Lyudmila Ivanovna
Pediatrician, doctor of functional diagnostics

Dear Alina! You did not indicate the age of the child, although if such symptoms appear, it is necessary to examine the child before recommendations and talk with you to clarify some points, including your diet. For a young child, even minimal complaints can be the first signs of a serious bowel problem.
I invite you to a consultation in our center, we will try to help in resolving your situation.

Newborn sleep

Newborn sleep is the most exciting topic that haunts young parents. Why does he have such a hard time sleeping? Why does he often wake up at night to feed? Why is he sleeping so restlessly? As part of our article, we will answer these questions, as well as consider the existing violations of children’s sleep.

When there is nothing to worry about

Let’s look at a few cases in which you can be sure that your baby is growing in perfect health.

A newborn cries and grunts in his sleep

Why does a newborn cry or grunt in his sleep? Does he feel any discomfort, is he in pain? Young parents do not know what to do in such a situation and anxiously rush to see a doctor. We hasten to reassure you. Everything is fine.

Crying or groaning in sleep is normal. Studies show that a similar reaction occurs due to dreams. In addition, babies in this way check the presence of parents nearby, instinctively looking for your protection and support. And if he doesn’t find her, he starts to cry for real. Of course, this requires your intervention.

However, you should not react with excitement every time a newborn starts in his sleep. If you do everything right, then over time the child will learn to calm down on his own. Otherwise, he will require excessive care with age. The skill of self-soothing is developed in children during the first year of life. And it is your duty to contribute to this.

The child often wakes up at night

Another issue that worries parents is the regular awakening of the child. This is also normal. Awakening occurs due to the high frequency of sleep cycles. In infants, they occur more often than once an hour. Older children wake up less frequently and tend to fall asleep immediately. However, with the inability to calm down as a result of excessive attention from the parental side, sleep disturbances occur.

A newborn starts in his sleep

Why does a newborn start in his sleep? – no less relevant for young parents question. This occurs during sleep cycle changes due to the immaturity of the central nervous system. And, of course, this is not a cause for concern. It goes away with age.

When to seek help

Now let’s look at the cases in which your baby needs specialist help. The most common insomnia is difficulty falling asleep, as well as regular awakenings. There are the following causes of insomnia in children:

Secondary – occur as a result of any disease. For example, insomnia in children can occur due to fever or abdominal pain.

Primary – not associated with any disease. The main cause of insomnia in children in this case is the behavior of the parents or the child during the time associated with sleep.

Secondary causes of insomnia in children are treated by treating the disease that causes it. Primary – by adjusting behavior patterns during the period of falling asleep. Let’s see how to do it.

Behavioral insomnia

Irregular behavioral patterns when falling asleep include:

falling asleep in parents’ bed or in arms;
with finger in mouth;
during a meal with a bottle in the mouth.

Most parents will ask, “What’s wrong with that?” Everything is very simple. If the baby wakes up and does not find nearby what made him fall asleep, he will begin to demand it. To eliminate insomnia in children, it is necessary to observe the correct behavioral patterns before going to bed. What are they?

It is necessary to follow a certain algorithm for preparing for sleep every day. Everything is simple here. Bathing, eating, short-term stay at the crib and leaving the child alone with him. Teaching a baby to this sequence is the key to a comfortable sleep. Both for himself and for his parents.

The “subject mediator” will help develop the described behavioral model in the child. This is a certain item that is next to the baby during sleep. For babies, this is, for example, a diaper that keeps the mother’s smell, and for those who are older – a favorite toy. All this gives children a sense of comfort and suppresses the excitement during awakenings, and also allows you to feel your closeness.

What if the child does not want to adopt a certain sleep pattern? Every now and then he goes to the toilet, asks for water, or even comes to bed with his parents. In no case do not put pressure on the child. This will only make the situation worse.

It is necessary to gently persuade the child to comply with the regimen. This will set the baby’s brain for sleep and prepare him for parting with you. So, for example, you can strictly determine the number of fairy tales that you read before going to bed.

Eating disorders

Another cause of insomnia in children is the absence of a fixed meal schedule. Many parents feed the child haphazardly – whenever he begins to express dissatisfaction. Feeding in the evening should occur clearly before bedtime. This will develop a certain reflex in the child.

In addition, there are other ways to treat insomnia in children.

Treatment of insomnia in children

What you can do:

Establish a clear daily routine and meal schedule for your child so that he naturally falls asleep at a certain time.
Use the baby’s crib for sleeping only – do not play or eat in it.
The use of special drugs that improve sleep is not recommended. They can be used occasionally to adjust the regimen. And then strictly individually, after consultation with a doctor.

In case of secondary causes of insomnia, the treatment is to eliminate the pathology that caused insomnia. For this, you need to contact your pediatrician. During treatment, he will prescribe sedatives. However, at the same time, one should not forget about the daily routine, diet and behavioral therapy.

If you are unable to make your child follow the routine on your own, contact the Seven Doctors multifunctional health clinic in St. Petersburg. To make an appointment, please call 8(812)677-0-777. A professional sleep specialist will advise you on all your questions and select the most convenient time for your visit.

The main food of babies is milk (breast or formula). It contains many different nutrients (proteins, fats, carbohydrates), which, with the help of special digestive enzymes, are broken down into simple components and digested. But in young children, the gastrointestinal tract is still immature, there are few enzymes in it, others are not at all or they are not yet working at full capacity. When the baby grows up, there will be more enzymes, the digestive system will mature, but for now there may be various problems with it.

All milk (women’s, cow’s, goat’s, artificial mixtures) and dairy products contain the carbohydrate lactose, also called “milk sugar”. In order for lactose to be absorbed, the lactase enzyme must break it down, but if the child has little or no lactase enzyme, then lactose is not broken down and remains in the intestine. As a result, there is always a large amount of milk sugar in the intestines, which begins to ferment, and where there is fermentation, conditionally pathogenic flora actively reproduces. What we feel during fermentation: intestinal motility increases (it rumbles), plus gas formation increases (the stomach swells). But in an adult, this is usually a one-time situation due to some inaccuracies in nutrition, and it quickly passes. But in babies, everything is different, especially since they lack the enzyme not once, but constantly. What it looks like: The milk sugar lactose retains water, hence loose stools. In the child’s stomach, “rumbles and boils”, colic begins, the stool becomes frothy, greens, mucus and even blood may appear in it. If at first the stool was liquid, then constipation appears, and all this changes in a circle: yesterday there was diarrhea, today and tomorrow there is no stool at all, the day after tomorrow it is liquid again. And the most unpleasant thing is endless colic and endless crying, there is no rest for both the parents themselves and the baby. Mom at some point notices that the baby is crying just after feeding, and then a variety of advice falls upon her. “Your milk is bad, better give the mixture,” says the beloved mother-in-law. “Only breasts and nothing else!” – advise breastfeeding gurus. As a result, the mother tries one thing or the other, but neither breast milk nor artificial mixture gives relief to the child. Colic, crying and problems with the stomach and stool continue. The parents are in a panic because they don’t understand what is going on. In fact, this is a typical picture of bright lactase deficiency (LN), or insufficient production of the lactase enzyme.

various reasons

There are several types of lactase deficiency, and it is with them that confusion arises.

Congenital lactase deficiency is a genetic and very rare disease (one case in several thousand newborns), it is difficult to confuse it with something, since it is very difficult. The diagnosis is made in the maternity hospital or in the first days after birth, the child does not have lactase at all, he quickly loses weight, he is immediately started to be fed intravenously or through a tube. Some experts (but not doctors) on breastfeeding read once that congenital lactase deficiency is an extremely rare disease, and that’s all – they further began to assure young mothers: “In fact, LN is extremely rare, you don’t have it, you don’t need to listen to doctors “, etc. Yes, congenital LN is a rare disease, but the key word here is “congenital”, and there are other types of lactase deficiency.

Transient lactase deficiency in infants . And this is exactly the condition that occurs very often. The baby was born, and so far he still has little lactase enzyme, plus little normal intestinal microflora. Hence the colic, and loose stools, and mucus, and greenery, and crying, and the nerves of the parents. After a while, the child’s digestive system will fully mature, all enzymes will begin to work actively, the intestines will be populated with what is needed, and “lactase deficiency” will disappear. Therefore, such a LN is called “transient”, that is, temporary, or passing. It passes for someone a month after birth, for someone longer – after six to seven months, and there are children in whom lactase deficiency completely disappears only by the year.

Secondary lactase deficiency. This condition appears if a person has had some kind of intestinal infection, and it does not matter if it is an adult or a baby. For some time after the illness, the child does not tolerate milk (any), and then with proper nutrition and sometimes even without treatment, everything quickly passes.

Lactase deficiency in adults. There are people in whom the lactase enzyme begins to be lacking only in adulthood, this happens for various reasons: for some, lactase ceases to be produced in the right amount after some kind of illness, for other people, the activity of this enzyme simply fades over time by itself. yourself. As a result, at some age, a person begins to tolerate milk and dairy products poorly, although before that everything was fine. The symptoms are the same as in babies: he drank milk and after that the stomach rumbles, boils, and the stool is liquid. Sooner or later, a person realizes that milk is not his product, and simply stops drinking it in its pure form.

what to do

If there is transient lactase deficiency, then what to do with it? First you need to understand if it exists at all. Why does the child have problems with the stomach, stool, why does he cry all the time? Is it neurology, common colic, errors in the mother’s diet, an inappropriate mixture (if the baby is bottle-fed), improper breastfeeding technique, lactase deficiency, or a reaction to the weather? It can be difficult to figure it out right away, but if the tests show that there is lactase deficiency, then it is most likely in it. Now what to do next – treat it, wait for the enzymes to mature, or something else? Firstly, everything here will depend on how much the enzyme is lacking and, therefore, on how much LN worries the child and parents. Some children lack the enzyme quite a bit, so their colic is mild and children cry quite normally. Plus, the violation of the stool is also not very bright: there are a couple of times a slightly liquefied stool, but that’s all. In other children, the lack of lactase is more pronounced, the child does not cry, but simply yells after each feeding, if at first he gained weight well, then after two months the increase is minimal, problems with stools begin in parallel (day – constipation, day – diarrhea), stool sometimes green, sometimes with mucus. Atopic dermatitis appears on the skin (the skin is the first to react to problems with the gastrointestinal tract). Parents have no rest day or night: the baby cries – he is fed – he cries again, they try to calm him down in other ways. But nothing helps. Mom and dad are in a panic, and no one has the strength anymore.

If parents see that the child may have signs of lactase deficiency, that he needs help, first of all, you need to look for a good doctor. Only an experienced pediatrician will be able to figure out why the baby has colic or green stools, what the numbers in the tests say, and what is the norm for one baby and the pathology for another. And of course, it is not necessary to cancel breastfeeding and immediately prescribe lactose-free or low-lactose artificial mixtures (even as a supplement). By itself, milk sugar lactose is very necessary for a child, when lactose is broken down, its components (glucose and galactose) go to the development of the brain, retina, for the life of normal intestinal microflora. So do not completely eliminate this sugar, you need to help it break down. With a strongly pronounced LN, the missing enzyme is given before each feeding (it has long been learned to produce and it is sold in pharmacies), with a dim clinic, its dose can be reduced. And it is also possible that there is lactase deficiency (even according to tests), but it does not need to be treated, there are almost no symptoms.

But what cannot be done is to listen to non-specialists who deny either lactase deficiency itself or its treatment. They see the cause of all problems with the child’s stomach and stool either in the wrong technique of breastfeeding, or partially admit that there is immaturity of the enzyme, but this is natural and will pass by itself. Yes, for some, LN is expressed easily and will pass quickly, but what about those parents whose child yells day and night, covered with a crust from atopic dermatitis and stopped gaining weight? Wait for the time to come and the enzymes to mature? Alas, with pronounced lactase deficiency (even if transient), enterocytes (intestinal cells) often suffer, so it is simply necessary to help such a child.

If you see that your baby has signs of lactase deficiency, look for a doctor who is committed to maintaining breastfeeding and has extensive experience. He will definitely help to find out why the baby is crying, why he has a stomach ache or has problems with stool. And then the life of the parents and the child will return to normal.

“Transient” (temporary) lactase deficiency in someone passes a month after birth, in someone longer – after six to seven months, and there are children in whom lactase deficiency completely disappears only by the age of one

If the tests show that there is a lactase deficiency, then the matter is most likely in it.

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Developmental cause

Physiological cause

Oral conditions

Neurological problems

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Drooling indicates baby’s growing sense of smell

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My child has no special needs, but still dribbles occasionally. What should I do?

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10 Facts About Baby Saliva

1. Humans produce 2 to 4 liters of saliva every day

2. Salivation begins between 2 and 6 months of age

3. Infants cannot swallow as well as adults

4. Salivation comes with milestones

5. Drooling may mean your baby is teething.

6. Your child may develop a rash

7. Use a saliva bib

8. Salivation lasts about two years

9. Salivation should be

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